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JP4740361B2 - Irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Irrigation equipment Download PDF

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JP4740361B2
JP4740361B2 JP2009186108A JP2009186108A JP4740361B2 JP 4740361 B2 JP4740361 B2 JP 4740361B2 JP 2009186108 A JP2009186108 A JP 2009186108A JP 2009186108 A JP2009186108 A JP 2009186108A JP 4740361 B2 JP4740361 B2 JP 4740361B2
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irrigation
water
rope
pot
tank
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JP2011019503A (en
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右治 久松
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右治 久松
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Description

本発明は、植物を植栽した鉢などに対するかん水を行う装置に関するものである。  The present invention relates to an apparatus for irrigating a pot planted with a plant.

植物を植栽した鉢やプランターなどに対するかん水は定期的に行う必要がある。定期的なかん水を省く装置は従来から種々あった。その代表的なものは、上方に設けた水槽からチューブを用い、鉢やプランターなどの土中にチューブの先を埋没させてかん水を行うものであった。この場合には、上方の水槽への水の供給が不便であり、水槽が上方にあるので危険で、圧迫感があり利用に適していなかった。また、水の入ったペットボトルを逆さに土中に差込んで行うものもあったが、これは長期間のかん水を行うには十分なものではなかった。一方、毛管現象を用いて下方よりかん水を行うものがある。これは水を溜める桶の上方に複数の鉢を固定し、下方よりかん水ロープを用いて鉢の下方よりかん水を行うもの(例えば、特許文献1参照。)や、かん水材の詰まった桶を用い、複数の鉢に対して桶を介してかん水を行うものがあった(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。It is necessary to regularly water the pots and planters where plants are planted. There have been various devices for eliminating regular watering. A typical example is to use a tube from a water tank provided above, and perform watering by burying the tip of the tube in soil such as a pot or a planter. In this case, the supply of water to the upper water tank is inconvenient, and the water tank is at the upper side, which is dangerous and has a feeling of pressure and is not suitable for use. In addition, there were some which were carried out by inserting a plastic bottle with water upside down into the soil, but this was not sufficient for long-term irrigation. On the other hand, there is one which performs watering from below using capillary action. In this, a plurality of bowls are fixed above a bowl for storing water, and a bowl is filled from below with a brazing rope (see, for example, Patent Document 1) or a bowl filled with brine. In some cases, watering is performed on a plurality of bowls through a basket (for example, see Patent Document 2).

特許第3932435号公報Japanese Patent No. 3932435 特開2007−282562号公報JP 2007-282562 A

しかしこれらの装置では、鉢の配置が限定され、比較的大きな桶が必要で、また特許文献2のものでは、かん水用の特別の桶が必要であり、桶との連結のために鉢の配置が限定される欠点があり、利用に制限があるという課題があった。
本発明は、前記従来の課題を同時に解決するもので、鉢の配置が自由に設定可能で、かつ安価に製作可能で、水の供給補充が容易なかん水装置を提供することを目的とする。
However, in these devices, the arrangement of the pots is limited, and a relatively large jar is required, and in the case of Patent Document 2, a special jar for irrigation is required, and the arrangement of the basin for connection with the jar is required. However, there is a problem that there is a limitation that the use is limited.
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems at the same time, and an object thereof is to provide a irrigation apparatus in which the arrangement of pots can be freely set, can be manufactured at low cost, and water supply and replenishment are easy.

従来の課題を解決するために、本発明のかん水装置は、毛管現象を利用して水が移動可能な複数本の繊維を含むかん水ロープと、植物を植栽した鉢へかん水を供給するための水を貯蔵するかん水槽内の下部に、前記かん水ロープの複数本の一端を保持するかん水ロープの端の固定具とからなるものである。またさらに、かん水槽へ水を補給するビンもしくはペットボトルを逆さにして保持可能な枠体を含み、かん水ロープの端の固定具が枠体に設けられると共に、枠体はかん水槽内に配置され、かん水ロープは、一端が前記固定具によりかん水槽の水中に保持され、他端が植物を植栽した鉢に対して鉢の上方開口部から鉢の土中に配置可能な所定の長さを備え、かん水ロープの複数の繊維により毛管現象により植物を植栽した鉢へ前記かん水槽の水が供給される、構成を有するものである。  In order to solve the conventional problems, the irrigation apparatus of the present invention is for supplying irrigation water to an irrigation rope including a plurality of fibers that can move water using capillary action and a pot planted with a plant. The lower part in the brazing tank which stores water consists of the fixing tool of the end of the brine rope which hold | maintains one end of the said multiple ropes. In addition, the frame includes a frame that can hold a bottle or a plastic bottle for replenishing water to the irrigation tank, and a fixing device at the end of the irrigation rope is provided on the frame, and the frame is disposed in the irrigation tank. The irrigation rope has a predetermined length that can be placed in the soil of the pot from the upper opening of the pot with respect to the pot where the other end is held in the water of the irrigation tank by the fixing tool and the other end is planted with the plant. It has the structure by which the water of the said water tank is supplied to the pot which planted the plant by capillary action with the some fiber of the watering rope.

