JP5462797B2 - 注射可能なメクリジン製剤および方法 - Google Patents
注射可能なメクリジン製剤および方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5462797B2 JP5462797B2 JP2010532276A JP2010532276A JP5462797B2 JP 5462797 B2 JP5462797 B2 JP 5462797B2 JP 2010532276 A JP2010532276 A JP 2010532276A JP 2010532276 A JP2010532276 A JP 2010532276A JP 5462797 B2 JP5462797 B2 JP 5462797B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- meclizine
- cyclodextrin
- pharmaceutically acceptable
- chemically modified
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclizine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 132
- 229960001474 meclozine Drugs 0.000 title claims description 121
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 18
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 97
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 claims description 28
- 229940097346 sulfobutylether-beta-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 231100000889 vertigo Toxicity 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010047348 Vertigo positional Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000000691 benign paroxysmal positional nystagmus Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000001870 benign paroxysmal positional vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 230000003474 anti-emetic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002111 antiemetic agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940125683 antiemetic agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229940018415 meclizine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 4
- OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl OSASVXMJTNOKOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000003152 motion sickness Diseases 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- -1 cyclic oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- VCTHNOIYJIXQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenylmethyl]-4-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]piperazine;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC1=CC=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 VCTHNOIYJIXQLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bronopol Chemical compound OCC(Br)(CO)[N+]([O-])=O LVDKZNITIUWNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000027530 Meniere disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003168 bronopol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009104 chemotherapy regimen Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004926 chlorobutanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002716 delivery method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940009662 edetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007972 injectable composition Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methadone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)N(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FJQXCDYVZAHXNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGKBSGBYSPTPKJ-UZMKXNTCSA-N 2,6-di-o-methyl-β-cyclodextrin Chemical compound COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OC)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COC)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3OC)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COC)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3OC)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COC)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3OC)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COC)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3OC)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2OC)COC)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COC QGKBSGBYSPTPKJ-UZMKXNTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000034826 Genetic Predisposition to Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N Gentamicin Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N CEAZRRDELHUEMR-URQXQFDESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182566 Gentamicin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031649 Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000028979 Skull fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010070863 Toxicity to various agents Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000136 action limit Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical class OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004217 benzyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001934 cyclohexanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124274 edetate disodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002895 emetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002518 gentamicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QMEZUZOCLYUADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl.Cl QMEZUZOCLYUADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102223 injectable solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102213 injectable suspension Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000008176 lyophilized powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 1
- TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoclopramide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCNC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=C(N)C=C1OC TTWJBBZEZQICBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004503 metoclopramide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007935 oral tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochlorperazine Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCN1CCCN1C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C21 WIKYUJGCLQQFNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003111 prochlorperazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001823 pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
