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JP5033592B2 - Coin handling machine - Google Patents

Coin handling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5033592B2
JP5033592B2 JP2007299611A JP2007299611A JP5033592B2 JP 5033592 B2 JP5033592 B2 JP 5033592B2 JP 2007299611 A JP2007299611 A JP 2007299611A JP 2007299611 A JP2007299611 A JP 2007299611A JP 5033592 B2 JP5033592 B2 JP 5033592B2
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bottom plate
coins
coin
deposit
guide body
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JP2009128925A (en
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幹男 鈴木
充 徳野
裕之 柴尾
悦司 薗田
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Laurel Machinery Co Ltd
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Laurel Machinery Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、硬貨処理機に関する。   The present invention relates to a coin processing machine.

紙幣処理機において、係員側と顧客側の両面側(前面側および後面側)から紙幣の入出金取引を行うことができるもの(例えば、特許文献1参照)や、顧客側から大量の紙幣を入金でき、係員側からは小束紙幣の出金が可能となるもの(例えば、特許文献2参照)がある。また、窓口カウンタ用の卓上型硬貨入出金機において、係員側から硬貨の入出金が可能であるとともに、硬貨の出金に際してベルトコンベアによって顧客側にも出金可能にしたもの(例えば、特許文献3参照)がある。
特開昭63−159994号公報 特開2007−193742号公報 特開2007−249803号公報
In a banknote processing machine, a banknote can be deposited and withdrawn from both the clerk side and the customer side (front side and rear side) (see, for example, Patent Document 1), and a large amount of banknotes is deposited from the customer side. In addition, there is one that can dispense a small bundle of banknotes from the clerk side (for example, see Patent Document 2). In addition, in the desk-type coin depositing and dispensing machine for the counter, the coins can be deposited and withdrawn from the clerk side, and when the coins are dispensed, the customer side can also dispense with the belt conveyor (for example, patent documents) 3).
Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 63-159994 JP 2007-193742 A JP 2007-249803 A

ところで、上記のように係員側と顧客側の両面側から取引可能な紙幣処理機と並設して、同様の硬貨処理機を設置する要望があった。そして、このような硬貨処理機の開発に当たって、装置構成の簡素化が望まれている。   By the way, there existed a request to install the same coin processing machine in parallel with the banknote processing machine which can be traded from the both sides of an attendant side and a customer side as mentioned above. And in the development of such a coin processor, simplification of the apparatus configuration is desired.

したがって、本発明は、両面側からの取引を可能としても、装置構成を簡素化することができる硬貨処理機の提供を目的とする。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a coin processing machine that can simplify the apparatus configuration even if transactions can be made from both sides.

上記目的を達成するために、請求項1に係る発明は、機体の一面側に設けられた一面側投入口と、該一面側投入口の直下に設けられ、該一面側投入口に投入された硬貨を受け入れて識別し入金計数する入金計数手段と、機体の他面側に設けられた他面側投入口と、該他面側投入口の直下に配置可能であり、該他面側投入口に投入された硬貨を貯留し、貯留した硬貨を前記入金計数手段の直上に設けられた他面側落下口に向けて移送可能な貯留移送手段と、前記一面側投入口への硬貨投入時に該一面側投入口を開放するとともに前記他面側落下口を閉鎖し、前記他面側投入口への硬貨投入時に前記一面側投入口を閉鎖するとともに前記他面側落下口を開放する一面側シャッタ体とを有することを特徴としている。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the invention according to claim 1 is provided with a one-surface side inlet provided on one surface side of the fuselage, and immediately below the one-surface side inlet, and is introduced into the one-surface side inlet. A deposit counting means for receiving and identifying coins, counting the deposit, the other side inlet provided on the other side of the machine body, and the other side inlet can be disposed directly below the other side inlet. Storing the coins thrown into the storage, and storing and transferring the stored coins toward the other-side drop opening provided directly above the deposit counting means, and when the coins are inserted into the one-side inlet A one-side shutter that opens the one-side inlet and closes the other-side inlet and closes the one-side inlet and opens the other-side inlet when coins are inserted into the other-side inlet. It is characterized by having a body.

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に係る発明において、前記一面側投入口と前記他面側落下口とを隣接して設けるとともに、前記一面側シャッタ体は、略水平の板体で形成されて機体の一面側と他面側との間で水平移動可能に支持されていることを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention, the one-surface-side inlet and the other-surface-side dropping port are provided adjacent to each other, and the one-surface-side shutter body is formed of a substantially horizontal plate. It is characterized by being supported so as to be horizontally movable between one side and the other side of the aircraft.

請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1または2に係る発明において、前記貯留移送手段は、上下が開放された筒状の側壁枠体と、該側壁枠体を前記他面側投入口の直下位置と前記他面側落下口の直上位置との間で移動させる移動手段と、前記他面側投入口の直下位置から前記他面側落下口の直前位置までの区間、前記側壁枠体の下部開口を閉鎖する受板部とを有することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 3 is the invention according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the storage and transfer means includes a cylindrical side wall frame that is open at the top and bottom, and the side wall frame that is directly below the other surface side inlet. A moving means for moving between a position and a position immediately above the other-side drop port, a section from a position immediately below the other-side drop opening to a position immediately before the other-side drop opening, a lower portion of the side wall frame It has the receiving plate part which closes opening, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に係る発明において、前記一面側シャッタ体を、前記一面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックする一面側シャッタロック手段を有し、少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記一面側シャッタロック手段により前記一面側シャッタ体を、前記一面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックすることを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the invention according to any one of the first to third aspects, the one-surface-side shutter lock means for locking the one-surface-side shutter body at a position where the one-surface-side inlet is closed. The one-surface-side shutter body is locked at a position where the one-surface-side input port is closed by the one-surface-side shutter lock means at least during a transaction processing period through the other-surface-side input port.

請求項5に係る発明は、請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に係る発明において、前記他面側投入口を開閉する他面側シャッタ体を有することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it has an other side shutter body that opens and closes the other side inlet.

請求項6に係る発明は、請求項5に係る発明において、前記他面側シャッタ体を、前記他面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックする他面側シャッタロック手段を有し、少なくとも前記一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記他面側シャッタロック手段により前記他面側シャッタ体を、前記他面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックすることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 6 is the invention according to claim 5, further comprising other-surface shutter locking means for locking the other-surface shutter body at a position where the other-surface-side inlet is closed, and at least the one surface. During the transaction processing period through the side insertion port, the other side shutter body is locked by the other side shutter lock means at a position where the other side insertion port is closed.

請求項7に係る発明は、請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に係る発明において、前記入金計数手段は、硬貨を識別結果に基づいて入金適正硬貨と入金不適硬貨とに振り分けるものであり、該入金計数手段で振り分けられた入金不適硬貨を前記一面側に落下案内するシュート手段と、該シュート手段よりも下側の前記一面側に設けられた一面側返却部と、前記シュート手段よりも下側の前記他面側に設けられた他面側返却部と、前記一面側返却部の上方位置と前記他面側返却部の上方位置との間で移動可能に設けられ、前記シュート手段から放出される入金不適硬貨を前記一面側返却部と前記他面側返却部とに選択的に案内する振分搬送手段とを有し、該振分搬送手段は、上下に開口する筒状案内部と、上下に開口する筒状壁部および該筒状壁部の下部開口を開閉するスライド可能な底板からなる一時貯留部とを有する搬送案内体と、該搬送案内体を、前記筒状案内部で前記シュート手段からの硬貨を前記一面側返却部に案内可能な位置と、前記一時貯留部で前記シュート手段からの硬貨を閉状態の前記底板上に受入可能な位置と、前記一時貯留部の硬貨を前記底板の開作動で前記他面側返却部に案内可能な位置とに移動させる駆動手段とを備えていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the deposit counting means distributes coins into appropriate deposit coins and improper deposit coins based on an identification result, A chute means for dropping and guiding the unsuitable coins distributed by the deposit counting means to the one surface side, a one-side return portion provided on the one surface side below the chute means, and a lower side than the chute means. The other surface side return portion provided on the other surface side of the side, and provided between the upper position of the one surface side return portion and the upper position of the other surface side return portion, and is released from the chute means And a sorting and conveying means for selectively guiding the deposit-improper coins to the one-side return portion and the other-side return portion, and the sorting and conveying means includes a cylindrical guide portion that opens up and down. A cylindrical wall portion that opens up and down, and the cylindrical wall portion A conveyance guide body having a slidable bottom plate that opens and closes the lower opening, and the conveyance guide body can guide the coins from the chute means to the one-surface-side return section by the cylindrical guide section. The position, the position where the coin from the chute means can be received on the bottom plate in the closed state by the temporary storage unit, and the coin of the temporary storage unit can be guided to the other surface side return unit by opening the bottom plate And a driving means for moving to a proper position.

請求項8に係る発明は、請求項7に係る発明において、前記搬送案内体は、前記底板を前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する位置でロックする底板ロック手段を有しており、前記他面側返却部の近傍には、前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部側から前記他面側返却部側へ移動すると前記底板ロック手段によるロックを解除する底板ロック解除手段と、ロックが解除された前記底板をスライドさせて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を開放する開口開放手段と、前記搬送案内体が前記他面側返却部側から前記一面側返却部側へ移動すると前記底板をスライドさせて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する開口閉鎖手段とが設けられていることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 8 is the invention according to claim 7, wherein the conveyance guide body includes bottom plate locking means for locking the bottom plate at a position where the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed, In the vicinity of the other surface side return part, when the conveyance guide body moves from the one surface side return part side to the other surface side return part side, the bottom plate lock releasing means that releases the lock by the bottom plate lock means, and the lock is released. And opening opening means for opening the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion by sliding the bottom plate, and sliding the bottom plate when the transport guide moves from the other surface side return portion side to the one surface side return portion side. An opening closing means for closing the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is provided.

請求項9に係る発明は、請求項8に係る発明において、前記開口開放手段は、前記搬送案内体が前記他面側返却部に向けて移動する際に、前記底板ロック手段によるロックが解除された前記底板に開放用係合片を係合させて、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し前記底板を停止させることによって前記筒状壁部の下部開口を開放することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 8, wherein the opening opening means is unlocked by the bottom plate locking means when the transport guide body moves toward the other surface side return portion. Further, an opening engaging piece is engaged with the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is stopped with respect to the moving conveyance guide body, thereby opening the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion.

請求項10に係る発明は、請求項8または9に係る発明において、前記開口閉鎖手段は、前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部に向けて移動する際に、前記底板に閉鎖用係合片を係合させて、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し前記底板を停止させることによって前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖することを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 10 is the invention according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the opening closing means is provided with an engagement piece for closing on the bottom plate when the transport guide body moves toward the one surface side return portion. The bottom opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed by stopping the bottom plate with respect to the transport guide body that moves.

請求項11に係る発明は、請求項10に係る発明において、前記閉鎖用係合片は、前記搬送案内体に対して近接・離間するように揺動自在に支持されるとともに前記底板に係合する方向に付勢されており、前記搬送案内体の前記一面側返却部への移動時に、前記底板と係合し、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し該底板を停止させて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖した後、前記搬送案内体と一体に移動する前記底板で押圧されて揺動することにより該底板との係合が解除されることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 11 is the invention according to claim 10, wherein the closing engagement piece is swingably supported so as to approach and separate from the conveyance guide body and engages with the bottom plate. The cylindrical wall portion is urged in a direction to move, engages with the bottom plate when the conveyance guide body moves to the one-surface-side return portion, and stops the bottom plate with respect to the conveyance guide body that moves. After the lower opening is closed, the engagement with the bottom plate is released by being pressed and swung by the bottom plate moving integrally with the conveyance guide body.

請求項12に係る発明は、請求項7乃至11のいずれか一項に係る発明において、前記搬送案内体の搬送位置を検出するセンサ手段を有し、該センサ手段の検出に基づいて、前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部と前記他面側返却部との間の中間所定範囲にあるとき、前記駆動手段によって前記搬送案内体を高速移動させ、前記搬送案内体が前記中間所定範囲よりも外側にあるときに、前記駆動手段によって前記搬送案内体を低速移動させることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 12 is the invention according to any one of claims 7 to 11, further comprising sensor means for detecting a transport position of the transport guide, and based on detection of the sensor means, the transport When the guide body is in an intermediate predetermined range between the one-surface-side return portion and the other-surface-side return portion, the transport guide is moved at a high speed by the driving means, and the transport guide body is moved from the intermediate predetermined range. When it is outside, the conveyance guide is moved at a low speed by the driving means.

請求項13に係る発明は、請求項7乃至12のいずれか一項に係る発明において、少なくとも前記一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記搬送案内体を、該搬送案内体内の前記筒状案内部が前記シュート手段からの硬貨を前記一面側返却部に案内可能な位置に位置させることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 13 is the invention according to any one of claims 7 to 12, wherein at least during the transaction processing period through the one-surface-side insertion port, the transport guide body is placed in the transport guide body. The cylindrical guide portion is characterized in that the coin from the chute means is located at a position where it can be guided to the one-surface return portion.

請求項14に係る発明は、請求項7乃至13のいずれか一項に係る発明において、少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記搬送案内体を、該搬送案内体内の一時貯留部が前記シュート手段からの硬貨を受入可能な位置に位置させることを特徴としている。   An invention according to a fourteenth aspect is the invention according to any one of the seventh to thirteenth aspects, wherein the conveyance guide body is disposed in the conveyance guide body at least during a transaction processing period through the other surface side inlet. The temporary storage unit is characterized in that it is positioned at a position where coins from the chute means can be received.

請求項15に係る発明は、請求項7乃至14のいずれか一項に係る発明において、少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記入金計数手段によって前記他面側投入口より投入された硬貨の入金計数および振り分けが終了したと判断したときに、前記搬送案内体を、一時貯留している硬貨を前記他面側返却部に案内可能な位置に向け移動させることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 15 is the invention according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein at least during the transaction processing period through the other-side input port, the other-side input port by the deposit counting means. When it is determined that the deposit counting and distribution of the coins inserted more have been completed, the transport guide body is moved toward a position where the temporarily stored coins can be guided to the other surface side return unit. It is said.

請求項1に係る発明によれば、硬貨を受け入れて識別し入金計数する入金計数手段を一面側投入口の直下に設けているため、硬貨を一面側投入口を介して入金計数手段に投入することができる。また、貯留移送手段が、他面側投入口の直下に配置されて他面側投入口に投入された硬貨を貯留して、入金計数手段の直上に設けられた他面側落下口に向けて移送するため、他面側投入口を介して投入された硬貨を入金計数手段に移送することができる。したがって、一面側および他面側の両面側からの取引が可能となる。しかも、一面側シャッタ体が、一面側投入口への硬貨投入時にこの一面側投入口を開放するとともに他面側落下口を閉鎖し、他面側投入口への硬貨投入時に一面側投入口を閉鎖するとともに他面側落下口を開放するため、簡素な構成で、投入側以外の投入口からの硬貨が入金計数手段に投入されてしまう投入ミスを防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the deposit counting means for receiving, identifying and counting the coins is provided directly below the one-side insertion slot, the coin is inserted into the deposit counting means via the one-side insertion slot. be able to. Further, the storage and transfer means is disposed immediately below the other-side inlet and stores the coins that have been thrown into the other-side inlet, toward the other-side drop opening provided immediately above the deposit counting means. In order to transfer, the coins inserted through the other-side insertion slot can be transferred to the deposit counting means. Therefore, it is possible to conduct transactions from both sides of the one side and the other side. Moreover, the one-side shutter body opens the one-side inlet when the coin is inserted into the one-side inlet, and closes the other-side dropping slot, and opens the one-side inlet when the coin is inserted into the other-side inlet. Since it closes and the opening on the other side is opened, it is possible to prevent an insertion error in which coins from input ports other than the input side are input to the deposit counting means with a simple configuration.

請求項2に係る発明によれば、一面側投入口と他面側落下口とを隣接して設けているため、一面側シャッタ体の長さを短くすることができ、しかも、略水平の板体で形成された一面側シャッタ体を機体の一面側と他面側との間で水平移動させるため、さらなる構成の簡素化が図れる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the one-surface-side inlet and the other-surface-side outlet are provided adjacent to each other, the length of the one-surface-side shutter body can be shortened, and the substantially horizontal plate Since the one-surface-side shutter body formed of the body is horizontally moved between the one-surface side and the other-surface side of the airframe, the configuration can be further simplified.

請求項3に係る発明によれば、他面側投入口の直下位置に位置する筒状の側壁枠体に硬貨が他面側投入口を介して投入されると、この側壁枠体を移動手段によって他面側落下口の方向に移動させることになり、その際に、他面側投入口の直下位置から他面側落下口の直前位置までの区間、側壁枠体の下部開口は受板部で閉鎖され、他面側落下口の位置まで移動すると側壁枠体の下部開口は受板部による閉鎖がなくなり開放されて、硬貨を他面側落下口を介して入金計数手段に落下させる。したがって、貯留移送手段を簡素な構成にできる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, when coins are thrown into the cylindrical side wall frame located at a position directly below the other side side inlet, the side wall frame is moved by the moving means. In this case, the section from the position directly below the other side inlet to the position immediately before the other side outlet, the lower opening of the side wall frame is the receiving plate part. And the lower opening of the side wall frame body is released without being closed by the receiving plate portion, and the coin is dropped to the deposit counting means through the other surface side opening. Therefore, the storage and transfer means can be configured simply.

請求項4に係る発明によれば、少なくとも他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、一面側シャッタロック手段により一面側シャッタ体を、一面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックするため、他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中に一面側投入口から間違って入金計数手段に硬貨が投入されてしまうことを確実に防止できる。したがって、一面側投入口からの投入ミスを確実に防止することができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, in order to lock the one-surface-side shutter body by the one-surface-side shutter lock means at the position where the one-surface-side input port is closed, at least during the transaction processing period through the other-surface-side input port, It is possible to surely prevent coins from being erroneously inserted into the deposit counting means from the one-side inlet during the transaction processing period through the other-side inlet. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent an insertion error from the one-side input port.

