JP4526039B2

JP4526039B2 - Joinery

Info

Publication number: JP4526039B2
Application number: JP2007064625A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 修一細岡; 省司高橋
Original assignee: ＹｋｋＡｐ株式会社
Priority date: 2007-03-14
Filing date: 2007-03-14
Publication date: 2010-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2022-12-26
Also published as: JP2007146652A

Description

本発明は、サッシ枠にガラスユニットを取付けた建具に関する。 The present invention relates to a joinery in which a glass unit is attached to a sash frame.

特許文献１、特許文献２にサッシ枠にガラスユニットを取付けた建具が開示されている。
特許文献１に開示された建具は、框組体にガラスを装着してガラスユニットとし、このガラスユニットをサッシ枠に固定して取付けた嵌め殺しタイプの建具である。 Patent Literature 1 and Patent Literature 2 disclose a fitting in which a glass unit is attached to a sash frame.
The joinery disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a fitting-type joinery in which a glass unit is attached to a saddle assembly to form a glass unit, and the glass unit is fixed and attached to a sash frame.

特許文献２に開示された建具は、框組体（可動枠）にガラスを装着してガラスユニットとし、このガラスユニットをサッシ枠（固定枠）に開閉自在に取付けた開きタイプの建具である。 The joinery disclosed in Patent Document 2 is an open-type joinery in which a glass unit is attached to a saddle assembly (movable frame) to form a glass unit, and the glass unit is attached to a sash frame (fixed frame) so as to be freely opened and closed.

実開昭６２−６８０号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 62-680 実用新案登録第２５９２４８８号公報Utility Model Registration No. 2592488

従来、嵌め殺しタイプの建具と開きタイプの建具は、サッシ枠、框組体の形状がそれぞれ異なるものとされており、両方の建具に使えるようなサッシ枠、框組体は存在しなかった。Conventionally, a fitting type and an open type joinery have different shapes for the sash frame and the bridge assembly, and there has been no sash frame or bridge assembly that can be used for both joiners.

本発明の目的は、同一形状のサッシ枠、框組体を用いて嵌め殺しタイプの建具、開きタイプの建具とすることができる建具とすることである。An object of the present invention is to provide a joinery that can be used as a fit-type joinery or an open-type joinery using a sash frame and a saddle assembly having the same shape.

本発明の建具は、サッシ枠内に、框組体にガラスを装着したガラスユニットを取り付けた建具であって、
前記サッシ枠の上枠は、室内側寄りに、内面よりも内方に突出した内向き突出部を有し、室外側寄りに、内面よりも立ち上がった室外側面を有し、
前記内向き突出部に、室内側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記室外側面に、室外側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記サッシ枠の下枠は、室内側寄りに、内面よりも内方を突出した内向き突出部を有し、室外側寄りに、内面よりも下がった室外側面を有し、
前記内向き突出部に、室内側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記室外側面に、室外側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記サッシ枠の左右の縦枠は、室内側寄りに、内面よりも内方に突出した内向き突出部を有し、室外側寄りに、内面よりも内方に突出した突片を有し、
前記内向き突出部に、室内側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記突片に、室外側シール材が室外側に向けて装着され、
前記框組体の上框は、その室内側部が、前記上枠に装着した室内側シール材に接すると共に、室外側部に設けた当該上框の外面よりも立ち上がった立上り片が、前記上枠に装着した室外側シール材に接し、前記上枠の内面と上框の外面が離隔し、
前記框組体の下框は、その室内側部が、前記下枠に装着した室内側シール材に接すると共に、室外側部に設けた当該下框の外面よりも下がった垂下片が、前記下枠に装着した室外側シール材に接し、前記下枠の内面と下框の外面が離隔し、
前記框組体の左右の縦框は、その室内側部が、前記縦枠に装着した室内側シール材に接すると共に、室外側部に設けた当該縦框の外面よりも突出した外向片が、前記縦枠に装着した室外側シール材に接し、前記縦枠の内面と縦框の外面が離隔して、前記ガラスユニットをサッシ枠内に室外側から挿入可能とし、
前記上枠の内面と上框の外面との間に、上取付金具及びヒンジの一側羽根、他側羽根を設けることができると共に、前記下枠の内面と下框の外面との間に下取付金具を設けることができるようにし、
前記上枠の内面と上框の外面との間に上取付金具を設けた場合には、その上取付金具を上框の外面及び上枠の金具取付部にそれぞれ固着して上框を上枠に固定し、かつ、前記下枠の内面と下框の外面との間に下取付金具を設け、その下取付金具を下枠の内面と下框の外面とにそれぞれ固着して下框を下枠に固定し、前記ガラスユニットをサッシ枠内に固定し、
前記上枠の内面と上框の外面との間にヒンジを設けた場合には、前記一側羽根を上框の外面に固着し、他側羽根を上枠の内面に固着して上框を上枠に室内外側方向に揺動自在に連結し、前記ガラスユニットをサッシ枠内に開閉自在に取り付けることを特徴とする建具である。 The joinery of the present invention is a joinery in which a glass unit in which a glass is mounted on a saddle assembly is attached in a sash frame,
The upper frame of the sash frame has an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and has an outdoor surface that rises from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
On the outdoor side surface, an outdoor sealing material is mounted toward the outdoor side,
The lower frame of the sash frame has an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and an outdoor side surface that is lowered from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
On the outdoor side surface, an outdoor sealing material is mounted toward the outdoor side,
The left and right vertical frames of the sash frame have an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and a protruding piece that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
An outdoor sealing material is attached to the protruding piece toward the outdoor side,
The upper side of the saddle assembly has an indoor side portion in contact with the indoor side sealing material attached to the upper frame, and a rising piece that rises from the outer surface of the upper side provided on the outdoor side portion. In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the frame, the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper collar are separated,
The lower side of the saddle assembly has an indoor side portion in contact with an indoor side sealing material attached to the lower frame, and a hanging piece that is lower than the outer surface of the lower side provided on the outdoor side portion is In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the frame, the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar are separated,
The left and right vertical rods of the frame assembly are in contact with the indoor sealing material attached to the vertical frame, and the outward pieces projecting from the outer surface of the vertical rod provided on the outdoor side portion, In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the vertical frame, the inner surface of the vertical frame and the outer surface of the vertical rod are separated, and the glass unit can be inserted into the sash frame from the outdoor side,
Between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper collar, one side blades and other blades of the upper mounting bracket and hinge can be provided, and between the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar, So that mounting brackets can be provided,
When an upper mounting bracket is provided between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper frame, the upper mounting bracket is fixed to the outer surface of the upper frame and the bracket mounting portion of the upper frame, and the upper frame is fixed to the upper frame. And a lower mounting bracket is provided between the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar, and the lower mounting bracket is fixed to the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower casing, respectively. Fixed to the frame, the glass unit is fixed in the sash frame,
When a hinge is provided between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper frame, the one side blade is fixed to the outer surface of the upper frame, and the other side blade is fixed to the inner surface of the upper frame. The fitting is characterized in that it is connected to the upper frame so as to be swingable in the indoor exterior direction, and the glass unit is attached to the sash frame so as to be opened and closed.

この建具においては、記縦枠の内面と縦框の外面との間に、取付片と抜け止め片を有した抜け止め具を設けることができるようにし、
この抜け止め具を設けた場合には、その取付片を縦框の外面に固着具で固着し、
前記ガラスユニットをサッシ枠内に室外側から挿入する際に、前記抜け止め片が縦枠の突片に接して弾性変形して突片よりも室内側寄りに位置し、この抜け止め片が突片に接して抜け止めするようにすることが好ましい。
このようにすれば、ガラスユニットに抜け止め具を取り付けた状態で、そのガラスユニットをサッシ枠内に押し込んで取り付けできる。
また、ガラスユニットを取り付けた状態で負圧によって室外に引張られたときに縦框が大きく湾曲変形することがないようにできる。 In this fitting, between the inner surface of the vertical frame and the outer surface of the vertical fence, it is possible to provide a retaining tool having a mounting piece and a retaining piece,
When this retaining tool is provided, the mounting piece is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical hook with a fixing tool,
When the glass unit is inserted into the sash frame from the outdoor side, the retaining piece comes into contact with the projecting piece of the vertical frame and elastically deforms and is positioned closer to the indoor side than the projecting piece. It is preferable to prevent it from coming into contact with the piece.
If it does in this way, in the state which attached the stopper to the glass unit, the glass unit can be pushed in and attached to a sash frame.
In addition, when the glass unit is attached, the vertical rod can be prevented from being greatly deformed by being bent when pulled outside by a negative pressure.

本発明の建具によれば、上枠の内面と上框の外面との間に上取付具を取付けると共に、下枠の内面と下框の外面との間に下取付金具を取付けることで嵌め殺しタイプの建具とすることができるし、上枠の内面と上框の外面との間に蝶番を取付けることで開きタイプの建具とすることができる。According to the joinery of the present invention, the upper fitting is attached between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper collar, and the lower fitting is attached between the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar, thereby fitting and killing. It can be a type of joinery, or it can be an open type joinery by attaching a hinge between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper frame.
したがって、同一形状のサッシ枠、框組体を用いて嵌め殺しタイプの建具、開きタイプの建具とすることができる。Therefore, it can be set as a fitting type of opening type and an open type joinery using the sash frame of the same shape, and a saddle assembly.

図１と図２に示すように、サッシ枠１内にガラスユニット２を取付けて建具を形成している。
前記ガラスユニット２は、框組体３内にガラス４を装着したもので、その框組体３をサッシ枠１内に挿入して取付ける。
前記框組体３とガラス４とは室内側ガスケット５と室外側ガスケット６でシールされている。
この実施の形態では、框組体３をサッシ枠１に固定して取付け、嵌め殺しタイプの建具としてある。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a glass unit 2 is attached in a sash frame 1 to form a joinery.
The glass unit 2 has a glass assembly 4 fitted with a glass 4, and the glass assembly 3 is inserted into the sash frame 1 and attached.
The saddle assembly 3 and the glass 4 are sealed with an indoor gasket 5 and an outdoor gasket 6.
In this embodiment, the gutter assembly 3 is fixedly attached to the sash frame 1 and is used as a fitting type fitting.

前記サッシ枠１は上枠１０と下枠１１と左右の縦枠１２で方形状である。前記ガラスユニット２はサッシ枠１内の室外側寄りに取付けられる。
前記上枠１０、下枠１１、縦枠１２の内面１０ａ、１１ａ、１２ａにおける室内側寄りに内向き突出部１３が、各内面より内周側（内方）に突出してそれぞれ設けてあり、この各内向き突出部１３に室内側シール材１４が室外側に向けてそれぞれ装着してある。つまり、サッシ枠１の内周面に室内側シール材１４が装着してある。
この実施の形態では、各内向き突出部１３はシール材装着部１３ａをそれぞれ有し、その各シール材装着部１３ａは見込み方向に同一位置で、かつ四周連続し、室内側シール材１４が四周連続して装着される。
前述のシール材装着部１３ａは室外側に開口したあり溝である。なお、あり溝に限ることはなく、突条や平坦面などでも良い。 The sash frame 1 has a rectangular shape with an upper frame 10, a lower frame 11, and left and right vertical frames 12. The glass unit 2 is attached closer to the outdoor side in the sash frame 1.
Inwardly protruding portions 13 are provided on the inner surfaces 10a, 11a, and 12a of the upper frame 10, the lower frame 11, and the vertical frame 12 closer to the indoor side, protruding from the inner surfaces to the inner peripheral side (inward). The indoor-side sealing material 14 is attached to each inward projecting portion 13 toward the outdoor side. That is, the indoor sealing material 14 is mounted on the inner peripheral surface of the sash frame 1.
In this embodiment, each inward projecting portion 13 has a seal material mounting portion 13a, and each seal material mounting portion 13a is in the same position in the prospective direction and continues four times, and the indoor side seal material 14 has four times. Installed continuously.
The aforementioned sealing material mounting portion 13a is a dove groove opened to the outdoor side. In addition, it is not restricted to a dovetail groove | channel, A protrusion, a flat surface, etc. may be sufficient.

前記框組体３は、上框２０と下框２１と左右の縦框２２を方形状に框組みしたもので、各框の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａ（つまり、框組体３の室内側部）は、前記室内側ガスケット５と前記室内側シール材１４で被覆され、室内から見えないようにしてある。
これによって、框組体３の室内側部が室内側ガスケット５と室内側シール材１４で被覆されて室内から目視されない。
また、その框組体３の室内側部に生じた結露が室内から見えないと共に、その結露水がサッシ枠１の室内側部から室内に流れ込むことがない。 The cage assembly 3 is composed of an upper cage 20, a lower cage 21, and left and right vertical rods 22 assembled in a square shape, and indoor side portions 20 a, 21 a, 22 a of each cage (that is, the chamber of the cage assembly 3). The inner part) is covered with the indoor gasket 5 and the indoor sealing material 14 so as not to be seen from the room.
As a result, the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3 is covered with the indoor gasket 5 and the indoor sealing material 14 and is not visually observed from the room.
Further, the dew condensation generated on the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3 is not visible from the room, and the dew condensation water does not flow from the indoor side portion of the sash frame 1 into the room.

この実施の形態では、各框の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａにおける内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１、２２ａ−１に室内側ガスケット５が接して框組体３の室内側部の内周面を各室内側ガスケット５で被覆している。
前記各室内側シール材１４が各框の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａの室内側面と各室内側ガスケット５に接している。
これによって、前述のように框組体３の室内側部を各室内側ガスケット５と各室内側シール材１４で被覆している。 In this embodiment, the indoor side gasket 5 is in contact with the inner surfaces 20a-1, 21a-1, and 22a-1 of the indoor side portions 20a, 21a, and 22a of each cage, and the inner peripheral surface of the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3 Are covered with each indoor gasket 5.
Each said indoor side sealing material 14 is in contact with the indoor side surface of each indoor side part 20a, 21a, 22a of each cage | basket, and each indoor side gasket 5. FIG.
As a result, the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3 is covered with the indoor gaskets 5 and the indoor sealing materials 14 as described above.

また、この実施の形態では各框の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａが前記各内向き突出部１３よりも内方に突出しないようにしてある。例えば、上框２０、下框２１の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａの内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１と上枠１０、下枠１１の内向き突出部１３の内面は面一で、縦框２２の室内側部２２ａの内面２２ａ−１は縦枠１２の内向き突出部１３の内面よりも外側（外方）に位置している。
このようであるから、室内から見た時に框組体３の室内側部、室内側ガスケット５が目立つことがなく、内観の見栄えが良い。
この実施の形態では、各框の室外側部２０ｂ、２１ｂ、２２ｂが各内向き突出部１３よりも内方に突出しないようにしてある。なお、突出するようにしても良い。 Further, in this embodiment, the indoor side portions 20a, 21a, 22a of each bag are prevented from projecting inward from the inward projecting portions 13. For example, the inner surfaces 20a-1 and 21a-1 of the indoor side portions 20a and 21a of the upper rod 20 and the lower rod 21 and the inner surfaces of the inwardly projecting portions 13 of the upper frame 10 and the lower frame 11 are flush with each other. The inner surface 22a-1 of the indoor side portion 22a is located on the outer side (outward) than the inner surface of the inward protruding portion 13 of the vertical frame 12.
Since it is like this, the indoor side part of the cage assembly 3 and the indoor side gasket 5 do not stand out when viewed from the room, and the appearance is good.
In this embodiment, the outdoor side portions 20b, 21b, and 22b of each bag are prevented from protruding inward from the inwardly protruding portions 13. In addition, you may make it protrude.

次に、各部材の具体形状の一例を説明する。
前記上枠１０の内向き突出部１３は、シール材装着部１３ａよりも上方位置に金具取付部１３ｂを有する。例えば、この内向き突出部１３は、上枠１０の内面１０ａとで中空部を形成する上向きコ字状片１５と、垂下片１６を有し、その垂下片１６にあり溝が形成されている。前記コ字状片１５の横向片１５ａが金具取付部１３ｂである。
前記下枠１１の内向き突出部１３は、下枠１１の内面１１ａとで中空部を形成する下向きコ字形状で、その室外側面にあり溝が形成されている。
前記縦枠１２の内向き突出部１３は板状で、その先端部にあり溝が形成してある。 Next, an example of the specific shape of each member will be described.
The inwardly projecting portion 13 of the upper frame 10 has a bracket mounting portion 13b at a position above the seal material mounting portion 13a. For example, the inward protruding portion 13 has an upward U-shaped piece 15 that forms a hollow portion with the inner surface 10 a of the upper frame 10, and a hanging piece 16, and a groove is formed in the hanging piece 16. . A lateral piece 15a of the U-shaped piece 15 is a metal fitting part 13b.
The inwardly projecting portion 13 of the lower frame 11 has a downward U-shape that forms a hollow portion with the inner surface 11a of the lower frame 11, and has a groove on the outdoor side surface thereof.
The inwardly projecting portion 13 of the vertical frame 12 is plate-shaped and has a groove at the tip.

前記上枠１０、下枠１１、縦枠１２の室外側寄りにシール材装着部１７がそれぞれ設けてあり、この各シール材装着部１７に室外側シール材１８が室外側に向けて装着してある。
前記上枠１０のシール材装着部１７は内面１０ａよりも立上った室外側面１０ｂに形成され、下枠１１のシール材装着部１７は内面１１ａよりも下がった室外側面１１ｂに形成され、縦枠１２のシール材装着部１７は内面１２ａよりも内方に突出した突片１９に形成されている。
この実施の形態では各シール材装着部１７は室外側に開口したあり溝であるが、これに限ることはない。 Sealing material mounting portions 17 are provided on the outside of the upper frame 10, the lower frame 11, and the vertical frame 12. The outdoor sealing material 18 is mounted on each sealing material mounting portion 17 toward the outdoor side. is there.
The sealing material mounting portion 17 of the upper frame 10 is formed on the outdoor side surface 10b rising from the inner surface 10a, and the sealing material mounting portion 17 of the lower frame 11 is formed on the outdoor side surface 11b lowering from the inner surface 11a. The seal material mounting portion 17 of the frame 12 is formed on a projecting piece 19 projecting inward from the inner surface 12a.
In this embodiment, each sealing material mounting portion 17 is a dove groove opened to the outdoor side, but is not limited thereto.

前記上框２０の室外側部２０ｂに立上り片２３が設けてあり、この立上り片２３が前記室外側シール材１８に接して上框２０の外面２０ｃと上枠１０の内面１０ａとが離隔して上框２０の外面２０ｃに上取付金具３０を取付けできるようにしている。
この上取付金具３０は上框２０の外面２０ｃと上枠１０の金具取付部１３ｂとに固着具、例えばビス３１でそれぞれ固着される。 A rising piece 23 is provided on the outdoor side portion 20b of the upper collar 20, and the rising piece 23 contacts the outdoor sealing material 18 so that the outer surface 20c of the upper collar 20 and the inner surface 10a of the upper frame 10 are separated from each other. The upper mounting bracket 30 can be attached to the outer surface 20 c of the upper collar 20.
The upper mounting bracket 30 is fixed to the outer surface 20c of the upper collar 20 and the bracket mounting portion 13b of the upper frame 10 with fixing tools such as screws 31, for example.

前記上取付金具３０は図３に示すように、横片３２と室外側立上り片３３と室内側鉤片３４を有し、その室外側立上り片３３が上框２０の立上り片２３のフック部２３ａに係止すると共に、室内側鉤片３４の折曲部を上框２０の室内側部２０ａに接して仮取付け、横片３２をビス３１で上框２０の外面２０ｃに固着する。
前記鉤片３４を上枠１０のコ字状片１５の室外側縦片１５ｂに形成した開口部１５ｃより内部に突出し、ビス３１で横向片１５ａ（金具取付部１３ｂ）に固着される。 As shown in FIG. 3, the upper mounting bracket 30 has a lateral piece 32, an outdoor side rising piece 33, and an indoor side flange piece 34, and the outdoor side rising piece 33 is a hook portion 23 a of the rising piece 23 of the upper flange 20. In addition, the bent portion of the indoor side flange piece 34 is temporarily attached to the indoor side portion 20a of the upper flange 20 and the horizontal piece 32 is fixed to the outer surface 20c of the upper flange 20 with a screw 31.
The flange piece 34 projects inward from an opening 15c formed in the outdoor vertical piece 15b of the U-shaped piece 15 of the upper frame 10, and is fixed to the lateral piece 15a (metal fitting part 13b) with a screw 31.

前記下框２１の室外側部２１ｂには垂下片２４が設けてあり、この垂下片２４が室外側シール材１８に接して下框２１の外面２１ｃと下枠１１の内面１１ａが離隔し、下框２１の外面２１ｃに下取付金具４０を取付けできるようにしてある。
この下取付金具４０は下框２１の外面２１ｃにビス４１で固着されると共に、下枠１１に係止して下框２１が室外側に動かないようにする。 A hanging piece 24 is provided on the outdoor portion 21b of the lower rod 21, and the hanging piece 24 comes into contact with the outdoor sealing material 18 so that the outer surface 21c of the lower rod 21 and the inner surface 11a of the lower frame 11 are separated from each other. The lower mounting bracket 40 can be attached to the outer surface 21c of the flange 21.
The lower mounting bracket 40 is fixed to the outer surface 21c of the lower collar 21 with screws 41 and is locked to the lower frame 11 so that the lower collar 21 does not move to the outdoor side.

前記下取付金具４０は図４に示すように、横片４２と室外側下向片４３と係止片４４を備え、その室外側下向片４３が垂下片２４のフック部２４ａに係止すると共に、横片４２をビス４１で下框２１の外面２１ｃに固着する。
下枠１１の内面１１ａにおける室外側寄りに開口部４５を形成し、この開口部４５に係止片４４を差し込んで下枠１１を係止する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower mounting bracket 40 includes a lateral piece 42, an outdoor downside piece 43, and a locking piece 44, and the outdoor downside piece 43 engages with the hook portion 24 a of the hanging piece 24. At the same time, the horizontal piece 42 is fixed to the outer surface 21 c of the lower collar 21 with a screw 41.
An opening 45 is formed on the inner surface 11 a of the lower frame 11 near the outdoor side, and the locking piece 44 is inserted into the opening 45 to lock the lower frame 11.

前記縦框２２の室外側部２２ｂには外向片２５が設けてあり、この外向片２５が室外側シール材１８に接して縦框２２の外面２２ｃと縦枠１２の内面１２ａとが離隔し、縦框２２の外面２２ｃに抜け止め具５０を取付けできるようにしてある。
この抜け止め具５０は取付片５１と抜け止め片５２でほぼＶ字形状で、その取付片５１を固着具、例えばリベット５３で縦框２２の外面２２ｃに固着される。 An outwardly facing piece 25 is provided on the outdoor side portion 22b of the vertical rod 22, and the outwardly facing piece 25 is in contact with the outdoor side sealing material 18 so that the outer surface 22c of the vertical rod 22 and the inner surface 12a of the vertical frame 12 are separated from each other. The stopper 50 can be attached to the outer surface 22 c of the vertical rod 22.
The retaining member 50 is substantially V-shaped with a mounting piece 51 and a retaining piece 52, and the mounting piece 51 is fixed to the outer surface 22 c of the vertical rod 22 with a fixing tool, for example, a rivet 53.

前記ガラスユニット２をサッシ枠１内に挿入する際に、抜け止め具５０の抜け止め片５２が縦枠１２の突片１９（シール材装着部１７）に接して弾性変形して突片１９よりも室内側寄りに位置し、この抜け止め片５２が突片１９に接して抜け止めする。 When the glass unit 2 is inserted into the sash frame 1, the retaining piece 52 of the retaining member 50 comes into contact with the projecting piece 19 (seal member mounting portion 17) of the vertical frame 12 and is elastically deformed. Is also located closer to the indoor side, and the retaining piece 52 comes into contact with the protruding piece 19 to prevent it from coming off.

このようであるから、ガラスユニット２が負圧によって室外側に引張られた時に縦框２２が室外側に移動することが防止され、縦框２２が大きく湾曲変形することがない。
このことは、ガラスユニット２の幅（見付け寸法）に対して高さ（上下寸法）が大きい縦長の場合に有効であり、幅と高さが同一もしくは幅が高さよりも大きい場合には抜け止め具５０を取付けなくとも良い。
前述の抜け止め具５０は縦框２２の長さに応じて長手方向に間隔を置いて複数取付けることが好ましい。 Thus, when the glass unit 2 is pulled to the outdoor side by negative pressure, the vertical rod 22 is prevented from moving to the outdoor side, and the vertical rod 22 is not greatly curved and deformed.
This is effective when the height (vertical dimension) is large with respect to the width (finding dimension) of the glass unit 2, and is prevented from coming off when the width and height are the same or the width is greater than the height. The tool 50 may not be attached.
It is preferable that a plurality of the above-described retaining devices 50 are attached at intervals in the longitudinal direction according to the length of the vertical rod 22.

前記ガラスユニット２をサッシ枠１に開閉自在に取付けることもできる。
例えば、図５に示すように上框２０を上枠１０をヒンジ６０で室内外側方向に揺動自在に取付け、下枠１１と下框２１に亘って錠７０を取付けると共に、下框２１に開閉操作具８０を取付けてガラスユニット２の下部を室外側に突き出して開放する突き出し窓とする。 The glass unit 2 can be attached to the sash frame 1 so as to be freely opened and closed.
For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the upper collar 20 is attached to the upper frame 10 by a hinge 60 so as to be swingable in the interior and exterior direction, and a lock 70 is attached to the lower frame 11 and the lower collar 21, and the lower collar 21 is opened and closed. An operating tool 80 is attached to form a protruding window that protrudes and opens the lower part of the glass unit 2 to the outdoor side.

前記ヒンジ６０は図６に示すように一側羽根６１と他側羽根６２をピン６３で回動自在に連結した蝶番で、一側羽根６１を上框２０の外面２０ｃに固着具、例えばビス６４が固着し、他側羽根６２を上枠１０の内面１０ａに固着具、例えばビス６５で固着する。
このように、上枠１０の内面１０ａと上框２０の外面２０ｃとが離隔しているので、ヒンジ６０を前述のように取付けできる。 As shown in FIG. 6, the hinge 60 is a hinge in which one side blade 61 and the other side blade 62 are rotatably connected by a pin 63, and the one side blade 61 is fixed to the outer surface 20 c of the upper collar 20, for example, a screw 64. The other blade 62 is fixed to the inner surface 10a of the upper frame 10 with a fixing tool, for example, a screw 65.
Thus, since the inner surface 10a of the upper frame 10 and the outer surface 20c of the upper collar 20 are separated from each other, the hinge 60 can be attached as described above.

この実施の形態では、一側羽根６１と他側羽根６２がＬ型で、その横片６１ａ、６２ａがビス６４、６５で固着され、縦片６１ｂ、６２ｂが上框２０の立上り片２３のフック部２３ａの切欠部２３ｂから外側に突出し、ピン６３で連結してある。前記縦片６１ｂ、６２ｂが室外側シール材１８に接する。
このようであるから、上枠１０の内面１０ａと上框２０の外面２０ｃとの間隔が小さくともヒンジ６０を取付けできる。
また、ヒンジ６０の回動中心（ピン６３）が上框２０よりも上方で、かつ室外側寄りであるから、ガラスユニット２の突き出し量を大きくすることが可能である。 In this embodiment, the one side blade 61 and the other side blade 62 are L-shaped, the horizontal pieces 61a and 62a are fixed by screws 64 and 65, and the vertical pieces 61b and 62b are hooks of the rising piece 23 of the upper rod 20. It protrudes outward from the notch 23 b of the portion 23 a and is connected by a pin 63. The vertical pieces 61 b and 62 b are in contact with the outdoor side sealing material 18.
Thus, the hinge 60 can be attached even if the distance between the inner surface 10a of the upper frame 10 and the outer surface 20c of the upper collar 20 is small.
Moreover, since the rotation center (pin 63) of the hinge 60 is above the upper collar 20 and closer to the outdoor side, the protruding amount of the glass unit 2 can be increased.

前記錠７０は図７に示すように、下枠１１に移動自在に設けた主錠７１と、下框２１に取付けた錠受け７２を備え、主錠７１を移動して錠受け７２に係止、離脱して施錠、解錠する。
前記主錠７１は、縦片７３と横片７４でＬ字形状で、その縦片７３の上部につまみ７５が設けてあると共に、横片７４に見付け方向に向う長溝７６が形成してある。この長溝７６から段付きビス７７を下枠１１の内面１１ａに螺合して主錠７１は下枠１１の内面１１ａに沿って見付け方向に移動自在に取付けられる。
前記錠受け７２は見付け方向に向う受片７８を備え、この受片７８の室外側面７８ａに縦片７３が接することで施錠し、離れることで解錠する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the lock 70 includes a main lock 71 movably provided on the lower frame 11 and a lock receiver 72 attached to the lower collar 21, and the main lock 71 is moved and locked to the lock receiver 72. Release, lock and unlock.
The main lock 71 is L-shaped with a vertical piece 73 and a horizontal piece 74, and a knob 75 is provided on the top of the vertical piece 73, and a long groove 76 is formed in the horizontal piece 74 in the direction of finding. A stepped screw 77 is screwed into the inner surface 11a of the lower frame 11 from the long groove 76, and the main lock 71 is attached along the inner surface 11a of the lower frame 11 so as to be movable in the direction of finding.
The lock receiver 72 is provided with a receiving piece 78 facing in the direction of finding, and the lock piece 72 is locked when the vertical piece 73 is in contact with the outdoor side surface 78a of the receiving piece 78, and is unlocked when separated.

前記開閉操作具８０は図７に示すように、取付片８１につまみ８２を設けたもので、その取付片８１を下框２１に固着具、例えばビス８３で取付け、そのつまみ８２を持って開閉する。 As shown in FIG. 7, the opening / closing operation tool 80 is provided with a knob 82 on an attachment piece 81. The attachment piece 81 is attached to the lower collar 21 with a fixing tool, for example, a screw 83, and is opened and closed with the knob 82. To do.

