JP5388547B2 - Puddle-free roof structure, waterproof paper, arabesque and roofing materials - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a roof structure of a side wall, in which an arabesque material for starting construction of a roof material is constructed, and a nailing piece of a long roof material of a side wall is fixed by nailing on a waterproof paper of a roof base In the roof structure, rainwater that has entered the back side of the roofing material, such as rainwater that has entered from the connecting part of the roofing material or dew condensation that has condensed on the back surface of the roofing material, flows down and is discharged outside the roof structure. The present invention relates to a roof structure that eliminates water pools inside.

Conventionally, as a roof structure technique for flowing rainwater or the like that has entered the back side of the roof material to the eave side, there is a roofing structure in which the roof material is arranged on the corrugated roofing.
(For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-294942

A. In the roof structure of Yokohama, where arabesque materials for the start of construction of roofing materials are constructed, and nailing pieces of long roofing materials of Yokohama are fixed by nailing on waterproof paper on the roof base,
a. Rainwater that invades the back side of the roofing material, such as rainwater that invades from the connection part of the roofing material, condensation water that has condensed on the back of the roofing material,
b. It was dammed by nail pieces constructed on waterproof paper to form a puddle, and was also dammed with arabesque to form a puddle.
c. If those puddles are formed for a long time,
A. It leaks out from the nail hole of the roofing material and the hole of the tacker needle for fastening the waterproof paper,
B. Corroding the roof base and roofing material,
B. Therefore, technology is required to flow rainwater that has entered the back side of the roofing material to the eaves side.
a. In the conventional roofing structure where the roofing material is placed on the corrugated roofing,
A. Simply roofing with corrugated base paper is weak in strength,
B. Therefore, the backing paper is pasted on the base paper, and the pitch of each groove of the base paper is held by the backing paper.
C. Even if a large pressure is applied from the thickness direction, the corrugated plate shape does not easily collapse.
D. The groove is not easily crushed, at least as long as an ordinary adult rides,
b. For example, it would be impossible to drive a nail into a plywood by an ordinary adult riding on the nail,
A. Because nailing is applied with momentary pressure more than an adult rides,
B. There is a problem that those grooves are crushed and block the grooves and become a water pool,
c. In addition, when the pitch is reduced and the height of each groove is reduced, the strength is improved.
A. In the groove of the overlapping part of the lower roofing and the upper roofing, water due to capillary action accumulates,
B. The pressure inside the roofing structure fluctuates due to the fluctuation of wind power and the pulsation of the roofing material due to it,
C. There is a problem that the accumulated water is pushed out to the roof base and leaks,
d. For that purpose, it is necessary to put corrugated roofing on the asphalt roofing and solve the rain leak.
A. There was a problem that it took a lot of work and increased the cost.

The present invention forms a front end surface and an insertion piece at one side end of a long roofing material of a horizontal line, and inserts a fitting groove into which an insertion piece of another roofing material is inserted and a nail driving piece into the other side end. A roof material for fixing the nail pieces to a roof base with waterproof paper and an arabesque formed with a substantially flat arabesque surface and an arabesque nail are fixed to the roof base by nailing and fixing the roof. In the reed roof structure, in which a piece of wood is inserted between the arabesque surface and the arabesque claws, the lower waterproof paper and the upper waterproof paper are joined together without any gaps in order to eliminate rain leakage due to capillary action. Install on top of waterproof paper, rainwater that has entered the back of the roofing material, or drain down the long roofing material nail pieces, or down the draining water that flows into the arabesque flushed with whether the arabesque抜口for discharging outside the roof structure formed between the foliage surface and the roof bed of the, low flow rainwater downward Both by one kind of means, is discharged outside the roof structure by flowing rainwater downward, the roof structure to eliminate the puddle of the surface of the waterproof sheet.

  The water pool eliminating roof structure, waterproof paper, arabesque material and roof material according to the present invention have the following effects.

A. Install rainwater that has entered the back of the roofing material on top of the waterproofing paper with the lower waterproofing paper and the upper waterproofing paper joined together without any gaps. By adopting a puddle elimination roof structure that forms a wooden sliding outlet that flows downward,
a. Since the lower waterproof paper and the upper waterproof paper are connected without any gaps, rainwater accumulates in the gap due to capillary action, and the roof material pulsates due to fluctuations in wind force, causing the pressure inside the roof structure to fluctuate. Rain can be eliminated by the accumulated water being pushed out to the roof base, b. In addition, in order to form a wood sliding opening, it is possible to eliminate rain leakage optimally with waterproof paper, and it is possible to flow rain water etc. above the nailing pieces of long roofing material through the wooden sliding opening,
c. As a result, while eliminating rain leakage due to capillarity, a puddle of rainwater or the like is caused to flow immediately downward by damming with nail pieces such as rainwater that has entered the back of the roofing material, and a puddle is formed over a long period of time. To be done,
A. In addition to preventing rain leakage due to oozing out from the nail holes in the roofing material and the holes in the tacker needles for fastening waterproof paper,
B. Prevents corrosion of roof bases and roofing materials.

B. By creating a puddle-dissolving roof structure that forms an arabesque outlet that drains rainwater, etc. above arabesque downward and discharges it outside the roof structure,
a. Rainwater that has entered the back of the roofing material, rainwater that is pushed in by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque and the roofing material that has been installed, can be discharged to the outside of the roof structure by flowing down the arabesque through the arabesque outlet,
b. As a result, a puddle of rainwater, etc., dammed by arabesque such as rainwater that has infiltrated the back side of the roofing material immediately flows downward, eliminating the formation of a puddle over a long period of time,
A. In addition to preventing rain leakage due to oozing from roof material, arabesque nail holes and tacker needle holes for fastening waterproof paper,
B. Prevents corrosion of roof bases, roofing materials and arabesque.

C. Install rainwater that has entered the back of the roofing material on top of the waterproofing paper with the lower waterproofing paper and the upper waterproofing paper joined together without any gaps. Forms a wooden sliding outlet that flows downward, a backing gap that allows rainwater to flow downward between the roofing material and waterproof paper, and an arabesque outlet that drains rainwater above arabesque and discharges it outside the roof structure. By using a roof structure that eliminates puddles,
a. Rainwater etc. is poured into the backing gap between the roofing material and waterproof paper by the wood slide outlet that flows rainwater etc. below the long roofing nailing piece, and further through the backing gap, Run rain water etc. above the nail piece,
b. Repeating the above, rainwater etc. is poured into the upper part of the arabesque, and further, it is made to flow downward through the arabesque outlet and can be discharged out of the roof structure,
c. Rainwater that has entered the back of the roof material on a series of slopes forming the roof can be drained down through the arabesque outlet below and drained outside the roof structure,
d. It becomes possible to realize a roof structure that eliminates the puddle of the entire roof,
A. While preventing rain leakage due to seepage from the nail holes in the roof material of the entire roof and the holes in the tacker needles for fastening waterproof paper,
B. Corrosion of the roof base and roofing material of the entire roof can be prevented.

D. Water-resistant paper that forms a wood-slip opening with at least one type of water-resistant wood slidable, or a water-resistant wood slid by sticking a long water-resistant wood slidable stand, By doing
a. When the roofing material is constructed on top of it, the roofing material and its nailing pieces are constructed on the waterproofing wooden rail that protrudes from the waterproofing paper stretched directly on the roof base. ,
A. A wood slide opening is easily formed by the gap between the surface of the waterproof paper stretched directly on the roof base and the nail piece,
B. A backing gap due to the gap between the surface of the waterproof paper directly stretched on the roof base and the roofing material is easily formed,
C. Without changing the roof material to be applied to the conventional roof base, it becomes possible to form a wood sliding outlet and a backing gap,
b. By making a waterproof paper with a waterproof wooden rail by folding a waterproof paper,
A. The production material is waterproof paper, and it is possible to produce by folding part of it, making continuous production easier, lowering the cost,
B. It becomes a water-resistant wood folding with folded waterproof paper, and it does not crush even with a large pressure from the thickness direction, and the nailing of the nail piece does not block the wood sliding outlet,
C. When overlaying the upper waterproof paper on the lower waterproof paper, it needs to be about twice as long as the height of the waterproof wooden folding, but by turning back the overlapping part, It becomes possible to stack waterproof papers without any gaps, making it possible to keep the pitch of waterproof wooden sashes constant,
c. By making a waterproof paper to form a waterproof wooden rail by pasting a long waterproof wooden rail stand,
A. The height of the waterproof wooden rack can be selected arbitrarily, and the optimal clearance gap between the wooden rail and the backing gap can be formed.
B. When the installer gets on the roofing material when constructing such a roofing material, the load will be received by the deflection until the roofing material contacts the roof base, but if the gap is too large, Unrecoverable distortion may be applied to the roofing material, but when the installer gets on the roofing material, it is possible to select a clearance that can be restored when the rider rides on the roofing material.
C. The degree of freedom in selecting the load-bearing performance and water pool elimination performance of roofing materials has been improved.
D. In addition, the length of the waterproof wooden rail is made shorter than the width of the waterproof paper, and it is possible to form a waterproof heavy covering edge without attaching the waterproof wooden rail,
E. It is possible to easily connect the lower waterproof paper and the upper waterproof paper without overlapping each other. Workability is improved.