請求項5に係る発明によれば、他面側投入口を開閉する他面側シャッタ体を有するため、他面側シャッタ体で他面側投入口を閉鎖することにより他面側投入口への硬貨の投入を防止することができる。したがって、他面側投入口からの投入ミスを防止することができる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 5, since it has the other surface side shutter body which opens and closes an other surface side inlet, it closes to the other surface side inlet by closing the other surface side inlet with the other surface side shutter body. It is possible to prevent coins from being inserted. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent an insertion error from the other-side input port.

請求項6に係る発明によれば、少なくとも一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、他面側シャッタロック手段により他面側シャッタ体を、他面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックするため、一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中に他面側投入口から間違って硬貨が投入されてしまうことを確実に防止できる。したがって、他面側投入口からの投入ミスを確実に防止することができる。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, at least during the transaction processing period through the one-surface-side insertion port, the other-surface-side shutter body is locked at a position where the other-surface-side insertion port is closed by the other-surface-side shutter lock means. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent coins from being erroneously inserted from the other side inlet during the transaction processing period via the one side inlet. Therefore, it is possible to reliably prevent an injection error from the other-side input port.

請求項7に係る発明によれば、搬送案内体を、その筒状案内部でシュート手段からの硬貨を一面側返却部に案内可能な位置に位置させると、入金計数手段で振り分けられシュート手段で一面側に落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一面側返却部に案内することができる。また、搬送案内体を、その一時貯留部でシュート手段からの硬貨を閉状態の底板上に受入可能な位置に位置させると、入金計数手段で振り分けられシュート手段で一面側に落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一時貯留部に貯留させることができる。そして、搬送案内体を移動させて、一時貯留部の硬貨を底板の開作動で他面側返却部に案内可能な位置に位置させて底板を開作動させると、入金不適硬貨を他面側返却部に案内することができる。したがって、両面側からの取引を可能とし装置構成を簡略化した上で、滞留を生じることなく確実に硬貨を両側の硬貨返却部に搬送可能となる。また、入金不適硬貨をシュート手段で一面側に落下案内し、搬送案内体の筒状案内部で一面側返却部に案内するため、入金不適硬貨を一面側返却部に対しては直ちに返却することができる。よって、一面側投入口を介しての処理の処理時間を短縮することができる。また、搬送案内体に入金不適硬貨を一面側返却部に案内するための筒状案内部と、入金不適硬貨を一時貯留して他面側返却部に搬送するための一時貯留部とを別々に設けているため、一時貯留部の底板の開閉の制御が容易となる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 7, if a conveyance guide body is located in the position which can guide the coin from a chute means to the one surface side return part by the cylindrical guide part, it will be distributed by a deposit counting means, and a chute means A deposit-improper coin that is guided to drop on one side can be guided to the one-side return unit. Further, when the conveyance guide body is positioned at a position where the coin from the chute means can be received on the bottom plate in the closed state by the temporary storage portion, the deposit is distributed by the deposit counting means and guided to fall to the one side by the chute means. Inappropriate coins can be stored in the temporary storage unit. Then, the transfer guide body is moved so that the coin in the temporary storage unit is positioned at a position where it can be guided to the other surface side return unit by the opening operation of the bottom plate and the bottom plate is opened to return the unsuitable coins to the other surface side. Can be guided to the department. Therefore, after enabling the transaction from both sides and simplifying the apparatus configuration, it is possible to reliably convey the coins to the coin return units on both sides without causing stagnation. In addition, inadequate deposit coins are guided to the one side by the chute means and guided to the one-side return unit by the cylindrical guide part of the transport guide, so that the improper deposit coins are immediately returned to the one-side return unit. Can do. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the processing time of the processing through the one-side inlet. In addition, a cylindrical guide unit for guiding the unsuitable coins to the one-side return unit in the transport guide body and a temporary storage unit for temporarily storing the unsuitable coins and transporting them to the other-side return unit are separately provided. Since it is provided, it is easy to control the opening and closing of the bottom plate of the temporary storage unit.

請求項8に係る発明によれば、底板ロック手段により筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する位置で底板をロックすることができるため、シュート手段から一時貯留部に受け入れた硬貨を他面側返却部側へ確実に搬送することができる。また、搬送案内体が一面側返却部側から他面側返却部側へ移動すると底板ロック解除手段が底板ロック手段による底板のロックを解除することになり、開口開放手段が、このようにロックが解除された底板をスライドさせて筒状壁部の下部開口を開放する。これにより、入金不適硬貨を他面側返却部に案内することができる。その後、搬送案内体が他面側返却部側から一面側返却部側へ移動すると開口閉鎖手段が底板をスライドさせて筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する状態に戻すことになる。   According to the eighth aspect of the invention, since the bottom plate can be locked at the position where the bottom opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed by the bottom plate locking means, the coin received from the chute means to the temporary storage portion is returned to the other side. It can be reliably conveyed to the part side. Further, when the conveyance guide body moves from the one-surface-side return portion side to the other-surface-side return portion side, the bottom plate lock releasing means releases the bottom plate lock by the bottom plate lock means, and the opening opening means is thus locked. The released bottom plate is slid to open the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion. Thereby, a deposit improper coin can be guided to the other surface side return part. Thereafter, when the conveyance guide body moves from the other surface side return portion side to the one surface side return portion side, the opening closing means slides the bottom plate to return to the state of closing the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion.

請求項9に係る発明によれば、開口開放手段は、底板ロック手段によるロックが解除された底板に開放用係合片を係合させて、他面側返却部に向けて移動する搬送案内体に対し底板を停止させることによって筒状壁部の下部開口を開放するため、駆動手段による搬送案内体への駆動力を利用することになり、底板の開作動専用の駆動源が不要になる。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, the opening opening means engages the opening engagement piece with the bottom plate unlocked by the bottom plate locking means, and moves toward the other surface side return portion. On the other hand, since the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is opened by stopping the bottom plate, the driving force applied to the conveyance guide body by the driving means is used, and a drive source dedicated to the opening operation of the bottom plate is not required.

請求項10に係る発明によれば、開口閉鎖手段は、底板に閉鎖用係合片を係合させて、一面側返却部に向けて移動する搬送案内体に対し底板を停止させることによって筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖するため、駆動手段による搬送案内体への駆動力を利用することになり、底板の閉作動専用の駆動源が不要になる。   According to the invention of claim 10, the opening closing means has a cylindrical shape by engaging the engaging piece for closing with the bottom plate and stopping the bottom plate with respect to the conveyance guide body moving toward the one-surface-side return portion. Since the lower opening of the wall portion is closed, the driving force applied to the conveyance guide body by the driving means is used, and a driving source dedicated to the closing operation of the bottom plate is not required.

請求項11に係る発明によれば、閉鎖用係合片は、搬送案内体の一面側返却部への移動時に、底板と係合し、移動する搬送案内体に対し底板を停止させて筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖することになり、その後、搬送案内体と一体に移動する底板で押圧されて揺動することにより底板との係合が解除されるため、閉鎖用係合片による底板の閉作動から閉鎖用係合片の底板からの離脱までを、駆動手段による搬送案内体への駆動力を利用して行うことができる。   According to the invention of claim 11, the closing engagement piece is engaged with the bottom plate when moving to the one-surface-side return portion of the conveyance guide body, and the bottom plate is stopped with respect to the moving conveyance guide body so as to be cylindrical. Since the bottom opening of the wall portion is closed and then the engagement with the bottom plate is released by being pressed and swung by the bottom plate moving integrally with the conveyance guide body, the bottom plate by the closing engagement piece From the closing operation to the disengagement of the closing engagement piece from the bottom plate can be performed using the driving force applied to the transport guide by the driving means.

請求項12に係る発明によれば、搬送案内体が一面側返却部と他面側返却部との間の中間所定範囲にあるとき、駆動手段によって搬送案内体を高速移動させ、搬送案内体が中間所定範囲よりも外側にあるときに、駆動手段によって搬送案内体を低速移動させるため、停止時の衝撃を緩和しつつ搬送案内体の移動に要する時間を短縮することができる。   According to the invention which concerns on Claim 12, when a conveyance guide body exists in the intermediate | middle predetermined range between the one surface side return part and the other surface side return part, a conveyance guide body is moved at high speed by a drive means, Since the transport guide is moved at a low speed by the driving means when it is outside the intermediate predetermined range, the time required to move the transport guide can be shortened while alleviating the impact at the time of stopping.

請求項13に係る発明によれば、少なくとも一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体を、その筒状案内部がシュート手段からの硬貨を一面側返却部に案内可能な位置に位置させるため、一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中にシュート手段で落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一面側返却部に案内することができる。   According to the invention of claim 13, at least during the transaction processing period through the one-surface side slot, the conveyance guide body can be guided so that the cylindrical guide portion can guide the coin from the chute means to the one-surface-side return portion. Therefore, it is possible to guide the deposit-improper coin that is guided to fall by the chute means during the transaction processing period through the one-side insertion slot to the one-side return unit.

請求項14に係る発明によれば、少なくとも他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体を、その一時貯留部がシュート手段からの硬貨を受入可能な位置に位置させるため、他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中にシュート手段で落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一時貯留部に受け入れることができる。   According to the invention of claim 14, in order to position the conveyance guide body at a position where the temporary storage portion can accept coins from the chute means, at least during the transaction processing period through the other-side insertion slot, A deposit-improper coin that is guided to drop by the chute means during the transaction processing period through the other-side insertion slot can be received in the temporary storage unit.

請求項15に係る発明によれば、少なくとも他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、入金計数手段によって他面側投入口より投入された硬貨の入金計数および振り分けが終了したと判断したときに、搬送案内体を、一時貯留している硬貨を他面側返却部に案内可能な位置に向け移動させるため、入金不適硬貨を他面側返却部に即座に案内することができる。   According to the fifteenth aspect of the present invention, at least during the transaction processing period through the other-side inlet, it is determined that the deposit counting and distribution of coins inserted from the other-side inlet is completed by the deposit counting means. Sometimes, the transport guide body is moved toward a position where the temporarily stored coins can be guided to the other surface side return unit, so that it is possible to immediately guide the unsuitable coins to the other surface side return unit.

本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を図面を参照して以下に説明する。
図1に示す本実施形態の硬貨処理機1は、銀行等の金融機関の店舗に設置されるもので図示略の紙幣処理機と並設され、この紙幣処理機と連動して貨幣処理機を構成するものである。
A coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
A coin processing machine 1 according to the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is installed in a bank or other financial institution store, and is installed in parallel with a banknote processing machine (not shown). It constitutes.

通常、金融機関の店舗は、顧客の立ち入りが制限されテラー等の係員のみが行き来可能な係員側スペースSaと、顧客が行き来可能なロビー等の顧客側スペースSbとに仕切壁Wで区分けされている。   Normally, a store of a financial institution is divided by a partition wall W into a clerk side space Sa in which customers are restricted and only a clerk or other clerk can come and go, and a customer side space Sb such as a lobby in which a customer can go and go. Yes.

そして、本実施形態の硬貨処理機1は、これら係員側スペースSaおよび顧客側スペースSbに跨って配置されることになる。仕切壁Wよりも係員側スペースSa側を係員側領域部11Aとし、仕切壁Wよりも顧客側スペースSb側を顧客側領域部11Bとすると、硬貨処理機1は、係員側領域部11Aおよび顧客側領域部11Bに内部機構が共用されて硬貨についての処理を行うものとなっている。硬貨処理機1の上部には係員側領域部11Aと顧客側領域部11Bとを仕切る仕切板13が立設されている。硬貨処理機1は、仕切壁Wおよび仕切板13により、係員側領域部11Aに対する顧客側スペースSbからの操作は不可となり、顧客側領域部11Bに対する係員側スペースSa側からの操作は不可となっている。なお、以下においては、硬貨処理機1の係員側を機体前面側(機体の一面側)とし、顧客側を機体後面側(機体の他面側)とする。   And the coin processor 1 of this embodiment will be arrange | positioned ranging over these staff side space Sa and customer side space Sb. If the clerk-side space Sa side from the partition wall W is the clerk-side region portion 11A and the customer-side space Sb side from the partition wall W is the customer-side region portion 11B, the coin processing machine 1 is connected to the clerk-side region portion 11A and the customer side region portion 11B. An internal mechanism is shared by the side region portion 11B to perform processing on coins. A partition plate 13 that divides the clerk side region 11A and the customer side region 11B is erected on the upper portion of the coin processor 1. In the coin processor 1, the partition wall W and the partition plate 13 make it impossible to operate the clerk side region portion 11A from the customer side space Sb, and the customer side region portion 11B cannot be operated from the clerk side space Sa side. ing. In the following, the clerk side of the coin processor 1 is the front side of the fuselage (one side of the fuselage), and the customer side is the rear side of the fuselage (the other side of the fuselage).

硬貨処理機1は、機体前面側の係員側領域部11Aにおいては、バラ硬貨の入金処理およびバラ硬貨の出金処理等の種々の処理が可能となっており、機体後面側の顧客側領域部11Bにおいては、バラ硬貨の入金処理のみが可能となっている。つまり、硬貨処理機1は、顧客に対しては入金処理が可能なロビー入金機として機能し、係員に対しては入出金処理等の種々の処理が可能な出納機として機能する。   The coin processing machine 1 can perform various processing such as deposit processing of rose coins and withdrawal processing of rose coins in the clerk side region section 11A on the front side of the fuselage, and the customer side region section on the rear side of the fuselage. In 11B, only the process of depositing loose coins is possible. That is, the coin processing machine 1 functions as a lobby depositing machine capable of depositing money for a customer, and functions as a cashier capable of performing various processes such as depositing / dispensing processing for an attendant.

機体前面側の係員側領域部11Aには、係員側の入金処理時に係員によるバラ硬貨の入金を受け付ける係員側投入口(一面側投入口)16と、入金されたバラ硬貨の中から偽硬貨等の入金不適と識別された入金不適硬貨を係員に取出可能にリジェクトする、機体10に対して着脱可能な入金リジェクト箱17と、バラ硬貨の出金処理時にバラ硬貨を係員に取出可能に出金する、機体10に対し着脱可能な出金箱18と等が設けられている。   In the clerk side area 11A on the front side of the machine body, a clerk side input port (one side side input port) 16 that accepts deposit of rose coins by the clerk at the time of deposit processing on the clerk side, fake coins and the like from the received rose coins, etc. A deposit reject box 17 that can be attached to and detached from the airframe 10 so as to be able to be taken out by the clerk so as to be able to take out the non-payable coins that have been identified as being unfit for the deposit, and that the coins can be withdrawn to the clerk during the withdrawal process A dispensing box 18 that can be attached to and detached from the machine body 10 is provided.

顧客側領域部11Bには、顧客側の入金処理時に顧客によるバラ硬貨の入金を受け付ける顧客側投入口(他面側投入口)21と、入金されたバラ硬貨の中から入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を顧客に取出可能にリジェクトする入金リジェクト口22とが設けられている。   The customer side area 11B is identified as a deposit-inappropriate coin from a customer side slot (other side slot) 21 that accepts the receipt of rose coins by the customer during the deposit process on the customer side, and among the received rose coins. And a deposit reject port 22 for rejecting the coins so that they can be taken out by the customer.

図2に概略的に示すように、硬貨処理機1は、顧客側投入口21を開閉する顧客側シャッタ機構25と、顧客側投入口21に投入された硬貨を受け入れるホッパ一時庫26とを有している。   As schematically shown in FIG. 2, the coin processing machine 1 has a customer-side shutter mechanism 25 that opens and closes a customer-side insertion slot 21 and a hopper temporary store 26 that receives coins inserted into the customer-side insertion slot 21. is doing.

また、硬貨処理機1は、係員側投入口16を開閉する係員側シャッタ機構30と、係員側投入口16に投入された硬貨を受け入れるホッパ31と、ホッパ31の底面を形成し係員側投入口16に投入された硬貨を載置させる供給盤32と、供給盤32の回転により繰り出される硬貨を受け入れる回転盤33と、回転盤33から一枚ずつ繰り出された硬貨の真偽および金種を識別しつつ金種別に計数する入金識別部34と、入金識別部34の識別結果から真と識別された入金適正硬貨を金種別に一時貯留させる入金一時庫35と、入金識別部34の識別結果から偽と識別された入金不適硬貨を一時貯留可能な搬送案内体36と、搬送案内体36に一時貯留された硬貨を受け入れる上記した入金リジェクト口22と、搬送案内体36で案内される硬貨を受け入れる上記した入金リジェクト箱17とを有している。   The coin processor 1 also includes an clerk-side shutter mechanism 30 that opens and closes the clerk-side inlet 16, a hopper 31 that accepts coins that are inserted into the clerk-side inlet 16, and a bottom surface of the hopper 31 that forms the clerk-side inlet. Identifying the authenticity and denomination of the coins fed one by one from the turntable 33, the feed board 32 on which the coins thrown in 16 are placed, the turntable 33 receiving the coins fed by the rotation of the feed board 32 From the deposit identification unit 34 that counts by denomination, the deposit temporary storage 35 that temporarily stores the proper coins identified as true from the identification result of the deposit identification unit 34, and the identification result of the deposit identification unit 34 It is guided by the conveyance guide body 36 that can temporarily store the unsuitable coins identified as false, the above-described deposit rejection port 22 that receives the coins temporarily stored in the conveyance guide body 36, and the conveyance guide body 36. Accept the currency and a payment reject box 17 as described above.

