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JP4255946B2 - Vehicle rear structure and vehicle rear assembly method - Google Patents

Vehicle rear structure and vehicle rear assembly method Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4255946B2
JP4255946B2 JP2005376397A JP2005376397A JP4255946B2 JP 4255946 B2 JP4255946 B2 JP 4255946B2 JP 2005376397 A JP2005376397 A JP 2005376397A JP 2005376397 A JP2005376397 A JP 2005376397A JP 4255946 B2 JP4255946 B2 JP 4255946B2
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Prior art keywords
roof molding
hinge cover
connecting member
mohawk
hinge
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JP2007176300A (en
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明宏 北川
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2006101699220A priority patent/CN100455471C/en
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  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Description

この発明は、車体の後方開口部を開閉するテールゲートが設けられる車両の後部構造及び車両後部の組み立て方法に関する。   The present invention relates to a rear structure of a vehicle provided with a tailgate that opens and closes a rear opening of a vehicle body, and a method for assembling the rear of the vehicle.

従来、上記後部構造において、上記テールゲートと、車体におけるルーフパネルの側縁部とサイドパネルの上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン部とを備え、これらモヒカン部とテールゲートとの間に、該テールゲートを開閉自在に支持するテールゲートヒンジを介在させ、かつ該テールゲートヒンジをモヒカン部に取り付くルーフモールに連なるヒンジカバーで覆う構造がある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2005−75195号公報
Conventionally, the rear structure includes the tailgate and a mohawk portion that is a joint portion between the side edge of the roof panel and the upper side edge of the side panel in the vehicle body, and between the mohawk portion and the tailgate. There is a structure in which a tailgate hinge that supports the tailgate so as to be opened and closed is interposed, and the tailgate hinge is covered with a hinge cover that is connected to a roof molding that is attached to a mohawk portion (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2005-75195 A

ところで、上記従来の構成においては、前記ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとの端部を嵌合し、ヒンジカバーに設けられた取り付け部をモヒカン部に固定してヒンジカバーを取り付けているが、このようにヒンジカバーを車体に固定しようとすると、ヒンジカバーが変位し易くルーフモールの車体への組み付け作業性を低下させることがある。また、ヒンジカバーの更なる車体への取り付け剛性が望まれているため、このような点の改善が要望されている。
そこでこの発明は、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの車体への取り付け剛性及び組み付け作業性を向上させることができる車両の後部構造及び車両後部の組み立て方法を提供する。
By the way, in the above-described conventional configuration, the hinge cover is attached by fitting the end portions of the hinge cover and the roof molding and fixing the attachment portion provided on the hinge cover to the mohawk portion. If the hinge cover is fixed to the vehicle body, the hinge cover is likely to be displaced, and the workability of assembling the roof molding to the vehicle body may be reduced. Moreover, since the rigidity with which the hinge cover is further attached to the vehicle body is desired, such an improvement is desired.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a rear structure of a vehicle and a method for assembling the rear of the vehicle that can improve the rigidity of mounting the hinge cover and the roof molding to the vehicle body and the assembling workability.

上記課題の解決手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、車体(例えば実施例の車体1a)の後方開口部を開閉するテールゲート(例えば実施例のテールゲート2)と、前記車体におけるルーフパネル(例えば実施例のルーフパネル5)の側縁部とサイドパネル(例えば実施例のサイドパネル4)の上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン部(例えば実施例のモヒカン溝6)とを備え、前記テールゲートを開閉自在に支持するヒンジ手段(例えば実施例のテールゲートヒンジ3)を、前記モヒカン部とテールゲートとの間に介在させた車両(例えば実施例の車両1)の後部構造であって、前記ヒンジ手段を覆うヒンジカバー(例えば実施例のヒンジカバー8)と、前記モヒカン部に設けられるルーフモール(例えば実施例のルーフモール7)と、前記ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとを連結する連結部材(例えば実施例の連結部材10)と、を備え、前記連結部材は前記モヒカン部に固定され、前記連結部材が前記ルーフモールと前記ヒンジカバーとに連結された状態で、前記ヒンジカバーの前端がルーフモールの後端に密接し、前記ルーフモールの後端位置は、前記ヒンジカバーが無い状態の前記ルーフモールの後端位置に対して所定の弾性変形代の分だけ前方に配置されることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above problems, the invention described in claim 1 includes a tailgate (for example, the tailgate 2 of the embodiment) for opening and closing a rear opening of a vehicle body (for example, the vehicle body 1a of the embodiment), and a roof panel in the vehicle body. (For example, the roof panel 5 of the embodiment) and a mohawk portion (for example, the mohawk groove 6 of the embodiment) that is a joint portion between the side edge portion of the side panel (for example, the side panel 4 of the embodiment) The rear structure of the vehicle (for example, the vehicle 1 of the embodiment) in which the hinge means (for example, the tail gate hinge 3 of the embodiment) that supports the tail gate so as to be opened and closed is interposed between the mohawk portion and the tail gate. A hinge cover (for example, the hinge cover 8 of the embodiment) that covers the hinge means, and a roof molding (for example, the roof molding 7 of the embodiment) provided in the mohawk portion. Comprising a, a (coupling member 10 of the example embodiment) connecting member for connecting the hinge cover and the roof molding, the connecting member is fixed to the Mohawk part, to the connecting member and the roof molding and the hinge cover In a connected state, the front end of the hinge cover is in close contact with the rear end of the roof molding, and the rear end position of the roof molding has a predetermined elasticity with respect to the rear end position of the roof molding without the hinge cover. by the amount of the deformation allowance is disposed in front, characterized in Rukoto.

請求項2に記載した発明は、前記連結部材は、前記ヒンジカバーと係合する第一の係合手段(例えば実施例の後係合部12)と、前記ルーフモールと係合する第二の係合手段(例えば実施例の前係合部11)と、前記モヒカン部と係合する第三の係合手段(例えば実施例の下係合部13)と、を有することを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the connection member includes a first engagement means (for example, the rear engagement portion 12 of the embodiment) that engages with the hinge cover, and a second engagement that engages with the roof molding. It has an engaging means (for example, the front engaging part 11 of an Example), and the 3rd engaging means (for example, the lower engaging part 13 of an Example) engaged with the said mohawk part, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

請求項3に記載した発明は、前記第一の係合手段は、前記連結部材の車両前方への変位を規制し、前記第三の係合手段は、前記連結部材の車両後方への変位を規制することを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the first engaging means regulates displacement of the connecting member toward the front of the vehicle, and the third engaging means restricts displacement of the connecting member toward the rear of the vehicle. It is characterized by regulation.

