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JP4933985B2 - Hinged gate - Google Patents

Hinged gate Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4933985B2
JP4933985B2 JP2007220996A JP2007220996A JP4933985B2 JP 4933985 B2 JP4933985 B2 JP 4933985B2 JP 2007220996 A JP2007220996 A JP 2007220996A JP 2007220996 A JP2007220996 A JP 2007220996A JP 4933985 B2 JP4933985 B2 JP 4933985B2
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hinge
gate
bracket
shaft
cover
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JP2009052324A (en
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建史 大塚
義和 佐藤
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は門扉に関し,特にヒンジの露出を防止したヒンジ被覆の門扉に関する。   The present invention relates to a gate, and more particularly to a hinge-covered gate that prevents exposure of the hinge.

この種の門扉は,先端の軸ベースにヒンジ軸を有するアームを門柱から扉体側に突出するようにヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱背面に配置し且つ上記ヒンジ軸を回動自在に被嵌するヒンジ軸受を有するヒンジ他方の軸受金具を扉体の吊元框に配置してこれら軸金具と軸受金具によるヒンジを介して門柱に扉体を吊支持したものとされ,このとき軸金具は,例えば,下記の特許文献に示されるように,金具ケースにアームを進退調整自在に収納した調整金具,より具体的には,上下に固定片を突設した金具ケースと,先端に軸ベースを,後端に該金具ケースに進退自在に配置した嵌挿部を有するアームと,金具ケースの一方に配置した側壁から嵌挿部の後端に螺入したネジによって該嵌挿部を進退することによってアームの突出幅を調整する調整ネジと,金具ケースに螺装して嵌挿部に対して直交配置してアーム位置を固定する固定ネジとを備えた調整金具を用いることが多く,この場合,上記金具ケースの固定片に透設したネジ透孔から門柱の背面板に上下各2ヶ所のネジ止めを行ってその門柱背面への固定を行うものとされる。   This kind of gate door is a hinge in which an arm having a hinge shaft on the shaft base at the tip is arranged on the rear surface of the gate column so that an arm protrudes from the gate column to the door body side, and the hinge shaft is rotatably fitted. The other bearing fitting of the hinge having the bearing is arranged on the suspension base of the door body, and the door body is suspended and supported by the gate post via the hinges of the shaft fitting and the bearing fitting. As shown in the following patent document, an adjustment bracket in which the arm is housed in a bracket case so that the arm can be moved forward and backward, more specifically, a bracket case with a fixed piece projecting vertically, a shaft base at the tip, and a rear end And an arm having a fitting insertion portion that is disposed in the metal case so as to be freely advanced and retracted, and a screw screwed into a rear end of the fitting insertion portion from a side wall arranged on one side of the metal case. Adjustment screw to adjust the protrusion width And an adjustment bracket provided with a fixing screw that is screwed into the bracket case and arranged perpendicular to the insertion portion to fix the arm position. In this case, the fixing bracket is fixed to the fixing piece of the bracket case. It is supposed that the upper and lower two screws are fixed to the back plate of the gate pillar from the screw through holes and fixed to the back surface of the gate pillar.

一方下記文献に明瞭には示されないが,軸受金具は,例えば固定板と,該固定板から門柱側に膨出するように配置し,中央にヒンジ軸受を透設又は穿孔したものとされ,固定板を扉体の吊元框の背面に,同じく上下各2ヶ所のネジ止めを行ってその扉体への固定を行うものとされる。   On the other hand, although not clearly shown in the following literature, the bearing bracket is, for example, a fixed plate, and is arranged so as to bulge out from the fixed plate to the side of the gate pole, and a hinge bearing is pierced or drilled in the center. The plate is fixed to the door body by screwing the plate to the back of the suspension base of the door body in the same manner as above.

特開2002−129822号公報JP 2002-129822 A

この場合,門柱に対する扉体の吊支持は,門柱に配置したヒンジ一方の軸金具,例えば調整金具のヒンジ軸に,扉体に配置したヒンジ他方の軸受金具のヒンジ軸受を被嵌することによってヒンジを形成するように,扉体を持ち上げてそのヒンジ軸受をヒンジ軸に落し込む如くに,該扉体を下方に降下すればよく,従って扉体設置の作業上の難点もないし,門扉として扉体の開閉もヒンジによってスムーズになし得て,使い勝手上の難点もない。   In this case, the door body is suspended from the gate pillar by fitting the hinge bearing of the other bearing fitting of the hinge arranged on the door body onto the hinge shaft of one of the hinges arranged on the gate pillar, for example, the hinge shaft of the adjustment fitting. As the door body is lifted and the hinge bearing is lowered onto the hinge shaft, the door body only has to be lowered, so there is no difficulty in installing the door body. The hinge can be opened and closed smoothly with a hinge, and there is no difficulty in use.

しかし乍ら,この場合ヒンジをなす軸金具,例えば調整金具と軸受金具が門柱の背面,扉体の吊元框の背面にそれぞれ露出することによって,特に内外方向の内側の外観を損うものとなる傾向があり,更に,上記扉体設置の作業と逆に,扉体を持ち上げると,軸受金具のヒンジ軸受が,軸金具,例えば調整金具のヒンジ軸から外れる結果,軸金具,軸受金具のネジ止めを解除するまでもなく,扉体を門柱から取外して持ち去られる可能性があり,特に各種要因によって金属価格,特にアルミ製の門扉が一般化している中でアルミ価格が上昇すると,扉体が盗難に遭う可能性が増大することにもなる。   However, in this case, shaft fittings that form hinges, for example, adjustment fittings and bearing fittings, are exposed on the back side of the gate post and the back side of the suspension base of the door body, respectively. Furthermore, contrary to the door body installation work described above, when the door body is lifted, the hinge bearing of the bearing bracket is disengaged from the hinge shaft of the shaft bracket, for example, the adjustment bracket. There is a possibility that the door body will be removed from the gate pillar without being released, and if the price of the metal rises due to various factors, especially when the price of aluminum is increasing, the door body will It also increases the chances of being stolen.

本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたものであって,その解決課題とするところは,ヒンジ及びこれを形成する軸金具と軸受金具の露出を防止して外観を良好とするとともに扉体の盗難可能性を可及的に解消し得るようにした門扉を提供するにある。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the problem to be solved is to prevent the exposure of the hinge and the shaft bracket and the bearing bracket forming the hinge so that the appearance is good and the door body is stolen. It is to provide a gate that can eliminate the possibility as much as possible.