また、硬貨処理機1は、入金一時庫35に一時貯留された硬貨を金種別に分類して収納する収納庫40と、入金一時庫35に一時貯留された硬貨を返却可能に受け入れる返却箱41と、入金一時庫35に一時貯留された硬貨を金種別に分類して出金可能に収納する出金庫42と、出金庫42から繰り出された硬貨の金種を識別しつつ計数する出金識別部43と、出金識別部43で識別された硬貨を一時貯留させる出金一時庫45と、出金識別部43で識別された硬貨を出金一時庫45を介して収納する回収庫44と、出金一時庫45に一時貯留された硬貨を受け入れる上記した出金箱18と、出金一時庫45に一時貯留された硬貨を受け入れる出金リジェクト箱46と、全体を制御する制御部47とを有している。なお、出金一時庫45は出金箱18に放出する硬貨と出金リジェクト箱46に放出する硬貨とを分けて一時貯留可能となっている。また、入金リジェクト箱17と収納庫40と返却箱41と回収庫44と出金箱18と出金リジェクト箱46とは、機体10に対し着脱可能となっている。   Moreover, the coin processor 1 classifies and stores the coins temporarily stored in the temporary deposit box 35 according to the type of money, and the return box 41 that accepts the coins temporarily stored in the temporary deposit box 35 in a returnable manner. And a withdrawal safe 42 that stores the coins temporarily stored in the temporary deposit box 35 according to the type of money and stores them so that they can be withdrawn, and a withdrawal identification that counts while identifying the denomination of the coins fed out of the withdrawal safe 42. Part 43, a withdrawal temporary storage 45 that temporarily stores the coins identified by the withdrawal identification unit 43, and a collection box 44 that stores the coins identified by the withdrawal identification unit 43 via the temporary withdrawal 45. The above-mentioned withdrawal box 18 that accepts coins temporarily stored in the withdrawal temporary storage 45, a withdrawal rejection box 46 that accepts coins temporarily stored in the withdrawal temporary storage 45, and a control unit 47 that controls the whole. have. Note that the withdrawal temporary storage 45 can temporarily store coins released into the withdrawal box 18 and coins released into the withdrawal reject box 46. In addition, the deposit reject box 17, the storage 40, the return box 41, the collection box 44, the withdrawal box 18, and the withdrawal reject box 46 are detachable from the machine body 10.

そして、顧客が硬貨を入金する顧客側入金処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図2に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、顧客側スペースSbに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた顧客側操作部に入金処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、顧客側シャッタ機構25を開く。すると、顧客側投入口21からホッパ一時庫26に顧客により硬貨が投入されることになり、制御部47は、顧客側シャッタ機構25を閉じた後、ホッパ一時庫26を移動させて、投入された硬貨を一括してホッパ31および供給盤32に送ることになる。そして、制御部47が、供給盤32によってホッパ一時庫26から受け入れた硬貨を適量ずつ回転盤33に供給させることになり、供給された硬貨を回転盤33により一枚ずつ入金識別部34に搬送させる。入金識別部34では硬貨の金種を識別して計数し、制御部47は、この識別結果に基づいて偽硬貨つまり入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を搬送案内体36へ、真硬貨つまり入金適正硬貨と識別された硬貨を金種別に分類して入金一時庫35に一時貯留させる。そして、供給盤32の硬貨がすべて搬送案内体36および入金一時庫35に振り分けられた状態で、制御部47は、搬送案内体36の入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に放出させる。そして、制御部47は、顧客により承認操作が入力されると、入金一時庫35の硬貨を収納庫40に金種別に収納させる。顧客によりキャンセル操作が入力されると、制御部47は、入金一時庫35の硬貨を返却箱41に案内した後、返却箱41からの硬貨の取り出しを許容し、硬貨が係員によって取り出されて顧客に返却される。これにより、入金適正硬貨を金種別に計数して収納することになる。   And the coin processing machine 1 transfers a coin as shown by the thick line in FIG. 2 at the time of the customer side payment process which a customer deposits a coin. That is, when an operation input for starting a deposit process is made to a customer side operation unit provided in a bill processing machine (not shown) facing the customer side space Sb, the control unit 47 opens the customer side shutter mechanism 25. Then, coins are inserted by the customer into the hopper temporary store 26 from the customer side input port 21, and the control unit 47 moves the hopper temporary store 26 and closes it after closing the customer side shutter mechanism 25. The coins are collectively sent to the hopper 31 and the supply board 32. And the control part 47 will supply the coin received from the hopper temporary storage 26 by the supply board 32 to an appropriate amount to the turntable 33, and the supplied coin is conveyed to the deposit recognition part 34 one by one by the turntable 33. Let The deposit identifying unit 34 identifies and counts the denomination of the coin, and the control unit 47 transfers the coin identified as a fake coin, that is, a deposit-improper coin, to the transport guide body 36 based on the identification result. The coins identified as coins are classified into denominations and temporarily stored in the temporary payment deposit box 35. Then, in a state where all the coins on the supply board 32 are distributed to the conveyance guide body 36 and the temporary deposit storage 35, the control unit 47 causes the deposit inappropriate coins of the conveyance guide body 36 to be discharged to the deposit rejection port 22. Then, when an approval operation is input by the customer, the control unit 47 stores the coins of the temporary payment depository 35 in the storage 40 according to the denomination. When the cancel operation is input by the customer, the control unit 47 guides the coins in the temporary deposit box 35 to the return box 41, and then allows the coins to be taken out from the return box 41. Returned to. Thereby, the deposit appropriate coins are counted and stored by denomination.

また、係員が硬貨を入金する係員側入金処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図3に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、係員側スペースSaに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた係員側操作部に入金処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、係員側シャッタ機構30を開く。すると、係員側投入口16からホッパ31に係員により硬貨が投入されることになり、制御部47は、ホッパ31内の硬貨を供給盤32によって適量ずつ回転盤33に供給させることになり、供給された硬貨を回転盤33により一枚ずつ入金識別部34に搬送させる。入金識別部34では硬貨の真偽、金種を識別し計数し、制御部47は、この識別結果に基づいて入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を搬送案内体36を介して入金リジェクト箱17へ、入金適正硬貨と識別された硬貨を金種別に分類して入金一時庫35に一時貯留させる。そして、供給盤32の硬貨がすべて入金リジェクト箱17および入金一時庫35に振り分けられた状態で、制御部47は、係員による入金リジェクト箱17からの入金不適硬貨の取り出しを許容することになる。そして、制御部47は、係員により承認操作が入力されると、入金一時庫35の硬貨を収納庫40に金種別に収納させる。これにより、入金適正硬貨を金種別に計数して収納することになる。   In addition, during the clerk-side deposit process in which the clerk deposits coins, the coin processor 1 transfers the coins as indicated by the thick lines in FIG. That is, the controller 47 opens the clerk-side shutter mechanism 30 when an operation input for starting the deposit process is made to the clerk-side operation unit provided in the banknote processing machine (not shown) facing the clerk-side space Sa. Then, coins are thrown into the hopper 31 from the clerk-side loading port 16 by the clerk, and the control unit 47 causes the supply plate 32 to supply the coins in the hopper 31 to the turntable 33 by an appropriate amount. The coins thus made are conveyed one by one by the turntable 33 to the deposit recognition unit 34. The deposit identification unit 34 identifies and counts the true / false of the coin and the denomination, and the control unit 47 transfers the coin identified as an improper deposit based on the identification result to the deposit reject box 17 via the transport guide 36. Then, the coins identified as the deposit appropriate coins are classified into denominations and temporarily stored in the deposit temporary storage 35. Then, in a state where all the coins on the supply board 32 are distributed to the deposit reject box 17 and the temporary deposit deposit box 35, the control unit 47 allows the clerk to take out the unsuitable coins from the deposit reject box 17. Then, when an approval operation is input by the clerk, the control unit 47 stores the coins in the temporary deposit box 35 in the storage 40 according to the denomination. Thereby, the deposit appropriate coins are counted and stored by denomination.

また、係員が硬貨を整理する整理処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図4に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、係員側スペースSaに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた係員側操作部に整理処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、係員側シャッタ機構30を開く。すると、係員側投入口16からホッパ31に係員により硬貨が投入されることになり、制御部47は、ホッパ31内の硬貨を供給盤32によって適量ずつ回転盤33に供給させることになり、供給された硬貨を回転盤33により一枚ずつ入金識別部34に搬送させる。入金識別部34では硬貨の真偽、金種を識別し計数し、制御部47は、この識別結果に基づいて入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を搬送案内体36を介して入金リジェクト箱17へ、入金適正硬貨と識別された硬貨を金種別に分類して入金一時庫35に一時貯留させる。そして、供給盤32の硬貨がすべて入金リジェクト箱17および入金一時庫35に振り分けられた状態で、制御部47は、係員による入金リジェクト箱17からの入金不適硬貨の取り出しを許容することになる。そして、係員により承認操作が入力されると、制御部47は、入金一時庫35の硬貨を返却箱41に収納させることになり、係員は返却箱41から硬貨を取り出すことになる。これにより、入金適正硬貨を金種別に計数して係員に受け渡すことになる。   Moreover, the coin processor 1 transfers a coin as shown by a thick line in FIG. That is, when the operation input for starting the organizing process is input to the clerk-side operation unit provided in the banknote processing machine (not shown) facing the clerk-side space Sa, the control unit 47 opens the clerk-side shutter mechanism 30. Then, coins are thrown into the hopper 31 from the clerk-side loading port 16 by the clerk, and the control unit 47 causes the supply plate 32 to supply the coins in the hopper 31 to the turntable 33 by an appropriate amount. The coins thus made are conveyed one by one by the turntable 33 to the deposit recognition unit 34. The deposit identification unit 34 identifies and counts the true / false of the coin and the denomination, and the control unit 47 transfers the coin identified as an improper deposit based on the identification result to the deposit reject box 17 via the transport guide 36. Then, the coins identified as the deposit appropriate coins are classified into denominations and temporarily stored in the deposit temporary storage 35. Then, in a state where all the coins on the supply board 32 are distributed to the deposit reject box 17 and the temporary deposit deposit box 35, the control unit 47 allows the clerk to take out the unsuitable coins from the deposit reject box 17. When the approval operation is input by the clerk, the control unit 47 stores the coins in the temporary deposit box 35 in the return box 41, and the clerk takes out the coins from the return box 41. As a result, the deposit appropriate coins are counted by denomination and delivered to the staff.

また、係員が硬貨を出金用に装填する装填処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図5に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、係員側スペースSaに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた係員側操作部に装填処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、係員側シャッタ機構30を開く。すると、係員側投入口16からホッパ31に係員により硬貨が投入されることになり、制御部47は、ホッパ31内の硬貨を供給盤32によって適量ずつ回転盤33に供給させることになり、供給された硬貨を回転盤33により一枚ずつ入金識別部34に搬送させる。入金識別部34では硬貨の真偽、金種を識別し計数し、制御部47は、この識別結果に基づいて入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を搬送案内体36を介して入金リジェクト箱17へ、入金適正硬貨と識別された硬貨を金種別に分類して入金一時庫35に一時貯留させる。そして、供給盤32の硬貨がすべて入金リジェクト箱17および入金一時庫35に振り分けられた状態で、制御部47は、係員による入金リジェクト箱17からの入金不適硬貨の取り出しを許容することになる。そして、係員により承認操作が入力されると、制御部47は、入金一時庫35の硬貨を出金庫42に金種別に収納させることになる。これにより、入金適正硬貨を出金用として金種別に出金庫42に収納することになる。   Further, during the loading process in which the clerk loads the coins for withdrawal, the coin handling machine 1 transfers the coins as shown by the bold lines in FIG. That is, the controller 47 opens the clerk-side shutter mechanism 30 when an operation input for starting the loading process is given to the clerk-side operation unit provided in the banknote processing machine (not shown) facing the clerk-side space Sa. Then, coins are thrown into the hopper 31 from the clerk-side loading port 16 by the clerk, and the control unit 47 causes the supply plate 32 to supply the coins in the hopper 31 to the turntable 33 by an appropriate amount. The coins thus made are conveyed one by one by the turntable 33 to the deposit recognition unit 34. The deposit identification unit 34 identifies and counts the true / false of the coin and the denomination, and the control unit 47 transfers the coin identified as an improper deposit based on the identification result to the deposit reject box 17 via the transport guide 36. Then, the coins identified as the deposit appropriate coins are classified into denominations and temporarily stored in the deposit temporary storage 35. Then, in a state where all the coins on the supply board 32 are distributed to the deposit reject box 17 and the temporary deposit deposit box 35, the control unit 47 allows the clerk to take out the unsuitable coins from the deposit reject box 17. When the approval operation is input by the clerk, the control unit 47 stores the coins in the temporary deposit box 35 in the safe deposit box 42 according to the denomination. As a result, the deposit appropriate coins are stored in the withdrawal vault 42 according to denomination for withdrawal.

また、係員の指示により硬貨を出金する出金処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図6に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、係員側スペースSaに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた係員側操作部に対して、出金する硬貨の金種および枚数の指示が入力され、出金処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、指示された金種および枚数の硬貨を出金庫42から繰り出させることになり、繰り出された硬貨を出金識別部43が識別および計数する。そして、制御部47は、出金識別部43の識別結果から出金適正硬貨と出金不適硬貨とを分離して出金一時庫45に一時貯留させることになり、出金適正硬貨を指定された枚数だけ出金一時庫45に搬送させると、出金一時庫45から、出金適正硬貨を出金箱18に、出金不適硬貨を出金リジェクト箱46にそれぞれ収納させることになる。これにより、係員が出金適正硬貨を出金箱18から取り出すことになる。   Moreover, the coin processor 1 transfers the coins as shown by the thick lines in FIG. That is, an instruction of the type and number of coins to be withdrawn is input to the clerk side operation unit provided in the banknote processing machine (not shown) facing the clerk side space Sa, and an operation input for starting the withdrawal process is performed. Then, the control unit 47 causes the designated denomination and number of coins to be paid out from the withdrawal vault 42, and the withdrawal identifying unit 43 identifies and counts the fed out coins. Then, the control unit 47 separates the withdrawal appropriate coin and the withdrawal inappropriate coin from the identification result of the withdrawal identification unit 43 and temporarily stores them in the withdrawal temporary storage 45, and the withdrawal appropriate coin is designated. When the same number of sheets are transported to the temporary withdrawal 45, the proper withdrawal coins are stored in the withdrawal box 18 and the unsuitable coins are stored in the withdrawal reject box 46. Thereby, the clerk takes out the withdrawal appropriate coin from the withdrawal box 18.

また、係員の指示により出金庫42の全硬貨を回収する回収処理時に、硬貨処理機1は、図7に太線で示すように硬貨を移送する。つまり、制御部47は、出金庫42からすべての硬貨を繰り出させることになり、繰り出された硬貨を出金識別部43が識別および計数する。そして、制御部47は、出金識別部43の識別結果から出金適正硬貨と出金不適硬貨とを分離して出金一時庫45に一時貯留させることになり、すべての硬貨を出金一時庫45に搬送させると、出金一時庫45から、出金適正硬貨を回収庫44に、出金不適硬貨を出金リジェクト箱46にそれぞれ収納させることになる。これにより、係員が金額が確定された出金適正硬貨を回収庫44から取り出すことになる。   Moreover, at the time of the collection | recovery process which collect | recovers all the coins of the safe deposit box 42 according to a staff member's instruction | indication, the coin processing machine 1 transfers a coin as shown with a thick line in FIG. That is, the control unit 47 feeds out all coins from the safe deposit box 42, and the withdrawal identifying unit 43 identifies and counts the fed out coins. Then, the control unit 47 separates the withdrawal appropriate coin and the withdrawal inappropriate coin from the identification result of the withdrawal identification unit 43 and temporarily stores them in the withdrawal temporary storage 45, and all the coins are temporarily withdrawn. When transported to the warehouse 45, the withdrawal appropriate coins are stored in the collection warehouse 44 and the unsuitable withdrawal coins are stored in the withdrawal reject box 46 from the temporary withdrawal bank 45, respectively. As a result, the clerk takes out the withdrawal appropriate coin whose amount has been fixed from the collection box 44.

硬貨処理機1の上部構成は、図8(a)に示すものとなっている。仕切板13よりも機体前面側には、仕切板13側に上記した供給盤32が、この供給盤32の仕切板13とは反対に上記した回転盤33がそれぞれ設けられている。回転盤33の仕切板13とは反対には、回転盤33から一枚ずつ繰り出された硬貨を搬送する屈曲形状の搬送路50が設けられている。つまり、搬送路50は回転盤33から仕切板13とは反対に延びる上流路51と、上流路51の回転盤33とは反対から仕切板13に沿って回転盤33側に延出する中間路52と、中間路52の上流路51とは反対側から仕切板13の方向に延出する下流路53とを有している。   The upper structure of the coin processor 1 is as shown in FIG. On the front side of the machine body with respect to the partition plate 13, the supply plate 32 described above is provided on the partition plate 13 side, and the rotary plate 33 described above is provided opposite to the partition plate 13 of the supply plate 32. Opposite to the partition plate 13 of the turntable 33, a bent-shaped transport path 50 is provided for transporting coins fed one by one from the turntable 33. That is, the conveyance path 50 includes an upper flow path 51 that extends from the turntable 33 opposite to the partition plate 13 and an intermediate path that extends from the opposite side of the upper flow path 51 toward the turntable 33 along the partition plate 13. 52 and a lower flow path 53 extending in the direction of the partition plate 13 from the side opposite to the upper flow path 51 of the intermediate path 52.

搬送路50には、回転盤33側つまり上流側の上流路51に、硬貨の材質を検出する上記した入金識別部34の材質センサ55が設けられ、その下流側の中間路52に、硬貨の画像を検出する入金識別部34のカメラ56が設けられている。入金識別部34は、材質センサ55の検出結果とカメラ56の画像とから硬貨を識別することになる。搬送路50には、中間路52におけるカメラ56の下流側に、入金識別部34の検出結果に基づいて入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨を搬送路50から落下させるリジェクト部58が設けられている。また、搬送路50には、リジェクト部58の下流側に、リジェクト部58で落下されなかった入金適正硬貨を金種別に選別して上記入金一時庫35に受け渡す選別部59が設けられている。この選別部59は対応する金種の硬貨を落下させる複数の落下孔からなっている。   The conveyance path 50 is provided with a material sensor 55 of the above-described deposit recognition unit 34 for detecting the material of the coin in the upstream flow path 51 on the turntable 33 side, that is, on the upstream side. A camera 56 of the deposit identification unit 34 for detecting an image is provided. The deposit identifying unit 34 identifies the coin from the detection result of the material sensor 55 and the image of the camera 56. In the transport path 50, a reject unit 58 is provided on the downstream side of the camera 56 in the intermediate path 52 to drop coins that have been identified as deposit-improper coins from the transport path 50 based on the detection result of the deposit identification unit 34. . Further, the transport path 50 is provided with a sorting unit 59 on the downstream side of the reject unit 58 for sorting the appropriate coins that have not been dropped by the reject unit 58 by denomination and transferring them to the temporary deposit box 35. . The sorting unit 59 includes a plurality of dropping holes for dropping coins of corresponding denominations.

