JP4979602B2 - Soap dispenser - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a soap dispenser that mixes a soap solution and air to discharge the soap solution as a mousse.

This type of soap dispenser has been widely used.
FIG. 16 shows an example of a conventional soap dispenser (disclosed in Patent Document 1 below).
In the figure, reference numeral 200 denotes a water soap liquid tank that stores the water soap liquid L therein, and 204 denotes a cap that is screwed to the tank 200.

  A liquid cylinder 206 for liquid soap and an air cylinder 208 are fixed to the cap 204, and the liquid piston 210 and air piston 212 for liquid soap are slidable in the vertical direction in the figure. It is mated.

The liquid piston 210 and the air piston 212 are urged by a spring 214 in the upward direction in the figure, that is, in a direction protruding upward from each corresponding cylinder.
Reference numeral 218 denotes an operation unit that pushes in the liquid piston 210 and the air piston 212, and a discharge pipe 220 is integrally formed with the operation unit 218.

  In this soap dispenser, when the operation part 218 is pushed downward, the soap solution L temporarily stored in the liquid cylinder 206 is pushed into the liquid passage by the liquid piston 210 being pushed downward in the figure. The check valve 222, which is a valve, is pushed up, passes through the sponge 224 on the liquid passage, and is sent to the discharge pipe 220.

At this time, the air piston 208 is pushed downward in the figure, so that the air in the air cylinder 208 is sent from the gap 226 through the sponge 224 to the discharge pipe 220 side.
Then, the water soap solution L and air are mixed at the location of the sponge 224, and the mousse-like (foam-like) water soap solution L is discharged to the outside from the discharge pipe 220.

  On the other hand, when the hand is released from the operation unit 218, the liquid piston 210 and the air piston 212 move together with the operation unit 218 and the discharge pipe 220 by the urging force of the spring 214, and at this time, due to the negative pressure generated inside the liquid piston 206 The soap solution L in the tank 200 is sucked up by pushing open the check valve 228 formed of a ball valve, and the sucked-up soap solution L is temporarily stored in the liquid cylinder 206.

  However, since this soap dispenser does not have a mixing chamber for mixing the water soap liquid L and air, the air cannot be sufficiently mixed with the water soap liquid L, and thus foaming occurs. There is a problem that a mousse of a high-quality high-quality water soap solution L that is good and soft to the touch and is gentle to the hand cannot be generated satisfactorily.

  In addition, this soap dispenser is not intended to be installed and used at a specific location. When using this soap dispenser, the operation unit 218 must be pushed together with the nozzles while being held and supported. There is a problem that it is difficult to handle.

On the other hand, many soap dispensers that are installed and used on a mounting base such as a counter unit have been known.
For example, the following patent document 2 discloses an example thereof.
FIG. 17 shows a specific example.

As shown in FIG. 17, the soap dispenser of this example is used by being installed on the counter unit (mounting base) 229, and 235 in the figure sucks the soap solution L from the tank 200 and This is mixed with air to form a mousse, and is pushed out to the discharge pipe 220. The mechanism unit functions as a liquid pump and an air pump, and 230 is a bellows that is an element of the mechanism unit 235.
Reference numeral 231 denotes a liquid chamber for temporarily storing the water soap liquid L.

  In this soap dispenser, when the operation portion 218 is pushed downward, the bellows 230 is compressed and contracted downward in the figure, and the soap solution L temporarily stored in the liquid chamber 231 is pressurized by the contraction of the bellows 230. Thus, the inside of the push-up pipe 232 is pushed upward from the inlet 233 at the lower end of the push-up pipe 232.

  The air in the liquid chamber 231 is pressurized by the bellows 230 and flows into the push-up pipe 232 from the opening 234, and they push up the check valve 222 consisting of a ball valve to reach the mixing chamber 236 where they are mixed. The foamed soap solution L that has been mousseed is discharged from the discharge pipe 220 provided on the upper side of the counter unit 229.

  However, also in the soap dispenser shown in FIG. 17, since the mixing chamber 236 for mixing the soap solution and air is narrow, the mousse becomes water-like foam, and the touch is good and the foam is soft with good foam. In addition to the problem that the mousse of the high-quality hydrated soap solution cannot be satisfactorily produced, the mixing chamber 236 is provided at a position offset from the axial line of the bellows 230, that is, the radial center of the mechanism portion 235. However, there exists a problem which enlarges in radial direction.

  Therefore, in this soap dispenser, the mechanism part 235 is arranged in a hidden position below the counter part 229 so that the appearance is not impaired in the installed state even if the mechanism part 235 is enlarged.

  On the other hand, when the mechanism unit 235 is arranged in a hidden position below the counter unit 229 as described above, when the maintenance operation such as cleaning of the mechanism unit 235 is performed, the mechanism unit 235 is disposed below the counter unit 229. It is necessary to carry out the work by removing the tank 200 of the water soap solution L, which makes the maintenance work difficult.

As a soap dispenser that is installed in the counter unit in a state of being installed, one having a mechanism unit 235 having a pump function provided on the upper side of the counter unit is conventionally known.
For example, this type of soap dispenser is disclosed in Patent Document 3 below.

FIG. 18 shows a specific example thereof.
In the figure, reference numeral 238 denotes a main body portion mounted on the counter portion 229, and a mechanism portion 235 having a bellows 230 is provided inside the main body portion 238.

