JP5486539B2 - ハニカム構造体及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
ハニカム構造体及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5486539B2 JP5486539B2 JP2011075144A JP2011075144A JP5486539B2 JP 5486539 B2 JP5486539 B2 JP 5486539B2 JP 2011075144 A JP2011075144 A JP 2011075144A JP 2011075144 A JP2011075144 A JP 2011075144A JP 5486539 B2 JP5486539 B2 JP 5486539B2
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- honeycomb structure
- partition wall
- pores
- diameter
- catalyst
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 57
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 316
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 153
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 30
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- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
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- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
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- 229910000505 Al2TiO5 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N propan-2-yl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)C AABBHSMFGKYLKE-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 6
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical class O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hydroxycyclopenten-1-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1CCC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical class [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaoxidotritungsten Chemical class O=[W]1(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O[W](=O)(=O)O1 QGLKJKCYBOYXKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBEQWOXEGHQIMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Si] SBEQWOXEGHQIMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical class [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/0006—Honeycomb structures
- C04B38/0009—Honeycomb structures characterised by features relating to the cell walls, e.g. wall thickness or distribution of pores in the walls
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- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2425—Honeycomb filters characterized by parameters related to the physical properties of the honeycomb structure material
- B01D46/2429—Honeycomb filters characterized by parameters related to the physical properties of the honeycomb structure material of the honeycomb walls or cells
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- B01D46/2425—Honeycomb filters characterized by parameters related to the physical properties of the honeycomb structure material
- B01D46/24491—Porosity
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- B01D46/2425—Honeycomb filters characterized by parameters related to the physical properties of the honeycomb structure material
- B01D46/24492—Pore diameter
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- B01D—SEPARATION
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- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2455—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the whole honeycomb or segments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
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- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2474—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the walls along the length of the honeycomb
