JP5315574B2 - 撮像装置 - Google Patents
撮像装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5315574B2 JP5315574B2 JP2007338185A JP2007338185A JP5315574B2 JP 5315574 B2 JP5315574 B2 JP 5315574B2 JP 2007338185 A JP2007338185 A JP 2007338185A JP 2007338185 A JP2007338185 A JP 2007338185A JP 5315574 B2 JP5315574 B2 JP 5315574B2
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- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims description 64
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/30—Transforming light or analogous information into electric information
- H04N5/33—Transforming infrared radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/14—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation
- G02B13/146—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation with corrections for use in multiple wavelength bands, such as infrared and visible light, e.g. FLIR systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/20—Filters
- G02B5/26—Reflecting filters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03B—APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- G03B15/00—Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/10—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths
- H04N23/11—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths for generating image signals from visible and infrared light wavelengths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/20—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from infrared radiation only
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/80—Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof
- H04N23/84—Camera processing pipelines; Components thereof for processing colour signals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/10—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof for transforming different wavelengths into image signals
- H04N25/11—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics
- H04N25/13—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements
- H04N25/131—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements including elements passing infrared wavelengths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/10—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof for transforming different wavelengths into image signals
- H04N25/11—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics
- H04N25/13—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements
- H04N25/134—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements based on three different wavelength filter elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N25/00—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof
- H04N25/10—Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof for transforming different wavelengths into image signals
- H04N25/11—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics
- H04N25/13—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements
- H04N25/135—Arrangement of colour filter arrays [CFA]; Filter mosaics characterised by the spectral characteristics of the filter elements based on four or more different wavelength filter elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B3/00—Simple or compound lenses
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
- Color Television Image Signal Generators (AREA)
- Blocking Light For Cameras (AREA)
- Cameras In General (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Cameras (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Description
100 撮像部
101 全波長領域絞り部
102 部分波長領域絞り部
103 レンズ部
104 受光部
105 色フィルタ部
106 光通過部
107 フィルタ部
110 画像取得部
120 画像生成部
130 出力部
140 画像格納部
150 露光量制御部
160 位置特定部
170 撮像制御部
180 画像処理部
200、205、210、600、610 光路
215 許容ボケ限界
220、230、620、630 焦点位置
240、242、244 被写界深度
250 範囲
1041、1042、1043、1044 受光素子
601、602、603 受光素子
Claims (12)
- 被写体からの光を受光する受光部と、
第1波長領域の光および第2波長領域の光の双方を通過させる光通過部、および前記光通過部の周辺に設けられ、前記第1波長領域の光を透過させるが前記第2波長領域の光を透過させないフィルタ部を有し、前記被写体と前記受光部との間に設けられる部分波長領域絞り部と、
前記光通過部および前記フィルタ部を介して前記受光部が受光した前記第1波長領域の光から第1画像を生成し、前記光通過部を介して前記受光部が受光した前記第2波長領域の光から第2画像を生成する画像生成部と、
前記第1画像のボケ量と前記第2画像のボケ量との比較結果に基づいて、被写体の位置を特定する位置特定部と
を備える撮像装置。 - 前記受光部は、
前記第1波長領域の光を受光する第1受光部と、
前記被写体からの光の光軸方向に関して前記第1受光部と略同一の位置に設けられ、前記第2波長領域の光を受光する第2受光部と
を有し、
前記画像生成部は、前記光通過部および前記フィルタ部を介して前記第1受光部が受光した前記第1波長領域の光から前記第1画像を生成し、前記光通過部を介して前記第2受光部が受光した前記第2波長領域の光から前記第2画像を生成する
請求項1に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記第1受光部および前記第2受光部に前記被写体からの光を所定の期間受光させる露光制御部
を更に備え、