請求項4に記載した発明は、前記第二の係合手段は、前記ルーフモールの端部より内側に設けられることを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 4 is characterized in that the second engaging means is provided inside an end of the roof molding.

請求項5に記載した発明は、車体(例えば実施例の車体1a)の後方開口部を開閉するテールゲート(例えば実施例のテールゲート2)と、前記車体におけるルーフパネル(例えば実施例のルーフパネル5)の側縁部とサイドパネル(例えば実施例のサイドパネル4)の上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン部(例えば実施例のモヒカン溝6)とを備え、前記テールゲートを開閉自在に支持するヒンジ手段(例えば実施例のテールゲートヒンジ3)を、前記モヒカン部とテールゲートとの間に介在させた車両後部の組み立て方法であって、前記ヒンジ手段を覆うヒンジカバー(例えば実施例のヒンジカバー8)と、前記モヒカン部に設けられるルーフモール(例えば実施例のルーフモール7)と、前記ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとを連結する連結部材(例えば実施例の連結部材10)と、を備え、前記連結部材は、前記ヒンジカバーと係合する第一の係合手段(例えば実施例の後係合部12)と、前記ルーフモールと係合する第二の係合手段(例えば実施例の前係合部11)と、前記モヒカン部と係合する第三の係合手段(例えば実施例の下係合部13)と、を有し、前記ルーフモールに前記第二の係合手段によって前記連結部材を取り付けた状態で、該ルーフモールを前記モヒカン部に取り付けると共に前記連結部材を前記第三の係合手段によって前記モヒカン部に取り付けた後、前記ヒンジカバーを前記モヒカン部に取り付けると共に前記連結部材を前記第一の係合手段によって前記ヒンジカバーに取り付けることを特徴とする。   The invention described in claim 5 includes a tailgate (for example, the tailgate 2 of the embodiment) for opening and closing a rear opening of a vehicle body (for example, the vehicle body 1a of the embodiment), and a roof panel for the vehicle body (for example, the roof panel of the embodiment). 5) and a mohawk portion (for example, mohawk groove 6 of the embodiment) which is a joint portion between the side edge portion of the side panel and the upper side edge portion of the side panel (for example, the side panel 4 of the embodiment), and the tailgate can be freely opened and closed. And a hinge cover for covering the hinge means (for example, the embodiment), wherein a hinge means for supporting the hinge means (for example, the tailgate hinge 3 of the embodiment) is interposed between the mohawk portion and the tailgate. Hinge cover 8), a roof molding (for example, roof molding 7 of the embodiment) provided in the mohawk portion, and the hinge cover and the roof molding are coupled. A connection member (for example, the connection member 10 of the embodiment), the connection member engaging with the hinge cover (for example, the rear engagement portion 12 of the embodiment), and the roof molding. Second engaging means (for example, the front engaging portion 11 in the embodiment) that engages with the third engaging means (for example, the lower engaging portion 13 in the embodiment) that engages with the mohawk portion. The roof molding is attached to the mohawk part with the second engaging means attached to the roof molding, and the connecting member is attached to the mohawk part by the third engaging means. After the attachment, the hinge cover is attached to the mohawk portion, and the connecting member is attached to the hinge cover by the first engaging means.

請求項1に記載した発明によれば、ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとを連結する連結部材が車体のモヒカン部に固定されることで、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの取り付け剛性を向上させることができる。また、連結部材が車体に固定されることで、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの連結部における隙間の発生を抑えて外観性を向上させることができる。さらに、連結部材を予めヒンジカバー又はルーフモールに取り付けた状態でこれらの車体への取り付け作業を行うことで、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの車体への組み付け作業性を向上させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the connecting member for connecting the hinge cover and the roof molding is fixed to the mohawk portion of the vehicle body, so that the mounting rigidity of the hinge cover and the roof molding can be improved. In addition, since the connecting member is fixed to the vehicle body, the appearance can be improved by suppressing the generation of a gap in the connecting portion of the hinge cover and the roof molding. Further, by performing the attaching operation to the vehicle body in a state where the connecting member is previously attached to the hinge cover or the roof molding, it is possible to improve the assembling workability of the hinge cover and the roof molding to the vehicle body.

請求項2に記載した発明によれば、連結部材がヒンジカバー、ルーフモール、及びモヒカン部とそれぞれ係合可能となり、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの組み付け工程の設定自由度が高まり、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの組み付け作業性をさらに向上させることができる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the connecting member can be engaged with the hinge cover, the roof molding, and the mohawk part, respectively, and the degree of freedom in setting the assembly process of the hinge cover and the roof molding is increased. Assembling workability can be further improved.

請求項3に記載した発明によれば、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの連結部における車両前方及び後方への変位が確実に規制されるため、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの取り付け状態をさらに確実なものとすることができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the displacement of the hinge cover and the roof molding in the forward and backward directions of the vehicle is reliably restricted, the mounting state of the hinge cover and the roof molding is further ensured. be able to.

請求項4に記載した発明によれば、比較的弾性を有するルーフモールの端部をヒンジカバー側に延出し、該端部をヒンジカバーに弾接させることが可能となるため、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの連結部における隙間の発生を確実に防止することができる。   According to the invention described in claim 4, since the end portion of the roof molding having relatively elasticity can be extended to the hinge cover side and the end portion can be brought into elastic contact with the hinge cover. Generation | occurrence | production of the clearance gap in the connection part of a mall can be prevented reliably.

請求項5に記載した発明によれば、比較的大型のルーフモールに連結部材を取り付けた状態でこれらを車体に取り付けた後に、比較的小型のヒンジカバーを車体に取り付けると共に該ヒンジカバーを連結部材に取り付けることで、ヒンジカバー及びルーフモールの車体への組み付け作業性を向上させることができる。また、ルーフモール及びヒンジカバーの連結部を車体に固定することで、これがモヒカン部に嵌装される場合と比べ、車体への取り付け剛性を向上させることができ、かつルーフモールとヒンジカバーとの間の隙間の発生を抑えて外観性を向上させることができる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, after attaching the connecting member to the relatively large roof molding in the state where the connecting member is attached to the vehicle body, the relatively small hinge cover is attached to the vehicle body and the hinge cover is attached to the connecting member. Assembling workability to the vehicle body of the hinge cover and the roof molding can be improved. In addition, by fixing the connecting portion of the roof molding and the hinge cover to the vehicle body, the mounting rigidity to the vehicle body can be improved as compared with the case where it is fitted to the mohawk portion, and the roof molding and the hinge cover The appearance can be improved by suppressing the occurrence of gaps therebetween.

