JP4828172B2 - Olefin polymer particles and process for producing olefin polymer particles - Google Patents
Olefin polymer particles and process for producing olefin polymer particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4828172B2 JP4828172B2 JP2005207071A JP2005207071A JP4828172B2 JP 4828172 B2 JP4828172 B2 JP 4828172B2 JP 2005207071 A JP2005207071 A JP 2005207071A JP 2005207071 A JP2005207071 A JP 2005207071A JP 4828172 B2 JP4828172 B2 JP 4828172B2
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cyclopentadienyl
- zirconium dichloride
- ditert
- methylene
- butylfluorenyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims description 87
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 17
- -1 diol compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 247
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 61
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 11
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 51
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 17
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 16
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 16
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 15
- ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L titanium(ii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ti+2] ZWYDDDAMNQQZHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 15
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- KUNZSLJMPCDOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Hf+2] KUNZSLJMPCDOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 11
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 10
- GWWKZPLMVIATIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L dibromozirconium Chemical compound Br[Zr]Br GWWKZPLMVIATIO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAHYSATYLGMNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=2CC3=CC(=CC=C3C2C=C1)C(C)(C)C)[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)(C)C1=C(C=2CC3=CC(=CC=C3C2C=C1)C(C)(C)C)[Zr+2] QAHYSATYLGMNPK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000319 biphenyl-4-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCO FOTKYAAJKYLFFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1[C]C1=CC=CC=C1 XMGMFRIEKMMMSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000037048 polymerization activity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,9-Nonanediol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCO ALVZNPYWJMLXKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexadecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC=C GQEZCXVZFLOKMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BRSBWACRXXPWEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3CC1=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(CC1=CC=CC=C1)=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3CC1=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 BRSBWACRXXPWEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WNVPEOIVJPBPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CCCC2C(C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C3([Zr+2])C)(C)C)(C)C3=C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=3)C4=C21 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CCCC2C(C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C3([Zr+2])C)(C)C)(C)C3=C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=3)C4=C21 WNVPEOIVJPBPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- IMNMZFFVTFJYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3CC1=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C=[Zr+2](C1=CC(=CC=2C3=CC(=CC=C3CC1=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C1C=CC=C1 IMNMZFFVTFJYFV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCCO GHLKSLMMWAKNBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XSMIOONHPKRREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,11-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCCCO XSMIOONHPKRREI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- IFKPLJWIEQBPGG-QGZVFWFLSA-N (5s)-6-(dimethylamino)-5-methyl-4,4-diphenylhexan-3-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C([C@H](C)CN(C)C)(C(=O)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 IFKPLJWIEQBPGG-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HRWADRITRNUCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-propan-2-yloxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CC(C)OCCOCCO HRWADRITRNUCIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FCLIIKLPCZLTFC-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=2CC3=CC=C(C=C3C2C1)C(C)(C)C)[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)(C)(C)C=1C=C(C=2CC3=CC=C(C=C3C2C1)C(C)(C)C)[Zr+2] FCLIIKLPCZLTFC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-difluorocyclohexane Chemical compound FC1(F)CCCCC1 ZORQXIQZAOLNGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QEGNUYASOUJEHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCCC1 QEGNUYASOUJEHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035437 1,3-propanediol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC=C CRSBERNSMYQZNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tetradecene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC=C HFDVRLIODXPAHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910010199 LiAl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethylene Chemical group C[C]C IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylsilicon Chemical group C[Si]C JZZIHCLFHIXETF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenhydramine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCCN(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZVUWRFHKOJYTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940069096 dodecene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZBGRMWIREQJHPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC=C ZBGRMWIREQJHPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C CMDXMIHZUJPRHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OC=C LZWYWAIOTBEZFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PTOQCUYVGKZAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcycloheptane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCCC1 PTOQCUYVGKZAFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- LJJQENSFXLXPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorenylidene Chemical group C1=CC=C2[C]C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 LJJQENSFXLXPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZHKDGJSXCTSCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hept-3-ene Chemical compound CCCC=CCC WZHKDGJSXCTSCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXCBDZAEHILGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCO SXCBDZAEHILGLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000654 isopropylidene group Chemical group C(C)(C)=* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(diphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UJNZOIKQAUQOCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N mono-hydroxyphenyl-ethylene Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N norbornene Chemical compound C1[C@@H]2CC[C@H]1C=C2 JFNLZVQOOSMTJK-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 1
- CNFAZLKZXYJGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C4C=CCCC4C4C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C4=C3CC2=C1 CNFAZLKZXYJGII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002903 organophosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC1CO1 RPQRDASANLAFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical compound C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl hydrogen carbonate Chemical group OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 QIIPQYDSKRYMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930015698 phenylpropene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001818 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010989 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C=C LYBIZMNPXTXVMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035044 sorbitan monolaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005156 substituted alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000576 tactic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracyclo[6.2.1.1(3,6).0(2,7)]dodec-4-ene Chemical compound C1C(C23)C=CC1C3C1CC2CC1 XBFJAVXCNXDMBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M toluene-4-sulfonate Chemical group CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol monomethyl ether Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCO JLGLQAWTXXGVEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Description
本発明は、オレフィン重合体粒子およびその製造方法に関する。詳しくは、本発明は、高融点、高立体規則性、高分子量を有するオレフィン系共重合体粒子およびその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to olefin polymer particles and a method for producing the same. Specifically, the present invention relates to olefin copolymer particles having a high melting point, high stereoregularity, and high molecular weight, and a method for producing the same.
メタロセン化合物を含む重合触媒(以下、「メタロセン触媒」と呼ぶ場合もある。)の存在下で、オレフィン類を重合して得られる高結晶性ポリオレフィンは、熱可塑性樹脂として剛性、耐熱性に優れた材料として広い用途を有している。一方、シリカを担体として使用する従来プロセスでは、メタロセン錯体にひずみが生じて、高立体規則性のポリマーを得ることは不可能であり、さらには、そのひずみによって高活性で重合できるモノマー種も限られていた。これは、共重合でも同様であり、C6以上の長鎖の分岐を規則的に導
入することは困難であった。また、シリカの使用により、最終生成物の灰分量の低減化が難しいという問題を抱えていた。そこで、あらゆる種類のオレフィン重合が可能であり、高立体規則性であり、灰分の少ないオレフィン系重合体粒子を製造するプロセスと、ポリマーの出現が待たれていた。
A highly crystalline polyolefin obtained by polymerizing olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst containing a metallocene compound (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “metallocene catalyst”) is excellent in rigidity and heat resistance as a thermoplastic resin. Widely used as a material. On the other hand, in the conventional process using silica as a carrier, it is impossible to obtain a highly stereoregular polymer due to distortion in the metallocene complex. It was done. This is also the case with copolymerization, and it was difficult to regularly introduce long-chain branches of C 6 or more. In addition, due to the use of silica, it has been difficult to reduce the amount of ash in the final product. Therefore, all kinds of olefin polymerization are possible, high stereoregularity, a process for producing olefin polymer particles having a low ash content, and the appearance of a polymer have been awaited.
本発明は、立体規則性が高く、高融点、高分子量であって、灰分の少ないオレフィン系重合体粒子および該重合体粒子を製造する方法を提供することを課題としている。 An object of the present invention is to provide an olefin polymer particle having a high stereoregularity, a high melting point, a high molecular weight and a low ash content, and a method for producing the polymer particle.
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子は、以下の要件(1)〜(5)を同時に満たすことを特徴としている。
(1)GPCで測定した分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が4.0以下であること、
(2)重合体粒子の最小粒径が3μm以上であり、平均粒径が20μm以上であること、(3)重合体粒子の灰分が2000重量ppm以下であること、
(4)重合体粒子のSi含量が10重量ppm以下であること、
(5)重合体粒子が、アルミノキサンと下記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物との接触物を含むこと。
The olefin polymer particles of the present invention are characterized by satisfying the following requirements (1) to (5) simultaneously.
(1) The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) measured by GPC is 4.0 or less,
(2) The minimum particle size of the polymer particles is 3 μm or more, the average particle size is 20 μm or more, (3) the ash content of the polymer particles is 2000 ppm by weight or less,
(4) The Si content of the polymer particles is 10 ppm by weight or less,
(5) The polymer particles contain a contact product of an aluminoxane and a diol compound represented by the following general formula [I].
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子は、プロピレンから得られる重合体粒子であって、室温でのn−デカン可溶成分が2wt%以下であることが好ましい。
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
The olefin polymer particles of the present invention are polymer particles obtained from propylene, and the n-decane soluble component at room temperature is preferably 2 wt% or less.
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法は、以下の工程1を含むことを特徴として
いる。
〔工程1〕:遷移金属化合物(A)および、
アルミノキサン(B)と下記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触物、
を含むオレフィン重合触媒の存在下で、エチレンと炭素数3以上のα-オレフィンから選
ばれる一種以上のオレフィンを重合する工程。
The method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention is characterized by including the following step 1.
[Step 1]: Transition metal compound (A) and
A contact product of an aluminoxane (B) and a diol compound (C) represented by the following general formula [I],
A step of polymerizing at least one olefin selected from ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst.
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法では、前記工程1に次いで、以下の工程2
および工程3を順次実施することが好ましい。
〔工程2〕:下記一般式〔II〕で表される、分子内に1個のアルコール性水酸基を持つポ
リオキシアルキレン系化合物を接触させる工程、
H−O−[CH2−CH(R1)−O]m−R2 …〔II〕
(上記一般式〔II〕において、R1およびR2は、炭素数1〜20のアルキル基、炭素数6〜20のアリール基および炭素数1〜20のアシル基から選ばれ、相互に同一でも異なっていてもよい。mは平均繰り返し単位数を表わし、1〜100の範囲である。)
〔工程3〕:炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素を接触させた後、液相部を除去してオレフィン系重合体粒子部を回収する工程。
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
In the method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, the following step 2 is carried out after step 1 described above.
And step 3 are preferably performed sequentially.
[Step 2]: a step of contacting a polyoxyalkylene compound having one alcoholic hydroxyl group in the molecule represented by the following general formula [II]:
H-O- [CH 2 -CH ( R 1) -O] m -R 2 ... (II)
(In the above general formula [II], R 1 and R 2 are selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an acyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. (M represents the average number of repeating units and is in the range of 1 to 100.)
[Step 3]: A step of recovering the olefin polymer particle part by removing the liquid phase part after contacting the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
また、本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法では、前記工程1に次いで、以下の
工程2’および工程3’を順次実施することも好ましい。
〔工程2'〕:炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素に溶解させる工程、
〔工程3'〕:酸性アルコールと接触させてポリマーを析出させ、オレフィン系重合体粒
子部を回収する工程。
In the method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, it is also preferable that the following step 2 ′ and step 3 ′ are sequentially performed after the step 1.
[Step 2 ′]: Step of dissolving in an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms,
[Step 3 ']: A step of contacting the acidic alcohol to precipitate a polymer and recovering the olefin polymer particle part.
本発明によれば、立体規則性が高く、高融点、高分子量であって、灰分の少ないオレフィン系重合体粒子および該重合体粒子を製造する方法を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an olefin polymer particle having a high stereoregularity, a high melting point, a high molecular weight and a low ash content, and a method for producing the polymer particle.
以下、本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子、ならびにオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法について具体的に説明する。
オレフィン系重合体粒子
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子は、以下の要件(1)〜(5)を同時に満たす。
(1)GPCで測定した分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が4.0以下である。好ましくは分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が3.5以下、更に好ましくは3.0以下である。分子量分布が、
この範囲にあるオレフィン系重合体粒子は単分散という特性を発揮する。
(2)重合体粒子の最小粒径が3μm以上であり、平均粒径が20μm以上である。好ましくは、重合体粒子の最小粒径が5μm以上であり、平均粒径が50μm以上である。この粒径範囲を満たす重合体粒子は移送の点から産業上好ましく用いられる。
(3)重合体粒子の灰分が2000重量ppm以下である。好ましくは、重合体粒子の灰分が1500重量ppm以下である。灰分量がこの範囲にあると加工特性の点で好ましい。
(4)重合体粒子のSi含量が10重量ppm以下である。好ましくは、重合体粒子のSi含量が1重量ppm以下、更に好ましくは0.1重量ppm以下である。Si含量がこの範囲にある重合体粒子は加工特性の点から好ましい。
(5)重合体粒子が、アルミノキサンと下記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物との接触物を含む。
Hereinafter, the olefin polymer particles of the present invention and the method for producing the olefin polymer particles will be specifically described.
Olefin polymer particles The olefin polymer particles of the present invention satisfy the following requirements (1) to (5) simultaneously.
(1) The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) measured by GPC is 4.0 or less. The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) is preferably 3.5 or less, more preferably 3.0 or less. The molecular weight distribution is
Olefin polymer particles in this range exhibit the property of monodispersion.
(2) The minimum particle size of the polymer particles is 3 μm or more, and the average particle size is 20 μm or more. Preferably, the minimum particle size of the polymer particles is 5 μm or more, and the average particle size is 50 μm or more. Polymer particles satisfying this particle size range are preferably used industrially from the viewpoint of transport.
(3) The ash content of the polymer particles is 2000 ppm by weight or less. Preferably, the ash content of the polymer particles is 1500 ppm by weight or less. An ash content within this range is preferable in terms of processing characteristics.
(4) The Si content of the polymer particles is 10 ppm by weight or less. Preferably, the Si content of the polymer particles is 1 ppm by weight or less, more preferably 0.1 ppm by weight or less. Polymer particles having an Si content in this range are preferred from the viewpoint of processing characteristics.
(5) The polymer particles contain a contact product of an aluminoxane and a diol compound represented by the following general formula [I].
