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JP4357465B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4357465B2
JP4357465B2 JP2005236459A JP2005236459A JP4357465B2 JP 4357465 B2 JP4357465 B2 JP 4357465B2 JP 2005236459 A JP2005236459 A JP 2005236459A JP 2005236459 A JP2005236459 A JP 2005236459A JP 4357465 B2 JP4357465 B2 JP 4357465B2
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switching chamber
storage case
temperature
refrigerator
temperature switching
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JP2007051807A (en
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隆司 義川
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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Description

本発明は、ユーザにより所望の室内温度に切り替えることができる温度切替室を備えた冷蔵庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a refrigerator including a temperature switching chamber that can be switched to a desired room temperature by a user.

生活環境の変化が著しい昨今においては、家族それぞれが食事を摂る時間が異なる家庭が増えている。このため、加熱食品を保温するために保温箱や保温用収納容器が用いられる。これにより、調理を何度も行う手間を省くことができる。   In recent years, where the living environment has changed significantly, more and more families have different times for their families to eat. For this reason, in order to keep the heated food warm, a heat insulation box or a heat storage container is used. Thereby, the effort which cooks many times can be saved.

一方、冷凍室及び冷蔵室に加えて温度切替室を備えた冷蔵庫が特許文献1に開示されている。この冷蔵庫は、温度切替室に送出される冷気の通路を開閉するダンパ装置と、温度切替室を昇温するヒータとを備えている。これにより、温度切換室の室内温度を使用者の用途に応じて冷凍、冷蔵、パーシャル、チルド等の所望の低温の温度帯に切り替えることができる。
特開平10−288440号公報
On the other hand, Patent Document 1 discloses a refrigerator provided with a temperature switching chamber in addition to a freezer compartment and a refrigerator compartment. This refrigerator includes a damper device that opens and closes a passage of cool air sent to the temperature switching chamber, and a heater that raises the temperature of the temperature switching chamber. Thereby, the room temperature of the temperature switching chamber can be switched to a desired low temperature range such as freezing, refrigeration, partial, chilled, etc. according to the user's application.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-288440

しかしながら、加熱食品を保温するために保温箱や収納容器を用いると設置場所の確保が困難な問題や使用者の経済的負担が大きくなる問題がある。また、食品を移し替える煩雑な作業を必要とし、利便性が悪い問題があった。   However, when a heat insulation box or a storage container is used to keep the heated food warm, there is a problem that it is difficult to secure an installation place and a problem that a user's economic burden is increased. In addition, there is a problem in that it requires a complicated operation of transferring the food and is not convenient.

本発明は、使用者の負担を軽減するとともに場所の確保を容易にして利便性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   An object of the present invention is to provide a highly convenient refrigerator that reduces the burden on the user and makes it easy to secure a place.

上記目的を達成するために本発明の冷蔵庫は、冷却器による冷却とヒータによる加熱とによって貯蔵物を冷却保存する低温側と加熱食品を保温する高温側とに室内温度を切り替えできる温度切替室を備えた冷蔵庫において、前記温度切替室の前面を開閉する扉と、貯蔵物を収納するスライド自在の収納ケースとを有し、前記扉の背面側に突出する突設部を設けるとともに、前記扉を閉じる際に前記突設部に当接して前記収納ケースを前記温度切替室内に押入する当接部を前記収納ケースの底面に設け、前記当接部は前記収納ケースの底面後部が下がる段差から成ることを特徴としている。 In order to achieve the above object, the refrigerator of the present invention has a temperature switching chamber capable of switching the room temperature between a low temperature side for cooling and storing stored items and a high temperature side for keeping heated food by cooling with a cooler and heating with a heater. The refrigerator includes a door that opens and closes a front surface of the temperature switching chamber, and a slidable storage case that stores a stored item, and includes a protruding portion that protrudes on the back side of the door, and the door A contact portion is provided on the bottom surface of the storage case to contact the projecting portion when closing and push the storage case into the temperature switching chamber, and the contact portion comprises a step which lowers the rear portion of the bottom surface of the storage case. It is characterized by that.

この構成によると、温度切替室は低温側に切り替えられると冷却器から冷気が導入され、冷凍、パーシャル、チルド、冷蔵等の低温室となる。これにより、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存または冷凍保存できる。温度切替室は高温側に切り替えられるとヒータが駆動され、高温の高温室となる。これにより、加熱調理済み食品の一時的な保温や冬場の温調理等ができる。温度切替室には貯蔵物を収納するスライド自在の収納ケースが設けられ、扉を開いて収納ケースを手前に引くことにより貯蔵物の出し入れが行われる。扉を閉じると、扉の背面の突設部が収納ケースの底面に設けた段差に当接し、収納ケースが温度切替室内に押入される。 According to this configuration, when the temperature switching chamber is switched to the low temperature side, cold air is introduced from the cooler, and becomes a low temperature chamber for refrigeration, partial, chilled, refrigeration, and the like. Thereby, a store thing can be stored refrigerated or frozen. When the temperature switching chamber is switched to the high temperature side, the heater is driven to become a high temperature high temperature chamber. Thereby, the heat insulation of the heat-cooked food can be performed temporarily, or the temperature can be cooked in winter. The temperature switching chamber is provided with a slidable storage case for storing stored items, and the stored items are taken in and out by opening the door and pulling the storage case forward. When the door is closed, the protruding portion on the back surface of the door comes into contact with the step provided on the bottom surface of the storage case, and the storage case is pushed into the temperature switching chamber.

また本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記当接部は垂直面を有し、該垂直面で前記突設部に当接することを特徴としている。 The present invention, in the refrigerator structured as described above, the contact portion has a vertical surface, it is characterized by abutting on the projecting portion in said vertical face.

また本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記突設部を前記収納ケースの底面に対向して設けるとともに、前記収納ケースに面した先端を傾斜面にしたことを特徴としている。この構成によると、引き出された際に前傾した収納ケースの前端に傾斜面が摺動して収納ケースの前部が持ち上げられ、突設部の先端が当接部に当接する。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that, in the refrigerator having the above-described configuration, the protruding portion is provided so as to face the bottom surface of the storage case, and the tip facing the storage case is inclined. According to this configuration, the inclined surface slides on the front end of the storage case inclined forward when it is pulled out, the front portion of the storage case is lifted, and the tip of the projecting portion contacts the contact portion.