E. An arabesque outlet is formed by forming an inlet for pouring rainwater above the arabesque and an outlet for draining the poured rainwater downward and discharging it out of the roof structure. By using the arabesque material that formed at least one kind of arabesque exit, of the arabesque exit by forming a gap between the arabesque by being constructed on the roof base and the roof base,
a. Because of the arabesque material that formed the arabesque entrance, when the arabesque material was constructed according to the construction method, the arabesque entrance was secured,
A. An arabesque outlet is easily formed to pour rainwater, etc. above arabesque into the roof and drain it out of the roof structure.
B. Easily realize a puddle-free roof structure around arabesque,
b. By making an arabesque outlet with an intake and an outlet,
A. Since the arabesque outlet opens from the roof structure to the back side of the roofing material, rainwater may be pushed up by wind pressure, but it is possible to narrow either the inlet or the outlet or both And
B. Wind pressure from a narrow intake or discharge port is transmitted to the inside of a wide roof structure, making it possible to reduce the wind pressure, preventing rainwater from being pushed up by the wind pressure, and preventing the accumulation of water even when the wind pressure is strong. Can be secured,
C. By forming the intake port and discharge port molded with extrusion mold material on the back side of the arabesque surface,
D. The arabesque outlet is secured by the extrusion mold material, and it becomes possible to immediately pour rainwater, etc. that flows by being pushed by the wind pressure through the gap between the arabesque and the roofing material,
E. By forming a small hole in the arabesque fixed piece, a discharge opening by a gap along the bottom of the arabesque surface, and a relatively large space between them,
F. Wind pressure from a narrow outlet is attenuated by a relatively large space between the inlet and outlet, and further attenuated by a small-hole inlet to propagate inside the wide roof structure, further reducing the wind pressure. Is possible,
G. By forming a cut-and-raised piece to be positioned with the intake opening in the arabesque fixed piece,
H. A narrow outlet with a certain gap can be formed between the arabesque and the roof base, and the arabesque can be molded from a narrow metal plate, resulting in lower costs.
c. By constructing arabesque on the roof base with an arabesque stand in between, the gap between the arabesque and the roof base is formed as an arabesque exit.
A. By constructing the roof under the arabesque stand, it becomes possible to easily form the arabesque exit,
B. After constructing the arabesque stand on the roof foundation,
C. The arabesque stand becomes a small part, making it easier to manufacture, lowering costs,
D. By using arabesque with an arabesque stand,
E. Construction time is reduced and workability is improved.

F. Roof wood by attaching a roof wood rail with a roof wood rail with a part of the nail piece protruding to the back side or a roof plate with a small plate shape in the middle of the roof material nailing piece By using a roofing material that forms a plurality of at least one kind of roofing woodcutter, or a roofing woodcutter with a roofing woodcutter with a part of a nailing piece cut out,
a. Because it is a roof material that has formed a plurality of roofing woodlurry, by constructing it on waterproof paper, a wooden railing outlet is secured,
A. A wood slide outlet that allows rainwater or the like above the nail piece to flow downward is easily formed,
B. Easily realize a roof structure that eliminates water pools around the roof nailing pieces,
b. In the middle of the nailing piece of the roof material, by making the roofing material formed with a wood-scraping opening formed with a plurality of roofing woodlurry by the roofing wood-sliding leg protruding part of the nail-striking piece on the back side,
A. Because the roofing material and the roof rail are integrated,
B. There will be no load slipping during transportation or peeling of the roofing wood by cutting during construction, improving workability,
C. Since it can be molded by processing with a press, etc., it can be easily incorporated into a production line, resulting in lower costs.
D. In addition, since no new material is required, the cost is low.
c. By making the roofing material formed with a wooden railing outlet formed with a plurality of roofing wooden railings by pasting a roof wooden railing plate formed in a small plate shape,
A. It becomes possible to make it a roof wooden board of a different material from the roof material,
B. It is possible to make the roof wooden board made of synthetic resin with high heat insulation performance,
C. The heat insulation performance of the roof structure is improved,
D. In order to install a roofing wooden board made of synthetic resin with corrosion resistance on the surface of waterproof paper that may get wet by rainwater, etc. Improved corrosion resistance,
d. By making the roofing material formed with a wood-cutting opening formed with a plurality of roofing woodcutters by a roofing wood-cutting gate with a part of a nail piece cut out,
A. Because the roofing material and the roof of the roof are integrated,
B. There will be no load slipping during transportation or peeling of the roofing wood by cutting during construction, improving workability,
C. Since it can be molded by processing with a press, etc., it can be easily incorporated into a production line, resulting in lower costs.
D. Further, since no new material is required, the cost is reduced.

G. In renovation of the existing roof, it is covered with a nose covering the tip of the existing dredging, and by making rainwater above the arabesque etc. flow downwards and forming an arabesque outlet that discharges outside the roof structure,
a. By covering the existing roof with a nose cover, a certain gap is formed between the arabesque and the nose cover even if there is unevenness of the tip of the roof due to an earthquake, etc. or partial peeling due to weathering, etc. Made possible,
A. A discharge port with a certain gap between the arabesque and the nose cover can be formed,
B. A puddle-removing roof structure that forms an arabesque outlet is easily formed,
b. By forming arabesque and nasal concealment as a single piece,
A. By taking in the arabesque that is integrated with the nasal cover, the intake and the discharge opening are secured, and it becomes possible to make the arabesque outlet into a roof structure that can easily eliminate puddles in the renovation of the existing roof,
c. By forming the gap above the discharge port wider than the gap at the discharge port,
A. The wind pressure from the narrow outlet is attenuated by a relatively large space above the outlet, and the wind pressure can be reduced.

A. The metal plate and extrusion mold material according to the present invention are:
a. Next is a painted metal plate,
A. Painted galvanized steel sheet b. Painted aluminum zinc alloy plated steel plate c. Painted stainless steel plate d. Painted copper plate e. To painted aluminum alloy sheet. Synthetic resin sheet bonded metal plate. Painted titanium / nickel alloy plate. Other coated alloy steel, etc. b. Next, unpainted metal plate,
A. Galvanized steel sheet b. Aluminum zinc alloy plated steel plate c. Stainless steel plate d. Copper plate e. To aluminum alloy sheets. Titanium / nickel alloy plate. Other alloy steels c. Metal plates obtained by deep embossing of these metal plates d. Metal plate painted on embossing e. Next, the spring plate a. Stainless steel plate for spring Carbon steel plate for springs c. Copper alloy plate for spring, etc. f. Next, typical extrusion molds a. Aluminum extrusion mold material b. Painted aluminum extrusion mold material c. A metal composite synthetic resin extrusion mold material or the like is used.

B. For nailing and fixing roof materials and members used in this invention,
a. Next, using a fixture,
A. Self-drilling tapping screw. Nail c. Tucker needle D. Wood screw ho. Co-thread, etc. b. Also, the screw
A. Self-drilling tapping screw. Wood screw ha. Use kored etc.

C. The foamed synthetic resin, back material, synthetic resin plate, waterproof paper, etc. used in this invention are
a. For the backing material of building panels,
A. The following are typical foamed synthetic resins: ○ Hard foamed urethane resin ○ Hard foamed nurate resin ○ Foamed phenol resin ○ Foamed styrene resin, etc. b. Next, a representative back material is laminated.
○ Bonded aluminum foil ○ Steel paper ○ Polyethylene coat kraft paper ○ Aluminum vapor-deposited paper ○ Synthetic resin sheet c. These foamed synthetic resins are filled between the metal plate and the back material, and are laminated mainly using the self-adhesiveness of the foamed synthetic resin.
D. Moreover, it is also possible to use a backing material made of only a foamed synthetic resin lacking a back material.
b. In the synthetic resin plate of this invention,
A. Synthetic resin plate b. Low foaming synthetic resin c. Wood, plywood, etc. are used,
c. In the waterproof paper of this invention,
A. Rubber asphalt roofing gloves. Asphalt roofing ha. Asphalt felt. Butyl rubber tarpaulin. Sheet waterproofing material. An acrylic waterproof sheet or the like is used.