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
このようなジオール化合物としては、エチレングリコール、1,2-プロパンジオール、1,
3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,7-ヘプタンジオール、1,8-オクタンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、1,10-デカン
ジオール、1,11-ウンデカンジオール、1,12-ドデカンジオール等を例示することができるが、脂肪族炭化水素や芳香族炭化水素に対する溶解性の視点から、1,9-ノナンジオール、1,10-デカンジオールを用いることが好ましい。
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
Such diol compounds include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,
3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10 -Decanediol, 1,11-undecanediol, 1,12-dodecanediol, etc. can be exemplified, but from the viewpoint of solubility in aliphatic hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons, 1,9-nonanediol, 1 1,10-decanediol is preferably used.
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子は、通常、オレフィンが重合して生成する重合体、上記接触物及び後述するメタロセン化合物から構成されるが、本発明を損なわない範囲において他の任意成分の共存が許容される。 The olefin polymer particles of the present invention are usually composed of a polymer produced by polymerization of olefin, the above contact product, and a metallocene compound described later, but the coexistence of other optional components within a range not impairing the present invention. Permissible.
本発明において用いられるアルミノキサンとしては、具体的には、下記一般式〔III〕
および/または〔IV〕で表される化合物を例示することができる。
As the aluminoxane used in the present invention, specifically, the following general formula [III]
And / or a compound represented by [IV].
(上記一般式[III]または[IV]中、Rは炭素数1〜10の炭化水素基、nは2以上の整
数を示す。)
このうち特に、上記一般式[III]または[IV]中、Rがメチル基であって、nが3以上、
好ましくは10以上のメチルアルミノキサンが好ましく利用される。これらアルミノキサン類には、若干の有機アルミニウム化合物が混入していても差し支えない。また、本発明で用いるアルミノキサンは、特開平2−78687号公報に例示されているようなベンゼン不溶性の有機アルミニウムオキシ化合物であってもよく、特開平2−167305号公報に記載されている有機アルミニウムオキシ化合物、特開平2−24701号公報、特開平3−103407号公報に記載されている二種類以上のアルキル基を有するアルミノキサンなども好適に利用できる。
(In the general formula [III] or [IV], R represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 2 or more.)
Among these, in the above general formula [III] or [IV], R is a methyl group, and n is 3 or more,
Preferably, 10 or more methylaluminoxanes are preferably used. These aluminoxanes may be mixed with some organoaluminum compounds. The aluminoxane used in the present invention may be a benzene-insoluble organoaluminum oxy compound as exemplified in JP-A-2-78687, or an organoaluminum described in JP-A-2-167305. Oxy compounds, aluminoxanes having two or more kinds of alkyl groups described in JP-A-2-24701 and JP-A-3-103407 can also be suitably used.
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の中でも産業上利用価値の高い形態は、プロピレンから得られる重合体であって、且つ室温でのn−デカン可溶成分が2wt%以下、好ましくは0.01wt%以下であるプロピレン系重合体粒子である。なお、このようなプロピレン系重合体粒子とは、ホモプロピレン粒子のみならず、プロピレン(P)と、プロピレンとは異なるオレフィン(X)から得られる重合体をも包含する。(ここで、X(mol)/(X(mol)+P(mol))は、0.2〜1.0、好ましくは0.1〜1.0である。)
オレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法は、以下の工程1を含む。
〔工程1〕:遷移金属化合物(A)および、
アルミノキサン(B)と下記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触物、
を含むオレフィン重合触媒の存在下で、エチレンと炭素数3 以上のα-オレフィンから選ばれる一種以上のオレフィンを重合する工程。
Among the olefin polymer particles of the present invention, a highly industrially useful form is a polymer obtained from propylene, and the n-decane soluble component at room temperature is 2 wt% or less, preferably 0.01 wt%. The propylene polymer particles are as follows. Such propylene polymer particles include not only homopropylene particles but also polymers obtained from propylene (P) and olefin (X) different from propylene. (Here, X (mol) / (X (mol) + P (mol)) is 0.2 to 1.0, preferably 0.1 to 1.0.)
Process for producing olefin polymer particles
The method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention includes the following step 1.
[Step 1]: Transition metal compound (A) and
A contact product of an aluminoxane (B) and a diol compound (C) represented by the following general formula [I],
A step of polymerizing one or more olefins selected from ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising:
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法では、前記工程1に次いで、以下の工程2
および工程3を順次実施することが好ましい。
〔工程2〕:下記一般式〔II〕で表される、分子内に1個のアルコール性水酸基を持つポ
リオキシアルキレン系化合物を接触させる工程、
H−O−[CH2−CH(R1)−O]m−R2 …〔II〕
(上記一般式〔II〕において、R1およびR2は、炭素数1〜20のアルキル基、炭素数6〜20のアリール基および炭素数1〜20のアシル基から選ばれ、相互に同一でも異なっていてもよい。mは平均繰り返し単位数を表わし、1〜100の範囲である。)
〔工程3〕:炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素を接触させた後、液相部を除去してオレフィン系重合体粒子部を回収する工程。
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
In the method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, the following step 2 is carried out after step 1 described above.
And step 3 are preferably performed sequentially.
[Step 2]: a step of contacting a polyoxyalkylene compound having one alcoholic hydroxyl group in the molecule represented by the following general formula [II]:
H-O- [CH 2 -CH ( R 1) -O] m -R 2 ... (II)
(In the above general formula [II], R 1 and R 2 are selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an acyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. (M represents the average number of repeating units and is in the range of 1 to 100.)
[Step 3]: A step of recovering the olefin polymer particle part by removing the liquid phase part after contacting the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
また、本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法では、前記工程1に次いで、以下の
工程2’および工程3’を順次実施することも好ましい。
〔工程2'〕:炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素に溶解させる工程、
〔工程3'〕:酸性アルコールと接触させてポリマーを析出させ、オレフィン系重合体粒
子部を回収する工程。
In the method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, it is also preferable that the following step 2 ′ and step 3 ′ are sequentially performed after the step 1.
[Step 2 ′]: Step of dissolving in an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms,
[Step 3 ']: A step of contacting the acidic alcohol to precipitate a polymer and recovering the olefin polymer particle part.
このような本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法によれば、上述した本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子を好適に製造することができる。
以下に、各工程についてさらに詳しく説明する。
工程1
工程1は、遷移金属化合物(A)および、アルミノキサン(B)と前記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触物(以下、接触物Iともいう)、を含むオレフィン重合触媒の存在下で、エチレンと炭素数3以上のα-オレフィンから選ばれる一種以
上のオレフィンを重合する工程である。
According to such a method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, the above-described olefin polymer particles of the present invention can be suitably produced.
Below, each process is demonstrated in detail.
Process 1
Step 1 is an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising a transition metal compound (A) and a contact product (hereinafter also referred to as contact product I) of the aluminoxane (B) and the diol compound (C) represented by the general formula [I]. Is a step of polymerizing one or more olefins selected from ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms.
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
本発明で用いるオレフィン重合触媒の必須成分である遷移金属化合物(A)としては、公知のオレフィン重合能を有する遷移金属化合物であれば特に制限は無いが、好ましくは周期律表第4〜6族の遷移金属化合物であり、例えば周期律表第4〜6族の遷移金属ハロゲン化物、遷移金属アルキル化物、遷移金属アルコキシ化物、非架橋性または架橋性メタロセン化合物などである。
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
The transition metal compound (A), which is an essential component of the olefin polymerization catalyst used in the present invention, is not particularly limited as long as it is a transition metal compound having a known olefin polymerization ability, but preferably is a group 4 to 6 in the periodic table. Transition metal compounds such as transition metal halides, transition metal alkylates, transition metal alkoxylates, non-crosslinkable or crosslinkable metallocene compounds of Groups 4-6 of the periodic table.
より好ましくは、周期律表4族の遷移金属ハロゲン化物、遷移金属アルキル化物、遷移
金属アルコキシ化物、非架橋性または架橋性メタロセン化合物などである。これら遷移金属化合物(A)の具体例としては、遷移金属ハロゲン化物、遷移金属アルキル化物、遷移
金属アルコキシ化物が挙げられ、具体的には、四塩化チタン、ジメチルチタニウムジクロライド、テトラベンジルチタン、テトラベンジルジルコニウム、テトラブトキシチタンなどが挙げられる。
More preferred are transition metal halides, transition metal alkylates, transition metal alkoxylates, non-crosslinkable or crosslinkable metallocene compounds of Group 4 of the periodic table. Specific examples of these transition metal compounds (A) include transition metal halides, transition metal alkylates, and transition metal alkoxylates. Specific examples include titanium tetrachloride, dimethyltitanium dichloride, tetrabenzyl titanium, tetrabenzyl. Examples include zirconium and tetrabutoxy titanium.
また、好ましい遷移金属化合物(A)としては、シクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する周期表第4族の遷移金属化合物である、非架橋性または架橋性メタロセン化合物が挙げられ
、下記一般式〔V〕で表される化合物を例示することができる。
Preferred transition metal compounds (A) include non-crosslinkable or crosslinkable metallocene compounds, which are transition metal compounds of Group 4 of the periodic table having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton. The compounds represented can be exemplified.
MLx …〔V〕
式〔V〕中、Mは周期表第4族から選ばれる1種の遷移金属原子を示し、好ましくはジ
ルコニウム、チタン又はハフニウムである。xは、遷移金属の原子価であり、Lの個数を
示す。Lは、遷移金属に配位する配位子又は基を示し、少なくとも1個のLは、シクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する配位子であり、該シクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する配位子以外のLは、炭素原子数が1〜12の炭化水素基、アルコキシ基、アリーロキシ(aryloxy)基、トリアルキルシリル基、SO3R(ただし、Rはハロゲンなどの置換基を有していても
よい炭素原子数が1〜8の炭化水素基)、ハロゲン原子、及び水素原子からなる群より選ばれる1種の基又は原子である。
ML x ... [V]
In the formula [V], M represents one transition metal atom selected from Group 4 of the periodic table, preferably zirconium, titanium or hafnium. x is the valence of the transition metal and represents the number of L. L represents a ligand or group coordinated to the transition metal, and at least one L is a ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, and other than the ligand having the cyclopentadienyl skeleton. L is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, a trialkylsilyl group, SO 3 R (where R is a carbon which may have a substituent such as halogen) A hydrocarbon group having 1 to 8 atoms), a halogen atom, and one kind of group or atom selected from the group consisting of hydrogen atoms.
シクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する配位子としては、例えばシクロペンタジエニル基、アルキル置換シクロペンタジエニル基、インデニル基、アルキル置換インデニル基、4,5,6,7-テトラヒドロインデニル基、フルオレニル基、アルキル置換フルオレニル基などを例示することができる。これらの基はハロゲン原子、トリアルキルシリル基などが置換していてもよい。 Examples of the ligand having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton include a cyclopentadienyl group, an alkyl-substituted cyclopentadienyl group, an indenyl group, an alkyl-substituted indenyl group, a 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroindenyl group, and a fluorenyl group. Groups, alkyl-substituted fluorenyl groups, and the like. These groups may be substituted with a halogen atom, a trialkylsilyl group or the like.
特に好ましくは上記一般式〔V〕で表される化合物が、シクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する配位子を2個以上含む場合、そのうち2個のシクロペンタジエニル骨格を有する配位子同士は、アルキレン基、置換アルキレン基、シリレン基、置換シリレン基などを介して結合(架橋)されている架橋性メタロセン化合物である。 Particularly preferably, when the compound represented by the general formula [V] includes two or more ligands having a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, among the ligands having two cyclopentadienyl skeletons, It is a crosslinkable metallocene compound bonded (crosslinked) through an alkylene group, a substituted alkylene group, a silylene group, a substituted silylene group or the like.
架橋性メタロセン化合物について具体的に述べるならば、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス
{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-エチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシ
リレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-n-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-n-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-sec-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメ
チル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-n-ペンチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチル
シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-n-ヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-シクロヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-メチルシクロヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-
ジメチル-4-フェニルエチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリ
レン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-フェニルジクロルメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-クロロメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-トリメチルシリルメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-トリメチルシロキシメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジエチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(i-プロピル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルイ
ンデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(n-ブチル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジ
メチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(シクロヘキシル
)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-メチルフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-メチルフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-
ジメチル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ
フェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-エチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(p-トリル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(p-クロロフェニル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,7-ジメ
チル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Specifically describing the crosslinkable metallocene compound, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-ethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2, 7-dimethyl-4-n-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-n-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-sec-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-t-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-n-pentylindene) Nil)} zirconium dichloride, rac -Dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-n-hexylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-cyclohexylindenyl)} Zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-methylcyclohexylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-
Dimethyl-4-phenylethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-phenyldichloromethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1 -(2,7-dimethyl-4-chloromethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-trimethylsilylmethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene -Bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-trimethylsiloxymethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium Dichloride, rac-di (i-propyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (n-butyl) silyle -Bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (cyclohexyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl) )} Zirconium dichloride, rac-methylphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-methylphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl) -4-t-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-
Dimethyl-4-t-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1 -(2,7-dimethyl-4-ethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (p-tolyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride Rac-di (p-chlorophenyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,7-dimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride,
rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-エチルインデニル)}ジ
ルコニウムジブロミド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-エチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメ
チル-4-n-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ
メチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-n-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-sec-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-n-ペンチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-n-ヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-シクロヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-メチルシクロヘキシルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-
(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-トリメチルシリルメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド
、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-トリメチルシロキシメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチ
ル-4-フェニルエチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-フェニルジクロルメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジク
ロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-クロルメチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジエチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(i-プロピル)シリレン-ビス
{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ
(n-ブチル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(シクロヘキシル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-メチルフェニルシリレン-ビス
{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-メ
チルフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-t-ブチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメ
チル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジフェニルシリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-エチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(p-トリル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニ
ウムジクロリド、rac-ジ(p-クロロフェニル)シリレン-ビス{1-(2,3,7-トリメチル-4-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、
rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-ethylindenyl)} zirconium dibromide, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4 -Ethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-n-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2 , 3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-n-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac -Dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-sec-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-t -Butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2 , 3,7-trimethyl-4-n-pentylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-n-hexylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac -Dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-cyclohexylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-methylcyclohexylindene) Nyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1-
(2,3,7-trimethyl-4-trimethylsilylmethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-trimethylsiloxymethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-phenylethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-phenyl) Dichloromethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-chloromethylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diethylsilylene-bis {1- (2 , 3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (i-propyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl) } Zirconium Dichlor Rac-di (n-butyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (cyclohexyl) silylene-bis {1- ( 2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-methylphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride Rac-methylphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-t-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl- 4-t-butylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-diphenylsilylene-bis {1 -(2,3,7-trimethyl-4-ethylindenyl)} zirconium Chloride, rac-di (p-tolyl) silylene-bis {1- (2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-di (p-chlorophenyl) silylene-bis {1 -(2,3,7-trimethyl-4-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride,
rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ジ
ルコニウムジメチル、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチ
ルインデニル)}ジルコニウムメチルクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メ
チル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ジルコニウム-ビス(メタンスルホナト)、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ジルコニウム-ビス(p-フェニルスルフィナト)、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-3- メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4,6-ジ-i-プロピルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-エチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}
ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-フェニル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチルインデニル)}ジルコニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチ
ル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}チタニウムジクロリド、rac-ジメチルシリレン-ビス{1-(2-メチル-4-i-プロピル-7-メチルインデニル)}ハフニウムジクロリドなど
が挙げられる。
rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} zirconium dimethyl, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl- 7-methylindenyl)} zirconium methyl chloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} zirconium-bis (methanesulfonate), rac-dimethyl Silylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} zirconium-bis (p-phenylsulfinato), rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl- 3-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4,6-di-i-propylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-ethyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl) )}
Zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-phenyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methylindenyl)} Zirconium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i-propyl-7-methylindenyl)} titanium dichloride, rac-dimethylsilylene-bis {1- (2-methyl-4-i -Propyl-7-methylindenyl)} hafnium dichloride and the like.