また本発明は上記構成の冷蔵庫において、前記収納ケースが金属から成るとともに、前記突設部と前記当接部とが当接して前記扉を閉止した際に前記扉の背面と前記収納ケースとの間に隙間を有することを特徴としている。   According to the present invention, in the refrigerator configured as described above, the storage case is made of metal, and when the protruding portion and the contact portion come into contact with each other to close the door, the rear surface of the door and the storage case It is characterized by having a gap between them.

本発明によると、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存または冷凍保存する低温側と加熱食品を保温する高温側とに室内温度を切り替えできる温度切替室を備えたので、加熱食品を保温するための使用者の経済的負担を軽減するとともに場所の確保を容易にして利便性の高い冷蔵庫を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, since the temperature switching chamber capable of switching the room temperature between the low temperature side for storing the refrigerated or frozen storage and the high temperature side for keeping the heated food is provided, the economy of the user for keeping the heated food warm It is possible to provide a highly convenient refrigerator that reduces the burden on the user and makes it easy to secure a place.

また、扉の背面側に突出する突設部を設け、扉を閉じる際に突設部に当接して収納ケースを温度切替室内に押入する当接部を収納ケースの底面に設けたので、引き出した収納ケースを収納する動作を省くことができ、冷蔵庫の使用性が向上する。また、突設部が扉の下部に配されるため扉を開いた際に邪魔にならず、突設部の上方に窓や収納ポケット等を設けて冷蔵庫の利便性を向上することができる。   Also, there is a protruding part that protrudes on the back side of the door, and a contact part that contacts the protruding part and pushes the storage case into the temperature switching chamber when the door is closed is provided on the bottom surface of the storage case. The operation of storing the storage case can be omitted, and the usability of the refrigerator is improved. Further, since the projecting portion is arranged at the lower part of the door, it is not disturbed when the door is opened, and the convenience of the refrigerator can be improved by providing a window, a storage pocket or the like above the projecting portion.

また本発明によると、当接部は収納ケースの底面後部が下がる段差から成るので、収納ケースを収納する動作を省くことができる冷蔵庫を簡単に実現することができる。また、収納ケースの大きな容積を確保することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the contact portion is formed of a step where the rear portion of the bottom surface of the storage case is lowered, so that a refrigerator capable of omitting the operation of storing the storage case can be easily realized. In addition, a large volume of the storage case can be ensured.

また本発明によると、突設部を収納ケースの底面に対向して設けるとともに、収納ケースに面した先端を傾斜面にしたので、引き出して前傾した収納ケースを容易に収納することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, since the protruding portion is provided to face the bottom surface of the storage case and the tip facing the storage case is inclined, the storage case that is pulled out and tilted forward can be easily stored.

また本発明によると、収納ケースが金属から成り、扉を閉止する際に扉の背面と収納ケースとの間に隙間を有するので、扉の背面と収納ケースとの衝突を回避して扉の損傷を防止することができる。   Further, according to the present invention, the storage case is made of metal, and there is a gap between the back surface of the door and the storage case when the door is closed. Can be prevented.

以下に本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して説明する。図1、図2は第1実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す正面図及び右側面図である。冷蔵庫1は、上段に冷蔵室2が配され、中段に温度切替室3及び製氷室4が配される。冷蔵庫1の下段には野菜室5及び冷凍室6が配されている。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are a front view and a right side view showing the refrigerator of the first embodiment. The refrigerator 1 is provided with a refrigerator compartment 2 in the upper stage, and a temperature switching room 3 and an ice making room 4 in the middle stage. A vegetable room 5 and a freezer room 6 are arranged in the lower stage of the refrigerator 1.

冷蔵室2は観音開きの扉を有し、貯蔵物を冷蔵保存する。温度切替室3は中段左側に設けられ、使用者により室温を切り替えられるようになっている。製氷室4は中段右側に設けられ、製氷を行う。野菜室5は下段左側に設けられ、野菜の貯蔵に適した温度(約8℃)に維持される。冷凍室6は下段右側に設けられ、製氷室4に連通して貯蔵物を冷凍保存する。   The refrigerating room 2 has a double door and stores stored items in a refrigerator. The temperature switching chamber 3 is provided on the left side of the middle stage, and the room temperature can be switched by the user. The ice making chamber 4 is provided on the right side of the middle stage and performs ice making. The vegetable room 5 is provided on the lower left side and is maintained at a temperature suitable for vegetable storage (about 8 ° C.). The freezer compartment 6 is provided on the lower right side and communicates with the ice making compartment 4 to store the stored items in a frozen state.

図3は冷蔵庫1の右側面断面図である。冷凍室6及び製氷室4には貯蔵物を収納する収納ケース11が設けられる。野菜室5及び温度切替室3にも同様の収納ケース11が設けられる。冷蔵室2には貯蔵物を載置する複数の収納棚41が設けられる。冷蔵室2の扉には収納ポケット42が設けられる。これらにより、冷蔵庫1の使い勝手が向上されている。また、冷蔵室2内の下部にはチルド温度帯(約0℃)に維持されたチルド室23が設けられている。   FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of the refrigerator 1. The freezing compartment 6 and the ice making compartment 4 are provided with a storage case 11 for storing stored items. A similar storage case 11 is also provided in the vegetable room 5 and the temperature switching room 3. The refrigerator compartment 2 is provided with a plurality of storage shelves 41 on which stored items are placed. A storage pocket 42 is provided on the door of the refrigerator compartment 2. Thereby, the usability of the refrigerator 1 is improved. A chilled chamber 23 maintained at a chilled temperature zone (about 0 ° C.) is provided in the lower part of the refrigerator compartment 2.

冷凍室6の背後には冷気通路31が設けられ、冷気通路31内には圧縮機35に接続された冷却器17が配される。冷蔵室2の背後には冷気通路31と連通する冷気通路32が設けられる。凝縮器、膨張器(いずれも不図示)が接続された圧縮機35の駆動によりイソブタン等の冷媒が循環して冷凍サイクルが運転される。これにより、冷凍サイクルの低温側となる冷却器17と冷気通路31を流通する空気とが熱交換して冷気が生成される。   A cold air passage 31 is provided behind the freezer compartment 6, and a cooler 17 connected to the compressor 35 is disposed in the cold air passage 31. A cold air passage 32 communicating with the cold air passage 31 is provided behind the refrigerator compartment 2. A refrigerant such as isobutane is circulated by driving a compressor 35 connected to a condenser and an expander (both not shown) to operate a refrigeration cycle. Thereby, the cooler 17 on the low temperature side of the refrigeration cycle and the air flowing through the cold air passage 31 exchange heat to generate cold air.