  Embodiments of the invention will be described with reference to the drawings by the following Embodiment 1, Embodiment 2, Embodiment 3, Embodiment 4, and Embodiment 5.

  FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9 show Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

A. The roofing material 1 in Example 1 shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3 is
a. A long surface material 1a made of a metal plate 5 is formed to form a substantially flat roof plate surface 1b,
b. On one side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following front end surface 1c and insertion piece 1d are formed,
A. The front surface 1c is formed by bending the surface material 1a into the shape of a dogleg on the back side,
B. The front end surface 1c is further bent at an acute angle on the back surface side, and an insertion piece 1d whose front end is folded back on the front surface side is formed,
c. And on the other side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following fitting piece 1f, fitting groove 1e and nail piece 1g are formed,
A. The roof plate surface 1b is bent into a U shape on the surface side to form a fitting groove 1e,
B. The fitting groove 1e is folded back to form the fitting piece 1f,
C. The fitting piece 1f is bent into an obtuse crank shape on the back surface side, the tip is turned back to the front surface side, and a nail hammering piece 1g having a semicircular cross-section protrusion opening on the back surface side is formed.
d. In addition, at one end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1, a weighted surface 1o having the following water shielding ridge 1p and weighted end 1q is formed,
A. On the front end surface 1c of the roof plate surface 1b and the fitting groove 1e side, a plurality of parallel water-impregnated ridges 1p, which are parallel to each other and project the surface material 1a to the surface side in a substantially linear shape,
B. Extending the roof plate surface 1b, bending it acutely to the surface side, forming a weighted surface 1o having a weighted end 1q crushing the folding on the fitting groove 1e side,
e. Further, the following relay connection surface 1r, relay water drain 1s, relay connection end 1t, relay connection rod 1u and relay intermediate groove 1v are formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1,
A. Forming a covering surface 1r having a covering end 1t having the roof plate surface 1b and the front end surface 1c bent acutely on the back surface;
B. The front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are partially cut away to form a double drainage drain 1s,
C. The insertion piece 1d is cut out and left to form a double extended covering rod 1u slightly expanded on the surface side,
D. Cut out the outside of the nail piece 1g and the subsequent fitting groove 1e to form a middle groove 1v that is slightly crushed on the back surface side,
f. At the same time, on the back side of the molded surface material 1a,
A. Between the bent portion of the front end surface 1c and the roof plate surface 1b and the side edge on the fitting groove 1e side, a back material 1l as shown below is formed by the foamed synthetic resin 6 covered with the back material 1m,
B. The cross-section in the width direction of the backing material 1l is formed in a thin triangle with the roof plate surface 1b as the base and the apex at the insertion piece 1d side,
C. Cut the backing material 1l and the back material 1m to form cut surfaces 1n at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
D. The backing material 1l on the back surface of the double joint covering surface 1r is eliminated.

B. As shown in FIG. 4, the arabesque 2 of Example 1 is obtained by forming a long extruded mold material 5a by extrusion as follows.
a. The arabesque claw 2b is formed by bending one end of the arabesque surface 2a, which is substantially flat, into an L-shape on the surface side.
b. From the middle of the back of the arabesque surface 2a, the arabesque surface 2a on the arabesque claw 2b side branches to an acute angle on the back side to form an intake bottom 2g,
A. A plurality of the following discharge ports 2h are formed in the intake bottom 2g,
B. The discharge port 2h is formed by cutting the extrusion mold material 5a into a U-shape that opens at a bent portion from the arabesque surface 2a to the intake bottom 2g,
c. The intake bottom 2g is bent into a dogleg shape on the surface side to form an intake 2d,
d. The intake 2d is bent into an L shape on the back side to form an arabesque fixing piece 2c.

C. The waterproof paper 3 of Example 1 shown in FIG.
a. A plurality of waterproof wooden rails 3c as follows are formed on a substantially flat waterproof surface 3a,
A. The waterproof wooden rail 3c folds the waterproof paper 3 to the surface side at right angles to the side edges,
B. Further, it is folded back to the back side, folded along the back side of the waterproof paper 3 in a crank shape to the back side, and consists of a folded waterproof wooden fold 3d,
C. The width of the waterproof wooden folding fold 3d is narrow, and the distance between the center lines of the waterproof wooden folding fold 3d is adjusted to the distance between the center lines of the rafters 4a of the roof base 4e,
b. On the back surface of the waterproof paper 3, an adhesive surface 3b that adheres to the base plate 4c of the roof base 4e is formed.

D. The construction of the roof 4 of Example 1 shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, and FIG.
a. A nose cover 4b is attached to the mouth of a plurality of rafters 4a on a series of sloped roof foundations 4e,
b. Attached to the tip of the nose cover 4b and the rafter 4a, attach the Hiroko Mai 4d,
c. Attaching the base plate 4c on the rafter 4a in contact with the Hiroko Mai 4d,
A. Furthermore, in contact with the attached field plate 4c, a plurality of other field plates 4c are attached,
B. A series of sloped rafters 4a forming the roof 4 are attached and covered by a plurality of field boards 4c,
d. Align the corners of the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the intake 2d with the upper corner of the tip of the wide Komai 4d, and fix the arabesque fixed piece 2c to the wide Komai 4d by nailing,
e. Place the adhesive side 3b of the waterproof paper 3 on the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the following ground plate 4c so that the side edge of the waterproof wooden fold 3d of the waterproof paper 3 is aligned with the vicinity of the center line of the rafter 4a. Attached to,
A. The side edge of the other waterproof paper 3 is overlapped on the upper side edge in the flow direction of the attached waterproof paper 3, and the waterproof wooden fold 3d of the latter waterproof paper 3 is attached to the waterproof tree of the former waterproof paper 3. Paste it at a position above the rafter 4a where the sliding fold 3d is not located,
B. Repeating the above, a plurality of waterproof papers 3 are pasted and covered on the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 of the series of slopes 2 forming the roof 4 and the subsequent field plate 4c,
f. Then, the inserted piece 1d of the roofing material 1 is inserted between the arabesque claw 2b and the arabesque surface 2a of the fixed arabesque 2, and the back of the front end surface 1c of the roofing material 1 is inserted at the tip of the arabesque claw 2b. Put the nail piece 1g on the base plate 4c and fix it.
A. The overlapping surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 is overlapped on the weighted connecting surface 1o of the fixed roofing material 1,
B. Insert the latter intermediate relay groove 1v into the former fitting groove 1e,
C. The former front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are inserted into the latter front end face 1c and the double joint cover 1u,
D. 1 g of the latter nailing piece is fixed to the base plate 4c by nailing,
E. By repeating the above, the entire width of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roofing material 1,
g. Insert the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 into the fitting groove 1e of the row of the roofing material 1 that has been fixed, and construct as follows:
A. The position of the weighted surface 1o of the former roofing material 1 and the position of the weighted surface 1o of the latter roofing material 1 are set so as to deviate from each other. ,
B. In the same manner as described above, the entire width of the next step of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roof material 1,
h. Further, the above steps are repeated in the subsequent steps to cover a series of slopes forming the roof 4 with the roof material 1,
i. Since the nailing piece 1g of the roofing material 1 constructed as described above is on the waterproof wooden folding fold 3d, which is the waterproof wooden sliding 3c of the waterproof paper 3,
A. A wood-slip opening 4f formed by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wood-slip fold 3d and the nail punch 1g of the roofing material 1;
B. A backing gap 4h is formed by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wooden folding fold 3d and the backing material 1l of the roofing material 1;
j. Moreover, the arabesque outlet 4g is comprised by the inlet 2d and the outlet 2h of the arabesque 2 constructed.