さらに、遷移金属化合物(A)としては、一般式〔VI〕で表される架橋性メタロセン化合物も好適に用いられる。 Furthermore, as the transition metal compound (A), a crosslinkable metallocene compound represented by the general formula [VI] is also preferably used.
一般式〔VI〕において、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、R6、R7、R8、R9、R10、R11、R12、R13、R14は水素、炭化水素基、ケイ素含有基から選ばれ、それぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよ
い。このような炭化水素基としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-プロピル基、アリル基、n-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基、n-ヘプチル基、n-オクチル基、n-ノニル基、n-デカニル基などの直鎖状炭化水素基;イソプロピル基、tert-ブチル基、アミル基、3-メ
チルペンチル基、1,1-ジエチルプロピル基、1,1-ジメチルブチル基、1-メチル-1-プロピ
ルブチル基、1,1-プロピルブチル基、1,1-ジメチル-2-メチルプロピル基、1-メチル-1-イソプロピル-2-メチルプロピル基などの分岐状炭化水素基;シクロペンチル基、シクロヘ
キシル基、シクロヘプチル基、シクロオクチル基、ノルボルニル基、アダマンチル基などの環状飽和炭化水素基;フェニル基、トリル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニル基、フェナントリル基、アントラセニル基などの環状不飽和炭化水素基;ベンジル基、クミル基、1,1-ジフェニルエチル基、トリフェニルメチル基などの環状不飽和炭化水素基の置換した飽和炭化水素基;メトキシ基、エトキシ基、フェノキシ基、フリル基、N-メチルアミノ基、N,N-ジメチルアミノ基、N-フェニルアミノ基、ピリル基、チエニル基などのヘテロ原子含有炭化水素基等を挙げることができる。ケイ素含有基としては、トリメチルシリル基、トリエ
チルシリル基、ジメチルフェニルシリル基、ジフェニルメチルシリル基、トリフェニルシリル基などを挙げることができる。また、R5からR12の隣接した置換基は互いに結合して
環を形成してもよい。このような置換フルオレニル基としては、ベンゾフルオレニル基、ジベンゾフルオレニル基、オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル基、オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル基、オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル基などを挙げることができる。
In the general formula [VI], R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 , R 10 , R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 are hydrogen. , A hydrocarbon group and a silicon-containing group, which may be the same or different. Such hydrocarbon groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, allyl, n-butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, n- Linear hydrocarbon groups such as nonyl group and n-decanyl group; isopropyl group, tert-butyl group, amyl group, 3-methylpentyl group, 1,1-diethylpropyl group, 1,1-dimethylbutyl group, 1 -Branched hydrocarbon groups such as methyl-1-propylbutyl group, 1,1-propylbutyl group, 1,1-dimethyl-2-methylpropyl group, 1-methyl-1-isopropyl-2-methylpropyl group; Cyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups such as cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, cycloheptyl group, cyclooctyl group, norbornyl group and adamantyl group; cyclic unsaturated carbonized groups such as phenyl group, tolyl group, naphthyl group, biphenyl group, phenanthryl group and anthracenyl group A hydrogen group; Saturated hydrocarbon group substituted with cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon group such as benzyl group, cumyl group, 1,1-diphenylethyl group, triphenylmethyl group; methoxy group, ethoxy group, phenoxy group, furyl group, N-methylamino A heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon group such as a group, N, N-dimethylamino group, N-phenylamino group, pyryl group and thienyl group. Examples of the silicon-containing group include a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a dimethylphenylsilyl group, a diphenylmethylsilyl group, and a triphenylsilyl group. Further, the adjacent substituents of R 5 to R 12 may be bonded to each other to form a ring. Examples of such substituted fluorenyl groups include benzofluorenyl group, dibenzofluorenyl group, octahydrodibenzofluorenyl group, octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl group, octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
前記一般式〔VI]において、シクロペンタジエニル環に置換するR1、R2、R3、R4は水素
、または炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基であることが好ましい。炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基としては、前述の炭化水素基を例示することができる。さらに好ましくはR3が炭素数1〜20の
炭化水素基である。
In the general formula [VI], R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 substituted on the cyclopentadienyl ring are preferably hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include the hydrocarbon groups described above. More preferably, R 3 is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
前記一般式〔VI〕において、フルオレン環に置換するR5からR12は炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基であることが好ましい。炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基としては、前述の炭化水素基を例
示することができる。R5からR12の隣接した置換基は互いに結合して環を形成してもよい
。
In the general formula [VI], R 5 to R 12 substituted on the fluorene ring are preferably hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include the hydrocarbon groups described above. The adjacent substituents of R 5 to R 12 may be bonded to each other to form a ring.
前記一般式〔VI]において、シクロペンタジエニル環とフルオレニル環を架橋するYは第14族元素であることが好ましく、より好ましくは炭素、ケイ素、ゲルマニウムでありさらに好ましくは炭素原子である。このYに置換するR13、R14は炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基が好ましい。これらは相互に同一でも異なっていてもよく、互いに結合して環を形成してもよい。炭素数1〜20の炭化水素基としては、前述の炭化水素基を例示することができる。さ
らに好ましくはR14は炭素数6〜20のアリール基である。アリール基としては、前述の環状不飽和炭化水素基、環状不飽和炭化水素基の置換した飽和炭化水素基、ヘテロ原子含有環状不飽和炭化水素基を挙げることができる。また、R13、R14はそれぞれ同一でも異なっていてもよく、互いに結合して環を形成してもよい。このような置換基としては、フルオレニリデン基、10-ヒドロアントラセニリデン基、ジベンゾシクロヘプタジエニリデン基な
どが好ましい。
In the general formula [VI], Y that bridges the cyclopentadienyl ring and the fluorenyl ring is preferably a group 14 element, more preferably carbon, silicon, or germanium, and further preferably a carbon atom. R 13 and R 14 substituted for Y are preferably a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. These may be the same as or different from each other, and may be bonded to each other to form a ring. Examples of the hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms include the hydrocarbon groups described above. More preferably, R 14 is an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Examples of the aryl group include the above-mentioned cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon group, a saturated hydrocarbon group substituted with a cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon group, and a heteroatom-containing cyclic unsaturated hydrocarbon group. R 13 and R 14 may be the same or different, and may be bonded to each other to form a ring. As such a substituent, a fluorenylidene group, a 10-hydroanthracenylidene group, a dibenzocycloheptadienylidene group, and the like are preferable.
前記一般式〔VI〕において、Mは好ましくは第4族遷移金属であり、さらに好ましくはTi、Zr、Hf等が挙げられる。また、Qはハロゲン、炭化水素基、アニオン配位子または孤立
電子対で配位可能な中性配位子から同一または異なる組合せで選ばれる。jは1〜4の整数
であり、jが2以上の時は、Qは互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。ハロゲンの具体例と
しては、フッ素、塩素、臭素、ヨウ素であり、炭化水素基の具体例としては前述と同様のものなどが挙げられる。
In the general formula [VI], M is preferably a Group 4 transition metal, more preferably Ti, Zr, Hf and the like. Q is selected from the same or different combinations from halogen, a hydrocarbon group, an anionic ligand, or a neutral ligand capable of coordinating with a lone pair of electrons. j is an integer of 1 to 4, and when j is 2 or more, Qs may be the same or different from each other. Specific examples of the halogen include fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, and specific examples of the hydrocarbon group include those described above.
アニオン配位子の具体例としては、メトキシ、tert-ブトキシ、フェノキシなどのアル
コキシ基、アセテート、ベンゾエートなどのカルボキシレート基、メシレート、トシレートなどのスルホネート基等が挙げられる。孤立電子対で配位可能な中性配位子の具体例としては、トリメチルホスフィン、トリエチルホスフィン、トリフェニルホスフィン、ジフェニルメチルホスフィンなどの有機リン化合物、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、ジオキサン、1,2-ジメトキシエタンなどのエーテル類等が挙げられる。Qは少なくとも
1つがハロゲンまたはアルキル基であることが好ましい。
Specific examples of the anionic ligand include alkoxy groups such as methoxy, tert-butoxy and phenoxy, carboxylate groups such as acetate and benzoate, and sulfonate groups such as mesylate and tosylate. Specific examples of neutral ligands that can be coordinated by lone pairs include organophosphorus compounds such as trimethylphosphine, triethylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, diphenylmethylphosphine, tetrahydrofuran, diethyl ether, dioxane, 1,2-dimethoxy. And ethers such as ethane. At least one Q is preferably a halogen or an alkyl group.
