JP5110304B2 - Screen data transmitting apparatus, screen data transmitting method, and screen data transmitting program - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a screen data transmission device, a screen data transmission method, and a screen data transmission program for transmitting screen data, and more particularly to a screen data transmission device and a screen data transmission method for transmitting a screen from a server device to a thin client. And a screen data transmission program.

  In recent years, thin client systems having a thin client and a server corresponding to the thin client have become widespread. In the thin client system, the server holds application programs and data files, and the thin client has a minimum necessary function.

  In the screen transfer type thin client system, the server also has screen data to be displayed on the thin client screen. Then, the changed screen data is transmitted from the server to the thin client, and the thin client reconstructs the display screen data based on the screen data transmitted from the server.

  Next, a basic screen data transmission apparatus for transmitting changed screen data from the server to the thin client will be described.

  Referring to FIG. 1, a basic screen data transmission apparatus includes a blocking unit 801, a frame memory 803, a subtracter 805, an inter-block difference detection unit 807, a transmission block determination unit 809, an encoding unit 811, and a buffer 813. .

  The blocking unit 801 blocks the screen data into encoded blocks by changing the order of the input screen data. For example, the encoding block has a size of 32 pixels × 32 pixels as shown in FIG.

  The frame memory 803 delays the screen data by one frame.

  The subtracter 805 subtracts the value of the pixel at the same position one frame before from the current pixel value.

  The inter-block difference detection unit 807 detects a difference between the current block and the block at the same position one frame before based on the subtraction value by the subtracter 805 of the pixels included in each block. For example, the inter-block difference detection unit 807 sets the sum of absolute values of the subtraction values for all the pixels included in the block as the inter-block difference. For example, the inter-block difference detection unit 807 sets the maximum absolute value among the absolute values of the subtraction values of all the pixels included in the block as the inter-block difference.

  The transmission block determination unit 809 determines whether or not the screen data of the current block should be transmitted to the thin client. For example, the transmission block determination unit 809 determines that the screen data of the current block should be transmitted to the thin client if the inter-block difference value is larger than a predetermined transmission determination threshold. The predetermined threshold value for determining transmission is, for example, zero, but may be a value larger than this.

  The encoding unit 811 compresses and encodes the screen data of the block determined to be transmitted by the transmission block determination unit 809, and transmits the compression-encoded screen data to the thin client. For compression coding, for example, wavelet transform, Huffman coding, or the like is used. If the number of bits per frame of transmission data is far from the number of bits corresponding to the target bit rate, the encoding parameter is changed and encoding is performed again. In order to perform encoding again, the data of the block of the current frame is temporarily stored in the buffer 813. The encoding parameter is, for example, a requantization width, a frequency bandwidth, or the like.

  FIG. 3 shows a portion related to the display screen in the thin client.

  The decoding unit 821 decodes the screen data compressed and encoded by the encoding unit 811.

  The frame memory 823 stores the decoded screen data.

  The display unit 825 reads the screen data stored in the frame memory 823 and outputs it to the display device.

  FIG. 4 shows a flowchart for explaining the operation of the basic screen data transmitting apparatus shown in FIG.

  Referring to FIG. 4, first, the blocking unit 801 blocks screen data into encoded blocks (step S901).

  Next, steps S905 to S913 are repeated for each block of the current frame (step S903).

  In step S905, the current block data of the previous frame is read from the frame memory 803. Here, the block data is a set of screen data of pixels constituting the block.

  In step S907, the current block data of the current frame is written into the frame memory 803.

  Next, in step S909, the subtractor 805 calculates a difference between each pixel of the current block of the current frame and a pixel at the same position of the previous frame.

  Next, in step S911, the inter-block difference detection unit 807 detects an inter-block difference for the current block of the current frame.

  In step S913, the transmission block determination unit 809 determines whether or not the screen data of the current block of the current frame should be compressed and transmitted. The determination result is temporarily stored in the buffer 813.

  When the repetition of step S903 is completed, step S917 or step S917 and step S919 are repeated for each block of the current frame (step S915).

  In step S917, the result of determination in step S913 as to whether or not the current block is a block to be compression-encoded is acquired. For this purpose, the determination result temporarily stored in the buffer 813 in step S913 is referred to.