E. In the roof 4 of Example 1 described above, the rainwater entering the back side of the roofing material 1 is
a. First, it is pushed by the water pressure, wind pressure, etc. of rainwater flowing through the roof plate surface 1b from between the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 inserted into the fitting groove 1e of the roofing material 1,
A. Overcoming the fitting piece 1f and flowing into the nail piece 1g, overcoming the turn of its tip,
b. Next, water pressure and wind pressure are measured from the gap between the overlapped end 1t of the overlapped covering surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 and the former roof plate surface 1b, which is superimposed on the weighted surface 1o of the roofing member 1. Pushed by etc.
A. Most of the former is intercepted by folding of the plurality of water-impervious protrusions 1p and the weighted joint end 1q of the weighted surface 1o, and the majority is discharged to the roof plate surface 1b from the drained water drain 1s. There are things to overcome them,
c. They flow into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the roof material 1,
A. It is formed because the nail piece 1g of the roof material 1 in the lower stage is on the waterproof wooden fold 3d which is the waterproof wooden slid 3c of the waterproof paper 3.
B. Through the wood rail outlet 4f by the gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wood rail fold 3d and the nail piece 1g of the roofing material 1,
C. It flows into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the latter roof material 1,
D. In the same manner, the following steps are repeated to flow into the intake 2d of the arabesque 2 that has been constructed, from the discharge port 2h to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a, and further dropped and discharged from the lower end.
d. In addition, rainwater flowing into the back of the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 by being pressed by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 and the insertion piece 1d of the roofing material 1 hanging on the arabesque,
A. It flows into the intake 2d of the arabesque 2 and is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a from the discharge port 2h, and is further dropped and discharged from the lower end.

  FIGS. 2, 3, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, and 16 show a second embodiment of the present invention.

A. The roofing material 1 in Example 2 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 is the same as that in Example 1.

B. The arabesque 2 and arabesque stand 2i of Example 2 shown in FIG.
a. The arabesque 2 is formed by forming a long metal plate 5
A. An arabesque claw 2b is formed which is substantially flat and has one end of the arabesque surface 2a folded to the back side and the other end folded to an L shape on the surface side and folded to the back side.
B. The arabesque claw 2b is bent to the back side in an obtuse crank shape to form an arabesque fixing piece 2c whose tip is folded back to the front side,
b. The arabesque stand 2i is formed by forming a rectangular metal plate 5.
A. The cross-sectional shape of the short side of the rectangle is bent on both sides of the substantially flat side to the back side in an obtuse angle crank shape,
B. Cut from the center of both sides to the inclined part of the crank from both sides, and bend the gap between the notches on the back side into an L shape. A long base fixing piece 2j is formed.

C. The waterproof paper 3 of Example 2 shown in FIG.
a. Forming a waterproof surface 3a and an adhesive surface 3b on the back surface of the waterproof paper 3,
b. A plurality of waterproof wooden rails 3e as shown below are attached to the adhesive surface 3b to form a waterproof wooden rail 3c,
A. The waterproof wooden slide 3e is formed by forming a long metal plate 5 and bending the cross-sectional shape in the width direction on both sides of a substantially flat side to the back side in an obtuse angle crank shape,
B. The length of the waterproof wooden rack 3e is shorter than the width of the waterproof paper 3,
C. The waterproof wooden slide 3e is brought close to one edge of the waterproof paper 3, and the surface is attached at right angles to the edge,
D. The waterproof paper 3 forms a waterproof heavy covering edge 3f on the side of the waterproof wooden rail 3e that is not attached.

D. The construction of the roof 4 of Example 2 shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15 and FIG.
a. A nose cover 4b is attached to the mouth of a plurality of rafters 4a on a series of sloped roof foundations 4e,
b. Attached to the tip of the nose cover 4b and the rafter 4a, attach the Hiroko Mai 4d,
c. Attaching the base plate 4c on the rafter 4a in contact with the Hiroko Mai 4d,
A. Furthermore, in contact with the attached field plate 4c, a plurality of other field plates 4c are attached,
B. A series of sloped rafters 4a forming the roof 4 are attached and covered by a plurality of field boards 4c,
d. The waterproof overlapped edge 3f of the waterproof paper 3 is bent from the upper corner of the front end of the wide and small dance 4d to the front surface, and the center of the waterproof wooden rail 3e of the waterproof paper 3 is set to the center of the rafter 4a. Attaching the adhesive surface 3b of the waterproof paper 3 to the vicinity of the line,
A. At the upper side edge of the attached waterproof paper 3 in the flow direction, a waterproof heavy covering edge 3f of another waterproof paper 3 is overlaid and attached,
B. Repeating the above, a plurality of waterproof paper 3 is pasted and covered on a series of slopes 4d and subsequent base plate 4c forming the roof 4,
e. Match the corners of the front surface 2k of the arabesque base 2i and the base fixing piece 2j to the upper corner of the tip of the waterproof covering edge 3f of the wide and small dance 4d,
A. Further, by aligning the center thereof with the vicinity of the center line of the waterproof wooden railing stand 3e of the waterproof paper 3, the base fixing pieces 2j are nailed and fixed to the wide and small dance 4d,
f. Then, the arabesque fixing piece 2c is obtained by aligning the corners of the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the arabesque surface 2a with the corners of the fixed front 2k and the fixing piece 2j of the arabesque stand 2i. Nailed to Hirokomai 4d,
g. Then, the inserted piece 1d of the roofing material 1 is inserted between the arabesque claw 2b and the arabesque surface 2a of the fixed arabesque 2, and the back of the front end surface 1c of the roofing material 1 is inserted at the tip of the arabesque claw 2b. Put the nail piece 1g on the base plate 4c and fix it.
A. The overlapping surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 is overlapped on the weighted connecting surface 1o of the fixed roofing material 1,
B. Insert the latter intermediate relay groove 1v into the former fitting groove 1e,
C. The former front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are inserted into the latter front end face 1c and the double joint cover 1u,
D. 1 g of the latter nailing piece is fixed to the base plate 4c by nailing,
E. By repeating the above, the entire width of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roofing material 1,
g. Insert the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 into the fitting groove 1e of the row of the roofing material 1 that has been fixed, and construct as follows.
A. The position of the weighted surface 1o of the former roofing material 1 and the position of the weighted surface 1o of the latter roofing material 1 are set so as to deviate from each other. ,
B. In the same manner as described above, the entire width of the next step of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roof material 1,
h. Further, the above steps are repeated in the subsequent steps to cover a series of slopes forming the roof 4 with the roof material 1,
i. Since the nail pieces 1g of the roofing material 1 constructed as described above are on the waterproof paper 3 lifted by the waterproof wooden rail 3e which is the waterproof wooden rail 3c of the waterproof paper 3,
A. 4 f of a wooden rail opening by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wooden rail 3c and the nail piece 1g of the roof material 1,
B. A backing gap 4h is formed by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wooden railing 3c and the backing material 1l of the roofing material 1,
j. Moreover, the arabesque 2 that has been constructed is placed on the waterproof paper 3 via the arabesque stand 2i, so that a gap is formed between the waterproof paper 3 and the arabesque 2 to form an arabesque outlet 4g. Yes.

E. In the roof 4 of Example 2 described above, the rainwater entering the back side of the roofing material 1 is
a. First, it is pushed by the water pressure, wind pressure, etc. of rainwater flowing through the roof plate surface 1b from between the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 inserted into the fitting groove 1e of the roofing material 1,
A. Overcoming the fitting piece 1f and flowing into the nail piece 1g, overcoming the turn of its tip,
b. Next, water pressure and wind pressure are measured from the gap between the overlapped end 1t of the overlapped covering surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 and the former roof plate surface 1b, which is superimposed on the weighted surface 1o of the roofing member 1. Pushed by etc.
A. Most of the former is intercepted by folding of the plurality of water-impervious protrusions 1p and the weighted joint end 1q of the weighted surface 1o, and the majority is discharged to the roof plate surface 1b from the drained water drain 1s. There are things to overcome them,
c. They flow into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the roof material 1,
A. It is formed because the nail pieces 1g of the roof material 1 in the lower step are on the waterproof paper 3 lifted on the waterproof wooden rail 3e which is the waterproof wooden rail 3c of the waterproof paper 3.
B. Through the wooden railing opening 4f by the gap between the waterproof surface 3a other than the waterproof wooden railing 3c and the nailing piece 1g of the roofing material 1,
C. It flows into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the latter roof material 1,
D. Similarly, the following steps are repeated to flow into the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3,
E. Next, it flows into the arabesque surface 2a of the arabesque 2 and the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3, is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a, and is further dropped and discharged from its lower end.
d. In addition, rainwater flowing into the back of the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 by being pressed by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 and the insertion piece 1d of the roofing material 1 hanging on the arabesque,
A. Through the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2 that was constructed,
B. It flows into the arabesque surface 2a of the arabesque 2 and the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3, is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a, and is further dropped and discharged from the lower end.

  17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 21, 22, 23, 24, and 25 show the third embodiment of the present invention.