また、仕切板13よりも機体後面側に、上記した顧客側投入口21が設けられている。
そして、図8(b)に示すように、搬送路50の下側には、搬送路50からリジェクト部58で落下排除された入金不適硬貨を機体前面側で案内するリジェクトシュート61と、リジェクトシュート61からの入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内し、またリジェクトシュート61からの入金不適硬貨を受け入れて機体後面側の入金リジェクト口22に搬送する振分搬送機構(振分搬送手段)62とが設けられている。
Further, the customer side inlet 21 described above is provided on the rear side of the machine body with respect to the partition plate 13.
As shown in FIG. 8 (b), below the transport path 50, a reject chute 61 that guides, on the front side of the fuselage, the unfit coins that have been dropped from the transport path 50 by the reject unit 58, and a reject chute. A distribution transport mechanism (distribution transport means) 62 for guiding the unsuitable coins from 61 to the deposit reject box 17 and receiving the unsuitable coins from the reject chute 61 and transporting them to the deposit reject port 22 on the rear side of the machine body; Is provided.

図9に示すように、硬貨処理機1の上面位置には、機体前面側にあって略水平に延在する前板部65と、この前板部65の後縁部から前後方向に直交して立ち上がる前側立板部66と、前側立板部66の上縁部から略水平に機体後面側に延在する後板部67と、後板部67の後縁部から前後方向に直交して下がる後側立板部68とが設けられており、係員側投入口16は、前板部65における前側立板部66の側に形成されている。また、顧客側投入口21は、後板部67における後側立板部68の側に形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the upper surface of the coin processor 1 is orthogonal to the front plate portion 65 on the front side of the machine body and extending substantially horizontally and from the rear edge portion of the front plate portion 65 in the front-rear direction. The front standing plate portion 66 rising up, the rear plate portion 67 extending substantially horizontally from the upper edge portion of the front standing plate portion 66, and the rear edge portion of the rear plate portion 67 perpendicular to the front-rear direction. A rear side standing plate portion 68 that is lowered is provided, and the clerk side loading port 16 is formed on the front side standing plate portion 66 side of the front plate portion 65. Further, the customer side insertion port 21 is formed on the rear standing plate portion 68 side in the rear plate portion 67.

そして、係員側投入口16の直下に上記したホッパ31および供給盤32の機体前面側が位置している。ここで、ホッパ31、供給盤32、回転盤33、搬送路50、図8に示す入金識別部34およびリジェクト部58が、係員側投入口16に投入された硬貨を識別して入金計数して振り分ける入金計数機構(入金計数手段)70となっている。   And the machine body front side of the above-mentioned hopper 31 and the supply board 32 is located directly under the staff side insertion port 16. Here, the hopper 31, the supply board 32, the rotary board 33, the conveyance path 50, the deposit identifying unit 34 and the reject unit 58 shown in FIG. 8 identify the coins that have been thrown into the clerk-side slot 16 and count the deposits. A distribution counting mechanism (payment counting means) 70 is provided.

後板部67の下側には、顧客側投入口21から投入された硬貨を貯留して入金計数機構70のホッパ31に移送可能な貯留移送機構(貯留移送手段)72が設けられている。この貯留移送機構72は、後板部67の下側かつホッパ31の上側において水平延在する受板部73を有している。この受板部73は、顧客側投入口21を下側から覆う位置からホッパ31の手前位置まで延在しており、この受板部73と前側立板部66との間には、ホッパ31を上方に開口させる落下口(他面側落下口)74が形成されている。この落下口74は、前側立板部66を挟んで係員側投入口16に隣接している。   Below the rear plate portion 67, a storage and transfer mechanism (storage transfer means) 72 is provided that can store coins input from the customer-side input port 21 and transfer them to the hopper 31 of the deposit counting mechanism 70. The storage and transfer mechanism 72 has a receiving plate portion 73 that extends horizontally below the rear plate portion 67 and above the hopper 31. The receiving plate portion 73 extends from a position that covers the customer side inlet 21 from below to a position in front of the hopper 31, and the hopper 31 is interposed between the receiving plate portion 73 and the front standing plate portion 66. A drop opening (an other-side drop opening) 74 is formed so as to open upward. The drop port 74 is adjacent to the clerk-side insertion port 16 with the front standing plate portion 66 interposed therebetween.

また、貯留移送機構72は、上下が開放された四角筒状の側壁枠体76を有しており、この側壁枠体76はその下部開口76aが受板部73によって、顧客側投入口21の直下位置から落下口74の直前位置までの区間、閉鎖される。また、貯留移送機構72は、モータで駆動されて側壁枠体76を顧客側投入口21の直下位置と落下口74の直上位置との間で移動させる側壁枠体移動機構(移動手段)79を有している。なお、側壁枠体76とその下部開口76aを閉鎖する受板部73とで上記したホッパ一時庫26が構成されている。   The storage and transfer mechanism 72 has a rectangular cylindrical side wall frame 76 that is open at the top and bottom, and the side wall frame 76 has a lower opening 76 a formed by the receiving plate portion 73, so that the customer side inlet 21 can be opened. The section from the position immediately below to the position immediately before the drop opening 74 is closed. In addition, the storage and transfer mechanism 72 is driven by a motor to move a side wall frame moving mechanism (moving means) 79 that moves the side wall frame 76 between a position directly below the customer side loading port 21 and a position directly above the dropping port 74. Have. The hopper temporary store 26 described above is configured by the side wall frame 76 and the receiving plate portion 73 that closes the lower opening 76a.

つまり、側壁枠体移動機構79によってホッパ一時庫26の側壁枠体76が顧客側投入口21の直下位置に位置させられた状態で、顧客側投入口21を介して側壁枠体76内に硬貨が投入されることになり、これにより、投入された硬貨を側壁枠体76と受板部73とからなるホッパ一時庫26に貯留させる。そして、この状態から、ホッパ一時庫26の側壁枠体76は、側壁枠体移動機構79によって落下口74に向けて移動させられると、貯留した硬貨を落下口74に向けて移送することになり、落下口74の直上位置に至ると受板部73によって閉鎖されていた下部開口76aが落下口74で開放され、その結果、貯留させていた硬貨を、落下口74から落下口74の直下に設けられた入金計数機構70のホッパ31内に落下させる。   That is, in the state where the side wall frame 76 of the hopper temporary store 26 is positioned immediately below the customer side inlet 21 by the side wall frame moving mechanism 79, coins are placed in the side wall frame 76 via the customer side inlet 21. As a result, the inserted coins are stored in the temporary hopper storage 26 composed of the side wall frame 76 and the receiving plate portion 73. From this state, when the side wall frame 76 of the temporary hopper 26 is moved toward the drop port 74 by the side wall frame moving mechanism 79, the stored coins are transferred toward the drop port 74. When reaching the position directly above the drop opening 74, the lower opening 76a closed by the receiving plate portion 73 is opened by the drop opening 74. As a result, the stored coins are moved from the drop opening 74 directly below the drop opening 74. It is dropped into the hopper 31 of the provided deposit counting mechanism 70.

ここで、ホッパ一時庫26の側壁枠体76と受板部73との隙間に硬貨が入り込むことがないように、図10に示すように、受板部73には上側に突出し側壁枠体76の移動方向に延在する複数の突条部77が形成され、側壁枠体76の下部にはこれら突条部77を入り込ませる溝部78が形成されている。   Here, as shown in FIG. 10, the receiving plate portion 73 protrudes upward so that the coin does not enter the gap between the side wall frame 76 of the temporary hopper 26 and the receiving plate portion 73, and the side wall frame 76. A plurality of ridges 77 extending in the moving direction are formed, and a groove 78 into which the ridges 77 are inserted is formed in the lower part of the side wall frame 76.

係員側投入口16に設けられた係員側シャッタ機構30は、前板部65とホッパ31との間で略水平に延在する板体からなり機体前面側と機体後面側との間で水平移動可能に支持された係員側シャッタ体(一面側シャッタ体)81と、この係員側シャッタ体81をモータの駆動力で水平移動させる図示略の係員側シャッタ体移動機構とを有している。係員側シャッタ体81は、図8(a)に示すように機体前面側に後面側に向けて凹む凹部83が形成されており、機体後面側の中間所定範囲に図9に示すように開口部84が形成されている。係員側シャッタ体81は、図11に示すように、凹部83を係員側投入口16の直下に位置させることで係員側投入口16を凹部83で開放するとともに、開口部84を落下口74よりも機体後面側に位置させることで落下口74を凹部83と開口部84との間の中間板部85で閉鎖する位置と、図12に示すように、凹部83を係員側投入口16よりも前側に位置させることで係員側投入口16を中間板部85で閉鎖するとともに、開口部84を落下口74の直下に位置させることで落下口74を開口部84で開放する位置とで移動可能となっている。   The clerk-side shutter mechanism 30 provided at the clerk-side inlet 16 is a plate body extending substantially horizontally between the front plate portion 65 and the hopper 31 and moves horizontally between the front side of the fuselage and the rear side of the fuselage. A clerk-side shutter body (one-surface-side shutter body) 81 supported in a possible manner and a clerk-side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown) that horizontally moves the clerk-side shutter body 81 by a driving force of a motor. As shown in FIG. 8 (a), the clerk-side shutter body 81 is formed with a concave portion 83 that is recessed toward the rear side on the front side of the body, and an opening portion is provided in the middle predetermined range on the rear side of the body as shown in FIG. 84 is formed. As shown in FIG. 11, the clerk-side shutter body 81 opens the clerk-side inlet 16 at the concave portion 83 by positioning the concave portion 83 directly below the clerk-side inlet port 16, and opens the opening 84 from the drop port 74. Also, the position where the drop port 74 is closed by the intermediate plate portion 85 between the recess 83 and the opening 84 by being positioned on the rear surface side of the machine body, and the recess 83 is located more than the clerk side input port 16 as shown in FIG. Positioning the front side closes the clerk-side insertion port 16 with the intermediate plate portion 85, and positioning the opening portion 84 directly below the dropping port 74 allows movement to a position where the dropping port 74 is opened at the opening portion 84. It has become.

係員側シャッタ機構30は、図9に示すように、係員側シャッタ体81を、係員側投入口16を閉鎖する位置で開放不可にロックする係員側シャッタロック機構(一面側シャッタロック手段)88を有している。係員側シャッタロック機構88は、係員側投入口16を閉鎖する位置にある係員側シャッタ体81の機体後面側の端部近傍に設けられたラッチングソレノイド89と、ラッチングソレノイド89の駆動で昇降するロック部材90とを有している。   As shown in FIG. 9, the clerk-side shutter mechanism 30 includes a clerk-side shutter lock mechanism (one-side shutter lock means) 88 that locks the clerk-side shutter body 81 so that it cannot be opened at a position where the clerk-side insertion port 16 is closed. Have. The clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88 includes a latching solenoid 89 provided in the vicinity of the end of the clerk-side shutter body 81 at the position where the clerk-side insertion port 16 is closed, and a lock that moves up and down by driving the latching solenoid 89. Member 90.

係員側シャッタ体81が係員側投入口16を閉鎖する位置にあるとき、ロック部材90は係員側シャッタ体81の機体後面側の端部に当接しており、係員側シャッタ体81の機体後面側つまり開方向の移動を規制する。この状態からラッチングソレノイド89が駆動されて、図11に示すようにロック部材90が下降すると係員側シャッタ体81の機体後面側つまり開方向の移動を可能とする。この状態で図示略の係員側シャッタ体移動機構が係員側シャッタ体81を開作動させることになる。また、係員側シャッタ体移動機構が係員側シャッタ体81を閉作動させた後、ラッチングソレノイド89が駆動されてロック部材90が上昇して係員側シャッタ体81を再び閉状態でロックする。   When the clerk-side shutter body 81 is in a position to close the clerk-side insertion port 16, the lock member 90 is in contact with the end of the clerk-side shutter body 81 on the rear side of the machine body, and the rear side of the clerk-side shutter body 81 on the machine body side. That is, movement in the opening direction is restricted. When the latching solenoid 89 is driven from this state and the locking member 90 is lowered as shown in FIG. 11, the clerk-side shutter body 81 can be moved in the rear side, that is, in the opening direction. In this state, the clerk side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown) opens the clerk side shutter body 81. Further, after the clerk-side shutter body moving mechanism closes the clerk-side shutter body 81, the latching solenoid 89 is driven to raise the lock member 90 and lock the clerk-side shutter body 81 in the closed state again.

この係員側シャッタロック機構88は、上記した顧客からの硬貨を入金する顧客側入金処理中、つまり少なくとも顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中、図12に示すように、係員側シャッタ体81を、係員側投入口16を閉鎖し且つ落下口74を開放する位置でロックするように、この取引処理期間中はラッチングソレノイド89が常に非駆動状態に維持される。   This clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88 is used during the customer-side deposit process for depositing the coins from the customer, that is, at least during the transaction process period through the customer-side slot 21, as shown in FIG. During this transaction processing period, the latching solenoid 89 is always kept in the non-driven state so that the body 81 is locked at a position where the clerk side insertion port 16 is closed and the drop port 74 is opened.

顧客側投入口21に設けられた顧客側シャッタ機構25は、図9に示すように、後板部67と側壁枠体76との間で略水平に延在する板体からなり機体前面側と機体後面側との間で水平移動可能に支持された顧客側シャッタ体94(他面側シャッタ体)と、顧客側シャッタ体94をモータの駆動力で水平移動させる図示略の顧客側シャッタ体移動機構とを有している。顧客側シャッタ体94は、顧客側投入口21を開放する位置と、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置とで移動可能となっている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the customer-side shutter mechanism 25 provided in the customer-side insertion slot 21 is composed of a plate body extending substantially horizontally between the rear plate portion 67 and the side wall frame body 76, and the front side of the machine body. A customer-side shutter body 94 (other-side shutter body) supported so as to be horizontally movable with respect to the rear side of the machine body, and a customer-side shutter body movement (not shown) that horizontally moves the customer-side shutter body 94 with the driving force of the motor. Mechanism. The customer side shutter body 94 is movable between a position where the customer side inlet 21 is opened and a position where the customer side inlet 21 is closed.

顧客側シャッタ機構25は、顧客側シャッタ体94を、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置でロックする顧客側シャッタロック機構96(他面側シャッタロック手段)を有している。顧客側シャッタロック機構96は、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置にある顧客側シャッタ体94の機体前面側の端部近傍に設けられたラッチングロータリソレノイド97と、ラッチングロータリソレノイド97の回動軸98から機体前面側に延出するとともに前端に上方に突出する爪部99が形成されたロック部材100とを有している。   The customer-side shutter mechanism 25 has a customer-side shutter lock mechanism 96 (another-side shutter lock unit) that locks the customer-side shutter body 94 at a position where the customer-side insertion port 21 is closed. The customer-side shutter lock mechanism 96 includes a latching rotary solenoid 97 provided in the vicinity of the end portion of the customer-side shutter body 94 at the position where the customer-side inlet 21 is closed, and a rotation shaft of the latching rotary solenoid 97. The lock member 100 has a claw portion 99 that extends from 98 to the front side of the machine body and protrudes upward at the front end.

顧客側シャッタ体94が顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置にあるとき、図9に示すように、ロック部材100は顧客側シャッタ体94に下側から当接しその爪部99が顧客側シャッタ体94の機体前面側の端縁部に当接しており、顧客側シャッタ体94の機体前面側つまり開方向の移動を規制する。この状態からロック部材100がラッチングロータリソレノイド97の駆動で回動すると、図12に示すように爪部99が下がって顧客側シャッタ体94の機体前面方向の移動を可能とする。この状態で図示略の顧客側シャッタ体移動機構が顧客側シャッタ体94を開作動させることになる。また、図示略の顧客側シャッタ体移動機構が顧客側シャッタ体94を閉作動させた後、ラッチングロータリソレノイド97が駆動されるとロック部材100が上方に回動して顧客側シャッタ体94を再び閉状態でロックする。   When the customer-side shutter body 94 is in a position to close the customer-side insertion slot 21, as shown in FIG. 9, the lock member 100 comes into contact with the customer-side shutter body 94 from below, and its claw portion 99 has the customer-side shutter body. 94 is in contact with an edge portion on the front side of the machine body, and restricts movement of the customer side shutter body 94 in the front side of the machine body, that is, in the opening direction. When the lock member 100 is rotated by driving the latching rotary solenoid 97 from this state, the claw portion 99 is lowered as shown in FIG. 12, and the customer-side shutter body 94 can be moved in the front direction of the machine body. In this state, a customer-side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown) opens the customer-side shutter body 94. Further, after the customer-side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown) closes the customer-side shutter body 94, when the latching rotary solenoid 97 is driven, the lock member 100 is rotated upward and the customer-side shutter body 94 is moved again. Lock in the closed state.

この顧客側シャッタロック機構96は、上記した係員からの硬貨を入金する係員側入金処理中、整理処理中および装填処理中、つまり少なくとも係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中、顧客側シャッタ体94を、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置でロックするように、これらの取引処理期間中はラッチングロータリソレノイド97が常に非駆動状態に維持される。   This customer-side shutter lock mechanism 96 is used during clerk-side deposit processing, depositing processing, and loading processing for depositing coins from the above-mentioned clerk, that is, at least during the transaction processing period through the clerk-side inlet 16. During these transaction processing periods, the latching rotary solenoid 97 is always maintained in the non-driven state so that the shutter body 94 is locked at the position where the customer side inlet 21 is closed.