このような一般式〔IV〕で表される架橋性メタロセン化合物について、具体的に述べるならば、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−
ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p- tert−
ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p- tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p- tert−ブチルフェニ
ル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウム
ジクロリド、ジ(p- n−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-n-ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-n−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(m-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(m-トリル)メチレン(シクロペン
タジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(m-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベン
ゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
The crosslinkable metallocene compound represented by the general formula [IV] is specifically described as follows: di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) ) Zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-
Dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-
Butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3 , 6-Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-n-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p- n-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (pn-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butyl Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (m-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (m-tri ) Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (m-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
(p-トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(シクロペンタジエニル)(オク
タメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-イソプロピルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-tert−ブチルフェニル)
メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジ
ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジメチル、(p-トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-イソプロピルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、(p-トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(シク
ロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
(p-Tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-isopropylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (cyclo Pentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl)
Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydro Dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, (p-tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-isopropylphenyl) methylene (cyclopenta Dienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride Di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, (p-tolyl) ( Eniru) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di-tert- butyl fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(p-イソプロピルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p-トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメ
チル、 (p-tert−ブチルフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p-tert−ブチルフェニル)(フェニ
ル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p-tert−ブチルフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p-n−エチルフェニル)(フェニル)メ
チレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リド、(p-n−エチルフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p-n−エチルフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、 (4-ビフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(4-ビフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(4-ビフェニル)(フェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジク
ロリド、ジ(4-ビフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(4-ビフェニル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(4-ビフェニル)メチレン(シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (p-isopropylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 -Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, (p-tert-butylphenyl) ( (Phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-tert-butylphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluoride) Oleenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-tert-butylphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-n-ethylphenyl) ( Phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-n-ethylphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluoro) Olenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-n-ethylphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (4-biphenyl) (phenyl) methylene ( (Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (4-biphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, 4-biphenyl) (phenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (4-biphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (4-biphenyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (4-biphenyl) Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジル
コニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7
−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジク
ロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロペン
チリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロ
リド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン
(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7
-Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 -Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Hafnium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Hafnium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycl Butylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl - fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene
(Cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-
Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexyl Silidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジクミル−フルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(3,6−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジ(トリメチル
シリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(3,6−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジ(トリ
メチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフェニル−
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジベンジル−
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (3,6-Dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dicumyl) -Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl ) Zirconium dichloride, Si Lopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (Cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (3,6-Diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-diphenyl-
Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutyl Liden (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 3,6-dibenzyl-
Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフルオロ−フル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(3,6−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジブロモ−フルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(3,6−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニ
ル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペ
ンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロブチリデン
(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジメチル−フル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (3,6-Difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-difluoro) -Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentyl Reden (Clopentadienyl) (3,6-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3 , 6-Dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert- Fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium di Bromide, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) Zirconium dibromide, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclobutylidene
(Cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3 , 6-Dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) ) Hafnium dichloride,
シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) ハフニウ
ムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニ
ル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert
−フルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (
シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロペ
ンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリ
ド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニ
ウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−フルオレ
ニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメ
チル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジクミル−フルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(2,7−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジクミル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジ(トリメチル
シリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(2,7−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジ(トリメチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジ(トリ
メチルシリル)−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフェニル−
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフェニル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopenta Dienyl) (3,6-ditert
-Fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride , Cyclobutylidene (
(Cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl) -Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexyl Den (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluoreni ) Zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclo Butylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadiene) Enyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (2,7-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dicumyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dicumyl) -Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl ) Zirconium dichloride, Si Lopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di (trimethylsilyl) -fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (2,7-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-diphenyl-
Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-diphenyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジベンジル−フル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(2,7−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジベンジル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフルオロ−フル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(2,7−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジフルオロ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジブロモ−フルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(2,7−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジブロモ−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (2,7-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibenzyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibenzyl) -Fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylide (Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 2,7-difluoro-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibromo-fluorenyl) Zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene ( Cyclopentadienyl) 2,7-dibromo-fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロプロピリデン
(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチ
ル、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジメチル−フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリ
ド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニ
ウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレ
ニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert
−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−フルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclopentylidene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-
Fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) zirconium Dibromide, cyclopropylidene
(Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2 , 7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dimethyl-fluorenyl) Zirconium dimethyl, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (Cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) Hough Um dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di tert-fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di tert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopropyl Liden (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert
-Fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, Cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-fluorenyl) titanium dichloride,
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタ
メチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデ
ン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペン
タジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド
、シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタ
メチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロペンチリデ
ン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニ
ウムジブロミド、シクロヘキシリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、シクロヘプチリデン (シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、
シクロプロピリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロブチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチ
ルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロペンチリデン (シ
クロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジ
メチル、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベン
ゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロヘプチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、シクロプロピリ
デン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ハフニ
ウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロ
ジベンゾフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)
ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロヘプチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロプロピリデン(シクロペ
ンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、シクロブチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオ
レニル)チタニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン (シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメ
チルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)チタニウムジク
ロリド、シクロヘプチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベン
ゾフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopenta Dienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octa Methyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclobuty Liden (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cyclohexylidene (cyclopenta (Dienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dibromide,
Cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadiene) (Dienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octa Methyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclobutylidene (cyclopentylene) Tadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctayl) Hydrodibenzofluorenyl)
Hafnium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, cyclopropylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, cyclobutyl Liden (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cycloheptylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) titanium dichloride,
ジn-ブチルメチレン (シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチ
ルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチ
ルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジn-ブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレ
ン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド
、ジイソブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジ
ルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオ
クタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレ
ン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジイソブチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジ
シクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (Cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzo Fluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, di-n-butylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydro Benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diisobutylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyl-tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジル
コニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメ
チレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒド
ロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( Dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride Lido,
ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジ
ルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェ
ネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェネチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒ
ドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニ
ウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジ(ベンズヒドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフ
ルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒドリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ベンズヒドリ
ル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( Dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) di Conium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert- Butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (benzhydryl) methyle (Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(クミル)メチレン (シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(
クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フ
ェニル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェニル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェニル−エチ
ル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェニル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェニル−エチル)メチレン(
シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェ
ニル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−フェニル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(
オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) ) Zirconium dichloride, di (
Cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( Octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (
Cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-phenyl-ethyl) methylene ( Cyclopentadienyl)
(Octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフ
ルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル
)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リドジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン (シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジ
エニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ
(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジ
エニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エ
チル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロヘキシル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オ
クタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylful Olenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclo Xylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) ) Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorene) Nil)
Zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorene) Nyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorene Nyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclohexyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフ
ルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル
)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(シクロペンチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニ
ル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ
(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジ
エニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エ
チル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(1−シクロペンチル−エチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オ
クタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfull Olenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclopentylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (cyclo Nethylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl- Ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluoride) Oleenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( Benzofluorenyl) zirco Um dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) Zirconium dichloride, di (1-cyclopentyl-ethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(
ナフチルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロ
ペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン (シク
ロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メ
チレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ
(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(ビフェニルメ
チル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfull Olenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (
Naphthylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclo Pentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di ( Biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (biphenylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( (Octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
(ベンジル)(フェネチル)メチレン (シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(フェネチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(フェネチル)メ
チレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リド、(ベンジル)(フェネチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオク
タヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(n−ブチル)
メチレン (シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル
)(n−ブチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)
ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(n−ブチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)
(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(n−ブチ
ル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
(Benzyl) (phenethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (phenethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl ) (Phenethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (phenethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) Zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (n-butyl)
Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (n-butyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl)
Zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (n-butyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl)
(3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (n-butyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (cumyl) Methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
(ベンジル)(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(クミル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベン
ジル)(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(ベンジル)(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレ
ン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド
、(ベンジル)(シクロヘキシルメチル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチ
ルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジベ
ンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジ
ベンゾフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジベ
ンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニ
ル)ハフニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−
ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジブロミド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ジルコニウムジブロミド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル) ジルコニウムジブロミド、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ジルコニウムジメチル、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ジルコニウムジメチル、ジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル) ジルコニウムジメチル、
(Benzyl) (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (cumyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorene Nyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (benzyl) (cyclohexylmethyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) ) (2,7-ditert-butylfluoreni ) Titanium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) Titanium dichloride Dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride Dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-
Butylfluorenyl) zirconium dibromide, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Zirconium dibromide, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzo Fluorenyl) Zirconium dibromide, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Zirconium dimethyl, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert- Butyl fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl,
ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチル
メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニ
ル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブ
チルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロ
リド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) Zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylmethylene (cycline) (Lopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメ
チルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリ
レン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペン
タフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペン
タジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタヒドロジベンゾフルオ
レニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジメチルシリレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルテトラヒドロジシクロペンタフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、
Dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) Zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethyl Silylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylsilylene ( Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (benzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (dibenzofluorenyl) zirconium Dimethyl, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, dimethylsilylene (cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyltetrahydrodicyclopentafluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl,
シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジル
コニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7
−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、モノフェニルモノメチルメチ
レン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジル
コニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジエチルメチレン(シ
クロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウ
ムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、モノフェニルモノメチルメチレン(シ
クロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウム
ジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジエチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド
、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、モノフェニルモノメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエ
ニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジフ
ェニルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフ
ルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、ジエチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) ハフニウムジクロリド、シクロペンチリデン(シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、シクロヘキシリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、アダマンチリデン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、モノフェニルモノメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジメチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)
(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(シク
ロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、ジエチルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル) チタニウムジクロリド、
Cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7
-Di-tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, monophenylmonomethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7 -Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) ( 2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3 , 6-Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, monophenylmonomethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 -Di-tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di) tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3, 6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7- tert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di tert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, monophenylmonomethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di) tert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2, 7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, diethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butyl (Luolenyl) hafnium dichloride, cyclopentylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, cyclohexylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorene) Nyl) titanium dichloride, adamantylidene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, monophenylmonomethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfullyl) Olenyl) titanium dichloride, dimethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl)
(2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (cyclopenta Dienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, diethylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride,
イソプロピリデン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコ
ニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3,5−
ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニ
ウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタ
メチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロ
ピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジter
t−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−
ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフル
オレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−
メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−
シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブ
チル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イ
ソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イ
ソプロピリデン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6
−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、イソプロピリデン(3−
tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒド
ロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Isopropylidene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Isopropylidene (3,5-
Dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert- Butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-diter
t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-
Butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-
Methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropyl Riden (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-
Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl) -5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-di-) tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl- 2,5-dimethyl Cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene ( 3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6
-Di-tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, isopropylidene (3-
tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジフェニルメチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジル
コニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(
オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド
、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,
6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロ
ジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリ
ド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル
)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチ
レン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフ
ルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジter
t−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert
−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−ter
t−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウ
ムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Diphenylmethylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, Diphenylmethylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (
Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclo) Pentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,
6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3- ( 2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfull Olenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3- (2- Adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadie ) (Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5- Ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-diter
t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert
-Butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethylocta Hydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-ter
t-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) ) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル
)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p
−トリル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル
−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチ
ルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−
ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シ
クロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニ
ル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジt
ert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3
−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフ
ルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチ
ル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メ
チレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジte
rt−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−トリル)メチレン(3−
tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒド
ロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
Di (p-tolyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p
-Tolyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) ) (Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-
Butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (Octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) Methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di p-tolyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl- 5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-dit
ert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3
-Tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopenta) Dienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p -Tolyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-tert- Butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-dite)
rt-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tolyl) methylene (3-
tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3,5−ジ
メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウ
ムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3,5−ジメチル−シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−te
rt−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−t
ert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−
シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニ
ル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−te
rt−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p
−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−(2−アダマンチル)−5−メチル−シクロ
ペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−te
rt−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−t
ert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−エチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p−te
rt−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジ(p
−tert−ブチルフェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−2,5−ジメチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジク
ロリド、
Di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) ) Zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene ( 3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluoreni ) Zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p- te
rt-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (pt
ert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3- (2 -Adamantyl) -5-methyl-
Cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluore Nyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-te)
rt-butylphenyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p
-Tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3- (2-adamantyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3 -Tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7 -Ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-te)
rt-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (pt
ert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-ethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert- Butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2, 7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p-te)
rt-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, di (p
-Tert-butylphenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-2,5-dimethyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
(メチル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(メチル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチル
フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(メチル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−ter
t−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(メチル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル
−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニ
ル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p−トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブ
チル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
(p−トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p−
トリル)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、(p−トリル
)(フェニル)メチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
ジベンジルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウ
ムジクロリド、ジベンジルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、ジベンジ
ルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、フルオレニリデン(3−
tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウム
ジクロリド、フルオレニリデン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、フルオレニリ
デン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−
ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、フルオレニリデン(3−tert−ブチ
ル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレ
ニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド、
(Methyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (methyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadiene) Enyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (methyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-ter
t-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (methyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadi) Enyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
(P-tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-
Tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, (p-tolyl) (phenyl) methylene (3- tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
Dibenzylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-di tert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, dibenzylmethylene (3 -Tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, fluorenylidene (3-
tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, fluorenylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium Dichloride, fluorenylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-
Butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride, fluorenylidene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dichloride,
ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウム
ジメチル、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジフェニルメチ
レン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジメチル、ジフェニルメチレン(3−ter
t−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリ
ド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)チタニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(フルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−ter
t−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(2,7−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6−ジtert−ブチルフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド
、ジフェニルメチレン(3−tert−ブチル−5−メチル−シクロペンタジエニル)(オクタメチルオクタヒドロジベンゾフルオレニル)ハフニウムジクロリド等が挙げられる。本発明で用いられる遷移金属化合物(A)は、上記例示化合物に何ら限定されるものではない。
Diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert- Butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl) -5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) zirconium dimethyl, diphenylmethylene (3-ter
t-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) titanium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) Titanium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3,6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) titanium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-) Cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) titanium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (fluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-ter
t-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (2,7-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (3, 6-ditert-butylfluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, diphenylmethylene (3-tert-butyl-5-methyl-cyclopentadienyl) (octamethyloctahydrodibenzofluorenyl) hafnium dichloride, and the like. The transition metal compound (A) used in the present invention is not limited to the above exemplified compounds.
工程1で用いるオレフィン重合触媒には、アルミノキサン(B)と、下記一般式〔I〕で表されるジオール化合物(C)との接触物である接触物Iが含まれる。
H−O−R1−O−H …〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合
する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
アルミノキサン(B)としては、オレフィン系重合体粒子において前述した一般式[III]または[IV]で表される化合物、ベンゼン不溶性の有機アルミニウムオキシ化合物、二種
類以上のアルキル基を有するアルミノキサンなどを用いることができる。また、ジオール化合物(C)としては、上記一般式〔I〕で表される化合物をいずれも用いることができ、好ましくは、上記一般式〔I〕において、R1が炭素数2〜15のアルキレン基である
化合物を用いることができる。ジオール化合物(C)としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、1,2-プロパンジオール、1,3-プロパンジオール、1,4-ブタンジオール、1,5-ペンタンジオール、1,6-ヘキサンジオール、1,7-ヘプタンジオール、1,8-オクタンジオール、1,9-ノナンジオール、1,10-デカンジオール、1,11-ウンデカンジオール、1,12-ドデカンジ
オール等を例示することができるが、脂肪族炭化水素や芳香族炭化水素に対する溶解性の視点から、1,9-ノナンジオール、1,10-デカンジオールを用いることが好ましい。
The olefin polymerization catalyst used in Step 1 includes a contact product I which is a contact product of an aluminoxane (B) and a diol compound (C) represented by the following general formula [I].
H-O-R 1 -O- H ... [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
As the aluminoxane (B), the compound represented by the general formula [III] or [IV] described above in the olefin polymer particles, a benzene-insoluble organoaluminum oxy compound, an aluminoxane having two or more kinds of alkyl groups, and the like are used. be able to. As the diol compound (C), any of the compounds represented by the above general formula [I] can be used. Preferably, in the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms. Can be used. Examples of the diol compound (C) include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1, Examples include 7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-decanediol, 1,11-undecanediol, 1,12-dodecanediol, and the like. From the viewpoint of solubility in hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons, 1,9-nonanediol and 1,10-decanediol are preferably used.
