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JP4297503B2 - Bamboo chick automatic machine - Google Patents

Bamboo chick automatic machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4297503B2
JP4297503B2 JP2005061753A JP2005061753A JP4297503B2 JP 4297503 B2 JP4297503 B2 JP 4297503B2 JP 2005061753 A JP2005061753 A JP 2005061753A JP 2005061753 A JP2005061753 A JP 2005061753A JP 4297503 B2 JP4297503 B2 JP 4297503B2
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bamboo
pair
nozzle blade
drive rolls
roll
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JP2006240195A (en
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義知 徳重
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義知 徳重
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Description

本発明は、多種類の竹ひご成形を図った竹ひご自動製造機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an automatic bamboo-hiking machine that is capable of forming various types of bamboo-hicks.

従来の工業用竹ひご製造機は大型、構造が複雑、取り扱いが困難で騒音が酷く、粉塵も多量にあり環境に身体にも悪く、竹加工専門職の方が専門的に使用しているのみで、このような従来の製造機では農林兼業家の副業、一般家庭での竹ひご作りには、機械を使わず、手造りで熟練と経験を基に細々と営んでいるのみである。   Conventional industrial bamboo maker is large in size, complicated in structure, difficult to handle, severe noise, a lot of dust, bad for the environment, only used by bamboo processing profession professionally In such a conventional manufacturing machine, the side business of a farming and forestry business person and the making of bamboo in a general household do not use machines, but are only hand-made based on skill and experience.

本来、小鳥籠、果物籠、生花籠、ざる、しょうけ、たけぐし、すだれ等は農林兼業家の方々の副業、又はお年寄りの方々が現金収入源として、家内工業的に細々と不揃いの竹ひごを作り、大量生産は不可能であったことにより、先進技術の導入で合成樹脂等々の製品が大量に出回り竹製品に代ったため、環境に良い自然の竹の加工製品が衰退しているのが実状であって、伝統工芸継承のため仕事と割り切り、只、辛抱しているのが現状であった。   Bamboo, which is small and irregular in the cottage industry, is originally used as a side business for agricultural and forestry business people, or for elderly people as cash income sources, such as small bird cages, fruit baskets, fresh flower baskets, zaru, shoke, bamboo shoots and bamboo blinds. Due to the fact that it was impossible to make mass production and mass production, the introduction of advanced technology led to the production of synthetic resin and other products in large quantities, which replaced bamboo products. This is the actual situation, and the current situation is that it is dizzying with work, jealousy, and perseverance in order to inherit traditional crafts.

上述したように従来の竹ひご製造機では、構造が複雑、取り扱いが困難で騒音があり、うるさく粉塵も多量に出て環境に身体にも良くないものであった。又、専門職のみの方が利用し、農林兼業家が副業にしている方とか、お年よりの方々が細々と作業している人達は、竹ひごは成形されたものを購入して使用していたものである。   As described above, in the conventional bamboo maker, the structure is complicated, it is difficult to handle, it is noisy, a lot of noisy dust comes out and it is not good for the environment. Also, those who use only professionals, those who work side-by-side with agriculture and forestry business, or those who are working finely by the elderly, purchase and use molded bamboo. It was what it was.

本発明は、このような従来の構成が有していた問題を解決しようとするものであり、構造を単純化、騒音を消音し、身体に環境にも無害にちかく、安全に誰でも簡単に利用でき得る長短尺の竹ひご自動製造機を製造、実現することを目的とするものである。   The present invention is intended to solve the problems of such a conventional configuration, simplifying the structure, silencing noise, harmless to the body and the environment, and safe and easy for anyone. The purpose is to manufacture and realize a long and short automatic bamboo mill manufacturing machine that can be used.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために、細割された竹を挿入する入り口側の中段成形台には、ガイドロールに続いて上下一対の押圧駆動ロールが設けられ、継いで前記上下一対の押圧駆動ロールから送り出された竹を成型するノズル刃に続いて成型された竹を引き出す上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロールと前記成型された竹ひごを受けるバケットと前記一対の押圧駆動ロールを駆動させる駆動装置から構成されると良く、尚、細割竹を挿入するさい微調整と押圧には上下一対の押圧駆動ロールにハンドルとスプリングを付設すると良い。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a middle-stage molding table on the entrance side into which the thinly divided bamboo is inserted, and is provided with a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls following the guide roll. A pair of upper and lower pulling press drive rolls for pulling out the molded bamboo following the nozzle blade for molding the bamboo fed from the press drive roll, a bucket for receiving the molded bamboo strings, and a drive for driving the pair of press drive rolls It is preferable that the apparatus is constructed, and a handle and a spring are preferably attached to a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls for fine adjustment and pressing when inserting the thin bamboo.