硬貨処理機1が待機状態にあるとき、図9に示すように、係員側シャッタ体81が係員側投入口16を閉鎖する位置にあって係員側シャッタロック機構88でロックされ、且つ顧客側シャッタ体94が顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置にあって顧客側シャッタロック機構96でロックされ、ホッパ一時庫26の側壁枠体76が顧客側投入口21の直下に位置している。   When the coin processing machine 1 is in the standby state, as shown in FIG. 9, the clerk-side shutter body 81 is in a position to close the clerk-side insertion port 16 and is locked by the clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88, and the customer-side shutter. The body 94 is in a position to close the customer side inlet 21 and is locked by the customer side shutter lock mechanism 96, and the side wall frame 76 of the temporary hopper 26 is located directly below the customer side inlet 21.

この待機状態から、顧客側入金処理が開始されると、制御部47は、顧客側シャッタロック機構96によって顧客側シャッタ体94のロックを解除し、図示略の顧客側シャッタ体移動機構によって、図12に示すように顧客側シャッタ体94を開位置まで移動させることになる。これにより顧客側投入口21が開放されることになる。この状態で、顧客が顧客側投入口21に硬貨を投入すると、硬貨は顧客側投入口21の直下に側壁枠体76を配置したホッパ一時庫26内に貯留される。そして、制御部47は、図示略の顧客側シャッタ体移動機構によって顧客側シャッタ体94を再び顧客側投入口21を閉じる位置まで戻し、顧客側シャッタロック機構96によって顧客側シャッタ体94をロックして、図13に示すように、側壁枠体移動機構79によってホッパ一時庫26の側壁枠体76を機体前面側に移動させる。側壁枠体76が落下口74の位置まで移動すると、係員側シャッタ体81が係員側投入口16を閉鎖しており、開口部84を落下口74に合わせていて、落下口74を開放しているため、側壁枠体76に貯留されていた硬貨が、入金計数機構70のホッパ31内に放出される。その後、制御部47は、供給盤32、回転盤33、搬送路50等の駆動を開始させることになり、また側壁枠体移動機構79によって側壁枠体76を機体後面側の待機位置に戻す。   When the customer-side payment process is started from this standby state, the control unit 47 unlocks the customer-side shutter body 94 by the customer-side shutter lock mechanism 96, and the customer-side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown) 12, the customer-side shutter body 94 is moved to the open position. As a result, the customer side inlet 21 is opened. In this state, when the customer inserts coins into the customer side insertion slot 21, the coins are stored in the hopper temporary store 26 in which the side wall frame 76 is disposed immediately below the customer side insertion slot 21. Then, the control unit 47 returns the customer side shutter body 94 to the position where the customer side insertion port 21 is closed again by a customer side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown), and locks the customer side shutter body 94 by the customer side shutter lock mechanism 96. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the side wall frame moving mechanism 79 moves the side wall frame 76 of the temporary hopper 26 to the front side of the machine body. When the side wall frame 76 moves to the position of the drop opening 74, the clerk-side shutter body 81 closes the clerk-side insertion opening 16, the opening 84 is aligned with the drop opening 74, and the drop opening 74 is opened. Therefore, the coins stored in the side wall frame 76 are discharged into the hopper 31 of the deposit counting mechanism 70. Thereafter, the controller 47 starts driving the supply board 32, the rotary board 33, the conveyance path 50, and the like, and the side wall frame moving mechanism 79 returns the side wall frame 76 to the standby position on the rear side of the machine body.

この顧客側入金処理中、係員側シャッタロック機構88は、係員側シャッタ体81を、係員側投入口16を閉鎖し且つ落下口74を開放する位置でロックしている。   During the customer-side deposit process, the clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88 locks the clerk-side shutter body 81 at a position where the clerk-side insertion port 16 is closed and the drop port 74 is opened.

また、上記の待機状態から、係員側入金処理、整理処理および装填処理のいずれかが開始されると、制御部47は、係員側シャッタロック機構88によって係員側シャッタ体81のロックを解除し、図示略の係員側シャッタ体移動機構によって、図11に示すように係員側シャッタ体81を開位置まで移動させることになる。これにより係員側投入口16が開放されることになる。この状態で、係員が係員側投入口16に硬貨を投入すると、硬貨は係員側投入口16の直下にある入金計数機構70のホッパ31内に放出される。その後、制御部47は、図示略の係員側シャッタ体移動機構によって、図9に示すように係員側シャッタ体81を再び係員側投入口16を閉じる位置まで戻し、係員側シャッタロック機構88によって係員側シャッタ体81をロックして、供給盤32、回転盤33、搬送路50等の駆動を開始させることになる。   Further, when any one of the clerk-side deposit process, the organizing process, and the loading process is started from the standby state, the controller 47 unlocks the clerk-side shutter body 81 by the clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88, An unillustrated clerk-side shutter body moving mechanism moves the clerk-side shutter body 81 to the open position as shown in FIG. As a result, the clerk side insertion port 16 is opened. In this state, when the clerk inserts coins into the clerk-side insertion slot 16, the coins are discharged into the hopper 31 of the deposit counting mechanism 70 directly below the clerk-side insertion slot 16. Thereafter, the control unit 47 returns the clerk side shutter body 81 to the position where the clerk side loading port 16 is closed again as shown in FIG. 9 by the clerk side shutter body moving mechanism (not shown), and the clerk side shutter lock mechanism 88 The side shutter body 81 is locked, and the drive of the supply board 32, the rotary board 33, the conveyance path 50, etc. is started.

少なくとも係員側入金処理、整理処理および装填処理のいずれの処理中においても、顧客側シャッタロック機構96は、顧客側シャッタ体94を、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置でロックしている。   The customer side shutter lock mechanism 96 locks the customer side shutter body 94 at a position where the customer side insertion port 21 is closed at least during any of the clerk side depositing process, the organizing process and the loading process.

次に、上記した振分搬送機構62について説明する。
入金計数機構70のリジェクト部58は、図8(a)に示すように、搬送路50の機体前面側に設けられた中間路52に配置されており、このリジェクト部58によって搬送路50から落下する硬貨を機体前面側に案内するように、図8(b)に示すように、リジェクトシュート(シュート手段)61が機体前面側で下方に延出している。
Next, the distribution transport mechanism 62 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 8A, the reject unit 58 of the deposit counting mechanism 70 is disposed in an intermediate path 52 provided on the front side of the machine body of the transport path 50, and is dropped from the transport path 50 by the reject unit 58. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), a reject chute (chute means) 61 extends downward on the front side of the machine body so as to guide the coin to be moved to the front side of the machine body.

そして、図14に示すように、リジェクトシュート61の下端の放出口61aの鉛直下方に、機体前面側に開口するリジェクト箱装填部105が配置されており、このリジェクト箱装填部105に上記した入金リジェクト箱(一面側返却部)17が引き出し可能に装填されている。そして、この入金リジェクト箱17と略高さを合わせて機体後面側に上記した入金リジェクト口(他面側返却部)22が配置されている。よって、これら入金リジェクト箱17および入金リジェクト口22は、リジェクトシュート61よりも下側に設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 14, a reject box loading unit 105 that opens to the front side of the machine body is disposed vertically below the discharge port 61 a at the lower end of the reject chute 61. A reject box (one surface side return part) 17 is loaded so as to be able to be pulled out. And the above-mentioned deposit rejection port (other surface side return part) 22 is arranged on the rear side of the machine body with the deposit reject box 17 and substantially the same height. Therefore, the deposit reject box 17 and the deposit reject port 22 are provided below the reject chute 61.

入金リジェクト箱17は、リジェクト箱装填部105に装填された状態で、水平に沿う底板部107と底板部107の周縁部から立ち上がる略筒状の囲壁部108とを有しており、その上部開口の後部側がリジェクトシュート61の放出口61aと水平方向の位置を合わせている。入金リジェクト箱17はリジェクト箱装填部105から引き出されて機体10から取り外される。   The deposit rejection box 17 has a bottom plate portion 107 that extends horizontally and a substantially cylindrical surrounding wall portion 108 that rises from the peripheral edge portion of the bottom plate portion 107 in a state of being loaded in the reject box loading portion 105, and has an upper opening. The rear side is aligned with the discharge port 61a of the reject chute 61 in the horizontal direction. The deposit reject box 17 is pulled out from the reject box loading unit 105 and removed from the machine body 10.

入金リジェクト口22は、略水平に沿う底板部110と、底板部110の周縁部から立ち上がる略筒状の囲壁部111とを有しており、囲壁部111の機体後面側の下部に開口部112が形成されている。また、入金リジェクト口22には、開口部112を開閉する開閉板113が上部の回動軸114を中心に回動可能に支持されており、開閉板113は自重により鉛直に下がって開口部112を閉鎖する。   The deposit reject port 22 has a bottom plate portion 110 that extends substantially horizontally and a substantially cylindrical surrounding wall portion 111 that rises from the peripheral edge of the bottom plate portion 110, and an opening portion 112 at the lower portion of the surrounding wall portion 111 on the rear side of the machine body. Is formed. In addition, an opening / closing plate 113 that opens and closes the opening 112 is supported at the deposit reject port 22 so as to be rotatable about an upper rotation shaft 114, and the opening / closing plate 113 is lowered vertically by its own weight, and the opening 112 is opened. Close.

上下方向におけるリジェクトシュート61と入金リジェクト箱17および入金リジェクト口22との間に振分搬送機構62が配置されている。この振分搬送機構62は、機体前後方向に延在する走行案内部117と、下端部に設けられたローラ118の転動により走行案内部117上で走行可能な、上記した搬送案内体36と、この搬送案内体36を、入金リジェクト箱17の上方位置つまり入金リジェクト箱17とリジェクトシュート61との間位置と、入金リジェクト口22の上方位置との間で機体前後方向に水平に移動させる駆動機構(駆動手段)119とを有している。   A sorting and conveying mechanism 62 is disposed between the reject chute 61 in the vertical direction, the deposit reject box 17 and the deposit reject port 22. The distribution transport mechanism 62 includes a travel guide portion 117 extending in the longitudinal direction of the machine body, and the transport guide body 36 described above that can travel on the travel guide portion 117 by rolling of a roller 118 provided at the lower end. The transport guide 36 is moved horizontally in the longitudinal direction between the deposit reject box 17, that is, the position between the deposit reject box 17 and the reject chute 61, and the position above the deposit reject port 22. Mechanism (drive means) 119.

駆動機構119は、機体前面側と機体後面側とに配置された一対のプーリ121と、これらプーリ121に巻回される無端の駆動ベルト122と、一方のプーリ121を駆動することにより駆動ベルト122を回転させるモータ123とを有しており、駆動ベルト122の一部に搬送案内体36が固定されている。これにより、モータ123の正逆回転で駆動ベルト122を介して搬送案内体36が走行案内部117上で往復走行する。   The drive mechanism 119 includes a pair of pulleys 121 disposed on the front side and the rear side of the body, an endless drive belt 122 wound around the pulleys 121, and a drive belt 122 by driving one pulley 121. The conveyance guide body 36 is fixed to a part of the drive belt 122. As a result, the conveyance guide body 36 reciprocates on the travel guide unit 117 via the drive belt 122 by forward and reverse rotation of the motor 123.

図15に示すように、搬送案内体36は、四角枠状の囲壁部125を有しており、この囲壁部125の内側に囲壁部125内を仕切る前側仕切板126および後側仕切板127が設けられている。前側仕切板126と囲壁部125の機体前面側の部分とで、上下に開口する筒状案内部128が形成されており、後側仕切板127と囲壁部125の機体後面側の部分とで、上下に開口してリジェクトシュート61から放出された入金不適硬貨を受け入れる筒状壁部129が形成されている。搬送案内体36には、筒状壁部129の下部開口129aの下側に、前後方向にスライド可能とされスライドすることで下部開口129aを開閉する底板130が設けられている。筒状壁部129と底板130とで、リジェクトシュート61から放出された入金不適硬貨を一時貯留させる有底筒状の一時貯留部131が構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 15, the conveyance guide body 36 has a rectangular frame-shaped surrounding wall portion 125, and a front side partition plate 126 and a rear side partition plate 127 that partition the inside of the surrounding wall portion 125 inside the surrounding wall portion 125. Is provided. A cylindrical guide portion 128 that opens up and down is formed between the front partition plate 126 and the front portion of the surrounding wall 125, and the rear partition plate 127 and the rear portion of the surrounding portion 125 on the rear side of the body. A cylindrical wall portion 129 is formed that opens up and down and receives the unsuitable coins discharged from the reject chute 61. The transport guide 36 is provided with a bottom plate 130 that is slidable in the front-rear direction and opens and closes the lower opening 129a below the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129. The cylindrical wall portion 129 and the bottom plate 130 constitute a bottomed cylindrical temporary storage portion 131 that temporarily stores the deposit-improper coins released from the reject chute 61.

搬送案内体36は、底板130を筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する位置でロックし開放を規制する底板ロック機構(底板ロック手段)134を有している。この底板ロック機構134は、回動軸135を中心に回動可能となるように囲壁部125に設けられたロック部材136と、ロック部材136の機体後面側の端部に回転自在に設けられたガイドローラ137と、ロック部材136をガイドローラ137が上昇する方向に付勢する図示略のバネ部材とを有している。ロック部材136は、閉状態の底板130の上面に当接することでバネ部材の付勢による回動が規制されることになり、この状態で機体前面側の端部から下方に突出する爪部138によって、閉状態の底板130の機体前面側に係合可能となり、底板130の開方向のスライドを規制しロックする。また、ガイドローラ137が下方向に押圧されるとロック部材136は爪部138を上昇させる方向に揺動し、底板130の開方向のスライド規制を解除する。なお、ロック部材136は、ガイドローラ137側が囲壁部125の外側に設けられており、爪部138側が前側仕切板126と後側仕切板127との間の囲壁部125に形成された開口部139から囲壁部125の内側に入り込んで、底板130に係合可能となっている。また、囲壁部125には機体後面側に突出するストッパ140が設けられている。このストッパ140は、底板130の囲壁部125に対する機体後面側への移動を規制するものである。なお、ロック部材136の爪部138とストッパ140との間の距離は、底板130の同方向の長さよりも長くなっており、これらの間で底板130が若干スライド可能となっているが、これらの間にあれば、いずれの位置にあっても底板130は、筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを常に閉鎖する。   The conveyance guide body 36 includes a bottom plate locking mechanism (bottom plate locking means) 134 that locks the bottom plate 130 at a position where the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is closed and restricts the opening. The bottom plate locking mechanism 134 is rotatably provided at a lock member 136 provided on the surrounding wall portion 125 so as to be rotatable about a rotation shaft 135 and an end of the lock member 136 on the rear side of the machine body. It has a guide roller 137 and a spring member (not shown) that urges the lock member 136 in the direction in which the guide roller 137 rises. The lock member 136 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 130 in the closed state, so that the rotation due to the bias of the spring member is restricted. In this state, the claw portion 138 that protrudes downward from the end portion on the front side of the body. Thus, the closed bottom plate 130 can be engaged with the front side of the machine body, and the sliding of the bottom plate 130 in the opening direction is restricted and locked. In addition, when the guide roller 137 is pressed downward, the lock member 136 swings in a direction in which the claw portion 138 is raised, and the sliding restriction in the opening direction of the bottom plate 130 is released. The lock member 136 is provided on the guide roller 137 side outside the surrounding wall portion 125, and the claw portion 138 side is formed in the opening portion 139 formed in the surrounding wall portion 125 between the front partition plate 126 and the rear partition plate 127. Can enter the inside of the surrounding wall portion 125 and engage with the bottom plate 130. The surrounding wall 125 is provided with a stopper 140 that protrudes toward the rear side of the machine body. This stopper 140 restricts the movement of the bottom plate 130 toward the rear side of the body relative to the surrounding wall portion 125. The distance between the claw portion 138 of the lock member 136 and the stopper 140 is longer than the length of the bottom plate 130 in the same direction, and the bottom plate 130 can be slightly slid between them. The bottom plate 130 always closes the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 regardless of the position.

搬送案内体36は、リジェクトシュート61の直下に筒状案内部128を配置する図15に示す前面側案内位置に位置すると、リジェクトシュート61の放出口61aから放出された入金不適硬貨を筒状案内部128で案内して入金リジェクト箱17に落下させる。また、搬送案内体36は、前面側案内位置よりも若干機体前面側にあってリジェクトシュート61の下方に一時貯留部131を配置する図16に示す一時貯留位置に位置すると、リジェクトシュート61の放出口61aから放出された入金不適硬貨を一時貯留部131に一時貯留させる。なお、機体10には、その機体前面側に、搬送案内体36が前面側案内位置に位置することを検出する前面側案内位置センサ141と、搬送案内体36が一時貯留位置に位置することを検出する一時貯留位置センサ142と、搬送案内体36が前面側案内位置よりも若干機体後面側に位置することを検出する前面側速度制御用センサ(センサ手段)143とが設けられている。また、機体10には、その機体前面側に、搬送案内体36の底板130に当接して搬送案内体36が一時貯留位置よりも機体前面側に移動するのを規制するストッパ144が固定されている。   When the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at the front-side guide position shown in FIG. 15 in which the cylindrical guide portion 128 is disposed directly below the reject chute 61, the unsuitable coins discharged from the discharge port 61a of the reject chute 61 are cylindrically guided. Guided by the unit 128 and dropped into the deposit reject box 17. Further, when the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the temporary storage position shown in FIG. 16 in which the temporary storage portion 131 is disposed below the reject chute 61 and slightly below the front guide position relative to the front guide position, the release chute 61 is released. The deposit-improper coins discharged from the outlet 61a are temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 131. The airframe 10 has a front side guide position sensor 141 for detecting that the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the front side guide position, and the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the temporary storage position. A temporary storage position sensor 142 to detect and a front side speed control sensor (sensor means) 143 to detect that the conveyance guide body 36 is located slightly on the rear side of the machine body from the front side guide position are provided. In addition, a stopper 144 is fixed to the body 10 on the front side of the body so as to abut against the bottom plate 130 of the transport guide 36 and restrict the movement of the transport guide 36 from the temporary storage position to the front of the body. Yes.