また、冷気通路31、32内には冷凍室送風機18及び冷蔵室送風機28がそれぞれ配される。詳細を後述するように、冷却器17で生成された冷気は冷凍室送風機18の駆動により冷気通路31を介して冷凍室6、製氷室4、チルド室23及び温度切替室3に供給される。また、該冷気は、冷蔵室送風機28の駆動により冷気通路32を介して冷蔵室2及び野菜室5に供給される。   Moreover, the freezer compartment fan 18 and the refrigerator compartment fan 28 are each arrange | positioned in the cold air | gas channel | paths 31 and 32. FIG. As will be described in detail later, the cold air generated by the cooler 17 is supplied to the freezer compartment 6, the ice making chamber 4, the chilled chamber 23, and the temperature switching chamber 3 through the cold air passage 31 by driving the freezer compartment fan 18. The cold air is supplied to the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 through the cold passage 32 by driving the refrigerator compartment fan 28.

図4は温度切替室3を示す右側面断面図である。温度切替室3の上下面は断熱壁7、8により冷蔵室2及び野菜室5と断熱隔離されている。また、温度切替室3の一方の側面は断熱壁34(図6参照)により製氷室4及び冷凍室6と断熱隔離され、他方の側面は冷蔵庫1の外壁を形成する断熱壁37(図6参照)から成っている。温度切替室3の前面は回動式の扉9により開閉可能になっている。温度切替室3内には貯蔵物を載置する引出し式の収納ケース11が配されている。収納ケース11の上方には着脱可能な載置棚36が配されている。   FIG. 4 is a right side sectional view showing the temperature switching chamber 3. The upper and lower surfaces of the temperature switching chamber 3 are insulated from the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 by heat insulation walls 7 and 8. Further, one side surface of the temperature switching chamber 3 is insulated from the ice making chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 6 by a heat insulating wall 34 (see FIG. 6), and the other side surface is a heat insulating wall 37 (see FIG. 6) forming the outer wall of the refrigerator 1. ). The front surface of the temperature switching chamber 3 can be opened and closed by a rotating door 9. In the temperature switching chamber 3, a drawer-type storage case 11 on which stored items are placed is arranged. A detachable mounting shelf 36 is disposed above the storage case 11.

収納ケース11は上面を開放したステンレス等の金属から成り、温度切替室3の室内温度を貯蔵物に伝えやすくなっている。また、載置棚36を脱着することにより大きな貯蔵物も収納できるようになっている。収納ケース11の側面には前後に延びる溝部11aが形成されている。温度切替室3の側面の断熱壁34、37には溝部11aに嵌合して前後に延びるレール34a、37a(37aは不図示)が設けられている。収納ケース11はレール34a、37aの案内により前後にスライド移動可能になっている。   The storage case 11 is made of a metal such as stainless steel whose upper surface is opened, and easily transmits the room temperature of the temperature switching chamber 3 to the stored item. Moreover, a large stored item can be stored by detaching the mounting shelf 36. A groove portion 11 a extending in the front-rear direction is formed on the side surface of the storage case 11. Rails 34a and 37a (37a not shown) are provided on the heat insulating walls 34 and 37 on the side surfaces of the temperature switching chamber 3 so as to fit in the groove 11a and extend in the front-rear direction. The storage case 11 is slidable back and forth by guidance of rails 34a and 37a.

収納ケース11の底面は後部が下がった段差11bを有している。扉9の背面下部には、温度切替室3の奥行方向に延びて突出し、収納ケース11の底面に対向する突設部9aが設けられている。収納ケース11は扉9を開いた後に引き出して貯蔵物の出し入れが行われる。後述するように、温度切替室3内は高温に保持される場合があるため、収納ケース11を扉9と連動させると高温の食品等がこぼれて使用者が火傷する危険がある。このため、扉9を開く際には収納ケース11は連動しない。   The bottom surface of the storage case 11 has a step 11b whose rear portion is lowered. A protruding portion 9 a that extends in the depth direction of the temperature switching chamber 3 and protrudes toward the bottom surface of the storage case 11 is provided at the lower back of the door 9. The storage case 11 is pulled out after the door 9 is opened, and the stored items are taken in and out. As will be described later, the inside of the temperature switching chamber 3 may be kept at a high temperature. Therefore, if the storage case 11 is interlocked with the door 9, there is a risk that hot food or the like spills and burns the user. For this reason, when the door 9 is opened, the storage case 11 is not interlocked.

扉9を閉じると、図6の上面図に示すように、突設部9aが段差11bに当接して収納ケース11が温度切替室3内に押入される。段差11bによって突設部9aに当接する当接部が形成されている。従って、収納ケース11を収納する動作を必要としないため、冷蔵庫1の使用性が向上する。また、段差11bが収納ケース11の底面に設けられるため突設部9aが扉9の下部に配される。このため、突設部9aは扉9を開いた際に邪魔にならず、突設部9aの上方に窓や収納ポケット等を設けて冷蔵庫1の利便性を向上することができる。   When the door 9 is closed, as shown in the top view of FIG. 6, the protruding portion 9 a comes into contact with the step 11 b and the storage case 11 is pushed into the temperature switching chamber 3. A contact portion that contacts the protruding portion 9a is formed by the step 11b. Therefore, since the operation | movement which accommodates the storage case 11 is not required, the usability of the refrigerator 1 improves. Further, since the step 11 b is provided on the bottom surface of the storage case 11, the projecting portion 9 a is arranged at the lower part of the door 9. Therefore, the protruding portion 9a does not get in the way when the door 9 is opened, and the convenience of the refrigerator 1 can be improved by providing a window, a storage pocket or the like above the protruding portion 9a.

