JP4690170B2 - Double row rolling bearing - Google Patents
Double row rolling bearing Download PDFInfo
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- JP4690170B2 JP4690170B2 JP2005305906A JP2005305906A JP4690170B2 JP 4690170 B2 JP4690170 B2 JP 4690170B2 JP 2005305906 A JP2005305906 A JP 2005305906A JP 2005305906 A JP2005305906 A JP 2005305906A JP 4690170 B2 JP4690170 B2 JP 4690170B2
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- Prior art keywords
- ring
- inner ring
- rolling bearing
- double row
- double
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/30—Parts of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/58—Raceways; Race rings
- F16C33/60—Raceways; Race rings divided or split, e.g. comprising two juxtaposed rings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/72—Sealings
- F16C33/76—Sealings of ball or roller bearings
- F16C33/768—Sealings of ball or roller bearings between relatively stationary parts, i.e. static seals
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C19/00—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C19/22—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
- F16C19/34—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load
- F16C19/38—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers
- F16C19/383—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone
- F16C19/385—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings
- F16C19/386—Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of rollers with tapered rollers, i.e. rollers having essentially the shape of a truncated cone with two rows, i.e. double-row tapered roller bearings in O-arrangement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C2326/00—Articles relating to transporting
- F16C2326/01—Parts of vehicles in general
- F16C2326/02—Wheel hubs or castors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Bearings (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Description
本発明は、内輪が分割された複列転がり軸受に関する。 The present invention relates to a double-row rolling bearing in which an inner ring is divided.
車軸に外嵌された車軸管の外径面に装着され、車輪のハブを回転自在に支持する車輪軸受装置等に使用される複列転がり軸受には、分割された内輪を連結環で連結し、内輪の連結部を密封リングで密封したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 A double-row rolling bearing used in a wheel bearing device or the like that is mounted on an outer diameter surface of an axle tube that is externally fitted to an axle and that rotatably supports a hub of a wheel has a divided inner ring connected by a connecting ring. In some cases, the inner ring connecting portion is sealed with a sealing ring (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
この種の複列転がり軸受では、例えば、図5に示す複列円錐ころ軸受のように、一体の外輪51と対向する分割された内輪52が、内径面に設けられた環状溝54に装着された連結環55で連結され、内輪52の連結部を密封する密封リング56が、内輪52の外径面に設けられた環状凹部57に装着される。
In this type of double-row rolling bearing, for example, as in the double-row tapered roller bearing shown in FIG. 5, a divided
特許文献1に記載された従来の複列転がり軸受は、連結環が内輪の内径側に装着され、連結部の密封リングが内輪の外径側に装着されているので、例えば、図5に示した複列円錐ころ軸受を組み立てる際には、まず、図6(a)に示すように、外輪51に一方の内輪52と円錐ころ53を組み込んだ状態で、この内輪52の外径面の環状凹部57に密封リング56を取り付け、この後、図6(b)に示すように、他方の内輪52と円錐ころ53を外輪51に組み込み、さらに、図6(c)に示すように、内輪52の内径側を連結環55で連結する必要がある。このため、組み立て工程が3工程となって手間がかかる問題がある。また、内輪52の連結部で、連結環55を装着する環状溝54と密封リング56を装着する環状凹部57とを、内輪52の内径面と外径面とに別々に設ける必要があり、内輪52の加工に手間がかかる問題もある。
In the conventional double row rolling bearing described in
そこで、本発明の課題は、内輪が分割された複列転がり軸受の組み立てと、分割された内輪の加工を簡素化することである。 Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to simplify the assembly of a double row rolling bearing in which an inner ring is divided and the processing of the divided inner ring.
上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は、一体の外輪と分割された内輪との間に転動体を複列に配列し、前記分割された内輪を内径側に装着される連結環で連結して、内輪の連結部を密封リングで密封した複列転がり軸受において、前記連結環の両側に、中央側に向けて外径側へ立ち上がる複数の切起こしを設け、前記分割された内輪の内径面の連結部の両側に設けた環状溝に、前記切起こしを嵌め込むとともに、前記連結部を密封する密封リングを前記内輪の内径側に装着して、前記連結環で保持する構成を採用した。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has a structure in which rolling elements are arranged in a double row between an integral outer ring and divided inner rings, and the divided inner rings are connected by a connecting ring mounted on the inner diameter side. In the double-row rolling bearing in which the inner ring connecting portion is sealed with a sealing ring, on both sides of the connecting ring, a plurality of raised parts rising toward the outer diameter side toward the center side are provided, and the inner diameter of the divided inner ring Adopting a configuration in which the cut and raised portions are fitted into annular grooves provided on both sides of the connecting portion of the surface, and a sealing ring for sealing the connecting portion is mounted on the inner diameter side of the inner ring and held by the connecting ring. .