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- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2482—Thickness, height, width, length or diameter
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- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2484—Cell density, area or aspect ratio
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- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/195—Alkaline earth aluminosilicates, e.g. cordierite or anorthite
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
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- C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
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- C04B35/478—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates based on titanates based on aluminium titanates
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Description
図1〜図3に示すように、本発明(第一の発明)のハニカム構造体100は、流体の流路となる複数のセル2を区画形成する、複数の気孔6が形成された多孔質の隔壁1を備え、この隔壁1には、セル2の延びる方向に垂直な断面における隔壁1の厚さ(以下、「隔壁厚さ」、或いは「リブ厚」ともいう)よりも気孔径が大きな気孔6aが、隔壁1に形成された気孔6の総容積に対して4〜11%形成されたものである。以下、「気孔6の総容積」に対する「隔壁1の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔6aの容積」の比率(%)のことを、「隔壁1の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔6aの容積比率(%)」又は単に「容積比率(%)」ということがある。
図4〜図6に示すように、第二の発明のハニカム構造体120は、流体の流路となる複数のセル22を区画形成する、複数の気孔26が形成された多孔質の隔壁21を備え、この隔壁21をセル22の延びる方向に垂直に切断した断面における、前記断面中の全ての気孔26の総面積S1に対する、上記断面中の気孔26内に描かれる内接円のうち、直径90μm以上の内接円の面積の総和S2の比率(S2/S1×100)が、10〜50%のものである。即ち、本実施形態のハニカム構造体120には、複数の気孔26のうち、上記断面中の気孔26内に直径90μm以上の内接円27が描かれる気孔26aが存在する。そして、この直径90μm以上の内接円が描かれる気孔26aが、断面中の気孔26の総面積に対して、直径90μm以上の内接円の総面積が10〜50%となるような割合で形成されている。
図8〜図10に示すように、第三の発明のハニカム構造体140は、流体の流路となる複数のセル42を区画形成する、複数の気孔46が形成された多孔質の隔壁41を備え、この隔壁41の表面における、隔壁41の表面の面積S3に対する、隔壁41の表面に開口する気孔46の開口領域内に描かれる内接円のうち、直径60μm以上の内接円の面積の総和S4の比率(S4/S3×100)が、2〜10%である。
次に、図12〜図14に示すように、本発明(第四の発明)の触媒担持ハニカム構造体200は、これまでに説明した第一の発明〜第三の発明のハニカム構造体(例えば、図1に示すハニカム構造体100)と、このハニカム構造体100の隔壁1の気孔6の内部に充填された触媒210と、を備え、隔壁1の気孔6の総容積に対する、触媒210が充填された気孔6の容積の比率が、70〜100%である触媒担持ハニカム構造体200である。
次に、本発明(第五の発明)のハニカム構造体の製造方法の一の実施形態について説明する。本実施形態のハニカム構造体の製造方法は、これまでに説明した第一の発明〜第三の発明のハニカム構造体を好適に製造することができるハニカム構造体の製造方法である。
まず、本実施形態のハニカム構造体の製造方法においては、セラミック原料を含有する成形原料を混合し混練して坏土を得る(坏土調製工程)。坏土調製工程においては、上記セラミック原料に、得られるハニカム構造体の隔壁の厚さよりも、平均粒子径が大きな造孔材を添加する。
次に、得られた坏土をハニカム形状に成形してハニカム成形体を得る(成形工程)。坏土を成形してハニカム成形体を形成する方法としては特に制限はなく、押出成形、射出成形等の公知の成形方法を用いることができる。例えば、所望のセル形状、隔壁厚さ、セル密度を有する口金を用いて押出成形してハニカム成形体を形成する方法等を好適例として挙げることができる。口金の材質としては、摩耗し難い超硬合金が好ましい。
次に、得られたハニカム成形体を乾燥し、焼成して、流体の流路となる複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁を備えたハニカム構造体を得る(焼成工程)。このようにして、隔壁中に、従来のハニカム構造体に比して大きな気孔が形成されたハニカム構造体を良好に製造することができる。
次に、本発明(第六の発明)のハニカム構造体の製造方法の一の実施形態について説明する。本実施形態のハニカム構造体の製造方法は、これまでに説明した第一の発明〜第三の発明のハニカム構造体を好適に製造することができるハニカム構造体の製造方法である。
実施例1においては、セラミック原料として、コージェライト化原料を用い、このコージェライト化原料に、造孔材として吸水性ポリマーを加えて坏土を調製し、得られた坏土を押出成形してハニカム成形体を得、得られたハニカム成形体を焼成してハニカム構造体を作製した。ハニカム構造体の隔壁厚さを、100μmとした。
ハニカム構造体の隔壁に形成された気孔の気孔分布(細孔分布)を測定し、この気孔分布において、ハニカム構造体の隔壁の厚さ(100μm)よりも気孔径が大きな気孔を、「隔壁の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔」とした。「隔壁の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔の容積比率(%)」は、上記気孔分布において、ハニカム構造体の隔壁の厚さ以上となる気孔径の、気孔分布全体に占める比率(%)として算出した。気孔分布は、Micromeritics社製、商品名:Autopore 9500によって測定した。