前記一般式〔III〕や〔IV〕で表されるアルミノキサン(B)と、前記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触は、通常炭化水素溶媒中、不活性ガス雰囲気・加熱・撹拌下で実施される。接触する際は、アルミノキサン(B)に含まれるアルミニウム原子のモル数(α)とジオール化合物(C)のモル数(β)の比、すなわち(α/β)が、通常1/5000〜2/1、好ましくは1/2000〜1/5であるように接触される。接触する際は、アルミノ
キサン(B)とジオール化合物(C)を、接触時に用いる炭化水素溶媒に予め溶解させてから使用することも可能である。炭化水素溶媒としては、常圧における沸点が40〜150℃
であり、且つアルミノキサン(B)とジオール化合物(C)との溶解力に優れた溶媒が好んで用いられる。通常は、トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素が好んで用いられる。また接触順序としては通常、アルミノキサン(B)にジオール化合物(C)をゆっくりと添加する方法が用いられる。接触温度は通常40〜150℃、好ましくは50〜120℃であり接触時間は、通常1分〜600分、好ましくは30分〜300分である。接触後、通常は炭化水素溶媒を分離・除
去することなく、炭化水素溶媒に溶解された接触物Iが用いられる。
Contact between the aluminoxane (B) represented by the general formula [III] or [IV] and the diol compound (C) represented by the general formula [I] is usually performed in an inert gas atmosphere in a hydrocarbon solvent. It is carried out under heating and stirring. When contacting, the ratio of the number of moles of aluminum atoms (α) contained in the aluminoxane (B) to the number of moles (β) of the diol compound (C), that is, (α / β) is usually 1/5000 to 2 / 1. Contact is preferably made to be 1/2000 to 1/5. When contacting, it is also possible to use the aluminoxane (B) and the diol compound (C) after dissolving them in a hydrocarbon solvent used at the time of contact. The hydrocarbon solvent has a boiling point of 40 to 150 ° C at normal pressure.
And a solvent excellent in dissolving power between the aluminoxane (B) and the diol compound (C) is preferably used. Usually, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene are preferably used. As the contact order, a method of slowly adding the diol compound (C) to the aluminoxane (B) is usually used. The contact temperature is usually 40 to 150 ° C., preferably 50 to 120 ° C., and the contact time is usually 1 minute to 600 minutes, preferably 30 minutes to 300 minutes. After the contact, the contact material I dissolved in the hydrocarbon solvent is usually used without separating and removing the hydrocarbon solvent.
工程1で用いるオレフィン重合触媒は、任意成分として、例えばWO2004/29062公報に開示されたアルコール類、フェノール性化合物、カルボン酸、リン化合物およびスルホン酸塩等の有機化合物成分(D)を含むことができる。また該オレフィン重合触媒は、WO2004/29062公報に開示されたような有機金属化合物(E)を含んでいてもよい。このような有機金属化合物(E)としては、具体的には下記(E-a)、(
E-b)、(E-c)のような、周期律表第1、2族および第12、13族の有機金属化合物が用いられる。
The olefin polymerization catalyst used in Step 1 may contain, as an optional component, for example, an organic compound component (D) such as alcohols, phenolic compounds, carboxylic acids, phosphorus compounds, and sulfonates disclosed in WO2004 / 29062. it can. The olefin polymerization catalyst may contain an organometallic compound (E) as disclosed in WO2004 / 29062. Specific examples of such an organometallic compound (E) include the following (Ea), (
Organometallic compounds of Groups 1 and 2 and Groups 12 and 13 of the periodic table, such as Eb) and (Ec), are used.
(E-a):一般式 Ra mAl(ORb)nHpXq
(式中、RaおよびRb は、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよく、炭素原子数が1〜15、好ましくは1〜4の炭化水素基を示し、Xはハロゲン原子を示し、mは0<m≦3、nは0≦n<3、pは0≦q<3、qは0≦q<3の数であり、かつm+n+p+q=3である。)で表される有機アルミニウム化合物。このような化合物の具体例として、トリメチルアルミニウム、トリ-n-ブチルア
ルミニウム、トリイソブチルアルミニウム、ジイソブチルアルミニウムハイドライドを例示することができる。
(Ea): General formula R a m Al (OR b ) n H p X q
(In the formula, R a and R b may be the same or different from each other, each represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X represents a halogen atom, and m represents 0. <M ≦ 3, n is 0 ≦ n <3, p is a number 0 ≦ q <3, q is a number 0 ≦ q <3, and m + n + p + q = 3). Organoaluminum compound. Specific examples of such compounds include trimethylaluminum, tri-n-butylaluminum, triisobutylaluminum, and diisobutylaluminum hydride.
(E-b):一般式 M2AlRa 4
(式中、M2 はLi、NaまたはKを示し、Ra は炭素原子数が1〜15、好ましくは1〜4の炭化水素基を示す。)で表される周期律表第1族金属とアルミニウムとの錯アルキル化物。このような化合物としては、LiAl(C2H5)4、LiAl(C7H15)4などを例示することができる。
(Eb): General formula M 2 AlR a 4
(Wherein M 2 represents Li, Na or K, and Ra represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms) Complex alkylated product with aluminum. Examples of such a compound include LiAl (C 2 H 5 ) 4 and LiAl (C 7 H 15 ) 4 .
(E-c):一般式 RaRbM3
(式中、RaおよびRbは、互いに同一でも異なっていてもよく、炭素原子数が1〜15、好ま
しくは1〜4の炭化水素基を示し、M3はMg、ZnまたはCdである。)で表される周期律表第2
族または第12族金属のジアルキル化合物。
(Ec): General formula R a R b M 3
(In the formula, R a and R b may be the same or different from each other, and each represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and M 3 is Mg, Zn or Cd. .) Periodic table 2nd
A dialkyl compound of a Group 12 or Group 12 metal.
有機金属化合物(E)を併用する場合は、有機アルミニウム化合物が好ましい。また、このような有機金属化合物(E)は、1種単独で用いてもよいし2種以上組み合わせて用いてもよい。 When the organometallic compound (E) is used in combination, an organoaluminum compound is preferable. Moreover, such an organometallic compound (E) may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more type.
工程1では、遷移金属化合物(A)、上述の接触物I、および必要に応じて用いられる任意成分を含むオレフィン重合触媒の存在下でオレフィン重合が実施される。
上記のようなオレフィン重合触媒を用いて、オレフィンの重合を行うに際して、遷移金属化合物(A)は、反応容積1リットル当り、通常10-8〜10-2モル、好ましくは10-7〜10-3モルになるような量で用いられる。アルミノキサン(B)と、前記一般式[I]で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触物Iの使用量は、該接触物I中のアルミニウム原子のモル数(γ)と、遷移金属化合物(A)中の遷移金属原子のモル数(δ)とのモル比(γ/δ)が
、通常10〜5,000、好ましくは20〜2,000となるような量で用いられる。
In step 1, olefin polymerization is carried out in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst containing the transition metal compound (A), the contact material I described above, and optional components used as necessary.
When performing olefin polymerization using the olefin polymerization catalyst as described above, the transition metal compound (A) is usually 10 −8 to 10 −2 mol, preferably 10 −7 to 10 − , per liter of reaction volume. It is used in such an amount that it becomes 3 mol. The amount of contact I used between the aluminoxane (B) and the diol compound (C) represented by the above general formula [I] is determined by the number of moles (γ) of aluminum atoms in the contact I and the transition metal compound ( It is used in such an amount that the molar ratio (γ / δ) to the number of moles (δ) of the transition metal atom in A) is usually 10 to 5,000, preferably 20 to 2,000.
また、このようなオレフィン重合触媒を用いたオレフィンの重合温度は、通常-50〜+200℃、好ましくは0〜170℃の範囲である。重合圧力は、通常、常圧〜10MPaゲージ圧、好ましくは常圧〜5MPaゲージ圧の条件下であり、重合反応は、回分式、半連続式、連続式のいずれの方法においても行うことができる。得られるオレフィン系重合体の分子量は、重合系に水素を存在させるか、または重合温度を変化させることによっても調節することができる。水素を添加する場合、その量はオレフィン1kgあたり0.001〜100NL程度が適当であ
る。
Moreover, the polymerization temperature of the olefin using such an olefin polymerization catalyst is usually in the range of −50 to + 200 ° C., preferably 0 to 170 ° C. The polymerization pressure is usually from normal pressure to 10 MPa gauge pressure, preferably from normal pressure to 5 MPa gauge pressure, and the polymerization reaction can be carried out in any of batch, semi-continuous and continuous methods. . The molecular weight of the resulting olefin polymer can be adjusted by allowing hydrogen to be present in the polymerization system or changing the polymerization temperature. When hydrogen is added, the amount is suitably about 0.001 to 100 NL per kg of olefin.
本発明では、上記のオレフィン重合触媒を用いてポリオレフィンを製造するに際して、予め予備重合を行うこともできる。
上記予備重合オレフィンとしては、エチレン、プロピレン、1-ブテン、1-オクテン、1-ヘキサデセン、1-エイコセンなどの直鎖状のオレフィン;3-メチル-1-ブテン、3-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-エチル-1-ペンテン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、4-メチル-1-ヘキセン、4,4-
ジメチル-1-ヘキセン、4,4-ジメチル-1-ペンテン、4-エチル-1-ヘキセン、3-エチル-1-ヘキセン、アリルナフタレン、アリルノルボルナン、スチレン、ジメチルスチレン類、ビニルナフタレン類、アリルトルエン類、アリルベンゼン、ビニルシクロヘキサン、ビニルシクロペンタン、ビニルシクロヘプタン、アリルトリアルキルシラン類などの分岐構造を有するオレフィンなどを用いることができ、これらを共重合させてもよい。これらの中ではエチレン、プロピレンが特に好ましく用いられる。
In the present invention, when the polyolefin is produced using the above-mentioned olefin polymerization catalyst, preliminary polymerization can be performed in advance.
Examples of the prepolymerized olefin include linear olefins such as ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-octene, 1-hexadecene and 1-eicocene; 3-methyl-1-butene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 1-ethyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 4-methyl-1-hexene, 4,4-
Dimethyl-1-hexene, 4,4-dimethyl-1-pentene, 4-ethyl-1-hexene, 3-ethyl-1-hexene, allylnaphthalene, allylnorbornane, styrene, dimethylstyrenes, vinylnaphthalenes, allyltoluene Olefins having a branched structure such as allylbenzene, vinylcyclohexane, vinylcyclopentane, vinylcycloheptane, allyltrialkylsilanes, and the like may be used, and these may be copolymerized. Of these, ethylene and propylene are particularly preferably used.
予備重合は、プロパン、ブタン、ペンタン、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、デカン、ドデカン、灯油などの脂肪族炭化水素等の不活性炭化水素媒体に予備重合オレフィンおよび上記触媒成分を加え、温和な条件下で行うことが好ましい。 The prepolymerization is carried out by adding the prepolymerized olefin and the above catalyst components to an inert hydrocarbon medium such as propane, butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, decane, dodecane, kerosene and other aliphatic hydrocarbons. Preferably it is done.
本発明におけるオレフィン重合反応に供給されるオレフィンモノマーについて詳細に説明する。プロピレン、エチレンおよび炭素数4以上のα-オレフィンから選ばれる一種以上のオレフィンを(共)重合して、(共)重合体を製造する。炭素数4以上のα-オレフィンは、炭素原子数が4〜50、好ましくは4〜10の直鎖状または分岐状のα-オレフィン、例え
ば1-ブテン、2-ブテン、1-ペンテン、3-メチル-1-ブテン、1-ヘキセン、4-メチル-1-ペンテン、3-メチル-1-ペンテン、1-オクテン、1-デセン、1-ドデセン、1-テトラデセン、1-
ヘキサデセン、1-オクタデセン、1-エイコセンなどが挙げられる。さらに、これらのモノマーの金属アルコラートの重合も可能である。また、炭素原子数が4〜30、好ましくは4〜20の環状オレフィン、例えばシクロペンテン、シクロヘプテン、ノルボルネン、5-メチル-2-ノルボルネン、テトラシクロドデセン、2-メチル1,4,5,8-ジメタノ-1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a-オクタヒドロナフタレン;極性モノマー、例えば、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸、フマル酸、無水マレイン酸、イタコン酸、無水イタコン酸、ビシクロ(2,2,1)-5-ヘプテン-2,3-ジカルボン酸無水物などのα,β-不飽和カルボン酸、およびこれらのナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩、亜鉛塩、マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩などの金属塩;アクリル酸メチル、アクリル酸エチル、アクリル酸n-プロピル、アクリル酸イソプロピル、アクリル酸n-ブチル、アクリル酸イソブチル、アクリル酸tert-ブチル、アクリル酸2-エチルヘ
キシル、メタクリル酸メチル、メタクリル酸エチル、メタクリル酸n-プロピル、メタクリル酸イソプロピル、メタクリル酸n-ブチル、メタクリル酸イソブチルなどのα,β-不飽和カルボン酸エステル;酢酸ビニル、プロピオン酸ビニル、カプロン酸ビニル、カプリン酸ビニル、ラウリン酸ビニル、ステアリン酸ビニル、トリフルオロ酢酸ビニルなどのビニルエステル類;アクリル酸グリシジル、メタクリル酸グリシジル、イタコン酸モノグリシジルエステルなどの不飽和グリシジルなどを挙げることができる。また、ビニルシクロヘキサン、ジエンまたはポリエンなどの芳香族ビニル化合物、例えばスチレン、o-メチルスチレン、m-メチルスチレン、p-メチルスチレン、o,p-ジメチルスチレン、o-エチルスチレン、m-エチルスチレン、p-エチルスチレンなどのモノもしくはポリアルキルスチレン;メトキシスチレン、エトキシスチレン、ビニル安息香酸、ビニル安息香酸メチル、ビニルベンジルアセテート、ヒドロキシスチレン、o-クロロスチレン、p-クロロスチレン、ジビニルベンゼンなどの官能基含有スチレン誘導体;および3−フェニルプロピレン、4-フェニル
プロピレン、α-メチルスチレンなどを反応系に共存させて重合を進めることもできる。
重合方法はガス、バルク、スラリー等のプロセスが使用できる。
The olefin monomer supplied to the olefin polymerization reaction in the present invention will be described in detail. One or more olefins selected from propylene, ethylene and an α-olefin having 4 or more carbon atoms are (co) polymerized to produce a (co) polymer. The α-olefin having 4 or more carbon atoms is a linear or branched α-olefin having 4 to 50 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms, such as 1-butene, 2-butene, 1-pentene, 3- Methyl-1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 1-dodecene, 1-tetradecene, 1-
Hexadecene, 1-octadecene, 1-eicosene and the like can be mentioned. Furthermore, the polymerization of metal alcoholates of these monomers is also possible. Also, a cyclic olefin having 4 to 30, preferably 4 to 20 carbon atoms, such as cyclopentene, cycloheptene, norbornene, 5-methyl-2-norbornene, tetracyclododecene, 2-methyl 1,4,5,8- Dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene; polar monomers such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, fumaric acid, maleic anhydride, itaconic acid, itaconic anhydride, bicyclo (2 , 2,1) α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acids such as 5-heptene-2,3-dicarboxylic anhydride, and sodium, potassium, lithium, zinc, magnesium, calcium salts, etc. Metal salts of; methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, isobutyl acrylate, tert-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, meta Α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acid esters such as methyl laurate, ethyl methacrylate, n-propyl methacrylate, isopropyl methacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate, isobutyl methacrylate; vinyl acetate, vinyl propionate, vinyl caproate, Examples include vinyl esters such as vinyl caprate, vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate, and vinyl trifluoroacetate; unsaturated glycidyl such as glycidyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, and monoglycidyl itaconate. Also, aromatic vinyl compounds such as vinylcyclohexane, diene or polyene, such as styrene, o-methylstyrene, m-methylstyrene, p-methylstyrene, o, p-dimethylstyrene, o-ethylstyrene, m-ethylstyrene, Mono- or polyalkyl styrene such as p-ethylstyrene; functional groups such as methoxystyrene, ethoxystyrene, vinyl benzoic acid, methyl vinyl benzoate, vinyl benzyl acetate, hydroxystyrene, o-chlorostyrene, p-chlorostyrene, divinylbenzene Polymerization can also be carried out in the reaction system by containing a styrene derivative containing; and 3-phenylpropylene, 4-phenylpropylene, α-methylstyrene and the like.
