JP4456345B2 - Bath water purification device - Google Patents
Bath water purification device Download PDFInfo
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- JP4456345B2 JP4456345B2 JP2003288600A JP2003288600A JP4456345B2 JP 4456345 B2 JP4456345 B2 JP 4456345B2 JP 2003288600 A JP2003288600 A JP 2003288600A JP 2003288600 A JP2003288600 A JP 2003288600A JP 4456345 B2 JP4456345 B2 JP 4456345B2
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- bath water
- chlorine
- filter medium
- cleaning
- switching valve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011086 high cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Description
この発明は、浴水浄化装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a bath water purifier.
浴槽の浴水を循環させて取り込み、これを浄化し、場合によっては殺菌や加温などの処理を加えて、浴水に戻す浴水浄化装置が広く普及している。
浴水の浄化は、主としてろ過により行われているが、使用するに従ってろ過材自体が汚れてくる問題がある。
そのため、ろ過材を時々洗浄する必要が生ずるが、従来はろ過材の表面に水流を当てて汚れを洗い流すことや、或いは循環経路と逆の流れを形成してろ過材を洗浄する所謂逆流洗浄によりろ過材の洗浄を行っていた。
Bath water purifiers that circulate and take in bath water in a bathtub, purify it, and in some cases add sterilization or heating to return it to the bath water are widely used.
Although purification of bath water is mainly performed by filtration, there is a problem that the filter medium itself becomes dirty as it is used.
Therefore, it is necessary to wash the filter medium from time to time. Conventionally, the filter medium is washed by applying a water flow to the surface of the filter medium, or by so-called back-flow cleaning that forms a flow opposite to the circulation path to clean the filter medium. The filter medium was washed.
しかし、ろ過材に付着している汚れは主として人体の皮膚からの脱落成分、皮脂成分、汗などの体液が変化した成分、これらを栄養源として繁殖する細菌類などで構成されており、有機物を多く含んでいるため、上記した従来の洗浄方法では十分な洗浄が行えない問題があった。そのため、ろ過材の目詰まりを起こし、装置の流量低下、浴水の白濁などが生ずる問題があった。
本発明は上記従来技術の問題を解決することを目的とする。
However, the dirt adhering to the filter media is mainly composed of components that fall off the human skin, sebum components, components that have changed body fluids such as sweat, and bacteria that propagate using these as nutrient sources. Since it contains a large amount, there is a problem that sufficient cleaning cannot be performed by the conventional cleaning method described above. For this reason, there is a problem that the filter medium is clogged, and the flow rate of the apparatus is reduced and the bath water is clouded.
The object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、浴槽の浴水を取り込み、循環経路を循環させて浄化した後に浴槽に戻す浴水浄化装置であって、該浄化のための循環経路と逆方向に浴水を循環させて装置内部を洗浄する逆洗浄することが可能な浴水浄化装置において、ろ過材を備えたろ過装置と、浴水を所定温度に加熱する加熱装置と、前記ろ過材を洗浄するために塩素を循環経路中の浴水に注入可能な塩素注入装置と、前記加熱装置により所定温度に加熱され、前記塩素注入装置により塩素を注入された浴水を、前記逆方向に循環させ、前記ろ過材に通過させて該ろ過材を洗浄する装置と、前記洗浄する装置による洗浄を定期的に行わせる制御装置と、を備え、前記制御装置は、前記ろ過材を洗浄する装置に、前記塩素注入装置により塩素を注入された浴水を、所定時間前記逆方向に循環させ、前記ろ過材に通過させた後、前記加熱装置により浴水を50℃以上に加熱して、所定時間前記逆方向に循環させる、ことを特徴とする。
上記構成により、逆洗浄により、塩素が注入された浴水により所定時間ろ過材を洗浄し、更に塩素が注入された50℃以上の浴水によりろ過材を洗浄できるから、有機物で汚れたろ過材でも高い洗浄効率で洗浄できる。また、該洗浄は、制御装置により定期的に行わるため、常に洗浄されたろ過材を使用でき、高い浴水浄化効率を維持できる。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bath water purifying apparatus that takes in bath water in a bathtub, circulates and circulates a circulation path, and returns it to the bathtub, in a direction opposite to the circulation path for the purification. In a bath water purification device capable of reverse cleaning, which circulates bath water to clean the inside of the device, a filtration device provided with a filter medium, a heating device that heats the bath water to a predetermined temperature, and the filter medium is washed. In order to circulate in the reverse direction the chlorine injection device capable of injecting chlorine into the bath water in the circulation path, and the bath water heated to a predetermined temperature by the heating device and injected with chlorine by the chlorine injection device. An apparatus for cleaning the filter medium by passing it through the filter medium, and a control device for periodically performing cleaning by the apparatus for cleaning, the control apparatus is a device for cleaning the filter medium, Chlorine is injected by the chlorine injector. And the bath water, is circulated for a predetermined time the reverse, after passing the filter medium, by heating the bath water above 50 ° C. by the heating device, it is recycled to the predetermined time the reverse, characterized in that And
With the above configuration, the filter medium can be washed with bath water into which chlorine has been injected for a predetermined time by reverse cleaning, and the filter medium can be washed with bath water at 50 ° C. or more into which chlorine has been injected. But it can be cleaned with high cleaning efficiency. Moreover, since this washing | cleaning is regularly performed by a control apparatus, the filter medium always wash | cleaned can be used and the high bath water purification efficiency can be maintained.