  If the determination result obtained in step S917 is affirmative (YES in step S917), the current block is compression encoded (step S919). The code obtained by compression coding is temporarily stored in the buffer 813.

  When the repetition of step S915 is completed, it is determined whether or not the total number of bits of the code obtained by compressing and encoding the block to be compressed and encoded in the current frame is equal to or greater than the number of bits corresponding to the target bit rate (step S921). For this determination, the number of bits of all codes temporarily stored in the buffer 813 in step S919 is added.

  If the result of step S921 is affirmative (YES in step S921), all codes of the current frame temporarily stored in the buffer 813 are transmitted (step S923).

  If the result of step S925 is negative (NO in step S925), the encoding parameter is changed (step S925), and the process returns to step S915.

  Transmission as described below is performed by the configuration and operation of the screen data transmission apparatus described above.

  That is, for example, when the nth frame is as shown in FIG. 5A and a new window 701 appears in the (n + 1) th frame as shown in FIG. 5B, FIG. The screen data of the coding block group 703 including the window 701 as shown in FIG.

Further, for example, when the automobile 705 is in the position shown in FIG. 6A in the nth frame and in the position shown in FIG. 6B in the (n + 1) th frame, FIG. The screen data of the coding block group 707 including the background after the automobile 705 has run away and the coding block group 709 that newly includes the automobile 705 are encoded and transmitted.
JP 2006-186529 A Client integrated solution, screen transfer type, search on September 1, 2008, Internet <URL: http://www.nec.co.jp/clsol/gamentenso.html>

  In the screen data transmission apparatus described above, an encoded block whose block difference value is larger than a predetermined transmission determination threshold value is transmitted. On the other hand, an upper limit is set for the transmission band between the client and the server per client. Therefore, in the case of a screen frame having a large number of encoded blocks to be transmitted, the compression rate is increased and the encoded block data is compressed and transmitted. Therefore, the image quality of a screen frame with many encoded blocks is deteriorated at the client.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a screen data transmission device, a screen data transmission method, and a screen data transmission program that can improve the image quality of a portion of a screen frame that is transmitted with low image quality.

According to the present invention, each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame, and a block and a predetermined amount at a corresponding position are included. Difference detection means for detecting whether or not there is a difference exceeding, first transmission means for compressing and transmitting data of a block for which the detection result of the difference detection means is positive, and the first transmission means Determining means for determining whether or not the total amount of the codes transmitted to the first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold; and when the determination result by the determining means is affirmative A second transmission means for compressing and transmitting data of all or a part of blocks other than the block whose data is compression-encoded by one transmission means, and the second transmission means Is Compress data using a coding parameter corresponding to an image quality equal to or higher than the predetermined image quality, using block data that has been compressed and encoded in the past using an encoding parameter corresponding to an image quality less than the predetermined image quality. There is provided a screen data transmitting apparatus characterized by encoding and transmitting .

Further, according to the present invention, each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame and is located at a corresponding position. A difference detection step for detecting whether or not there is a difference exceeding a fixed amount; a first transmission step for compressing and transmitting data of a block for which the detection result of the difference detection step is positive; and the first transmission step A determination step of determining whether or not a total amount of the code transmitted to the transmission step per first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold; and a determination result by the determination step is affirmative, A second transmission step for compressing and transmitting the data of all or some of the blocks other than the block whose data has been compression-encoded in the first transmission step. Comprising Tsu and up, a, in the second transmission step, past the data is compressed and encoded data of the transmitted blocks the predetermined image quality by using a coding parameter corresponding to the image quality below a predetermined quality There is provided a screen data transmission method characterized in that data is compressed and transmitted using an encoding parameter corresponding to the above image quality .

