JP5445132B2 - 光信号処理装置 - Google Patents
光信号処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5445132B2 JP5445132B2 JP2009531037A JP2009531037A JP5445132B2 JP 5445132 B2 JP5445132 B2 JP 5445132B2 JP 2009531037 A JP2009531037 A JP 2009531037A JP 2009531037 A JP2009531037 A JP 2009531037A JP 5445132 B2 JP5445132 B2 JP 5445132B2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
- G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
- G02B6/29313—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide characterised by means for controlling the position or direction of light incident to or leaving the diffractive element, e.g. for varying the wavelength response
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/08—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
- G02B26/0816—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements
- G02B26/0833—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light by means of one or more reflecting elements the reflecting element being a micromechanical device, e.g. a MEMS mirror, DMD
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
- G02B6/29305—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating as bulk element, i.e. free space arrangement external to a light guide
- G02B6/2931—Diffractive element operating in reflection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/0204—Broadcast and select arrangements, e.g. with an optical splitter at the input before adding or dropping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/0208—Interleaved arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/021—Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM]
- H04J14/0212—Reconfigurable arrangements, e.g. reconfigurable optical add/drop multiplexers [ROADM] or tunable optical add/drop multiplexers [TOADM] using optical switches or wavelength selective switches [WSS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J14/00—Optical multiplex systems
- H04J14/02—Wavelength-division multiplex systems
- H04J14/0201—Add-and-drop multiplexing
- H04J14/0202—Arrangements therefor
- H04J14/0213—Groups of channels or wave bands arrangements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
- G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
- G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
- G02B6/2938—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM
- G02B6/29382—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device for multiplexing or demultiplexing, i.e. combining or separating wavelengths, e.g. 1xN, NxM including at least adding or dropping a signal, i.e. passing the majority of signals
- G02B6/29383—Adding and dropping
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/351—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements
- G02B6/3512—Optical coupling means having switching means involving stationary waveguides with moving interposed optical elements the optical element being reflective, e.g. mirror
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
- G02B6/35—Optical coupling means having switching means
- G02B6/354—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types
- G02B6/356—Switching arrangements, i.e. number of input/output ports and interconnection types in an optical cross-connect device, e.g. routing and switching aspects of interconnecting different paths propagating different wavelengths to (re)configure the various input and output links
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Use Of Switch Circuits For Exchanges And Methods Of Control Of Multiplex Exchanges (AREA)
- Mechanical Light Control Or Optical Switches (AREA)
Description
2 光増幅器
3 DCF
4,100 OADM
4a,110 光カプラ
4b,120,300,400 波長選択スイッチ
5 波長合波器
6 波長分波器
7 位相変調信号送信機
8 強度変調信号送信機
9 位相変調信号受信機
10,40 光送信装置
11,41 送信データ処理部
12,43 CW光源
13,45A,45B 位相変調器
14,46 強度変調器
20,50 伝送路
21,51 光中継器
30,60 光受信装置
31,62A,62B 遅延干渉計
32,63A,63B 光電変換部
33,64A,64B 再生回路
34,66 受信データ処理部
42 1:2DMUX
44 π/2移相器
61 分岐部
65 2:1MUX
121,210,310,410 コリメータレンズ
122,220,320,420 回折格子
123,230,330a,330b,330c,430 レンズ
124,240,350,360,450 ミラーアレイ
124a,124b,124c,124d,124e,124f,240a,240b,240c,240d,240e、350a,350b,350c,360a,360b,360c,450a,450b,450c,450d ミラー
440 折り返しミラー
440a,440b ミラー部
Claims (7)
- 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有するスイッチ素子アレイとを備え、前記回折格子から前記スイッチ素子アレイの各スイッチ素子までの距離がそれぞれ異なる波長選択スイッチを備え、
前記スイッチ素子アレイ上の各スイッチ素子は、それぞれ鋸状に配置されていること
を特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有するスイッチ素子アレイとを備え、前記回折格子から前記スイッチ素子アレイの各スイッチ素子までの距離がそれぞれ異なる波長選択スイッチを備え、
