JP4762704B2 - Fitting - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a joint used for connecting ends of pipes (tube materials) or ends of a pipe and a faucet device in, for example, a water supply or hot water supply piping system.

Conventionally, a joint for connecting a pipe to the joint with one touch is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). That is, this joint includes a cylindrical socket (joint body) to which a pipe is connected, a cap (nut) screwed to the joint body, and a pipe holding ring disposed between the nut and the joint body. (Retaining ring) and a backup ring provided along with the retaining ring. The backup ring is disposed on the inlet side in the pipe insertion direction with respect to the retaining ring, and a protrusion protruding in the inclination direction of the claw provided on the retaining ring is formed at the tip of the backup ring. In a joint configured in this way, when a force in the pulling direction is applied to the pipe, the backup ring is restrained so that the claw of the retaining ring does not warp, and the connection between the pipe and the joint body is maintained. Yes.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 3-69894 (pages 1 to 3)

  However, the joint described in Patent Document 1 has the following problems. In other words, when the inner diameter is set to be large so that the amount of biting of the retaining ring against the pipe is reduced, the retaining ring does not sufficiently bite into the pipe when the pulling force is instantaneously applied to the pipe. However, the pipe sometimes slips out of the joint while cutting the outer periphery of the pipe. Conversely, when the inner diameter was set to be small so as to increase the amount of the retaining ring that bites into the pipe, the resistance when inserting the pipe increased, making it difficult to construct, and pulling force was instantaneously applied to the pipe. At times, there is a problem that the claw of the retaining ring may bite into the pipe and the pipe may be cut.

  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to effectively prevent the connected pipe from being pulled out, and to avoid a situation where the pipe is cut even when a drawing force is instantaneously applied to the pipe. It is to provide a joint.

In order to achieve the above object, the joint according to the first aspect of the present invention is a retainer for reducing the diameter when a pulling force is applied to the pipe inserted into the joint body and biting into the pipe to restrict the withdrawal of the pipe. In the joint provided with a ring, the joint body includes an auxiliary ring that is reduced in diameter with the diameter of the retaining ring and tightens a pipe to restrict the withdrawal, and the auxiliary ring is provided with a retaining ring. A contact portion that comes into contact with the ring and is urged in the direction of diameter reduction by the diameter of the retaining ring; and a tightening portion that tightens the pipe based on the movement of the contact portion and suppresses the withdrawal. the inner peripheral surface tightening protrusion is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the pipe is provided, provided with the contact portion on the base end side of the auxiliary ring, in that a said projecting portion on the distal end side of the auxiliary ring It is an butterfly.

According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided the joint according to the first aspect, wherein a guide tube portion to which a pipe is fitted is protruded from the joint body, and a pipe tube is provided at a tip of the guide tube portion. A flange that presses the inner peripheral surface and prevents the pipe from coming off in cooperation with the protrusion of the auxiliary ring is provided, and the inner periphery of the protrusion is formed on a flat surface. is there.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided the joint according to the first or second aspect, wherein the retaining ring includes an annular base ring and an inclination from an inner peripheral portion of the base ring toward a pipe insertion direction. And when the pulling force is applied to the pipe, the restriction piece is inclined and bites into the pipe, and the contact portion of the auxiliary ring is contracted based on the diameter of the retaining ring due to the inclination of the restriction piece. It has a slope that is biased in the radial direction and limits the slope of the restricting piece.

  A joint according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the joint according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the retaining ring includes a distal end portion of the joint body and a tightening nut screwed to the distal end portion. The auxiliary ring is provided with a tapered surface at the tip, and an inclined surface that engages with the tapered surface is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tightening nut. It is what.

  The joint according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is the joint according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the inner diameter of the auxiliary ring is set larger than the outer diameter of the pipe. It is.

  According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the invention according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring is engaged with the retaining ring and is connected to the axis of the retaining ring. It is characterized in that a holding projection for holding it so as not to tilt is provided.

