JP4991643B2 - Surface printing and plating method - Google Patents
Surface printing and plating method Download PDFInfo
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- JP4991643B2 JP4991643B2 JP2008162076A JP2008162076A JP4991643B2 JP 4991643 B2 JP4991643 B2 JP 4991643B2 JP 2008162076 A JP2008162076 A JP 2008162076A JP 2008162076 A JP2008162076 A JP 2008162076A JP 4991643 B2 JP4991643 B2 JP 4991643B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000003854 Surface Print Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 241000287463 Phalacrocorax Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 and thereafter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Description
本発明は、表面印刷および電気メッキの方法に関し、特に、金属または非金属表面上に先ず事前メッキした層を形成し、次に電気メッキを行うまったく新しい事前メッキプロセスに関する。 The present invention relates to surface printing and electroplating methods, and more particularly to a completely new preplating process in which a pre-plated layer is first formed on a metal or non-metal surface and then electroplated.
表面装飾のために金属製品上に電気メッキを行うことは、一般的に使用されている産業技術的手法である。電気メッキの効果によって、表面は単一色のみとなり、字体および図面を伴って美的もしくは宣伝の効果を高めるために、通常別のメッキ層が印刷される。 Electroplating metal products for surface decoration is a commonly used industrial technical technique. Due to the effect of electroplating, the surface is only a single color and another plating layer is usually printed to enhance the aesthetic or advertising effect with the font and drawings.
そのような印刷および電気メッキの従来の方法は、金属表面上に先ず電気メッキを行い、そして次に油インクで印刷をする；形成された電気印刷層は、電気メッキされた表面上に浮き彫りにされ、何か異質な物または硬い物によって擦られただけで剥がされてしまう。 Such conventional methods of printing and electroplating first electroplate on a metal surface and then print with oil ink; the formed electroprinted layer is embossed on the electroplated surface. It will be peeled off just by being rubbed by something different or hard.
金属表面上に先ず電気メッキを行い、次に油インクによって印刷をする方法を実行する時、金属表面は予め洗浄されなければならない；印刷段階の間に金属表面は酸化されるが、このことは肉眼では確認できず、従って製品の優位性は電気メッキ後において低位である；電気メッキプロセスの間に錆防止または酸化防止剤が適用された場合においても、油インク印刷が剥がれる問題およびメッキされた製品の劣等性は、発生する。 When performing the method of first electroplating on a metal surface and then printing with oil ink, the metal surface must be pre-cleaned; the metal surface is oxidized during the printing phase, which means that Not visible to the naked eye, so the product advantage is low after electroplating; oil ink prints are peeled off and plated even when rust or antioxidants are applied during the electroplating process Product inferiority occurs.
そしてさらに、３層厚さの効果を得るためのメッキにおいては、例えば胸下げメダルの製造において、金属材料は酸で腐食され、その後油インクが塗付されて後、電気メッキによって処理される。このプロセスの態様によって３層厚さの効果が得られるが、異型形状（例えば弾性鋼板の曲げにより製造されたもの）を有する製品の製造は困難であり、かつ３層厚さの効果を受けることは不可能である。 In addition, in the plating for obtaining the effect of the three-layer thickness, for example, in the manufacture of a chest drop medal, the metal material is corroded with an acid, and thereafter, oil ink is applied and then processed by electroplating. Although the effect of the three-layer thickness can be obtained by this process aspect, it is difficult to manufacture a product having an irregular shape (for example, one manufactured by bending an elastic steel plate), and the effect of the three-layer thickness is received. Is impossible.
従来の方法の上記問題に鑑みて、本発明の発明者は表面印刷および電気メッキ方法を提供する。 In view of the above problems of conventional methods, the inventors of the present invention provide surface printing and electroplating methods.