上記課題に沿って本発明は,ヒンジ一方の軸部材を配置した門柱に該軸部材を含めて門柱背面を被覆する門柱背面カバーを,またヒンジ他方の軸受部材を配置した扉体の吊元框に該吊元框側でヒンジ,特にヒンジの軸支部分を被覆する吊元框端部カバーをそれぞれ配置することによって,ヒンジを介した門柱に対する扉体の吊支持を妨げることなく,ヒンジの露出を防止して良好な外観を確保する一方,吊元框端部カバーを配置することによって該吊元框端部カバーには,扉体の開閉に伴うヒンジ,特にヒンジ軸を起立した軸ベースの回動を許容する上で必要な回動用の開口とヒンジ軸との関係を規制することによって,門柱背面カバー及び吊元框端部カバーの配置状態で,扉体を持上げようとしても該回動用開口とヒンジ軸の関係から,扉体の持ち上げを不能として,その盗難の可能性を可及的に解消したものであって,即ち請求項1に記載の発明を,先端の軸ベースにヒンジ軸を有するアームを門柱から扉体側に突出するようにヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱背面に配置し且つ上記ヒンジ軸を回動自在に被嵌するヒンジ軸受を有するヒンジ他方の軸受金具を扉体の吊元框に配置してこれら軸金具と軸受金具によるヒンジを介して門柱に扉体を吊支持した門扉であって,ヒンジ位置で上記軸金具のアームを挿通する挿通用開口を有して門柱背面を覆う門柱背面カバーを,同じくヒンジ位置で該アーム先端の軸ベースを回動する回動用開口を有してヒンジを覆う吊元框端部カバーをそれぞれ配置し且つ該吊元框端部カバーの上記回動用開口の下端と軸ベース下端間の空隙高さBと上記ヒンジ軸の軸ベースからの起立高さAの関係をA>Bとしてなることを特徴とする門扉としたものである。   In accordance with the above-described problems, the present invention provides a gate column rear cover that covers the back surface of the gate column including the shaft member on the gate column on which one shaft member of the hinge is disposed, and a door body suspension member on which the bearing member on the other side of the hinge is disposed. By disposing the hinge, particularly the suspension cover end cover that covers the pivotal support of the hinge, on the side of the suspension base, it is possible to expose the hinge without interfering with the suspension support of the door body to the gate pillar via the hinge. In order to prevent the damage and secure a good appearance, the suspension base end cover is provided with a hinge, particularly a shaft base with a hinge shaft standing up and down. By restricting the relationship between the pivot opening and the hinge shaft necessary to allow the pivoting, even if the door body is lifted with the gate column rear cover and the suspension end cover covered, From the relationship between the opening and the hinge axis, the door The possibility of theft is eliminated as much as possible, i.e., the invention according to claim 1, wherein the arm having a hinge shaft at the tip shaft base protrudes from the gate post to the door body side. As shown in the figure, one hinge of the hinge is disposed on the back of the gate post and the other bearing bracket of the hinge having a hinge bearing for rotatably fitting the hinge shaft is disposed on the hanging base of the door body. A gate door with a door body suspended from and supported by a gate pole via a hinge with a bearing bracket, and a gate pole rear cover covering the back of the gate pole with an insertion opening through which the arm of the shaft bracket is inserted at the hinge position. A suspension base end cover that covers the hinge and has a pivot opening for pivoting the shaft base at the tip of the arm, and a lower end of the pivot opening and a bottom end of the shaft base of the suspension base end cover. Between the gap height B and the above The relationship between the standing height A from the axis based di-axis is obtained by the gates, characterized by comprising as A> B.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,門柱背面に設置したブラケットを介して,例えばネジ止め等の比較的簡易な固定手段によって,煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,門柱に対する背面カバーの配置をなし得るものとするように,これを,上記門柱背面カバーを,門柱の背面に設置したヒンジ一方の軸金具より背面側の突出幅を大としたブラケットを介して門柱に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の門扉としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 2 prevents the occurrence of complicated work as much as possible by means of a relatively simple fixing means such as screwing, for example, via a bracket installed on the back of the gate pole. In order to be able to arrange the back cover with respect to the gate pillar, the above-mentioned gate pole back cover is connected to the hinge bracket installed on the back of the gate pole through a bracket whose protrusion width on the back side is larger. It is set as the gate door of Claim 1 arrange | positioned at a gate pillar.

請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,吊元框端部カバーを内外2部材の構成として,これらを順次吊元框の端部に配置することによって,同じく煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,吊元框端部カバーの配置をなし得るものとするように,これを,上記吊元框端部カバーを,内側カバー部材と外側カバー部材の2部材構成とし,その一方を吊元框又は軸受金具に先付けし,他方を該先付したカバー部材に後付けして吊元框に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 3 has the construction of the hanging hook end cover as two inner and outer members, and sequentially arranges them at the end of the hanging hook, thereby causing troublesome work. The suspension base end cover is made up of a two-part configuration of an inner cover member and an outer cover member so that the suspension base end cover can be arranged as much as possible. 3. A gate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one of the gates is attached to a suspension base or a bearing bracket, and the other is retrofitted to the attached cover member and disposed on the suspension base. Is.

請求項4に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,吊元框端部カバーの内外一方を吊元框に一体成形し,内外他方を吊元框に配置することによって,同様に煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,吊元框に対する吊元框端部カバーの配置をなし得るものとするように,これを,上記吊元框端部カバーを,吊元框の内側又は外側の一方で吊元框に一体成形し,残余の他方を吊元框の外側又は内側に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 4 is similarly complicated by forming one of the inner and outer sides of the hanging rod end cover integrally with the hanging rod and placing the other inside and outside on the hanging rod. In order to prevent as much as possible from occurring and to allow the suspension cover end cover to be arranged with respect to the suspension base, the suspension base end cover is connected to the inside of the suspension base or The gate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer door is integrally formed with one of the hanging awnings, and the other of the other is arranged outside or inside the hanging awning.

請求項5及び6に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,それぞれ上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を調整金具として,門柱に対する扉体の傾斜角度の調整とこれによる扉体の良好な納まりを確保するとともに該調整金具とヒンジを形成するヒンジ他方の軸受金具を可及的簡易な構成として且つヒンジの軸心と吊元框の中心線を自ずと一致する好ましい形態のものとするように,請求項5に記載の発明を,上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を,金具ケースにアームを進退調整自在に収納した調整金具とし,ヒンジ他方の軸受金具を吊元框固定片から起立片を介して先端に軸受を配置した平面T字状一体の金具としてなることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3又は4に記載の門扉とし,請求項6に記載の発明を,上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を,金具ケースにアームを進退調整自在に収納した調整金具とし,ヒンジ他方の軸受金具を吊元框固定片の先端に軸受を配置した四分音符状一体の金具としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claims 5 and 6 uses the hinge bracket of the hinge as an adjustment bracket, respectively, to adjust the inclination angle of the door body with respect to the gate pillar and thereby ensure a good fit of the door body. In addition, the bearing bracket on the other side of the hinge that forms the hinge with the adjusting bracket is made as simple as possible and has a preferable configuration in which the axial center of the hinge and the center line of the suspension base are naturally aligned. According to the invention described in the above, the above-described hinge metal fitting is an adjustment metal fitting in which the arm is housed in a metal fitting case so that the arm can be moved forward and backward. The gate door according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, characterized in that it is a flat T-shaped metal fitting arranged, wherein the hinge metal shaft is used as a metal case. Advance the arm to The gate according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it is an adjustable fitting that is housed in an adjustable manner, and the other bearing fitting of the hinge is a quarter note-like integral fitting in which a bearing is arranged at the tip of the suspension base fixing piece. It is what.

請求項7に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,上記背面カバーは,これを外観の良好な形態とすることによって,門柱の正背面を逆にして,該背面カバーを正面カバーとして正面に位置するように設置して使用し得るものとするように,これを,上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱正面に配置し,上記門柱背面を覆う門柱背面カバーに代えて,門柱正面を覆う門柱正面カバーを用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5又は6に記載の門扉としたものである。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 7 is configured such that the back cover has a good appearance, so that the front side of the gate pillar is reversed and the back cover is used as a front cover. In order to install and use it so that it is located, the hinge bracket shaft is placed in front of the gate post, and instead of the gate back cover covering the back of the gate post, the gate post front covering the gate post front A gate according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, wherein a cover is used.