Fitting of the invention described in claim 7 is the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, together with the inner circumference are formed on the flat surface of the projecting portion, the proximal end portion of the protrusion pipe A corner portion for biting into the ridge is formed.

The joint according to an eighth aspect of the present invention is the joint according to any one of the first to seventh aspects, wherein the auxiliary ring is formed in a C shape as viewed from the axial direction, or A slit cut into the holding projection side from the tip end portion is provided.

According to the present invention, the following effects can be exhibited.
In the joint according to the first aspect of the present invention, the joint body is provided with an auxiliary ring that is reduced in diameter with the diameter of the retaining ring and that tightens the pipe to restrict the withdrawal. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe, in addition to the biting of the retaining ring into the pipe with respect to the pulling force, the pipe is tightened by the diameter of the auxiliary ring accompanying the diameter of the retaining ring. Further, even when a pulling force is applied instantaneously to the pipe, the retaining ring and the auxiliary ring act in cooperation with the retaining of the pipe. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent the connected pipe from coming out, and to avoid a situation where the pipe is cut even when a pulling force is instantaneously applied to the pipe.

The auxiliary ring has a contact part that contacts the retaining ring and is biased in the direction of diameter reduction by the diameter of the retaining ring, and a tightening part that tightens the pipe based on the movement of the contact part and suppresses the withdrawal. And. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe, the contact portion is urged in the diameter reducing direction by the diameter reduction of the retaining ring, and the tightening portion tightens the pipe .
In the joint according to the second aspect of the present invention, a guide cylinder portion on which a pipe is fitted is projected in the joint main body, and the auxiliary ring presses the inner peripheral surface of the pipe at the tip of the guide cylinder portion. A collar portion for preventing the pipe from coming off is provided in cooperation with the protruding portion. Therefore, the protruding portion of the auxiliary ring presses and tightens the pipe from the outer peripheral portion, and the flange portion of the guide tube portion presses and tightens the pipe from the inner peripheral portion of the pipe by the pressing force. Can be improved.

  In the joint according to the third aspect of the present invention, the retaining ring includes an annular base ring and a regulating piece that extends from the inner peripheral portion of the base ring in an inclined direction in the insertion direction of the pipe. When the actuates, the regulating piece is inclined and bites into the pipe. Further, the contact portion of the auxiliary ring has a slope that is biased in the diameter reducing direction based on the diameter reduction of the retaining ring due to the inclination of the restriction piece and restricts the inclination of the restriction piece. For this reason, when the pulling force is applied to the pipe and the regulating piece is inclined, the inclination is received by the inclined surface of the auxiliary ring. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the invention according to claim 2, it is possible to suppress biting of the regulating piece of the retaining ring with respect to the pipe.

  In the joint according to claim 4, the retaining ring is rotatably held by the distal end portion of the joint body and a tightening nut screwed to the distal end portion, and the distal end portion of the auxiliary ring is A tapered surface is provided, and an inclined surface that engages with the tapered surface is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tightening nut. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe and a diameter reducing force acts on the auxiliary ring via the retaining ring, the taper surface of the auxiliary ring engages with the inclined surface of the tightening nut and the auxiliary ring is reduced in the diameter reducing direction. To receive power. Therefore, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, the auxiliary ring can tighten the pipe in a stable state.

  In the joint according to claim 5, since the inner diameter of the auxiliary ring is set larger than the outer diameter of the pipe, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 4, in addition to the effect of the invention on the joint body Resistance at the time of pipe insertion can be avoided, and insertion operation can be easily performed.

  In the joint according to claim 6, the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring is provided with a holding projection for engaging with the retaining ring so as not to be inclined with respect to the axis of the retaining ring. In addition to the effects of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 5, the pipe tightening operation by the auxiliary ring can be stably performed.

The joint according to claim 7, together with the inner periphery of the collision detection section is formed on the flat surface, the proximal end portion of the protruding portion has corners for biting bite into the pipe is formed. For this reason, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 6, when the pipe is tightened by the auxiliary ring, the flat surface of the protruding portion comes into surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe and the pipe is effectively tightened. In addition, the corners for biting in can securely bite into the pipe and improve the pipe retaining effect.