Further, according to the present invention, each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame and is located at the corresponding position. A difference detection step for detecting whether or not there is a difference exceeding a fixed amount; a first transmission step for compressing and transmitting data of a block for which the detection result of the difference detection step is positive; and the first transmission step A determination step of determining whether or not a total amount of the code transmitted to the transmission step per first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold; and a determination result by the determination step is affirmative, A second transmission step for compressing and transmitting the data of all or some of the blocks other than the block whose data has been compression-encoded in the first transmission step. Comprising Tsu and up, a, in the second transmission step, past the data is compressed and encoded data of the transmitted blocks the predetermined image quality by using a coding parameter corresponding to the image quality below a predetermined quality There is provided a screen data transmission program for causing a computer to execute a screen data transmission method characterized in that data is compressed and transmitted using an encoding parameter corresponding to the above image quality .

  According to the present invention, since a wide area of the screen frame is compressed and transmitted, it is possible to improve the image quality of the portion having low image quality on the client side.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings.

  Referring to FIG. 7, a screen data transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a blocking unit 101, a frame memory 103, a subtractor 105, an inter-block difference detection unit 107, a transmission block determination unit 109, an encoding unit 111, a buffer. 113 and an encoding parameter table 115 are included.

  The screen transmission device according to the embodiment of the present invention can be constructed only by hardware, but can also be constructed by the computer reading and executing a program for causing the computer to function as the screen transmission device.

  Blocking section 101, frame memory 103, subtractor 105, inter-block difference detecting section 107, and transmission block determining section 109 are blocking section 801, frame memory 803, subtractor 805, inter-block difference detecting section 807, and transmission, respectively. Since the block determination unit 809 is the same as the block determination unit 809, redundant description is omitted.

  The operation of the encoding unit 111 is similar to that of the encoding unit 811 but is different.

In the present embodiment, the screen frame is divided into a plurality of divided blocks A _{i, j} as shown in FIG. One divided block includes one or a plurality of encoded blocks.

  As shown in FIG. 9, the encoding parameter table 115 stores an encoding parameter and an update time for each divided block. Here, the encoding parameter is, for example, a weighted average of the number of quantization steps used for compression encoding and the bandwidth. The update time is the time of the frame in which the encoding parameter is written in the encoding parameter table 115 for each divided block.

  Next, an outline of the operation of the screen transmission apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

  First, the encoded block data included in the area updated in the current frame is compressed and encoded with an encoding parameter corresponding to an image quality less than a predetermined image quality (step S201). In step S201, the transmitted code amount per frame is set to be equal to or less than a threshold value.

  Next, it is determined whether or not the transmitted code amount per frame is greater than or equal to a threshold value (step S203).

  If the transmitted code amount per frame is equal to or greater than the threshold value, the process for the current frame is terminated.

  If the transmitted code amount per frame is less than the threshold, among the encoded blocks included in the area not updated in the current frame (area not processed in step S201), Data is compression-encoded with encoding parameters corresponding to low image quality, and data of a predetermined number of encoded blocks for which data has not yet been compression-encoded in the current frame is compression-encoded with encoding parameters corresponding to high image quality (Step S205).

  If the process of step S205 is completed, the process returns to step S203.

  Thus, after step S201 is executed, if the transmitted code amount per frame is less than the threshold value, step S205 is repeated until the transmitted code amount per frame becomes equal to or greater than the threshold value.

  Next, details of step S201 will be described with reference to FIGS.

  Referring to FIG. 11, first, a screen frame is blocked into encoded blocks (step S201-1).

  Next, steps S201-5, S201-7, S209-9, S209-11, and S209-13 are repeated for each coding block of the current frame.

  In step S201-5, the data of the current coding block of the previous frame is read from the frame memory 103.

  Next, the data of the current coding block of the current frame is written into the frame memory 103 (step S201-7).

  Next, the subtractor 105 calculates the difference between each pixel of the current coding block of the current frame and the pixel at the same position of the previous frame (step S201-9).

  Next, the inter-block difference detection unit 107 detects the inter-encoded block difference of the current encoded block of the current frame using the subtraction result in step S201-9 (step S201-11). Here, as described above, the difference between coding blocks is, for example, the sum of the absolute values of the subtraction values for all the pixels included in the coding block, and the absolute value of the subtraction values of all the pixels included in the block. Is the maximum absolute value.

  Next, the encoding unit 111 determines whether or not to compress-encode the current encoded block of the current frame based on the difference between the encoded blocks (step S201-13). For example, if the difference between the encoded blocks is larger than a certain threshold value, it is determined that the encoding should be performed. As the threshold value, zero may be used, but a larger value may be used. The determination result is temporarily stored in the buffer 113.