すなわち、連結部を密封する密封リングを内輪の内径側に装着して、連結環で保持することにより、密封リングと連結環を内輪の内径側へ同時に装着可能とするとともに、内輪の連結部での内径面の加工を不要とし、内輪が分割された複列転がり軸受の組み立てと、分割された内輪の加工を簡素化できるようにした。 That is, by attaching a sealing ring for sealing the connecting portion to the inner diameter side of the inner ring and holding it with the connecting ring, the sealing ring and the connecting ring can be simultaneously attached to the inner diameter side of the inner ring. The inner surface of the inner ring is not required to be processed, and the assembly of the double row rolling bearing with the divided inner ring and the machining of the divided inner ring can be simplified.
前記密封リングを前記連結環の外径面に一体に装着することにより、軸受の組み立てをさらに簡素化することができる。 By assembling the sealing ring integrally with the outer diameter surface of the connecting ring, the assembly of the bearing can be further simplified.
上述した各複列転がり軸受は、車軸に外嵌された車軸管の外径面に装着され、車輪のハブを回転自在に支持するものに好適である。 Each of the above-described double row rolling bearings is suitable for a bearing that is mounted on an outer diameter surface of an axle tube that is fitted on an axle and rotatably supports a wheel hub.
本発明の複列転がり軸受は、連結部を密封する密封リングを内輪の内径側に装着して、連結環で保持するようにしたので、密封リングと連結環を内輪の内径側へ同時に装着可能とするとともに、内輪の連結部での内径面の加工を不要とし、内輪が分割された複列転がり軸受の組み立てと、分割された内輪の加工を簡素化することができる。 In the double row rolling bearing of the present invention, the sealing ring for sealing the connecting portion is mounted on the inner diameter side of the inner ring and is held by the connecting ring, so the sealing ring and the connecting ring can be simultaneously mounted on the inner diameter side of the inner ring. In addition, it is not necessary to process the inner diameter surface at the connecting portion of the inner ring, and the assembly of the double row rolling bearing in which the inner ring is divided and the machining of the divided inner ring can be simplified.
前記密封リングを連結環の外径面に一体に装着することにより、軸受の組み立てをさらに簡素化することができる。 By assembling the sealing ring integrally with the outer diameter surface of the connecting ring, the assembly of the bearing can be further simplified.
以下、図面に基づき、本発明の実施形態を説明する。図1は、本発明に係る複列転がり軸受である複列円錐ころ軸受1を使用した車輪軸受装置を示す。この車輪軸受装置はトラック用のものであり、車軸管11の中にデファレンシャルと連結された駆動軸12が通され、車軸管11の外径面に複列円錐ころ軸受1で支持されたハブ13が、駆動軸12のフランジ12aにボルト14で連結されている。ハブ13には車輪15がボルト16で取り付けられ、ハブ13のインボード側には、ブレーキロータ17もボルト14で取り付けられている。複列円錐ころ軸受1は、車軸管11の外径面の段差部11aに装着され、ナット18で締め付け固定されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a wheel bearing device using a double row tapered roller bearing 1 which is a double row rolling bearing according to the present invention. This wheel bearing device is for a truck, and a
図2に示すように、前記複列円錐ころ軸受1は、一体の外輪2と分割された内輪3との間の軸受空間に、転動体としての円錐ころ4を複列に配列して保持器5で保持したものであり、分割された内輪3が連結環6で連結され、内輪3の連結部が密封リング7で密封されている。なお、軸受空間の両側はシール部材8で密封され、インボード側の内輪3内径面の端部コーナには、前記車軸管11の外径面の段差部11aとの間を密封する密封リング9が装着されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the double row tapered roller bearing 1 has a cage in which
図3(a)に示すように、前記分割された内輪3の内径面には、連結部の両側で環状溝3aと面取り部3bが設けられ、面取り部3bに嵌め込まれた円形断面の密封リング7が、両側の環状溝3aに差し渡されて装着された連結環6で保持されている。なお、連結環6の中央部には凹溝6aが設けられ、密封リング7はこの凹溝6aに連結環6と一体に装着されている。また、連結環6の凹溝6の両側には、凹溝6aに装着された密封リング7の抜け落ちを防止する複数の切起こし6bが設けられている。
As shown in FIG. 3A, the inner ring surface of the divided
図3(b)は、前記連結環6と密封リング7の変形例を示す。この変形例では、平坦な連結環6の中央部外径面に長円断面の密封リング7が一体に装着されて、両側の切起こし6bで抜け落ちを防止されるとともに、長円断面の密封リング7が、連結部の両側に設けられた角型の環状凹部3cに嵌め込まれている。
FIG. 3B shows a modification of the connecting
図4(a)、(b)は、上述した複列円錐ころ軸受1の組み立て工程を示す。まず、図4(a)に示すように、外輪2に一方の内輪3と保持器5で保持した円錐ころ4を組み込んだ状態で、この内輪3の内径面の環状溝3aと面取り部3bに、密封リング7を一体に装着した連結環6を取り付け、この後、図4(b)に示すように、他方の内輪3と保持器5で保持した円錐ころ4を外輪2に組み込み、両方の内輪3を連結環6で連結して、2工程で組み立てが終了する。したがって、図6に示した3工程を必要とする従来の組み立て工程と比較すると、組み立て作業が大幅に簡素化される。
4A and 4B show an assembly process of the double row tapered roller bearing 1 described above. First, as shown in FIG. 4A, in the state where the