ノズル刃は、三角錐の頂が切断され三角錐頂部から底辺に下した垂線にそって貫通穴が設けられ、かつ全体として台形で底部に凸部を呈しており、凸部にネジを形成すると良く、ノズル刃基盤の凹部に形成したネジと螺着させることが出来る。   The nozzle blade is provided with a through hole along a perpendicular line cut from the top of the triangular pyramid to the bottom side of the triangular pyramid, and as a whole is trapezoidal and has a convex portion at the bottom, and when a screw is formed on the convex portion It can be screwed with a screw formed in the recess of the nozzle blade base.

本発明は上述したような構成で、細割された竹を挿入する入り口側の中段形成台には、ガイドロールに続いて上下一対の押圧駆動ロールが設けられ、継いで前記上下一対の押圧ロールから送り出された竹を成型するノズル刃に続いて成型された竹を引き出す上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロールの竹ひご自動製造機により、竹ひごを作ることが出来、あらゆる利用者の方が、構造上取り扱いが容易にでき、騒音が小さく粉塵も少なく身体にも良い環境を作り得て、誰でもこの仕事に対応し得て復職可能にする効果があり、農林業家の方々の副業、お年寄りの方々が活気を取り戻し、竹加工製品が多く加工され、そのうえ技術伝承にも役立ち、又は、過疎化した村興しに貢献する可能性を高揚させる効果があるものである。   The present invention is configured as described above, and a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls are provided on the middle forming base on the entrance side into which the subdivided bamboo is inserted following the guide rolls. The bamboo blades can be made by a pair of upper and lower pulling press drive rolls that pulls out the molded bamboo following the nozzle blade that molds the bamboo sent out from the bamboo. It is easy to handle, can create a good environment for people with low noise and little dust, and has the effect of enabling anyone to respond to this job and return to work. People are revived, many processed bamboo products are processed, and it is also useful for passing down technology, or raising the possibility of contributing to depopulated village development.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を実施例となる図1〜5に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1は、本発明の実施形態を示す竹ひご自動製造機の側面部の断面図で、荒割りされた細割竹29を挿入する入り口側の中段成形台25には、ガイドロール1に続いて上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3が設けられている、継いで前記上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3から送り出された細割竹29を成型するノズル刃5に続いて成型された竹30を引き出す2連の上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロール12a、13aと12b、13bが設けられる。尚、前記成型された竹ひご30を受けるバケット15が設けられる。前記一対の押圧駆動ロール2、3と一対の引込押圧駆動ロール12a、13aと12b、13bを駆動させる駆動装置16から構成された竹ひご自動製造機である。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a side surface portion of an automatic bamboo-hook manufacturing machine showing an embodiment of the present invention. In a middle forming table 25 on the entrance side into which a roughly divided bamboo 29 is inserted, a guide roll 1 is provided. A pair of upper and lower press drive rolls 2 and 3 are provided, and a bamboo 30 formed following the nozzle blade 5 for molding the finely divided bamboo 29 fed from the pair of upper and lower press drive rolls 2 and 3. A pair of upper and lower pulling press drive rolls 12a, 13a and 12b, 13b are provided. A bucket 15 for receiving the molded bamboo string 30 is provided. It is a bamboo string automatic manufacturing machine comprised from the drive device 16 which drives the said pair of press drive rolls 2 and 3 and a pair of drawing-in press drive rolls 12a, 13a and 12b, 13b.

細割竹29を挿入する入り口側の中段成型台25には、竹がスムーズに入るようにガイドロール1を設け、続いて上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3の上ロール2に隙間調整をするハンドル4と押圧スプリング14を設けた。下ロール3にはギア32を設けて駆動を得られるようにプーリー等を設けている。   A guide roll 1 is provided on the middle molding table 25 on the entrance side into which the thin bamboo 29 is inserted so that the bamboo can enter smoothly, and then the gap between the upper roll 2 of the pair of upper and lower press drive rolls 2 and 3 is adjusted. A handle 4 and a pressing spring 14 are provided. A pulley or the like is provided on the lower roll 3 so as to obtain a drive by providing a gear 32.

上記上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3から送り出された竹を成型するノズル刃5は三角錐の頂を切断され三角錐頂部から底辺に下した垂線にそって貫通穴を設けられた全体として台形を呈し、上辺部は刃で底辺部に接続用の凸部20を設け、ノズル刃基盤8と接続させたことにより、ノズル刃5取替えを容易にしている。   The nozzle blade 5 for molding bamboo fed from the pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls 2 and 3 is a trapezoid as a whole provided with through-holes along a perpendicular line cut from the top of the triangular pyramid to the bottom. The upper edge is provided with a projection 20 for connection at the bottom with a blade and connected to the nozzle blade base 8 to facilitate replacement of the nozzle blade 5.

上記ガイドロール11に継いで上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロールの上ロール12a、12bに押圧スプリングを設け、下ロール13a,13bにギアを設けて同構造の2連にしたことにより、ノズル刃で成型された長短尺の竹ひごを強く引き出すことができる。なお、この実施例では、引込押圧駆動ロール12a、13aと12b、13bの2連としているが、1〜3連の範囲で設定することは可能である。   After the guide roll 11, the upper rolls 12a and 12b are provided with pressing springs and the lower rolls 13a and 13b are provided with a press spring to form a double structure with the same structure. It is possible to pull out the long and short bamboo strings. In this embodiment, the pulling press drive rolls 12a, 13a and 12b, 13b are two stations, but can be set in the range of 1-3 stations.

上記駆動方法の説明、上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3と2連の上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロール12a、13aと12b、13b間の駆動伝動ベルト18を備え、この例では駆動装置は100ボルト、1馬動力モーター16を底板28に配設した。   Description of the above driving method includes a pair of upper and lower press drive rolls 2 and 3 and a pair of upper and lower pull-in press drive rolls 12a, 13a and 12b, 13b. In this example, the drive device is 100 volts. A one-horsepower motor 16 was disposed on the bottom plate 28.

図2は、竹を挿入する入り口側の前方から見た断面図で、作業効率をあげる目的で竹を成型するノズル刃5,6,7を3個設けた例を示している。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view seen from the front side of the entrance side into which bamboo is inserted, and shows an example in which three nozzle blades 5, 6 and 7 for forming bamboo are provided for the purpose of improving work efficiency.

図3、竹を押し込む上下一対の押圧駆動ロール2,3の構成図で、上ロール2に付した隙間調整用のハンドル4と押圧スプリング14a立設し、上ロール2の外周部に合成樹脂輪24を付し、下ロール3の外周部に合成樹脂輪24を付けロール横にギア32を立設、駆動伝動ベルト18を配設している。   FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram of a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls 2 and 3 for pushing bamboo, and a handle 4 for adjusting a gap attached to the upper roll 2 and a pressing spring 14 a are erected, and a synthetic resin ring is provided on the outer peripheral portion of the upper roll 2. 24, a synthetic resin ring 24 is attached to the outer periphery of the lower roll 3, a gear 32 is erected beside the roll, and a drive transmission belt 18 is disposed.