As the polymerization method, processes such as gas, bulk, and slurry can be used.
前述のように、本発明のオレフィン系重合体の中でも産業上利用価値の高い形態は、プロピレンから得られる重合体である。このようなプロピレン系重合体粒子は、ホモプロピレン粒子のみならず、プロピレン(P)と、プロピレンとは異なるオレフィン(X)から得られる重合体をも包含する。〔ここで、X(mol)/[X(mol)+P(mol)]は、0.2〜1.0、好ましくは0.1〜1.0である。〕
なお、本発明に係わるオレフィン重合においては、二つ以上の複数の重合段から構成された重合機を使用することも可能である。
As described above, among the olefin polymers of the present invention, the industrially valuable form is a polymer obtained from propylene. Such propylene polymer particles include not only homopropylene particles but also polymers obtained from propylene (P) and olefin (X) different from propylene. [Where X (mol) / [X (mol) + P (mol)] is 0.2 to 1.0, preferably 0.1 to 1.0. ]
In the olefin polymerization according to the present invention, it is possible to use a polymerization machine composed of two or more polymerization stages.
本発明に係るオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法の、第1の好ましい態様では、前記工程1に次いで、工程2および工程3を順次実施する。
工程2
工程2は、工程1終了後のオレフィン系重合体に、下記一般式〔II〕で表される、分子内に1個のアルコール性水酸基を持つポリオキシアルキレン系化合物(以下の説明では、
単に「ポリオキシアルキレン系化合物」と略称する場合がある。)を接触させる工程である。なお、この接触で得られる接触物を、以下の説明では「接触物II」ともいう。
In the first preferred embodiment of the method for producing olefin polymer particles according to the present invention, Step 2 and Step 3 are sequentially performed after Step 1 above.
Process 2
In step 2, a polyoxyalkylene compound having one alcoholic hydroxyl group in the molecule represented by the following general formula [II] is applied to the olefin polymer after completion of step 1 (in the following description,
Sometimes simply referred to as “polyoxyalkylene compound”. ). In addition, the contact thing obtained by this contact is also called "contact thing II" in the following description.
H−O−[CH2−CH(R1)−O]m−R2 …〔II〕
(上記一般式〔II〕において、R1およびR2は、炭素数1〜20のアルキル基、炭素数6〜20のアリール基および炭素数1〜20のアシル基から選ばれ、相互に同一でも異なっ
ていてもよい。mは平均繰り返し単位数を表わし、1〜100の範囲である。)
このようなポリオキシアルキレン化合物として具体的には、ポリオキシエチレンイソプロピルエーテル(別名「ポリエチレングリコールモノイソプロピルエーテル」)、ポリオキシエチレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンオレイルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンラウリルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンイソデシルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油、ポリオキシエチレンスチレン化フェニルエーテル、
ポリオキシエチレンオレイン酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンジステアリン酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレングリコール、ソルビタンセスキオレエート、ソルビタンモノオレエート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノラウレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノステアレート、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタンモノオレエート、ポリオキシエチレンラノリンアルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラノリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミンエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールアルキルエーテル、ポリエチレングリコールモノラウレート、ポリエチレングリコールモノステアレート、ポリエチレングリコールモノオレエート、ポリエチレングリコールソルビタンモノラウレート、ポリエチレングリコールソルビタンモノオレエート、エチレングリコールメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールメチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールエチルエーテル、トリエチレングリコールイソプロピルエーテルなどが挙げられる。これらのポリアルキレン化合物は、1種単独で、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。
H-O- [CH 2 -CH ( R 1) -O] m -R 2 ... (II)
(In the above general formula [II], R 1 and R 2 are selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an acyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. (M represents the average number of repeating units and is in the range of 1 to 100.)
Specific examples of such polyoxyalkylene compounds include polyoxyethylene isopropyl ether (also known as “polyethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether”), polyoxyethylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyalkylene lauryl ether, polyoxyethylene. Isodecyl ether, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether, polyoxyethylene castor oil, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether,
Polyoxyethylene oleate, polyoxyethylene distearate, polyoxyalkylene glycol, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan monostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene Sorbitan monostearate, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene lanolin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene alkylamine ether, polyethylene glycol alkyl ether, polyethylene glycol monolaurate, polyethylene glycol monostearate , Polyethylene glycol monooleate, polyethylene glycol sol Tan monolaurate, polyethylene glycol sorbitan monooleate, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, ethylene glycol isopropyl ether, diethylene glycol methyl ether, diethylene glycol ethyl ether, diethylene glycol isopropyl ether, triethylene glycol methyl ether, triethylene glycol ethyl ether And triethylene glycol isopropyl ether. These polyalkylene compounds can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
なお、上記した例示化合物の命名において、「ポリ」は上記一般式〔II〕におけるm=1
〜100に該当する化合物を総称して用いている。例えば、R1=水素原子、R2=メチル基の固
定した場合m=1はモノエチレングリコールメチルエーテル、m=2はジエチレングリコールメチルエーテルである。
In the nomenclature of the exemplified compounds described above, “poly” means m = 1 in the above general formula [II].
The compounds corresponding to ˜100 are collectively used. For example, when R 1 = hydrogen atom and R 2 = methyl group are fixed, m = 1 is monoethylene glycol methyl ether and m = 2 is diethylene glycol methyl ether.
工程2において用いられるポリオキシアルキレン化合物は、工程1のオレフィン重合工程において用いられた接触物I中のアルミニウム原子のモル数(γ)に対して1.0〜20、好ましくは1.2〜10倍モルになる量が用いられる。接触は、通常工程1終了後の重合器から未反応のオレフィンや分子量調整を目的として使用された水素ガスを必要に応じ除去した後、窒素などの不活性ガス雰囲気・加熱・撹拌下で実施される。接触温度は通常40〜150℃、好ましくは50〜120℃であり接触時間は、通常1分〜300分、好ましくは30分〜240分である。接触時には、必要に応じて、工程1で用いた炭化水素溶媒と同一の炭化水素溶媒を使用することもできる。接触終了後、そのまま次段の工程3の原料として用いても良いし、ろ過など通常の化学工学で多用される分離操作により溶媒類を分離したのち次段の工程3の原料に供してもよい。
工程3
工程3は、工程2で得られた接触物IIに、炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素を更に接触させた後、液相部を除去してオレフィン系重合体粒子部を回収する工程である。炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素としては、n-ペンタン、イソペンタン、n-ヘキサン、n-ヘプタン、n-オクタン、n-デカンなどを例示することができる。この脂肪族炭化水素はシクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン、ジメチルシクロヘキサン等の環状炭化水素も包含する。炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素は、工程2で得られた接触物IIの固形換算重量に対して、通常100倍重量、好ましくは10倍重量が使用される。ここで、脂肪族炭化水素として、工程2で使用したポリオキシアルキレン系化合物を添加することも可能である。
The polyoxyalkylene compound used in step 2 is 1.0 to 20, preferably 1.2 to 10 times the moles of aluminum atoms (γ) in the contact product I used in the olefin polymerization step of step 1. A quantity is used. The contact is usually carried out under an inert gas atmosphere such as nitrogen, heating and stirring after removing unreacted olefin and hydrogen gas used for molecular weight adjustment as needed from the polymerization vessel after completion of Step 1. The The contact temperature is usually 40 to 150 ° C., preferably 50 to 120 ° C., and the contact time is usually 1 minute to 300 minutes, preferably 30 minutes to 240 minutes. At the time of contact, the same hydrocarbon solvent as that used in Step 1 can be used as necessary. After completion of the contact, it may be used as it is as a raw material for the next step 3, or may be used as a raw material for the next step 3 after separating the solvents by separation operations frequently used in normal chemical engineering such as filtration .
Process 3
Step 3 is a step of further recovering the olefin polymer particle part by removing the liquid phase part after further contacting the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms with the contact material II obtained in Step 2. is there. Examples of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms include n-pentane, isopentane, n-hexane, n-heptane, n-octane, and n-decane. The aliphatic hydrocarbons include cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, and cyclic hydrocarbons such as dimethylcyclohexane. The aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms is usually 100 times the weight, preferably 10 times the weight of the solid equivalent weight of the contact material II obtained in step 2. Here, as the aliphatic hydrocarbon, it is also possible to add the polyoxyalkylene compound used in Step 2.
接触温度は、0〜100℃、好ましくは室温〜80℃、接触時間は通常1〜300分、好ましくは
10〜180分である。接触は通常撹拌下で行われる。撹拌方法としては通常の化学工業で採
用されている撹拌方法が制限なく使用できる。接触終了後、ろ過によって液相部を除去し、必要に応じて50〜100℃下で真空乾燥することによって本発明に係るオレフィン系重合
体粒子を得ることができる。
Contact temperature is 0 to 100 ° C, preferably room temperature to 80 ° C, contact time is usually 1 to 300 minutes, preferably
10 to 180 minutes. Contact is usually performed under stirring. As a stirring method, a stirring method employed in a normal chemical industry can be used without limitation. After completion of the contact, the liquid phase portion is removed by filtration, and the olefin polymer particles according to the present invention can be obtained by vacuum drying at 50 to 100 ° C. as necessary.
また、本発明に係るオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法の、第2の好ましい態様では、前記工程1に次いで、工程2’および工程3’を順次実施する。
工程2’
工程2’は、工程1終了後のオレフィン系重合体を、炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素
に溶解させる工程である。
Moreover, in the 2nd preferable aspect of the manufacturing method of the olefin polymer particle which concerns on this invention, after the said process 1, process 2 'and process 3' are implemented sequentially.
Process 2 '
Step 2 ′ is a step of dissolving the olefin polymer after completion of Step 1 in an aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
工程2’で用いられる、炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素としては、前記の工程3で用い
られる炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素を制限なく用いることができる。工程2’では、工
程1におけるオレフィン重合反応が終了した後、必要に応じて未反応モノマーや分子量調
整剤である水素ガスを除去した後、不活性ガス雰囲気下で、炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水
素を添加する。炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素の使用量は、通常、室温〜50℃の温度下で
完全均一化を達成できる最小量である。なお、工程1におけるオレフィン重合が炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素溶媒共存下で行われる場合は、特に溶媒置換する必要はなく、従って工程2’を省略することができる。
工程3’
工程3’は、工程2’で得たオレフィン系重合体を含む溶液を、酸性アルコールと接触させてポリマーを析出させ、オレフィン系重合体粒子部を回収する工程である。
As the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms used in Step 2 ′, the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms used in Step 3 described above can be used without limitation. In step 2 ′, after completion of the olefin polymerization reaction in step 1, unreacted monomers and molecular weight modifier hydrogen gas are removed as necessary, and then an aliphatic gas having 5 to 10 carbon atoms in an inert gas atmosphere. Group hydrocarbons are added. The amount of the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms is usually the minimum amount that can achieve complete homogenization at a temperature of room temperature to 50 ° C. When the olefin polymerization in step 1 is carried out in the presence of an aliphatic hydrocarbon solvent having 5 to 10 carbon atoms, it is not necessary to replace the solvent, and therefore step 2 ′ can be omitted.
Step 3 '
Step 3 ′ is a step of bringing the solution containing the olefin polymer obtained in Step 2 ′ into contact with an acidic alcohol to precipitate a polymer and recovering the olefin polymer particle part.