A. The roofing material 1 in Example 3 shown in FIG.18 and FIG.19 is
a. A long surface material 1a made of a metal plate 5 is formed to form a substantially flat roof plate surface 1b,
b. On one side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following front end surface 1c and insertion piece 1d are formed,
A. The front surface 1c is formed by bending the surface material 1a into the shape of a dogleg on the back side,
B. The front end surface 1c is further bent at an acute angle on the back surface side, and an insertion piece 1d whose front end is folded back on the front surface side is formed,
c. And on the other side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following fitting piece 1f, fitting groove 1e and nail piece 1g are formed,
A. The roof plate surface 1b is bent into a U shape on the surface side to form a fitting groove 1e,
B. The fitting groove 1e is folded back to form the fitting piece 1f,
C. The fitting piece 1f is bent into an obtuse crank shape on the back surface side, the tip is turned back to the front surface side, and a nail hammering piece 1g having a semicircular cross-section protrusion opening on the back surface side is formed.
D. In the middle of the nail pieces 1g, a plurality of roof wooden rails 1j as the following roof wooden rails 1h are formed,
E. The roof wooden rail 1j is formed by projecting the nail piece 1g to the back side in a substantially rectangular box shape lacking the side plate on the tip side of the nail piece 1g,
d. In addition, at one end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1, a weighted surface 1o having the following water shielding ridge 1p and weighted end 1q is formed,
A. On the front end surface 1c of the roof plate surface 1b and the fitting groove 1e side, a plurality of parallel water-impregnated ridges 1p, which are parallel to each other and project the surface material 1a to the surface side in a substantially linear shape,
B. Extending the roof plate surface 1b, bending it acutely to the surface side, forming a weighted surface 1o having a weighted end 1q crushing the folding on the fitting groove 1e side,
e. Further, the following relay connection surface 1r, relay water drain 1s, relay connection end 1t, relay connection rod 1u and relay intermediate groove 1v are formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1,
A. Forming a covering surface 1r having a covering end 1t having the roof plate surface 1b and the front end surface 1c bent acutely on the back surface;
B. The front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are partially cut away to form a double drainage drain 1s,
C. The insertion piece 1d is cut out and left to form a double extended covering rod 1u slightly expanded on the surface side,
D. Cut out the outside of the nail piece 1g and the subsequent fitting groove 1e to form a middle groove 1v that is slightly crushed on the back surface side,
f. At the same time, on the back side of the molded surface material 1a,
A. Between the bent portion of the front end surface 1c and the roof plate surface 1b and the side edge on the fitting groove 1e side, a back material 1l as shown below is formed by the foamed synthetic resin 6 covered with the back material 1m,
B. The cross-section in the width direction of the backing material 1l is formed in a thin triangle with the roof plate surface 1b as the base and the apex at the insertion piece 1d side,
C. Cut the backing material 1l and the back material 1m to form cut surfaces 1n at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
D. The backing material 1l on the back surface of the double joint covering surface 1r is eliminated.

B. The arabesque 2 and the nose cover 2l of Example 3 shown in FIG.
a. The arabesque 2 is formed by forming a long metal plate 5
A. The one side end of the arabesque surface 2a, which is substantially flat, is folded back to the back side, the other end is folded to the back side in a small crank shape with an obtuse angle, and further folded into an L-shape on the front side and folded back to the back side. , Forming arabesque claw 2b,
B. The arabesque claw 2b is bent to the back side in an obtuse crank shape to form an arabesque fixing piece 2c whose tip is folded back to the front side,
C. Affix multiple arabesque bases 2i as shown below to the back side of the arabesque fixed piece 2c.
D. The arabesque base 2i is formed from a synthetic resin plate 6a to form a substantially rectangular base fixing piece 2j,
E. One end of the short side of the base fixing piece 2j is slightly projected in an L shape on the back surface side to form the base front surface 2k,
F. The surface of the base fixing piece 2j of the arabesque stand 2i is placed on the back surface of the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2
G. Attach the surface of the arabesque stand 2i to the back of the arabesque surface 2a of the arabesque 2
b. Further, the nose cover 2l is formed by forming a long metal plate 5,
A. One side end of the substantially flat nose cover 2n is bent into an L shape on the back side to form a nose cover 2m whose tip is turned back to the back side,
B. The other end of the nose cover 2n is bent into an L shape on the back side and extended from the nose cover 2m, and a nose attachment piece 2o is formed with its tip turned back to the front.

C. The waterproof paper 3 of Example 3 shown in FIG.
a. A waterproof surface 3a and an adhesive surface 3b on the back surface of the waterproof paper 3 are formed.
b. However, the adhesive surface 3b indicates the back surface of the waterproof paper 3 and preferably has adhesive performance, but the adhesive performance may not be present.

D. The construction of the roof 4 of Example 3 shown in FIGS. 17, 22, 23, 24, and 25 is a modification of the existing roof 4i.
a. The existing roof 4i has a nasal cover 4b attached to the mouth of a plurality of rafters 4a of a roof base 4e having a series of slopes,
b. Put the existing Hirokomai 4k on the tip of the nose cover 4b and the rafter 4a,
c. Attach an L-shaped eaves drainer 4l to the upper corner of the tip of the existing Hirokomai 4k,
d. A few jumps out from the tip of the eaves edge drainer 4l, the existing dredging material 4j made of fiber-mixed cement board is overlapped with each other, and a plurality of constructions are performed.
e. Put the side edge on the tip of the existing saddlewood 4j, and attach the Hiroko Mai 4d,
f. Attaching the base plate 4c to the existing wood 4j in contact with the Hiromiko 4d,
g. The wide dance 4d and the tip of the existing saddle member 4j are covered with the nose cover 2m, the nose cover 2n and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nose cover 2l, and the nose attachment piece 2o is nailed to the wide dance 4d. Fixed,
h. The adhesive surface 3b of the waterproof paper 3 is pasted on the nose attachment piece 2o of the nose cover 2l and the subsequent ground plate 4c,
A. At the upper side edge of the attached waterproof paper 3 in the flow direction, the side edges of the other waterproof paper 3 are overlapped and pasted,
B. By repeating the above, a plurality of waterproof papers 3 are pasted and covered on the nose attachment piece 2o of the series of sloped nose covers 21 forming the roof 4 and the subsequent field plate 4c,
i. At the upper corner of the tip of the nose cover 2l, align the corners of the front surface 2k of the arabesque base 2i attached to the arabesque 2 and the base fixing piece 2j,
A. Through the base fixing piece 2j of the arabesque stand 2i, the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 is nail fixed to the Hiroko Mai 4d,
j. Then, the inserted piece 1d of the roofing material 1 is inserted between the arabesque claw 2b and the arabesque surface 2a of the fixed arabesque 2, and the back of the front end surface 1c of the roofing material 1 is inserted at the tip of the arabesque claw 2b. The nail piece 1g of the roof wooden rail 1j is nail fixed to the base plate 4c,
A. The overlapping surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 is overlapped on the weighted connecting surface 1o of the fixed roofing material 1,
B. Insert the latter intermediate relay groove 1v into the former fitting groove 1e,
C. The former front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are inserted into the latter front end face 1c and the double joint cover 1u,
D. 1 g of the latter nailing piece is fixed to the base plate 4c by nailing,
E. By repeating the above, the entire width of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roofing material 1,
k. Insert the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 into the fitting groove 1e of the row of the roofing material 1 that has been fixed, and construct as follows.
A. The position of the weighted surface 1o of the former roofing material 1 and the position of the weighted surface 1o of the latter roofing material 1 are set so as to deviate from each other. ,
B. In the same manner as described above, the entire width of the next step of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roof material 1,
l. Further, the above steps are repeated in the subsequent steps to cover a series of slopes forming the roof 4 with the roof material 1,
m. Since the nailing piece 1g of the roofing material 1 constructed as described above is lifted from the waterproof paper 3 by the roof wooden rail 1j which is the roof wooden rail 1h,
A. 4 f of a wood slide opening by a gap between the waterproof surface 3 a of the waterproof paper 3 and a nail piece 1 g other than the roof wood slide leg 1 j of the roof material 1;
B. Constituting a backing gap 4h by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 and the backing material 1l of the roofing material 1,
n. Moreover, the arabesque 2 thus constructed is placed on the nasal cover 2l via the arabesque stand 2i, so that a gap is formed between the nasal cover 2l and the arabesque 2 to form an arabesque outlet 4g. Yes.