本発明はこれらをそれぞれ発明の要旨として上記課題解決の手段としたものである。   The present invention uses each of these as the gist of the invention as means for solving the above problems.

本発明は以上のとおりに構成したから,請求項1に記載の発明は,ヒンジ一方の軸部材を配置した門柱に該軸部材を含めて門柱背面を被覆する門柱背面カバーを,またヒンジ他方の軸受部材を配置した扉体の吊元框に該吊元框側でヒンジ,特にヒンジの軸支部分を被覆する吊元框端部カバーをそれぞれ配置することによって,ヒンジを介した門柱に対する扉体の吊支持を妨げることなく,ヒンジの露出を防止して良好な外観を確保する一方,吊元框端部カバーを配置することによって該吊元框端部カバーには,扉体の開閉に伴うヒンジ,特にヒンジ軸を起立した軸ベースの回動を許容する上で必要な回動用の開口とヒンジ軸との関係を規制することによって,門柱背面カバー及び吊元框端部カバーの配置状態で,扉体を持上げようとしても該回動用開口とヒンジ軸の関係から,扉体の持ち上げを不能として,その盗難の可能性を可及的に解消した門扉を提供することができる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, the invention according to claim 1 is characterized in that the gate pole rear cover that covers the gate pole back surface including the shaft member is included in the gate pole in which the hinge shaft member is arranged, and the other hinge side. A door body for the gate pillar via the hinge is provided by arranging a hinge, in particular, a cover part for covering the shaft support of the hinge, on the suspension body side of the door body on which the bearing member is disposed. Without hindering the suspension support of the door, it is possible to prevent the hinge from being exposed and ensure a good appearance. By restricting the relationship between the hinge shaft and the hinge opening, which is necessary to allow the hinge, especially the shaft base with the hinge shaft upright, to rotate, , Even if you try to lift the door From the relationship between the kinematic opening and the hinge axis, as non lifting of the door body, it is possible to provide a gate door which solves the possibility of theft as much as possible.

請求項2に記載の発明は,上記に加えて,門柱背面に設置したブラケットを介して,例えばネジ止め等の比較的簡易な固定手段によって,煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,門柱に対する背面カバーの配置をなし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 2 prevents the occurrence of complicated work as much as possible by means of a relatively simple fixing means such as screwing, for example, via a bracket installed on the back of the gate pole. , It may be possible to arrange the back cover with respect to the gate pillar.

請求項3に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,吊元框端部カバーを内外2部材の構成として,これらを順次吊元框に配置することによって,同じく煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,吊元框端部カバーの配置をなし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 3 is also configured with a suspension rod end cover as two inner and outer members, and these are sequentially arranged on the suspension rod, so that complicated work can be similarly generated. Therefore, it is possible to arrange the suspension base end cover.

請求項4に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,吊元框端部カバーの内外一方を吊元框に一体成形し,内外他方を吊元框に配置することによって,同様に煩雑な作業の発生を可及的に防止して,吊元框に対する吊元框端部カバーの配置をなし得るものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claim 4 is similarly complicated by forming one of the inner and outer sides of the hanging rod end cover integrally with the hanging rod and placing the other inside and outside on the hanging rod. It is possible to prevent the occurrence of the occurrence as much as possible, and to arrange the hanging hook end cover with respect to the hanging hook.

請求項5及び6に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,それぞれ上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を調整金具として,門柱に対する扉体の傾斜角度の調整とこれによる扉体の良好な納まりを確保するとともに該調整金具とヒンジを形成するヒンジ他方の軸受金具を可及的簡易な構成として且つヒンジの軸心と吊元框の中心線を自ずと一致する好ましい形態のものとすることができる。   In addition to the above, the invention described in claims 5 and 6 uses the hinge bracket of the hinge as an adjustment bracket, respectively, to adjust the inclination angle of the door body with respect to the gate pillar and thereby ensure a good fit of the door body. In addition, the adjustment bracket and the other bearing bracket that forms the hinge can be made as simple as possible, and the axial center of the hinge and the center line of the suspension base can be of a preferred form.

請求項7に記載の発明は,同じく上記に加えて,上記背面カバーは,これを外観の良好な形態とすることによって,門柱の正背面を逆にして,該背面カバーを正面カバーとして正面に位置するように設置して使用することができる。   In addition to the above, the invention according to claim 7 is configured such that the back cover has a good appearance, so that the front side of the gate pillar is reversed and the back cover is used as a front cover. It can be installed and used so that it is located.

以下図面の例に従って本発明を更に具体的に説明すれば,図1乃至図7において,1は,例えばアルミ製とした,両開きの門扉であり,該門扉1は,先端の軸ベース54にヒンジ軸55を有するアーム53を門柱2から扉体3側に突出するようにヒンジ一方の軸金具5を門柱2背面に配置し且つ上記ヒンジ軸55を回動自在に被嵌するヒンジ軸受64を有するヒンジ他方の軸受金具6を扉体3の吊元框31に配置してこれら軸金具5と軸受金具6によるヒンジ4を介して門柱2に扉体3を吊支持したものとしてあり,このとき該門扉1は,ヒンジ4位置で上記軸金具5のアーム53を挿通する挿通用開口72を有して門柱2背面を覆う門柱背面カバー7を,同じくヒンジ4位置で該アーム53先端の軸ベース54を回動する回動用開口86を有してヒンジ4を覆う吊元框端部カバー8をそれぞれ配置し且つ該吊元框端部カバー8の上記回動用開口86の下端と軸ベース54下端間の空隙高さBと上記ヒンジ軸55の軸ベース54からの起立高さAの関係をA>Bとしたものとしてある。   The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 7, reference numeral 1 denotes a double-open gate made of, for example, aluminum. The gate 1 is hinged to the shaft base 54 at the tip. There is a hinge bearing 64 on which one of the hinges 5 is disposed on the back surface of the gate pole 2 so that the arm 53 having the axis 55 protrudes from the gate pole 2 to the door body 3 side, and the hinge shaft 55 is rotatably fitted. The other bearing fitting 6 of the hinge is disposed on the suspension base 31 of the door body 3, and the door body 3 is suspended and supported on the gate pillar 2 via the hinge 4 by the shaft fitting 5 and the bearing fitting 6. The gate 1 is provided with a gate post rear cover 7 having an insertion opening 72 through which the arm 53 of the shaft fitting 5 is inserted at the position of the hinge 4 and covering the back of the gate post 2, and the shaft base 54 at the tip of the arm 53 at the position of the hinge 4. A pivot opening 86 for pivoting Then, the hanging hook end cover 8 covering the hinge 4 is disposed, and the gap height B between the lower end of the rotation opening 86 and the lower end of the shaft base 54 of the hanging hook end cover 8 and the hinge shaft 55 are arranged. The relationship of the standing height A from the shaft base 54 is assumed to be A> B.