- A61K31/716—Glucans
- A61K31/724—Cyclodextrins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/08—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for nausea, cinetosis or vertigo; Antiemetics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/19—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles lyophilised, i.e. freeze-dried, solutions or dispersions
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
「メクリジン」または「メクロジン」という用語は交換可能に使用され、化学名1−(4−クロロベンズヒドリル)−4−(3−メチルベンジル)−ピペラジンを有する化合物を指す。「メクリジン」という用語は、メクリジン塩基、その製薬学的に許容可能な塩、たとえばメクリジン・2HCl、1−(4−クロロベンズヒドリル)−4−(3−メチルベンジル)−ピペラジン二塩酸塩、またはその水和物を包含する。メクリジン塩基の他の製薬学的に許容可能な塩も使用し得る。メクリジン・2HCl一水和物が一般に好ましい。
本明細書で開示される組成物、製剤および方法における使用に適するシクロデキストリンは、一般に円錐様の形状を有する環状オリゴ糖類である。円錐の内部は疎水性の腔として働き、一方、円錐の外部は親水性である。前者の性質は、シクロデキストリンが、腔に「適合する」、多種多様な親油性分子またはその部分と包接錯体を形成することを可能にし、後者の性質は水溶解度を促進する。シクロデキストリン誘導体は、それらの高い水溶解度と低い毒性により、非経口薬剤担体としての使用に関して広範に検討されてきた。Cyclodextrins in Pharmacy.Fromming,KH & Szejtli,J.1994.Kluwer Academic Publishers,pp 1−44。健常志願者に関する臨床試験は、たとえば、単回投与として与えられた3gの用量のEncapsin−HPB(商標)(非経口グレードの2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、Janssen Pharmaceutica)の静脈内注入が安全であり、良好に耐容されることを示した。Junge et al.,Janssen Clinical Research Report,July 1988。
本明細書で開示される組成物、製剤および方法における使用に適するシクロデキストリンは、好ましくは化学修飾されたシクロデキストリンである。化学修飾シクロデキストリンは、α−シクロデキストリン、β−シクロデキストリンまたはγ−シクロデキストリンの誘導体を含み得る。化学修飾シクロデキストリンは、メチル−3−シクロデキストリン、2,6−ジ−O−メチル−β−シクロデキストリン、ランダムにメチル化されたβ−シクロデキストリン、エチル−β−シクロデキストリン、カルボキシメチル−P−シクロデキストリン、ジエチルアミノエチル−β−シクロデキストリン、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、3−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンおよびスルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンを含み得るが、これらに限定されない。好ましくは、化学修飾シクロデキストリンは、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、3−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、2,3−ジヒドロキシプロピル−3−シクロデキストリンおよびスルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンである。より好ましくは、化学修飾シクロデキストリンは、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンまたはスルホブチルエーテル−3−シクロデキストリンである。好ましくは、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンについての置換度は3.9〜5.1である。
本発明の最初の態様によれば、1:1未満 mol/molの化学量論でのメクリジンと化学修飾シクロデキストリンの包接錯体を含有する注射剤としての投与のための医薬製剤を製造する方法が提供される。好ましくは、シクロデキストリンの置換度は0.5〜10.0である。
1:1未満 mol/molの化学量論でのメクリジンと化学修飾シクロデキストリンの包接錯体を含有する組成物は、注射に適する医薬製剤として製剤し得る。医薬製剤は、0.05〜100mg/ml、好ましくは0.25〜50mg/ml、より好ましくは0.1〜10mg/ml、さらに一層好ましくは約5mg/mlのメクリジン濃度を含み得る。組成物は、適切な希釈剤、たとえば注射用蒸留水(WFI)、デキストロース水溶液または塩化ナトリウム水溶液でさらに希釈してもよい。
前述した医薬製剤は、吐き気、嘔吐およびめまいの状態、たとえばメニエール症候群に関連する状態、麻酔後の吐き気およびめまいの治療と予防において、または動揺病の治療と予防において使用し得る。
Claims (16)
- 注射用医薬製剤であって、
治療有効量のメクリジンと、
モル過剰の、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンとスルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンとからなる群より選択されるシクロデキストリンと、
水性担体媒体と、
場合により、製薬学的に許容可能な防腐剤、製薬学的に許容可能な抗酸化剤、製薬学的に許容可能な浸透圧調整剤、またはそれらの組合せと
から本質的になる注射用医薬製剤であって、前記注射用医薬製剤が3〜5のpHを有する注射用医薬製剤。 - メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンの前記モル比が1:2〜1:30である、請求項1に記載の注射用医薬製剤。
- メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンの前記モル比が1:13である、請求項1または2に記載の注射用医薬製剤。
- 前記2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンが3.9〜5.1の置換度を有する、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の注射用医薬製剤。
- 高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)による測定で、40℃で少なくとも3ヵ月間安定である、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の注射用医薬製剤。
- 製薬学的に許容可能な水性担体媒体中の化学修飾シクロデキストリン溶液を用意する工程と、
治療有効量のメクリジンを、前記化学修飾シクロデキストリン溶液と、メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリン溶液の前記モル比が1:1未満で、混合する工程と、
製薬学的に許容可能な前記水性担体媒体のpHを3〜5に調整する工程と、
場合により、製薬学的に許容可能な防腐剤、製薬学的に許容可能な抗酸化剤、製薬学的に許容可能な浸透圧調整剤、またはそれらの組合せを添加する工程と
によって調製される請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の注射用医薬製剤。 - 治療有効量のメクリジンと、
モル過剰の、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンとスルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンとからなる群より選択されるシクロデキストリンと、
水性担体媒体と、
場合により、製薬学的に許容可能な防腐剤、製薬学的に許容可能な抗酸化剤、製薬学的に許容可能な浸透圧調整剤、またはそれらの組合せと
から本質的になる注射用医薬製剤の、めまい、吐き気または嘔吐の状態を治療するおよび/または予防するための注射用製剤の製造のための使用であって、前記注射用医薬製剤が高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)による測定で、40℃で少なくとも3ヵ月間安定であり、前記注射用医薬製剤が3〜5のpHを有する使用。 - メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンの前記モル比が1:2〜1:30である、請求項7に記載の使用。
- メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンの前記モル比が1:13である、請求項7または8に記載の使用。
- 前記2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンが3.9〜5.1の置換度を有する、請求項7〜9のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 前記めまい状態が良性発作性頭位めまい症である、請求項7〜10のいずれかに記載の使用。
- メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンの前記モル比が1:2〜1:30である、請求項7〜11のいずれかに記載の使用。
- メクリジン対前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンのモル比が1:13である、請求項7〜12のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 前記化学修飾シクロデキストリンが、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリン、スルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリン、またはそれらの混合物である、請求項7〜13のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 前記治療有効量のメクリジンが2.5mg/mL〜5.0mg/mLである請求項1に記載の注射用医薬製剤。
- 2.5mg/mL〜5.0mg/mLの治療有効量のメクリジンと、
モル過剰の、2−ヒドロキシプロピル−β−シクロデキストリンとスルホブチルエーテル−β−シクロデキストリンとからなる群より選択されるシクロデキストリンと、
水性担体媒体と、
場合により、製薬学的に許容可能な防腐剤、製薬学的に許容可能な抗酸化剤、製薬学的に許容可能な浸透圧調整剤、またはそれらの組合せと
から本質的になる皮下注射用医薬製剤であって、高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)による測定で、40℃で少なくとも3ヵ月間安定であり、3〜5のpHを有する皮下注射用医薬製剤。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/980,845 US8138192B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2007-10-31 | Injectable meclizine formulations and methods |
US11/980,845 | 2007-10-31 | ||