E. In the roof 4 of Example 3 described above, the rainwater entering the back side of the roofing material 1 is
a. First, it is pushed by the water pressure, wind pressure, etc. of rainwater flowing through the roof plate surface 1b from between the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 inserted into the fitting groove 1e of the roofing material 1,
A. Overcoming the fitting piece 1f and flowing into the nail piece 1g, overcoming the turn of its tip,
b. Next, water pressure and wind pressure are measured from the gap between the overlapped end 1t of the overlapped covering surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 and the former roof plate surface 1b, which is superimposed on the weighted surface 1o of the roofing member 1. Pushed by etc.
A. Most of the former is intercepted by folding of the plurality of water-impervious protrusions 1p and the weighted joint end 1q of the weighted surface 1o, and the majority is discharged to the roof plate surface 1b from the drained water drain 1s. There are things to overcome them,
c. They flow into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the roof material 1,
A. Since the nailing piece 1g of the roof material 1 in the lower stage is lifted from the waterproof paper 3 by the roof wooden rail 1j which is the roof wooden rail 1h,
B. Through the wood rail outlet 4f by the gap between the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 and the nailing piece 1g other than the roof wood rail leg 1j of the roof material 1,
C. It flows into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the latter roof material 1,
D. In the same manner, the following steps are repeated to flow into the gap between the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nasal cover 2l,
E. Next, it flows into the gap between the arabesque surface 2a of the arabesque 2 and the nose cover 2n of the nose cover 2l, is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a, and is further dropped and discharged from the lower end.
d. In addition, rainwater flowing into the back of the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 by being pressed by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 and the insertion piece 1d of the roofing material 1 hanging on the arabesque,
A. Through the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2 that was constructed,
B. It flows into the gap between the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nasal cover 2l,
C. It flows into the gap between the arabesque surface 2a of the arabesque 2 and the nose cover 2n of the nasal cover 2l, is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a, and is further dropped and discharged from the lower end.

  21, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 31, 32, and 33 show a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

A. The roofing material 1 in Example 4 shown in FIGS.
a. A long surface material 1a made of a metal plate 5 is formed to form a substantially flat roof plate surface 1b,
b. On one side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following front end surface 1c and insertion piece 1d are formed,
A. The front surface 1c is formed by bending the surface material 1a into the shape of a dogleg on the back side,
B. The front end surface 1c is further bent at an acute angle on the back surface side, and an insertion piece 1d whose front end is folded back on the front surface side is formed,
c. And on the other side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following fitting piece 1f, fitting groove 1e and nail piece 1g are formed,
A. The roof plate surface 1b is bent into a U shape on the surface side to form a fitting groove 1e,
B. The fitting groove 1e is folded back to form the fitting piece 1f,
C. The fitting piece 1f is bent into an obtuse crank shape on the back surface side, the tip is turned back to the front surface side, and a nail hammering piece 1g having a semicircular cross-section protrusion opening on the back surface side is formed.
D. In the middle of the nail pieces 1g, a plurality of roof wooden boards 1i which are the following roof wooden boards 1h are pasted,
E. The roof wooden board 1i is formed by forming a synthetic resin plate 6a into a substantially rectangular small rectangular plate,
d. In addition, at one end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1, a weighted surface 1o having the following water shielding ridge 1p and weighted end 1q is formed,
A. On the front end surface 1c of the roof plate surface 1b and the fitting groove 1e side, a plurality of parallel water-impregnated ridges 1p, which are parallel to each other and project the surface material 1a to the surface side in a substantially linear shape,
B. Extending the roof plate surface 1b, bending it acutely to the surface side, forming a weighted surface 1o having a weighted end 1q crushing the folding on the fitting groove 1e side,
e. Further, the following relay connection surface 1r, relay water drain 1s, relay connection end 1t, relay connection rod 1u and relay intermediate groove 1v are formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1,
A. Forming a covering surface 1r having a covering end 1t having the roof plate surface 1b and the front end surface 1c bent acutely on the back surface;
B. The front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are partially cut away to form a double drainage drain 1s,
C. The insertion piece 1d is cut out and left to form a double extended covering rod 1u slightly expanded on the surface side,
D. Cut out the outside of the nail piece 1g and the subsequent fitting groove 1e to form a middle groove 1v that is slightly crushed on the back surface side,
f. At the same time, on the back side of the molded surface material 1a,
A. Between the bent portion of the front end surface 1c and the roof plate surface 1b and the side edge on the fitting groove 1e side, a back material 1l as shown below is formed by the foamed synthetic resin 6 covered with the back material 1m,
B. The cross-section in the width direction of the backing material 1l is formed in a thin triangle with the roof plate surface 1b as the base and the apex at the insertion piece 1d side,
C. Cut the backing material 1l and the back material 1m to form cut surfaces 1n at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
D. The backing material 1l on the back surface of the double joint covering surface 1r is eliminated.

B. The arabesque 2 of Example 4 shown in FIG.
a. The arabesque 2 is formed by forming a long metal plate 5
b. The other side end of the substantially flat arabesque surface 2a with the one side end folded back on the back side is folded into an L shape on the front side, and the arabesque claw 2b folded back on the back side is formed.
c. The arabesque claw 2b is bent to the back side in an obtuse crank shape, and its tip is inflated into a eggplant shape on the front side to form a folded arabesque fixing piece 2c.
A. In the bent part from the arabesque claw 2b side to the surface side of the arabesque fixing piece 2c, a large number of intake holes 2d are formed which are substantially circular and have a small hole for the center,
d. The arabesque fixing piece 2c is folded back and formed as a nose attachment piece 2o of the nasal cover 2l in contact with the back surface of the arabesque fixing piece 2c.
e. The nose attachment piece 2o is bent in an L shape on the surface side to form a nose cover 2n,
f. The nose cover 2n is further bent into the shape of a dogleg to form the intake bottom 2g,
g. The intake bottom 2g is bent acutely to the surface side to form a nose cover 2m parallel to the nose attachment piece 2o and having its tip folded back to the surface side,
h. A gap is formed between the bent portion of the intake bottom 2g and the nose cover 2n and the arabesque surface 2a to constitute the discharge port 2h.

C. The waterproof paper 3 in the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 21 is the same as that in the third embodiment.

D. The construction of the roof 4 of Example 4 shown in FIGS. 26, 30, 31, 32, and 33 is a modification of the existing roof 4i.
a. The existing roof 4i has a nasal cover 4b attached to the mouth of a plurality of rafters 4a of a roof base 4e having a series of slopes,
b. Put the existing Hirokomai 4k on the tip of the nose cover 4b and the rafter 4a,
c. Attach an L-shaped eaves drainer 4l to the upper corner of the tip of the existing Hirokomai 4k,
d. A few jumps out from the tip of the eaves edge drainer 4l, the existing dredging material 4j made of fiber-mixed cement board is overlapped with each other, and a plurality of constructions are performed.
e. Put the side edge on the tip of the existing saddlewood 4j, and attach the Hiroko Mai 4d,
f. Attaching the base plate 4c to the existing wood 4j in contact with the Hiromiko 4d,
g. The wide dance 4d and the tip of the existing paddle material 4j are covered with the nose cover 2m of the nose cover 2l, the nose cover 2n of the arabesque 2 and the nose attachment piece 2o, and the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 is covered. Nailed and fixed to Hiroko Mai 4d,
h. The adhesive surface 3b of the waterproof paper 3 is pasted on the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the subsequent ground plate 4c,
A. At the upper side edge of the attached waterproof paper 3 in the flow direction, the side edges of the other waterproof paper 3 are overlapped and pasted,
B. Repeating the above, a plurality of waterproof papers 3 are pasted and covered on the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 of the series of slopes 2 forming the roof 4 and the subsequent field plate 4c,
i. Then, the inserted piece 1d of the roofing material 1 is inserted between the arabesque claw 2b and the arabesque surface 2a of the fixed arabesque 2, and the back of the front end surface 1c of the roofing material 1 is inserted at the tip of the arabesque claw 2b. The nail piece 1g is applied to the field board 4c via the roof wooden board 1i,
A. The overlapping surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 is overlapped on the weighted connecting surface 1o of the fixed roofing material 1,
B. Insert the latter intermediate relay groove 1v into the former fitting groove 1e,
C. The former front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are inserted into the latter front end face 1c and the double joint cover 1u,
D. 1 g of the latter nailing piece is fixed to the base plate 4c by nailing,
E. By repeating the above, the entire width of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roofing material 1,
k. Insert the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 into the fitting groove 1e of the row of the roofing material 1 that has been fixed, and construct as follows:
A. The position of the weighted surface 1o of the former roofing material 1 and the position of the weighted surface 1o of the latter roofing material 1 are set so as to deviate from each other. ,
B. In the same manner as described above, the entire width of the next step of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roof material 1,
l. Further, the above steps are repeated in the subsequent steps to cover a series of slopes forming the roof 4 with the roof material 1,
m. Since the nailing piece 1g of the roofing material 1 constructed as described above is lifted from the waterproof paper 3 by the roofing woodclad board 1i which is the roofing woodcutter 1h,
A. 4 f of a wood slide opening by a gap between the waterproof surface 3 a of the waterproof paper 3 and a nail piece 1 g other than the roof wood slide board 1 i of the roof material 1;
B. Constituting a backing gap 4h by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 and the backing material 1l of the roofing material 1,
n. In addition, the arabesque 2 that was constructed,
A. An intake 2d formed in a bent portion of an arabesque fixing piece 2c that bends to the surface side toward the arabesque claw 2b;
B. An arabesque outlet 4g is constituted by a bent portion between the intake bottom 2g and the nose cover 2n and an outlet 2h in a gap between the arabesque surface 2a.

