JP5214699B2 - Vehicle stanchion pole - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a vehicle stanchion pole, and more particularly to a stanchion pole installed in a railway vehicle.

As a conventional support device in a railway vehicle, there is an example in which, besides a suspension hand, there is an example in which a prop is set up in a rail vehicle and provided to a passenger as a support device. Only one seat is set up between the seats, and a standing passenger is prevented from falling over while getting on (see Non-Patent Document 1 below).
Moreover, as another support | pillar, as shown in FIG. 10, there existed the support | pillar which connects a load shelf from a seat front end part which mainly uses a partition.

Ergonomics Vol. 39, no. 6,2003, pp308-317

Incidentally, in recent years, with the speeding up of railway vehicles, it has been demanded to ensure the safety of passengers in traveling vehicles. In particular, with the advent of an aging society, it is necessary for elderly people to be able to get on safely and comfortably, and in particular, ensuring safety when the elderly people are seated is urgent.
On the other hand, the number of standing passengers increases during the rush hour of a railway vehicle, but in that case, because many of the standing passengers are not provided with supporters such as suspension hands and props, they are forced to take an unstable posture. However, at the time of sudden braking, there is a possibility that passengers may be defeated.

From this point of view, a stanchion pole that assists elderly people in standing and sitting is desired. In that case, it is desirable that not only the elderly person who is seated but also the standing passenger can use the stanchion pole comfortably irrespective of the use of the elderly person when standing.
In view of the above situation, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle stanchion pole that can be used comfortably and safely not only for seated passengers but also for standing passengers.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides
[1] A stanchion pole for a vehicle, comprising a stanchion pole in which a plurality of pipes rise vertically from a vehicle floor in front of a vehicle seat and are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. Is formed in an inverted U shape arranged in the width direction of the vehicle, and includes a hook portion formed inside the inverted U shape .

According to the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.
(1) It is possible to facilitate the use of the standing passenger's support without interfering with the passenger's standing and sitting while facilitating the passenger's seating.
(2) A shopping bag and an umbrella function can be added to the stanchion pole itself.
(3) The stanchion pole itself can be used as a support for many standing passengers.

It is a side surface schematic diagram of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 1st reference example of this invention. It is a front schematic diagram of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 1st reference example of this invention. It is a principal part side surface schematic diagram of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the modification of the 1st reference example of this invention. It is a perspective view of a stanchion pole for rail vehicles indicating the actual施例of the present invention. It is a perspective view of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 2nd reference example of this invention. It is a perspective view of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the modification of the 2nd reference of this invention. It is a perspective view of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 3rd reference example of this invention. It is a side surface schematic diagram of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 4th reference example of this invention. It is a side surface schematic diagram of the stanchion pole for rail vehicles which shows the 5th reference example of this invention. It is a side surface schematic diagram which shows the conventional support | pillar which connects a load shelf from the seat front end part which uses the partition as the main uses.

The vehicle stanchion pole according to the present invention comprises a stanchion pole in which a plurality of pipes stand vertically from a vehicle floor in front of a vehicle seat and are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the vehicle. Has an inverted U shape arranged in the width direction of the vehicle, and includes a hook portion formed inside the inverted U shape.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a railway vehicle stanchion pole showing a first reference example of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic front view thereof.
In these figures, 1 is a railcar floor, 2 is a vehicle wall, 3 is a seat seat, 4 is a load shelf on the seat seat 3, and 5 is connected to the bottom of the seat seat 3 from the load shelf 4 to the bottom. A stanchion pole in which two pipes 6 and 7 are juxtaposed in the width direction of the vehicle, and 8 and 9 are hooks that are arranged to face each other between the two pipes 6 and 7, and 10 is seated. Passenger 11 and standing passenger 11. The lower portion of the stanchion pole 5 may be extended to the floor 1 instead of being connected to the bottom portion of the seat 3. Moreover, the stanchion pole 5 of various shapes other than that can be arrange | positioned.

  Since it comprised in this way, when the seated passenger 10 stands up, it can stand up easily by grasping the pipe 6 of the stanchion pole 5. The standing passenger 11 can hold the pipe 7 of the stanchion pole 5 and stably support himself / herself. At that time, the standing passenger 11 can maintain its posture without interfering with the pipe 6 of the stanchion pole 5 used by the seated passenger 10.