  If the repetition of step S201-3 is completed, the encoding unit 111 sets the encoding parameter to an encoding parameter corresponding to the lowest image quality (step S201-15). The parameter corresponding to the lowest image quality is, for example, a combination of a predetermined small number of quantization steps and a predetermined narrow frequency band.

  Next, step S201-19 or step S201-19, S201-21, and S201-23 are repeated for each coding block in the current frame (step S201-17).

  In step S201-19, it is checked whether or not the current coding block is a coding block to be compression-coded. For this purpose, the determination result temporarily stored in the buffer 113 in step S201-11 is referred to.

  If it is determined that the current encoded block of the current frame is an encoded block to be compression encoded (YES in step S201-19), the current encoded block of the current frame is encoded (step S201-21). The encoding parameters used for the encoding are temporarily stored in the buffer 113 together with the time of the current frame.

  If it is determined that the current coding block of the current frame is not a coding block to be compression-encoded, steps S201-21 and S201-23 are not executed for the current coding block of the current frame.

  When the repetition of step S201-17 ends, the number of bits of the code for the current frame temporarily stored in the buffer in step S201-23 is obtained, and it is determined whether this is equal to or greater than the target number of bits per frame ( Step S201-25).

  If the determination result in step S201-25 is affirmative, the codes obtained from all the encoded blocks of the current frame temporarily stored in the buffer 113 are transmitted (step S201-27). Next, the encoding parameter table 115 is updated (step S201-29). Details of step S201-29 will be described later.

  If the determination result of step S201-25 is negative, the encoding parameter is updated to an encoding parameter corresponding to higher image quality (step S201-31). The encoding parameter corresponding to the higher image quality is a number of quantization steps larger than the current number of quantization steps, a frequency band wider than the current frequency band, or both.

  Next, it is determined whether or not the current encoding parameter is an encoding parameter corresponding to an image quality lower than a predetermined image quality (step S201-33). The encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality is a combination of either one of the number of steps smaller than the predetermined number of quantization steps and the frequency band narrower than the predetermined frequency band.

  If the determination result of step S201-33 is affirmative, the process returns to step S201-17. In this case, it is possible to further improve the image quality of the update unit of the transmitted screen frame.

  Proceeding to FIG. 12, if the determination result of step S201-33 is negative, the encoding parameter updated in the last step S201-31 is returned to the encoding parameter before the update (step S201-35).

  Next, step S201-39 or steps S201-39, S201-41, and S201-43 are repeated for each coding block in the current frame (step S201-37).

  Steps S201-39, S201-41, and S201-43 are the same as steps S201-19, S201-21, and S201-23, respectively.

  Following the repetition of step S201-37, the codes obtained from all the encoded blocks of the current frame temporarily stored in the buffer 113 (temporarily stored in step S201-41) are transmitted ( Step S201-45). Next, the encoding parameter table 115 is updated (step S201-47). The contents of step S201-47 are the same as the contents of step S201-29, the details of which will be described next.

  FIG. 13 is a flowchart for explaining details of steps S201-9 and S201-47.

  Referring to FIG. 13, steps S303 and S305 or steps S301, S303, S305, S307, S309, and S311 are repeated for each divided block of the current frame. Depending on the size of one divided block, one divided block includes one or more predetermined number of encoded blocks.

  In step S303, the coding parameter of the divided block at the same position in the past frame corresponding to the current divided block block of the current frame (hereinafter referred to as “past coding parameter”) is read from the coding parameter table 115.

  Next, it is determined whether or not the past encoding parameter is an encoding parameter corresponding to an image quality less than a predetermined image quality (step S305).

  If the determination result in step S305 is affirmative, steps S307, S309, and S311 are skipped and the process proceeds to the next divided block. As a result, when the past coding parameters stored in the coding parameter table 115 are coding parameters corresponding to an image quality lower than the predetermined image quality, the past coding parameters remain in the coding parameter table 115. (See FIG. 14C and FIG. 14D. Black circles are coding parameters left in the coding parameter table 115).

