JP4833982B2 - 操作装置 - Google Patents
操作装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4833982B2 JP4833982B2 JP2007528586A JP2007528586A JP4833982B2 JP 4833982 B2 JP4833982 B2 JP 4833982B2 JP 2007528586 A JP2007528586 A JP 2007528586A JP 2007528586 A JP2007528586 A JP 2007528586A JP 4833982 B2 JP4833982 B2 JP 4833982B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- operating
- stopper
- operating device
- operating element
- rotary knob
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/20—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
- B60K35/25—Output arrangements, i.e. from vehicle to user, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor using haptic output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G1/00—Controlling members, e.g. knobs or handles; Assemblies or arrangements thereof; Indicating position of controlling members
- G05G1/08—Controlling members for hand actuation by rotary movement, e.g. hand wheels
- G05G1/10—Details, e.g. of discs, knobs, wheels or handles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/03—Means for enhancing the operator's awareness of arrival of the controlling member at a command or datum position; Providing feel, e.g. means for creating a counterforce
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/04—Stops for limiting movement of members, e.g. adjustable stop
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05G—CONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
- G05G5/00—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
- G05G5/06—Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member for holding members in one or a limited number of definite positions only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/126—Rotatable input devices for instruments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H59/02—Selector apparatus
- F16H59/08—Range selector apparatus
- F16H2059/081—Range selector apparatus using knops or discs for rotary range selection
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
- F16H61/24—Providing feel, e.g. to enable selection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/2003—Electrical actuator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20012—Multiple controlled elements
- Y10T74/20018—Transmission control
- Y10T74/2014—Manually operated selector [e.g., remotely controlled device, lever, push button, rotary dial, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)
- Gear-Shifting Mechanisms (AREA)
Description
図1:本発明による操作装置の操作エレメントおよびストッパ装置の概略等角図である。
図2:図1に示した操作装置の概略側面図である。
図3:図1および図2に示した操作装置の、図2に対応する平面図である。
図4:図1〜図3に示した操作装置の、図3に対応する図である(第1の相対位置)。
図5:図1〜図4に示した操作装置の、図3および図4に対応する図である(第2の相対位置)。
図6:図1〜図5に示した操作装置の、図3〜図5に対応する図である(第3の相対位置)。
図7:図1〜図6に示した操作装置の概略平面図である(第1の切換位置)。
図8:図1〜図7に示した操作装置の、図7に対応する図である(第2の切換位置)。
図9:本発明による操作装置の別の実施形態の等角図である。
図10:図9に示した操作装置を、特にハウジングを取り外した状態で示す、図9に対応する図である。
2 左側のストッパ
3 右側のストッパ
4 当接カム
5 係止輪郭
6 係止片
7 圧縮ばね
8 環状の突起
9 リングギヤ
10 伝動装置ウォーム
11 電気的な駆動装置
12 回転軸線
13 軸
14 回転角センサ
15 制御電子装置
16 回転角センサ
17 ハウジングカバー
18 表示装置
19 表示エレメント
20 表示エレメント
21 ロックディスク
22 孔
23 ロック磁石
24 ロックタペット
Claims (15)
- シフトバイワイヤ式車両伝動装置の切換状態を制御するための操作装置であって、当接カム(4)および少なくとも2つの切換位置を有する、それ自体無制限に回転可能な操作エレメント(1)と、該操作エレメント(1)の回転角(W)を制限するための、該操作エレメント(1)とは独立して可動なストッパ装置(2,3)と、該ストッパ装置(2,3)の運動を制御する制御装置(15)とを備え、該ストッパ装置(2,3)が、前記操作エレメント(1)の両方向回転のために、該操作エレメント(1)のための回転角範囲(W)を形成する、前記当接カム(4)のためのそれぞれ1つのストッパ(2,3)を備える形式のものにおいて、前記ストッパ装置(2,3)が前記操作エレメント(1)の回転軸線(12)周りに回転可能であり、前記制御装置(15)は、前記シフトバイワイヤ式車両伝動装置の切換状態の変化に基づいて前記ストッパ装置(2,3)を、前記当接カム(4)に対して相対的な両ストッパ(2,3)の位置が再び前記シフトバイワイヤ式車両伝動装置の変化した切換状態に一致するように回転させることを特徴とする操作装置。
- 操作エレメント(1)が回転対称である、請求項1記載の操作装置。
- 操作エレメント(1)が複数の係止位置を有している、請求項1または2記載の操作装置。
- 係止位置が均等に操作エレメント(1)の一回転上に分配されている、請求項3記載の操作装置。