その方法は、メッキする金属または非金属表面に先ず事前メッキ層を形成するために事前メッキを行い、それにより金属または非金属表面は酸化されることが無く、そして印刷を行い、しかる後に電気メッキを行って、電気メッキ層を電気印刷層よりも高くして、かくして３層厚さの効果が結果として得られ、油インク印刷がメッキ層によって保護され、従って擦りによる剥がれ易さが無くなる。 The method first pre-plats to form a pre-plated layer on the metal or non-metal surface to be plated, whereby the metal or non-metal surface is not oxidized and is printed and then electroplated. And the electroplating layer is made higher than the electroprinting layer, thus resulting in a three layer thickness effect, and the oil ink printing is protected by the plating layer, thus eliminating the tendency to rub off.
本発明による金属事前メッキ層の金属には、ニッケル、半光沢ニッケルまたは銅、などが可能である。 The metal of the metal pre-plated layer according to the present invention can be nickel, semi-bright nickel, copper, or the like.
さらに、本発明の表面印刷および電気メッキの方法は、異型形状を有する部品の製造において３層厚さの効果を持たせる。 Furthermore, the surface printing and electroplating method of the present invention provides a three layer thickness effect in the manufacture of parts having atypical shapes.
本発明の好ましい実施形態の詳細説明を添付の図面を参照して読んだ後に、本発明の製造プロセスの流れおよび効果が明らかとなるであろう。
After reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the flow and effects of the manufacturing process of the present invention will become apparent.
本発明による表面印刷および電気メッキの方法のフローチャートを示す図１を参照して、この発明は以下のステップを含む：
１．金属または非金属である、メッキする製品を供給するステップ、
２．先ず、メッキする製品の表面上に事前メッキされた金属層を形成するべく事前メッキを行い、それによって、メッキする製品の表面は酸化されず、酸腐食は必要とされないように事前メッキするステップ、
３．事前メッキされた金属層の部分的表面に非電導性油インクを印刷して電気印刷層を形成するために印刷するステップ、
４．事前メッキされた金属層の印刷されていない部分の金属に電気的にメッキして電気メッキ層を形成し、メッキされた層の厚さを電気印刷された層の厚さよりも大きくするように、電気メッキするステップ。
Referring to FIG. 1, which shows a flowchart of a method of surface printing and electroplating according to the present invention, the present invention includes the following steps:
1. Supplying a product to be plated, which is metallic or non-metallic,
2. First, pre-plating to form a pre-plated metal layer on the surface of the product to be plated so that the surface of the product to be plated is not oxidized and acid corrosion is not required;
3. Printing a non-conductive oil ink on a partial surface of the pre-plated metal layer to form an electroprint layer;
4). Electroplating the unprinted portion of the metal of the pre-plated metal layer to form an electroplated layer, so that the thickness of the plated layer is greater than the thickness of the electroprinted layer, Electroplating step.
事前メッキされた金属層は、ニッケル、半光沢ニッケルまたは銅などであることが可能であり、それにより電気メッキされた金属または非金属の酸化は防止可能である。一方、電気メッキされた金属材料は銅または鉄など、であることが可能である。 The pre-plated metal layer can be nickel, semi-bright nickel, copper, or the like, thereby preventing oxidation of the electroplated metal or non-metal. On the other hand, the electroplated metal material can be copper or iron.
本発明の方法で作られた異型形状の製品を示す第２図を参照して；この製品は弾性鋼板の曲げによって作られ、その表面上に電気メッキ層４および電気印刷層３が形成される。
Referring to FIG. 2, which shows an irregularly shaped product made by the method of the present invention; this product is made by bending an elastic steel plate, on which an electroplating layer 4 and an
図３は図２の一部を示す拡大断面図であり、メッキする金属製品１は金属事前メッキ層２を有し、金属事前メッキ層２の部分的表面は印刷されて先ず電気印刷層３を形成し、その後電気メッキが行われて電気メッキ層４は電気印刷層３よりも高くなり、ここで電気メッキ表面は印刷図柄をした３層厚みの効果を得て、油インクによる電気印刷層３は、電気メッキ層４において保護され、擦りによって剥がされることは確実に起こりにくくなり、従って従来の技術を凌駕する。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a part of FIG. 2. A metal product 1 to be plated has a metal pre-plated
結論として、上記により開示された説明により、本発明の表面印刷および電気メッキの方法は、特許を許諾するための基本的な要素を包含し、出願人が新規に請求し、日本国の特許による保護を要望する。
In conclusion, according to the description disclosed above, the surface printing and electroplating method of the present invention includes basic elements for granting a patent, and the applicant has newly claimed and is based on a Japanese patent. Request protection.
