JP4976785B2 - 屋根の緑化システム - Google Patents
屋根の緑化システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP4976785B2 JP4976785B2 JP2006229061A JP2006229061A JP4976785B2 JP 4976785 B2 JP4976785 B2 JP 4976785B2 JP 2006229061 A JP2006229061 A JP 2006229061A JP 2006229061 A JP2006229061 A JP 2006229061A JP 4976785 B2 JP4976785 B2 JP 4976785B2
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Description
図3に示すように、プランター部10は、容器本体12の外側を外装部材11で覆った構成となっている。容器本体12の内部には、蔓植物30(図1及び図2参照)を育成するための後述の手段13〜18が収容してある。
図5に示すように、ランド部20は、建物100の折板屋根110の上に複数の支持フレーム21,21,21…を格子状に組み、これら支持フレーム21の上に防根シート22、育成シート23及び育成ネット24を順番に重ね合わせた構成となっている。
上述した本実施形態に係る屋根の緑化システム1によれば、プランター部10に植えた蔓植物30が成長すると、その茎32及び葉33が、図示しない巻き鬚、吸盤又は不定根等を絡ませて育成ネット24に定着し、建物100の折板屋根110全体を緑化することができる。
10 プランター部
11 外装部材
12 容器本体
13 断熱シート
14 主培養土
15 フィルタ部材
16 粒状部材
17 育成枠
18 台座枠
18a 支柱
18b 保水層
19 排水口
20 ランド部
21 支持フレーム
22 防根シート
22a アイレット金具
23 育成シート
23a 副培養土
24 育成ネット
24a アイレット金具
30 蔓植物
31 定根
32 茎
32a 不定根
33 葉
100 建物
110 折板屋根
Claims (4)
- 蔓植物を用いた屋根の緑化システムであって、
前記蔓植物の根を植えるためのプランター部と、
建物の屋根に設置され、前記蔓植物の伸長した茎を定着させるためのランド部と
を備え、
前記プランター部が、少なくとも、防水性を有する容器本体と、この容器本体内に収納された主培養土と、前記容器本体の内周面に介設された断熱シートと、前記容器本体内における前記主培養土の下に収納された非水溶性かつ軽量の粒状部材と、前記主培養土及び粒状部材の間に介設された透水性のフィルタ部材と、前記容器本体内において前記粒状部材を収納するための側壁及び透水性の底壁を備えた育成枠と、この育成枠の底壁を支持して前記容器本体の底部に保水層となる空間を形成する台座枠とを含み、前記プランター部の前記容器本体に所定の許容保水量を設定し、前記容器本体における前記許容保水量の水位に相当する位置に、前記育成枠に連通する排水口を設け、
前記ランド部が、少なくとも、前記屋根に載置又は固定され、前記屋根との間に通風路となる間隔を形成する支持フレームと、この支持フレーム上に被装された育成ネットとを含むことを特徴とする屋根の緑化システム。 - 前記ランド部が、前記支持フレーム上に敷設された非透水性の防根シートと、この防根シート上に施設された保水性を有する繊維からなる育成シートとを含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載の屋根の緑化システム。
- 前記ランド部の育成シートを麻袋とし、この麻袋内に副培養土を収納したことを特徴とする請求項2記載の屋根の緑化システム。
- 前記屋根が折板屋根又はスレート屋根であり、これら折板屋根又はスレート屋根を固定するボルトに、前記ランド部の支持フレームを締結したことを特徴とする請求項1〜3いずれか記載の屋根の緑化システム。
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JP2006229061A JP4976785B2 (ja) | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | 屋根の緑化システム |
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JP2006229061A JP4976785B2 (ja) | 2006-08-25 | 2006-08-25 | 屋根の緑化システム |
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JP2008048676A JP2008048676A (ja) | 2008-03-06 |
JP4976785B2 true JP4976785B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5368749B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-14 | 2013-12-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 屋上緑化装置 |
JP2010142142A (ja) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-07-01 | Kotobuki Corp | 上屋用緑化屋根パネル |
JP5140616B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | 中国電力株式会社 | 建物緑化構造 |
JP2010239917A (ja) * | 2009-04-08 | 2010-10-28 | Sanou:Kk | 緑化構造体 |
CN101942891B (zh) * | 2010-09-30 | 2011-11-09 | 北京立高科技股份有限公司 | 一种屋面生态种植系统及其构造方法 |
FR3052018B1 (fr) | 2016-06-06 | 2019-01-25 | Universite De La Reunion | Paroi complexe vegetalisee sur toiture, de type ligneuses sur lame d'air, kit pour installation |
CN107119859A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | 一种绿化结构及方法 |
CN112154819A (zh) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-01-01 | 新昌县羽林街道智西机械厂 | 一种组装式的顶楼隔热棚结构 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4202495B2 (ja) * | 1998-12-09 | 2008-12-24 | 大和ハウス工業株式会社 | 折版屋根緑化構造 |
JP2001346459A (ja) * | 2000-06-07 | 2001-12-18 | Toshio Miyamoto | 植物栽培方法と、植物栽培装置 |
JP2003166247A (ja) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-06-13 | Michi Nishikawa | 植生基体および緑化システム |
JP2003096719A (ja) * | 2001-09-21 | 2003-04-03 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | 緑化防音壁 |
JP3895198B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-04 | 2007-03-22 | 清水建設株式会社 | 緑化方法と植栽ユニット |
JP2004097144A (ja) * | 2002-09-12 | 2004-04-02 | Akihiro Shimoda | 植物栽培用パネル部材と植物栽培装置 |
JP2004129567A (ja) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-30 | Shimizu Corp | 屋上緑化装置 |
JP2005110515A (ja) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-28 | Tadashi Mori | 棚式屋上緑化設備 |
JP4523804B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-08 | 2010-08-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 緑化装置およびそれを用いた建造物 |
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