上記した一時貯留位置で一時貯留部131の閉状態の底板130上に硬貨を受け入れた搬送案内体36は、機体後面側つまり入金リジェクト口22側に移動させられることになるが、図17に示すように、機体10には、入金リジェクト口22の近傍に、搬送案内体36とともに入金リジェクト箱17側から入金リジェクト口22側に移動する底板ロック機構134のガイドローラ137に当接しガイドローラ137を下降させて底板ロック機構134による底板130のロックを解除する位置固定のロック切替板(底板ロック解除手段)145が設けられている。ロック切替板145には機体前面側に前上がりの傾斜面146が形成されており、この傾斜面146でガイドローラ137を下降させる。   The conveyance guide body 36 that has received coins on the bottom plate 130 in the closed state of the temporary storage section 131 at the temporary storage position described above is moved to the rear side of the machine body, that is, to the deposit rejection port 22 side, as shown in FIG. As described above, the machine body 10 has a guide roller 137 in contact with the guide roller 137 of the bottom plate locking mechanism 134 that moves from the deposit rejection box 17 side to the deposit reject port 22 side together with the conveyance guide body 36 in the vicinity of the deposit reject port 22. A fixed position lock switching plate (bottom plate lock releasing means) 145 that lowers and releases the lock of the bottom plate 130 by the bottom plate lock mechanism 134 is provided. The lock switching plate 145 is formed with an upwardly inclined surface 146 on the front side of the machine body, and the guide roller 137 is lowered by the inclined surface 146.

また、機体10の入金リジェクト口22の近傍には、ロック切替板145によって底板ロック機構134のロックが解除された底板130に係合し底板130を筒状壁部129に対しスライドさせて筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放する開放用係合片(開口開放手段)148が位置固定で設けられている。つまり、開放用係合片148は、底板130と高さを合わせていて、入金リジェクト口22の囲壁部111の機体前面側の端部近傍に設けられており、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト口22に向けて移動する際に、底板ロック機構134によるロックが解除された底板130に当接して、移動する搬送案内体36の他の部分に対して底板130を停止させることによって筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放する。入金リジェクト口22に向けて移動する搬送案内体36は、この筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放しつつ、一時貯留部131の硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に案内可能な後面側案内位置に位置する。つまり、図18に示す後面側案内位置に位置すると、搬送案内体36は一時貯留部131の入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に放出する。なお、機体10には、その機体後面側に、搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置に位置することを検出する後面側案内位置センサ150と、搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置よりも若干機体前面側に位置することを検出する後面側速度制御用センサ(センサ手段)151とが設けられている。また、機体10には、その機体後面側に、搬送案内体36に当接して搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置よりも機体後面側に移動するのを規制するストッパ152が固定されている。   Further, in the vicinity of the deposit rejection port 22 of the machine body 10, the bottom plate 130 is engaged with the bottom plate 130 whose lock of the bottom plate lock mechanism 134 is released by the lock switching plate 145, and the bottom plate 130 is slid with respect to the cylindrical wall portion 129 to form a cylindrical shape. An opening engagement piece (opening opening means) 148 that opens the lower opening 129a of the wall portion 129 is provided in a fixed position. In other words, the engagement piece 148 for opening is aligned with the bottom plate 130 and is provided in the vicinity of the end of the wall 111 of the deposit reject port 22 on the front side of the machine body, and the conveyance guide body 36 is disposed at the deposit reject port. When moving toward the wall 22, the bottom wall 130 is brought into contact with the bottom plate 130 unlocked by the bottom plate locking mechanism 134, and the bottom plate 130 is stopped with respect to the other parts of the transport guide 36 that moves. The lower opening 129a of 129 is opened. The conveyance guide body 36 that moves toward the deposit reject port 22 opens the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129, and at the rear side guide position where the coins in the temporary storage unit 131 can be guided to the deposit reject port 22. To position. That is, when it is located at the rear side guide position shown in FIG. 18, the conveyance guide body 36 discharges the deposit-improper coins in the temporary storage unit 131 to the deposit reject port 22. The airframe 10 has a rear surface side guide position sensor 150 for detecting that the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the rear surface side guide position on the rear surface side of the airframe, and the conveyance guide body 36 is slightly airframe from the rear surface side guide position. A rear side speed control sensor (sensor means) 151 for detecting the position on the front side is provided. In addition, a stopper 152 is fixed to the machine body 10 on the rear side of the machine body so as to abut against the conveyance guide body 36 and restrict the movement guide body 36 from moving from the rear side guide position to the rear side of the machine body.

また、機体10の入金リジェクト口22の近傍には、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト口22側の後面側案内位置から入金リジェクト箱17側へ移動すると、図19に示すように底板130に係合し底板130を筒状壁部129に対しスライドさせて筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する開口閉鎖機構(開口閉鎖手段)154が設けられている。   Further, in the vicinity of the deposit reject port 22 of the machine body 10, when the transport guide 36 moves from the rear side guide position on the deposit reject port 22 side to the deposit reject box 17 side, it engages with the bottom plate 130 as shown in FIG. An opening closing mechanism (opening closing means) 154 that closes the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 by sliding the bottom plate 130 with respect to the cylindrical wall portion 129 is provided.

この開口閉鎖機構154は、回動軸155を中心に揺動自在に支持される閉鎖用係合片156と、閉鎖用係合片156の機体後面側を下方に付勢するバネ部材157と、閉鎖用係合片156のバネ部材157による回動の限界を規制する図示略のストッパとを有している。閉鎖用係合片156は、機体前面側の端部に上方に突出する爪部158が形成されており、図18に示すように後面側案内位置にある搬送案内体36の開状態にある底板130に対し、この爪部158が機体前面側に位置する。このとき、閉鎖用係合片156は、ストッパに当接した状態となり、爪部158の先端の高さを搬送案内体36の底板130の高さに合わせる。なお、爪部158の前面は前下がりに傾斜する傾斜面159となっている。これにより、閉鎖用係合片156は、搬送案内体36に対して爪部158を近接および離間させるように揺動自在に支持されるとともに、バネ部材157により底板130に係合する方向に付勢されている。   The opening closing mechanism 154 includes a closing engagement piece 156 that is swingably supported around a rotation shaft 155, a spring member 157 that urges the rear surface side of the closing engagement piece 156 downward, A stopper (not shown) that restricts the limit of rotation of the closing engagement piece 156 by the spring member 157 is provided. The closing engagement piece 156 is formed with a claw portion 158 protruding upward at an end portion on the front side of the body, and as shown in FIG. 18, the bottom plate in the opened state of the conveyance guide body 36 at the rear side guide position. With respect to 130, the claw portion 158 is located on the front side of the body. At this time, the closing engagement piece 156 is in contact with the stopper, and the height of the tip of the claw portion 158 is adjusted to the height of the bottom plate 130 of the conveyance guide body 36. In addition, the front surface of the claw portion 158 is an inclined surface 159 that is inclined forward and downward. As a result, the closing engagement piece 156 is swingably supported so as to move the claw portion 158 close to and away from the conveyance guide body 36 and attached to the bottom plate 130 by the spring member 157. It is energized.

そして、開口閉鎖機構154は、閉鎖用係合片156の回動軸155と爪部158との距離と回動軸155とバネ部材157との距離とバネ部材157の付勢力等とが、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト箱17に向けて移動する際に、開状態の底板130に閉鎖用係合片156が係合すると、移動する搬送案内体36の他の部分に対して底板130を停止させることによって筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖し、その後、ストッパ140に当接することで搬送案内体36の他の部分と一体に移動する底板130で押圧されて閉鎖用係合片156がバネ部材157の付勢力に抗して揺動し底板130との係合が解除されるように設定されている。開口閉鎖機構154には、閉鎖用係合片156の揺動を検出するセンサ160が設けられている。   The opening closing mechanism 154 conveys the distance between the rotation shaft 155 and the claw portion 158 of the closing engagement piece 156, the distance between the rotation shaft 155 and the spring member 157, the urging force of the spring member 157, and the like. When the guide body 36 moves toward the deposit rejection box 17, if the closing engagement piece 156 is engaged with the open bottom plate 130, the bottom plate 130 is stopped with respect to the other parts of the transport guide body 36 that moves. As a result, the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is closed, and then pressed against the stopper 140 by the bottom plate 130 that moves integrally with the other parts of the conveyance guide body 36, thereby closing the engaging piece 156 for closing. Is set so as to swing against the urging force of the spring member 157 and disengage from the bottom plate 130. The opening closing mechanism 154 is provided with a sensor 160 that detects the swing of the closing engagement piece 156.

なお、底板130が例えば筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する以降に、上記した底板ロック機構134のガイドローラ137がロック切替板145から離間し、図20に示すようにロック部材136が図示略のバネ部材の付勢力で爪部138を下降させて、底板130に係合可能となる。また、閉鎖用係合片156の爪部158は上面が傾斜面159とされているため、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト口22に向けて移動する際には、底板130で押圧されて下降し、搬送案内体36の移動を阻害することなく通過させ、通過後にバネ部材157の付勢力で戻って底板130に係合するようになっている。   After the bottom plate 130 closes the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129, for example, the guide roller 137 of the bottom plate locking mechanism 134 is separated from the lock switching plate 145, and the lock member 136 is moved as shown in FIG. The claw portion 138 is lowered by an urging force of a spring member (not shown) and can be engaged with the bottom plate 130. In addition, since the upper surface of the claw portion 158 of the closing engagement piece 156 is an inclined surface 159, when the conveyance guide body 36 moves toward the deposit rejection port 22, it is pressed by the bottom plate 130 and descends. The transfer guide 36 is allowed to pass without hindering the movement, and after passing, it is returned by the urging force of the spring member 157 to engage with the bottom plate 130.

そして、顧客が硬貨を入金する上記した顧客側入金処理時に、顧客側スペースSbに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた顧客側操作部に入金処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、搬送案内体36が前面側案内位置にあるか一時貯留位置にあるかを確認する。図15に示すように前端が前面側案内位置センサ141で検出される前面側案内位置にある場合、駆動機構119を駆動して、搬送案内体36を前端が一時貯留位置センサ142で検出される図16に示す一時貯留位置に移動させる。一時貯留位置にある場合、搬送案内体36はそのままとする。   Then, when the customer deposits the coin, the customer side operation section provided in the banknote processing machine (not shown) faces the customer side space Sb, and when the deposit processing start operation input is made, The unit 47 confirms whether the conveyance guide body 36 is at the front side guide position or the temporary storage position. As shown in FIG. 15, when the front end is at the front side guide position detected by the front side guide position sensor 141, the drive mechanism 119 is driven and the front end of the transport guide 36 is detected by the temporary storage position sensor 142. It moves to the temporary storage position shown in FIG. When in the temporary storage position, the transport guide 36 is left as it is.

そして、顧客側入金処理では、上記した入金計数機構70において、顧客側投入口21からホッパ一時庫26に投入された硬貨が、供給盤32および回転盤33を介して入金識別部34で識別されることになり、入金識別部34で偽硬貨つまり入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨がリジェクト部58からリジェクトシュート61を介して搬送案内体36の一時貯留部131の閉状態の底板130上に収容される。   In the customer-side deposit process, in the deposit counting mechanism 70 described above, the coins inserted into the temporary hopper 26 from the customer-side slot 21 are identified by the deposit identifying unit 34 via the supply panel 32 and the rotating disk 33. Accordingly, the coins identified as the false coins, that is, the coins that are not suitable for depositing by the deposit identifying unit 34 are received from the reject unit 58 through the reject chute 61 onto the closed bottom plate 130 of the temporary storage unit 131 of the transport guide 36. Is done.

供給盤32の硬貨がすべて搬送案内体36および入金一時庫35に振り分けられると、制御部47は、駆動機構119を高速で駆動して、搬送案内体36を後面側案内位置に向けて高速で移動させることになり、後面側案内位置より手前の位置で後面側速度制御用センサ151によって搬送案内体36が検出されると、制御部47は、駆動機構119をそれまでより低速の駆動に切り替える。すると、搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置に向けてそれまでよりも低速で移動する。この低速移動の初期に、図17に示すように、搬送案内体36に設けられた底板ロック機構134のガイドローラ137が、位置固定のロック切替板145の傾斜面146に当接しその案内で下降して、ロック部材136をその爪部138を上昇させる方向に揺動させるとともに、閉鎖用係合片156の爪部158が傾斜面159によって底板130を乗り越える。ロック部材136の揺動により、爪部138の底板130との係合が解除され、搬送案内体36に対する底板130の開方向のスライド規制が解除される。また、閉鎖用係合片156の爪部158の乗り越えで、爪部158がバネ部材157の付勢力で底板130の機体前面側に係合する。ロック部材136のロック解除のタイミングと閉鎖用係合片156の係合のタイミングとは閉鎖用係合片156の係合の方が若干早くなっている。   When all the coins on the supply board 32 are distributed to the conveyance guide body 36 and the temporary deposit box 35, the control unit 47 drives the drive mechanism 119 at a high speed to move the conveyance guide body 36 toward the rear side guide position at a high speed. When the conveyance guide body 36 is detected by the rear side speed control sensor 151 at a position before the rear side guide position, the control unit 47 switches the drive mechanism 119 to drive at a lower speed than before. . Then, the conveyance guide body 36 moves toward the rear side guide position at a lower speed than before. In the initial stage of this low speed movement, as shown in FIG. 17, the guide roller 137 of the bottom plate locking mechanism 134 provided in the conveyance guide body 36 comes into contact with the inclined surface 146 of the position-fixed lock switching plate 145 and descends by the guide. Then, the lock member 136 is swung in a direction in which the claw portion 138 is raised, and the claw portion 158 of the closing engagement piece 156 gets over the bottom plate 130 by the inclined surface 159. By the rocking movement of the lock member 136, the engagement of the claw portion 138 with the bottom plate 130 is released, and the sliding restriction in the opening direction of the bottom plate 130 with respect to the conveyance guide body 36 is released. Further, when the claw portion 158 of the closing engagement piece 156 gets over, the claw portion 158 is engaged with the front side of the body of the bottom plate 130 by the urging force of the spring member 157. The timing of unlocking the locking member 136 and the timing of engagement of the closing engagement piece 156 are slightly earlier in the engagement of the closing engagement piece 156.

そして、さらに搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置に向けて移動すると、ロック部材136のロック解除の直後のタイミングで、位置固定の開放用係合片148が底板130に当接し、移動する搬送案内体36の他の部分に対して底板130を停止させることになって、図18に示すように、筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放する。これにより、一時貯留部31に一時貯留されていた硬貨が落下し、入金リジェクト口22に放出される。制御部47は、搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置に位置したことを後面側案内位置センサ150で検出すると、駆動機構119を停止させて高速で逆転させる。顧客は、一括で返却された入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22から取り出すことになる。なお、制御部47は、搬送案内体36が後面側案内位置に位置したことを後面側案内位置センサ150で検出すると、駆動機構119を一定時間停止させた後に逆転させることもできる。加えて、逆転時には、直ちに高速で逆転させるのではなく、搬送案内体36が後面側速度制御用センサ151によって検出される間は低速で逆転させ、搬送案内体36が後面側速度制御用センサ151によって検出されなくなると高速で逆転させることもできる。   When the conveyance guide body 36 further moves toward the rear guide position, the position-fixing release engagement piece 148 comes into contact with the bottom plate 130 at a timing immediately after the lock member 136 is unlocked, and the conveyance guide moves. The bottom plate 130 is stopped with respect to the other part of the body 36, and as shown in FIG. 18, the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall part 129 is open | released. Thereby, the coin temporarily stored in the temporary storage part 31 falls and is discharged | emitted by the money_receiving | payment rejection port 22. FIG. When the rear surface side guide position sensor 150 detects that the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the rear surface side guide position, the control unit 47 stops the drive mechanism 119 and reverses it at high speed. The customer takes out the deposit-improper coins returned in a lump from the deposit reject port 22. The control unit 47 can also reverse the driving mechanism 119 after stopping for a certain period of time when the rear guide position sensor 150 detects that the conveyance guide body 36 is located at the rear guide position. In addition, at the time of reverse rotation, it is not immediately reversed at high speed, but while the conveyance guide body 36 is detected by the rear surface side speed control sensor 151, it is reversed at low speed, and the conveyance guide body 36 is rotated at the rear surface side speed control sensor 151. Can be reversed at high speed when it is no longer detected.

駆動機構119の逆回転で、後面側案内位置から搬送案内体36が一時貯留位置に向けて高速で移動することになるが、底板130には、閉鎖用係合片156の爪部158が機体前面側に係合しているため、底板130は停止させられることになり、図19に示すように、移動する搬送案内体36の筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する。この閉鎖と略同時に、ロック部材136のガイドローラ137がロック切替板145の案内で揺動し爪部138を下降させて底板130の開方向の移動を規制する。また、この下部開口129aの閉鎖後に、底板130はストッパ140に当接して搬送案内体36の他の部分と一体に移動することになり、これにより、図20に示すように、閉鎖用係合片156がバネ部材157の付勢力に抗して揺動して逃げ、底板130の移動を許容する。底板130が通過すると閉鎖用係合片156はバネ部材157の付勢力で戻る。   By reverse rotation of the drive mechanism 119, the conveyance guide body 36 moves from the rear side guide position toward the temporary storage position at a high speed, but the claw portion 158 of the closing engagement piece 156 is provided on the bottom plate 130. Since it is engaged with the front side, the bottom plate 130 is stopped, and as shown in FIG. 19, the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 of the moving conveyance guide 36 is closed. At substantially the same time as the closing, the guide roller 137 of the lock member 136 is swung by the guide of the lock switching plate 145 to lower the claw portion 138 and restrict the movement of the bottom plate 130 in the opening direction. Further, after the lower opening 129a is closed, the bottom plate 130 comes into contact with the stopper 140 and moves integrally with the other parts of the conveyance guide body 36. As a result, as shown in FIG. The piece 156 oscillates against the urging force of the spring member 157 to escape and allows the bottom plate 130 to move. When the bottom plate 130 passes, the closing engagement piece 156 returns by the urging force of the spring member 157.