本例の門扉1は,その門柱2を,正面側を幅狭に,背面側を幅広に,これらの幅方向端部を結ぶ側面を内側から外側に拡開するように拡開傾斜した断面台形状,本例にあっては両側面を拡開傾斜した幅方向に対称の台形をなすものとしてあり,これによって吊元側の側面に扉体受スペースを配置し,扉体3の開閉角度を外側に,例えば100±5度とする一方,上記門柱背面カバー7を配置することによって該扉体3の内側の開閉角度を,該外側の開閉角度と同等,本例にあっては同じく100±5度としてあり,従って扉体3は,内外双方向に押開き可能となり,車椅子使用者,介護者,身体障害者,高齢者等を含めて,道路に出るときも,道路から入るときも,錠を外して扉体3を進行方向に押すことによって出入りができ,従来の門扉の如くに,例えば,道路に出るときに,錠を外して,扉体を手持ちして車椅子を後退させ乍ら,扉体を開成し,再度扉体を手持ちして扉体を閉成し乍ら,車椅子を進行させるといった煩雑な動作を必要とすることなく,その開閉をなし得ることによって,使い勝手の極めて良好な門扉1としてある。   The gate 1 in this example is a cross-sectional base in which the gate pillar 2 is widened and inclined so that the front side is narrow, the back side is wide, and the side surface connecting these widthwise ends is expanded from the inside to the outside. The shape, in this example, is a trapezoid that is symmetrical in the width direction with both sides expanded and inclined, thereby arranging a door receiving space on the side of the suspension base, and opening and closing the door 3 On the outside, for example, 100 ± 5 degrees, while the gate post back cover 7 is arranged, the inside opening / closing angle of the door body 3 is equal to the outside opening / closing angle. Therefore, the door 3 can be pushed open both inward and outward, including wheelchair users, caregivers, disabled persons, elderly people, etc. You can enter and exit by unlocking and pushing the door 3 in the direction of travel. For example, when going out on the road, unlock the door, hold the door body and retreat the wheelchair, open the door body, hold the door body again and close the door body. The door 1 can be opened and closed without requiring a complicated operation such as advancing the wheelchair, thereby providing an extremely convenient gate 1.

扉体3は,例えば,吊元框31,戸先框及び上下の横框を框組するとともに該框組内に多数の縦小桟を配置した縦格子タイプのものとしてあり,本例にあって該扉体3は,例えば上下桟間に多数の縦小桟を起立配置した仕切パネルを框組内に装着することによって,これを形成してある。   The door body 3 is, for example, a vertical lattice type in which a suspension base 31, a door end and upper and lower horizontal fences are assembled, and a number of vertical bars are arranged in the assembly. The door body 3 is formed by, for example, mounting a partition panel in which a large number of small vertical bars are erected between upper and lower rails in a saddle assembly.

ヒンジ4は,軸金具5と軸受金具6とを備えて形成してあり,このとき本例の軸金具5は,これを,金具ケース51にアーム53を進退調整自在に収納した調整金具としてあり,本例にあって該軸金具5は,門柱2の幅広の背面に添設固定する金具ケース51,該金具ケース51に幅方向突出幅調整自在に配置したアーム53,該アーム53の先端に配置した軸ベース54及び該軸ベース54上に起立配置したヒンジ軸55を備えた調整金具によるものとしてある。   The hinge 4 is formed with a shaft bracket 5 and a bearing bracket 6. At this time, the shaft bracket 5 of this example is an adjustment bracket in which an arm 53 is housed in a bracket case 51 so that the arm 53 can be moved forward and backward. In this example, the shaft metal fitting 5 includes a metal case 51 attached and fixed to the wide rear surface of the gate pole 2, an arm 53 disposed in the metal case 51 so as to be adjustable in the widthwise projecting width, and a tip of the arm 53. The adjustment bracket is provided with a shaft base 54 disposed and a hinge shaft 55 erected on the shaft base 54.

該軸金具5の門柱2背面への配置は,例えば金具ケース51の上下に突設した固定片の幅方向各2ヶ所の透孔から門柱の背面板の透孔を介して,その裏面に配置した裏板22の雌ネジに螺入することによって,該金具ケース51をネジ56止めすることによって,これを行ってある。該ネジ56止めは,固定片の幅方向各2ヶ所で行うものとしてあるが,本例にあって背面板及び裏板22には,それぞれ幅方向に3ヶ所の透孔及び雌ネジを配置し,その中央を共通にして幅方向一方を選択的に使用して,金具ケース51を上下に反転し,上記アーム53を左右に反転して,調整金具とした軸部材5の向きを変更した固定を行うように左右勝手を自在としてある。   The shaft bracket 5 is arranged on the back surface of the gate pole 2 by, for example, placing it on the back surface of the fixture case 51 from the two through holes in the width direction through the through holes of the back plate of the gate pillar. This is done by screwing the metal case 51 by screwing it into the female screw of the back plate 22. The screws 56 are fixed at two places in the width direction of the fixed piece. In this example, the back plate 22 and the back plate 22 are provided with three through holes and female screws in the width direction, respectively. , With the center in common and selectively using one in the width direction, the bracket case 51 is flipped up and down, the arm 53 is flipped left and right, and the orientation of the shaft member 5 as an adjustment bracket is changed The left and right sides are free to do.

一方軸受金具6は,吊元框31の門柱側端部の端部受座32,即ち側面板に添設固定したベース61,該ベース61の内外方向中央位置に門柱2側に向けて突設した突出片63及び該突出片63の先端に内外方向に膨出するように配置した軸受64を備えた平面T字状の一体のものとしてあり,該軸受金具6の吊元框31への配置は,ベース61に透設した透孔からのネジ62を,吊元框31の端部受座32をなす側面板の透孔を介して,該側面板の裏面に配置した裏板33の雌ネジに螺入することによって,該ベース61をネジ62止めすることによって,上記軸金具5と同様にこれを行ってある。このように平面T字状とした軸受金具6を用いることによって,該軸受金具6を吊元框31から門柱2側に突出してヒンジ軸55にヒンジ軸受64を被嵌するようにして,ヒンジ4の軸心と内外方向中心線を同一線上に配置するとともにヒンジ4と吊元框31の位置関係を規制して,該軸心から吊元框31を離隔するように配置して,幅厚の吊元框31が門柱2に近接することにより該吊元框31のヒンジ側端部が門柱2に当る可能性を可及的に解消して,扉体3の吊支持を内外双方向の開閉を行うに適したものとしてある。   On the other hand, the bearing fitting 6 protrudes toward the gate pillar 2 side at the center 61 in the inner and outer direction of the base 61 attached to and fixed to the end receiving seat 32 of the gate pillar side end of the suspension base 31, that is, the side plate. The projecting piece 63 and a bearing 64 arranged so as to bulge in the inner and outer directions at the tip of the projecting piece 63 are integrated as a flat T-shape. The screw 62 from the through hole provided in the base 61 is inserted into the female side of the back plate 33 disposed on the back surface of the side plate through the through hole of the side plate forming the end seat 32 of the suspension base 31. This is done in the same manner as the shaft bracket 5 by screwing the base 61 into the screw and fixing the base 62 with the screw 62. By using the bearing bracket 6 having a flat T-shape in this way, the bearing bracket 6 protrudes from the suspension base 31 toward the gate pole 2 side so that the hinge bearing 64 is fitted on the hinge shaft 55, and the hinge 4 The axial center and the inner / outer center line are arranged on the same line and the positional relationship between the hinge 4 and the hanging hook 31 is regulated so that the hanging hook 31 is separated from the axial center. The possibility that the hinge side end of the suspension base 31 hits the gate pillar 2 as a result of the suspension base 31 approaching the gate pillar 2 is eliminated as much as possible, and the suspension support of the door body 3 is opened and closed in both directions. It is suitable for doing.