  In the soap dispenser shown in FIG. 18, when the operation unit 218 is pushed downward in the figure, the bellows 230 contracts, so that the soap solution L temporarily stored in the liquid chamber 231 is shown in FIG. 17. As a result of the same action as above, the inside of the push-up pipe 232 is pushed upward, and at this time, the air in the bellows 230 is discharged into the push-up pipe 232 through the outlet 234, and The liquid L is mixed with air in the mixing chamber 236, and is mousseed and discharged from the discharge pipe 220.

  However, in the soap dispenser shown in FIG. 18, it is difficult to produce a high-quality, high-quality mousse, and the mixing chamber 236 has a diameter from the central axis of the mechanism portion 235 in the same manner as shown in FIG. Since they are provided at positions separated from each other in the direction, there is a problem that the mechanism portion 235 is enlarged in the radial direction.

  In the case of the soap dispenser shown in FIG. 17, since such a mechanism part 235 is in a hidden position below the counter part 229, there is no particular problem that the mechanism part 235 impairs the appearance of the soap dispenser. In the case of the soap dispenser shown in FIG. 18, since the mechanism 235 is exposed to the outside above the counter unit 229, the maintenance work of the mechanism 235 is facilitated. By increasing the size in the radial direction, that is, by increasing the size of the upper portion of the counter unit 229, the appearance of the soap dispenser is deteriorated.

  Further, the exposed portion on the upper side of the counter unit 229 including the mechanism unit 235 increases in size in the radial direction, thereby occupying a large space on the counter unit 229, thereby reducing the space on the upper surface of the counter unit 229. Is produced.

Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-2119 JP-A-9-262184 JP-A-9-103387

The present invention is based on the above situation, can secure a wide mixing chamber space for mixing the soap solution and air, can produce a high-quality high-quality mousse, and such mixing The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soap dispenser in which the chamber portion is mousseed and supplied to the discharge pipe without losing the size of the soap liquid.
Another object of the present invention is that when the soap dispenser is installed on a mounting base such as a counter unit, the appearance of the exposed part on the mounting base can be made good, and the maintenance work of the mechanism is easy. An object of the present invention is to provide a soap dispenser that can be performed in a simple manner.

  Thus, according to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided: (a) a tank of liquid soap liquid, (b) a liquid tube for supplying the liquid soap liquid in the tank upward, and (c) the liquid tube and the liquid supply direction. A liquid cylinder that forms a liquid chamber communicating with the inside of the tank through a check valve that opens to the inside, and an air cylinder that forms an air chamber therein, and is disposed above the tank. And (d) a liquid piston slidably fitted to the liquid cylinder, an air piston slidably fitted to the air cylinder, and (e) a state of moving relative to the main body. An operation portion that pushes in the liquid piston and the air piston, and the liquid soap and the air piston are pushed in by the operation portion, so that the sulphurous liquid is emptied from the liquid chamber. Each of the air is extruded and mixed from A soap dispenser in which the soap solution is mousseed and discharged from a discharge pipe fixed to the main body, wherein the liquid cylinder, liquid piston, air cylinder and air piston are arranged coaxially, a) a cylindrical mixing chamber provided coaxially with the liquid piston between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston and the inner peripheral surface of the main body; and (b) the liquid piston penetrating the liquid piston. A liquid outflow passage for communicating the liquid chamber inside the cylinder with the mixing chamber, and allowing the liquid soap in the liquid chamber to flow out to the mixing chamber by pushing the liquid piston; and (c) the liquid piston and A check valve provided on the liquid outflow passage and allowing flow of the soap solution to the mixing chamber and preventing reverse flow; and (d) the air chamber and the mixing chamber inside the air cylinder; The air pistol An air outflow passage for allowing the air to flow into the mixing chamber by pushing in, and (e) a check valve provided in the main body portion, which allows air flow toward the mixing chamber and prevents reverse flow; And the liquid soap liquid mousseized by mixing the liquid soap liquid and the air in the mixing chamber is discharged from the discharge pipe provided in the main body portion in communication with the mixing chamber. It is characterized by having done.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the sealing member for sealing the lower end and the upper end of the mixing chamber is provided in a state of moving integrally with the liquid piston, and the entire mixing chamber is formed of the liquid piston. It moves while keeping the same length in the vertical direction as it moves by pushing, and it opens at the inner peripheral surface of the main body and is fixed to the air outlet at the end of the air outlet passage where the position is fixed. It is characterized in that the whole is relatively moved.

  According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect, the sealing member that seals the upper end of the mixing chamber moves together with the liquid piston, and the sealing member that seals the lower end of the mixing chamber is fixed to the main body. The mixing chamber is provided in a state such that the vertical length of the mixing chamber gradually decreases as the liquid piston is moved by pushing, and the air that opens at the inner peripheral surface of the main body and has a fixed position. The mixing chamber is configured to move relative to the air outlet at the end of the outflow passage.

  According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, the main body is fixed to the mounting base above the mounting base such as a counter section.

Effects and effects of the invention

  As described above, the present invention is composed of a liquid cylinder, a liquid piston, an air cylinder, an air piston, etc. as an element that mixes a liquid soap liquid and air, makes the liquid soap liquid mousse and supplies it to the discharge pipe. The liquid cylinder, liquid piston, air cylinder, and air piston are arranged coaxially, and the cylindrical mixing chamber is also coaxially arranged between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston and the inner peripheral surface of the main body. It is formed and arranged.