また、かん水ロープの複数本の一端を固定するための端部固定具として、複数の直径が異なる穴を設けた固定板を供えた構成としてもよく、さらに複数の固定バンドにより端部固定具を構成し、かん水装置とすることもよい。
また、かん水ロープはかん水槽の水面から上に向かい、鉢に向かって山形に配置されることが、良好なかん水を行う上で大切なので、枠体は、かん水槽の外壁より高い位置に最上部が位置するように構成し、かん水ロープを山形に配置可能なように枠体上部から紐でかん水ロープを支持できるようにしておくとよい。
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provided the fixing plate which provided the hole with which several diameters differ as an edge part fixing tool for fixing the one end of a plurality of brazing ropes, and also it is the structure which provided the edge fixing tool with the some fixing band. It is good also as a watering apparatus to comprise.
In addition, it is important for the irrigation rope to be located in the shape of a mountain from the surface of the irrigation tank and toward the bowl, so it is important for good irrigation, so the frame is at the top above the outer wall of the irrigation tank. The irrigation rope is preferably supported by a string from the upper part of the frame so that the irrigation rope can be arranged in a mountain shape.

本発明のかん水装置によれば、毛管現象を利用して水が移動可能な複数本の繊維を含むかん水ロープは、一端が前記固定具によりかん水槽の水中に保持され、他端が植物を植栽した鉢に対して鉢の上方開口部から鉢の土中に配置可能な所定の長さを備え、かん水ロープの複数の繊維により毛管現象により植物を植栽した鉢へ前記かん水槽の水が供給するので、鉢の配置が自由であり、複数本の繊維を含むかん水ロープは安価に入手でき、製造コストを削減することが可能となる。また、これに加えて、かん水槽は自由な形態や大きさが選択可能であり使用者の利便性に優れたかん水装置を提供することが可能となる。なお、かん水装置は、鉢より下方に配置されても、同一平面に配置されてもかん水可能である。  According to the irrigation apparatus of the present invention, the irrigation rope including a plurality of fibers that can move water by utilizing capillary action is held at one end in the irrigation tank by the fixture, and the other end is used to plant a plant. It has a predetermined length that can be placed in the soil of the pot from the upper opening of the pot with respect to the planted pot, and the water in the brine tank is poured into the pot in which the plant is planted by capillary action with a plurality of fibers of the brine rope Since it supplies, the arrangement | positioning of a pot is free, the brazing water rope containing several fibers can be obtained cheaply, and it becomes possible to reduce manufacturing cost. In addition to this, it is possible to provide a water irrigation device that can be freely selected in form and size and is excellent in user convenience. The irrigation device can be irrigated even if it is arranged below the pot or on the same plane.

本発明の第1実施例に係るかん水装置の正面断面図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a water irrigation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 同かん水装置の平面図。The top view of the same irrigation apparatus. 同かん水装置の使用状態を示す使用状態説明図。Use condition explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the same irrigation apparatus. (a)同かん水装置のかん水ロープの平面部分断面図、(b)同かん水装置のかん水ロープの側部分断面図。(A) Plane partial sectional view of the irrigation rope of the same irrigation apparatus, (b) Side partial sectional view of the irrigation rope of the same irrigation apparatus.

(実施の形態1)
本発明の実施の形態1を図1および図2により説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態1の正面断面図であり、図2は同平面図、図3は同使用状態説明図である。
本実施の形態1のかん水装置は、毛管現象を利用して水が移動可能な複数本の繊維を含むかん水ロープ1と、植物2を植栽した鉢3へかん水を供給するための水を貯蔵するかん水槽4内の下部に、かん水ロープ1の一端1aを保持するかん水ロープ1の端部固定具5と、かん水槽4へ水を補給するビン6(もしくはペットボトル)を逆さにして保持可能な枠体7とから構成されている。かん水ロープ1の端部固定具5は枠体7に設けられ、枠体7はかん水槽4内に配置され、かん水ロープ1は、一端1aが端部固定具5によりかん水槽4の下部水中に保持され、他端1bが植物2を植栽した鉢3に対して鉢3の上方開口部3aから鉢3の土中3bに配置可能な所定の長さLを備え、かん水ロープ1の複数の繊維1aにより毛管現象により植物2を植栽した鉢3へかん水槽4の水が供給される構成となっているものである。
(Embodiment 1)
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIG.
The irrigation apparatus according to the first embodiment stores water for supplying irrigation water to an irrigation rope 1 including a plurality of fibers in which water can move using capillary action and a pot 3 in which a plant 2 is planted. In the lower part of the irrigation tub 4, an end fixture 5 of the irrigation rope 1 that holds one end 1 a of the irrigation rope 1 and a bottle 6 (or a plastic bottle) for supplying water to the irrigation tub 4 can be held upside down. Frame body 7. The end fixing tool 5 of the irrigation rope 1 is provided on the frame body 7, the frame body 7 is arranged in the irrigation tank 4, and the irrigation rope 1 has one end 1 a placed in the lower water of the irrigation tank 4 by the end fixing tool 5. The other end 1b is provided with a predetermined length L that can be arranged in the soil 3b of the pot 3 from the upper opening 3a of the pot 3 with respect to the pot 3 in which the plant 2 is planted. The water in the cistern 4 is supplied to the pot 3 in which the plant 2 is planted by the capillary phenomenon with the fiber 1a.