The hooks 8 and 9 can be used to hang luggage such as umbrellas and shopping bags. In particular, for elderly people, it may be a burden to raise and lower the load to the load shelf 4 at a high position. In such a case, there is an advantage that it is possible to secure the load and the like close to oneself.
Needless to say, the hooks 8 and 9 can be used effectively not only for elderly people but also for short passengers who are difficult to use the cargo rack 4 such as children.

As described above, the stanchion pole of the present invention can be used with peace of mind regardless of the posture of the passenger (whether standing or sitting), physique difference (whether height is high or low), and the like.
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a main part of a railway vehicle stanchion pole showing a modification of the first reference example of the present invention.

In FIG. 3A, 21 is a stanchion pole, 22 is a pipe serving as the basis of the stanchion pole 21, and 23 is a pipe partially branched from the basic pipe 22 to the seat 3 side.
In FIG. 3A, the branched pipe 23 with respect to the pipe 22 which is the basis of the stanchion pole 21 is arranged in the vehicle width direction (sleeper direction). The branched pipes 23 with respect to the pipes 22 may be arranged in the vehicle width direction (sleeper direction), and may be arranged so as to have a width in the vehicle traveling direction (track direction).

In FIG. 3B, 31 is a stanchion pole, 32 is a pipe serving as a base of the stanchion pole 31, and 33 is a pipe partially branched from the pipe 32 serving as the base to the passage side.
In FIG. 3B, the pipe 33 branched from the pipe 32 which is the basis of the stanchion pole 31 is arranged in the vehicle width direction (direction of sleepers). The branched pipe 33 with respect to the pipe 32 may be arranged in the vehicle width direction (sleeper direction) and may be arranged so as to have a width in the vehicle traveling direction (track direction).

The stanchion pole of the present invention can be configured in this way.
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a stanchion pole for rail vehicles indicating the actual施例of the present invention.
As shown in this figure, 41 is a railcar floor, 42 is a vehicle wall, 43 is a seat, 44 is a load shelf on the seat 43, and 45 is a reverse arrangement arranged in the width direction of the railcar floor 41. Ri Ah in stanchions pole consisting of a pipe of U-shaped pipe section of the passage side of the pipe seat side of the pipe section 45A and the inverted U-shaped top portion 45B and the inverted U-shaped pipe of the pipe of inverted U-shaped 45C.

Although only one stanchion pole 45 may be provided, a plurality of stanchion poles 45 can be arranged at appropriate intervals in the length direction of the railway vehicle corresponding to the seat 43 of the railway vehicle.
Here, the pipe portion 45A on the seat side of the inverted U-shaped pipe is used for standing passengers, and the pipe portion 45C on the passage side of the inverted U-shaped pipe is used for standing passengers. It can be used as a support tool. Further, a hook 45D can be formed inside the inverted U-shaped pipe to be used as an umbrella hanger or shopping bag hanger. Although not shown, a concave portion can be formed in the upper portion of the inverted U-shaped pipe to be used as an umbrella.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a railcar stanchion pole showing a second reference example of the present invention.
As shown in this figure, 51 is a railcar floor, 52 is a vehicle wall, 53 is a seat, 54 is a load shelf on the seat 53, and 55 is a stanchion pole arranged in the width direction of the railcar. The stanchion pole 55 includes a horizontal pipe 56 extending from the back of the seat 53 to the passage side, an upwardly inclined pipe 57 connected to the horizontal pipe 56, and perpendicular to the passage side. A vertical pipe 58 disposed in the vertical direction, and an annular pipe 59 connected to the tip of the inclined pipe 57 and the tip of the vertical pipe 58. One stanchion pole 55 may be provided, but a plurality of stanchion poles 55 may be arranged at appropriate intervals in the length direction of the railway vehicle corresponding to the seats 53 of the railway vehicle.