また、突設部9aと段差11bとが当接して扉9を閉じる際に扉9の背面9bと収納ケース11との間には隙間d(図4参照)が形成されるように突設部9aの長さ及び段差11bの配置が決められている。扉9を勢いよく閉じた際に扉9の背面9bと収納ケース11とが衝突すると扉9が損傷する。特に収納ケース11が金属から成るため、扉9が衝突によって容易に損傷する。このため、隙間dにより扉9と収納ケース11の衝突を回避して扉9の損傷を防止することができる。   Further, when the protruding portion 9a and the step 11b come into contact with each other to close the door 9, the protruding portion is formed so that a gap d (see FIG. 4) is formed between the back surface 9b of the door 9 and the storage case 11. The length of 9a and the arrangement of the step 11b are determined. If the rear surface 9b of the door 9 collides with the storage case 11 when the door 9 is closed vigorously, the door 9 is damaged. In particular, since the storage case 11 is made of metal, the door 9 is easily damaged by a collision. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the door 9 from being damaged by avoiding a collision between the door 9 and the storage case 11 due to the gap d.

図4において、温度切替室3の背面は背面板33により覆われている。背面板33の上部には温度切替室3に空気が流入する流入口33aが設けられ、下部には温度切替室3から空気が流出する流出口33bが設けられる。また、流入口33a及び流出口33b近傍には温度切替室3内の温度を検知する温度センサ24、16が設けられる。   In FIG. 4, the back surface of the temperature switching chamber 3 is covered with a back plate 33. An inlet 33a through which air flows into the temperature switching chamber 3 is provided at the upper part of the back plate 33, and an outlet 33b through which air flows out from the temperature switching chamber 3 is provided at the lower part. Further, temperature sensors 24 and 16 for detecting the temperature in the temperature switching chamber 3 are provided in the vicinity of the inlet 33a and the outlet 33b.

背面板33の後方には、外壁を形成する断熱壁10との間に導入通風路12が設けられている。導入通風路12には温度切替室吐出ダンパ13(図5参照)が設けられ、冷気通路31に連通して冷却器17(図3参照)で発生した冷気を温度切替室3に導く。また、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13の開閉により冷却器17と温度切替室3の流入側との間の冷気経路が開閉され、開閉量によって導入通風路12から温度切替室3に流入する風量が調整される。   An introduction ventilation path 12 is provided behind the back plate 33 and the heat insulating wall 10 that forms the outer wall. The introduction ventilation path 12 is provided with a temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 (see FIG. 5), and communicates with the cold air passage 31 to guide the cold air generated in the cooler 17 (see FIG. 3) to the temperature switching chamber 3. Moreover, the cool air path between the cooler 17 and the inflow side of the temperature switching chamber 3 is opened and closed by opening and closing the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13, and the amount of air flowing into the temperature switching chamber 3 from the introduction ventilation path 12 is adjusted by the opening and closing amount. Is done.

導入通風路12内には、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13と流入口33aとの間に温度切替室送風機14が設けられている。温度切替室送風機14の駆動によって冷気通路31の冷気が容易に温度切替室3に導かれる。   In the introduction ventilation path 12, a temperature switching chamber blower 14 is provided between the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 and the inflow port 33a. The cold air in the cold air passage 31 is easily guided to the temperature switching chamber 3 by driving the temperature switching chamber blower 14.

流出口33bの後方には温度切替室戻りダンパ20が設けられる。温度切替室戻りダンパ20は開口部20a、20bを有し、回動により一方を開いて他方を閉じるバッフル20cを有している。開口部20bを開くと温度切替室3から流出する空気は戻り通風路19(図5参照)を介して冷却器17に導かれる。   A temperature switching chamber return damper 20 is provided behind the outlet 33b. The temperature switching chamber return damper 20 has openings 20a and 20b, and has a baffle 20c that opens and closes the other by rotation. When the opening 20b is opened, the air flowing out of the temperature switching chamber 3 is guided to the cooler 17 through the return ventilation path 19 (see FIG. 5).

開口部20aを開くと温度切替室3から流出する空気は温度切替室送風機14の吸気側に導かれるとともに、温度切替室3の流出側と冷却器17との冷気経路が閉じられる。従って、温度切替室送風機14を駆動し、開口部20bを閉じて温度切替室戻りダンパ20を閉じることにより、矢印Fに示すように温度切替室3の空気を循環させることができる。尚、温度切替室送風機14を温度切替室3内に設けてもよい。   When the opening 20a is opened, the air flowing out from the temperature switching chamber 3 is guided to the intake side of the temperature switching chamber blower 14, and the cool air path between the outflow side of the temperature switching chamber 3 and the cooler 17 is closed. Therefore, the air in the temperature switching chamber 3 can be circulated as shown by the arrow F by driving the temperature switching chamber blower 14, closing the opening 20 b and closing the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. Note that the temperature switching chamber blower 14 may be provided in the temperature switching chamber 3.

温度切替室3の流入口33aの背後にはヒータ15が設けられる。ヒータ15は熱輻射式のガラス管ヒータから成り、背面板33を介して放出される輻射熱により温度切替室3を昇温する。温度切替室送風機14はヒータ15の表面に向けて送風するように配置されている。これにより、ヒータ15の表面温度を下げて安全性を向上させることができる。また、流出口33bには、所定の温度まで高温になるとヒータ15の通電を遮断する温度ヒューズ30が設けられる。   A heater 15 is provided behind the inlet 33 a of the temperature switching chamber 3. The heater 15 is formed of a heat radiation type glass tube heater, and raises the temperature of the temperature switching chamber 3 by radiant heat released through the back plate 33. The temperature switching chamber blower 14 is arranged so as to blow toward the surface of the heater 15. Thereby, the surface temperature of the heater 15 can be lowered and safety can be improved. Further, the outlet 33b is provided with a temperature fuse 30 that cuts off the energization of the heater 15 when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature.

図5は冷蔵庫1の中段付近の正面断面図を示している。冷凍室6の背後の冷気通路31は冷凍室送風機18の前面上部を開口し、冷凍室送風機18によって製氷室4に空気が送出される。製氷室4に連通する冷凍室6の下部には冷凍室ダンパ22が設けられる。冷凍室6の後方下部には、冷凍室ダンパ22を介して冷却器17に空気を導いて冷気通路31に戻る戻り通風路21(図3参照)が設けられている。冷凍室ダンパ22の開閉により冷凍室6から流出する空気の風量が調整される。   FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the vicinity of the middle stage of the refrigerator 1. The cold air passage 31 behind the freezer compartment 6 opens at the upper front of the freezer compartment fan 18, and air is sent out to the ice making chamber 4 by the freezer compartment fan 18. A freezer compartment damper 22 is provided below the freezer compartment 6 that communicates with the ice making compartment 4. A return ventilation path 21 (see FIG. 3) is provided in the lower rear part of the freezer compartment 6 to guide air to the cooler 17 via the freezer damper 22 and return to the cool air passage 31. The amount of air flowing out of the freezer compartment 6 is adjusted by opening and closing the freezer compartment damper 22.