In the joint according to the eighth aspect , the auxiliary ring is formed in a C shape when viewed from the axial direction thereof, or is provided with a slit cut from the distal end portion of the tightening portion to the holding projection side. For this reason, in addition to the effect of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , the auxiliary ring can be easily expanded and contracted, and the pipe can be easily prevented from coming off.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments that are considered to be the best of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
(First embodiment)
As shown in FIG. 1, for example, a pipe (pipe material) 11 through which water passes is connected to a one-touch joint, that is, a joint 10 that can be retained by simply inserting a pipe 11. A male thread portion 13 that is screwed into a pipe body such as a water pipe (not shown) is provided at the base end portion of the joint body 12 that constitutes the joint 10, and a guide cylinder portion 14 that is reduced in diameter and extends at the distal end portion. Is provided. Here, for each member, the left side in FIG. 1 is referred to as a base end (base end side), and the right side in FIG. The joint body 12 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, and water is circulated through the through-hole 15 therein. An end portion of the pipe 11 is externally fitted and connected to the guide tube portion 14. The pipe 11 is formed of a synthetic resin such as polyolefin (crosslinked polyethylene, polybutene, etc.) or a metal such as an alloy (brass, bronze, etc.).

  A tool engaging portion 16 having a hexagonal shape as viewed from the axial direction for engaging a tool such as a spanner is provided at the center of the joint body 12. A substantially cylindrical barrel 17 constituting the joint body 12 is connected to the distal end side of the joint body 12 by a screwed relationship between a male screw 18 and a female screw 19.

  A screw nut 20 on the outer periphery of the front end of the body cylinder body 17 is screwed with a tightening nut 21 constituting the joint body, and between the front end surface of the body tube body 17 and the first step part 23 on the inner periphery of the tightening nut 21. The base ring 22a of the retaining ring (lock ring) 22 is held. As shown in FIG. 3, the retaining ring 22 includes an annular outer base ring 22a and a plurality of restricting pieces 22b that are bent from the inner periphery of the base ring 22a and extend obliquely. I have. The retaining ring 22 is formed of stainless steel with a thickness of 0.2 to 0.3 mm, the regulating piece 22b is inclined in the insertion direction of the pipe 11, and the inclination angle (inclination angle with respect to the axial direction of the joint body 12) is about It is set to 45 degrees. As shown in FIG. 1, a seal member 24 is attached to the threaded portion 20 between the barrel cylinder 17 and the tightening nut 21 to seal and tighten water between the barrel cylinder 17 and the tightening nut 21. It functions to prevent the attached nut 21 from loosening.

  On the inner peripheral surface of the tightening nut 21, a second step portion 25 that is continuous to the tip side from the first step portion 23 is formed, and an inclined surface 26 that is continuous to the tip side from the second step portion 25 is formed. Yes. The inclination angle of the inclined surface 26 (inclination angle with respect to the axial direction of the joint body 12) is set to about 30 degrees. A pipe insertion space 27 into which the pipe 11 is inserted is formed in a space between the outer peripheral surface of the guide cylinder portion 14 and the inner peripheral surfaces of the barrel cylinder 17 and the tightening nut 21.

  A metal auxiliary ring 28 is interposed between the retaining ring 22 and the second step portion 25 and the inclined surface 26 of the tightening nut 21 in the inner space of the tightening nut 21. As shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the auxiliary ring 28 is provided with a notch 28a at one location, is formed in a substantially C shape when viewed from the axial direction, and can be reduced in diameter. As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary ring 28 contacts the restriction piece 22 b of the retaining ring 22 and is urged in the diameter reducing direction by the diameter reduction of the restriction piece 22 b, and the pipe insertion space 27. A tightening portion 30 is provided for tightening the inserted pipe 11 from the surroundings to prevent the pipe 11 from coming out. The contact portion 29 of the auxiliary ring 28 is formed with an inclined surface 31 having an inclination angle of about 45 degrees, and is controlled when a pulling force is applied to the inserted pipe 11 to increase the inclination of the restricting piece 22b of the retaining ring 22. The inclination of the piece 22b is limited.