Here, the seated passenger can hold the horizontal pipe 56, the inclined pipe 57, or the annular pipe 59 and use it for standing. A standing passenger can use the annular pipe 59 as his / her support tool according to the position.
In this way, since the upper portion of the stanchion pole has an annular shape, even when a plurality of standing passengers are on board, many hands can be reached by reaching out from many directions and grasping the annular pipe 59. Passengers can support themselves stably.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a railway vehicle stanchion pole showing a modification of the second reference example of the present invention.
Here, a part of the annular pipe 59 of the stanchion pole 55 shown in FIG. 5 is cut to form a C-shaped pipe 61, and an opening 62 is provided in the pipe 61. Thereby, it can also be used as a luggage hook by passing a handle of a luggage such as a shopping bag through the opening 62.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a railcar stanchion pole showing a third reference example of the present invention.
Here, the stanchion pole 55 shown in FIG. 5 and the stanchion pole 45 shown in FIG. 4 are combined and arranged in the length direction of the railway vehicle corresponding to the seat of the railway vehicle. . It goes without saying that the stanchion pole shown in FIG. 6 may be combined in place of the stanchion pole 55 of FIG.

FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of a railcar stanchion pole showing a fourth reference example of the present invention.
Here, the corrugated shape is supported on the part that serves as a grip for passengers standing and sitting on the pipe 71, which is the base for the separation of the end of the seat and the entrance / exit currently found on commuter trains. By attaching the tool 72 and selecting and using the position of the support tool 72, the distance between the standing passenger and the seated passenger can be adjusted. In addition, the support member 72 having a corrugated shape is easy for an elderly person who is seated or a passenger who has a poor foot and leg to sit down, and can be seated from the seat seat by changing the handle step by step according to the corrugated shape of the support tool 72. It is possible to assist the rise of elderly passengers and passengers with poor legs.

FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a railway vehicle stanchion pole showing a fifth reference example of the present invention.
Here, an elliptical pipe 82 is attached to a basic pipe 81 that is arranged for distinguishing between the end of the seat and the entrance / exit currently found on a commuter train, and the elliptical pipe 82 is seated. It is intended to be used as a support for standing passengers and standing passengers.

In this case, it is only necessary to attach an elliptical pipe 82 to the conventional basic pipe 81, and the cost can be reduced.
In the fifth reference example, the elliptical pipe 82 is shown, but the pipe is not limited to the elliptical shape, and may be an annular pipe having various shapes.
In addition, the annular pipe may be formed not only in the vehicle width direction (sleeper direction) but also in the vehicle traveling direction (rail direction).

In the above embodiment, the railway vehicle stanchion pole has been described. However, the present invention can also be applied to a vehicle stanchion pole such as a shared bus or a trolley bus.
In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, Based on the meaning of this invention, a various deformation | transformation is possible and these are not excluded from the scope of the present invention.

  The vehicle stanchion pole according to the present invention can be used as equipment for railway vehicles and the like taking into account passengers such as elderly people and children.

1,41,51 Railcar floor 2,42,52 Vehicle wall 3,43,53 Seat seat 4,44,54 Loading rack on seat seat 5,21,31 Stanchion pole 6,7,71,81 Pipe 8,9 Hooks 10 Seated passengers 11 Standing passengers 22, 32 Pipes that are the basics of stanchion poles 23, 33 Branched pipes 45 Stanchion poles made of inverted U-shaped pipes 45A Inverted U-shaped pipes Seat-side pipe portion 45B Upper portion of the inverted U-shaped pipe 45C Pipe portion on the passage side of the inverted U-shaped pipe 45D Hook inside the inverted U-shaped pipe 55 Stanchion arranged in the width direction of the railway vehicle Pole 56 Horizontal pipe 57 Inclined pipe inclined upward 58 Vertical pipe arranged vertically on the passage side 59 Annular Pipe 61 C-shape of the pipe 62 pipe support 82 elliptical shape of the opening 72 the waveform shape

Claims (1)

A pipe rises vertically from a vehicle floor in front of a vehicle seat, and includes a plurality of stanchion poles arranged at intervals in the length direction of the vehicle, and the pipe is arranged in the width direction of the vehicle. A vehicle stanchion pole comprising a hook portion formed inside the inverted U shape .

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