図８に示すように、前述の下枠１１と下框２１に亘って煽り止め具９０を取付け、開閉操作具８０に錠機能を持たせるようにしても良い。
前記煽り止め具９０は、下枠１１の内面１１ａに室内外側方向に揺動自在に取付けたアーム９１と、下框２１に取付けたフック９２を備え、前記アーム９１をつまみ９３を持って図８に仮想線で示すように室外側に揺動して穴９４をフック９２に係止することでガラスユニット２が開放した状態で保持する。
ガラスユニット２を閉じた時には図８に実線で示すようにアーム９１を見付け方向に向うように揺動する。 As shown in FIG. 8, a bar stop 90 may be attached across the lower frame 11 and the lower rod 21 so that the opening / closing operation tool 80 has a lock function.
The barring stop 90 includes an arm 91 attached to the inner surface 11a of the lower frame 11 so as to be swingable in the indoor outer direction, and a hook 92 attached to the lower hook 21, and the arm 91 has a knob 93 as shown in FIG. As shown by phantom lines, the glass unit 2 is held in an open state by swinging to the outdoor side and locking the hole 94 to the hook 92.
When the glass unit 2 is closed, as shown by a solid line in FIG.

前記開閉操作具８０のつまみ８２は取付片８１に上下動自在で、下方に付勢して保持して取付けられると共に、このつまみ８２に錠杆８４を下向きに設ける。
下枠１１の室内側部１１ａの上面にロック穴８５を形成し、そのロック穴８５にブッシュ８６を嵌合して錠受けとする。
つまみ８２とともに錠杆８４を上方に移動してガラスユニット２を閉じ、その錠杆８４をブッシュ８６と対向させ、つまみ８２から手を離して錠杆８４をブッシュ８６に嵌合して施錠する。
つまみ８２を持ち上げることで錠杆８４がブッシュ８６から抜け出し、解錠される。 The knob 82 of the opening / closing operation tool 80 is movable up and down on the attachment piece 81 and is attached while being biased downward, and a lock rod 84 is provided downward on the knob 82.
A lock hole 85 is formed in the upper surface of the indoor side portion 11a of the lower frame 11, and a bush 86 is fitted into the lock hole 85 to form a lock receiver.
The lock rod 84 is moved upward together with the knob 82 to close the glass unit 2, the lock rod 84 is opposed to the bush 86, the hand is released from the knob 82, and the lock rod 84 is fitted to the bush 86 to be locked.
By lifting the knob 82, the lock rod 84 comes out of the bush 86 and is unlocked.

以上の実施の形態では、室内側ガスケット５のみを各框の室内側部の内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１、２２ａ−１に接したが、室内側ガスケット５と室内側シール材１４を各框の室内側部の内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１、２２ａ−１（框組体の室内側部の内周面）にそれぞれ接すると共に、相互に接するようにしても良い。 In the above embodiment, only the indoor side gasket 5 is in contact with the inner surface 20a-1, 21a-1, 22a-1 of the indoor side portion of each bag, but the indoor side gasket 5 and the indoor side sealing material 14 are connected to each wall. The inner side surfaces 20 a-1, 21 a-1, 22 a-1 (inner peripheral surfaces of the indoor side portions of the cage assembly) may be in contact with each other and may be in contact with each other.

前述の実施の形態では、室内側ガスケット５と室内側シール材１４で框組体３の室内側部を被覆したが、室内側シール材１４で被覆しても良い。
例えば、図９と図１０に示すように、各室内側シール材１４を上框２０、下框２１、縦框２２の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａにおける室内側面（框組体３の室内側部の室内側面）と内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１、２２ａ−１（框組体３の室内側部の内周面）にそれぞれ接して被覆する。
この場合には、各室内側シール材１４を各室内側ガスケット５に接することが好ましい。 In the foregoing embodiment, the indoor side gasket 5 and the indoor side sealing material 14 cover the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3, but the indoor side sealing material 14 may cover the indoor side portion.
For example, as shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, each indoor side sealing material 14 is attached to the indoor side surface 20 a, 21 a, 22 a of the upper side wall 20, the lower side wall 21, and the vertical side wall 22. And the inner surfaces 20a-1, 21a-1, 22a-1 (inner side surfaces of the indoor side portion of the saddle assembly 3).
In this case, it is preferable that each indoor sealing material 14 is in contact with each indoor gasket 5.

このようにすれば、各框の室内側部２０ａ、２１ａ、２２ａの内面２０ａ−１、２１ａ−１、２２ａ−１（框組体３の室内側部の内周面）の見込み寸法が大きくとも室内側ガスケット５を通常のものを使用できる。
つまり、前述の内面の見込み寸法が大きい場合に室内側ガスケット５を内面に接する場合には、その室内側ガスケット５が室内側に張り出した特殊形状となる。 In this way, even if the expected dimensions of the inner surfaces 20a-1, 21a-1, 22a-1 of the indoor side portions 20a, 21a, 22a of each kite (the inner peripheral surface of the indoor side portion of the kite assembly 3) are large, The indoor gasket 5 can be a normal one.
That is, when the above-described inner surface has a large expected dimension, when the indoor gasket 5 is in contact with the inner surface, the indoor gasket 5 has a special shape projecting to the indoor side.