  A tapered surface 32 having an inclination angle of about 30 degrees is provided at the distal end portion of the auxiliary ring 28 and is engaged with the inclined surface 26 of the tightening nut 21. A holding projection 33 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the proximal end side of the auxiliary ring 28 so as to extend in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the auxiliary ring 28 and engage with the base ring 22 a of the retaining ring 22. It is held so as not to tilt. A space is formed between the front end surface of the holding projection 33 and the second step portion 25 of the tightening nut 21 so that the auxiliary ring 28 can move to the front end side. The base ring 22 a of the retaining ring 22 is held between the distal end surface of the barrel 17 and the proximal end surface of the holding projection 33 of the auxiliary ring 28. In this case, a gap s (see FIG. 4A) is formed between the outer peripheral end surface of the base ring 22a and the first step portion 23 of the tightening nut 21, and the retaining ring 22 is rotated around the pipe 11. It can be turned by movement. The gap s is preferably formed to be 0.1 to 0.4 mm.

  As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the inner peripheral surface of the tightening portion 30 of the auxiliary ring 28 is provided with a protrusion 34 that protrudes inward and press-contacts the pipe 11, and the inner periphery of the protrusion 34 is In addition to being formed on the flat surface 35, a biting corner (right angle portion) 36 that bites into the pipe 11 is formed at the base end of the protrusion 34. The inner diameter of the auxiliary ring 28 is not particularly limited and may be smaller than the outer diameter of the pipe 11. However, in order to eliminate the resistance when the pipe 11 is inserted into the pipe insertion space 27 and to facilitate insertion, It is preferable to set so as to be larger than the diameter.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, two annular grooves 37 are recessed in the proximal end side of the guide tube portion 14, and seal rings 38 having different shapes are fitted to the outer periphery of the guide tube portion 14. And water is sealed between the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 11 inserted into the pipe insertion space 27. At the distal end portion of the guide cylinder portion 14, a flange portion 39 is provided that presses the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 11 and prevents the pipe 11 from coming off in cooperation with the protruding portion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28. The flange 39 also has a function of correcting the deformation of the pipe 11 when the pipe 11 is inserted. A plurality of confirmation holes 40 (six in this embodiment) for confirming the insertion state of the pipe 11 are provided in the body cylinder body 17. The confirmation hole 40 is covered with a transparent resin film through which the inside can be seen through and dust does not enter.

  Now, the operation of this embodiment will be described. As shown in FIG. 6A, when the pipe 11 is inserted into the pipe insertion space 27 from the opening end of the tightening nut 21, the pipe 11 passes through the auxiliary ring 28. Then, it comes into sliding contact with the restriction piece 22b of the retaining ring 22 and stops at the innermost part of the pipe insertion space 27 while expanding the deformation of the restriction piece 22b. At this time, since the inner diameter of the auxiliary ring 28 is set larger than the outer diameter of the pipe 11, there is no resistance when the pipe 11 is inserted, and there is one retaining ring 22 when passing through the retaining ring 22. There is little resistance at the time of insertion, and the pipe 11 can be inserted smoothly.

  Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe 11, the regulating piece 22b of the retaining ring 22 bites into the outer periphery of the pipe 11, and the inclination angle of the regulating piece 22b with respect to the axial direction thereof. Becomes larger. Therefore, a force due to the inclination of the restriction piece 22b is applied to the inclined surface 31 of the auxiliary ring 28, and the auxiliary ring 28 is urged in the direction of diameter reduction (inward) and simultaneously urged toward the tip side. At this time, since the tapered surface 32 of the auxiliary ring 28 is engaged with the inclined surface 26 of the tightening nut 21, the tip of the auxiliary ring 28 moves obliquely downward along the inclined surface 26 of the tightening nut 21. . Accordingly, the flat surface 35 of the protrusion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28 presses and tightens the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 11.