E. In the roof 4 of Example 4 described above, the rainwater entering the back side of the roofing material 1 is
a. First, it is pushed by the water pressure, wind pressure, etc. of rainwater flowing through the roof plate surface 1b from between the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 inserted into the fitting groove 1e of the roofing material 1,
A. Overcoming the fitting piece 1f and flowing into the nail piece 1g, overcoming the turn of its tip,
b. Next, water pressure and wind pressure are measured from the gap between the overlapped end 1t of the overlapped covering surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 and the former roof plate surface 1b, which is superimposed on the weighted surface 1o of the roofing member 1. Pushed by etc.
A. Most of the former is intercepted by folding of the plurality of water-impervious protrusions 1p and the weighted joint end 1q of the weighted surface 1o, and the majority is discharged to the roof plate surface 1b from the drained water drain 1s. There are things to overcome them,
c. They flow into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the roof material 1,
A. Since the nail pieces 1g of the roof material 1 in the lower stage are lifted from the waterproof paper 3 by the roof wooden board 1i which is the roof wooden board 1h,
B. Through the wood sliding outlet 4f by the gap between the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 and the nail punch 1g other than the roof wooden board 1i of the roof material 1,
C. It flows into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the latter roof material 1,
D. In the same way, repeat the following steps to flow onto the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2
E. The arabesque claw 2b flows into the intake 2d formed at the bent portion of the arabesque fixing piece 2c that bends to the surface side,
F. Next, it travels through the nose cover 2n of the arabesque 2 nose cover 2l and the intake bottom 2g,
G. Furthermore, it is transmitted to the back of the arabesque surface 2a through the discharge port 2h, dropped from the lower end and discharged,
d. In addition, rainwater flowing into the back of the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 by being pressed by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 and the insertion piece 1d of the roofing material 1 hanging on the arabesque,
A. Pour onto the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2
B. The arabesque claw 2b flows into the intake 2d formed at the bent portion of the arabesque fixing piece 2c that bends to the surface side,
C. Next, it travels through the nose cover 2n of the arabesque 2 nose cover 2l and the intake bottom 2g,
D. Furthermore, it is transmitted to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a through the discharge port 2h, and is dropped and discharged from the lower end.

  21, FIG. 34, FIG. 35, FIG. 36, FIG. 37, FIG. 38, FIG. 39 and FIG. 40 show Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

A. The roofing material 1 in Example 5 shown in FIG.
a. A long surface material 1a made of a metal plate 5 is formed to form a substantially flat roof plate surface 1b,
b. On one side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following front end surface 1c and insertion piece 1d are formed,
A. The front surface 1c is formed by bending the surface material 1a into the shape of a dogleg on the back side,
B. The front end surface 1c is further bent at an acute angle on the back surface side, and an insertion piece 1d whose front end is folded back on the front surface side is formed,
c. And on the other side end of the roof plate surface 1b, the following fitting piece 1f, fitting groove 1e and nail piece 1g are formed,
A. The roof plate surface 1b is bent into a U shape on the surface side to form a fitting groove 1e,
B. The fitting groove 1e is folded back to form the fitting piece 1f,
C. The fitting piece 1f is bent into an obtuse crank shape on the back surface side, the tip is turned back to the front surface side, and a nail hammering piece 1g having a semicircular cross-section protrusion opening on the back surface side is formed.
D. In the middle of the nail piece 1g, a plurality of roof lumber holes 1k, which are the following roof lumber 1h, are formed,
E. The roof wood entrance 1k is formed in a cutout shape as follows,
F. The cut-out shape is perpendicular to the side edge of the nail piece 1g, and is folded back into a semicircular shape at the bent part from the fitting piece 1f side to the surface side, and returns to the side edge of the nail piece 1g. And
d. In addition, at one end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1, a weighted surface 1o having the following water shielding ridge 1p and weighted end 1q is formed,
A. On the front end surface 1c of the roof plate surface 1b and the fitting groove 1e side, a plurality of parallel water-impregnated ridges 1p, which are parallel to each other and project the surface material 1a to the surface side in a substantially linear shape,
B. Extending the roof plate surface 1b, bending it acutely to the surface side, forming a weighted surface 1o having a weighted end 1q crushing the folding on the fitting groove 1e side,
e. Further, the following relay connection surface 1r, relay water drain 1s, relay connection end 1t, relay connection rod 1u and relay intermediate groove 1v are formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the roofing material 1,
A. Forming a covering surface 1r having a covering end 1t having the roof plate surface 1b and the front end surface 1c bent acutely on the back surface;
B. The front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are partially cut away to form a double drainage drain 1s,
C. The insertion piece 1d is cut out and left to form a double extended covering rod 1u slightly expanded on the surface side,
D. Cut out the outside of the nail piece 1g and the subsequent fitting groove 1e to form a middle groove 1v that is slightly crushed on the back surface side,
f. At the same time, on the back side of the molded surface material 1a,
A. Between the bent portion of the front end surface 1c and the roof plate surface 1b and the side edge on the fitting groove 1e side, a back material 1l as shown below is formed by the foamed synthetic resin 6 covered with the back material 1m,
B. The cross-section in the width direction of the backing material 1l is formed in a thin triangle with the roof plate surface 1b as the base and the apex at the insertion piece 1d side,
C. Cut the backing material 1l and the back material 1m to form cut surfaces 1n at both ends in the longitudinal direction,
D. The backing material 1l on the back surface of the double joint covering surface 1r is eliminated.

B. The arabesque 2 and the nose cover 2l of Example 5 shown in FIG.
a. The arabesque 2 is formed by forming a long metal plate 5
A. An almost flat arabesque surface 2a is formed with an arabesque claw 2b, with one end of the arabesque surface folded back to the back side and the other side end folded slightly obtusely to the surface side and folded back to the back side.
B. The arabesque claw 2b is bent to the back side in an obtuse crank shape to form an arabesque fixing piece 2c whose tip is folded back to the front side,
C. At the bent portion of the arabesque fixed piece 2c, the metal plate 5 is cut as follows to form a plurality of cut and raised pieces 2e and intake ports 2d,
D. The notch is cut from the arabesque claw 2b side of the bent portion toward the surface side to the distal end side of the arabesque fixed piece 2c at a right angle with respect to the side edge of the arabesque fixed piece 2c, and after the bent portion is exceeded. Fold back into a U shape, cut again over the bend, cut to the same position in the width direction as the starting position,
E. The cut inner metal plate 5 is bent into an L shape on the back surface side, and further folded into a dogleg shape on the back surface side in accordance with the extended surface of the arabesque fixing piece 2c. A cut and raised piece 2e having a bent and raised claw 2f is formed,
F. The intake 2d is formed by the hole of the arabesque fixed piece 2c obtained by cutting and raising the cut and raised piece 2e,
b. Further, the nose cover 2l is formed by forming a long metal plate 5,
A. One side end of the substantially flat nose cover 2n is bent into an L shape on the back side to form a nose cover 2m whose tip is turned back to the back side,
B. The other end of the nose cover 2n is bent into an L shape on the back side and extended from the nose cover 2m, and a nose attachment piece 2o is formed with its tip turned back to the front.

