JP5053265B2 - 改善された養魚方法 - Google Patents
改善された養魚方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5053265B2 JP5053265B2 JP2008513531A JP2008513531A JP5053265B2 JP 5053265 B2 JP5053265 B2 JP 5053265B2 JP 2008513531 A JP2008513531 A JP 2008513531A JP 2008513531 A JP2008513531 A JP 2008513531A JP 5053265 B2 JP5053265 B2 JP 5053265B2
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- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940041603 vitamin k 3 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
- A23K20/126—Lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
Description
ナマズ
ブチナマズ(lctalurus punctatus)
ブラックブルヘッド(lctalurus melas)
イエローブルヘッド(lctalurus natalis)
ブラウンブルヘッド(lctalurus nebulosus)
コイ(Cyprinus carpio)
フナ(Carassius carassius)
マス
ニジマス(以前Salmo gairdneriと呼ばれていたが、現在はOncorhynchus mykissと呼ばれる)
ブラウントラウト(Salmo trutta)
カワマス(Salvelinus fontinalis)
サケ
大西洋サケ(Salmo salar)
ギンザケ(Oncorhynchus kisutch)
チヌークサーモン又はキングサモーン(Onorhynchus tshawytscha)
テンチ(Tinca tinca)
ローチ(Rutilus rutilus)
ハモ(Esox lucius)
カワカマス(Lucioperca lucioperca)
シタビラメ
ヒラメ
ブリ(Seriola quinqueradiata)
バス
コクチバス(Micropterus dolomieui)
オオクチバス(Micropterus salmoides)
ストライプドバス(Morone saxatilis)
サバヒー(Chanos chanos)
テラピア(Sarotherodon属)
テラピア(Tilapia属)
ボラ(Mugil cephalus)
ウナギ
アメリカウナギ(Anguilla rostrata)
ヨーロッパウナギ(Anguilla anguilla)
日本ウナギ(Anguillajaponicus)
タラ
大西洋タラ(Gadus morhua)
(1)スチームペレット餌料
(2)部分押し出しによる遅沈降性ペレット、及び
(3)膨張型の浮遊性ペレット。
手作業、又は自動給餌機による乾燥ペレットの給餌は、モイスト餌料の場合より非常に単純である。若干の魚種における乾燥餌料の許容性の問題は通常、適切な給餌技術及び水産養殖管理により解決できる。あるいは、乾燥餌料の摂取が困難である稚魚の場合、セミモイスト餌料から給餌を開始し、3〜5週以内に乾燥供給へと段階的に移行させてもよい。配合された乾燥養殖魚用餌料は、保形性及び水中での安定性のためにペレット化及び/又はクランブル化する必要がある。製剤はまた、望ましい物理的特性及び外観を有する必要があり、更に魚のサイズの違いに適合させるために適切なサイズを有する必要がある。崩壊し摂食されなかった餌料は水を汚染し、低酸素、高窒素及び有機廃棄物によるストレスを生じさせ、また成長及び健康に対する重大な影響を生じさせる。粉末を含まない、保形性の高い乾燥養殖魚用餌料を製造する際の重要な点としては、以下のものが挙げられる。(1)成分の物性
(2)成分の粒径
(3)押出し造粒機における調製時間及び温度
(4)スチーム供給の質
(5)型内の圧縮圧、及び
(6)篩い分け/グレーディング装置及び油脂噴霧装置の作業効率。
実施例1
大西洋サケにおける海シラミ寄生の治療用のスピノサド
スピノサドの治療効果を測定するため、大西洋サケ(Salmo salar)の、実験的に誘導したサケシラミ(Lepeophtherius salmonis)寄生法を以下に記す。
表1
4週間及び更に2週間スピノサドを投与した場合の平均体重増加
製剤1
ブチナマズ用の基本餌料の組成
2.ビタミンプレミックスの組成を、チアミン,20;塩化コリン,2,000;ナイアシン,150;リボフラビン,20;ピリドキシン,20;葉酸,5;パントテン酸カルシウム,200;シアノコバラミン,0.06;レチノール(酢酸レチニル),4,000;オール−rac−α−トコフェロール,50;コレカルシフェロール,1,000,000IU/g,2;メナジオン,10;ビオチン,1;L−アスコルビン酸,100;エトキシキン(抗酸化剤),200(単位:mg/kg餌料)とした。
製剤2
チヌークサーモン用のセミモイストペレットの組成
b プレミックス1kg当たりの組成:ビタミンE,15,200IU;ビオチン158mg;ビタミンB12,4mg;葉酸,2200mg;イノシトール,52,800mg;メナジオン,1220mg;ナイアシン,29,500mg;D−パントテン酸,14,100mg;ピリドキシン,4100mg;リボフラビン,7040mg;チアミン,5720mg。
C プレミックスの組成(単位mg・kg−1):I,1000;Mn,10,500;Zn,7450;Cu,1550;Se,160。
製剤3
大西洋サーモン用の浮遊ペレットの組成
DM:乾燥品。
製剤4
ナイルテラピア用の浮遊ペレットの組成
b微量元素プレミックス(単位:g/kg):NaCl,0.25;MgSO4,3.75;KH2PO4,8;Ca(H2PO4),5;FeSO4,0.72;(CH2CHCOO)2Ca.5H2O,0.88;ZnSO4.7H2O,0.088;MnSO4.4H2O,0.040;CuSO4.5H2O,0.008;CoCl2.6H2O,0.00025;KIO36H2O,0.00075;小麦粉,0.112。
製剤5〜8
サケ用の浮遊ペレットの組成
Claims (8)
- 有効量のスピノサドまたはその塩を含有する、水産養殖魚における海シラミの駆除のための養殖魚用餌料組成物。
- 前記魚がナマズ、コイ、マスまたはブリである、請求項1記載の組成物。
- 前記魚がサケである、請求項1記載の組成物。
- 1kgあたり75〜2250mgのスピノサドまたはその塩を含有してなる、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 水産養殖魚の生産改善方法であって、魚に餌料1kgあたり75〜2250mgのスピノサドまたはその塩を含有する栄養調整された養殖魚用餌料を投与することを含んでなる方法。