上述した実施形態では、複列転がり軸受を2列の複列円錐ころ軸受としたが、本発明に係る複列転がり軸受は、分割された内輪が連結環で連結され、その連結部が密封リングで密封されるものであればよく、複列玉軸受や複列円筒ころ軸受等にも採用することができる。また、複列転がり軸受の列数も2列に限定されることはない。 In the embodiment described above, the double row rolling bearing is a double row tapered roller bearing. However, in the double row rolling bearing according to the present invention, the divided inner rings are connected by a connecting ring, and the connecting portion is a sealing ring. And can be used for double row ball bearings, double row cylindrical roller bearings, and the like. Further, the number of rows of the double row rolling bearing is not limited to two.
1 複列円錐ころ軸受
2 外輪
3 内輪
3a 環状溝
3b 面取り部
3c 環状凹部
4 円錐ころ
5 保持器
6 連結環
6a 凹溝
6b 切起こし
7 密封リング
8 シール部材
9 密封リング
11 車軸管
11a 段差部
12 駆動軸
13 ハブ
14 ボルト
15 車輪
16 ボルト
17 ブレーキロータ
18 ナット
DESCRIPTION OF
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Priority Applications (1)
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JP2005305906A JP4690170B2 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2005-10-20 | Double row rolling bearing |
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JP2005305906A JP4690170B2 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2005-10-20 | Double row rolling bearing |
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JP2007113697A JP2007113697A (en) | 2007-05-10 |
JP4690170B2 true JP4690170B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
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JP2005305906A Expired - Fee Related JP4690170B2 (en) | 2005-10-20 | 2005-10-20 | Double row rolling bearing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220170506A1 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Wheel bearing unit and method for manufacturing a seal unit of a wheel bearing unit |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2011148409A (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-08-04 | Ntn Corp | Bearing device for wheel |
DE102015218865B4 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2024-02-15 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Storage arrangement |
DE102015218996B4 (en) * | 2015-10-01 | 2019-04-18 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Connecting means for sealingly connecting a first and a second bearing ring together |
JP7022619B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-02-18 | Ntn株式会社 | Insulation resistance measuring jig and insulation resistance measuring method for insulated bearings |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11321211A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-24 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Axle hub of vehicle |
JP2001099175A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-10 | Ntn Corp | Wheel support device |
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2005
- 2005-10-20 JP JP2005305906A patent/JP4690170B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11321211A (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-11-24 | Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd | Axle hub of vehicle |
JP2001099175A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-10 | Ntn Corp | Wheel support device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220170506A1 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-06-02 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Wheel bearing unit and method for manufacturing a seal unit of a wheel bearing unit |
US12006978B2 (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2024-06-11 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Wheel bearing unit and method for manufacturing a seal unit of a wheel bearing unit |
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