According to this aspect of the invention, a large space can be secured in the mixing chamber, so that a sufficient amount of air can be well mixed and stirred in the mixing chamber with the sulphurous soap solution. The state can be sufficiently obtained.
Therefore, according to the first aspect, it is possible to discharge from the discharge pipe a high-quality and high-quality water soap mousse that has good foaming, is soft to the touch and does not feel watery.

On the other hand, in this claim 1, since the mixing chamber is formed in a cylindrical shape between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston and the inner peripheral surface of the main body, the space occupied by the mixing chamber itself is small (the liquid piston The width of the gap between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the main body may be small), and the cylindrical mixing chamber is arranged coaxially with the liquid cylinder, liquid piston, air cylinder, and air piston. Therefore, as in the case where such a mixing chamber is provided in a radial direction offset from the central axis of the mechanism portion, the mechanism portion is large in the radial direction due to the presence of the mixing chamber, regardless of the size of the mixing chamber space. It will not become.
Therefore, according to the first aspect, even if a mixing chamber having a wide mixing space is provided, the mechanism portion can be configured compactly.

  Next, according to the second aspect of the present invention, a sealing member for sealing the lower end and the upper end of the mixing chamber is provided so as to move integrally with the liquid piston, and the entire mixing chamber is maintained at the same vertical length as the liquid piston is moved by pushing. The mixing chamber is moved relative to the air outlet at the end of the air passage which is open on the inner peripheral surface of the main body and fixed in position.

  In this case, since the position of the air outlet with respect to the mixing chamber moves in the axial direction relatively with the movement of the mixing chamber, that is, the air blowing position into the mixing chamber is changed to the shaft as the liquid piston is pushed. Because it moves in the direction, it is possible to blow out the air evenly into the mixing chamber, and this can further promote the mixing of air against the soap solution, producing a better quality foamy soft mousse It becomes possible to make it.

  On the other hand, when this is done, the water soap liquid in the mixing chamber moves down together with the liquid piston, so the amount of air blown into the mixing chamber near the pushing end of the liquid piston is As a result, there is a problem that an air-rich, excessively foamed shampoo mousse is discharged from the discharge pipe.

  According to the third aspect of the present invention, the vertical length of the mixing chamber gradually decreases with the downward movement of the upper end of the mixing chamber due to the pushing of the liquid piston. As the amount of liquid decreases, the soap solution in the mixing chamber is driven to the upper end side of the mixing chamber, so the amount of air blown from the air outlet at the pushing end of the liquid piston Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent the ratio of the amount of the water soap liquid in the mixing chamber from being excessively reduced. Therefore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, the air-rich foam is generated at the end of the discharge of the soap mousse from the discharge pipe. It is possible to eliminate the problem of excessive mousse being discharged, and to discharge high-quality mousse in a state where air is mixed in an appropriate ratio to the soap solution until the end of discharge. It becomes possible.

The present invention can be applied to a soap dispenser installed in an installed state on a mounting base of a counter unit, and the main body can be fixed to the mounting base above the mounting base.
In this case, since the upper part located on the upper side of the mounting base is small and compact in the radial direction, the appearance on the mounting base is good, and the upper part located on the mounting base occupies a large space on the upper surface of the mounting base. There is an advantage that the remaining space on the upper surface of the mounting base can be used widely and effectively.

  Also, the mechanism part that mixes the soap liquid and air by the pump action to make the soap liquid mousse can be positioned on the upper side of the mounting base. Can be done easily.

Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, 10 is a hand-washing machine installed in contact with the wall 12, 14 is a bowl portion, and 16 is a drain outlet provided at the bottom thereof.
As shown in FIG. 1 (B), a drain pipe 17 is connected to the drain port 16 so that drainage from the drain port 16 is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 17.

A hand-washing faucet 18 is installed on the counter part (mounting base) 20 at the back of the hand-washing device 10 at the right position in the figure.
As shown in FIG. 1B, the upper end of the water supply pipe 24 connected to the pipe on the back of the wall via the stop cock 22 is connected to the hand wash faucet 18. Water is supplied through 24.
The soap dispenser 26 of this embodiment is also attached to the counter unit 20 of the hand-washing machine 10 at the left side position in the drawing.

FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the soap dispenser 26.
In FIG. 2, reference numeral 28 denotes a mounting pipe that is inserted downward in a mounting hole 30 provided in the counter unit 20.
The mounting tube 28 integrally has a circular cup-shaped portion 32 having a larger diameter than the insertion portion to the mounting hole 30 on the upper side of the counter portion 20, and a male screw is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion. As shown in FIG. 4, the fixing nut 34 is screwed to the male screw on the lower side of the counter portion 20.
Then, by tightening the fixing nut 34, the attachment tube 28 is fixed to the counter unit 20 via the rubber triangular packing 36 so that the cup-shaped part 32 that also serves as a base part is pressed downward against the counter unit 20. Yes.

Reference numeral 38 denotes a connecting member having a cylindrical shape, and an internal thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the upper end portion. The internal thread is connected to the lower end portion of the mounting tube 28 by screw coupling.
And the tank 40 which stores the water soap liquid L inside is connected so that attachment or detachment is possible via this connection member 38. FIG.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the tank 40 has a narrow neck portion 42 at the upper end portion, and an outward flange portion 44 is provided at the upper end of the neck portion 42.
On the other hand, the connecting member 38 is provided with a corresponding outward flange portion 46 as shown in FIG. 4, and in the state where the flange portions 44 and 46 are overlapped with each other, the elastic coupling clip 48 is provided. The tank 40 is coupled to the coupling member 38 by a coupling clip 48 so as to be engaged with the engagement groove 50.