門柱背面カバー7及び吊元框端部カバー8は,アルミ押出材に所定の加工を施して,門柱2の地表突出長さ乃至吊元框31の長さに略等しく,これらの長手方向全長を実質的にカバーする長手方向に一体又は複数分割のものとしてある。   The gate post back cover 7 and the suspension rod end cover 8 are formed by subjecting the extruded aluminum material to a predetermined process, and are approximately equal to the ground protrusion length of the gate column 2 or the length of the suspension rod 31, and their longitudinal total length is It is one or a plurality of divided parts in the longitudinal direction substantially covering.

本例の門柱背面カバー7は,例えば門柱2背面よりやや小さめの幅を有して断面U字状に形成したものとしてあり,該門柱背面カバー7は,これを,門柱2の背面に設置したヒンジ一方の軸金具5より背面側の突出幅を大としたブラケット24を介して門柱2に配置したものとしてある。即ちブラケット24は,例えば側面S字状をなす屈曲金具によるものとし,該ブラケット24の一方の垂直片を門柱の背面板に,裏板を用い又は用いることなくネジ止めし,他方の垂直片の雌ネジに門柱背面カバー7の透孔からネジを螺入して,その固定を行ってある。該ブラケット24への門柱背面カバー7の固定は,これを,門柱2長手方向に複数箇所で行ってあり,このとき門柱背面カバー7の上端は,門柱2に配置したキャップ23がその上端を同時に閉塞するようにしてあり,下端は門柱背面カバー7専用のキャップ71で同じくこれを閉塞するものとしてある。   The gate pole back cover 7 of this example has a slightly smaller width than the back of the gate pole 2 and has a U-shaped cross section. The gate pole back cover 7 is installed on the back of the gate pole 2. It is assumed that it is arranged on the gate pillar 2 through a bracket 24 having a larger protruding width on the back side than the hinge metal shaft 5. That is, the bracket 24 is made of, for example, a bent metal fitting having an S-shape, and one vertical piece of the bracket 24 is screwed to the back plate of the portal post with or without the use of a back plate, A screw is screwed into the female screw from the through hole of the gate post back cover 7 and is fixed. The gate pole back cover 7 is fixed to the bracket 24 at a plurality of locations in the longitudinal direction of the gate pole 2. At this time, the upper end of the gate pole back cover 7 is simultaneously closed by the cap 23 disposed on the gate pole 2. The lower end is similarly closed with a cap 71 dedicated to the gate post back cover 7.

一方,本例の吊元框端部カバー8は,これを,内側カバー部材81と外側カバー部材84の2部材構成とし,その一方を吊元框31又は軸受金具6,本例にあっては軸受金具6に先付けし,他方を該先付したカバー部材に後付けして吊元框31に配置したものとしてあり,本例にあって内側カバー部材81は,これを先付け用,外側カバー部材84は,これを後付け用としてあり,これら2部材のカバー部材81,84は,その先端を軸金具5の軸ベース54の外周の門柱側内外方向中央位置で突合せるようにして,ヒンジ4の内側及び外側をそれぞれ被覆するものとしてある。   On the other hand, the hanging rod end cover 8 of this example has a two-member configuration of an inner cover member 81 and an outer cover member 84, one of which is the hanging rod 31 or the bearing bracket 6, in this example. It is assumed that the bearing bracket 6 is attached first, the other is attached to the attached cover member, and is disposed on the suspension base 31. In this example, the inner cover member 81 is used for the attachment, the outer cover member 84. The cover members 81 and 84 of these two members are attached to the inner side of the hinge 4 so that the tips of the two cover members 81 and 84 abut each other at the center position on the outer side of the shaft base 54 of the shaft bracket 5 in the gate pole side. And the outer side.

本例の内側カバー部材81及び外側カバー部材84は,その外側面形状を内外方向に対称をなすようにするとともに吊元框側端部にそれぞれ対向するように外側及び内側に向けた係合突起を配置したものとする一方,内側カバー部材81に,その幅方向中間位置に上記軸受金具6の突出片63に対接する固定片82を外側に向けて突設してその幅方向両端にスナップイン係止一方の係止条を配置し,また外側カバー部材84に,同じくその幅方向中間位置に一対の脚片85を内側に向けて突設してその先端にスナップイン係止他方の係止条を配置したものとしてある。   The inner cover member 81 and the outer cover member 84 of the present example have engaging projections directed outward and inward so that their outer surface shapes are symmetrical in the inner and outer directions and are opposed to the end portions of the suspension rod side, respectively. On the other hand, the inner cover member 81 is provided with a fixed piece 82 facing the projecting piece 63 of the bearing bracket 6 at the intermediate position in the width direction so as to protrude outward and snap-in at both ends in the width direction. One locking strip is arranged, and a pair of leg pieces 85 are projected from the outer cover member 84 at the intermediate position in the width direction, and the snap-in locking is locked at the other end. It is assumed that the article is arranged.

従って本例に吊元框端部カバー8は,その内側カバー部材81の吊元側端部に配置した係合突起を,例えば軸受金具6のベース61の内外面に段部を形成することによって吊元框31との間に形成した係合溝に係合するとともに軸受金具6の突出片63に固定片82を対接し,外側,即ち突出片63からのネジ83を固定片82に螺入して,該内側カバー部材81を該軸受金具6に先付し,その後に外側カバー部材84を,同じくその係合突起を係合溝に係合し,固定片82に一対の脚片85をスナップイン係止することによって,その吊元框31の端部への配置を行ったものとしてある。   Accordingly, in this example, the hanging hook end cover 8 is formed by forming the engaging protrusions arranged at the hanging edge side end of the inner cover member 81, for example, on the inner and outer surfaces of the base 61 of the bearing bracket 6. It engages with an engaging groove formed between the suspension base 31 and the fixed piece 82 is brought into contact with the protruding piece 63 of the bearing fitting 6, and a screw 83 from the outside, that is, the protruding piece 63 is screwed into the fixed piece 82. Then, the inner cover member 81 is preceded by the bearing fitting 6, and then the outer cover member 84 is engaged with the engaging protrusions in the engaging groove, and the pair of leg pieces 85 are attached to the fixed piece 82. By snap-in locking, it is assumed that the end of the suspension base 31 has been arranged.

このように門柱背面カバー7及び吊元框端部カバー8を配置したから,上記吊元框21から門柱2側に突出配置した軸受金具6を用いて幅広のヒンジ4とすることによって門柱2と吊元框31間に形成される幅広の空隙を閉塞して門柱2と扉体3が近接した外観を呈するものとなり,該扉体3を内外双方向に押開き開成するように構成しながら,従来の門扉におけると同様に扉体3の良好な納まり外観を確保したものとすることができる。   Since the gate pillar back cover 7 and the suspension heel end cover 8 are arranged in this way, the gate pillar 2 and the gate pillar 2 are formed by using the bearing fitting 6 protruding from the suspension ridge 21 toward the gate pillar 2 side. While closing the wide gap formed between the hanging rods 31 and exhibiting the appearance that the gate pillar 2 and the door body 3 are close to each other, while configuring the door body 3 to be opened and closed in both directions, As in the case of the conventional gate, it is possible to secure a good appearance of the door 3.