冷気通路31の上部は冷蔵室ダンパ27を介して冷気通路32に連通する。また、冷気通路31は分岐され、チルド室ダンパ25を介してチルド室23と連通するとともに、前述のように導入通風路12(図4参照)に連通する。   The upper part of the cold air passage 31 communicates with the cold air passage 32 via the refrigerator compartment damper 27. Further, the cold air passage 31 is branched and communicates with the chilled chamber 23 via the chilled chamber damper 25 and also communicates with the introduction ventilation path 12 (see FIG. 4) as described above.

冷蔵室2の背面下部には冷蔵室流出口(不図示)が開口し、野菜室5には野菜室流入口(不図示)が設けられる。冷蔵室流出口と野菜室流入口とは温度切替室3の背面を通る通路(不図示)により連結され、冷蔵室2と野菜室5が連通している。   A refrigerator outlet (not shown) is opened at the lower back of the refrigerator compartment 2 and a vegetable compartment inlet (not shown) is provided in the vegetable compartment 5. The refrigerator compartment outlet and the vegetable compartment inlet are connected by a passage (not shown) passing through the back surface of the temperature switching chamber 3 so that the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 communicate with each other.

温度切替室戻りダンパ20は温度切替室3の左方下部に設けられる。温度切替室3及び野菜室5の背後には、温度切替室戻りダンパ20から下方に延びて戻り通風路21(図3参照)に連通する戻り通風路19が設けられている。前述したように、温度切替室3内の空気は温度切替室戻りダンパ20の開口部20b(図4参照)を開くことにより戻り通風路19、21を介して冷却器17に導かれる。尚、野菜室5の背面には戻り通風路19に連通する野菜室流出口(不図示)が設けられる。   The temperature switching chamber return damper 20 is provided in the lower left part of the temperature switching chamber 3. Behind the temperature switching chamber 3 and the vegetable chamber 5 is provided a return ventilation path 19 that extends downward from the temperature switching chamber return damper 20 and communicates with the return ventilation path 21 (see FIG. 3). As described above, the air in the temperature switching chamber 3 is guided to the cooler 17 through the return ventilation paths 19 and 21 by opening the opening 20b (see FIG. 4) of the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. A vegetable room outlet (not shown) communicating with the return ventilation path 19 is provided on the back of the vegetable room 5.

図7は冷蔵庫1の冷気の流れを示す冷気回路図である。冷凍室6、冷蔵室2及び温度切替室3はそれぞれ並列に配される。また、製氷室4は冷凍室6と直列に配され、野菜室5は冷蔵室2と直列に配される。冷却器17で生成された冷気は、冷凍室送風機18の駆動により矢印A(図5参照)に示すように冷気通路31を上昇して製氷室4に送出される。製氷室4に送出された冷気は製氷室4及び冷凍室6を流通し、冷凍室ダンパ22から流出する。そして、戻り通風路21を介して冷却器17に戻る。これにより、製氷室4及び冷凍室6内が冷却される。   FIG. 7 is a cold air circuit diagram showing the flow of cold air in the refrigerator 1. The freezer compartment 6, the refrigerator compartment 2, and the temperature switching chamber 3 are each arranged in parallel. Further, the ice making room 4 is arranged in series with the freezing room 6, and the vegetable room 5 is arranged in series with the refrigerating room 2. The cold air generated by the cooler 17 is sent up to the ice making chamber 4 by raising the cold air passage 31 as shown by an arrow A (see FIG. 5) by driving the freezer compartment fan 18. The cold air sent to the ice making room 4 flows through the ice making room 4 and the freezing room 6 and flows out from the freezing room damper 22. And it returns to the cooler 17 via the return ventilation path 21. As a result, the ice making chamber 4 and the freezing chamber 6 are cooled.

冷蔵室送風機28の駆動により、冷凍室送風機18の排気側となる冷気通路31の上部で分岐した冷気は冷蔵室ダンパ27を介して矢印B(図5参照)に示すように冷気通路32を流通し、冷蔵室2に送出される。また、矢印C(図5参照)に示すようにチルド室23に送出される。これらの冷気は冷蔵室2及びチルド室23を流通した後、野菜室5に流入する。野菜室5に流入した冷気は野菜室5内を流通して戻り通風路19、21を介して冷却器17に戻る。これにより、冷蔵室2及び野菜室5内が冷却され、設定温度になると冷蔵室ダンパ27及びチルド室ダンパ23が閉じられる。   The cold air branched at the top of the cold air passage 31 on the exhaust side of the freezer blower 18 by the driving of the cold compartment blower 28 circulates through the cold air passage 32 through the cold room damper 27 as shown by an arrow B (see FIG. 5). And sent to the refrigerator compartment 2. Moreover, it is sent to the chilled chamber 23 as shown by an arrow C (see FIG. 5). These cold air flows through the refrigerator compartment 2 and the chilled compartment 23 and then flows into the vegetable compartment 5. The cold air flowing into the vegetable compartment 5 flows through the vegetable compartment 5 and returns to the cooler 17 through the return ventilation paths 19 and 21. Thereby, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 is cooled, and if it becomes preset temperature, the refrigerator compartment damper 27 and the chilled compartment damper 23 will be closed.