以下、この発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明における前後左右等の向きは、特に記載が無ければ車両における向きと同一とする。また、図中矢印FRは車両前方を、矢印LHは車両左方を、矢印UPは車両上方をそれぞれ示す。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the directions such as front, rear, left and right in the following description are the same as those in the vehicle unless otherwise specified. In the figure, the arrow FR indicates the front of the vehicle, the arrow LH indicates the left side of the vehicle, and the arrow UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle.

図1に示す車両1は、パネル部品と車体骨格部品とを一体に接合してなるモノコック構造の車体1aを有し、その後端部における後方開口部がテールゲート2により開閉される。テールゲート2は、その上縁側における左右方向に沿うヒンジ軸を中心に、下縁側を上下に揺動させるように開閉する。テールゲート2の上端部は、前記後方開口部の上縁部に左右一対のテールゲートヒンジ(ヒンジ手段)3を介して回動自在に支持される。   A vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a monocoque vehicle body 1 a formed by integrally joining panel parts and vehicle body frame parts, and a rear opening at the rear end thereof is opened and closed by a tailgate 2. The tailgate 2 opens and closes so as to swing the lower edge side up and down around the hinge axis along the left-right direction on the upper edge side. An upper end portion of the tailgate 2 is rotatably supported on the upper edge portion of the rear opening portion via a pair of left and right tailgate hinges (hinge means) 3.

図2を併せて参照し、車体1aにおける左右側部外板を構成する左右サイドパネル4の上部は、それぞれ左右方向内側に湾曲することで、車体1aにおける上部外板を構成するルーフパネル5の左右外側に連なるように設けられる。このようなルーフパネル5の左右外側縁部及び左右サイドパネル4の上部内側縁部は、それぞれ下方に変位した上で互いに上下に重なり、この状態で両パネル4,5のラップ部分にスポット溶接等が施されることで、ルーフパネル5と左右サイドパネル4とが一体的に結合される。このような両パネル4,5の接合部分には、該両パネル4,5の側縁部に沿うモヒカン溝(モヒカン部)6が形成される。   Referring also to FIG. 2, the upper portions of the left and right side panels 4 constituting the left and right side outer plates in the vehicle body 1a are curved inward in the left and right directions, respectively, so that the roof panel 5 constituting the upper outer plate in the vehicle body 1a. It is provided so as to continue to the left and right outer sides. The left and right outer edges of the roof panel 5 and the upper inner edges of the left and right side panels 4 are displaced downward and overlap each other. In this state, spot welding or the like is performed on the lap portions of the panels 4 and 5. The roof panel 5 and the left and right side panels 4 are integrally coupled. A mohawk groove (mohawk portion) 6 along the side edge of the panels 4 and 5 is formed at the joint portion between the panels 4 and 5.

モヒカン溝6は、上方に開放する断面コ字状をなして前後に延在するもので、その後端は前記後方開口部まで至り、該後方開口部周縁部に形成された不図示のドリップ部に連通する。このようなモヒカン溝6の後端部は、後方に向けて左右幅を広げるように形成されると共に、該後端部内には、前記テールゲートヒンジ3が配設される(図1参照)。   The mohawk groove 6 has a U-shaped cross section that opens upward and extends back and forth, and its rear end reaches the rear opening, and a drip portion (not shown) formed at the peripheral edge of the rear opening. Communicate. The rear end portion of the mohawk groove 6 is formed so as to widen the left and right widths toward the rear, and the tailgate hinge 3 is disposed in the rear end portion (see FIG. 1).

モヒカン溝6には、その上部開放部を閉塞するようにルーフモール7が取り付けられると共に、左右モヒカン溝6の後端部においては、その上部開放部を閉塞すると共にテールゲートヒンジ3を覆うヒンジカバー8が取り付けられる。   A roof molding 7 is attached to the mohawk groove 6 so as to close the upper open portion thereof, and a hinge cover that closes the upper open portion and covers the tailgate hinge 3 at the rear ends of the left and right mohawk grooves 6. 8 is attached.

ルーフモール7は、下方に開放する断面C字状をなして前後に延在するもので、モヒカン溝6と概ね同等の左右幅を有すると共に該左右幅に対して上下幅を抑えた扁平状のものとされる。ルーフモール7の内周部は、断面C字状をなす板状の芯金7aで構成され、該芯金7aの外周側には、エラストマーやゴム等からなる比較的肉厚の弾性部材層7bが、例えば押し出し成形により一体的に形成される。このようなルーフモール7が、モヒカン溝6の上部開放部内に嵌まり込んでこれを閉塞する。   The roof molding 7 has a C-shaped cross section that opens downward and extends in the front-rear direction. The roof molding 7 has a lateral width that is substantially the same as that of the mohawk groove 6 and has a flat shape with a reduced vertical width with respect to the lateral width. It is supposed to be. The inner peripheral portion of the roof molding 7 is composed of a plate-shaped cored bar 7a having a C-shaped cross section, and a relatively thick elastic member layer 7b made of elastomer, rubber or the like is disposed on the outer peripheral side of the cored bar 7a. However, it is integrally formed by extrusion molding, for example. Such a roof molding 7 fits into the upper open part of the mohawk groove 6 and closes it.