A cover 52 covers the tank 40 and has a metallic appearance.
As shown in FIG. 3, the cover 52 has a neck portion 54 and a shoulder portion 56 corresponding to the shape of the tank 40, and covers the tank 40 from the upper side to the lower side in the drawing. 56 is supported by a corresponding shoulder 58 of the tank 40.
The cover 52 is provided with a slit-like window 60 that is long in the vertical direction, and the remaining amount of the water soap solution L in the tank 40 can be seen through the window 60.

As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the entire upper portion 25 located on the upper side of the counter unit 20 can be detached from the attachment tube 28.
FIG. 5 specifically shows the configuration of the upper portion 25 in an enlarged manner.
In the figure, 62 is a main body portion in the upper portion 25, and this main body portion 62 has a fitting portion 64 having a cylindrical shape at the lower end portion, and this fitting portion 64 is externally fitted to the cup-shaped portion 32 of the attachment tube 28. Are connected to the attachment tube 28 by a connecting mechanism 68 having a push button type stopper 66.
FIG. 8 specifically shows the configuration of the coupling mechanism 68.

In FIG. 8, reference numeral 70 denotes an attachment member having a L-shaped cross section of a push button type stopper 66, which is fixed to the cup-shaped portion 32 of the attachment tube 28 by a screw 72. The pin 74 is held in the fitted state.
A coil spring 76 as an urging member for urging the stopper 66 radially outward is externally attached to the guide pin 74.

One end (right end in the figure) of the coil spring 76 is brought into contact with the mounting member 70, and the other end (left end in the figure) is brought into contact with the stopper 66, so that the stopper 66 is urged so as to push the stopper 66 radially outward. is doing.
The stopper 66 has a cylindrical shape, and one end of the coil spring 76 is brought into contact with the bottom of the stopper 66.
The stopper 66 is fitted in a circular fitting hole 78 formed in the cup-shaped portion 32 so as to be slidable in the left-right direction in the drawing.
The stopper 66 has an outward flange-like hooking portion 80 at the right end in the figure, and the hooking portion 80 is hooked on a portion around the fitting hole 78 of the cup-like portion 32, so that the cup The shape portion 32 is prevented from coming off.

The push button type stopper 66 is in a state of projecting leftward in the figure to a state where the latching part 80 is latched on the cup-shaped part 32 by the urging force of the coil spring 76 facing leftward in the figure.
In this state, the stopper 66 is also fitted into the fitting hole 82 formed in the cylindrical portion 64 of the main body 62, and the main body portion is based on the fitting between the stopper 66 and the fitting hole 82. 62 is connected to the attachment tube 28 in a non-blocking state.
On the other hand, when the stopper 66 is pushed rightward in the drawing, the stopper action by the stopper 66 is released, and the main body 62, that is, the upper portion 25 can be removed from the mounting tube 28 in the upper direction in the drawing.

As shown in FIG. 4, the main body 62 is integrally formed with a cylindrical portion 84 projecting downward at the center thereof, and a cylindrical connection member 86 is attached thereto by screw connection. ing.
The connecting member 86 is integrally formed with a thin cylindrical insertion port 88 projecting downward, and a suction tube (liquid tube) 90 of the flexible soap solution L having flexibility. Is inserted and connected.
As shown in FIG. 2, the suction tube 90 has its lower end immersed in a liquid soap solution L inside the tank 40, and the liquid soap solution L in the tank 40 is inside the suction tube 90 in the drawing. Sucked upward.
A strainer 92 for removing foreign substances is provided at the lower end of the suction tube 90.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the connecting member 86 has a check valve 94 made up of a ball valve that allows only the soap soap liquid L to flow in the suction direction and blocks the reverse flow. , Provided on the liquid passage of the soap liquid L.
A stopper 96 that defines the rising end of the check valve 94 is also attached to the connecting member 86 by screw connection.
The stopper 96 prevents a further rise by bringing the check valve 94 made of a ball valve into contact with the check valve 94 when the check valve 94 has risen for a certain distance. As shown in FIG. A plurality of (in this case, three) through-holes 98 penetrating up and down are located at three positions (see FIG. 6 (B)) that are separated from the center of the stopper 96 in the radial direction and spaced apart by 120 ° in the circumferential direction. Is provided.

Therefore, even if the check valve 94 rises and comes into contact with the stopper 96, the through hole 98 is not closed by the check valve 94, and the soap solution L sucked upward through the suction tube 90 is It can flow upward through the through hole 98.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the connecting member 86 and the connecting member 38 are connected to each other by a ball chain 100.

In the present embodiment, since the entire upper portion 25 located on the upper side of the counter unit 20 can be removed from the attachment tube 28, the ball chain 100 prevents the entire upper portion 25 from being taken away by mischief or the like. The upper part 25 and the lower part of the counter unit 20 are connected to each other for theft prevention.
Here, the ball chain 100 is used for theft prevention, but it is also possible to connect the upper portion 25 and the lower portion to each other with a normal wire or other flexible wire having strength.