- 前記魚がナマズ、コイ、マスまたはブリである、請求項5記載の方法。
- 前記魚がサケである、請求項5記載の方法。
- 1kgあたり75〜2250mgのスピノサドまたはその塩を含有する、固形の養殖魚用餌料製剤。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68488605P | 2005-05-26 | 2005-05-26 | |
US60/684,886 | 2005-05-26 | ||
PCT/US2006/018797 WO2006127322A2 (en) | 2005-05-26 | 2006-05-15 | Improved fish production |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008541723A JP2008541723A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
JP2008541723A5 JP2008541723A5 (ja) | 2009-07-02 |
JP5053265B2 true JP5053265B2 (ja) | 2012-10-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2008513531A Expired - Fee Related JP5053265B2 (ja) | 2005-05-26 | 2006-05-15 | 改善された養魚方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7879809B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1890538B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5053265B2 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006249441A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0609930A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2609796C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2557161T3 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL187325A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007014790A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO338850B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006127322A2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
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WO2008116015A1 (en) * | 2007-03-19 | 2008-09-25 | Maricultura Del Norte, S De R.L.De C.V. | Systems and methods for producing extruded fish product for use in fish farming |
CU23634A1 (es) | 2007-05-31 | 2011-02-24 | Ct Ingenieria Genetica Biotech | Secuencias de ácido nucleico y aminoácidos, y vacuna para el control de infestaciones por ectoparásitos en peces |
CA2705544A1 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2009-05-28 | Calanus As | Bioactive copepod-compositions, processes for the production thereof, and use thereof to prevent or treat hosts infested by phylogenetically similar ectoparasites |
PT2343975E (pt) * | 2008-09-22 | 2012-12-26 | Entarco Sa | Composições anti-incrustantes de espinosina, métodos de utilização das mesmas e artigos protegidos da fixação de organismos de incrustação biológica |
WO2013086514A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-13 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | Aquaculture pump system and method |
EP2969158A4 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-12-21 | Pentair Water Pool & Spa Inc | CARBON DIOXIDE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN AQUACULTURE |
WO2014145661A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Pentair Water Pool And Spa, Inc. | Dissolved oxygen control system for aquaculture |
US11020364B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2021-06-01 | Institut de Recherche en Semiochimie et Ethologie Appliquee | Palmitoleic acid for use in inhibiting the attachment of sea lice to fish |
CN110973410A (zh) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-10 | 海南卓越生物有限公司 | 一种水产动物体内外解毒剂配方及制备方法 |