モヒカン溝6の底面上には、これに沿って並ぶように複数のTスタッド9が立設される。Tスタッド9は、円板状の頭部の下面中央から比較的小径の軸部を延出してなり、該軸部の下端がモヒカン溝6の底面に溶接により接合される。ルーフモール7の内側には、各Tスタッド9に対応する不図示のクリップが固設され、該クリップが各Tスタッド9に係合すると共に、後述する連結部材10を介してルーフモール7の後端部がモヒカン溝6に係合することで、前後に長いルーフモール7がモヒカン溝6内に均等に嵌まり込んだ状態で固定される。   A plurality of T studs 9 are erected on the bottom surface of the mohawk groove 6 so as to be arranged along the bottom. The T stud 9 is formed by extending a shaft portion having a relatively small diameter from the center of the lower surface of the disk-shaped head portion, and the lower end of the shaft portion is joined to the bottom surface of the Mohawk groove 6 by welding. A clip (not shown) corresponding to each T stud 9 is fixed inside the roof molding 7. The clip engages with each T stud 9, and the rear of the roof molding 7 through a connecting member 10 described later. By engaging the end portion with the mohawk groove 6, the roof molding 7 that is long in the front-rear direction is fixed in a state in which the roof molding 7 is evenly fitted in the mohawk groove 6.

一方、ヒンジカバー8は、ルーフモール7の後方にこれと連続するように設けられるもので、同じく上下に扁平な断面C字状をなし、例えばポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂を用いた射出成形により一体形成される。ヒンジカバー8の前端は、車体1aへの取り付け状態においてルーフモール7の後端に後方から突き当たり、ルーフモール7との間の隙間を無くして外観上の連続性を高める。このようなヒンジカバー8が、モヒカン溝6の後端部における上部開放端間に嵌まり込んでこれを閉塞する。   On the other hand, the hinge cover 8 is provided at the rear of the roof molding 7 so as to be continuous therewith, and similarly has a flat C-shaped section in the top and bottom, and is integrally formed by injection molding using a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, for example. Is done. The front end of the hinge cover 8 hits the rear end of the roof molding 7 from the rear when attached to the vehicle body 1a, and eliminates a gap between the roof molding 7 and enhances continuity in appearance. Such a hinge cover 8 fits between the upper open ends at the rear end of the Mohawk groove 6 to close it.

ヒンジカバー8の中間部内側には、例えばテールゲートヒンジ3(又は車体1a)に後方から係合可能な不図示のクリップが設けられ、該クリップがテールゲートヒンジ3等に後方から係合すると共に、後述する連結部材10を介してヒンジカバー8の前端部がモヒカン溝6に係合することで、ヒンジカバー8が車体1aに固定される。   A clip (not shown) that can be engaged with the tailgate hinge 3 (or the vehicle body 1a) from the rear, for example, is provided inside the intermediate portion of the hinge cover 8, and the clip engages with the tailgate hinge 3 and the like from the rear. The hinge cover 8 is fixed to the vehicle body 1a by engaging the front end portion of the hinge cover 8 with the mohawk groove 6 via a connecting member 10 described later.

ヒンジカバー8の前端部とルーフモール7の後端部とは、前記連結部材10を介して互いに連結されると共に、該連結部材10を介して車体1aに固定される。
図2に示すように、連結部材10は、例えばABS等の合成樹脂を用いた射出成形により一体形成されるもので、ルーフモール7の後端部内に挿入されてこれに係合する前係合部(第二の係合手段)11と、ヒンジカバー8の前端部内に挿入されてこれに係合する後係合部(第一の係合手段)12と、車体1aのモヒカン溝6内に挿入されてこれに係合する下係合部(第三の係合手段)13とを有してなる。
The front end portion of the hinge cover 8 and the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 are connected to each other via the connecting member 10 and are fixed to the vehicle body 1 a via the connecting member 10.
As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting member 10 is integrally formed by injection molding using, for example, a synthetic resin such as ABS, and is inserted into the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 to be engaged with the front engaging portion. Part (second engaging means) 11, a rear engaging part (first engaging means) 12 inserted into and engaged with the front end portion of the hinge cover 8, and the mohawk groove 6 of the vehicle body 1a. It has a lower engaging portion (third engaging means) 13 inserted and engaged therewith.

前係合部11は、ルーフモール7内に挿入可能とするべく上下厚を抑えた直方体状の外観をなし、その後端部からは同じく上下厚を抑えたクリップ状の前記後係合部12が後方に延出し、下端部からは該前係合部11に対して左右幅を抑えたボックス状の前記下係合部13が下方に突出する。この前係合部11をルーフモール7内に挿入することで、ルーフモール7と連結部材10との上下及び左右方向での相対移動が規制される。   The front engagement portion 11 has a rectangular parallelepiped appearance with a reduced vertical thickness so that the front engagement portion 11 can be inserted into the roof molding 7, and the clip-like rear engagement portion 12 with a reduced vertical thickness is formed from the rear end portion. The box-shaped lower engagement portion 13 that extends rearward and has a lateral width that is suppressed with respect to the front engagement portion 11 protrudes downward from the lower end portion. By inserting the front engaging portion 11 into the roof molding 7, the relative movement in the vertical and horizontal directions between the roof molding 7 and the connecting member 10 is restricted.

図3を併せて参照し、前係合部11における下部両側の稜線部には、その前後中間部を切り欠いてなる係合凹部14が設けられる。一方、ルーフモール7の後端部内側における下部両側縁部には、例えば芯金7aを切り起こしてなるモール側係合部15が設けられる。これらモール側係合部15及び係合凹部14が、前係合部11をルーフモール7後端部内の所定位置まで挿入した際に互いに係合することで、連結部材10のルーフモール7に対する挿入方向及び抜け方向での移動(前後方向での相対移動)が規制される。   Referring also to FIG. 3, an engagement recess 14 formed by cutting out the front and rear intermediate portions is provided on the ridge line portions on both sides of the lower portion of the front engagement portion 11. On the other hand, at the lower side edges on the inner side of the rear end of the roof molding 7, for example, a molding side engaging portion 15 formed by cutting and raising the core metal 7 a is provided. The molding side engagement portion 15 and the engagement recess 14 engage with each other when the front engagement portion 11 is inserted to a predetermined position in the rear end portion of the roof molding 7, thereby inserting the connecting member 10 into the roof molding 7. Movement in the direction and the withdrawal direction (relative movement in the front-rear direction) is restricted.

後係合部12は、その先端側(後側)における左右両側部が前後方向に沿う弾性片16として分岐し、該左右弾性片16の先端部には左右方向外側へ突出する係合爪17が設けられる。各弾性片16は、左右方向内側に向けて弾性変形可能とされている。
図4を併せて参照し、ヒンジカバー8の前端部内側には、ボックス状のカバー側係合部18が設けられており、該カバー側係合部18内に後係合部12を前方から挿入し、カバー側係合部18の後端に両係合爪17を係合させることで、連結部材10のヒンジカバー8に対する抜け方向での移動(前方への相対移動)が規制される。
The rear engagement portion 12 is branched as elastic pieces 16 whose left and right side portions on the front end side (rear side) extend in the front-rear direction. Is provided. Each elastic piece 16 is elastically deformable inward in the left-right direction.
Referring also to FIG. 4, a box-shaped cover side engaging portion 18 is provided inside the front end portion of the hinge cover 8, and the rear engaging portion 12 is inserted into the cover side engaging portion 18 from the front. By inserting and engaging the engaging claws 17 with the rear end of the cover side engaging portion 18, the movement of the connecting member 10 in the removal direction relative to the hinge cover 8 (relative movement forward) is restricted.

カバー側係合部18は、ヒンジカバー8本体下面から下方に延びる左右側壁と、該両側壁の下縁間に渡る下壁とを有してなり、これら各壁が形成する空間内に後係合部12を前方から挿入可能とされる。後係合部12は、各弾性片16を左右方向内側に向けて弾性変形させつつカバー側係合部18内に挿入され、その後端部をカバー側係合部18の後方に突出させて前記弾性変形を復元させることで、各係合爪17をカバー側係合部18の後端に係合させる。この状態で、前述の如く連結部材10の前方への相対移動が規制される。   The cover side engaging portion 18 has left and right side walls extending downward from the lower surface of the hinge cover 8 main body and a lower wall extending between the lower edges of the both side walls. The joint portion 12 can be inserted from the front. The rear engagement portion 12 is inserted into the cover side engagement portion 18 while elastically deforming each elastic piece 16 toward the inner side in the left-right direction, and the rear end portion protrudes rearward of the cover side engagement portion 18 to By restoring the elastic deformation, each engaging claw 17 is engaged with the rear end of the cover side engaging portion 18. In this state, the forward relative movement of the connecting member 10 is restricted as described above.

後係合部12における上面左右両側には、前後方向に沿う左右一対の上ガイドリブ19が立設されると共に、下面左右中央部には、同じく前後方向に沿う下ガイドリブ20が立設される。
後係合部12をカバー側係合部18内に挿入した際には、両上ガイドリブ19の上縁がヒンジカバー8本体下面に当接すると共に、後係合部12の下面がカバー側係合部18の下壁上面に当接し、かつ後係合部12の両側縁がカバー側係合部18の両側壁内面に当接する。これにより、後係合部12をカバー側係合部18内に挿入した状態におけるヒンジカバー8及び連結部材10の上下及び左右方向での相対移動が規制される。
A pair of left and right upper guide ribs 19 extending in the front-rear direction are erected on both the left and right sides of the upper surface of the rear engagement portion 12, and a lower guide rib 20 is also erected in the same direction in the front-rear direction.
When the rear engagement portion 12 is inserted into the cover side engagement portion 18, the upper edges of the upper guide ribs 19 abut against the lower surface of the hinge cover 8 main body, and the lower surface of the rear engagement portion 12 is engaged with the cover side. The both side edges of the rear engagement portion 12 abut against the inner surfaces of both side walls of the cover side engagement portion 18. Thereby, the relative movement in the vertical and horizontal directions of the hinge cover 8 and the connecting member 10 in a state where the rear engagement portion 12 is inserted into the cover side engagement portion 18 is restricted.

また、カバー側係合部18の下壁左右中央部には、後係合部12の下ガイドリブ20が嵌合可能な前後方向に沿うスリット21が形成されており、後係合部12をカバー側係合部18内に挿入する際には、スリット21内に下ガイドリブ20が嵌まり込むことで、後係合部12のカバー側係合部18内への挿入がガイドされる。   A slit 21 along the front-rear direction in which the lower guide rib 20 of the rear engagement part 12 can be fitted is formed in the left and right central part of the lower wall of the cover side engagement part 18 so as to cover the rear engagement part 12. When inserting into the side engaging portion 18, the lower guide rib 20 is fitted into the slit 21, whereby the insertion of the rear engaging portion 12 into the cover side engaging portion 18 is guided.

ここで、連結部材10がルーフモール7及びヒンジカバー8の両者に結合された状態、すなわち連結部材10を介してルーフモール7とヒンジカバー8とが連結された状態において、ヒンジカバー8の前端は、ルーフモール7の後端に後方から押し付けられてこれに密接する。このとき、ルーフモール7の後端部はやや弾性変形し、その後端位置は、ヒンジカバー8が無い状態のルーフモール7’(図3中鎖線で示す)の後端位置に対して、弾性変形代tだけ前方に移動する。   Here, in a state where the connecting member 10 is coupled to both the roof molding 7 and the hinge cover 8, that is, in a state where the roof molding 7 and the hinge cover 8 are coupled via the coupling member 10, the front end of the hinge cover 8 is Then, it is pressed against the rear end of the roof molding 7 from the rear side so as to be in close contact therewith. At this time, the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 is slightly elastically deformed, and the rear end position is elastically deformed with respect to the rear end position of the roof molding 7 ′ (shown by a chain line in FIG. 3) without the hinge cover 8. Move forward by the amount t.

下係合部13は、前係合部11の下面から下方に延びる左右側壁と、該両側壁の下縁間に渡る下壁とを有してなる。前記下壁の左右中央部には、これを上面視U字状に切り欠いてなる後方に開放する係合溝22が形成される。係合溝22の左右幅はTスタッド9の軸部直径に相当すると共に、前記下壁の上下厚はTスタッド9の軸部長に相当し、前記係合溝22内にTスタッド9の軸部を嵌め込んで該Tスタッド9と下係合部13とを係合させることで、下係合部13(連結部材10)のモヒカン溝6(車体1a)に対する上下及び左右方向での相対移動が規制される。   The lower engaging portion 13 includes left and right side walls that extend downward from the lower surface of the front engaging portion 11 and a lower wall that extends between the lower edges of the both side walls. Engagement grooves 22 are formed in the left and right central portions of the lower wall. The lateral width of the engagement groove 22 corresponds to the shaft diameter of the T stud 9, and the vertical thickness of the lower wall corresponds to the shaft length of the T stud 9, and the shaft portion of the T stud 9 is in the engagement groove 22. Is engaged, and the T stud 9 and the lower engaging portion 13 are engaged with each other, so that the lower engaging portion 13 (the connecting member 10) can move relative to the mohawk groove 6 (vehicle body 1a) in the vertical and horizontal directions. Be regulated.

このとき、Tスタッド9の軸部を係合溝22の前端に突き当てることで、下係合部13(連結部材10)のモヒカン溝6(車体1a)に対する後方への相対移動が規制される。このように、連結部材10の後方への相対移動が規制されることで、前述の如く連結部材10を介してルーフモール7とヒンジカバー8とを連結した状態において、連結部材10及びヒンジカバー8前端部にルーフモール7後端部の弾性変形に基づく車両後方への弾性反力が作用しても、これら連結部材10及びヒンジカバー8の車両後方への変位が規制され、ルーフモール7とヒンジカバー8との外観上の連続性が良好に保たれる。   At this time, by abutting the shaft portion of the T stud 9 against the front end of the engagement groove 22, the rearward relative movement of the lower engagement portion 13 (connection member 10) with respect to the mohawk groove 6 (vehicle body 1a) is restricted. . In this way, by restricting the relative movement of the connecting member 10 to the rear, the connecting member 10 and the hinge cover 8 are connected in a state where the roof molding 7 and the hinge cover 8 are connected via the connecting member 10 as described above. Even if an elastic reaction force to the rear of the vehicle based on the elastic deformation of the rear end of the roof molding 7 acts on the front end, the displacement of the connecting member 10 and the hinge cover 8 to the rear of the vehicle is restricted, and the roof molding 7 and the hinge Good continuity in appearance with the cover 8 is maintained.

次に、上記ルーフモール7及びヒンジカバー8を車体1aに取り付ける手順について説明する。
まず、ルーフモール7の後端部に連結部材10を取り付ける。これは、ルーフモール7の後端部内に連結部材10の前係合部11を挿入し、係合凹部14とモール側係合部15とを係合させることでなされる。これにより、ルーフモール7に対する連結部材10の各方向での変位が規制される。
Next, a procedure for attaching the roof molding 7 and the hinge cover 8 to the vehicle body 1a will be described.
First, the connecting member 10 is attached to the rear end portion of the roof molding 7. This is done by inserting the front engaging portion 11 of the connecting member 10 into the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 and engaging the engaging recess 14 and the molding side engaging portion 15. Thereby, the displacement in each direction of the connection member 10 with respect to the roof molding 7 is controlled.

次いで、連結部材10を取り付けた状態のルーフモール7を車体1aのモヒカン溝6に取り付ける。これは、ルーフモール7を所定の取り付け位置よりも前方となる位置においてモヒカン溝6内に所定深さまで嵌め込み、この状態でルーフモール7全体を車両後方に移動させ、ルーフモール7内の各クリップを対応するTスタッド9に係合させることでなされる。   Next, the roof molding 7 with the connecting member 10 attached is attached to the mohawk groove 6 of the vehicle body 1a. This is because the roof molding 7 is fitted to the predetermined depth in the mohawk groove 6 at a position ahead of the predetermined mounting position, and the entire roof molding 7 is moved rearward in this state, and each clip in the roof molding 7 is moved. This is done by engaging the corresponding T stud 9.

このとき、連結部材10の下係合部13も同様に、所定の取り付け位置よりも前方となる位置においてモヒカン溝6内に挿入され、この状態でルーフモール7と共に連結部材10が車両後方に移動し、係合溝22内に対応するTスタッド9の軸部が進入することで、下係合部13がTスタッド9に係合することとなり、もって連結部材10の車体1aに対する上下及び左右方向での変位が規制される。またこのとき、Tスタッド9の軸部が係合溝22の前端に突き当たることで、連結部材10の車体1aに対する後方への変位が規制される。   At this time, similarly, the lower engaging portion 13 of the connecting member 10 is also inserted into the mohawk groove 6 at a position ahead of the predetermined mounting position, and in this state, the connecting member 10 moves to the rear of the vehicle together with the roof molding 7. Then, when the shaft portion of the corresponding T stud 9 enters the engagement groove 22, the lower engagement portion 13 engages with the T stud 9, so that the connecting member 10 is vertically and horizontally oriented with respect to the vehicle body 1a. Displacement at is restricted. At this time, the rearward displacement of the connecting member 10 relative to the vehicle body 1a is restricted by the shaft portion of the T stud 9 abutting against the front end of the engagement groove 22.

次いで、モヒカン溝6の後端部内にテールゲートヒンジ3を取り付ける等の作業を行い、その後、車体1aに対するヒンジカバー8の取り付けを行う。これは、モヒカン溝6の後端部内にヒンジカバー8を車両後方から嵌め込み、ヒンジカバー8中央部内側のクリップをテールゲートヒンジ3等に係合させることでなされる。   Next, an operation such as attaching the tailgate hinge 3 to the rear end of the mohawk groove 6 is performed, and then the hinge cover 8 is attached to the vehicle body 1a. This is done by fitting the hinge cover 8 into the rear end portion of the mohawk groove 6 from the rear of the vehicle and engaging the clip inside the center portion of the hinge cover 8 with the tailgate hinge 3 or the like.

このとき、ヒンジカバー8前端部のカバー側係合部18内に、ルーフモール7及び車体1aの各々に係合した連結部材10の後係合部12が挿入されることで、ヒンジカバー8の連結部材10に対する上下及び左右方向での変位が規制される。また、後係合部12の各係合爪17がカバー側係合部18の後端に係合することで、ヒンジカバー8の連結部材10に対する車両後方への変位(連結部材10のヒンジカバー8に対する車両前方への変位)が規制される。さらに、後係合部12がカバー側係合部18に係合した状態において、ヒンジカバー8前端がルーフモール7後端に後方から密接することで、ヒンジカバー8の連結部材10に対する車両前方への変位が規制される。   At this time, the rear engaging portion 12 of the connecting member 10 engaged with each of the roof molding 7 and the vehicle body 1a is inserted into the cover side engaging portion 18 at the front end portion of the hinge cover 8 so that the hinge cover 8 The displacement in the vertical and horizontal directions with respect to the connecting member 10 is restricted. Further, each engaging claw 17 of the rear engaging portion 12 engages with the rear end of the cover side engaging portion 18 so that the displacement of the hinge cover 8 toward the rear of the connecting member 10 (the hinge cover of the connecting member 10). (Displacement 8 toward the front of the vehicle) is regulated. Further, in a state where the rear engagement portion 12 is engaged with the cover side engagement portion 18, the front end of the hinge cover 8 is brought into close contact with the rear end of the roof molding 7 from the rear, so that the hinge cover 8 is moved forward with respect to the connecting member 10. Displacement is regulated.

そして、比較的大型のルーフモール7に連結部材10を取り付けた状態でこれらを車体1aに取り付けた後に、比較的小型のヒンジカバー8を車体1aに取り付けると共に該ヒンジカバー8を連結部材10に取り付けることで、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の車体1aへの組み付け作業性を向上させることができる。また、ルーフモール7後端部及びヒンジカバー8前端部の連結部を車体1aに固定することで、これがモヒカン溝6内に嵌装される場合と比べ、車体1aへの取り付け剛性を向上させることができ、かつルーフモール7とヒンジカバー8との間の隙間の発生を抑えて外観性を向上させることができる。   Then, after attaching the connecting member 10 to the relatively large roof molding 7 and attaching them to the vehicle body 1 a, the relatively small hinge cover 8 is attached to the vehicle body 1 a and the hinge cover 8 is attached to the connecting member 10. Thus, the workability of assembling the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 to the vehicle body 1a can be improved. Further, by fixing the connecting portion between the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 and the front end portion of the hinge cover 8 to the vehicle body 1a, the mounting rigidity to the vehicle body 1a can be improved as compared with the case where this is fitted in the mohawk groove 6. And the appearance can be improved by suppressing the generation of a gap between the roof molding 7 and the hinge cover 8.

以上説明したように、上記実施例における車両1の後部構造は、車体1aの後方開口部を開閉するテールゲート2と、前記車体1aにおけるルーフパネル5の側縁部とサイドパネル4の上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン溝6とを備え、前記テールゲート2を開閉自在に支持するテールゲートヒンジ3を、前記モヒカン溝6とテールゲート2との間に介在させてなるものであって、前記テールゲートヒンジ3を覆うヒンジカバー8と、前記モヒカン溝6に設けられるルーフモール7と、前記ヒンジカバー8とルーフモール7とを連結する連結部材10と、を備え、前記連結部材10は前記モヒカン溝6に固定されるものである。   As described above, the rear structure of the vehicle 1 in the above embodiment includes the tailgate 2 that opens and closes the rear opening of the vehicle body 1a, the side edge of the roof panel 5 and the upper side edge of the side panel 4 in the vehicle body 1a. And a tail gate hinge 3 for supporting the tail gate 2 so as to be freely opened and closed. The tail gate hinge 3 is interposed between the mohawk groove 6 and the tail gate 2. A hinge cover 8 that covers the tailgate hinge 3, a roof molding 7 provided in the mohawk groove 6, and a connecting member 10 that connects the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7. The connecting member 10 includes: It is fixed to the mohawk groove 6.

この構成によれば、ヒンジカバー8とルーフモール7とを連結する連結部材10が車体1aのモヒカン溝6に固定されることで、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の取り付け剛性を向上させることができる。また、連結部材10が車体1aに固定されることで、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の連結部における隙間の発生を抑えて外観性を向上させることができる。さらに、連結部材10を予めルーフモール7に取り付けた状態でこれらの車体1aへの取り付け作業を行うことで、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の組み付け作業性を向上させることができる。   According to this configuration, the connecting member 10 that connects the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 is fixed to the mohawk groove 6 of the vehicle body 1a, so that the mounting rigidity of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 can be improved. . Further, since the connecting member 10 is fixed to the vehicle body 1a, the appearance can be improved by suppressing the generation of a gap in the connecting portion between the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7. Further, by performing the attaching operation to the vehicle body 1a in a state where the connecting member 10 is attached to the roof molding 7 in advance, the assembling workability of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 can be improved.

また、上記後部構造においては、前記連結部材10が、前記ヒンジカバー8と係合する後係合部12と、前記ルーフモール7と係合する前係合部11と、前記モヒカン溝6と係合する下係合部13と、を有することで、連結部材10がヒンジカバー8、ルーフモール7、及びモヒカン溝6とそれぞれ係合可能となり、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の組み付け工程の設定自由度が高まり、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の組み付け作業性をさらに向上させることができる。   In the rear structure, the connection member 10 is engaged with the rear engagement portion 12 that engages with the hinge cover 8, the front engagement portion 11 that engages with the roof molding 7, and the mohawk groove 6. The connecting member 10 can engage with the hinge cover 8, the roof molding 7, and the mohawk groove 6, respectively, and the assembly process of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 can be freely set. As a result, the assembly workability of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 can be further improved.

さらに、上記後部構造においては、前記後係合部12が、前記連結部材10の車両前方への変位を規制し、前記下係合部13が、前記連結部材10の車両後方への変位を規制することで、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の連結部における車両前方及び後方への変位が確実に規制されるため、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の取り付け状態をさらに確実なものとすることができる。   Further, in the rear structure, the rear engaging portion 12 restricts the displacement of the connecting member 10 toward the front of the vehicle, and the lower engaging portion 13 restricts the displacement of the connecting member 10 toward the rear of the vehicle. By doing so, since the displacement of the connecting portion of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 to the front and rear of the vehicle is reliably regulated, the mounting state of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7 can be further ensured. .

さらにまた、上記後部構造においては、前記前係合部11が、前記ルーフモール7の後端部より前方に設けられることで、比較的弾性を有するルーフモール7の弾性部材層7bの後端部をヒンジカバー8側に延出し、該端部をヒンジカバー8の前端部に弾接させることが可能となるため、ヒンジカバー8及びルーフモール7の連結部における隙間の発生を確実に防止することができる。   Furthermore, in the rear structure, the front engagement portion 11 is provided in front of the rear end portion of the roof molding 7 so that the rear end portion of the elastic member layer 7b of the roof molding 7 having relatively elasticity is provided. Can be extended to the hinge cover 8 side, and the end can be elastically contacted with the front end of the hinge cover 8, so that it is possible to reliably prevent generation of a gap in the connecting portion of the hinge cover 8 and the roof molding 7. Can do.