As shown in FIG. 2, the discharge pipe 102 is fixedly attached to the main body 62.
The discharge pipe 102 discharges the mousse-like water soap liquid L from the discharge port 104 at the tip, and as shown in FIG. 5, a cylindrical fitting portion 105 is provided at the base end portion thereof. The fitting portion 105 is detachably attached to the main body portion 62 so as to be fitted into the fitting hole 106 of the main body portion 62.
Here, the fitting portion 105 is fixed to the main body portion 62 by a set screw 108, and therefore the fitting portion 105 can be extracted from the fitting hole 106 of the main body portion 62 by loosening the set screw 108.
A concave portion 110 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fitting portion 105, and the set screw 108 is configured to insert the tip portion into the concave portion 110.
In this embodiment, the discharge pipe 102 can be extracted from the main body 62 by detaching the set screw 108 through the opening at the lower end of the female screw hole 112 after the main body 62 is separated upward from the attachment pipe 28 in the drawing. is there.

A cylindrical mesh member 114 is held on the inner peripheral side of the fitting portion 105.
The mesh member 114 holds the mesh 116 at both ends in the axial direction, and the mixing of the soap solution L and air is promoted by the mesh 116 in the process of passing the soap solution L and air. .

As shown in FIG. 5, the main body 62 has a vertical through-hole having a circular cross section at the center, and a predetermined amount of the soap solution L sucked up through the suction tube 90 is provided below the main body 62. A liquid cylinder 120 for water soap soap L, which forms a liquid chamber 118 for temporarily storing therein, is integrally formed, and an air cylinder 124 which forms an air chamber 122 therein is integrally formed at the upper part thereof. ing.
Then, the liquid piston 126 for the liquid soap liquid L is fitted to the liquid cylinder 120 so as to be slidable up and down, and the air piston 128 having a reverse cup shape is fitted to the air cylinder 124 so as to be slidable up and down. Has been.

  An O-ring 130 as a seal member for sealing between the liquid piston 126 and the liquid cylinder 120 is held on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portion of the liquid piston 126 so as to move integrally with the liquid piston 126. On the upper side, a cylindrical gap is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126 and the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62 as shown in FIG. The gap forms a mixing chamber 132 in which the soap solution L and air are mixed.

The liquid piston 126 communicates with the liquid chamber 118 and the mixing chamber 132, and a liquid outflow passage 134 through which the liquid soap liquid L in the liquid chamber 118 flows out to the mixing chamber 132 penetrates the liquid piston 126. Is formed.
Here, the liquid outflow passage 134 is composed of an axial passage in the vertical direction in the drawing and a radial passage bent at a right angle from the upper end thereof in the radial direction.
A unidirectional check valve 136 composed of a ball valve is provided on the liquid outflow passage 134 to allow only the flow of the soap soap liquid L from the liquid chamber 118 to the mixing chamber 132 and prevent the reverse flow. It has been.
Here, the cylindrical mixing chamber 132 is communicated with the inside of the discharge pipe 102 via a communication passage 138 formed in the main body 62.

In FIG. 5, reference numeral 140 denotes a drive shaft of the liquid piston 126, which extends in the vertical direction in the figure, and has a large-diameter portion 142 having a circular cross section at the bottom.
An O-ring 144 as a seal member is held on the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter portion 142, and the outer peripheral surface of the large-diameter portion 142 can slide on the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62 via the O-ring 144. It is mated.

  The lower end portion of the drive shaft 140 is fitted downward into the upper portion of the liquid piston 126, and the fitted portion is coupled to the liquid piston 126 by a coupling pin 146, and the liquid piston 126, the drive shaft 140, Are moved integrally up and down in the figure.

In this embodiment, the cylindrical mixing chamber 132 is formed at a position between the O-ring 144 held by the large-diameter portion 142 and the O-ring 130 held by the lower end portion of the liquid piston 126. ing.
Reference numeral 148 denotes a cap that closes the upper end of the through hole at the center of the main body 62, and is screwed and attached to the main body 62 downward.

Reference numeral 150 denotes a push button type operation unit which is provided so as to be movable in the vertical direction in the figure with respect to the main body 62 and has a circular reverse cup shape.
The operation unit 150 includes a peripheral wall portion 152 and an upper wall portion 154, and the upper end portion of the drive shaft 140 is fixed to the upper wall portion 154 with a fixing screw 156.
Here, a circular annular groove 158 is formed in the upper end portion of the drive shaft 140 along the circumferential direction, and the tip end portion of the fixing screw 156 is engaged therewith.

The operation part 150 forms a circular annular gap between the peripheral wall part 152 and the main body part 62, and the gap serves as an intake part 160 for sucking outside air into the inside.
Further, the air piston 128 is fixed to the operation portion 150 by a fixing screw 162 as shown in FIG. 7, and the air piston 128 is integrated with the operation portion 150 together with the drive shaft 140, that is, the liquid piston 126. It moves in the vertical direction in the figure.

A coil spring 164 as a biasing means is accommodated in the air chamber 122 formed inside the air cylinder 124 and the air piston 128.
The coil spring 164 has a lower end in contact with the main body 62 and an upper end in contact with the air piston 128, and exerts an urging force upward on the operation unit 150 via the air piston 128.
Therefore, the operation unit 150 is normally pushed upward by the upward biasing force of the coil spring 164.

  The air piston 128 holds a U-packing 166 having a U-shaped rubber section as a seal member at the lower end and on the outer peripheral side, and the air piston 128 is connected to the air cylinder 124 via the U-packing 166. It is slidably fitted in the middle and up and down direction.