PCT/US2008/081973 WO2009059120A2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | Injectable meclizine formulations and methods |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2011502169A JP2011502169A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
JP2011502169A5 JP2011502169A5 (ja) | 2012-02-02 |
JP5462797B2 true JP5462797B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=40583655
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010532276A Active JP5462797B2 (ja) | 2007-10-31 | 2008-10-31 | 注射可能なメクリジン製剤および方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8138192B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2219606B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5462797B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2008318536B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2704430C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2657937T3 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ584942A (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2219606T (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009059120A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201003524B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130065910A1 (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2013-03-14 | Comprehensive Drug Enterprises Ltd. | Oral meclizine aqueous formulations with taste flavoring agent |
CN101957330B (zh) * | 2010-06-12 | 2013-10-09 | 南京巨环医药科技开发有限公司 | 磺丁基倍他环糊精含量的测定方法 |
WO2019178536A1 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Mtor inhibitors and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60204712A (ja) | 1984-03-29 | 1985-10-16 | Ss Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 塩酸メクリジンの安定化液状組成物 |
US4729997A (en) | 1985-10-15 | 1988-03-08 | Nastech Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Novel method of administering meclizine type pharmaceutical agents and novel dosage forms containing same |
BE1011251A3 (fr) | 1997-07-03 | 1999-06-01 | Ucb Sa | Compositions pharmaceutiques administrables par voie orale, comprenant une substance active et une cyclodextrine. |
US6383471B1 (en) | 1999-04-06 | 2002-05-07 | Lipocine, Inc. | Compositions and methods for improved delivery of ionizable hydrophobic therapeutic agents |
WO2002032459A2 (en) | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method of increasing the efficacy of antibiotics by complexing with cyclodextrins |
US20060120967A1 (en) | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-08 | Qpharma, Llc | Solution forms of cyclodextrins for nasal or throat delivery of essential oils |
-
2007
- 2007-10-31 US US11/980,845 patent/US8138192B2/en active Active
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 AU AU2008318536A patent/AU2008318536B2/en active Active
- 2008-10-31 NZ NZ584942A patent/NZ584942A/xx unknown
- 2008-10-31 ES ES08843677.9T patent/ES2657937T3/es active Active
- 2008-10-31 CA CA2704430A patent/CA2704430C/en active Active
- 2008-10-31 WO PCT/US2008/081973 patent/WO2009059120A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-10-31 JP JP2010532276A patent/JP5462797B2/ja active Active
- 2008-10-31 PT PT88436779T patent/PT2219606T/pt unknown
- 2008-10-31 EP EP08843677.9A patent/EP2219606B1/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-05-18 ZA ZA2010/03524A patent/ZA201003524B/en unknown
-
2012
- 2012-01-12 US US13/349,092 patent/US8293749B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2011502169A (ja) | 2011-01-20 |
EP2219606B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
PT2219606T (pt) | 2018-02-02 |
ZA201003524B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
US8293749B2 (en) | 2012-10-23 |
ES2657937T3 (es) | 2018-03-07 |
EP2219606A4 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
AU2008318536B2 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
WO2009059120A2 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
EP2219606A2 (en) | 2010-08-25 |
US20120108608A1 (en) | 2012-05-03 |
US20090111833A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
NZ584942A (en) | 2012-09-28 |
CA2704430A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
US8138192B2 (en) | 2012-03-20 |
AU2008318536A1 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
WO2009059120A3 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
CA2704430C (en) | 2016-04-05 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP2785352B1 (en) | Stable injectable pharmaceutical compositions comprising 2-hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and alfaxalone | |
KR101747476B1 (ko) | 마취 제제 | |
JP4334229B2 (ja) | プロポフォール及びスルホアルキルエーテルシクロデキストリン含有製剤 | |
EP3310331B1 (en) | Injectable pharmaceutical formulations of lefamulin | |
JP5462797B2 (ja) | 注射可能なメクリジン製剤および方法 | |
EP3556349B1 (en) | Parenteral liquid preparation comprising carbamate compound | |
US20030027791A1 (en) | Composition and method for reducing adverse interactions between phenothiazine derivatives and plasma using cyclodextrins | |
US20040072797A1 (en) | Storage stable eplerenone formulation | |
JP4275394B2 (ja) | 注射用シロスタゾール水性製剤 | |
WO2024172852A1 (en) | Stable pharmaceutical compositions of edaravone |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20111031 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111208 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130528 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20130822 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20130829 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20131128 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20131220 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20140117 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5462797 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |