JP4640354B2 - 電極構造体およびその製造方法、ならびに電池およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
電極構造体およびその製造方法、ならびに電池およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4640354B2 JP4640354B2 JP2007045299A JP2007045299A JP4640354B2 JP 4640354 B2 JP4640354 B2 JP 4640354B2 JP 2007045299 A JP2007045299 A JP 2007045299A JP 2007045299 A JP2007045299 A JP 2007045299A JP 4640354 B2 JP4640354 B2 JP 4640354B2
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- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N selanylidenegallium;selenium Chemical compound [Se].[Se]=[Ga].[Se]=[Ga] VSZWPYCFIRKVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002230 thermal chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CFJRPNFOLVDFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium disulfide Chemical compound S=[Ti]=S CFJRPNFOLVDFMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/528—Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
- H01M50/534—Electrode connections inside a battery casing characterised by the material of the leads or tabs
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/531—Electrode connections inside a battery casing
- H01M50/536—Electrode connections inside a battery casing characterised by the method of fixing the leads to the electrodes, e.g. by welding
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49108—Electric battery cell making
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Description
図1は本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る電極構造体の構成を表しており、(A)は平面構成、(B)は(A)に示したB−B線に沿った断面構成をそれぞれ示している。以下の説明では、電極構造体の長手方向における寸法を「長さ」、短手方向における寸法を「幅」とそれぞれ称する。
図11は本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る電極構造体の構成を表しており、図1(B)に対応する断面構成を示している。図11では、第1の実施の形態で説明した構成要素と同一の構成要素に、同一の符号を付している。
図16は本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る電極構造体の構成を表しており、図1(B)に対応する断面構成を示している。図16では、第1の実施の形態で説明した構成要素と同一の構成要素に、同一の符号を付している。
第1の実施の形態において説明した手順(図3〜図8参照)により、電極構造体を作製した。図23は、評価用の電極構造体の構成を表しており、図1(A)に対応する平面構成を示している。ここでは、電極構造体が図1に代えて図23に示した構成を有するようにした。
第1の実施の形態において比較例として説明した手順(図9参照)を経たことを除き、実施例1−1〜1−4と同様に電極構造体を作製した。すなわち、穿孔用針6を穿孔Hから引き抜いたのちに1次プレスした。
活物質層の厚さを5μmとし、集電体の厚さを2段階(15μm,18μm)に変化させたことを除き、実施例1−1〜1−4と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。
比較例1−1〜1−4と同様に穿孔用針6を穿孔Hから引き抜いたのちに1次プレスしたことを除き、実施例2−1,2−2と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。
活物質層の厚さを5μmとし、1次プレス圧および2次プレス圧をそれぞれ4段階(1kN,2kN,3kN,4kN)に変化させて組み合わせたことを除き、実施例1−1〜1−4と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。
活物質層の厚さを5μmとし、かしめ点数を5段階(1点,2点,3点,4点,5点)に変化させたことを除き、実施例1−1〜1−4と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。なお、かしめ点数を変更する際には、電極リード102の長さを一定としたままで、各穿孔H間の間隔L2を調整した。
活物質層の厚さを5μmとし、穿孔用針6の外径を1.5mmに変更したことを除き、実施例1−1〜1−4と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。
比較例1−1〜1−4と同様に穿孔用針6を穿孔Hから引き抜いたのちに1次プレスしたことを除き、実施例5と同様の手順により電極構造体を作製した。
第2の実施の形態において説明した手順(図12〜図15参照)により、図23に示した評価用の電極構造体を作製した。
第3の実施の形態において説明した手順(図17〜図20参照)により、図23に示した評価用の電極構造体を作製した。
以下の手順により、実施例2−2の電極構造体を負極22および負極リード26として用いて図21および図22に示した円筒型の二次電池を作製したのち、充放電させた。
以下の手順により作製した電極構造体を負極22および負極リード26として用いたことを除き、実施例8−1〜8−4と同様の手順により二次電池を作製した。電極構造体を作製する際には、リュータで電極101の活物質層を研削して集電体を露出させたのち、抵抗溶接法により集電体の露出面に電極リード102を接合させた。
Claims (12)
- 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有し、
前記電極および前記電極リードを貫通するように穿孔が設けられ、それらは前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返されており、
前記電極リードの折り返された部分は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端に露出した前記集電体と接触している、
電極構造体。 - 前記電極リードの折り返された部分の先端は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端よりも前記穿孔から遠い側に位置する、請求項1記載の電極構造体。
- 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有し、
前記電極および前記電極リードを貫通するように穿孔が設けられ、それらは前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極リードを内側にしながら前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返されており、
前記電極リードの折り返された部分は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端に露出した前記集電体と接触している、
電極構造体。 - 前記電極リードの折り返された部分の先端は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端よりも前記穿孔から遠い側に位置する、請求項3記載の電極構造体。
- 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
前記電極リードおよび前記電極にこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記穿孔用具を前記穿孔に貫通させた状態のままで、前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電極構造体の製造方法。 - 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
開口が設けられた前記電極を用いて、前記開口を通過するように前記電極リードおよび前記電極にこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電極構造体の製造方法。 - 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
前記電極および前記電極リードにこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極リードを内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電極構造体の製造方法。 - 電極構造体と共に電解液を備え、
前記電極構造体は、集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有し、
前記電極および前記電極リードを貫通するように穿孔が設けられ、それらは前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返されており、
前記電極リードの折り返された部分は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端に露出した前記集電体と接触している、
電池。 - 電極構造体と共に電解液を備え、
前記電極構造体は、集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と、前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有し、
前記電極および前記電極リードを貫通するように穿孔が設けられ、それらは前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極リードを内側にしながら前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返されており、
前記電極リードの折り返された部分は前記電極の折り返された部分の先端に露出した前記集電体と接触している、
電池。 - 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体と共に、電解液を備えた電池の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
前記電極リードおよび前記電極にこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記穿孔用具を前記穿孔に貫通させた状態のままで、前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電池の製造方法。 - 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体と共に、電解液を備えた電池の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
開口が設けられた前記電極を用いて、前記開口を通過するように前記電極リードおよび前記電極にこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極を内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電池の製造方法。 - 集電体およびそれに設けられた活物質層を含む電極と前記活物質層に設けられた電極リードとを有する電極構造体と共に、電解液を備えた電池の製造方法であって、
前記電極および前記電極リードをかしめる工程は、
前記電極および前記電極リードにこの順に穿孔用具を貫通させて穿孔を形成することにより、それらを前記穿孔の周囲において前記電極リードを内側にしながら貫通方向に折り曲げる工程と、
前記電極および前記電極リードの折り曲げた部分を前記穿孔から離れる方向に折り返す工程と
を含む、電池の製造方法。
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CN102027619B (zh) * | 2008-06-25 | 2014-02-05 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 非水电解质二次电池用电极结构体、其制造方法及非水电解质二次电池 |
JP2011070989A (ja) * | 2009-09-28 | 2011-04-07 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電圧検出端子の接続方法及び電池 |
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JP2016004722A (ja) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-01-12 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 二次電池の短絡試験装置 |
KR20230173738A (ko) * | 2015-01-23 | 2023-12-27 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 이차 전지 및 이차 전지의 제작 방법 |
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JPH0562666A (ja) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-12 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | アルカリ蓄電池用非焼結式電極の製造方法 |
JP2003077448A (ja) * | 2001-08-31 | 2003-03-14 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 非水電解液電池 |
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US20080206640A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
KR20080079200A (ko) | 2008-08-29 |
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JP2008210617A (ja) | 2008-09-11 |
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