このとき門柱背面カバー7及び吊元框端部カバー8,本例にあってその内側カバー部材81及び外側カバー部材84は,それぞれヒンジ4位置で上記アーム53の挿通用開口72,軸ベース54の回動用開口86を備えたものとしてあり,本例のこれら開口72,86は,門柱背面カバー7においてその扉体3側の片側端部から,吊元框端部カバー8において,その内側カバー部材81及び外側カバー部材84の突合せ先端において切欠き加工を施して,その配置を行ってある。該挿通用開口72は,アーム53の高さと幅に応じて,そのアーム53の上下調整分,即ち扉体3の傾斜調整によるアーム53の上下動幅,本例にあっては更に後述の開口カバー73の設置厚さを見込んだ大きさのものとし,また回動用開口86は,門扉1の内外双方向の開閉角度に応じて内外方向に各100±5度に,本例にあっては後述の開口カバー87の設置厚さを加えた開口幅を有し且つ軸金具5の軸ベース54の高さに同じくアーム53の上下調整動による余裕高さを見込んだ高さを有するものとしてある。   At this time, the gate post back cover 7 and the hanging heel end cover 8, and in this example, the inner cover member 81 and the outer cover member 84 are inserted into the insertion opening 72 of the arm 53 and the shaft base 54 at the position of the hinge 4, respectively. The opening 72, 86 in this example is provided with a rotation opening 86. The opening 72, 86 in this example is from the one side end on the door body 3 side in the gate post back cover 7, and the inner cover member in the suspension base end cover 8. 81 and the outer cover member 84 are notched at the butt ends and arranged. According to the height and width of the arm 53, the insertion opening 72 corresponds to the vertical adjustment of the arm 53, that is, the vertical movement width of the arm 53 by adjusting the inclination of the door body 3. The cover 73 has a size that allows for the installation thickness, and the opening 86 for rotation is 100 ± 5 degrees in each direction in accordance with the open / close angle of the gate 1 in both directions. The opening width of the opening cover 87, which will be described later, is added to the opening width, and the height of the shaft base 54 of the shaft bracket 5 is also assumed to have a height that allows for a margin height due to the vertical adjustment of the arm 53. .

該切欠き加工による切欠き加工の端縁が露出すると,手を切る等の可能性があるため,本例にあっては該切欠き部を被覆して,該端縁の露出を避けるように,例えばアルミ鋳物,樹脂等の成形部品による開口カバー73,87を設置してあり,該開口カバー73,87は,門柱背面カバー7にあってその切欠き加工部位を覆うコ字状にしてその開口端を門柱背面に突き当て当接してその配置を行い,また吊元框端部カバー8にあって,内側カバー部材81及び外側カバー部材84の切欠き加工部位を連続的に覆う平面湾曲のものとしてある。   If the edge of the notch processing by the notch processing is exposed, there is a possibility of cutting the hand, so in this example, the notch is covered to avoid the exposure of the edge. , For example, opening covers 73 and 87 made of molded parts such as aluminum castings and resins are installed, and the opening covers 73 and 87 are formed in a U shape in the gate post back cover 7 and covering the notched portion. The opening end is abutted against and contacted with the back surface of the gate pole, and is disposed on the suspension base end cover 8 so as to continuously cover the notched portions of the inner cover member 81 and the outer cover member 84. As a thing.

このように形成した門柱背面カバー7は門柱に軸金具5,本例にあっては調整金具を設置した後に,その挿通用開口72からそのアーム53が扉体3側に突出するように該門柱2に固定し,また吊元框端部カバー8は,軸金具5のヒンジ軸55にヒンジ軸受64を被嵌し,ヒンジ4を介して門柱2に扉体3を吊支持した後に,該吊元框31から門柱2側に突設したヒンジ4を被覆し,回動用開口86に上記アーム53先端の軸ベース54を受け入れた状態で,上記軸受金具6に対して固定するようにしてあり,これによって吊元框端部カバー8の回動用開口86が,軸金具5の軸ベース54の回動を許容し,扉体3の内外双方向の開閉を許容するものとしてある。   The gate post back cover 7 formed in this way is provided with a shaft bracket 5 and an adjusting bracket in this example after the gate post is installed, and then the gate post so that the arm 53 protrudes from the insertion opening 72 to the door body 3 side. 2 and the suspension base end cover 8 has a hinge bearing 64 fitted on the hinge shaft 55 of the shaft fitting 5 and the door 3 is suspended and supported on the gate pillar 2 via the hinge 4. Covering the hinge 4 protruding from the main fence 31 on the side of the gate pole 2 and fixing the shaft base 54 at the tip of the arm 53 to the opening 86 for rotation, it is fixed to the bearing fitting 6. Accordingly, the rotation opening 86 of the hanging hook end cover 8 allows the shaft base 54 of the shaft bracket 5 to rotate, and allows the door body 3 to be opened and closed in both directions.

該回動用開口86は,その高さを規制するとともに,その回動用開口86の下端と軸ベース54下端間の空隙高さB,即ち回動用開口86下端に配置した空隙の高さBとヒンジ軸55の軸ベース54からの起立高さAの関係をA>Bとして,ヒンジ4のヒンジ軸55における軸ベース54からの起立高さAより小さく設定することによって,上記扉体3を門柱2に吊支持して,吊元框端部カバー8を付した状態で,扉体3の傾斜調整を可能とするとともに扉体3を持ち上げようとしても,該持ち上げを該高さの差異Bの範囲で許容するも,ヒンジ4を介した扉体3の吊支持の状態を維持して,該扉体3を門柱2から取り外すことができないようにして,該扉体3の盗難を防止するようにしてある。   The rotation opening 86 regulates the height thereof, and the gap height B between the lower end of the rotation opening 86 and the lower end of the shaft base 54, that is, the height B of the gap disposed at the lower end of the rotation opening 86 and the hinge. The relationship of the standing height A of the shaft 55 from the shaft base 54 is set as A> B, and the door body 3 is set to be smaller than the standing height A from the shaft base 54 of the hinge shaft 55 of the hinge 4. In the state where the suspension base end cover 8 is attached to the suspension, it is possible to adjust the inclination of the door body 3 and lift the door body 3 within the range of the height difference B. However, it is possible to prevent the door body 3 from being stolen by maintaining the suspension support state of the door body 3 via the hinge 4 so that the door body 3 cannot be removed from the gate pillar 2. It is.

即ち該回動用開口86は,ヒンジ4を介した扉体3の開閉のために,これを上下に大きく開口すること,ヒンジ軸受64を含むヒンジ4の全体を受け入れるように高さをヒンジ4と同等,それ以上乃至それ以下のものとすること,軸ベース54を受け入れる場合でも,該軸ベース54をヒンジ軸55より高く設定すること等,回動用開口86の形態はこれを様々のものとすることができるし,これらによって扉体3の開閉を阻害することはないが,回動用開口86に軸金具5の軸ベース54を受け入れ且つ該開口86の下端と軸ベース54の下端間の空隙高さBを,扉体3の傾斜調整を可能としながら,その拡大を可及的に防止するように比較的小さく設定することにより,上記良好な納まり外観を確保した門柱背面カバー7と吊元框端部カバー8に,そのデザインを損なうことなく且つ違和感のない回動用開口を配置することができる。   That is, the opening 86 for rotation is opened to the door 3 through the hinge 4 so that the door 3 is opened up and down, and the height of the hinge 86 including the hinge bearing 64 is received. Even if the shaft base 54 is received, the shape of the rotation opening 86 is various, such as setting the shaft base 54 higher than the hinge shaft 55 even when the shaft base 54 is received. Although these do not obstruct the opening and closing of the door body 3, the height of the gap between the lower end of the opening 86 and the lower end of the shaft base 54 is received by the opening 86 for rotation. The gate post back cover 7 and the suspension ledge that ensured the above-mentioned good fit by setting the height B to be relatively small so as to prevent the expansion of the door body 3 as much as possible while allowing the inclination of the door body 3 to be adjusted. Edge To over 8, it is possible to arrange the pivot opening and no uncomfortable feeling without damaging the design.