また、温度切替室送風機14の駆動により、冷凍室送風機18の排気側となる冷気通路31の上部で分岐した冷気は矢印D(図5参照)に示すように導入通風路12を流通し、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13を介して温度切替室3に流入する。温度切替室3に流入した冷気は温度切替室3内を流通し、温度切替室戻りダンパ20から流出する。そして、矢印E(図5参照)に示すように、戻り通風路19、21を介して冷却器17に戻る。これにより、温度切替室3内が冷却される。   Further, the cold air branched at the upper part of the cold air passage 31 on the exhaust side of the freezer compartment fan 18 by the drive of the temperature switching chamber blower 14 circulates through the introduction ventilation path 12 as shown by an arrow D (see FIG. 5), and the temperature It flows into the temperature switching chamber 3 through the switching chamber discharge damper 13. The cold air that has flowed into the temperature switching chamber 3 flows through the temperature switching chamber 3 and flows out of the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. And as shown to the arrow E (refer FIG. 5), it returns to the cooler 17 via the return ventilation path 19 and 21. FIG. Thereby, the inside of the temperature switching chamber 3 is cooled.

前述のように、温度切替室3は使用者の操作により室内温度を切り替えることができるようになっている。温度切替室3の動作モードは温度帯に応じてワイン(8℃)、冷蔵(3℃)、チルド(0℃)、ソフト冷凍(−8℃)、冷凍(−15℃)の各冷却モードが設けられる。   As described above, the temperature switching chamber 3 can switch the room temperature by a user's operation. The operation modes of the temperature switching chamber 3 are wine (8 ° C.), refrigeration (3 ° C.), chilled (0 ° C.), soft freezing (−8 ° C.), and freezing (−15 ° C.) depending on the temperature zone. Provided.

これにより、使用者は所望の温度で貯蔵物を冷凍または冷蔵して冷却保存できる。室内温度の切り替えは温度切替室吐出ダンパ13を開く量を可変して行うことができる。尚、例えば冷凍の室内温度から冷蔵の室内温度に切り替える際にヒータ15に通電して昇温してもよい。これにより、迅速に所望の室内温度に切り替えることができる。   Thus, the user can store the refrigerated product at a desired temperature by refrigeration or refrigeration. The room temperature can be switched by changing the amount of opening of the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13. For example, the heater 15 may be energized to switch the temperature from the freezing room temperature to the refrigerated room temperature. Thereby, it can switch to desired room temperature rapidly.

また、ヒータ15に通電することにより、温度切替室3の室内温度を貯蔵物を冷却保存する低温側から調理済み加熱食品の一時的な保温や温調理等を行う高温側に切り替えることができる。高温側の室内温度は、主な食中毒菌の発育温度が30℃〜45℃であるため、ヒータ容量の公差や温度切替室3内の温度分布等を考慮して50℃以上にするとよい。これにより、雑菌の繁殖を防止できる。   Further, by energizing the heater 15, the temperature of the temperature switching chamber 3 can be switched from the low temperature side where the stored items are cooled and stored to the high temperature side where the cooked heated food is temporarily kept warm or cooked. Since the growth temperature of the main food poisoning bacteria is 30 ° C. to 45 ° C., the indoor temperature on the high temperature side is preferably set to 50 ° C. or more in consideration of the tolerance of the heater capacity, the temperature distribution in the temperature switching chamber 3, and the like. Thereby, propagation of miscellaneous bacteria can be prevented.

また、冷蔵庫に用いられる一般的な樹脂製部品の耐熱温度が80℃であるため、高温側の室内温度を80℃以下にすると安価に実現することができる。加えて、食中毒菌を滅菌するためには、例えば腸管出血性大腸菌(病原性大腸菌O157)の場合では75℃で1分間の加熱が必要である。従って、高温側の室内温度を75℃〜80℃にするとより望ましい。   Moreover, since the heat-resistant temperature of the general resin parts used for a refrigerator is 80 degreeC, when the room temperature of a high temperature side shall be 80 degrees C or less, it can implement | achieve cheaply. In addition, in order to sterilize food poisoning bacteria, for example, in the case of enterohemorrhagic E. coli (pathogenic E. coli O157), heating at 75 ° C. for 1 minute is required. Therefore, it is more desirable to set the indoor temperature on the high temperature side to 75 ° C. to 80 ° C.

以下は55℃での食中毒菌の減菌に関する試験結果である。試験サンプルは初期状態で大腸菌2.4×103CFU/mL、黄色ブドウ球菌2.0×103CFU/mL、サルモネラ2.1×103CFU/mL、腸炎ビブリオ1.5×103CFU/mL、セレウス4.0×103CFU/mLを含んでいる。この試験サンプルを40分間で3℃から55℃に加温し、55℃で3.5時間保温後、80分間で55℃から3℃に戻して再度各菌の量を調べた。その結果、いずれの菌も10CFU/mL以下(検出せず)のレベルまで減少していた。従って、温度切替室3の高温側の設定温度を55℃としても充分減菌効果がある。 The following are the test results on the sterilization of food poisoning bacteria at 55 ° C. In the initial state, E. coli 2.4 × 10 3 CFU / mL, Staphylococcus aureus 2.0 × 10 3 CFU / mL, Salmonella 2.1 × 10 3 CFU / mL, Vibrio parahaemolyticus 1.5 × 10 3 CFU / ML, Cereus 4.0 × 10 3 CFU / mL. This test sample was heated from 3 ° C. to 55 ° C. over 40 minutes, kept at 55 ° C. for 3.5 hours, then returned from 55 ° C. to 3 ° C. over 80 minutes, and the amount of each bacterium was examined again. As a result, all the bacteria were reduced to a level of 10 CFU / mL or less (not detected). Therefore, even if the set temperature on the high temperature side of the temperature switching chamber 3 is 55 ° C., there is a sufficient sterilization effect.

温度切替室3を低温側から高温側に切り替えると、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13が閉じられ、温度切替室戻りダンパ20のバッフル20cにより開口部20bが閉じられる。次に、ヒータ15がONされ、温度切替室送風機14の回転数が低温側の時よりも増加される。   When the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched from the low temperature side to the high temperature side, the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 is closed, and the opening 20 b is closed by the baffle 20 c of the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. Next, the heater 15 is turned on, and the rotation speed of the temperature switching chamber blower 14 is increased as compared with the low temperature side.