図4、ノズル刃5はどのような作用をして細割竹を成型するかを表した構造図と斜視図で、細割された竹29で上下一対の押圧ロール2,3間を通り、ノズル刃5の刃口に入った瞬間に竹ひごは成型され接続された基盤8内を通り抜ける工程を表し、竹屑33ができ落下する直前のものである。   FIG. 4 is a structural view and a perspective view showing how the nozzle blade 5 functions to form a finely divided bamboo. The finely divided bamboo 29 passes between a pair of upper and lower pressing rolls 2 and 3. Bamboo string represents the process of passing through the molded and connected base 8 at the moment of entering the nozzle edge of the nozzle blade 5, and is just before the bamboo scrap 33 is formed and dropped.

図5、ノズル刃5の刃口形状実施例を示す正面図であり、ノズルの刃口形状は得ようとする竹ひご30の断面形状合わせて形成することが出来る。例えば、イ 丸型、ロ 半丸台形型、ハ 長方形型、ニ 五角形型、ホ 三角形型がある。又、ノズル刃の材質は鋼鉄、ハイス、超合金、セラミック等のいずれかの材質を用いることが出来る。   FIG. 5 is a front view showing an embodiment of the blade edge shape of the nozzle blade 5, and the blade edge shape of the nozzle can be formed by matching the cross-sectional shape of the bamboo string 30 to be obtained. For example, there are a round shape, b semicircular trapezoidal shape, c rectangular shape, d pentagon shape, and e triangular shape. The material of the nozzle blade can be any material such as steel, high speed steel, superalloy, and ceramic.

図6は、ノズル刃5とノズル刃基盤8の結合部分の拡大図であり、ノズル刃5は全体として台形で底部に凸部20を呈しており、凸部20に螺旋ネジ加工を施し、ノズル刃基盤8は本体一体で合成樹脂より成り、ノズル刃5に合わせて凹部が形成されている。その凹部に螺旋ネジ加工を施すことでノズル刃5の凸部と螺旋ネジにより結合される。   FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a joint portion between the nozzle blade 5 and the nozzle blade base 8. The nozzle blade 5 is trapezoidal as a whole and has a convex portion 20 at the bottom. The blade base 8 is made of a synthetic resin integrally with the main body, and a recess is formed in accordance with the nozzle blade 5. By applying a helical screw process to the concave portion, the convex portion of the nozzle blade 5 is coupled with the helical screw.

本発明の実施例を示す竹ひご自動製造機の側面部の断面図Sectional drawing of the side part of the bamboo automatic manufacturing machine which shows the Example of this invention 同竹ひご自動製造機の前方から見た断面図Cross section viewed from the front of the bamboo-chicken automatic manufacturing machine 同上下一対の押圧駆動ロールの構造図Structure diagram of a pair of upper and lower pressing drive roll 同ノズル刃の構造図と竹が成形される斜視図Structural view of the nozzle blade and perspective view of bamboo molding 同ノズル刃の刃口の実施例を示す正面図Front view showing an embodiment of the blade edge of the nozzle blade 同ノズル刃とノズル刃基盤の接合部分の拡大図Enlarged view of the joint between the nozzle blade and nozzle blade base

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1、11 ガイドロール
2、3 上下一対の押圧駆動ロールの上部ロール、下部ロール
4 微調整ハンドル
5 ノズル刃
8 ノズル刃基盤
12a、13a 上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロール上部ロール、下部ロール
12b、13b 上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロール上部ロール、下部ロール
14a、14b、14c スプリング
15 バケット
16 動力モーター
18 駆動伝動ベルト
20 ノズル刃凸部
24 合成樹脂輪
25 中段成形台
28 底板
29 細割竹
30 竹ひご
32 ギア
33 竹屑
1, 11 Guide rolls 2, 3 Upper and lower rolls of a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls 4 Fine adjustment handle 5 Nozzle blade 8 Nozzle blade base 12a, 13a Upper and lower pair of retracting press drive rolls upper roll, lower rolls 12b, 13b A pair of pull-in pressing drive roll upper roll, lower roll 14a, 14b, 14c Spring 15 Bucket 16 Power motor 18 Drive transmission belt 20 Nozzle blade convex part 24 Synthetic resin wheel 25 Middle stage forming base 28 Bottom plate 29 Fine bamboo 30 Bamboo chin 32 Gear 33 Bamboo waste