図中21は,門柱2の側面を拡開傾斜するについて,その背面板からの基点をその内側とするように該背面板端部から対向方向に傾斜配置した傾斜連結部を示す。   In the figure, reference numeral 21 denotes an inclined connecting portion that is inclined in the opposite direction from the end of the back plate so that the base point from the back plate is the inside when the side surface of the gate pillar 2 is expanded and inclined.

図8は,他の例の軸受金具6を用いてヒンジ4を形成した場合を示すもので,本例にあって該軸受金具6は,これを,吊元框31の門柱2側に向けて突出形成した突出受座32に添設固定したベース61,該ベース61の先端に配置したヒンジ軸受64を備えて平面倒四分音符状に形成したものとして,上記平面T字状の軸受金具と同様に,吊元框31から門柱2側に突出して,ヒンジ4の軸心と内外方向中心線の同一線上の配置及びヒンジ4と吊元框31の位置関係の規制を行うものとしてある。このとき該軸受金具6とヒンジ4を形成する軸金具5の調整金具は,これをアーム53先端にヒンジ軸55を備えた上記例のものと同一のものを用いてある。   FIG. 8 shows a case where the hinge 4 is formed using the bearing bracket 6 of another example. In this example, the bearing bracket 6 is directed toward the gate pole 2 side of the suspension base 31. The flat T-shaped bearing bracket and the base 61 fixed to the projecting receiving seat 32 formed so as to project and the hinge bearing 64 disposed at the tip of the base 61 are formed into a flat inverted quarter note. Similarly, it protrudes from the suspension base 31 to the gate pole 2 side, and the arrangement on the same line of the axial center of the hinge 4 and the inner and outer direction center line and the positional relationship between the hinge 4 and the suspension base 31 are regulated. At this time, the adjustment fitting of the shaft fitting 5 that forms the bearing fitting 6 and the hinge 4 is the same as that of the above example in which the hinge shaft 55 is provided at the tip of the arm 53.

このとき本例の吊元框端部カバー8は,これを,吊元框31の内側又は外側の一方で吊元框31に一体成形し,残余の他方を吊元框31の外側又は内側に配置したものとしてあり,即ち本例にあって吊元框31は,その門柱2側の外側面を,上記外側カバー部材84と同様の形状をなすものとして,吊元框31の外側に外側カバー部材84を一体に成形するとともに側面板の内外方向中間位置から門柱側に向けた突出受座32を突出形成したものとしてあり,該内側に内側カバー部材81を配置し,上記吊元框31に一体配置の外側カバー部材84と該内側カバー部材81の吊元框端部カバー8で軸受金具6を覆うようにしてある。   At this time, the hanging rod end cover 8 of this example is integrally formed with the hanging rod 31 on the inside or outside of the hanging rod 31 and the other side is formed outside or inside the hanging rod 31. In other words, the suspension base 31 in this example has an outer surface on the outside of the suspension base 31 with the outer surface on the side of the gate pole 2 having the same shape as the outer cover member 84. The member 84 is integrally formed, and the projecting receiving seat 32 is formed so as to project from the intermediate position in the inner and outer directions of the side plate toward the gate pole side. The inner cover member 81 is disposed on the inner side, and The bearing fitting 6 is covered with the integrally arranged outer cover member 84 and the hanger end cover 8 of the inner cover member 81.

本例の軸受金具6は,その上記ベース61を該突出受座32の内側面に対接して,ベース61からのネジ62を該突出受座32の透孔を介してその裏面に配置した裏板33の雌ネジに螺入固定するとともにその先端に膨出するように配置したヒンジ軸受64がベース61の外側に位置するように配置することによって,該吊元框31の内外方向中心線が軸受金具の軸心と同一線上に位置するようにしてある。   The bearing bracket 6 of the present example has a back surface in which the base 61 is in contact with the inner side surface of the projecting seat 32 and a screw 62 from the base 61 is disposed on the back surface of the projecting seat 32 through a through hole. The hinge bearing 64 arranged so as to be screwed and fixed to the female screw of the plate 33 and swelled at the tip of the plate 33 is located outside the base 61, so that the center line in the inner and outer direction of the suspension base 31 is obtained. It is located on the same line as the shaft center of the bearing fitting.

一方,上記吊元框端部カバー8の内側カバー部材81は,吊元框31における側面板の内側端部と該内側カバー部材81の吊元側端部にそれぞれスナップイン係止一方及び他方の係止条を配置してこれらをスナップイン係止して,吊元框31に片持ち状に固定するとともにその先端をヒンジ軸受64の外周に沿って湾曲してその先端を上記吊元框31に一体配置の外側カバー部材84の先端と重合するように配置してあり,このときこれら内側カバー部材81及び外側カバー部材84による該吊元框端部カバー8は,その断面形状乃至外観を上記例におけるものと略等しくするように形成してある。   On the other hand, the inner cover member 81 of the hanging heel end cover 8 has snap-in locking one and the other on the inner end of the side plate and the hanging end side end of the inner cover member 81 respectively. The locking strips are arranged and snap-in locked to fix the suspension base 31 in a cantilever manner, and the front end thereof is bent along the outer periphery of the hinge bearing 64 and the front end thereof is connected to the suspension base end 31. Are arranged so as to overlap with the tip of the outer cover member 84 that is integrally arranged with the inner cover member 81 and the outer cover member 84. It is formed so as to be substantially equal to that in the example.

その余は上記例と変らないので同一符合を付して重複する説明を省略する。   Since the remainder is not different from the above example, the same reference numerals are given and redundant description is omitted.

以上のように形成した門扉1は,その扉体3を内外双方向いずれも押開き開閉して出入可能となり,車椅子使用者,介助者,身体障害者,高齢者等を含めて,扉体の開閉を可及的に容易になし得て,使い勝手と良好な納まり外観を確保した内外押開き門扉とすることができるとともに扉体3の持ち上げを規制して,その盗難を確実に防止することができる。   The gate 1 formed as described above can be opened and closed by pushing and opening the door 3 in both the inside and outside directions, including wheelchair users, caregivers, disabled persons, elderly people, etc. It can be opened and closed as easily as possible, and it can be used as an internal / external push-out gate that ensures ease of use and good fit, and the lifting of the door body 3 can be regulated to prevent its theft reliably. it can.

図示した例は以上のとおりとしたが,上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱正面に配置し上記門柱背面を覆う門柱背面カバーに代えて,門柱正面を覆う門柱正面カバーを用いて,該門柱の正背面を逆に設置使用するようにすること,扉体の開閉を内側に90度とした門扉とすること,吊元框端部カバーを吊元框に対して固定するようにすること,扉体の外側に向けた開閉角度100±5度とし,内側に向けた開閉角度を該外側に向けた開閉角度以上のものとして,内外の開閉角度を変化すること,門柱の片側側面を拡開傾斜して,該拡開傾斜の側面側に扉体を吊支持するようにすること等を含めて,本発明の実施に当って,門柱,扉体,ヒンジ,軸金具,軸受金具,門柱背面カバー,吊元框端部カバー等の各具体的形状,構造,材質,これらの関係,これらに対する付加,門柱乃至門扉の設置形態等は,上記発明の要旨に反しない限り様々な形態のものとすることができる。   The example shown in the figure is as described above. Instead of the gate pillar back cover that covers the front of the gate pillar, instead of the gate pillar back cover that covers the back of the gate pole, the hinge bracket is placed in front of the gate pole. The back side should be installed and used, the door should be open and closed at 90 degrees inside, the hanging end cover should be fixed to the hanging end, door body The opening / closing angle toward the outside is 100 ± 5 degrees, the opening / closing angle toward the inside is greater than the opening / closing angle toward the outside, the inside / outside opening / closing angle is changed, and one side surface of the gate post is widened and inclined. In carrying out the present invention, including supporting the door body on the side surface of the expansion slope, etc., the gate pillar, door body, hinge, shaft bracket, bearing bracket, gate pillar back cover, Each concrete shape, structure, material, etc. of the hanger base end cover etc. Addition to these, installation mode or the like of the pillars or gates may be of various forms unless contrary to the gist of the invention.