その結果、温度切替室送風機14から送出される空気は、矢印Fに示すように流出口33bを介して流出し、温度切替室戻りダンパ20の開口部20aを通過する。これにより、図7の破線Sに示すように温度切替室3内の空気は温度切替室戻りダンパ20を介して温度切替室送風機14に導かれて循環する。その結果、温度切替室3内が昇温され、ヒータ15の容量を可変して高温側の所定の温度に維持される。   As a result, the air sent from the temperature switching chamber blower 14 flows out through the outlet 33 b as shown by the arrow F and passes through the opening 20 a of the temperature switching chamber return damper 20. As a result, the air in the temperature switching chamber 3 is guided to the temperature switching chamber blower 14 through the temperature switching chamber return damper 20 and circulates as indicated by the broken line S in FIG. As a result, the temperature in the temperature switching chamber 3 is raised, and the capacity of the heater 15 is varied and maintained at a predetermined temperature on the high temperature side.

温度切替室3を高温側から低温側に切り替えると、温度切替室吐出ダンパ13が開かれ、温度切替室戻りダンパ20の開口部20bが開かれる。そして、ヒータ15がOFFされ、温度切替室送風機14の回転数が高温側の時よりも低下される。これにより、温度切替室3には冷却器17の冷気が流入し、低温側の所定温度に維持される。   When the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched from the high temperature side to the low temperature side, the temperature switching chamber discharge damper 13 is opened, and the opening 20b of the temperature switching chamber return damper 20 is opened. Then, the heater 15 is turned off, and the rotation speed of the temperature switching chamber blower 14 is reduced as compared with the high temperature side. Thereby, the cold air of the cooler 17 flows into the temperature switching chamber 3 and is maintained at a predetermined temperature on the low temperature side.

本実施形態によると、貯蔵物を冷却保存する低温側と加熱食品を保温する高温側とに室内温度を切り替えできる温度切替室3を備えたので、別途保温庫等を必要とせず使用者の経済的な負担を軽減するとともに保温庫等の設置場所の確保を不要にして加熱食品を保温できる利便性の高い冷蔵庫1を提供することができる。   According to the present embodiment, since the temperature switching chamber 3 that can switch the room temperature between the low temperature side for storing the stored product in a cold state and the high temperature side for maintaining the heated food is provided, the user's economy is not required. Thus, it is possible to provide a highly convenient refrigerator 1 that can reduce the burden on the environment and keep the heated food warm without requiring an installation place such as a heat storage.

また、扉9の背面側に突出する突設部9aを設け、扉9を閉じる際に突設部9aに当接して収納ケース11を温度切替室3内に押入する段差11bを収納ケース11の底面に設けたので、引き出した収納ケース11を収納する動作を省くことができ、冷蔵庫1の使用性が向上する。   Further, a protruding portion 9 a that protrudes on the back side of the door 9 is provided, and when the door 9 is closed, a step 11 b that abuts against the protruding portion 9 a and pushes the storage case 11 into the temperature switching chamber 3 is provided on the storage case 11. Since it provided in the bottom face, the operation | movement which accommodates the storage case 11 pulled out can be skipped, and the usability of the refrigerator 1 improves.

次に、図8は第2実施形態の冷蔵庫の温度切替室3を示す側面断面図である。説明の便宜上、前述の図1〜図6に示す第1実施形態と同一の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態は、収納ケース11の底面にリブから成る突起部11cが設けられている。その他の部分は第1実施形態と同様である。   Next, FIG. 8 is a side sectional view showing the temperature switching chamber 3 of the refrigerator of the second embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the same parts as those in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. In the present embodiment, a protrusion 11 c made of a rib is provided on the bottom surface of the storage case 11. Other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment.

突起部11cは収納ケース11の底面から突出して形成され、扉9を閉じる際に突設部9aに当接する。これにより、第1実施形態と同様に、引き出した収納ケース11を収納する動作を省くことができ、冷蔵庫1の使用性が向上する。また、突起部11cがリブから成るため、収納ケース11の底面の内面側を平坦面にすることができる。これにより、貯蔵物を載置する際の転倒を防止することができる。尚、第1実施形態の収納ケース11は底面に段差11bが形成されるため、本実施形態よりも大きな容積を確保することができる。   The protruding portion 11 c is formed to protrude from the bottom surface of the storage case 11, and comes into contact with the protruding portion 9 a when the door 9 is closed. Thereby, similarly to 1st Embodiment, the operation | movement which accommodates the drawer | drawing-out storage case 11 can be skipped, and the usability of the refrigerator 1 improves. Moreover, since the protrusion part 11c consists of a rib, the inner surface side of the bottom face of the storage case 11 can be made into a flat surface. Thereby, the fall at the time of mounting a store thing can be prevented. In addition, since the storage case 11 of the first embodiment has a step 11b on the bottom surface, a larger volume than that of the present embodiment can be secured.

次に、図9は第3実施形態の冷蔵庫の突設部及び突起部を示す側面断面図である。説明の便宜上、前述の図8に示す第2実施形態と同一の部分には同一の符号を付している。本実施形態は、扉9の突設部9aは収納ケース11の底面に対向して設けられ、収納ケース11の底面に面した先端が傾斜面9bになっている。その他の部分は第2実施形態と同様である。   Next, FIG. 9 is side surface sectional drawing which shows the protrusion part and protrusion part of the refrigerator of 3rd Embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the same parts as those in the second embodiment shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, the protruding portion 9 a of the door 9 is provided to face the bottom surface of the storage case 11, and the tip facing the bottom surface of the storage case 11 is an inclined surface 9 b. Other parts are the same as those of the second embodiment.

本実施形態によると、レール34a、37aの案内により引き出された収納ケース11が前傾しても、扉9を閉じる際に収納ケース11の前端に傾斜面9bが摺動して収納ケース11の前部が持ち上げられる。これにより、収納ケース11を容易に収納することができる。第1実施形態の冷蔵庫1の扉9の突設部9aに同様の傾斜面9bを設けてもよい。   According to this embodiment, even if the storage case 11 pulled out by the guides of the rails 34a and 37a is inclined forward, the inclined surface 9b slides on the front end of the storage case 11 when the door 9 is closed, and the storage case 11 The front is lifted. Thereby, the storage case 11 can be easily stored. You may provide the same inclined surface 9b in the protrusion part 9a of the door 9 of the refrigerator 1 of 1st Embodiment.