Claims (4)

荒割にした細割竹から竹ひごを製造する自動製造機であって、細割された竹を挿入する入り口側の中段成形台には、ガイドロールに続いて上下一対の押圧駆動ロールが設けられ、継いで前記上下一対の押圧駆動ロールから送り出された竹を成型するノズル刃に続いて成型された竹を引き出す上下一対の引込押圧駆動ロールと前記成型された竹ひごを受けるバケットと前記一対の押圧駆動ロールを駆動させる駆動装置から構成されたことを特徴とする竹ひご自動製造機。 This is an automatic manufacturing machine that manufactures bamboo balls from roughly divided bamboo, and a pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls are provided following the guide roll on the middle stage on the entrance side where the divided bamboo is inserted. And a pair of upper and lower drawing press drive rolls for pulling out the molded bamboo following the nozzle blade for molding the bamboo fed from the pair of upper and lower press drive rolls, the bucket for receiving the molded bamboo strings, and the pair An automatic bamboo-hiking machine comprising a driving device for driving a pressing drive roll. 請求項1記載の竹ひご製造機において、前記上下一対の押圧駆動ロールの上ロールに上下間隙調整用手段を設けたことを特徴とする竹ひご自動製造機。 2. An automatic bamboo-hiking machine according to claim 1, wherein means for adjusting the vertical gap is provided on the upper roll of the pair of upper and lower pressing drive rolls. 請求項1又は2記載の竹ひご製造機において、前記ノズル刃は三角錐の頂が切断され三角錐頂部から底辺に下した垂線にそって貫通穴が設けられ、かつ全体として台形で底部に凸部を呈することを特徴とした竹ひご自動製造機。   3. The bamboo-mill manufacturing machine according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle blade has a triangular pyramid top cut and a through hole provided along a perpendicular extending from the triangular pyramid top to the bottom, and has a trapezoidal shape as a whole and protrudes from the bottom. Bamboo bamboo automatic manufacturing machine characterized by presenting a part. 請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の竹ひご製造機において、ノズル刃は交換可能な手段を備えたことを特徴とした竹ひご自動製造機。
4. The bamboo-chicken automatic manufacturing machine according to claim 1, wherein the nozzle blade is provided with replaceable means. 5.
JP2005061753A 2005-03-07 2005-03-07 Bamboo chick automatic machine Expired - Fee Related JP4297503B2 (en)

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JP4297503B2 true JP4297503B2 (en) 2009-07-15

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CN102371607B (en) * 2011-10-22 2013-11-20 重庆市江津区渝铁竹帘加工厂 Manual bamboo fence baffle knitting machine
CN102950635B (en) * 2012-05-02 2014-10-15 何其佳 Compact bamboo skin slitting tool assembly, tool path line board, tracking pressing device and tracking pushing device
JP2014136337A (en) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-28 Yoshinari Seiki Seisakusho:Kk Device for processing and assembling bamboo slat
CN104308911B (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-11-30 黄山千磨竹业有限责任公司 Utilize Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae to discard slab and manufacture the special equipment of lath section bar
CN104526812B (en) * 2014-11-29 2016-08-24 黄传勇 The bamboo wire drawing machine of adjustable bamboo silk cross sectional shape
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CN205521820U (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-08-31 浙江鑫宙竹基复合材料科技有限公司 A novel cutter for thin bamboo strips used for weaving dissects processing
CN107553637A (en) * 2017-09-25 2018-01-09 晋江市慧创专业化设计服务有限公司 Mao bamboon stripping-cutting machine
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CN112207919A (en) * 2020-09-23 2021-01-12 曾新和 Automatic bamboo shredding process
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CN113635413B (en) * 2021-09-10 2022-09-09 云南永利发林业有限公司 Bamboo wood sawing machine

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