前記スイッチ素子アレイ上の各スイッチ素子は、それぞれ階段状に配置されていること
を特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有する複数のスイッチ素子アレイと、前記多重光信号に含まれる光信号を波長ごとに分けて前記各スイッチ素子アレイに向けて反射する分離スイッチ素子とを備え、前記各スイッチ素子アレイから前記回折格子までの距離がそれぞれ異なる波長選択スイッチ
を備えたことを特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有するスイッチ素子アレイと、前記スイッチ素子アレイからの光信号を前記回折格子に反射する固定スイッチ素子とを備え、前記スイッチ素子アレイは、前記スイッチ素子の中心角度を制御することにより前記多重光信号の隣接する波長のうち一方の波長の光信号を前記固定スイッチ素子を介して前記出力ポートに出力する波長選択スイッチ
を備えたことを特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有するスイッチ素子アレイと、前記スイッチ素子アレイからの光信号のうち、隣り合う波長の光信号のうち一方の光信号を固定スイッチ素子を介して前記出力ポートに出力するスイッチ素子部と備えた波長選択スイッチ
を備えたことを特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 第1の変調方式による光信号と第2の変調方式による光信号とが波長多重された多重光信号を取得して当該多重光信号に対する光信号の挿入および分割を実行する光信号処理装置であって、
前記多重光信号を波長ごとに分離する回折格子と、当該回折格子によって分離された各波長の光信号を反射すると共に角度を制御されることによって各波長の光信号が出力される出力ポートを切り替えるスイッチ素子を複数有するスイッチ素子アレイと、隣接する波長のうち一方の波長に対応する光信号のみを多重反射させた後に透過させる基板とを備えた波長選択スイッチ
を備えたことを特徴とする光信号処理装置。 - 前記スイッチ素子アレイはミラーアレイであり、前記ミラーアレイは複数のスイッチ素子を有していることを特徴とする請求項1〜6のいずれか一つに記載の光信号処理装置。
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PCT/JP2007/067151 WO2009031196A1 (ja) | 2007-09-03 | 2007-09-03 | 光信号処理装置 |
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JPWO2009031196A1 JPWO2009031196A1 (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
JP5445132B2 true JP5445132B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
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US (1) | US8331779B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2182399B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5445132B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009031196A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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JP5645374B2 (ja) | 2009-06-30 | 2014-12-24 | 日本オクラロ株式会社 | 干渉計、復調器及び光通信モジュール |
JP5737874B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-06 | 2015-06-17 | 日本オクラロ株式会社 | 復調器及び光送受信機 |
JP5850313B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-05 | 2016-02-03 | 国立大学法人名古屋大学 | 波長群光パスクロスコネクト装置 |
JP6021492B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 国立研究開発法人科学技術振興機構 | 光クロスコネクト装置 |
US10142030B1 (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-11-27 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | M-ARY frequency presence modulation communication system and method |
CN113156585A (zh) * | 2020-01-23 | 2021-07-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种波长选择开关wss |
US10903930B1 (en) * | 2020-01-31 | 2021-01-26 | Fujitsu Limited | In-service defragmentation in optical networks using wavelength conversion |
US11212010B2 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-12-28 | Raytheon Company | Optically-steered RF imaging receiver using photonic spatial beam processing |
US11664905B2 (en) | 2020-03-17 | 2023-05-30 | Raytheon Company | Optically-steered RF imaging receiver using photonic spatial beam processing |
US11909439B2 (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2024-02-20 | SA Photonics, Inc. | Wavefront sensor with inner detector and outer detector |
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2007
- 2007-09-03 JP JP2009531037A patent/JP5445132B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-09-03 EP EP07806619.8A patent/EP2182399B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-09-03 WO PCT/JP2007/067151 patent/WO2009031196A1/ja active Application Filing
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2010
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JP2005070546A (ja) * | 2003-08-26 | 2005-03-17 | Fujitsu Ltd | 偏光制御型波長選択スイッチ |
JP2006133298A (ja) * | 2004-11-02 | 2006-05-25 | Nikon Corp | 波長選択スイッチ |
JP2006276487A (ja) * | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光スイッチ |
WO2006110297A2 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-19 | Capella Photonics, Inc. | Optimized reconfigurable optical add-drop multiplexer architecture with mems-based attenuation or power management |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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JPN6013043189; Proc. OFC2007 , OThS2, P1-3 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2182399B1 (en) | 2017-08-16 |
EP2182399A4 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
WO2009031196A1 (ja) | 2009-03-12 |
US20100221002A1 (en) | 2010-09-02 |
US8331779B2 (en) | 2012-12-11 |
JPWO2009031196A1 (ja) | 2010-12-09 |
EP2182399A1 (en) | 2010-05-05 |
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