工程3’で用いられる酸性アルコールとは、炭素数1〜5の脂肪族アルコールに塩化水素、硫酸、硝酸等の鉱酸水溶液が混合された混合溶液を示す。通常は、水溶性のメタノール100容量部に、0.1〜5N濃度の塩酸1〜20容量部を混合した混合溶液が用いられる。酸性アルコールを、工程2’で得られた溶液中に、撹拌下で添加することによって本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子が析出する。析出物は、ろ過や乾燥などの、通常の化学工学的分離手段によって単離される。 The acidic alcohol used in step 3 ′ refers to a mixed solution in which a mineral acid aqueous solution such as hydrogen chloride, sulfuric acid, nitric acid or the like is mixed with an aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. Usually, a mixed solution in which 1 to 20 parts by volume of 0.1 to 5N hydrochloric acid is mixed with 100 parts by volume of water-soluble methanol is used. The olefin polymer particles of the present invention are precipitated by adding the acidic alcohol to the solution obtained in step 2 ′ under stirring. The precipitate is isolated by conventional chemical engineering separation means such as filtration and drying.
このような本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子の製造方法によれば、上述した要件(1)〜(5)を同時に満たす、本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子を好適に製造することができる。 According to such a method for producing olefin polymer particles of the present invention, the olefin polymer particles of the present invention that satisfy the above-mentioned requirements (1) to (5) at the same time can be suitably produced.
実施例
以下、実施例に基づいて本発明をさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
実施例における物性の測定方法は次のとおりである。
(i) n-デカン可溶部量
オレフィン系重合体のサンプル5gにn-デカン 200mlを加え、145℃で30分間加熱溶解し
た。約3時間かけて、20℃まで冷却させ、30分間放置した。その後、析出物をろ別した。
ろ液を約3倍量のアセトン中に入れ、n-デカン中に溶解していた成分を析出させた。析出
物(A)をろ別し、析出物を乾燥した。なお、ろ液側を濃縮乾固しても残渣は認められなか
った。n-デカン可溶部量は、以下の式によって求めた。
The measuring method of the physical property in an Example is as follows.
(i) n-decane soluble part amount 200 ml of n-decane was added to 5 g of a sample of an olefin polymer and dissolved by heating at 145 ° C. for 30 minutes. It was cooled to 20 ° C. over about 3 hours and left for 30 minutes. Thereafter, the precipitate was filtered off.
The filtrate was put in about 3 times the amount of acetone to precipitate the components dissolved in n-decane. The precipitate (A) was filtered off and the precipitate was dried. Even when the filtrate side was concentrated to dryness, no residue was observed. The amount of n-decane soluble part was determined by the following equation.
n-デカン可溶部量 (wt%)=[析出物(A)重量/サンプル重量]×100
(ii) GPC分子量分布(Mw/Mn)
ウォーターズ社製GPC-150C Plusを用い以下の様にして測定した。分離カラムは、TSK gel GNH6-HT及びTSK gel GMH6-HTLであり、カラムサイズはそれぞれ内径7.5mm、長さ600mm
であり、カラム温度は140℃とし、移動相にはo-ジクロロベンゼン(和光純薬工業)およ
び酸化防止剤としてBHT(和光純薬工業)0.025重量%を用い、1.0ml/分で移動させ、試料
濃度は0.1重量%とし、試料注入量は500マイクロリットルとし、検出器として示差屈折計
を用いた。標準ポリスチレンは、分子量がMw<1000およびMw>4×106については東ソー社製を用い、1000≦Mw≦4×106についてはプレッシャーケミカル社製を用いた。
n-decane soluble part (wt%) = [precipitate (A) weight / sample weight] × 100
(ii) GPC molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn)
Measurement was performed as follows using GPC-150C Plus manufactured by Waters. The separation columns are TSK gel GNH6-HT and TSK gel GMH6-HTL, and the column size is 7.5 mm in inner diameter and 600 mm in length, respectively.
The column temperature is 140 ° C., o-dichlorobenzene (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) is used as the mobile phase and 0.025% by weight of BHT (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) is used as the antioxidant, and the column is moved at 1.0 ml / min. The sample concentration was 0.1% by weight, the sample injection amount was 500 microliters, and a differential refractometer was used as a detector. The standard polystyrene used was manufactured by Tosoh Corporation for molecular weights of Mw <1000 and Mw> 4 × 10 6 , and used by Pressure Chemical Co. for 1000 ≦ Mw ≦ 4 × 10 6 .
(iii) 融点(Tm)の測定方法 [DSC測定]
示差走査熱量計(DSC、パーキンエルマー社製)を用いて測定を行った。ここで、第3stepにおける吸熱ピークを融点(Tm)と定義した。
(iii) Melting point (Tm) measurement method [DSC measurement]
The measurement was performed using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC, manufactured by Perkin Elmer). Here, the endothermic peak in the third step was defined as the melting point (Tm).
第1step : 30℃で0.5min間保持した後、30℃/minで240℃まで昇温し、10min間保持す
る。
第2step : 10℃/minで30℃まで降温し、2min間保持する。
First step: After holding at 30 ° C. for 0.5 min, heat up to 240 ° C. at 30 ° C./min and hold for 10 min.
Second step: The temperature is lowered to 30 ° C. at 10 ° C./min and held for 2 min.
第3step : 10℃/minで200℃まで昇温する。
(iv) 灰分の測定方法
恒量とした磁性ルツボに試料を入れ、電熱器である程度ポリマーを燃焼除去した後、750℃の電気炉で30分間かけて、残分を完全に灰化させる。次に空冷5分後、デシケーター内で60分間放冷させる。最後に秤量し灰分を求めた。
Third step: The temperature is raised to 200 ° C. at 10 ° C./min.
(iv) Method for measuring ash content A sample is placed in a magnetic crucible having a constant weight, the polymer is burned and removed to some extent with an electric heater, and then the residue is completely ashed in an electric furnace at 750 ° C for 30 minutes. Next, after 5 minutes of air cooling, let it cool in a desiccator for 60 minutes. Finally, weighed to determine the ash content.
(v) ポリマー平均粒子径の測定方法 [レーザー式粒度分布測定]
試料10gを42メッシュのふるいで大きい塊を取り除き、レーザー式粒度分布測定装置(HORIBA製)にて測定行い粒度分布を求めた。平均粒子径はメジアン径値とする。
(v) Measurement method of polymer average particle size [Laser particle size distribution measurement]
A large lump was removed from a 10 g sample using a 42-mesh sieve, and the particle size distribution was determined by measuring with a laser particle size distribution measuring device (manufactured by HORIBA). The average particle diameter is the median diameter value.
[1] ジオール化合物によるアルミノキサンの変性
窒素雰囲気下で50mlシュレンクフラスコに1,10-デカンジオールを272.2mg秤取り、トルエン36.2 mlを加え60℃に加熱し溶解させた。次に200ml四口フラスコにトルエン50mlとメチルアルミノキサン(以下、MAO)−トルエン溶液(アルベマール社製 10wt%溶液)を56.5ml入れ60℃に加熱しながら攪拌しておき、予め調製しておいた1,10-デカンジオール−トルエン溶液を10ml(1,10-デカンジオール75.1mg)を徐々に加え、60℃にて2時間接触させた。
[2] オレフィン重合触媒の調製
グローブボックス内にて、50mlシュレンクフラスコにイソプロピリデン(3-t-ブチル-5-メチルシクロペンタジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリドを8.7mg秤取った。次にトルエン 2.0mlを入れ溶解し、1,10-デカンジオール変性MAO−トルエン溶液を24.9 ml(AlがZrに対して1000倍モルになる量)加え、室温で15分間攪拌した。
[3] プロピレンの重合反応
内容量2.0リットルのオートクレーブにn-ヘプタン(シリカゲルに一晩以上接触させ、
窒素により溶存ガス置換を施したもの)を1.0リットル入れ、窒素置換した。次にプロピ
レンにて気相部と液相部をよく置換し、ハンドホールより前記の[2]で調製した重合触媒
溶液全てをテフロン(登録商標)チュ−ブにて移液した。続いて水素100 mlを仕込み、プロピレンを圧力 0.2MPa/Gになるように断続的に供給し、オートクレーブ内温25℃で1時間重合反応を行った。
[4] ポリオキシアルキレン系化合物との処理、脱灰処理
前記の[3]の重合終了後、プロピレンを脱圧しオートクレーブ系内を窒素雰囲気下に置
換した。次に失活剤としてジエチレングリコールモノイソプロピルエーテル(MAO中のAl
に対して3.6倍モル量)4.8mlを加え、オートクレーブ内温60℃にて1時間接触処理を行っ
た。次にポリマーヘプタンスラリーを取り出し、濾過によりポリマーを回収した。ポリマーにヘプタン1.0 リットルを加え洗浄を行った後、80℃で真空乾燥を行った。
[1] Modification of aluminoxane with diol compound Under a nitrogen atmosphere, 272.2 mg of 1,10-decanediol was weighed in a 50 ml Schlenk flask, 36.2 ml of toluene was added, and the mixture was heated to 60 ° C. to dissolve. Next, in a 200 ml four-necked flask, 56.5 ml of toluene 50 ml and methylaluminoxane (hereinafter referred to as MAO) -toluene solution (Albemarle 10 wt% solution) was added and stirred while heating to 60 ° C. 1 , 10-decanediol-toluene solution (10 ml, 1,10-decanediol 75.1 mg) was gradually added and contacted at 60 ° C. for 2 hours.
[2] Preparation of olefin polymerization catalyst In a glove box, isopropylidene (3-t-butyl-5-methylcyclopentadienyl) (3,6 di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was placed in a 50 ml Schlenk flask. 8.7 mg was weighed. Next, 2.0 ml of toluene was added to dissolve, 24.9 ml of 1,10-decanediol-modified MAO-toluene solution (amount in which Al is 1000 times mol with respect to Zr) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes.
[3] Propylene polymerization reaction 2.0-liter autoclave with n-heptane (contact with silica gel overnight or longer,
1.0 liter of dissolved gas substitution with nitrogen) was added and nitrogen substitution was performed. Next, the gas phase portion and the liquid phase portion were thoroughly replaced with propylene, and all the polymerization catalyst solutions prepared in [2] were transferred from the handhole using a Teflon (registered trademark) tube. Subsequently, 100 ml of hydrogen was charged, propylene was intermittently supplied at a pressure of 0.2 MPa / G, and a polymerization reaction was carried out at an autoclave internal temperature of 25 ° C. for 1 hour.
[4] Treatment with polyoxyalkylene compound and deashing treatment After completion of the polymerization in [3] above, propylene was depressurized and the inside of the autoclave system was replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, diethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether (Al in MAO as a quencher)
4.8 ml), and contact treatment was performed for 1 hour at an autoclave internal temperature of 60 ° C. Next, the polymer heptane slurry was taken out and the polymer was recovered by filtration. The polymer was washed by adding 1.0 liter of heptane and then vacuum-dried at 80 ° C.
得られたオレフィン系重合体粒子の性状値、重合活性などを表1に示した。 Table 1 shows the property values, polymerization activity, and the like of the obtained olefin polymer particles.
[1] ジオール化合物によるアルミノキサンの変性
実施例1と同様にして、ジオール化合物によるアルミノキサンの変性処理を行った。
[2] オレフィン重合触媒の調製
グローブボックス内にて、50mlシュレンクフラスコにジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリドを6.0mg秤取った。次にトルエン6.0mlを入れ5分攪拌して溶解した。次に1,10-デカンジオール変性MAO−トルエン溶液を17.2ml(AlがZrに対して1000倍モルになる量)加え、室温で15分間攪拌した。
[3] 4-メチル-1-ペンテンの重合反応
内容量2.0リットルのオートクレーブにn-ヘプタン(シリカゲルに一晩以上接触させ、窒素により溶存ガス置換を施したもの)を1.0リットルを入れ、窒素置換した。次にハンドホールより前記の[2]で調製したオレフィン重合触媒溶液全てをテフロン(登録商標)チューブにて移液し、続いて4-メチル-1-ペンテンを100ml(66g)を加え、オートクレーブ内温は25℃で5時間重合反応を行った。
[4] 酸性アルコールとの接触、脱灰処理
前記の[3]で重合終了後、脱圧しオートクレーブ系内を窒素雰囲気下に置換した。次にポリマーヘプタン溶液を取り出し、エバポレータにより300mlまで濃縮した。濃縮液に5倍容量のメタノール1500ml(1N-HCl水溶液を10vol %含む)を加え、ポリマーのみを析出させ、濾別回収した。
[1] Modification of aluminoxane with diol compound In the same manner as in Example 1, a modification of aluminoxane with a diol compound was performed.
[2] Preparation of Olefin Polymerization Catalyst In a glove box, 6.0 mg of dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was weighed in a 50 ml Schlenk flask. Next, 6.0 ml of toluene was added and dissolved by stirring for 5 minutes. Next, 17.2 ml of 1,10-decanediol-modified MAO-toluene solution (amount in which Al is 1000 times mol of Zr) was added and stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes.
[3] Polymerization reaction of 4-methyl-1-pentene In an autoclave with an internal volume of 2.0 liters, add 1.0 liter of n-heptane (contacted with silica gel overnight and displace the dissolved gas with nitrogen), and purge with nitrogen. did. Next, transfer all of the olefin polymerization catalyst solution prepared in [2] from the handhole using a Teflon (registered trademark) tube, and then add 100 ml (66 g) of 4-methyl-1-pentene, The polymerization reaction was carried out at a temperature of 25 ° C. for 5 hours.
[4] Contact with acidic alcohol and deashing treatment After completion of the polymerization in [3] above, the pressure was released and the inside of the autoclave system was replaced with a nitrogen atmosphere. The polymer heptane solution was then removed and concentrated to 300 ml with an evaporator. To the concentrate, 1500 ml of a 5-fold volume of methanol (containing 10 vol% of 1N-HCl aqueous solution) was added to precipitate only the polymer, which was collected by filtration.