  As shown in FIG. 6C, when a stronger pulling force is applied to the pipe 11, the restriction piece 22b of the retaining ring 22 bites into the outer periphery of the pipe 11 and the inclination angle of the restriction piece 22b with respect to the axial direction thereof. Becomes even larger. For this reason, a strong force is applied to the inclined surface 31 of the auxiliary ring 28 due to the inclination of the restricting piece 22 b, and the outer peripheral surface of the holding projection 33 of the auxiliary ring 28 is separated from the inner peripheral surface of the tightening nut 21. Is greatly energized. Accordingly, the flat surface 35 of the protruding portion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28 strongly presses and tightens the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 11, and the biting corner 36 bites into the outer peripheral portion of the pipe 11. As a result, the flange 39 at the distal end of the guide tube portion 14 comes into contact with the inner peripheral portion of the pipe 11 and bites in. Therefore, in addition to the biting of the retaining ring 22 into the pipe 11, the pipe 11 can be reliably prevented from coming off by tightening and biting the auxiliary ring 28 and pressing and biting the pipe 11 by the flange 39 of the guide cylinder part 14. At the same time, excessive biting of the restriction piece 22b into the pipe 11 is restricted.

The effects exhibited by the embodiment described in detail above will be collectively described below.
In the joint 10 of the present embodiment, the joint main body 12 is provided with an auxiliary ring 28 that is reduced in diameter as the retaining ring 22 is reduced and that tightens the pipe 11 to restrict the withdrawal. Yes. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe 11, the retaining ring 22 and the auxiliary ring 28 work together to prevent the pipe 11 from being detached. Accordingly, it is possible to effectively prevent the connected pipe 11 from being pulled out, and it is possible to avoid a situation where the pipe 11 is cut even when a pulling force is instantaneously applied to the pipe 11.

  The auxiliary ring 28 contacts the retaining ring 22 and is urged in the direction of diameter reduction by the diameter of the retaining ring 22, and the pipe 11 is tightened based on the movement of the contact part 29. And a tightening portion 30 that suppresses pull-out. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe 11, the contact portion 29 is biased in the diameter reducing direction by the diameter reduction of the retaining ring 22, and the tightening portion 30 can tighten the pipe 11.

  The retaining ring 22 includes an annular base ring 22a and a regulation piece 22b extending from the inner peripheral portion of the base ring 22a in an inclined direction in the insertion direction of the pipe 11, and a pulling force is applied to the pipe 11. When the regulation piece 22b is inclined, it bites into the pipe 11. Further, the contact portion 29 of the auxiliary ring 28 has a slope 31 that is biased in the diameter reducing direction based on the diameter reduction of the retaining ring 22 due to the inclination of the restriction piece 22b and restricts the inclination of the restriction piece 22b. Yes. For this reason, when the pulling force is applied to the pipe 11 and the restriction piece 22 b is inclined, the inclination is received by the inclined surface 31 of the auxiliary ring 28. Therefore, the restriction piece 22b of the retaining ring 22 can be prevented from biting into the pipe 11.

  The retaining ring 22 is rotatably held by a distal end portion of the joint body 12 and a tightening nut 21 screwed to the distal end portion, and a tapered surface is formed on the distal end portion of the auxiliary ring 28. 32 is provided, and an inclined surface 26 that engages with the tapered surface 32 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tightening nut 21. For this reason, when a pulling force is applied to the pipe 11 and a diameter reducing force acts on the auxiliary ring 28 via the retaining ring 22, the tapered surface 32 of the auxiliary ring 28 engages with the inclined surface 26 of the tightening nut 21. Thus, the auxiliary ring 28 receives a force in the diameter reducing direction. Therefore, the auxiliary ring 28 can tighten the pipe 11 in a stable state.

  Since the inner diameter of the auxiliary ring 28 is set to be larger than the outer diameter of the pipe 11, resistance when the pipe 11 is inserted into the joint body 12 can be avoided, and the insertion operation can be easily performed.