- 両ストッパ(2,3)が互いに結合されている、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- 両ストッパ(2,3)が別個に制御可能もしくは調節可能である、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- ストッパ装置(2,3)の駆動装置がウォーム伝動装置(10)を有している、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- ストッパ装置の駆動が平歯車伝動装置を介して実施され、駆動装置が、対抗トルクを生ぜしめるための調整装置を有している、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- ストッパ装置(2,3)が、直接操作エレメント(1)に作用するギヤードモータにより形成されており、ギヤードモータの制御部が、対抗トルクを生ぜしめるための調整装置を有している、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- 操作装置が別個の表示装置に接続されている、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- 操作装置が表示装置(18)を有している、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- 各切換位置のための表示装置が、不連続の表示エレメント(19,20)を有している、請求項10または11記載の操作装置。
- 不連続の表示エレメント(19,20)間の間隔が、回転つまみ(1)の係止位置間の角度差に一致する、請求項11または12記載の操作装置。
- 操作装置が、操作エレメント(1)をブロックするための制御可能なロック装置(21,22,23,24)を有している、請求項1から13までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
- 操作装置が、ストッパ装置のストッパ(2,3)の克服および/またはロック装置(21,22,23,24)の克服のための機械的なロック解除機構を有している、請求項1から14までのいずれか1項記載の操作装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004041087.9 | 2004-08-24 | ||
DE102004041087A DE102004041087A1 (de) | 2004-08-24 | 2004-08-24 | Betätigungseinrichtung |
PCT/DE2005/001485 WO2006021198A1 (de) | 2004-08-24 | 2005-08-23 | Betätigungseinrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008511063A JP2008511063A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
JP4833982B2 true JP4833982B2 (ja) | 2011-12-07 |
Family
ID=35427443
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2007528586A Expired - Fee Related JP4833982B2 (ja) | 2004-08-24 | 2005-08-23 | 操作装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7971498B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1782147B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4833982B2 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE102004041087A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006021198A1 (ja) |
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DE102007037706A1 (de) * | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung mit Gangwahlelement und zusätzlicher Schalteinrichtung |
DE102007037707A1 (de) | 2007-08-09 | 2009-02-19 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Betätigungseinrichtung mit Gangwahlelement und zusätzlicher Parksperrenbetätigung |
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JP4955510B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シフト装置 |
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JP4955509B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2012-06-20 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | シフト装置 |
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JP5411222B2 (ja) | 2011-08-29 | 2014-02-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | シフト装置 |
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2004
- 2004-08-24 DE DE102004041087A patent/DE102004041087A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-08-23 WO PCT/DE2005/001485 patent/WO2006021198A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-08-23 EP EP05782860A patent/EP1782147B1/de not_active Ceased
- 2005-08-23 JP JP2007528586A patent/JP4833982B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-08-23 DE DE502005009970T patent/DE502005009970D1/de active Active
- 2005-08-23 US US11/574,194 patent/US7971498B2/en active Active
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JP2004074941A (ja) * | 2002-08-20 | 2004-03-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 自動変速機のシフト制御装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006021198A1 (de) | 2006-03-02 |
DE102004041087A1 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
US20090000407A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
US7971498B2 (en) | 2011-07-05 |
JP2008511063A (ja) | 2008-04-10 |
EP1782147B1 (de) | 2010-07-21 |
EP1782147A1 (de) | 2007-05-09 |
DE502005009970D1 (de) | 2010-09-02 |
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