The air chamber 122 formed inside the air cylinder 124 and the air piston 128 has the cylindrical shape described above via an air outflow passage 168 provided in the main body 62 in a form having an L-shaped cross section. The mixing chamber 132 communicates with the mixing chamber 132.
The air in the air chamber 122 is caused to flow out to the mixing chamber 132 through the air outflow passage 168 by pushing the air piston 128.

  As shown in FIG. 6A, the air outlet 170 at the end of the air outlet passage 168 is open at the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62, and the air pushed out through the air outlet passage 168 is After striking the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126 from the air outlet 170, the air flows into the mixing chamber 132 while changing the direction in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126.

As shown in the partially enlarged view of FIG. 5, a check valve 172 that allows air to flow from the air chamber 122 to the mixing chamber 132 and prevents reverse flow is provided on the air outflow passage 168. Yes.
The check valve 172 is called a duckbill valve and has a beak-shaped valve portion 174. When air flows from the air chamber 122 to the mixing chamber 132, the beak-shaped valve portion 174 is opened to allow the passage of air. For the reverse flow, the beak-shaped valve portion 174 is closed to prevent the reverse flow.
The check valve 172 is attached to the main body 62 by an attachment member 176.
Here, the mounting member 176 has a cylindrical shape, and is screwed to the female screw of the main body 62 at the outer peripheral male screw.

As shown in the partial enlarged view of FIG. 5, the air piston 128 has a through hole 178 that forms a part of the air passage in the upper wall portion thereof. The air flows into the air chamber 122 through the through hole 178.
A check valve 180 that allows only air flow toward the air chamber 122 and prevents reverse flow is provided on the upper wall portion of the air piston 128.

  Here, the check valve 180 is called an umbrella valve, and is attached to the upper wall portion of the air piston 128 by a shaft portion 184. When the air is directed to the air chamber 122, the umbrella-shaped valve portion 182 is replaced with a portion shown in FIG. As shown in the enlarged view, it opens downward to allow air flow, and the valve portion 182 closes the through-hole 178 against the reverse flow to block the air flow.

  In FIG. 5, reference numeral 186 includes a liquid cylinder 120, a liquid piston 126, an air cylinder 124, and an air piston 128 as elements. The liquid soap sap L in the tank 40 is sucked up by a pump action, and is mousseed to the discharge pipe 102 side. And a mechanism portion that draws outside air into the air chamber 122 and pushes it toward the discharge pipe 102 by a pumping action. The mechanism portion 186 is incorporated in the upper portion 25.

Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described below with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 9 shows a state in which a predetermined amount of the soap soap L is temporarily stored in the liquid chamber 118 inside the liquid cylinder 120, and when the operation unit 150 is pushed downward in this state, FIG. As shown, the liquid piston 126 is pushed downward through the drive shaft 140, so that the liquid soap liquid L in the liquid chamber 118 is not checked through the liquid outflow passage 134 formed through the liquid piston 126. The valve 136 is pushed open and flows out into the mixing chamber 132.
The liquid outlet 135 at the end of the liquid outflow passage 134 is initially located above the end of the air outflow passage 168 and the communication passage 138 as shown in FIG.

  On the other hand, the air piston 128 moves downward integrally with the liquid piston 126 by the downward pressing of the operation member 150, whereby the air in the air chamber 122 passes through the air outflow passage 168 and the valve portion 174 of the check valve 172. While pushing open, it flows out into the mixing chamber 132 vigorously.

  At this time, the air that has flowed vigorously from the air outlet 170 at the end of the air outlet passage 168 into the mixing chamber 132 first hits the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126, and then circumferentially and axially along the outer peripheral surface. The flow direction at the time causes an irregular flow of air in the mixing chamber 132, and by virtue of this, the mixing chamber 132 has a wide mixing space. In the chamber 132, air is sufficiently stirred and mixed with the soap solution L, and the soap solution L is mousseed well.

  In this embodiment, while the mixing chamber 132 maintains the same vertical length, the whole moves downward as the liquid piston 126 moves. That is, the air outlet 170 provided in a fixed position moves relative to the mixing chamber 132 from the lower side to the upper side in the drawing, and the air outflow position changes from the lower end to the upper end with respect to the mixing chamber 132. Change relatively gradually.

  Then, the mousseized soap solution L thus pushed out is pushed out to the discharge pipe 102 and further circulates through the discharge passage in the inside thereof, and from the discharge port 104 at the tip to the bowl portion 14 of the hand-washer 10. Discharged.

  When the mixture of the water soap liquid L and air in the mixing chamber 132 flows into the discharge pipe 102, the mesh 116 of the mesh member 114 provided in the middle thereof, that is, the mixture of the water soap liquid L and air. Passing through the mixture further promotes gas-liquid mixing, that is, mousseization of the liquid soap solution L.

  As described above, after the operation unit 150 is pushed all the way to the pushing end and a predetermined amount of mousse-like liquid soap solution L is discharged, the force applied to the operation unit 150 is removed. The urging force of the coil spring 164 pushes upward in the drawing, and the liquid piston 126 and the air piston 128 are raised together with the urging force.

At this time, external air flows from the intake port 160 into the air chamber 122 while pushing the check valve 180 open, and new air is supplied to the air chamber 122.
At the same time, due to the negative pressure generated by the rise of the liquid piston 126, the soap solution L in the tank 40 pushes the check valve 94 through the suction tube 90 and opens the check valve 94 as shown in FIG. It is sucked into the inner liquid chamber 118 and temporarily stored therein.