  If the determination result in step S305 is negative, the encoding parameters of all the encoding blocks included in the current divided block of the current frame (hereinafter referred to as “current encoding parameter”) are the times of the current frame. At the same time, the data is read from the buffer 113 (step S307).

  Next, an encoding parameter corresponding to the lowest image quality is obtained from the encoding parameters of all the encoding blocks included in the current divided block of the current frame (step S309).

  Next, the coding parameter obtained in step S309 is written in the coding parameter table 115 together with the current frame time read in step S307 (step S311).

  Of the coding parameters of all coding blocks included in the current divided block of the current frame, the coding parameter corresponding to the lowest image quality may be greater than or equal to the parameter corresponding to the predetermined image quality (see FIG. 14A). In some cases, the parameter is less than the parameter corresponding to the predetermined image quality (FIG. 14B).

  Next, details of step S205 shown in FIG. 10 will be described with reference to FIG.

  First, step S205-3 or steps S205-3 and S205-5 are repeated for each divided block in the current frame (step S205-1).

  In step S205-3, it is determined whether all the encoded blocks in the current divided block of the current frame have been compression-encoded in step S201 for the current frame.

  For a divided block for which the determination result in step S205-3 is affirmative, it is not necessary to transmit the data of the encoded block included in the divided block, so step S205-5 is skipped.

  For a divided block for which the determination result in step S205-3 is negative, there is a possibility that the data of the encoded block included in the divided block may need to be transmitted. The encoding parameter and the frame time corresponding to (block) are read from the encoding parameter table 115.

  When the repetition of step S205-1 is completed, the oldest frame time is detected from the frame times read in step S205-5 (step S205-7).

  Next, all the encoded blocks included in the divided block corresponding to the oldest frame time are compression-encoded with an encoding parameter corresponding to high image quality (step S205-9). Here, the encoding parameter corresponding to high image quality is an encoding parameter corresponding to image quality equal to or higher than the predetermined image quality in step S201. When there are a plurality of the oldest frame times, all the encoded blocks included in the divided block having the encoding parameter corresponding to the lowest image quality among the encoding parameters read out in step S205-5 have high image quality. Compress and encode with corresponding encoding parameters.

  Next, the coding parameter of the coding block compression-coded in step S205-9 is written in the coding parameter table 115 together with the current frame time (step S205-11). As a result, it is possible to avoid the coding block that has been compression-encoded in step S205-9 from being compressed and encoded again before the screen frame is changed.

It is a block diagram which shows the structure of a basic screen data transmission apparatus. It is a figure which shows an encoding block. It is a block diagram which shows the part relevant to a display screen among thin clients. 4 is a flowchart for explaining the operation of the basic screen data transmitting apparatus shown in FIG. 1. It is a 1st figure for demonstrating the screen block transferred in a screen transfer type | mold thin client system. It is the 2nd figure for demonstrating the screen block transferred in a screen transfer type thin client system. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the screen data transmission apparatus by embodiment of this invention. (A) is a figure which shows the division | segmentation block in a screen frame, (b) is a figure which shows the structure of a division | segmentation block. It is a figure which shows the structure of the encoding parameter table shown in FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an overall operation of a screen data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a flowchart (1/2) which shows the detail of step S201 shown in FIG. It is a flowchart (2/2) which shows the detail of step S201 shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the detail of step S201-29 shown in FIG. 11 and step S201-47 shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows a mode that an image quality parameter is updated by step S201-29 shown in FIG. 11 and step S201-47 shown in FIG. 12 by embodiment of this invention. It is a flowchart which shows the detail of step S205 shown in FIG.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 101 Blocking part 103 Frame memory 105 Subtracter 107 Inter-block difference detection part 109 Transmission block judgment part 111 Encoding part 113 Buffer 115 Encoding parameter table

Claims (9)