なお、この発明は上記実施例に限られるものではなく、例えば、連結部材の材質や形状、他部品との係合方法等は様々なものが有り得る。また、連結部材10を予めヒンジカバー8に取り付けた状態でこれらの車体1aへの組み付け作業を行うことも可能である。
そして、上記実施例における構成はこの発明の一例であり、該発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。
Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. For example, there can be various types of materials and shapes of the connecting members, engagement methods with other components, and the like. It is also possible to perform the assembling work on these vehicle bodies 1a with the connecting member 10 attached to the hinge cover 8 in advance.
The configuration in the above embodiment is an example of the present invention, and it goes without saying that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

この発明の実施例における車両後部を斜め上から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the vehicle rear part in the Example of this invention from diagonally upward. 上記車両のルーフモール後端部及びヒンジカバー前端部周辺の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the roof molding rear end portion and hinge cover front end portion periphery of the vehicle. 図2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 上記ヒンジカバー前端部下側の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the said hinge cover front-end part lower side.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車両
1a 車体
2 テールゲート
3 テールゲートヒンジ(ヒンジ手段)
4 サイドパネル
5 ルーフパネル
6 モヒカン溝(モヒカン部)
7 ルーフモール
8 ヒンジカバー
10 連結部材
11 前係合部(第二の係合手段)
12 後係合部(第一の係合手段)
13 下係合部(第三の係合手段)

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Vehicle 1a Car body 2 Tailgate 3 Tailgate hinge (hinge means)
4 Side panel 5 Roof panel 6 Mohawk groove (Mohawk section)
7 Roof molding 8 Hinge cover 10 Connecting member 11 Front engaging portion (second engaging means)
12 Rear engagement portion (first engagement means)
13 Lower engaging portion (third engaging means)

Claims (5)

車体の後方開口部を開閉するテールゲートと、前記車体におけるルーフパネルの側縁部とサイドパネルの上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン部とを備え、前記テールゲートを開閉自在に支持するヒンジ手段を、前記モヒカン部とテールゲートとの間に介在させた車両の後部構造であって、
前記ヒンジ手段を覆うヒンジカバーと、前記モヒカン部に設けられるルーフモールと、前記ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとを連結する連結部材と、を備え、
前記連結部材は前記モヒカン部に固定され、前記連結部材が前記ルーフモールと前記ヒンジカバーとに連結された状態で、前記ヒンジカバーの前端がルーフモールの後端に密接し、前記ルーフモールの後端位置は、前記ヒンジカバーが無い状態の前記ルーフモールの後端位置に対して所定の弾性変形代の分だけ前方に配置されることを特徴とする車両の後部構造。
A tailgate that opens and closes a rear opening of the vehicle body, and a mohawk portion that is a joint between a side edge of the roof panel and an upper side edge of the side panel in the vehicle body, and supports the tailgate so as to be opened and closed. A vehicle rear structure in which a hinge means is interposed between the mohawk portion and the tailgate,
A hinge cover that covers the hinge means, a roof molding provided on the mohawk section, and a connecting member that connects the hinge cover and the roof molding,
The connecting member is fixed to the mohawk portion, and with the connecting member being connected to the roof molding and the hinge cover, the front end of the hinge cover is in close contact with the rear end of the roof molding, end position, the rear structure of a vehicle, characterized in Rukoto disposed forward by the amount of the predetermined elastic deformation allowance against the rear end position of the roof molding of the state hinge cover no.
前記連結部材は、前記ヒンジカバーと係合する第一の係合手段と、前記ルーフモールと係合する第二の係合手段と、前記モヒカン部と係合する第三の係合手段と、を有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両の後部構造。   The connecting member includes first engaging means that engages with the hinge cover, second engaging means that engages with the roof molding, and third engaging means that engages with the mohawk portion, The vehicle rear structure according to claim 1, comprising: 前記第一の係合手段は、前記連結部材の車両前方への変位を規制し、前記第三の係合手段は、前記連結部材の車両後方への変位を規制することを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両の後部構造。   The first engaging means restricts displacement of the connecting member toward the front of the vehicle, and the third engaging means restricts displacement of the connecting member toward the rear of the vehicle. The rear structure of the vehicle according to 2. 前記第二の係合手段は、前記ルーフモールの端部より内側に設けられることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の車両の後部構造。   4. The rear structure of the vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the second engagement means is provided inside an end portion of the roof molding. 5. 車体の後方開口部を開閉するテールゲートと、前記車体におけるルーフパネルの側縁部とサイドパネルの上部側縁部との接合部であるモヒカン部とを備え、前記テールゲートを開閉自在に支持するヒンジ手段を、前記モヒカン部とテールゲートとの間に介在させた車両後部の組み立て方法であって、
前記ヒンジ手段を覆うヒンジカバーと、前記モヒカン部に設けられるルーフモールと、前記ヒンジカバーとルーフモールとを連結する連結部材と、を備え、
前記連結部材は、前記ヒンジカバーと係合する第一の係合手段と、前記ルーフモールと係合する第二の係合手段と、前記モヒカン部と係合する第三の係合手段と、を有し、
前記ルーフモールに前記第二の係合手段によって前記連結部材を取り付けた状態で、該ルーフモールを前記モヒカン部に取り付けると共に前記連結部材を前記第三の係合手段によって前記モヒカン部に取り付けた後、前記ヒンジカバーを前記モヒカン部に取り付けると共に前記連結部材を前記第一の係合手段によって前記ヒンジカバーに取り付けることを特徴とする車両後部の組み立て方法。
A tailgate that opens and closes a rear opening of the vehicle body, and a mohawk portion that is a joint between a side edge of the roof panel and an upper side edge of the side panel in the vehicle body, and supports the tailgate so as to be opened and closed. A method of assembling a vehicle rear portion in which a hinge means is interposed between the mohawk portion and the tailgate,
A hinge cover that covers the hinge means, a roof molding provided on the mohawk section, and a connecting member that connects the hinge cover and the roof molding,
The connecting member includes first engaging means that engages with the hinge cover, second engaging means that engages with the roof molding, and third engaging means that engages with the mohawk portion, Have
After attaching the connecting member to the roof molding by the second engaging means, the roof molding is attached to the mohawk part and the connecting member is attached to the mohawk part by the third engaging means. A method of assembling a rear part of a vehicle, wherein the hinge cover is attached to the mohawk part and the connecting member is attached to the hinge cover by the first engaging means.
JP2005376397A 2005-12-27 2005-12-27 Vehicle rear structure and vehicle rear assembly method Expired - Fee Related JP4255946B2 (en)

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