ハニカム構造体を、セルの延びる方向に垂直に切断し、その切断面の画像を、日立製作所社製の走査電子顕微鏡「S−3200N(商品名)」の反射電子(アニュラー検出器)によって撮像する。切断面の撮像は、ハニカム構造体のセルの延びる方向に垂直な面について、倍率200倍、600×500μmの範囲で行うこととし、隔壁交点部を中心に20箇所の視野について行う。次に、得られた画像を、輝度ヒストグラムの分布モード(頻値輝度)間の谷を閾値として二値化処理(モード法による二値化処理)を行う。次に、膨張処理と収縮処理とを、交互1回ずつ行うことによりクロージング処理を行って、隔壁の領域(以下、「隔壁領域」ということがある)を更に抽出する。クロージング処理は、まず、200画素の大きさで膨張処理を行い、次に、200画素の大きさで収縮処理を行った。次に、得られた隔壁領域を膨張させて、膨張させた隔壁領域を、気孔判別のための解析領域とする。
まず、ハニカム構造体の隔壁表面が観察できるように、ハニカム構造体をセルの延びる方向に平行に切断する。次に、隔壁表面の画像を、日立製作所社製の走査電子顕微鏡「S−3200N(商品名)」の反射電子(アニュラー検出器)によって撮像する。隔壁表面の撮像は、隔壁表面に対して垂直な方向から行うものとする。また、隔壁表面の撮像は、倍率100倍、1200×1000μmの範囲で行うこととし、20箇所の視野について行う。次に、得られた画像を、元画像と平滑化した画像の差分を取り、差分画像において輝度20を閾値として二値化処理(動的閾値法による二値化処理)を行う。次に、直径60μm以上の内接円が当てはまらない極めて微小な領域を条件でノイズ処理を行い、抽出された空隙部分のうちの微小な領域を除去する。上記ノイズ処理を行った後の領域を「解析領域」とする。
Micromeritics社製、商品名:Autopore 9500を用いて、水銀圧入法により気孔率(%)を測定する。
Micromeritics社製、商品名:Autopore 9500を用いて、水銀圧入法により平均細孔径(%)を測定する。
理学社製、商品名:2S−TMAを用いて、熱膨張係数(ppm/K)を測定する。
まず、ハニカム構造体に対して、触媒量260g/Lで触媒付けを行った触媒担持ハニカム構造体をセルの延びる方向に垂直に切断する。次に、この断面を、日立製作所社製の走査電子顕微鏡「S−3200N(商品名)」の反射電子(アニュラー検出器)によって、倍率200倍、600×500μmの範囲で、隔壁交点部分を中心に20箇所の視野で撮影を行う。得られた画像の画像解析により、隔壁内の気孔面積と隔壁内に充填した触媒面積を測定する。隔壁内の気孔面積に対する、触媒が充填した触媒面積の割合(%)を、「触媒充填率(%)」とした。
比較例1の圧力損失に対する、各実施例及び比較例のハニカム構造体の圧力損失の比率を算出した。各実施例及び比較例のハニカム構造体の圧力損失は、上記触媒充填率(%)の測定において触媒が担持された状態における圧力損失である。圧力損失の測定は、以下の方法で行った。まず、触媒付けを行った後のハニカム構造体(触媒担持ハニカム構造体)に、セラミックマットを巻き、その触媒担持ハニカム構造体を容器に入れた。次に、触媒担持ハニカム構造体の内部に、毎分3立方メートルの室温空気を流し、触媒担持ハニカム構造体の、上流側端面と、下流側端面とにおける圧力を測定し、その圧力差(差圧)を求めた。上記「圧力差」を、「触媒付圧損比(−)」とする。
フレキシブルチューブ内にハニカム構造体を挿入し、水圧による均等圧を掛け、部分破壊を生じた圧力を測定した。部分破壊を生じた圧力を、アイソスタティック強度(MPa)とする。
造孔材として、表1及び表3に示すような「吸収性ポリマー」或いは「未膨張発泡樹脂」を用い、且つ、水の配合量を表1及び表3に示すように変更した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法でハニカム構造体を製造した。なお、未膨張発泡樹脂は、アクリル系マイクロカプセルを用いた。また、表3における未膨張発泡樹脂の平均粒子径は、未膨張発泡樹脂が膨張した後の平均粒子径を示す。
Claims (8)
- 流体の流路となる複数のセルを区画形成する、複数の気孔が形成された多孔質の隔壁を備え、
前記隔壁には、前記セルの延びる方向に垂直な断面における前記隔壁の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔が、前記隔壁に形成された前記気孔の総容積に対して4〜11%形成されており、前記気孔が前記隔壁の厚さよりも平均粒子径が大きな造孔材に由来しているハニカム構造体。 - 前記隔壁がセラミックスを含む材料からなり、前記隔壁が、気孔率40〜70%で、且つ平均気孔径10〜70μmである請求項1に記載のハニカム構造体。
- 前記隔壁が、コージェライト、炭化珪素、アルミニウムチタネート、及びムライトからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のセラミックスを含む材料からなる請求項1又は2に記載のハニカム構造体。
- 前記隔壁の厚さが、50〜350μmであり、セル密度が、15.5〜155個/cm2である請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載のハニカム構造体。
- 請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載のハニカム構造体と、前記ハニカム構造体の前記隔壁の前記気孔の内部に充填された触媒と、を備え、
前記隔壁の前記気孔の総容積に対する、前記触媒が充填された前記気孔の容積の比率が、70〜100%である触媒担持ハニカム構造体。 - セラミック原料を含有する成形原料を混合し混練して坏土を得る坏土調製工程と、
得られた前記坏土をハニカム形状に押出成形してハニカム成形体を得る成形工程と、
得られた前記ハニカム成形体を乾燥し、焼成して、流体の流路となる複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁を備えたハニカム構造体を得る焼成工程と、を備え、
前記坏土調製工程において、前記セラミック原料に、得られる前記ハニカム構造体の前記隔壁の厚さよりも、平均粒子径が大きな造孔材を添加して前記坏土を調整して、前記セルの延びる方向に垂直な断面における前記隔壁の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔が、前記隔壁に形成された前記気孔の総容積に対して4〜11%形成された前記ハニカム構造体を製造するハニカム構造体の製造方法。 - 前記造孔材が、吸水性ポリマーであり、前記吸水性ポリマーの飽和吸水状態における平均粒子径が、前記隔壁の厚さよりも大である請求項6に記載のハニカム構造体の製造方法。
- セラミック原料を含有する成形原料を混合し混練して坏土を得る坏土調製工程と、
得られた前記坏土をハニカム形状に押出成形してハニカム成形体を得る成形工程と、
得られた前記ハニカム成形体を乾燥し、焼成して、流体の流路となる複数のセルを区画形成する多孔質の隔壁を備えたハニカム構造体を得る焼成工程と、を備え、
前記坏土調製工程において、前記セラミック原料に、得られる前記ハニカム構造体の前記隔壁の厚さよりも平均粒子径が小さく、且つ、熱膨張によって前記隔壁の厚さよりも平均粒子径が大きくなる造孔材を添加して前記坏土を調整して、前記セルの延びる方向に垂直な断面における前記隔壁の厚さよりも気孔径が大きな気孔が、前記隔壁に形成された前記気孔の総容積に対して4〜11%形成された前記ハニカム構造体を製造するハニカム構造体の製造方法。
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