JP4949496B2 - 光周波数コム発生装置及びそれを用いた光パルス発生装置、並びに光周波数コム発生方法及びそれを用いた光パルス発生方法 - Google Patents
光周波数コム発生装置及びそれを用いた光パルス発生装置、並びに光周波数コム発生方法及びそれを用いた光パルス発生方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/0121—Operation of devices; Circuit arrangements, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- G02F1/0123—Circuits for the control or stabilisation of the bias voltage, e.g. automatic bias control [ABC] feedback loops
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
- G02F1/225—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference in an optical waveguide structure
- G02F1/2255—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference in an optical waveguide structure controlled by a high-frequency electromagnetic component in an electric waveguide structure
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5053—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a parallel, i.e. shunt, combination of modulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5057—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output
- H04B10/50572—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output to control the modulating signal amplitude including amplitude distortion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5057—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output
- H04B10/50575—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output to control the modulator DC bias
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/50—Transmitters
- H04B10/501—Structural aspects
- H04B10/503—Laser transmitters
- H04B10/505—Laser transmitters using external modulation
- H04B10/5057—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output
- H04B10/50577—Laser transmitters using external modulation using a feedback signal generated by analysing the optical output to control the phase of the modulating signal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/21—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
- G02F1/212—Mach-Zehnder type
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
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- G02F2201/58—Arrangements comprising a monitoring photodetector
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2203/00—Function characteristic
- G02F2203/56—Frequency comb synthesizer
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Description
本発明の特徴の一つは、従来の制御方法における問題点であるキャリブレーションを行う必要が無く、モニタする光パワーの絶対値に依存しない制御方法を採用することである。
(1)振幅調整手段22を制御することで、一方の光変調部42に印加するRF信号の電圧振幅を調整すると共に、光変調器からの出力光の強度Poutをモニタする。(振幅調整・出力光モニタステップ)
(2)上記(1)の「振幅調整・出力光モニタステップ」における該出力光の強度変化の幅が所定値となるように、該位相調整部43に印加するバイアス電圧を制御する。(バイアス制御ステップ)
2 偏波コントローラ
4 光変調器
5 光カプラー
6 RF信号源
7 分配器
20 バイアス制御回路
21 モニタ手段
22 振幅調整手段
41,42 光変調部
43 位相調整部
Claims (5)
- 電気光学効果を有する基板と、該基板に形成されたマッハツェンダー型光導波路と、該マッハツェンダー型光導波路の2つの分岐導波路を伝搬する光波を独立に変調する2つの光変調部と、該2つの分岐導波路を伝搬する光波の位相差を制御する位相調整部と、該マッハツェンダー型光導波路に連続光を入力し、該2つの光変調部にRF信号を印加し、該マッハツェンダー型導波路から光周波数コムとなる出力光を出力する光周波数コム発生装置において、
少なくとも一方の光変調部に印加するRF信号の電圧振幅を調整する振幅調整手段と、
該出力光の強度をモニタするモニタ手段と、
該振幅調整手段を制御して各光変調部に印加されるRF信号の電圧振幅の差を変化させ、該電圧振幅差の変化に対応する該出力光の変化を、該モニタ手段の出力信号から検出し、該検出結果に基づき該位相調整部を、該出力光の強度変化の幅が所定値となるように制御して該位相差を調整するバイアス制御回路を有することを特徴とする光周波数コム発生装置。 - 請求項1に記載の光周波数コム発生装置と、該光周波数コム発生装置から出力される該出力光を入力し、該出力光の各周波数成分の位相及び強度を制御する分散補償器と有することを特徴とする光パルス発生装置。
- 電気光学効果を有する基板と、該基板に形成されたマッハツェンダー型光導波路と、該マッハツェンダー型光導波路の2つの分岐導波路を伝搬する光波を独立に変調する2つの光変調部と、該2つの分岐導波路を伝搬する光波の位相差を制御する位相調整部と、該マッハツェンダー型光導波路に連続光を入力し、該2つの光変調部にRF信号を印加し、該マッハツェンダー型導波路から光周波数コムとなる出力光を出力する光周波数コム発生装置を利用する光周波数コム発生方法において、
少なくとも一方の光変調部に印加するRF信号の電圧振幅を調整すると共に、該出力光の強度をモニタする振幅調整・出力光モニタステップと、
該振幅調整・出力光モニタステップにおける該出力光の強度変化の幅が所定値となるように、該位相調整部を制御するバイアス制御ステップとを有することを特徴とする光周波数コム発生方法。 - 請求項3に記載の光周波数コム発生方法において、該所定値が最小値であることを特徴とする光周波数コム発生方法。
- 請求項3又は4に記載の光周波数コム発生方法で発生させた出力光を、該出力光の各周波数成分の位相及び強度を制御して所定の光パルスに成形する光パルス・ステップとを有する光パルス発生方法。
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JP2010041610A JP4949496B2 (ja) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | 光周波数コム発生装置及びそれを用いた光パルス発生装置、並びに光周波数コム発生方法及びそれを用いた光パルス発生方法 |
PCT/JP2011/053669 WO2011105324A1 (ja) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-21 | 光周波数コム発生装置及びそれを用いた光パルス発生装置、並びに光周波数コム発生方法及びそれを用いた光パルス発生方法 |
US13/581,364 US9002145B2 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-21 | Optical frequency comb generating device and optical pulse generating device using same, and optical frequency comb generating method and optical pulse generating method using same |
EP11747285.2A EP2541307A4 (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2011-02-21 | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL FREQUENCY COMB AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING OPTICAL IMPULSES THEREFOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN OPTICAL FREQUENCY COMB AND METHOD FOR GENERATING OPTICAL IMPULSES THEREFOR |
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JP2010041610A JP4949496B2 (ja) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | 光周波数コム発生装置及びそれを用いた光パルス発生装置、並びに光周波数コム発生方法及びそれを用いた光パルス発生方法 |
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WO2013105649A1 (ja) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-18 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 光パルス発生装置 |
JP5370559B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-12-18 | 住友大阪セメント株式会社 | 光パルス発生装置及び光パルス発生方法 |
WO2013179528A1 (ja) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-05 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光信号送信装置、光送信方法、及び光信号送信装置の調整方法 |
JPWO2014141337A1 (ja) * | 2013-03-15 | 2017-02-16 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光変調器、光送信器、光送受信システム及び光変調器の制御方法 |
US8970724B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-03-03 | National Security Technologies, Llc | Mach-zehnder based optical marker/comb generator for streak camera calibration |
KR20140147321A (ko) | 2013-06-19 | 2014-12-30 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 파장 훑음 광원 장치 및 그것의 작동 방법 |
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JP2016045340A (ja) * | 2014-08-22 | 2016-04-04 | 富士通オプティカルコンポーネンツ株式会社 | 光通信装置及び光変調器の制御方法 |
JP2016099610A (ja) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-05-30 | 富士通オプティカルコンポーネンツ株式会社 | 光通信装置及び光変調器の制御方法 |
CN104914393B (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2017-08-25 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | 一种用于梳状谱发生器相位谱校准的装置及方法 |
US10209537B2 (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-02-19 | Huawei Technologies Canada Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling a photonic switch using phase sweeping |
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CN112104426B (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2021-06-01 | 西安电子科技大学 | 基于偏振复用光频梳和icr的微波光子信道化接收方法 |
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US9002145B2 (en) | 2015-04-07 |
US20130051723A1 (en) | 2013-02-28 |
WO2011105324A1 (ja) | 2011-09-01 |
EP2541307A4 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
JP2011180192A (ja) | 2011-09-15 |
EP2541307A1 (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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