  A holding projection 33 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring 28 so as to be engaged with the retaining ring 22 so as not to be inclined with respect to the axis of the retaining ring 22. The tightening operation of the pipe 11 can be performed stably.

  A projecting portion 34 that is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 11 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the tightening portion 30 of the auxiliary ring 28, and the inner periphery of the projecting portion 34 is formed on the flat surface 35. A biting corner portion 36 that bites into the pipe 11 is formed at the base end portion of the portion 34. Therefore, when the pipe 11 is tightened by the auxiliary ring 28, the flat surface 35 of the projecting portion 34 can come into surface contact with the outer peripheral surface of the pipe 11 and the pipe 11 can be effectively tightened, and the biting corner 36 is formed by the pipe 11. It is possible to improve the effect of preventing the pipe 11 from slipping out.

  A guide cylinder portion 14 on which the pipe 11 is fitted is projected in the joint body 12, and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe 11 is pressed to the tip of the guide cylinder portion 14 to protrude the protrusion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28. A flange 39 that prevents the pipe 11 from coming off is provided. Therefore, the protruding portion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28 presses and tightens the pipe 11 from the outer peripheral portion, and the flange portion 39 of the guide cylinder portion 14 presses and tightens the pipe 11 from the inner peripheral portion of the pipe 11 by the pressing force. The effect of preventing the pipe 11 from coming off can be further improved.

Since the auxiliary ring 28 is formed in a C shape when viewed from the axial direction, the auxiliary ring 28 can be easily expanded and contracted, and the pipe 11 can be easily prevented from coming off.
A gap s is provided between the front end surface of the base ring 22a of the retaining ring 22 and the first step portion 23 of the tightening nut 21, and the base ring 22a is connected to the front end surface of the barrel 17 and the auxiliary ring 28. The holding ring 33 is positioned and held by the base end face, and the auxiliary ring 28 is movable. For this reason, the retaining ring 22 is rotatable and can be rotated following the rotation of the pipe 11.
(Second Embodiment)
In the second embodiment, the auxiliary ring 28 is changed to a shape as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, and the joint 10 is configured in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Therefore, the parts different from the first embodiment will be mainly described, and the description of the same parts as the first embodiment will be omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the length of the tightening portion 30 of the auxiliary ring 28 is set to be longer than that of the first embodiment, and from the distal end portion of the tightening portion 30 to the proximal end portion side. The slit 41 is cut and formed until the position of the holding projection 33 is reached. The slits 41 are provided at eight locations at regular intervals in the circumferential direction of the auxiliary ring 28. Therefore, the auxiliary ring 28 can be reduced in diameter by these slits 41. Accordingly, the expansion and contraction of the auxiliary ring 28 can be easily performed, and the pipe 11 can be easily prevented from coming off.

In addition, the said embodiment can also be changed and comprised as follows.
The guide tube portion 14 may be omitted, and an annular groove may be provided in the inner peripheral portion of the body cylinder body 17 facing the pipe insertion space 27, and a seal ring may be fitted into the annular groove.

The joint body 12 and the barrel body 17 can be integrally formed.
The guide tube portion 14 may be configured separately from the joint body 12 and may be configured to be screwed with a screw.

The holding protrusion 33 can be provided intermittently at a predetermined interval in the circumferential direction.
The projecting portion 34 of the auxiliary ring 28 may be omitted, and the pipe 11 may be tightened with the entire tightening portion 30.

The contact portion 29 of the auxiliary ring 28 can be formed not on the slope 31 but on an arc surface or the like.
A sealing material can also be attached to the threaded portion between the male screw 18 of the joint body 12 and the female screw 19 of the body cylinder body 17.

-The seal ring 38 may be one or more than three, or the confirmation hole 40 may be omitted.
・ Although water was circulated through the joint 10 and the pipe 11, hot water was circulated by connecting the joint 10 to a hot water pipe, and oil, ethylene glycol, etc. were circulated for floor heating and load heating. May be.