  As shown in FIGS. 2, 4, 5, and 9 to 11, in this embodiment, the liquid cylinder 120, the liquid piston 126, the air cylinder 124, the air piston 128, the drive shaft 140, the suction tube 90, The cylindrical mixing chamber 132 and the operation unit 150 are all arranged coaxially, and the drive shaft 140, the liquid piston 126, the connecting member 86, and the suction tube 90 are all provided on the same straight line. Further, check valves 136 and 94 are provided on the straight line.

As described above, according to the present embodiment, the space of the mixing chamber 132 can be secured widely, and therefore, the air can be satisfactorily mixed and stirred in a sufficient amount with respect to the liquid soap liquid L in the mixing chamber 132. Therefore, the mousse of the soap solution L can be sufficiently performed.
Therefore, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to discharge from the discharge pipe 102 a mousse of a high-quality, high-quality water soap liquid L that has good foaming, is soft to the touch and does not feel watery.

On the other hand, in this embodiment, since the mixing chamber 132 is formed in a cylindrical shape between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126 and the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62, the space occupied by the mixing chamber 132 itself is small ( The width of the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston 126 and the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62 may be small), and the cylindrical mixing chamber 132 has the liquid cylinder 120, the liquid piston 126, the air cylinder 124, Since it is arranged coaxially with the air piston 128, the mixing chamber is arranged regardless of the size of the mixing chamber, as in the case where the mixing chamber is provided in a radial direction offset from the central axis of the mechanism portion. The existence itself does not increase the size of the mechanism in the radial direction.
Therefore, according to this embodiment, even if the mixing chamber 132 having a wide mixing space is provided, the mechanism portion 186 can be configured compactly.

  In this embodiment, the O-rings 130 and 144 that seal the lower end and the upper end of the mixing chamber 132 are provided so as to move together with the liquid piston 126, and the entire mixing chamber 132 is moved as the liquid piston 126 is moved. The position of the air outlet 170 that opens on the inner peripheral surface of the main body 62 while maintaining the same vertical length is relatively moved with respect to the fixed air outlet 170, that is, the position of the air outlet 170 with respect to the mixing chamber 132. However, as the mixing chamber 132 moves, the air moves relatively in the axial direction, so that air can be blown out uniformly into the mixing chamber 132, and this allows the air to be mixed with the soap solution L. It can be promoted more and can produce a softer mousse with better foaming.

  In the present embodiment, the upper portion 25 including the mechanism portion 186 located above the counter portion 20 is small and compact in the radial direction, so that the appearance on the counter portion 20 is good, and the counter portion 20 Since the upper portion 25 that is positioned does not occupy a large space on the upper surface of the counter unit 20, there is an advantage that the remaining space on the upper surface of the counter unit 20 can be used widely and effectively.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the mechanism portion 186 that mixes the soap solution L and air with the pump action to make the soap solution L mousse is located on the upper side of the counter portion 20, so that the maintenance of the mechanism portion 186 is performed. Work can be easily performed on the upper side of the counter unit 20.

  In this embodiment, in addition to the above action, the upper portion 25 can be removed together with the suction tube 90 as shown in FIG. 15, so the upper portion 25 is removed as shown in FIG. Under the condition, the water soap solution L can be easily supplied to the tank 40 on the upper side of the counter unit 20.

Next, FIG. 12 shows another embodiment of the present invention.
In the above embodiment, the O-ring 130 for sealing the mixing chamber 132 is provided at the lower end portion of the liquid piston 126, but in this embodiment, instead of this, an elastic material having an opening 188 at the bottom portion, Here, a rubber cup-shaped seal member 190 is provided in a fixed state on the main body 62, and the liquid piston 126 is fitted downward with respect to the seal member 190.

As shown in an enlarged view in FIG. 13, the cup-shaped seal member 190 is fitted into a stepped fitting recess 192 formed in the main body 62, and moves vertically in the fitting recess 192. Is blocked.
Further, the seal member 190 is attached to the main body portion 62 in a state in which a portion on the inner peripheral side protrudes slightly inward in the radial direction from the inner peripheral surface of the main body portion 62.

In this embodiment, when the operation portion 150 is pushed downward to lower the liquid piston 126, the vertical length of the mixing chamber 132 is gradually shortened accordingly.
Specifically, the upper O-ring 144 that seals the mixing chamber 132 in a liquid-tight manner moves downward integrally with the liquid piston 126, while the lower cup-shaped seal member 190 that seals the mixing chamber 132 is fixed in position. Yes, that is, the upper end of the mixing chamber 132 moves downward integrally as the liquid piston 126 is pushed downward, while the lower end of the mixing chamber 132 is fixed in position, so that the mixing chamber 132 faces downward of the liquid piston 126. The vertical length is gradually shortened (see FIG. 14).
Therefore, in this embodiment, the soap solution L in the mixing chamber 132 is gradually driven upward in the mixing chamber 132 as the liquid piston 126 moves downward.

The position of the air outlet 170 through which the air flows out to the mixing chamber 132 is fixed, and the air outlet 170 is positioned at the upper end of the mixing chamber 132 at the pushing end of the liquid piston 126. Is determined in advance (this also applies to the first embodiment).
In the first embodiment, since the total amount of the liquid soap liquid L in the mixing chamber 132 is lowered integrally with the liquid piston 126, the ratio of air to the liquid soap liquid L at the end of the pushing of the liquid piston 126. Is excessive, and the mousse of the air-rich water soap solution L is discharged from the discharge pipe 102 at the end of the pushing of the operation unit 150.