得られたオレフィン系重合体粒子の性状値、重合活性などを表1に示した。
[比較例1]
[1] 固体触媒担体の合成
1リットル枝付フラスコにSiO2(洞海化学社製)300gをサンプリングし、トルエン800 mlを入れ、スラリー化した。次に5リットル四つ口フラスコへ移液をし、トルエン260 mlを加えた。メチルアルミノキサン(以下、MAO)−トルエン溶液(アルベマール社製 10wt%
溶液)を2830 ml導入した。室温のままで、30分間攪拌した。1時間で110℃に昇温し、4時間反応を行った。反応終了後、室温まで冷却した。冷却後、上澄みトルエンを抜き出し、フレッシュなトルエンで、置換率が95%になるまで、置換を行った。
[2] 固体触媒の合成(担体への金属触媒成分の担持)
グローブボックス内にて、100mlの二つ口フラスコにイソプロピリデン(3-t-ブチル-5-
メチルシクロペンタジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリドを18.0 mg秤取った。フラスコを外へ出し、トルエン4.1 mlと、[1]で調製したMAO/SiO2/トルエンスラリー 3.4 ml(MAO/SiO2として0.6g)を窒素下で加え、30分間攪拌し担持を行っ
た。得られたイソプロピリデン(3-t-ブチル-5-メチルシクロペンタジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド/MAO/SiO2/トルエンスラリーはn-ヘプタンに
て99%置換を行い、最終的なスラリー量を12.5 mlとした。この操作は、室温で行った。
[3] 固体触媒の重合前調製(固体触媒とアルキルアルミの事前接触処理)
[2]で調製した固体触媒に窒素雰囲気下でトリイソブチルアルミ/ヘプタン溶液(0.1345g/mlヘプタン溶液)を13.0 ml(固体触媒中のZrに対し、Alが300倍モルとなる量)加え、15分攪拌し重合に用いた。
[4] プロピレンの重合反応
内容量 2.0リットルのオートクレーブにn-ヘプタン(シリカゲルに一晩以上接触させ、窒素により溶存ガス置換を施したもの)を1.0 リットル入れ、窒素置換した。次にプロピレンにて気相部と液相部をよく置換した。次に前記の[3]で調製した固体触媒スラリーを
全量オートクレーブに入れ、内温25℃にて内圧0.20 MPa/Gになるようにプロピレンを断続
的に供給し、2時間重合反応を行った。
[5] ポリオキシアルキレン系化合物との処理、脱灰処理
実施例1と同様の方法で失活と脱灰処理を行った。
Table 1 shows the property values, polymerization activity, and the like of the obtained olefin polymer particles.
[Comparative Example 1]
[1] Synthesis of solid catalyst support
300 g of SiO 2 (manufactured by Dokai Chemical Co., Ltd.) was sampled in a 1 liter branch flask, and 800 ml of toluene was put into a slurry. Next, the solution was transferred to a 5-liter four-necked flask, and 260 ml of toluene was added. Methylaluminoxane (MAO) -toluene solution (Albemarle 10wt%
2830 ml of solution) was introduced. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes. The temperature was raised to 110 ° C. over 1 hour, and the reaction was carried out for 4 hours. After completion of the reaction, it was cooled to room temperature. After cooling, the supernatant toluene was extracted and replaced with fresh toluene until the replacement rate reached 95%.
[2] Synthesis of solid catalyst (support of metal catalyst component on support)
In a glove box, add a isopropylidene (3-t-butyl-5-
18.0 mg of methylcyclopentadienyl) (3,6di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was weighed. The flask was taken out, 4.1 ml of toluene and 3.4 ml of MAO / SiO 2 / toluene slurry prepared in [1] (0.6 g as MAO / SiO 2 ) were added under nitrogen, and the mixture was stirred for 30 minutes to carry. The resulting isopropylidene (3-t-butyl-5-methylcyclopentadienyl) (3,6 di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride / MAO / SiO 2 / toluene slurry was 99 in n-heptane. % Substitution was performed and the final slurry volume was 12.5 ml. This operation was performed at room temperature.
[3] Pre-polymerization of solid catalyst (pre-contact treatment of solid catalyst and alkylaluminum)
13.0 ml of triisobutylaluminum / heptane solution (0.1345 g / ml heptane solution) was added to the solid catalyst prepared in [2] under a nitrogen atmosphere (amount in which Al is 300 times mol with respect to Zr in the solid catalyst). The mixture was stirred for 15 minutes and used for polymerization.
[4] Propylene polymerization reaction An autoclave with an internal volume of 2.0 liters was charged with 1.0 liters of n-heptane (contacted with silica gel for one night or more and subjected to replacement of dissolved gas with nitrogen), and the atmosphere was replaced with nitrogen. Next, the gas phase portion and the liquid phase portion were well substituted with propylene. Next, the entire amount of the solid catalyst slurry prepared in [3] was put in an autoclave, and propylene was intermittently supplied at an internal temperature of 25 ° C. so that the internal pressure was 0.20 MPa / G, and a polymerization reaction was performed for 2 hours.
[5] Treatment with polyoxyalkylene compound and decalcification treatment Deactivation and decalcification treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
得られたオレフィン系重合体粒子の性状値、重合活性などを表1に示した。
[比較例2]
[1] 固体触媒担体の合成
比較例1と同様の方法で固体触媒担体の合成を行った。
[2] 固体触媒の合成(担体への金属触媒成分の担持)
グローブボックス内にて、200 ml四つ口フラスコにジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタ
ジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリドを17.4 mg秤取った。フラスコを外へ出し、トルエン4.0 mlと、[1]で調製したMAO/SiO2/トルエンスラリー 11.4 ml(MAO/SiO2として1.74 g)を窒素下で加え、30分間攪拌し担持を行った。得られたジベンジルメチレン(シクロペンタジエニル)(3,6ジ-t-ブチルフルオレニル)ジルコニウムジクロリド/MAO/SiO2/トルエンスラリーはn-ヘプタンにて99%置換を行い、最終的なスラリー
量を30.0 mlとした。この操作は、室温で行った。
[3] 触媒の重合前調製(固体触媒とアルキルアルミの事前接触処理)
窒素雰囲気下で50 mlシュレンクフラスコに[2]で合成した固体触媒/ヘプタンスラリー
を10.3 ml(固体触媒として606 mg)入れ、トリエチルアルミ/ヘプタン溶液(20wt%ヘプ
タン溶液)を2.0ml(固体触媒中のZrに対し、Alが300倍モルとなる量)加え、15分攪拌し重合に用いた。
[4] 4-メチル-1-ペンテンの重合反応
内容量2.0リットルのオートクレーブにn-ヘプタン(シリカゲルに一晩以上接触させ、
窒素により溶存ガス置換を施したもの)を1.0リットル入れ、窒素置換した。次にハンド
ホールより前記の[3]で事前調製した固体触媒/ヘプタンスラリーを全てテフロン(登録商標)チュ−ブにて移液し、続いて4-メチル-1-ペンテンを100 ml(66g)加え、オートクレーブ内温は25℃で5時間重合反応を行った。
[5] ポリオキシアルキレン系化合物との処理、脱灰処理
実施例1と同様の方法で失活と脱灰処理を行った。
Table 1 shows the property values, polymerization activity, and the like of the obtained olefin polymer particles.
[Comparative Example 2]
[1] Synthesis of solid catalyst carrier A solid catalyst carrier was synthesized in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1.
[2] Synthesis of solid catalyst (support of metal catalyst component on support)
In a glove box, 17.4 mg of dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride was weighed in a 200 ml four-necked flask. The flask was taken out, 4.0 ml of toluene and 11.4 ml of MAO / SiO 2 / toluene slurry prepared in [1] (1.74 g as MAO / SiO 2 ) were added under nitrogen and stirred for 30 minutes to carry. The resulting dibenzylmethylene (cyclopentadienyl) (3,6 di-t-butylfluorenyl) zirconium dichloride / MAO / SiO 2 / toluene slurry was 99% substituted with n-heptane and the final The amount of slurry was 30.0 ml. This operation was performed at room temperature.
[3] Pre-polymerization of catalyst (pre-contact treatment of solid catalyst and alkylaluminum)
10.3 ml of solid catalyst / heptane slurry synthesized in [2] (606 mg as a solid catalyst) was placed in a 50 ml Schlenk flask under a nitrogen atmosphere, and 2.0 ml of triethylaluminum / heptane solution (20 wt% heptane solution) in a solid catalyst. The amount of Al was 300 times mol with respect to Zr), and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes and used for polymerization.
[4] Polymerization reaction of 4-methyl-1-pentene 2.0-liter autoclave with n-heptane (silica gel contacted overnight or longer,
1.0 liter of dissolved gas substitution with nitrogen) was added and nitrogen substitution was performed. Next, all of the solid catalyst / heptane slurry prepared in advance in [3] above from the handhole was transferred using a Teflon tube, and then 100 ml (66 g) of 4-methyl-1-pentene was transferred. In addition, the polymerization reaction was carried out at an autoclave internal temperature of 25 ° C. for 5 hours.
[5] Treatment with polyoxyalkylene compound and decalcification treatment Deactivation and decalcification treatment were carried out in the same manner as in Example 1.
得られたオレフィン系重合体粒子の性状値、重合活性などを表1に示した。
[比較例3]
ジエチレングリコールモノイソプロピルエーテルに変えてメタノールを使用した。その他の条件は実施例1と全く同様の方法でプロピレンの重合および処理を実施した。
Table 1 shows the property values, polymerization activity, and the like of the obtained olefin polymer particles.
[Comparative Example 3]
Methanol was used instead of diethylene glycol monoisopropyl ether. The other conditions were the same as in Example 1 except that propylene was polymerized and treated.
得られたオレフィン系重合体粒子の性状値、重合活性などを表1に示した。 Table 1 shows the property values, polymerization activity, and the like of the obtained olefin polymer particles.
本発明のオレフィン系重合体粒子は、立体規則性が高く、灰分の少ないオレフィン系
重合体である。硬質から軟質までの多くの分野での応用展開が可能である。
The olefin polymer particles of the present invention are olefin polymers having high stereoregularity and low ash content. It can be applied in many fields from hard to soft.
Claims (1)
〔工程1〕:遷移金属化合物(A)および、
アルミノキサン(B)と下記一般式〔I〕で表わされるジオール化合物(C)との接触物、
を含むオレフィン重合触媒の存在下で、エチレンと炭素数3以上のα−オレフィンから選ばれる一種以上のオレフィンを重合する工程。
H−O−R1−O−H…〔I〕
(上記一般式〔I〕において、R1は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)
〔工程2〕:下記一般式〔II〕で表される、分子内に1個のアルコール性水酸基を持つポリオキシアルキレン系化合物を接触させる工程、
H−O−[CH 2 −CH(R 1 )−O] m −R 2 …〔II〕
(上記一般式〔II〕において、R 1 およびR 2 は、炭素数1〜20のアルキル基、炭素数6〜20のアリール基および炭素数1〜20のアシル基から選ばれ、相互に同一でも異なっていてもよい。mは平均繰り返し単位数を表わし、1〜100の範囲である。)
〔工程3〕:炭素数5〜10の脂肪族炭化水素を接触させた後、液相部を除去してオレフィン系重合体粒子部を回収する工程;
オレフィン系重合体粒子の要件(1)〜(5):
(1)GPCで測定した分子量分布(Mw/Mn)が4.0以下であること、
(2)重合体粒子の最小粒径が3μm以上であり、平均粒径が20μm以上であること、
(3)重合体粒子の灰分が2000重量ppm以下であること、
(4)重合体粒子のSi含量が10重量ppm以下であること、
(5)重合体粒子が、アルミノキサンと下記一般式〔III〕で表わされるジオール化合物との接触物を含むこと。
H−O−R 1 −O−H…〔III〕
(上記一般式〔III〕において、R 1 は炭素数1〜20のアルキレン基であり、炭素と結合する一つ以上の水素原子が、アリール基、ハロゲン原子、ハロゲン含有炭化水素基またはアシル基で置換されていてもよい。)。 An olefin-based polymer comprising the following steps 1 , 2 and 3 , which are sequentially performed to produce olefin-based polymer particles that simultaneously satisfy the following requirements (1) to (5): Production method of polymer particles;
[Step 1]: Transition metal compound (A) and
A contact product of an aluminoxane (B) and a diol compound (C) represented by the following general formula [I],
A step of polymerizing at least one olefin selected from ethylene and an α-olefin having 3 or more carbon atoms in the presence of an olefin polymerization catalyst.
H—O—R 1 —O—H [I]
(In the above general formula [I], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and at least one hydrogen atom bonded to carbon is an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted.)
[Step 2]: a step of contacting a polyoxyalkylene compound having one alcoholic hydroxyl group in the molecule represented by the following general formula [II]:
H-O- [CH 2 -CH ( R 1) -O] m -R 2 ... (II)
(In the above general formula [II], R 1 and R 2 are selected from an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an acyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. (M represents the average number of repeating units and is in the range of 1 to 100.)
[Step 3]: A step of contacting the aliphatic hydrocarbon having 5 to 10 carbon atoms and then removing the liquid phase portion to recover the olefin polymer particle portion;
Requirements (1) to (5) for olefin polymer particles:
(1) The molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) measured by GPC is 4.0 or less,
(2) The minimum particle size of the polymer particles is 3 μm or more, and the average particle size is 20 μm or more,
(3) The ash content of the polymer particles is 2000 ppm by weight or less,
(4) The Si content of the polymer particles is 10 ppm by weight or less,
(5) The polymer particles contain a contact product of an aluminoxane and a diol compound represented by the following general formula [III].
H—O—R 1 —O—H [III]
(In the above general formula [III], R 1 is an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and one or more hydrogen atoms bonded to carbon are an aryl group, a halogen atom, a halogen-containing hydrocarbon group or an acyl group. May be substituted).
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