Furthermore, the technical idea grasped from the embodiment will be described below.
- the protrusion fitting you characterized in that provided at the tip portion of the tightening portion of the auxiliary ring.

The half longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state before inserting a pipe in the coupling of 1st Embodiment. The half longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state after inserting a pipe into a coupling. The perspective view which shows a retaining ring. (A) is a half sectional view showing the auxiliary ring of the first embodiment, (b) is a front view showing the auxiliary ring. (A) is a half sectional view showing the auxiliary ring of the second embodiment, (b) is a front view showing the auxiliary ring. (A)-(c) is a figure which shows the effect | action of 1st Embodiment, (a) is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the state which inserted the pipe in the coupling, (b) pulls out the pipe inserted in the coupling. The fragmentary sectional view which shows a state, (c) is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the state which pulls out the pipe inserted in the coupling strongly.

Explanation of symbols

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Joint, 11 ... Pipe, 12 ... Joint main body, 17 ... Body cylinder which comprises joint main body, 21 ... Clamping nut which comprises joint main body, 22 ... Retaining ring, 22a ... Base ring, 22b ... Restriction piece , 26 ... inclined surface, 28 ... auxiliary ring, 29 ... contact portion, 30 ... tightening portion, 31 ... slope, 32 ... tapered surface, 33 ... holding projection, 34 ... projection, 35 ... flat surface, 39 ... collar .

Claims (8)

In a joint with a retaining ring that reduces the diameter when the pulling force acts on the pipe inserted into the joint body and bites into the pipe to restrict the pipe from being pulled out.
In the joint body, the diameter of the retaining ring is reduced along with the diameter of the retaining ring, and an auxiliary ring is provided to assist in restricting the withdrawal by tightening the pipe .
The auxiliary ring includes a contact portion that comes into contact with the retaining ring and is biased in a diameter reducing direction by a diameter of the retaining ring, and a tightening portion that tightens the pipe based on the movement of the contact portion and suppresses the withdrawal. With
On the inner peripheral surface of the tightening portion of the auxiliary ring, a protruding portion that is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the pipe is provided,
The joint is characterized in that the contact portion is provided on the proximal end side of the auxiliary ring and the protruding portion is provided on the distal end side of the auxiliary ring . A guide tube portion into which the pipe is fitted is protruded in the joint body, and the inner peripheral surface of the pipe is pressed to the tip of the guide tube portion and cooperates with the protruding portion of the auxiliary ring. There is a collar to prevent it from coming off,
The joint according to claim 1, wherein an inner periphery of the protrusion is formed on a flat surface . The retaining ring includes an annular base ring and a regulating piece extending incline from the inner periphery of the base ring in the pipe insertion direction, and the regulating piece is inclined when a pulling force is applied to the pipe. The auxiliary ring has a slope that bites into the pipe and is biased in the diameter reducing direction based on the diameter reduction of the retaining ring due to the inclination of the restriction piece and restricts the inclination of the restriction piece. The joint according to claim 1 or claim 2. The retaining ring is rotatably held by a distal end portion of a joint body and a tightening nut screwed to the distal end portion, and a tapered surface is provided at the distal end portion of the auxiliary ring. The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an inclined surface that engages with the tapered surface is provided on an inner peripheral surface of the nut. The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an inner diameter of the auxiliary ring is set larger than an outer diameter of the pipe. 2. A holding projection for engaging with the retaining ring and retaining the auxiliary ring so as not to incline with respect to the axis of the retaining ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the auxiliary ring. Item 6. The joint according to any one of Items 5. Wherein with the inner periphery of the protruding portion is formed on a flat surface, claim 6 that claim 1, characterized in that corner portions for biting bite into the pipe at the base end portion of the projecting portion is formed The joint according to one item. The auxiliary ring is formed in a C shape when viewed from the axial direction thereof, or is provided with a slit cut from the front end portion of the tightening portion to the holding projection side. The joint according to claim 7 .

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