なお、かん水ロープ1の複数本の一端を固定するための端部固定具5は、直径が異なる複数の穴8を設けた板5aとして、あるいは直径が異なる複数のかん水ロープ1を固定可能な固定バンド9を板に取り付け端部固定具5を構成している。複数の直径が異なる穴8を設けているので、かん水量に応じて太さの異なるかん水ロープ1が使用可能で、一端1aを穴8に大きさに応じて差し込んでかん水ロープ1の固定ができる。
固定用バンド9も直径が異なるかん水ロープ1の固定が可能なユニバーサル型(いわゆるタイトバンド)を用いるか、直径が異なるかん水ロープ1用に複数の大きさのものを使用する。
Note that the end fixture 5 for fixing one end of the plurality of irrigation ropes 1 is a plate 5a provided with a plurality of holes 8 having different diameters, or a fixing capable of fixing a plurality of irrigation ropes 1 having different diameters. The band 9 is attached to the plate to constitute the end fixture 5. Since the plurality of holes 8 having different diameters are provided, the irrigation rope 1 having different thicknesses can be used according to the irrigation amount, and the irrigation rope 1 can be fixed by inserting one end 1a into the hole 8 according to the size. .
As the fixing band 9, a universal type (so-called tight band) capable of fixing the irrigation ropes 1 having different diameters or a plurality of sizes for the irrigation ropes 1 having different diameters is used.

また、かん水ロープ1はかん水槽4の水面4aから上に向かい、鉢3に向かって山形に配置されることが、良好なかん水を行ううえで大切なので、枠体7は、かん水槽4の外壁10より高い位置に最上部11が位置するように構成し、かん水ロープ1を山形に配置可能なように、枠体7上部から紐12でかん水ロープ1を支持できるようにフックやL型の金具や突起部による紐支持部(図示せず)を設けておくとよい。なお、かん水ロープ1は、図3に示すように、いったん鉢3を介して、逆U字型にして、別の鉢3に端部1bを差し込むようにしても、両方の鉢3にかん水が可能である。In addition, since it is important for the brazing rope 1 to be arranged in a mountain shape from the water surface 4 a of the brazing tank 4 toward the bowl 3, it is important for good brazing, so the frame 7 is the outer wall of the brazing tank 4. The uppermost part 11 is positioned higher than 10 so that the bracing rope 1 can be arranged in a mountain shape so that the brazing rope 1 can be supported by the string 12 from the upper part of the frame 7 so that the brazing rope 1 can be supported. It is good to provide the string support part (not shown) by a projection part. As shown in FIG. 3, the irrigation rope 1 is once inverted U-shaped through the basin 3, and even if the end 1 b is inserted into another basin 3, the irrigation water is present in both basins 3. Is possible.

かん水ロープ1は、図4(a)でかん水ロープ1の平面部分断面図や、図4(b)のかん水ロープの側部分断面図で示すように、毛管現象を利用して水が移動可能な複数本の繊維を、より合わせるか、外皮1cで束ねるか、あるいは繊維を相互に溶着、接着することなどで、構成する。また、かん水する鉢3やプランター(図示せず)の大きさに合わせて適宜、その直径を選択する。The irrigation rope 1 can move water by utilizing capillary action as shown in the plane partial cross-sectional view of the irrigation rope 1 in FIG. 4 (a) and the side partial cross-sectional view of the irrigation rope in FIG. 4 (b). A plurality of fibers are combined, bundled with the outer skin 1c, or the fibers are welded and bonded together. Moreover, the diameter is suitably selected according to the magnitude | size of the pot 3 and the planter (not shown) to be watered.