尚、第1〜第3実施形態において、野菜室5の流出口にダンパを設けてもよい。これにより、温度切替室3を高温側から低温側に切り替えた際に、該ダンパを閉じて温度切替室3からの熱風が野菜室5に逆流することを防止できる。また、温度切替室3を高温側から低温側へ切り替える際に冷凍室送風機18が停止されている場合には、冷凍室ダンパ22が閉じられるようになっている。これにより、温度切替室送風機14の駆動によって冷凍室ダンパ22から冷凍室6内へ熱風が逆流することを防止できる。   In the first to third embodiments, a damper may be provided at the outlet of the vegetable compartment 5. Thereby, when the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched from the high temperature side to the low temperature side, it is possible to prevent the hot air from the temperature switching chamber 3 from flowing backward into the vegetable chamber 5 by closing the damper. Further, when the freezer compartment fan 18 is stopped when the temperature switching chamber 3 is switched from the high temperature side to the low temperature side, the freezer compartment damper 22 is closed. Thereby, it is possible to prevent the hot air from flowing backward from the freezer damper 22 into the freezer compartment 6 by driving the temperature switching chamber blower 14.

また、冷却器17によって冷凍室6及び冷蔵室2を冷却しているが、冷蔵室2及び野菜室5専用の冷却器を別途設けてもよい。この時、冷却器17によって冷凍室6及び温度切替室3を冷却することができる。   Moreover, although the freezer compartment 6 and the refrigerator compartment 2 are cooled with the cooler 17, you may provide the cooler for exclusive use of the refrigerator compartment 2 and the vegetable compartment 5 separately. At this time, the refrigerator 17 and the temperature switching chamber 3 can be cooled by the cooler 17.

本発明によると、温度切替室を有した冷蔵庫に利用することができる。   According to the present invention, it can be used for a refrigerator having a temperature switching chamber.

本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す正面図The front view which shows the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す右側面図The right view which shows the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫を示す右側面断面図Sectional drawing on the right side showing the refrigerator according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の温度切替室を示す右側面断面図Cross section of the right side showing the temperature switching chamber of the refrigerator of the first embodiment of the present invention 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の中段部を示す正面断面図Front sectional drawing which shows the middle step part of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の温度切替室を示す上面図The top view which shows the temperature switching chamber of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の冷蔵庫の冷気の流れを示す冷気回路図The cold air circuit diagram which shows the flow of the cold air of the refrigerator of 1st Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第2実施形態の冷蔵庫の温度切替室を示す右側面断面図Cross section on the right side showing the temperature switching chamber of the refrigerator of the second embodiment of the present invention 本発明の第3実施形態の冷蔵庫の突設部及び突起部を示す側面図The side view which shows the protrusion part and protrusion part of the refrigerator of 3rd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 冷蔵庫
2 冷蔵室
3 温度切替室
4 製氷室
5 野菜室
6 冷凍室
9 扉
9a 突設部
9b 傾斜面
11 収納ケース
11b 段差(当接部)
11c 突起部(当接部)
12 導入通風路
13 温度切替室吐出ダンパ
14 温度切替室送風機
15 ヒータ
17 冷却器
16、24 温度センサ
18 冷凍室送風機
19、21 戻り通風路
20 温度切替室戻りダンパ
22 冷凍室ダンパ
25 チルド室ダンパ
28 冷蔵室送風機
30 温度ヒューズ
31、32 冷気通路
33 背面板
34、37 断熱壁
34a、37a レール
35 圧縮機
36 載置棚
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refrigerator 2 Refrigerated room 3 Temperature switching room 4 Ice making room 5 Vegetable room 6 Freezer room 9 Door 9a Projecting part 9b Inclined surface 11 Storage case 11b Step (contact part)
11c Protruding part (contact part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 12 Introduction ventilation path 13 Temperature switching chamber discharge damper 14 Temperature switching chamber blower 15 Heater 17 Cooler 16, 24 Temperature sensor 18 Freezing chamber blower 19, 21 Return ventilation path 20 Temperature switching chamber return damper 22 Freezing chamber damper 25 Chilled chamber damper 28 Refrigerating room blower 30 Thermal fuse 31, 32 Cold air passage 33 Back plate 34, 37 Insulating wall 34a, 37a Rail 35 Compressor 36 Mounting shelf

Claims (4)

冷却器による冷却とヒータによる加熱とによって貯蔵物を冷却保存する低温側と加熱食品を保温する高温側とに室内温度を切り替えできる温度切替室を備えた冷蔵庫において、
前記温度切替室の前面を開閉する扉と、貯蔵物を収納するスライド自在の収納ケースとを有し、
前記扉の背面側に突出する突設部を設けるとともに、前記扉を閉じる際に前記突設部に当接して前記収納ケースを前記温度切替室内に押入する当接部を前記収納ケースの底面に設け
前記当接部は前記収納ケースの底面後部が下がる段差から成ることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。
In a refrigerator equipped with a temperature switching chamber capable of switching the room temperature between a low temperature side for cooling and storing stored items by cooling by a cooler and heating by a heater and a high temperature side for keeping heated food warm,
A door that opens and closes the front surface of the temperature switching chamber, and a slidable storage case for storing stored items,
Protruding portions projecting on the back side of the door are provided, and when the door is closed, an abutting portion that contacts the projecting portion and pushes the storage case into the temperature switching chamber is formed on the bottom surface of the storage case. Provided ,
The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the contact portion includes a step in which a rear portion of the bottom surface of the storage case is lowered .
前記当接部は垂直面を有し、該垂直面で前記突設部に当接することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の冷蔵庫。 The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein the abutting portion has a vertical surface, and abuts the protruding portion on the vertical surface . 前記突設部を前記収納ケースの底面に対向して設けるとともに、前記突設部の前記収納ケースに面した先端を傾斜面にしたことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の冷蔵庫。 3. The refrigerator according to claim 1 , wherein the protruding portion is provided to face the bottom surface of the storage case, and a tip of the protruding portion facing the storage case is an inclined surface. . 前記収納ケースが金属から成るとともに、前記突設部と前記当接部とが当接して前記扉を閉止する際に前記扉の背面と前記収納ケースとの間に隙間を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項3のいずれかに記載の冷蔵庫。 The storage case is made of metal, and has a gap between the rear surface of the door and the storage case when the protruding portion and the contact portion come into contact with each other to close the door. The refrigerator in any one of Claims 1-3 .
JP2005236459A 2005-08-17 2005-08-17 refrigerator Expired - Fee Related JP4357465B2 (en)

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JP4357465B2 true JP4357465B2 (en) 2009-11-04

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