  However, according to this embodiment, the liquid soap solution L in the mixing chamber 132 is driven toward the upper end side of the mixing chamber 132 as the liquid piston 126 is lowered, so that the air flow is generated at the pushing end of the liquid piston 126. It is possible to effectively prevent the ratio of the amount of the soap soap liquid L in the mixing chamber 132 to the amount of air blown from the outlet 170, and therefore, according to the present embodiment, the water from the discharge pipe 104 can be prevented. At the end of the soap mousse mousse discharge, the problem of air-rich, excessive foam mousse being discharged can be solved, and air is mixed with the soap soap liquid L at an appropriate ratio until the end of the discharge. The mousse having a good state can be discharged from the discharge pipe 102.

  Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, this is merely an example, and the present invention can be configured in various forms without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

It is the figure shown in the state which attached the soap dispenser of one Embodiment of this invention to the hand-washing machine. It is sectional drawing which shows the whole structure of the soap dispenser of the embodiment. It is the figure which showed the structure of the tank and cover in the same embodiment. It is the figure which showed the soap dispenser of the embodiment in the state which removed the main-body part from the attachment pipe. It is sectional drawing which expanded and showed the structure of the upper part of the counter part upper side in the same embodiment. (A): It is sectional drawing of the AA part of FIG. (B): It is sectional drawing of the easy part of FIG. It is sectional drawing which showed the principal part of the upper part in the same embodiment. It is the figure which showed the structure of the connection mechanism in the same embodiment. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the embodiment. FIG. 10 is an operation explanatory diagram following FIG. 9. FIG. 11 is an operation explanatory diagram following FIG. 10. It is a figure of the soap dispenser of other embodiment of this invention. It is the figure which expanded and showed the principal part of FIG. It is operation | movement explanatory drawing of the embodiment. It is explanatory drawing of the advantage of each embodiment. It is the figure which showed the prior art example of the soap dispenser. It is the figure which showed the prior art example of the soap dispenser different from FIG. It is the figure which showed the prior art example of another soap dispenser.

Explanation of symbols

20 Counter part 26 Soap dispenser 40 Tank 62 Body part 90 Suction tube (liquid tube)
94, 136, 172 Check valve 102 Discharge pipe 118 Liquid chamber 120 Liquid cylinder 122 Air chamber 124 Air cylinder 126 Liquid piston 128 Air piston 130, 144 O-ring 132 Mixing chamber 134 Liquid outflow passage 150 Operation unit 166 U packing 168 Air outflow Passage 170 Air outlet 190 Seal member

Claims (4)

(B) via a tank of water soap liquid, (b) a liquid tube for supplying the liquid soap liquid in the tank upward, and (c) a check valve that opens in the liquid tube and liquid supply direction. A liquid cylinder that internally forms a liquid chamber communicating with the tank; and an air cylinder that forms an air chamber therein; and a main body portion disposed above the tank; and (d) sliding on the liquid cylinder. A liquid piston that is movably fitted, and an air piston that is slidably fitted to the air cylinder; and (e) the liquid piston and the air piston that are provided in a state of moving relative to the main body. An operation part for pushing in, and by pushing the liquid piston and the air piston by the operation part, the liquid soap liquid is pushed out from the liquid chamber and the air is pushed out from the air chamber and mixed. Make the soap solution mousse A soap dispenser for discharging from a discharge pipe fixed to the main body, wherein the liquid cylinder, liquid piston, air cylinder and air piston are coaxially arranged
(a) a cylindrical mixing chamber provided coaxially with the liquid piston between the outer peripheral surface of the liquid piston and the inner peripheral surface of the main body;
(b) A liquid that penetrates the liquid piston to connect the liquid chamber inside the liquid cylinder and the mixing chamber, and causes the liquid soap liquid in the liquid chamber to flow out into the mixing chamber by pushing the liquid piston. An outflow passage,
(c) a check valve provided in the liquid piston and on the liquid outflow passage, and allowing a flow of the soap solution to the mixing chamber and preventing a reverse flow;
(d) an air outflow passage that communicates the air chamber and the mixing chamber inside the air cylinder, and allows the air to flow out to the mixing chamber by pressing the air piston;
(e) a check valve that is provided in the main body and that allows air flow toward the mixing chamber and prevents reverse flow;
And the liquid soap liquid mousseized by mixing the liquid soap liquid and the air in the mixing chamber is discharged from the discharge pipe provided in the main body portion in communication with the mixing chamber. Soap dispenser characterized by that.   In Claim 1, the sealing member which seals the lower end and upper end of the said mixing chamber is provided in the state which moves integrally with the said liquid piston, Comprising: The whole said mixing chamber is the same with the movement by pushing of this liquid piston. The entire mixing chamber moves relative to the air outlet at the end of the air outflow passage which is open at the inner peripheral surface of the main body and is fixed in position while moving in the vertical direction. Soap dispenser characterized by being.   In Claim 1, the seal member that seals the upper end of the mixing chamber is in a state of moving integrally with the liquid piston, and the seal member that seals the lower end of the mixing chamber is provided in a fixed position in the main body. The length of the mixing chamber in the vertical direction gradually decreases as the liquid piston is pushed in. The air flow at the end of the air outflow passage is open at the inner peripheral surface of the main body and is fixed in position. A soap dispenser characterized in that the mixing chamber moves relative to an outlet.   4. The soap dispenser according to claim 1, wherein the main body is fixed to the mounting base above the mounting base such as a counter unit.

Images