本発明のかん水装置は、一般家庭でのプランターや鉢へのかん水提供用の装置として、容易に長期間のかん水ができ、一般家庭にあるバケツや桶などをかん水槽として利用可能である。かん水ロープを複数取付けることによって、複数のプランターや鉢へ、プランターや鉢配置の制限なくかん水が可能で、農業等にも適用できる。The irrigation apparatus of the present invention can easily irrigate for a long period of time as an apparatus for providing irrigation to planters and pots in ordinary households, and can use buckets, baskets, etc. in ordinary households as irrigation tanks. By attaching a plurality of irrigation ropes, irrigation can be applied to a plurality of planters and pots without restriction of planter or pot arrangement, and can be applied to agriculture and the like.

1 かん水ロープ、2 植物、3 鉢、4 かん水槽、5 端部固定具、7 枠体、8 穴 9 固定バンド。  1 watering rope, 2 plants, 3 bowls, 4 watering tanks, 5 end fixtures, 7 frames, 8 holes, 9 fixing bands.

Claims (1)

毛管現象を利用して水が移動可能な複数の繊維を含むかん水ロープと、植物を植栽した鉢へかん水を供給するための水を貯蔵するかん水槽内の下部に、前記かん水ロープの一端を保持するかん水ロープの端の固定具と、前記かん水槽へ水を補給するビンもしくはペットボトルを逆さにして保持可能な枠体と、を含み前記かん水ロープの端の固定具が前記枠体に設けられると共に、前記枠体は前記かん水槽内に配置され、前記かん水ロープは、一端が前記固定具によりかん水槽の水中に保持され、他端が植物を植栽した鉢に対して鉢の上方開口部から鉢の土中に配置可能な所定の長さを備え、かん水ロープの複数の繊維により毛管現象により植物を植栽した鉢へ前記かん水槽の水が供給される、構成を有し、前記枠体は前記かん水槽の外壁より高い位置に最上部が位置するように構成され、さらに前記枠体は、前記かん水槽の外壁より高い位置に紐支持部を設け、前記紐支持部に設けた紐でかん水槽の外壁より高い位置でかん水ロープを山形に保持することを特徴とする、かん水装置。One end of the irrigation rope is attached to the lower part of the irrigation tank that stores water for supplying the irrigation water to the pot where the plant is planted, and the irrigation rope including a plurality of fibers to which water can move using capillary action. A fixing device at an end of the irrigation rope to be held, and a frame body capable of holding a bottle or a plastic bottle for replenishing water to the irrigation tank upside down. The frame body is disposed in the irrigation tank, and the irrigation rope has one end held in the water of the irrigation tank by the fixture and the other end opened above the pot with respect to the pot planted with the plant. Having a predetermined length that can be arranged in the soil of the pot from the part, and having a configuration in which the water of the brine tank is supplied to a pot in which a plant is planted by capillary action with a plurality of fibers of the brine rope, The frame is from the outer wall of the water tank Configured to uppermost position to have a position, further wherein the frame body, the bite the cord support portion provided at a position higher than the outer wall of the water tub, a position higher than the outer walls of the cans aquarium with a string provided in the cord support portion A irrigation apparatus, characterized in that the irrigation rope is held in a mountain shape .
JP2009186108A 2009-07-17 2009-07-17 Irrigation equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4740361B2 (en)

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KR101392111B1 (en) 2012-02-22 2014-05-07 오동수 Water supply apparatus for flowerpot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10191815A (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-07-28 Masami Nakagawa Watering device for pot plant by utilizing pet bottle or the like
JPH1156136A (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-02 Masami Nakagawa Apparatus for supplying water to flowerpot or the like utilizing pet bottle or the like
JPH11318242A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-24 Masami Nakagawa Water supply device utilizing pet bottle
JP2000209967A (en) * 1999-01-21 2000-08-02 Masami Nakagawa Device using artificial leather and used for supplying water to flower pot or the like
JP2004073131A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-03-11 Nakamura Denki Kakosho:Kk Watering apparatus
JP2005278585A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Yoshifumi Nagasawa Watering to flower pot by inverted auxiliary tank

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10191815A (en) * 1996-12-30 1998-07-28 Masami Nakagawa Watering device for pot plant by utilizing pet bottle or the like
JPH1156136A (en) * 1997-08-25 1999-03-02 Masami Nakagawa Apparatus for supplying water to flowerpot or the like utilizing pet bottle or the like
JPH11318242A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-24 Masami Nakagawa Water supply device utilizing pet bottle
JP2000209967A (en) * 1999-01-21 2000-08-02 Masami Nakagawa Device using artificial leather and used for supplying water to flower pot or the like
JP2004073131A (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-03-11 Nakamura Denki Kakosho:Kk Watering apparatus
JP2005278585A (en) * 2004-03-30 2005-10-13 Yoshifumi Nagasawa Watering to flower pot by inverted auxiliary tank

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