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MA21697A1 (fr) * | 1988-12-19 | 1990-07-01 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Composes de macrolides. |
RU2259837C2 (ru) * | 1999-04-08 | 2005-09-10 | Шеринг Плау Лтд. | Препарат для профилактики и лечения инвазионных заболеваний рыб и способ профилактики и лечения инвазионных заболеваний рыб |
EP1207756B1 (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2006-04-26 | Eli Lilly And Company | Use of spinosad or a formulation comprising spinosad |
NZ517760A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2003-09-26 | Lilly Co Eli | Pesticidal Macrolides |
DE10013914A1 (de) | 2000-03-21 | 2001-09-27 | Bayer Ag | Wirkstoffkombinationen mit insektiziden und akariziden Eigenschaften |
JP4154326B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-14 | 2008-09-24 | 第一製網株式会社 | 養殖魚の寄生虫駆除剤 |
AU2002330060B2 (en) * | 2001-10-08 | 2007-07-05 | Elanco Us Inc. | Method for controlling beetles |
DK2314171T3 (da) * | 2002-08-13 | 2020-02-10 | Intervet Int Bv | Sammensætninger og fremgangsmåde til indgivelse af et tilsætningsstof |
DE10301519A1 (de) * | 2003-01-17 | 2004-07-29 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | 9-Ketospinosyn-Derivate |
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2006
- 2006-05-15 AU AU2006249441A patent/AU2006249441A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-05-15 ES ES06759878.9T patent/ES2557161T3/es active Active
- 2006-05-15 BR BRPI0609930-0A patent/BRPI0609930A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-15 US US11/912,435 patent/US7879809B2/en active Active
- 2006-05-15 MX MX2007014790A patent/MX2007014790A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-05-15 CA CA2609796A patent/CA2609796C/en active Active
- 2006-05-15 EP EP06759878.9A patent/EP1890538B1/en active Active
- 2006-05-15 JP JP2008513531A patent/JP5053265B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-15 WO PCT/US2006/018797 patent/WO2006127322A2/en active Application Filing
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- 2007-11-12 IL IL187325A patent/IL187325A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-12-18 NO NO20076522A patent/NO338850B1/no unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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NO20076522L (no) | 2007-12-27 |
IL187325A (en) | 2015-03-31 |
WO2006127322A3 (en) | 2007-04-19 |
AU2006249441A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
US20080188427A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
ES2557161T3 (es) | 2016-01-22 |
JP2008541723A (ja) | 2008-11-27 |
BRPI0609930A2 (pt) | 2011-10-11 |
IL187325A0 (en) | 2008-04-13 |
CA2609796C (en) | 2013-12-24 |
MX2007014790A (es) | 2008-02-15 |
WO2006127322A2 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
EP1890538A2 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
US7879809B2 (en) | 2011-02-01 |
NO338850B1 (no) | 2016-10-24 |
EP1890538B1 (en) | 2015-10-28 |
CA2609796A1 (en) | 2006-11-30 |
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