門扉の背面図である。It is a rear view of a gate. 門扉片側の拡大背面図である。It is an enlarged rear view of the gate door one side. ヒンジ部分の拡大背面図である。It is an enlarged rear view of a hinge part. 門柱への扉体吊支持状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the door body hanging support state to the gate pillar. 扉体の内外双方向への開閉状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the open / close state to the inside and outside bidirectional | two-way of a door body. 他の例にかかる門柱への扉体吊支持状態を示す部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view which shows the door body suspension support state to the gate pillar concerning another example. 門柱上部を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a gate pillar upper part. ヒンジ部分の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a hinge part.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 門扉
2 門柱
21 傾斜連結板
22 裏板
23 キャップ
24 ブラケット
3 扉体
31 吊元框
32 端部受座
33 裏板
4 ヒンジ
5 軸金具
51 金具ケース
52 固定片
53 アーム
54 軸ベース
55 ヒンジ軸
56 ネジ
6 軸受金具
61 ベース
62 ネジ
63 突出片
64 ヒンジ軸受
7 門柱背面カバー
71 キャップ
72 挿通用開口
73 開口カバー
8 吊元框端部カバー
81 内側カバー部材
82 固定片
83 ネジ
84 外側カバー部材
85 脚片
86 回動用開口
87 開口カバー
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Gate door 2 Gate pillar 21 Inclined connection plate 22 Back plate 23 Cap 24 Bracket 3 Door body 31 Suspension base 32 End seat 33 Back plate 4 Hinge 5 Shaft fitting 51 Bracket case 52 Fixed piece 53 Arm 54 Shaft base 55 Hinge shaft 56 Screw 6 Bearing bracket 61 Base 62 Screw 63 Projection piece 64 Hinge bearing 7 Portal post back cover 71 Cap 72 Insertion opening 73 Opening cover 8 Suspended heel end cover 81 Inner cover member 82 Fixed piece 83 Screw 84 Outer cover member 85 Leg piece 86 Opening for rotation 87 Opening cover

Claims (7)

先端の軸ベースにヒンジ軸を有するアームを門柱から扉体側に突出するようにヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱背面に配置し且つ上記ヒンジ軸を回動自在に被嵌するヒンジ軸受を有するヒンジ他方の軸受金具を扉体の吊元框に配置してこれら軸金具と軸受金具によるヒンジを介して門柱に扉体を吊支持した門扉であって,ヒンジ位置で上記軸金具のアームを挿通する挿通用開口を有して門柱背面を覆う門柱背面カバーを,同じくヒンジ位置で該アーム先端の軸ベースを回動する回動用開口を有してヒンジを覆う吊元框端部カバーをそれぞれ配置し且つ該吊元框端部カバーの上記回動用開口の下端と軸ベース下端間の空隙高さBと上記ヒンジ軸の軸ベースからの起立高さAの関係をA>Bとしてなることを特徴とする門扉。   The other end of the hinge has a hinge bearing that pivotally fits the hinge shaft so that an arm having a hinge shaft on the tip shaft base is disposed on the rear surface of the gate column so that the arm protrudes from the gate column to the door body side. This is a gate door in which the bearing bracket is placed on the suspension base of the door body, and the door body is suspended and supported by the gate pillar via the hinges of the shaft bracket and the bearing bracket, and the arm of the shaft bracket is inserted at the hinge position. A gate post back cover having an opening and covering the back of the gate post, and a suspension base end cover having a rotation opening for rotating the shaft base at the tip of the arm at the hinge position and covering the hinge, respectively. The relationship between the height B of the gap between the lower end of the pivot opening and the lower end of the shaft base of the hanging heel end cover and the standing height A from the shaft base of the hinge shaft satisfies A> B. . 上記門柱背面カバーを,門柱の背面に設置したヒンジ一方の軸金具より背面側の突出幅を大としたブラケットを介して門柱に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の門扉。   2. The gate according to claim 1, wherein the gate pole back cover is arranged on the gate pole through a bracket having a protruding width on the back side larger than that of one hinge of the hinge installed on the back of the gate pole. 上記吊元框端部カバーを,内側カバー部材と外側カバー部材の2部材構成とし,その一方を吊元框又は軸受金具に先付けし,他方を該先付したカバー部材に後付けして吊元框に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉。   The above-described suspension base end cover has a two-member configuration of an inner cover member and an outer cover member, one of which is attached to the suspension base or the bearing bracket, and the other is retrofitted to the tipped cover member. The gate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the gate is arranged in the position. 上記吊元框端部カバーを,吊元框の内側又は外側の一方で吊元框に一体成形し,残余の他方を吊元框の外側又は内側に配置してなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉。   The suspension base end cover is formed integrally with the suspension base on one of the inside and outside of the suspension base, and the other side is disposed on the outside or inside of the suspension base. The gate according to 1 or 2. 上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を,金具ケースにアームを進退調整自在に収納した調整金具とし,ヒンジ他方の軸受金具を吊元框固定片から起立片を介して先端に軸受を配置した平面T字状一体の金具としてなることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3又は4に記載の門扉。   One shaft bracket of the hinge is an adjustment bracket in which the arm is housed in a bracket case so that the arm can be moved forward and backward, and the other bearing bracket of the hinge is a flat T-shape with a bearing placed at the tip from the hanging hook fixed piece through the standing piece The gate according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the gate is an integral metal fitting. 上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を,金具ケースにアームを進退調整自在に収納した調整金具とし,ヒンジ他方の軸受金具を吊元框固定片の先端に軸受を配置した四分音符状一体の金具としてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の門扉。   The shaft bracket on one side of the hinge is an adjustment bracket that houses the arm in a bracket case so that the arm can be moved forward and backward, and the bearing bracket on the other side of the hinge is a single-quarter note-like bracket with a bearing placed at the tip of the hanging hook fixing piece. The gate according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that. 上記ヒンジ一方の軸金具を門柱正面に配置し,上記門柱背面を覆う門柱背面カバーに代えて,門柱正面を覆う門柱正面カバーを用いてなることを特徴とする請求項1,2,3,4,5又は6に記載の門扉。

5. A hinge pole front cover covering the front of the gate pole is used in place of the gate pole rear cover covering the gate pole rear face, wherein the shaft metal fitting on one of the hinges is arranged in front of the gate pole. , 5 or 6.

JP2007220996A 2007-08-28 2007-08-28 Hinged gate Active JP4933985B2 (en)

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JP5476745B2 (en) 2009-03-05 2014-04-23 ソニー株式会社 SOLID-STATE IMAGING DEVICE, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE

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JP3626904B2 (en) * 2000-10-20 2005-03-09 新日軽株式会社 Mounting device for hinges for gate installation

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