以上説明したように本発明の浴水浄化装置によれば、適正なろ過材の洗浄を行うことができる効果がある。 As described above, according to the bath water purification apparatus of the present invention, there is an effect that an appropriate filter medium can be washed.
以下本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1において、循環ポンプ20の稼働により浴槽Tの浴水は吸込口24から浴水浄化装置Yに入水し、湯温センサ28を経由して循環ポンプ20を通って、更に切替バルブB27を経由し、ろ過タンク21においてろ過される。そして、ヒータ22により所定温度まで加温され切替バルブA26を通って、更に切替バルブC29を通って、吐出口25から浴槽Tに出水され、この循環を繰り返して浄化されるように構成されている。
ろ過タンク21内には精密フィルタであるろ過材が装入されており、該ろ過材により浴水のろ過を行うようになっている。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, the bath water in the bathtub T enters the bath water purifier Y through the
A filter medium, which is a precision filter, is placed in the
切替バルブA26から吐出口25の間に塩素注入器1が設けられており、塩素流量計2と逆止弁50を介して配管40に接続している。
また配管41には塩素濃度測定器3が設けられている。
A
The
図2にこの実施形態の制御装置の構成を示す。制御装置30はマイクロコンピュータを主体に構成されており、浴水浄化装置Y全体の制御を行っている。該制御装置30には表示部31と操作部32が設けられており、操作部32からユーザなどが種々の指令を入力する。表示部31は様々な表示を行う。
FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the control device of this embodiment. The
制御装置30は循環ポンプ20の運転制御、切替バルブA26と切替バルブB27及び切替バルブC29の開閉制御およびヒータ22の加温制御を行うようになっている。また湯温センサ28からの湯温情報を入力するように構成されている。
The
制御装置30には塩素注入器ON/OFF制御回路10が接続し、この塩素注入器ON/OFF制御回路10により塩素注入器1のオンオフを行うようになっている。また、塩素注入器電源制御回路11が制御装置30には接続され、塩素注入器1の電源のオンオフを制御できるようになっている。
A chlorine injector ON /
制御装置30には前記塩素濃度測定器3からの塩素濃度情報が入力し、また塩素流量計2からの流量情報が入力するように構成されている。
The
制御装置30は所定時間毎、例えば1日に1回程度ろ過タンク21のろ過材の洗浄を行うように構成されている。
制御装置30は切替バルブA26、切替バルブB27、切替バルブC29を切り換えて、循環ポンプ20から切替バルブC29を通り、切替バルブA26を通過してヒータ22を通り、ろ過タンク21の逆側から浴水を導入し、切替バルブB27から循環ポンプ20へ戻る循環路を形成し、浴水を逆方向に循環させて、ろ過タンク21のろ過材を洗浄するようになっている。
The
The
その際、塩素注入器1から塩素がろ過材洗浄に適した濃度まで浴水に注入され、またヒータ22により50℃以上に加熱される。この塩素を含む高温の浴水により、ろ過材の洗浄が効率的に行われる。
一定時間逆方向に循環したら、図3に示すように切替バルブB27を切り換えて、洗浄に用いた浴水を排出し、排出が終了したら、切替バルブA26、切替バルブB27、切替バルブC29を元に戻して、通常の循環経路を形成する。
また、ヒータ22による加温も通常の温度に戻し、塩素注入器1により塩素注入も通常のモードに戻す。
At that time, chlorine is injected into the bath water from the
After circulating in the reverse direction for a certain time, the switching valve B27 is switched as shown in FIG. 3 to discharge the bath water used for washing. When the draining is completed, the switching valve A26, the switching valve B27, and the switching valve C29 are used as the basis. Return to form a normal circulation path.
Further, the heating by the
図4により動作を説明する。
制御装置30から塩素注入器ON/OFF制御回路10に塩素注入指令が送られ、塩素注入器1から塩素の注入が開始され、塩素が塩素流量計2と逆止弁50を介して配管40に送られる。浴水は切替バルブA26からヒータ22、ろ過タンク21、切替バルブB27、循環ポンプ20、切替バルブC29を経て循環する(ステップS1)。
The operation will be described with reference to FIG.