Whether each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame and there is a difference exceeding a predetermined amount from the block at the corresponding position. Difference detection means for detecting
First transmission means for compressing and transmitting data of a block whose detection result of the difference detection means is positive;
Determining means for determining whether or not the total amount of the code transmitted to the first transmitting means per first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold;
When the determination result by the determination unit is affirmative, the data of all or some of the blocks other than the block whose data is compression-encoded by the first transmission unit is compression-encoded and transmitted. A second transmission means;
Equipped with a,
The second transmission means uses a coding parameter corresponding to an image quality less than a predetermined image quality to transmit data of a block in which data has been compressed and encoded in the past to a code corresponding to an image quality equal to or higher than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmitting apparatus characterized in that data is compression-encoded using a conversion parameter and transmitted. The screen data transmission device according to claim 1 ,
As a block in which data is compression-encoded by the second transmission means and transmitted, the data has been compression-encoded and transmitted using a coding parameter corresponding to an image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. The block data is compressed with priority over the block data transmitted by compressing and encoding the data in the past closer than the certain past using the encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmitting apparatus characterized by comprising: In the screen data transmission device according to claim 1 or 2 ,
The sum of the total amount of the code transmitted by the first transmission unit per the first screen frame and the total amount of the code transmitted by the second transmission unit per the first screen frame is the threshold value. The screen data transmission apparatus is characterized in that the second transmission means continues to select a block to be compressed and encoded, and the second transmission means continues to compress and encode data. Whether each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame and there is a difference exceeding a predetermined amount from the block at the corresponding position. A difference detection step for detecting
A first transmission step of compressing and transmitting data of a block in which the detection result of the difference detection step is positive;
A determination step of determining whether or not a total amount of the codes transmitted to the first transmission step per first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold;
If the determination result in the determination step is affirmative, the data of all or a part of the blocks other than the block in which the data is compression-encoded in the first transmission step is compression-encoded and transmitted. A second transmission step;
Equipped with a,
In the second transmission step, the block data that has been transmitted after the data has been compression-encoded using the encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality is transmitted to the code corresponding to the image quality equal to or higher than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmission method characterized in that data is compression-encoded using a conversion parameter and transmitted. The screen data transmission method according to claim 4 ,
As a block in which data is compression-encoded in the second transmission step and transmitted, the data is compression-encoded and transmitted using a coding parameter corresponding to an image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. The block data is compressed with priority over the block data transmitted by compressing and encoding the data in the past closer than the certain past using the encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmission method characterized by comprising: In the screen data transmission method according to claim 4 or 5 ,
The sum of the total amount of the code transmitted in the first transmission step per the first screen frame and the total amount of the code transmitted in the second transmission step per the first screen frame is the threshold value. The screen data transmission method is characterized in that selection of a block to be compressed and encoded is continued in the second transmission step while the second transmission step continues compression encoding and transmission of data. Whether each of the plurality of blocks included in the first screen frame is included in the second screen frame before the first screen frame and there is a difference exceeding a predetermined amount from the block at the corresponding position. A difference detection step for detecting
A first transmission step of compressing and transmitting data of a block in which the detection result of the difference detection step is positive;
A determination step of determining whether or not a total amount of the codes transmitted to the first transmission step per first screen frame is less than a predetermined threshold;
If the determination result in the determination step is affirmative, the data of all or a part of the blocks other than the block in which the data is compression-encoded in the first transmission step is compression-encoded and transmitted. A second transmission step;
Equipped with a,
In the second transmission step, the block data that has been transmitted after the data has been compression-encoded using the encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality is transmitted to the code corresponding to the image quality equal to or higher than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmission program for causing a computer to execute a screen data transmission method characterized in that data is compression-encoded using transmission parameters and transmitted. In the screen data transmission program according to claim 7 ,
As a block in which data is compression-encoded in the second transmission step and transmitted, the data is compression-encoded and transmitted using a coding parameter corresponding to an image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. The block data is compressed with priority over the block data transmitted by compressing and encoding the data in the past closer than the certain past using the encoding parameter corresponding to the image quality lower than the predetermined image quality. A screen data transmission program characterized in that it is transmitted after being converted. In the screen data transmission program according to claim 7 or 8 ,
The sum of the total amount of the code transmitted in the first transmission step per the first screen frame and the total amount of the code transmitted in the second transmission step per the first screen frame is the threshold value. The screen data transmission program is characterized in that the second transmission step continues to select a block to be compressed and encoded, and the second transmission step continues to compress and encode data.

Images