１ 金属製品
２ 金属事前メッキ層
３ 電気印刷層
４ 電気メッキ層
1
Claims (3)
ａ）金属材料で調整された、メッキする製品を供給するステップと、
ｂ）メッキする製品の該金属材料の表面上に直接に事前メッキされた金属層を形成するべく事前メッキを行うステップ、その場合、メッキする前記製品の前記表面は酸化されず、酸腐食は必要とされず、及び該事前メッキされた金属層の材料はニッケル、半光沢ニッケルまたは銅である、
ｃ）油インクを該事前メッキされた金属層の第一の予め選択された部分に、印刷層を形成のために直接に印刷するステップ、その場合、該油インクは非伝導性であり、該事前メッキされた金属層は直接に該金属材料と該油インクの層の間の層に位置づけられる、そして
ｄ）該事前メッキされた金属層の第二の予め選択された部分に電気メッキ層を形成のために金属を直接電気メッキするステップ、その場合、該第二の予め選択された部分は該事前メッキされた金属層の該第一の予め選択された部分と隣り合わせに隣接して位置づけられ、該電気メッキ層の金属は該印刷層を囲むように隣り合わせに隣接して位置づけられ、及び該電気メッキ層の金属は該印刷層の厚さより大きい、
を備えた方法。 A method of surface printing and electroplating comprising the steps of:
a) supplying a product to be plated , adjusted with a metal material ;
b) plating directly on the line cormorants step prior plating to form a pre-plated metal layer on the surface of the metal material of the product, in which case, the surface of the product to be plated is not oxidized, acid corrosion Not required , and the material of the pre-plated metal layer is nickel, semi-bright nickel or copper,
c) an oil ink in the first pre-selected portion of The pre plated metal layer, a step of printing directly to the forming a printed layer, in which case the oil ink is a non-conductive, the A pre-plated metal layer is positioned directly in the layer between the metal material and the oil ink layer, and d) an electroplating layer on a second preselected portion of the pre- plated metal layer . Directly electroplating metal for formation, wherein the second preselected portion is positioned adjacent to and adjacent to the first preselected portion of the preplated metal layer. The metal of the electroplated layer is positioned adjacent to and adjacent to the printed layer, and the metal of the electroplated layer is greater than the thickness of the printed layer;
With a method.
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| JP2008162076A JP4991643B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2008-06-20 | Surface printing and plating method |
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| JP4991643B2 true JP4991643B2 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
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| JP2011232405A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-17 | Tokyo Institute Of Technology | Color developing material and method for forming the color developing material |
| TW201417067A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | jun-zhao Shi | Formation method of tool identification structure |
| CN103806047B (en) * | 2012-11-01 | 2016-08-24 | 施俊兆 | The forming method of instrument indicating arrangement |
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| JPS4629364B1 (en) * | 1968-09-27 | 1971-08-26 | ||
| JPS5837191A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1983-03-04 | Oosumi Kogei:Kk | Production of decorative surface |
| JPS63290293A (en) * | 1987-05-20 | 1988-11-28 | Daiichi Sougei:Kk | Plate for accessory, symbolic body or the like and production thereof |
| JP2000239891A (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-05 | Hikifune:Kk | Production of coated face |
| JP2001131793A (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2001-05-15 | Kayoh Technical Industry Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of ornament |
| JP4804111B2 (en) * | 2005-10-31 | 2011-11-02 | 株式会社秀峰 | Method for creating composite color ornament and composite color ornament with the same |
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