A chlorine injection command is sent from the
所定時間経過したら(ステップS2)、ヒータ22がオンされ(ステップS3)、浴水が55℃まで加温される(ステップS4)。そして、所定時間逆流洗浄を行い(ステップS5、S6)、洗浄を終了する。
When a predetermined time has elapsed (step S2), the
以上説明したように上記実施形態では、定期的に塩素を含む高温の浴水によりろ過材の洗浄が行われるため、洗浄効率が高く、ろ過材の目詰まりなどを防止することができる。そのため、装置の流量低下、浴水の白濁などが生じない等の効果がある。
なお上記実施の形態では塩素注入器で注入するものを示したが、電解槽で生成した電解塩素を含む電解水を注入するものでもよい。また閉回路としてから、塩素を注入し、温度を昇温するものを示したが、通常循環中の管路に塩素を注入して浴槽の浴水に吐出して、浴水全体及び循環路を殺菌して、その後塩素の混入した浴水による閉回路を昇温して循環して洗浄するようにしてもよい。
As described above, in the above-described embodiment, since the filter medium is periodically cleaned with high-temperature bath water containing chlorine, the cleaning efficiency is high, and clogging of the filter medium can be prevented. Therefore, there are effects such as a decrease in the flow rate of the apparatus and the absence of cloudiness of bath water.
In addition, although what was inject | poured with the chlorine injector was shown in the said embodiment, the electrolyzed water containing the electrolytic chlorine produced | generated with the electrolytic vessel may be inject | poured. In addition, a closed circuit was used to inject chlorine and raise the temperature. Normally, chlorine was injected into a circulating pipe and discharged into the bath water of the bath, and the entire bath water and the circulation path were connected. It may be sterilized and then heated by circulating the closed circuit with bath water mixed with chlorine to be washed.
1:塩素注入器、2:塩素流量計、3:塩素濃度測定器、10:塩素注入器ON/OFF制御回路、11:塩素注入器電源制御回路、20:循環ポンプ、21:ろ過タンク、22:ヒータ、24:吸込口、25:吐出口、26:切替バルブA、27:切替バルブB、28:湯温センサ、29:切替バルブC、30:制御装置、31:表示部、32:操作部、40:配管、41:配管、50:逆止弁。
1: Chlorine injector, 2: Chlorine flow meter, 3: Chlorine concentration meter, 10: Chlorine injector ON / OFF control circuit, 11: Chlorine injector power control circuit, 20: Circulation pump, 21: Filtration tank, 22 : Heater, 24: suction port, 25: discharge port, 26: switching valve A, 27: switching valve B, 28: hot water temperature sensor, 29: switching valve C, 30: control device, 31: display unit, 32: operation Part, 40: piping, 41: piping, 50: check valve.
Claims (1)
ろ過材を備えたろ過装置と、
浴水を所定温度に加熱する加熱装置と、
前記ろ過材を洗浄するために塩素を循環経路中の浴水に注入可能な塩素注入装置と、
前記加熱装置により所定温度に加熱され、前記塩素注入装置により塩素を注入された浴水を、前記逆方向に循環させ、前記ろ過材に通過させて該ろ過材を洗浄する装置と、
前記洗浄する装置による洗浄を定期的に行わせる制御装置と、を備え、
前記制御装置は、前記ろ過材を洗浄する装置に、前記塩素注入装置により塩素を注入された浴水を、所定時間前記逆方向に循環させ、前記ろ過材に通過させた後、前記加熱装置により浴水を50℃以上に加熱して、所定時間前記逆方向に循環させる、
ことを特徴とする浴水浄化装置。 A bath water purifier that takes in bath water from a bathtub, circulates and purifies the circulation path, and returns the bath water to the bathtub. In the bath water purification device that can be washed,
A filtration device equipped with a filter medium;
A heating device for heating the bath water to a predetermined temperature;
A chlorine injection device capable of injecting chlorine into the bath water in the circulation path to wash the filter medium;
An apparatus for circulating the bath water heated to a predetermined temperature by the heating device and injected with chlorine by the chlorine injection device in the reverse direction and passing the filter material to wash the filter material;
A control device that periodically performs cleaning by the cleaning device,
The control device circulates the bath water into which chlorine has been injected by the chlorine injection device in the reverse direction for a predetermined time in a device for cleaning the filter material, and after passing the filter material through the filter material, bath water is heated to above 50 ° C. and allowed to circulate in a predetermined time the reverse,
A bath water purifier characterized by that.
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JP2003288600A JP4456345B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | Bath water purification device |
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JP2003288600A JP4456345B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | Bath water purification device |
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JP4456345B2 true JP4456345B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 |
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