一時貯留位置より手前の位置で前面側速度制御用センサ143によって搬送案内体36を検出すると、制御部47は、駆動機構119をそれまでより低速の駆動に切り替える。すると、搬送案内体36が一時貯留位置に向けてそれまでよりも低速で移動することになり、図16に示すように、搬送案内体36が一時貯留位置に位置したことを一時貯留位置センサ142で検出すると、制御部47は、駆動機構119を停止させることになる。   When the conveyance guide body 36 is detected by the front-side speed control sensor 143 at a position before the temporary storage position, the control unit 47 switches the drive mechanism 119 to drive at a lower speed than before. Then, the conveyance guide body 36 moves toward the temporary storage position at a lower speed than before, and as shown in FIG. 16, the temporary storage position sensor 142 indicates that the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at the temporary storage position. If detected, the control unit 47 stops the drive mechanism 119.

また、係員が硬貨を入金する係員側入金処理時、整理処理時および装填処理時に、係員側スペースSaに臨んで図示略の紙幣処理機に設けられた係員側操作部に処理開始の操作入力がなされると、制御部47は、搬送案内体36が前面側案内位置にあるか一時貯留位置にあるかを確認する。前端が一時貯留位置センサ142で検出される一時貯留位置にある場合、駆動機構119を駆動して、搬送案内体36を前端が前面側案内位置センサ141で検出される前面側案内位置に移動させる。前面側案内位置にある場合、搬送案内体36はそのままとする。   In addition, when the clerk deposits coins, when the clerk deposits coins, during the sorting process and during the loading process, the clerk side operation unit provided in the banknote handling machine (not shown) faces the clerk side space Sa If it is made, the control part 47 will confirm whether the conveyance guide body 36 exists in a front side guide position, or a temporary storage position. When the front end is at the temporary storage position detected by the temporary storage position sensor 142, the drive mechanism 119 is driven to move the conveyance guide body 36 to the front side guide position where the front end is detected by the front side guide position sensor 141. . When in the front side guide position, the transport guide 36 is left as it is.

そして、係員側入金処理、整理処理および装填処理では、上記した入金計数機構70において、係員側投入口16からホッパ一時庫26に投入された硬貨が、供給盤32および回転盤33を介して入金識別部34で識別されることになり、入金識別部34で偽硬貨つまり入金不適硬貨と識別された硬貨がリジェクト部58からリジェクトシュート61を介して搬送案内体36の筒状案内部128に放出され、この筒状案内部128で案内されて、入金リジェクト箱17に収容される。係員は、入金リジェクト箱17に返却された入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17を引き出して取り出すことになる。   In the clerk-side deposit process, the organizing process, and the loading process, the coins inserted into the hopper temporary storage 26 from the clerk-side slot 16 in the above-described deposit counting mechanism 70 are deposited via the supply board 32 and the rotary board 33. The coins that are identified by the identification unit 34 and are identified as fake coins, that is, coins that are not suitable for depositing, are discharged from the reject unit 58 to the cylindrical guide unit 128 of the transport guide 36 via the reject chute 61. Then, it is guided by this cylindrical guide part 128 and accommodated in the deposit reject box 17. The clerk pulls out the deposit reject box 17 and takes out the unsuitable coins returned to the deposit reject box 17.

以上により、振分搬送機構62は、搬送案内体36の搬送位置を検出する前面側速度制御用センサ143および後面側速度制御用センサ151の検出に基づいて、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト箱17と入金リジェクト口22との間の中間所定範囲にあるとき、駆動機構119によって搬送案内体36を必ず高速移動させ、搬送案内体36が中間所定範囲よりも搬送方向前方側の外側にあるとき、駆動機構119によって搬送案内体36を低速移動させることになる。   As described above, the distribution transport mechanism 62 is configured so that the transport guide 36 is set to the deposit reject box 17 based on the detection of the front-side speed control sensor 143 and the rear-side speed control sensor 151 that detect the transport position of the transport guide 36. When the conveyance guide body 36 is surely moved at a high speed by the drive mechanism 119 and the conveyance guide body 36 is outside the intermediate predetermined range on the front side in the conveyance direction. The conveyance guide body 36 is moved at a low speed by the drive mechanism 119.

また、振分搬送機構62は、上記した顧客からの硬貨を入金する顧客側入金処理中、つまり少なくとも顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体36を、その一時貯留部131がリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を受入可能な一時貯留位置に位置させることになり、その後、入金計数機構70によって顧客側投入口21より投入された硬貨の入金計数および振り分けが終了したと判断したときに、搬送案内体36を、一時貯留している硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に案内可能な後面側案内位置に向け移動させる。   In addition, the distribution transport mechanism 62 is configured to store the transport guide 36 in the temporary storage unit during the customer-side deposit process for depositing the coins from the customer, that is, at least during the transaction process period through the customer-side slot 21. 131 is positioned at a temporary storage position where coins from the reject chute 61 can be received, and thereafter, it is determined that the deposit counting and distribution of the coins inserted from the customer side inlet 21 by the deposit counting mechanism 70 have been completed. At this time, the conveyance guide body 36 is moved toward the rear side guide position where the temporarily stored coins can be guided to the deposit rejection port 22.

また、振分搬送機構62は、上記した係員からの硬貨を入金する係員側入金処理中、整理処理中および装填処理中、つまり少なくとも係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体36を、その筒状案内部128がリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内可能な前面側案内位置に位置させることになる。   In addition, the distribution transport mechanism 62 performs the transport guidance during the clerk side deposit process for depositing coins from the clerk described above, during the organizing process and during the loading process, that is, at least during the transaction process period through the clerk side loading slot 16. The body 36 is positioned at the front side guide position where the cylindrical guide portion 128 can guide the coins from the reject chute 61 to the deposit reject box 17.

以上に述べた本実施形態の硬貨処理機1によれば、硬貨を受け入れて識別し入金計数する入金計数機構70のホッパ31および供給盤32を係員側投入口16の直下に設けているため、硬貨を係員側投入口16を介して入金計数機構70に投入することができる。また、貯留移送機構72が、顧客側投入口21の直下に配置されて顧客側投入口21に投入された硬貨を貯留して、入金計数機構70のホッパ31および供給盤32の直上に設けられた顧客側落下口74に向けて移送するため、顧客側投入口21を介して投入された硬貨を入金計数機構70に移送することができる。したがって、前面側および後面側の両面側からの取引が可能となる。しかも、係員側シャッタ体81が、係員側投入口16への硬貨投入時にこの係員側投入口16を開放するとともに顧客側落下口74を閉鎖し、顧客側投入口21への硬貨投入時に係員側投入口16を閉鎖するとともに顧客側落下口74を開放するため、簡素な構成で、投入側以外の投入口からの硬貨が入金計数機構70に投入されてしまう投入ミスを防止することができる。   According to the coin processing machine 1 of the present embodiment described above, the hopper 31 and the supply board 32 of the deposit counting mechanism 70 that accepts and identifies coins and counts the deposits are provided directly below the clerk-side inlet 16. Coins can be thrown into the deposit counting mechanism 70 via the clerk side slot 16. In addition, a storage and transfer mechanism 72 is disposed immediately below the customer-side insertion slot 21 to store coins that have been input to the customer-side insertion slot 21 and is provided directly above the hopper 31 and the supply board 32 of the deposit counting mechanism 70. Therefore, the coins inserted through the customer side insertion port 21 can be transferred to the deposit counting mechanism 70. Therefore, transactions from both the front side and the rear side are possible. Moreover, the clerk-side shutter body 81 opens the clerk-side slot 16 when coins are inserted into the clerk-side slot 16 and closes the customer-side drop slot 74 so that the clerk-side shutter body 81 is closed when coins are inserted into the customer-side slot 21. Since the insertion port 16 is closed and the customer-side dropping port 74 is opened, it is possible to prevent an insertion error in which coins from input ports other than the input side are input to the deposit counting mechanism 70 with a simple configuration.

また、係員側投入口16と落下口74とを隣接して設けているため、係員側シャッタ体81の長さを短くすることができ、しかも、略水平の板体で形成された係員側シャッタ体81を機体10の前面側と後面側との間で水平移動させるため、さらなる構成の簡素化が図れる。   In addition, since the clerk-side insertion port 16 and the drop port 74 are provided adjacent to each other, the length of the clerk-side shutter body 81 can be shortened, and the clerk-side shutter formed by a substantially horizontal plate. Since the body 81 is horizontally moved between the front surface side and the rear surface side of the airframe 10, further simplification of the configuration can be achieved.

また、顧客側投入口21の直下位置に側壁枠体76を位置させたホッパ一時庫26に硬貨が顧客側投入口21を介して投入されると、この側壁枠体76を側壁枠体移動機構79によって顧客側投入口21の方向に移動させることになり、その際に、顧客側投入口21の直下位置から落下口74の直前位置までの区間、側壁枠体76の下部開口76aは受板部73で閉鎖され、落下口74の位置まで移動すると側壁枠体76の下部開口76aは受板部73による閉鎖がなくなり開放されて、硬貨を落下口74を介して入金計数機構70に落下させる。したがって、貯留移送機構72を簡素な構成にできる。   Further, when coins are inserted into the temporary hopper 26 in which the side wall frame 76 is positioned directly below the customer side inlet 21 via the customer side inlet 21, the side wall frame 76 is moved to the side wall frame moving mechanism. 79, it is moved in the direction of the customer side loading port 21. At that time, the section from the position immediately below the customer side loading port 21 to the position immediately before the dropping port 74, the lower opening 76a of the side wall frame 76 is a receiving plate. When it is closed by the portion 73 and moved to the position of the drop opening 74, the lower opening 76 a of the side wall frame body 76 is released without being closed by the receiving plate portion 73, and the coin is dropped to the deposit counting mechanism 70 through the drop opening 74. . Therefore, the storage and transfer mechanism 72 can be configured simply.

また、少なくとも顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中、係員側シャッタロック機構88により係員側シャッタ体81を、係員側投入口16を閉鎖する位置でロックするため、顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中に係員側投入口16から間違って入金計数機構70に硬貨が投入されてしまうことを確実に防止できる。したがって、係員側投入口16への投入ミスを確実に防止することができる。   Further, at least during the transaction processing period through the customer-side input port 21, the clerk-side shutter lock mechanism 88 locks the clerk-side shutter body 81 at a position where the clerk-side input port 16 is closed. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent coins from being erroneously inserted into the deposit counting mechanism 70 from the clerk-side insertion slot 16 during the transaction processing period. Therefore, it is possible to surely prevent an insertion error to the clerk side insertion port 16.

また、顧客側投入口21を開閉する顧客側シャッタ体94を有するため、顧客側シャッタ体94で顧客側投入口21を閉鎖することにより顧客側投入口21への硬貨の投入を防止することができる。したがって、顧客側投入口21への投入ミスを防止することができる。   Further, since the customer-side shutter body 94 that opens and closes the customer-side input port 21 is provided, closing the customer-side input port 21 with the customer-side shutter body 94 prevents coins from being inserted into the customer-side input port 21. it can. Therefore, it is possible to prevent an input error to the customer side input port 21.

また、少なくとも係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中、顧客側シャッタロック機構96により顧客側シャッタ体94を、顧客側投入口21を閉鎖する位置でロックするため、係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中に顧客側投入口21から間違って硬貨が投入されてしまうことを確実に防止できる。したがって、顧客側投入口21への投入ミスを確実に防止することができる。   In addition, at least during the transaction process through the clerk-side inlet 16, the customer-side shutter body 94 is locked by the customer-side shutter lock mechanism 96 at a position where the customer-side inlet 21 is closed. Thus, it is possible to reliably prevent coins from being erroneously inserted from the customer-side insertion slot 21 during the transaction processing period via. Accordingly, it is possible to reliably prevent an insertion error to the customer side input port 21.

また、搬送案内体36を、その筒状案内部128でリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内可能な位置に位置させると、入金計数機構70で振り分けられリジェクトシュート61で前面側に落下案内される入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内することができる。また、搬送案内体36を、その一時貯留部131でリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を閉状態の底板130上に受入可能な位置に位置させると、入金計数機構70で振り分けられリジェクトシュート61で前面側に落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一時貯留部131に貯留させることができる。そして、搬送案内体36を移動させ、一時貯留部131を入金リジェクト口22の位置に位置させて底板130を開作動させると、入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に案内することができる。したがって、両面側からの取引を可能とし装置構成を簡略化した上で、滞留を生じることなく確実に硬貨を両側の入金リジェクト箱17および入金リジェクト口22に搬送可能となる。また、入金不適硬貨をリジェクトシュート61で前面側に落下案内し、搬送案内体36の筒状案内部128で入金リジェクト箱17に案内するため、入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に対しては直ちに返却することができる。よって、係員側投入口16を介しての処理の処理時間を短縮することができる。また、搬送案内体36に入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内するための筒状案内部128と、入金不適硬貨を一時貯留して入金リジェクト口22に搬送するための一時貯留部131とを別々に設けているため、一時貯留部131の底板130の開閉の制御が容易となる。   Further, when the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at a position where the coin from the reject chute 61 can be guided to the deposit reject box 17 by the cylindrical guide portion 128, it is sorted by the deposit counting mechanism 70 and is moved to the front side by the reject chute 61. A deposit-improper coin that is guided to fall can be guided to the deposit-reject box 17. Further, when the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at a position where the coin from the reject chute 61 can be received on the bottom plate 130 in the closed state by the temporary storage portion 131, the transfer guide body 36 is distributed by the deposit counting mechanism 70 and is moved to the front side by the reject chute 61. It is possible to cause the temporary storage unit 131 to store the deposit-improper coins guided to fall. Then, when the transport guide 36 is moved to place the temporary storage unit 131 at the position of the deposit reject port 22 and the bottom plate 130 is opened, it is possible to guide the deposit inappropriate coin to the deposit reject port 22. Accordingly, it is possible to make transactions from both sides and simplify the apparatus configuration, and it is possible to reliably convey coins to the deposit reject boxes 17 and the deposit reject ports 22 on both sides without causing stagnation. In addition, the improper deposit coin is guided to the front side by the reject chute 61 and guided to the deposit reject box 17 by the cylindrical guide portion 128 of the conveyance guide 36. Therefore, the improper deposit coin is immediately applied to the deposit reject box 17. Can be returned. Therefore, the processing time of the processing through the clerk side insertion port 16 can be shortened. In addition, a cylindrical guide 128 for guiding the unsuitable coins to the deposit reject box 17 in the transport guide 36 and a temporary storage unit 131 for temporarily storing the unsuitable coins and transporting them to the deposit reject port 22. Since they are provided separately, the opening and closing of the bottom plate 130 of the temporary storage part 131 can be easily controlled.

また、底板ロック機構134により筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する位置で底板130をロックすることができるため、リジェクトシュート61から一時貯留部131に受け入れた硬貨を入金リジェクト口22側へ確実に搬送することができる。また、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト箱17から入金リジェクト口22側へ移動するとロック切替板145が底板ロック機構134による底板130のロックを解除することになり、開放用係合片148が、このようにロックが解除された底板130に係合しこれをスライドさせて筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放する。これにより、入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に案内することができる。その後、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト口22から入金リジェクト箱17側へ移動すると開口閉鎖機構154の閉鎖用係合片156が底板130に係合しこれをスライドさせて筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖する状態に戻すことになる。   Further, since the bottom plate 130 can be locked at the position where the bottom opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is closed by the bottom plate locking mechanism 134, the coins received from the reject chute 61 to the temporary storage portion 131 are transferred to the deposit rejection port 22 side. It can be reliably transported. Further, when the conveyance guide body 36 moves from the deposit reject box 17 to the deposit reject port 22 side, the lock switching plate 145 unlocks the bottom plate 130 by the bottom plate locking mechanism 134, and the release engagement piece 148 Thus, the bottom plate 130 that has been unlocked is engaged and slid to open the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129. Thereby, it is possible to guide the deposit-improper coin to the deposit-reject port 22. Thereafter, when the conveyance guide body 36 moves from the deposit reject port 22 toward the deposit reject box 17, the closing engagement piece 156 of the opening closing mechanism 154 engages with the bottom plate 130 and slides it so that the lower portion of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is moved. The opening 129a is returned to the closed state.

また、底板ロック機構134によるロックが解除された底板130に開放用係合片148を係合させて、入金リジェクト口22に向けて移動する搬送案内体36の他の部分に対して底板130を停止させることによって筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを開放するため、駆動機構119による搬送案内体36への駆動力を利用することになり、底板130の開作動専用の駆動源が不要になる。   Further, by engaging the release engagement piece 148 with the bottom plate 130 unlocked by the bottom plate locking mechanism 134, the bottom plate 130 is moved against the other part of the conveyance guide body 36 that moves toward the deposit rejection port 22. Since the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is opened by stopping, the driving force to the conveyance guide body 36 by the driving mechanism 119 is used, and a driving source dedicated to the opening operation of the bottom plate 130 becomes unnecessary. .

また、開口閉鎖機構154は、底板130に閉鎖用係合片156を係合させて、入金リジェクト箱17に向けて移動する搬送案内体36の他の部分に対して底板130を停止させることによって筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖するため、駆動機構119による搬送案内体36への駆動力を利用することになり、底板130の閉作動専用の駆動源が不要になる。   Further, the opening closing mechanism 154 engages the closing engagement piece 156 with the bottom plate 130 to stop the bottom plate 130 with respect to the other part of the conveyance guide body 36 that moves toward the deposit reject box 17. Since the lower opening 129a of the cylindrical wall portion 129 is closed, the driving force applied to the conveyance guide body 36 by the driving mechanism 119 is used, and a driving source dedicated to the closing operation of the bottom plate 130 becomes unnecessary.

また、閉鎖用係合片156は、搬送案内体36の入金リジェクト箱17側への移動時に、開状態の底板130と係合し、移動する搬送案内体36に対し底板130を停止させて筒状壁部129の下部開口129aを閉鎖することになり、その後、搬送案内体36と一体に移動する底板130で押圧されて揺動することにより底板130との係合が解除されるため、閉鎖用係合片156による底板130の閉作動から閉鎖用係合片156の底板130からの離脱までを、駆動機構119による搬送案内体36への駆動力を利用して行うことができる。   Further, the closing engagement piece 156 engages with the bottom plate 130 in an open state when the conveyance guide body 36 moves toward the deposit rejection box 17 side, and stops the bottom plate 130 with respect to the conveyance guide body 36 that moves, thereby The lower opening 129a of the wall portion 129 is closed, and then the engagement with the bottom plate 130 is released by being pressed and swung by the bottom plate 130 that moves integrally with the conveyance guide body 36. From the closing operation of the bottom plate 130 by the engagement piece 156 to the detachment of the closing engagement piece 156 from the bottom plate 130 can be performed using the driving force applied to the conveyance guide body 36 by the drive mechanism 119.