C. The waterproof paper 3 in the fifth embodiment shown in FIG. 21 is the same as that in the third embodiment.

D. The construction of the roof 4 of Example 5 shown in FIGS. 34, 37, 38, 39, and 40 is a modification of the existing roof 4i.
a. The existing roof 4i has a nasal cover 4b attached to the mouth of a plurality of rafters 4a of a roof base 4e having a series of slopes,
b. Put the existing Hirokomai 4k on the tip of the nose cover 4b and the rafter 4a,
c. Attach an L-shaped eaves drainer 4l to the upper corner of the tip of the existing Hirokomai 4k,
d. A few jumps out from the tip of the eaves edge drainer 4l, the existing dredging material 4j made of fiber-mixed cement board is overlapped with each other, and a plurality of constructions are performed.
e. Put the side edge on the tip of the existing saddlewood 4j, and attach the Hiroko Mai 4d,
f. Attaching the base plate 4c to the existing wood 4j in contact with the Hiromiko 4d,
g. The wide dance 4d and the tip of the existing saddle member 4j are covered with the nose cover 2m, the nose cover 2n and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nose cover 2l, and the nose attachment piece 2o is nailed to the wide dance 4d. Fixed,
h. Match the corners of the cut and raised pieces 2e of the arabesque 2 and the cut and raised claws 2f to the upper corner of the tip of the nose cover 2l,
A. The arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 is nail fixed to the Hiroko Mai 4d,
i. The adhesive surface 3b of the waterproof paper 3 is pasted on the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nose cover 2l and the subsequent ground plate 4c,
A. At the upper side edge of the attached waterproof paper 3 in the flow direction, the side edges of the other waterproof paper 3 are overlapped and pasted,
B. By repeating the above, a plurality of waterproof papers 3 are pasted and covered on the nose attachment piece 2o of the series of sloped nose covers 21 forming the roof 4 and the subsequent field plate 4c,
j. Then, the inserted piece 1d of the roofing material 1 is inserted between the arabesque claw 2b and the arabesque surface 2a of the fixed arabesque 2, and the back of the front end surface 1c of the roofing material 1 is inserted at the tip of the arabesque claw 2b. Put the nail piece 1g on the base plate 4c and fix it.
A. The overlapping surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 is overlapped on the weighted connecting surface 1o of the fixed roofing material 1,
B. Insert the latter intermediate relay groove 1v into the former fitting groove 1e,
C. The former front end face 1c and the insertion piece 1d are inserted into the latter front end face 1c and the double joint cover 1u,
D. 1 g of the latter nailing piece is fixed to the base plate 4c by nailing,
E. By repeating the above, the entire width of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roofing material 1,
k. Insert the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 into the fitting groove 1e of the row of the roofing material 1 that has been fixed, and construct as follows:
A. The position of the weighted surface 1o of the former roofing material 1 and the position of the weighted surface 1o of the latter roofing material 1 are set so as to deviate from each other. ,
B. In the same manner as described above, the entire width of the next step of the series of slopes forming the roof 4 is covered with the roof material 1,
l. Further, the above steps are repeated in the subsequent steps to cover a series of slopes forming the roof 4 with the roof material 1,
m. 4 f of wood cutting openings by the roof wooden cutting openings 1 k of the nail pieces 1 g of the roof material 1 constructed as described above,
A. Constituting a backing gap 4h by a gap between the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 and the backing material 1l of the roofing material 1,
n. Moreover, the clearance gap between the inlet 2d of the constructed arabesque 2 and the nose cover 2l and the arabesque 2 is formed, and the discharge port 2h is formed, and the arabesque outlet 4g is comprised.

E. In the roof 4 of Example 5 described above, the rainwater entering the back side of the roofing material 1 is
a. First, it is pushed by the water pressure, wind pressure, etc. of rainwater flowing through the roof plate surface 1b from between the insertion piece 1d of the other roofing material 1 inserted into the fitting groove 1e of the roofing material 1,
A. Overcoming the fitting piece 1f and flowing into the nail piece 1g, overcoming the turn of its tip,
b. Next, water pressure and wind pressure are measured from the gap between the overlapped end 1t of the overlapped covering surface 1r of the other roofing material 1 and the former roof plate surface 1b, which is superimposed on the weighted surface 1o of the roofing member 1. Pushed by etc.
A. Most of the former is intercepted by folding of the plurality of water-impervious protrusions 1p and the weighted joint end 1q of the weighted surface 1o, and the majority is discharged to the roof plate surface 1b from the drained water drain 1s. There are things to overcome them,
c. They flow into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the roof material 1,
A. Through the wood rail outlet 4f, which is the roof wood rail 1h, by the roof wood rail 1k of the nail piece 1g of the lower roof material 1,
B. It flows into the waterproof surface 3a of the waterproof paper 3 with the backing gap 4h by the backing material 1l of the latter roof material 1,
C. In the same way, repeat the following steps to flow onto the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2
D. The arabesque claw 2b flows into the intake 2d formed at the bent portion of the arabesque fixing piece 2c that bends to the surface side,
F. Next, it travels from the nose attachment piece 2o of the nose cover 2l to the nose cover 2n,
G. Furthermore, it is transmitted to the back of the arabesque surface 2a through the discharge port 2h, dropped from the lower end and discharged,
d. In addition, rainwater flowing into the back of the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 by being pressed by the wind pressure from the gap between the arabesque claw 2b of the arabesque 2 and the insertion piece 1d of the roofing material 1 hanging on the arabesque,
A. Pour onto the arabesque fixed piece 2c of the arabesque 2
B. The arabesque claw 2b flows into the intake 2d formed at the bent portion of the arabesque fixing piece 2c that bends to the surface side,
C. Next, it is transmitted to the gap between the bent portion of the arabesque fixing piece 2c of the arabesque 2 and the nose attachment piece 2o of the nasal cover 2l,
D. Furthermore, it is transmitted from the nose cover 2n to the back surface of the arabesque surface 2a through the discharge port 2h, and is dropped and discharged from the lower end.

Partially omitted illustration showing the construction state of the roof (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Examples 1 and 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing the back side of the roofing material (Examples 1 and 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing arabesque (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing waterproof paper (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 1) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 1) Partially omitted illustration showing the construction status of the roof (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing arabesque (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing waterproof paper (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 2) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 2) Partially omitted illustration showing the construction status of the roof (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing arabesque (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing waterproof paper (Examples 3 to 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 3) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 3) Partially omitted illustration showing the construction status of the roof (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing arabesque (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 4) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 4) Partially omitted illustration showing the construction state of the roof (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the front side of the roofing material (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing arabesque (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 5) Partially omitted perspective view showing the construction state of the roof (Example 5)

Explanation of symbols

1 Roofing material
2 arabesque
3 waterproof paper
4 Roof
5 Metal plate
6 Synthetic resin

Claims (4)

A front end face and an insertion piece are formed on one side end of the long roofing material of the horizontal wall, and a fitting groove and a nail piece into which the insertion piece of the other roofing material is inserted are formed on the other side end. A roofing material for nailing and fixing the nail pieces to a roof substrate covered with waterproof paper,
In the side roof structure, arabesque, which is formed with almost flat arabesque surface and arabesque claws, is nailed and fixed to the roof base, and the above-mentioned roof material plug is inserted between the arabesque surface and arabesque claws. ,
To construct the top of the waterproof paper with the lower waterproof paper and the upper waterproof paper joined together without any gaps, or the wood slide outlet that flows down the rainwater above the long roofing nailing piece,
Whether the arabesque outlet that drains rainwater flowing into the arabesque and flows out of the roof structure is formed between the arabesque surface and the roof base,
A puddle-removing roof structure that forms at least one type of rainwater to flow downward and allows rainwater that has entered the back of the roof material to flow downward.
The waterproof wooden rail by folding the waterproof paper or by sticking a long waterproof wooden rail stand,
The waterproof paper used for the puddle-removing roof structure according to claim 1, wherein a wooden door is formed by at least one type of waterproof wooden rail.
Due to the formation of an inlet for pouring rainwater and the like above arabesque, and an outlet for flowing the rainwater and the like flowing down to the outside of the roof structure, respectively , between the arabesque surface and the roof base. Arabesque exit,
By installing arabesque on the roof base with an arabesque stand in between, the gap between the arabesque and the roof base was formed, and the arabesque exit.
The arabesque material used for the puddle-free roof structure according to claim 1, wherein at least one kind of arabesque outlet is formed.
In the middle of the nail pieces of the roof material, the roof wood slide with the roof wood slide legs with a part of the nail pieces protruding on the back side,
The roof wooden sill by pasting the roof wooden slab formed in a small plate shape,
The roof of the nailing piece cut out of the roof,
The roof material used for the puddle-removing roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that it forms a wood-slip opening formed with a plurality of at least one kind of roof-grid.

Images