本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the joinery which shows the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第１の実施の形態を示す建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of the joinery showing the first embodiment of the present invention. 上枠と上框の連結部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the connection part of an upper frame and an upper collar. 下枠と下框の係止部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the latching part of a lower frame and a lower collar. 本発明の第２の実施の形態を示す建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the joinery which shows the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 上枠と上框の連結部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the connection part of an upper frame and an upper collar. 錠と開閉操作具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a lock and an opening / closing operation tool. 開閉操作具と煽り止め具の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of an opening / closing operation tool and a turn stopper. 本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す建具の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the fitting which shows the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第３の実施の形態を示す建具の横断面図である。It is a cross-sectional view of a joinery showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

１…サッシ枠、２…ガラスユニット、３…框組体、４…ガラス、５…室内側ガスケット、１０…上枠、１０ａ…内面、１１…下枠、１１ａ…内面、１２…縦枠、１２ａ…内面、１３…内向き突出部、１４…室内側シール材、２０…上框、２０ａ…室内側部、２０ａ−１…内面、２１…下框、２１ａ…室内側部、２１ａ−１…内面、２２…縦框、２２ａ…室内側部、２２ａ−１…内面、３０…上連結金具、４０…下取付金具、６０…ヒンジ、７０…錠、８０…開閉操作具、９０…煽り止め具。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Sash frame, 2 ... Glass unit, 3 ... Frame assembly, 4 ... Glass, 5 ... Indoor side gasket, 10 ... Upper frame, 10a ... Inner surface, 11 ... Lower frame, 11a ... Inner surface, 12 ... Vertical frame, 12a ... inner surface, 13 ... inward projecting portion, 14 ... inner side sealing material, 20 ... upper rod, 20a ... inner side, 20a-1 ... inner surface, 21 ... lower rod, 21a ... inner side, 21a-1 ... inner surface , 22 ... vertical shaft, 22a ... indoor side part, 22a-1 ... inner surface, 30 ... upper connecting fitting, 40 ... lower mounting fitting, 60 ... hinge, 70 ... lock, 80 ... opening and closing operation tool, 90 ... anti-turning tool.

Claims

In a sash frame, a joinery in which a glass unit in which a glass is mounted on a saddle assembly is attached,
The upper frame of the sash frame has an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and has an outdoor surface that rises from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
On the outdoor side surface, an outdoor sealing material is mounted toward the outdoor side,
The lower frame of the sash frame has an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and an outdoor side surface that is lowered from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
On the outdoor side surface, an outdoor sealing material is mounted toward the outdoor side,
The left and right vertical frames of the sash frame have an inward protruding portion that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the indoor side, and a protruding piece that protrudes inward from the inner surface toward the outdoor side,
An indoor sealing material is attached to the inwardly projecting portion toward the outdoor side,
An outdoor sealing material is attached to the protruding piece toward the outdoor side,
The upper side of the saddle assembly has an indoor side portion in contact with the indoor side sealing material attached to the upper frame, and a rising piece that rises from the outer surface of the upper side provided on the outdoor side portion. In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the frame, the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper collar are separated,
The lower side of the saddle assembly has an indoor side portion in contact with an indoor side sealing material attached to the lower frame, and a hanging piece that is lower than the outer surface of the lower side provided on the outdoor side portion is In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the frame, the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar are separated,
The left and right vertical rods of the frame assembly are in contact with the indoor sealing material attached to the vertical frame, and the outward pieces projecting from the outer surface of the vertical rod provided on the outdoor side portion, In contact with the outdoor sealing material attached to the vertical frame, the inner surface of the vertical frame and the outer surface of the vertical rod are separated, and the glass unit can be inserted into the sash frame from the outdoor side,
Between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper collar, one side blades and other blades of the upper mounting bracket and hinge can be provided, and between the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar, So that mounting brackets can be provided,
When an upper mounting bracket is provided between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper frame, the upper mounting bracket is fixed to the outer surface of the upper frame and the bracket mounting portion of the upper frame, and the upper frame is fixed to the upper frame. And a lower mounting bracket is provided between the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower collar, and the lower mounting bracket is fixed to the inner surface of the lower frame and the outer surface of the lower casing, respectively. Fixed to the frame, the glass unit is fixed in the sash frame,
When a hinge is provided between the inner surface of the upper frame and the outer surface of the upper frame, the one side blade is fixed to the outer surface of the upper frame, and the other side blade is fixed to the inner surface of the upper frame. A joinery characterized in that it is connected to an upper frame so as to be swingable in the interior and exterior direction, and the glass unit is mounted in a sash frame so as to be opened and closed.

Between the inner surface of the vertical frame and the outer surface of the vertical rod, a retaining tool having a mounting piece and a retaining piece can be provided,
When this retaining tool is provided, the mounting piece is fixed to the outer surface of the vertical hook with a fixing tool,
When the glass unit is inserted into the sash frame from the outdoor side, the retaining piece comes into contact with the projecting piece of the vertical frame and elastically deforms and is positioned closer to the indoor side than the projecting piece. The fitting according to claim 1, wherein the fitting is in contact with the piece to prevent it from coming off.