また、搬送案内体36が入金リジェクト箱17と入金リジェクト口22との間の中間所定範囲にあるとき、駆動機構119によって搬送案内体36を高速移動させ、搬送案内体36が中間所定範囲よりも移動方向前方の外側にあるときに、駆動機構119によって搬送案内体36を低速移動させるため、停止時の衝撃を緩和しつつ搬送案内体36の移動に要する時間を短縮することができる。   Further, when the conveyance guide body 36 is in a predetermined intermediate range between the deposit reject box 17 and the deposit rejection port 22, the drive guide 119 moves the conveyance guide body 36 at a high speed so that the conveyance guide body 36 is more than the intermediate predetermined range. Since the conveyance guide body 36 is moved at a low speed by the drive mechanism 119 when it is outside the front in the movement direction, the time required for the movement of the conveyance guide body 36 can be shortened while alleviating the impact when stopped.

また、少なくとも係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体36を、その筒状案内部128がリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内可能な位置に位置させるため、係員側投入口16を介しての取引処理期間中にリジェクトシュート61で落下案内される入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト箱17に案内することができる。   Further, at least during the transaction processing period through the clerk-side insertion slot 16, the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at a position where the cylindrical guide portion 128 can guide the coins from the reject chute 61 to the deposit reject box 17. Inappropriate coins that are dropped and guided by the reject chute 61 during the transaction processing period through the clerk-side insertion slot 16 can be guided to the deposit reject box 17.

また、少なくとも顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中、搬送案内体36を、その一時貯留部131がリジェクトシュート61からの硬貨を受入可能な位置に位置させるため、顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中にリジェクトシュート61で落下案内される入金不適硬貨を一時貯留部131に受け入れることができる。   In addition, at least during the transaction processing period through the customer-side input port 21, the conveyance guide body 36 is positioned at a position where the temporary storage unit 131 can accept coins from the reject chute 61. Inappropriate coins that are guided to drop by the reject chute 61 during the transaction processing period can be received by the temporary storage unit 131.

また、少なくとも顧客側投入口21を介しての取引処理期間中、入金計数機構70によって顧客側投入口21より投入された硬貨の入金計数および振り分けが終了したと判断したときに、搬送案内体36を、一時貯留している硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に案内可能な位置に向け移動させるため、入金不適硬貨を入金リジェクト口22に即座に案内することができる。   Further, when it is determined that the deposit counting and distribution of the coins inserted from the customer-side input port 21 by the deposit-counting mechanism 70 has been completed at least during the transaction processing period through the customer-side input port 21, the transport guide 36 Is moved toward a position where the coins temporarily stored can be guided to the deposit reject port 22, it is possible to immediately guide the unsuitable coins to the deposit reject port 22.

本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機の外観を示すものであって、(a)は前面側斜視図、(b)は後面側斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The external appearance of the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention is shown, Comprising: (a) is a front side perspective view, (b) is a rear side perspective view. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram showing a coin processor of one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示すものであって、(a)は要部の平面図、(b)は要部の側面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The coin processor of one Embodiment of this invention is shown, Comprising: (a) is a top view of the principal part, (b) is a side view of the principal part. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す上部の断面図である。It is upper part sectional drawing which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す図9のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 9 which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す上部の断面図である。It is upper part sectional drawing which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す上部の断面図である。It is upper part sectional drawing which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す上部の断面図である。It is upper part sectional drawing which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の側面図である。It is a side view of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体前面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body front side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体前面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body front side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体後面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body rear surface side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体後面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body rear surface side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体後面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body rear surface side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態の硬貨処理機を示す振分搬送機構の機体後面側の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the body rear surface side of the distribution conveyance mechanism which shows the coin processing machine of one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 硬貨処理機
10 機体
16 係員側投入口(一面側投入口)
17 入金リジェクト箱(一面側返却部)
21 顧客側投入口(他面側投入口)
22 入金リジェクト口(他面側返却部)
36 搬送案内体
61 リジェクトシュート(シュート手段)
62 振分搬送機構(振分搬送手段)
70 入金計数機構(入金計数手段)
72 貯留移送機構(貯留移送手段)
74 落下口(他面側落下口)
76 側壁枠体
76a 下部開口
79 側壁枠体移動機構(移動手段)
81 係員側シャッタ体(一面側シャッタ体)
88 係員側シャッタ機構ロック機構(一面側シャッタロック手段)
94 顧客側シャッタ体(他面側シャッタ体)
96 顧客側シャッタロック機構(他面側シャッタロック手段)
119 駆動機構(駆動手段)
128 筒状案内部
129 筒状壁部
129a 下部開口
130 底板
131 一時貯留部
134 底板ロック機構(底板ロック手段)
143 前面側速度制御用センサ(センサ手段)
145 ロック切替板(底板ロック解除手段)
148 開放用係合片(開口開放手段)
151 後面側速度制御用センサ(センサ手段)
154 開口閉鎖機構(開口閉鎖手段)
156 閉鎖用係合片
1 Coin Handling Machine 10 Airframe 16 Engagement side slot (one side slot)
17 Deposit Reject Box (One-side Return Department)
21 Customer side inlet (other side inlet)
22 Receipt reject port (other side return section)
36 Transport guide 61 Reject chute (chute means)
62 Sorting and transport mechanism (sorting and transporting means)
70 Deposit Counting Mechanism (Deposit Counting Means)
72 Storage and transfer mechanism (storage and transfer means)
74 Drop opening (Drop opening on the other side)
76 Side wall frame 76a Lower opening 79 Side wall frame moving mechanism (moving means)
81 Staff side shutter body (one side shutter body)
88 clerk side shutter mechanism lock mechanism (one side shutter lock means)
94 Customer side shutter body (other side shutter body)
96 Customer side shutter lock mechanism (other side shutter lock means)
119 Drive mechanism (drive means)
128 cylindrical guide portion 129 cylindrical wall portion 129a lower opening 130 bottom plate 131 temporary storage portion 134 bottom plate locking mechanism (bottom plate locking means)
143 Front side speed control sensor (sensor means)
145 Lock switching plate (bottom plate unlocking means)
148 Opening engagement piece (opening opening means)
151 Rear side speed control sensor (sensor means)
154 Opening closing mechanism (opening closing means)
156 Closing engagement piece

Claims (15)

機体の一面側に設けられた一面側投入口と、
該一面側投入口の直下に設けられ、該一面側投入口に投入された硬貨を受け入れて識別し入金計数する入金計数手段と、
機体の他面側に設けられた他面側投入口と、
該他面側投入口の直下に配置可能であり、該他面側投入口に投入された硬貨を貯留し、貯留した硬貨を前記入金計数手段の直上に設けられた他面側落下口に向けて移送可能な貯留移送手段と、
前記一面側投入口への硬貨投入時に該一面側投入口を開放するとともに前記他面側落下口を閉鎖し、前記他面側投入口への硬貨投入時に前記一面側投入口を閉鎖するとともに前記他面側落下口を開放する一面側シャッタ体とを有することを特徴とする硬貨処理機。
One side inlet provided on one side of the aircraft,
Deposit counting means provided immediately below the one-side insertion slot, accepting and identifying coins inserted into the one-side insertion slot,
The other side inlet provided on the other side of the aircraft,
It can be arranged directly under the other-side inlet, stores coins thrown into the other-side inlet, and directs the stored coins to the other-side outlet provided directly above the deposit counting means. Storage and transport means that can be transported,
When inserting coins into the one-side inlet, the one-side inlet is opened and the other-side dropping port is closed, and when inserting coins into the other-side inlet, the one-side inlet is closed and A coin processing machine having a one-side shutter body that opens the other-side drop port.
前記一面側投入口と前記他面側落下口とを隣接して設けるとともに、前記一面側シャッタ体は、略水平の板体で形成されて機体の一面側と他面側との間で水平移動可能に支持されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の硬貨処理機。   The one-surface-side inlet and the other-surface-side dropping port are provided adjacent to each other, and the one-surface-side shutter body is formed of a substantially horizontal plate, and is horizontally moved between the one-surface side and the other-surface side of the body. The coin processor according to claim 1, wherein the coin processor is supported. 前記貯留移送手段は、
上下が開放された筒状の側壁枠体と、
該側壁枠体を前記他面側投入口の直下位置と前記他面側落下口の直上位置との間で移動させる移動手段と、
前記他面側投入口の直下位置から前記他面側落下口の直前位置までの区間、前記側壁枠体の下部開口を閉鎖する受板部とを有することを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の硬貨処理機。
The storage and transfer means includes
A cylindrical side wall frame that is open at the top and bottom;
Moving means for moving the side wall frame body between a position immediately below the other-surface-side inlet and a position directly above the other-surface-side dropping port;
3. A section from a position immediately below the other surface side inlet to a position immediately before the other surface side opening, and a receiving plate portion that closes a lower opening of the side wall frame. Coin handling machine.
前記一面側シャッタ体を、前記一面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックする一面側シャッタロック手段を有し、少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記一面側シャッタロック手段により前記一面側シャッタ体を、前記一面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックすることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   The one-surface-side shutter lock means for locking the one-surface-side shutter body at a position where the one-surface-side input port is closed, and at least during the transaction processing period through the other-surface-side input port. The coin processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the one-surface-side shutter body is locked at a position where the one-surface-side insertion port is closed. 前記他面側投入口を開閉する他面側シャッタ体を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   5. The coin processing machine according to claim 1, further comprising an other-surface-side shutter body that opens and closes the other-surface-side insertion port. 前記他面側シャッタ体を、前記他面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックする他面側シャッタロック手段を有し、少なくとも前記一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記他面側シャッタロック手段により前記他面側シャッタ体を、前記他面側投入口を閉鎖する位置でロックすることを特徴とする請求項5記載の硬貨処理機。   It has an other side shutter lock means for locking the other side shutter body at a position where the other side inlet is closed, and at least during the transaction processing period through the one side inlet. 6. The coin processing machine according to claim 5, wherein the other side shutter body is locked by a shutter lock means at a position where the other side insertion slot is closed. 前記入金計数手段は、硬貨を識別結果に基づいて入金適正硬貨と入金不適硬貨とに振り分けるものであり、
該入金計数手段で振り分けられた入金不適硬貨を前記一面側に落下案内するシュート手段と、
該シュート手段よりも下側の前記一面側に設けられた一面側返却部と、
前記シュート手段よりも下側の前記他面側に設けられた他面側返却部と、
前記一面側返却部の上方位置と前記他面側返却部の上方位置との間で移動可能に設けられ、前記シュート手段から放出される入金不適硬貨を前記一面側返却部と前記他面側返却部とに選択的に案内する振分搬送手段とを有し、
該振分搬送手段は、
上下に開口する筒状案内部と、上下に開口する筒状壁部および該筒状壁部の下部開口を開閉するスライド可能な底板からなる一時貯留部とを有する搬送案内体と、
該搬送案内体を、前記筒状案内部で前記シュート手段からの硬貨を前記一面側返却部に案内可能な位置と、前記一時貯留部で前記シュート手段からの硬貨を閉状態の前記底板上に受入可能な位置と、前記一時貯留部の硬貨を前記底板の開作動で前記他面側返却部に案内可能な位置とに移動させる駆動手段とを備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。
The deposit counting means distributes coins into a deposit appropriate coin and a deposit inappropriate coin based on an identification result,
Chute means for dropping and guiding the unsuitable coins distributed by the deposit counting means to the one surface side;
One surface side return portion provided on the one surface side below the chute means,
The other surface side return portion provided on the other surface side below the chute means,
An unfit coin that is provided between the upper position of the one-surface-side return section and the upper position of the other-surface-side return section and is released from the chute means is returned to the one-surface-side return section and the other-surface-side return section. A sorting and conveying means for selectively guiding
The sorting and conveying means includes
A conveyance guide body having a cylindrical guide portion that opens up and down, and a temporary storage portion that includes a cylindrical wall portion that opens up and down and a slidable bottom plate that opens and closes a lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion;
The conveyance guide body is positioned on the bottom plate where the coin from the chute means can be guided to the one-surface return part by the cylindrical guide part and the coin from the chute means is closed by the temporary storage part. 2. A drive means for moving the coins of the temporary storage unit to a position where the coins of the temporary storage unit can be guided to the other surface side return unit by opening the bottom plate are provided. The coin processing machine according to any one of 6.
前記搬送案内体は、前記底板を前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する位置でロックする底板ロック手段を有しており、
前記他面側返却部の近傍には、
前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部側から前記他面側返却部側へ移動すると前記底板ロック手段によるロックを解除する底板ロック解除手段と、
ロックが解除された前記底板をスライドさせて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を開放する開口開放手段と、
前記搬送案内体が前記他面側返却部側から前記一面側返却部側へ移動すると前記底板をスライドさせて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖する開口閉鎖手段とが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項7記載の硬貨処理機。
The transport guide has a bottom plate locking means for locking the bottom plate at a position where the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed,
In the vicinity of the other side return part,
A bottom plate lock releasing means for releasing the lock by the bottom plate locking means when the transport guide body moves from the one surface side return portion side to the other surface side return portion side;
Opening opening means for opening the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion by sliding the bottom plate released from the lock;
An opening closing means is provided for sliding the bottom plate to close the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion when the transport guide body moves from the other surface side return portion side to the one surface side return portion side. 8. The coin processing machine according to claim 7, wherein
前記開口開放手段は、前記搬送案内体が前記他面側返却部に向けて移動する際に、前記底板ロック手段によるロックが解除された前記底板に開放用係合片を係合させて、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し前記底板を停止させることによって前記筒状壁部の下部開口を開放することを特徴とする請求項8記載の硬貨処理機。   The opening opening means moves by engaging an opening engaging piece with the bottom plate unlocked by the bottom plate locking means when the transport guide body moves toward the other surface side return portion. The coin processing machine according to claim 8, wherein the bottom opening of the cylindrical wall portion is opened by stopping the bottom plate with respect to the transport guide body. 前記開口閉鎖手段は、前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部に向けて移動する際に、前記底板に閉鎖用係合片を係合させて、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し前記底板を停止させることによって前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖することを特徴とする請求項8または9記載の硬貨処理機。   The opening closing means engages a closing engagement piece with the bottom plate and stops the bottom plate with respect to the moving conveyance guide body when the conveyance guide body moves toward the one-surface-side return portion. The coin processor according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed. 前記閉鎖用係合片は、前記搬送案内体に対して近接・離間するように揺動自在に支持されるとともに前記底板に係合する方向に付勢されており、前記搬送案内体の前記一面側返却部への移動時に、前記底板と係合し、移動する前記搬送案内体に対し該底板を停止させて前記筒状壁部の下部開口を閉鎖した後、前記搬送案内体と一体に移動する前記底板で押圧されて揺動することにより該底板との係合が解除されることを特徴とする請求項10記載の硬貨処理機。   The closing engagement piece is swingably supported so as to be close to and away from the conveyance guide body and is biased in a direction to engage with the bottom plate, and the one surface of the conveyance guide body When moving to the side return portion, the bottom plate is engaged with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is stopped with respect to the moving guide body, and the lower opening of the cylindrical wall portion is closed, and then moved integrally with the transport guide body. The coin processor according to claim 10, wherein the coin processor is released from being engaged with the bottom plate by being swung by being pressed by the bottom plate. 前記搬送案内体の搬送位置を検出するセンサ手段を有し、該センサ手段の検出に基づいて、前記搬送案内体が前記一面側返却部と前記他面側返却部との間の中間所定範囲にあるとき、前記駆動手段によって前記搬送案内体を高速移動させ、前記搬送案内体が前記中間所定範囲よりも外側にあるときに、前記駆動手段によって前記搬送案内体を低速移動させることを特徴とする請求項7乃至11のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   Sensor means for detecting the transport position of the transport guide body, and based on the detection of the sensor means, the transport guide body is in an intermediate predetermined range between the one surface side return portion and the other surface side return portion. In some cases, the transport guide is moved at a high speed by the driving means, and when the transport guide is outside the intermediate predetermined range, the transport guide is moved at a low speed by the drive means. The coin processor according to any one of claims 7 to 11. 少なくとも前記一面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記搬送案内体を、該搬送案内体内の前記筒状案内部が前記シュート手段からの硬貨を前記一面側返却部に案内可能な位置に位置させることを特徴とする請求項7乃至12のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   At least during the transaction processing period through the one-surface-side insertion slot, the conveyance guide body is positioned so that the cylindrical guide portion in the conveyance guide body can guide the coin from the chute means to the one-surface-side return portion. The coin processing machine according to claim 7, wherein the coin processing machine is positioned. 少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記搬送案内体を、該搬送案内体内の一時貯留部が前記シュート手段からの硬貨を受入可能な位置に位置させることを特徴とする請求項7乃至13のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   At least during the transaction processing period through the other-surface-side insertion port, the transport guide body is positioned at a position where the temporary storage section in the transport guide body can receive coins from the chute means. The coin processor according to any one of claims 7 to 13. 少なくとも前記他面側投入口を介しての取引処理期間中、前記入金計数手段によって前記他面側投入口より投入された硬貨の入金計数および振り分けが終了したと判断したときに、前記搬送案内体を、一時貯留している硬貨を前記他面側返却部に案内可能な位置に向け移動させることを特徴とする請求項7乃至14のいずれか一項記載の硬貨処理機。   When it is determined that the deposit counting and distribution of coins inserted from the other-side insertion slot is completed by the deposit counting means during the transaction processing period through at least the other-side insertion slot, the conveyance guide body The coin processing machine according to any one of claims 7 to 14, wherein the temporarily stored coin is moved toward a position where the coin can be guided to the other surface side return unit.
JP2007299611A 2007-11-19 2007-11-19 Coin handling machine Expired - Fee Related JP5033592B2 (en)

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