前記画像生成部は、前記光通過部および前記フィルタ部を介して前記第1受光部が前記所定の期間に前記第1波長領域の光を受光した受光量に基づいて前記第1画像を生成し、前記光通過部を介して前記第2受光部が前記所定の期間に前記第2波長領域の光を受光した受光量に基づいて前記第2画像を生成する
請求項2に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記第1受光部は、
前記被写体からの光を受光する複数の受光素子と、
可視光領域の光に含まれる複数の色成分の光を前記複数の受光素子にそれぞれ受光させる色フィルタ部と
を有する請求項2または3に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記第2波長領域は、前記第1波長領域より長波長領域にある
請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記第2波長領域は赤外光領域であり、前記第1波長領域は可視光領域である
請求項5に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記受光部は、
前記第1波長領域の光を受光する複数の第1受光素子と、
前記第2波長領域の光を受光する複数の第2受光素子と
を有し、
前記複数の第2受光素子の密度は、前記複数の第1受光素子の密度より大きい
請求項1に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記第1波長領域は緑色の波長領域であり、前記第2波長領域は青色の波長領域または赤色の波長領域である
請求項7に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記フィルタ部は、前記第2波長領域の光を吸収し、前記第1波長領域の光を透過する光吸収フィルタである
請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記フィルタ部は、前記第2波長領域の光を反射し、前記第1波長領域の光を透過する光反射フィルタである
請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の撮像装置。 - 被写体からの光を前記受光部に結像させるレンズ部
を更に備え、
前記フィルタ部は、前記第1波長領域の光を透過させるが前記第2波長領域の光を透過させない材料であり、前記レンズ部にコーティングされる
請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の撮像装置。 - 前記位置特定部は、前記第1画像のボケ量と前記第2画像のボケ量との間の差がより小さい場合に、前記受光部の位置に結像する光を発する物体の位置のより近くに、被写体の位置を特定する
請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の撮像装置。
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007338185A JP5315574B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 | 2007-12-27 | 撮像装置 |
US12/050,500 US7579577B2 (en) | 2007-03-22 | 2008-03-18 | Image capturing apparatus having a filter section disposed on periphery of a light passing section of a partial wavelength spectrum diaphragm section |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007075605 | 2007-03-22 | ||
JP2007075605 | 2007-03-22 | ||
JP2007338185A JP5315574B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 | 2007-12-27 | 撮像装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008268868A JP2008268868A (ja) | 2008-11-06 |
JP5315574B2 true JP5315574B2 (ja) | 2013-10-16 |
Family
ID=40048393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2007338185A Active JP5315574B2 (ja) | 2007-03-22 | 2007-12-27 | 撮像装置 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7579577B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5315574B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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WO2022054273A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-03-17 | オリンパス株式会社 | 対物光学系、撮像装置、及び内視鏡 |
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JP5418707B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-16 | 2014-02-19 | 株式会社山野光学 | 開口絞り |
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EP2537332A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2012-12-26 | Dual Aperture, Inc. | Processing multi-aperture image data |
US20160042522A1 (en) * | 2010-02-19 | 2016-02-11 | Dual Aperture International Co. Ltd. | Processing Multi-Aperture Image Data |
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JP6594053B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-09 | 2019-10-23 | キヤノン株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
KR102374116B1 (ko) * | 2015-09-30 | 2022-03-11 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자 장치 |
US9456195B1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-09-27 | Dual Aperture International Co. Ltd. | Application programming interface for multi-aperture imaging systems |
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JP2017181290A (ja) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-05 | パイオニア株式会社 | 撮像装置 |
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WO2020241326A1 (ja) * | 2019-05-31 | 2020-12-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 撮像装置、撮像方法、及びプログラム |
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-
2007
- 2007-12-27 JP JP2007338185A patent/JP5315574B2/ja active Active
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2008
- 2008-03-18 US US12/050,500 patent/US7579577B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
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WO2022054273A1 (ja) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-03-17 | オリンパス株式会社 | 対物光学系、撮像装置、及び内視鏡 |
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JP2008268868A (ja) | 2008-11-06 |
US20080308712A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
US7579577B2 (en) | 2009-08-25 |
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