JP4184717B2 - Garnish mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

[0001]
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a garnish mounting structure for beautifying the interior side of a window frame in a sliding door or back door of an automobile.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Generally, in a car such as a one-box car, as shown in FIG. 1, a slide door 1 is provided so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 2, and is configured to open and close a side opening of the vehicle body 2. .
[0003]
The slide door 1 includes a window frame 1c that supports a door main body 1a at the lower portion and a door glass 1b at the upper portion, and the casing 3 side of the window frame 1c is beautifully dressed by a garnish 4. .
[0004]
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the conventional garnish 4 has a garnish body 5 formed in a substantially U shape so as to correspond to the shape of the window frame 1 c and a window frame positioned on the back side of the garnish body 5. It is comprised with the bracket piece 6 for attaching the garnish main body 5 to 1c.
[0005]
The garnish main body 5 is formed by integrally molding a substantially U-shaped frame-like portion 5a and a flange-like portion 5b formed so as to surround the side portion of the frame-like portion 5a on the side of the passenger compartment 3.
[0006]
A plurality of substantially L-shaped engaging claw pieces 5d are provided on the upper shelf-like part 5c of the frame-like part 5a so as to be separated from each other, and the protruding piece part 5e of the engaging claw piece 5d is disposed outside the vehicle. Standing up.
[0007]
A plurality of mounting boss portions 5f are formed on the flange-like portion 5b so as to stand on the vehicle outer side.
[0008]
A seat portion of the resin clip body 5g is provided so as to straddle the flange-like portion 5b and both side portions of the frame-like portion 5a.
[0009]
The bracket piece 6 is formed by integrally molding a flat plate portion 6a and a hanging piece portion 6b having a generally L shape extending below one end of the flat plate portion 6a.
[0010]
A plurality of iron clip bodies 6c that fit into the mounting holes of the window frame 1c are installed in the flat plate-like portion 6a so as to be spaced apart from each other, and mounting screw holes 6d are positioned between the iron clip bodies 6c. A plurality are provided.
[0011]
An engagement hole 6g that engages with the protruding piece 5e of the engaging claw piece 5d is formed in the bent corner 6e of the hanging piece 6b.
[0012]
With the above configuration, in order to attach and decorate the garnish 4 to the vehicle compartment 3 side of the window frame 1c, first, the engaging claw piece 5d on the garnish main body 5 side is inserted into the engaging hole 6g on the bracket piece 6 side. After the engagement, the bracket piece 6 is attached to the garnish body 5 by making the mounting boss 5f and the mounting screw hole 6d face each other and screwing the screw 7 into the mounting boss 5f.
[0013]
Next, the resin clip body 5g on the garnish main body 5 side and the iron clip 6c on the bracket piece 6 side are fitted into the clip holes formed in the window frame 1c, so that the garnish 4 is attached to the window frame 1c. Appears on the side of the vehicle compartment 3 of 1c.
[0014]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, since the garnish main body 5 is formed in a substantially large U shape to beautify the entire window frame 1c and cannot be formed so thick, it may be distorted or deformed after being mounted on the vehicle body.
[0015]
The Ru attach the garnish main body 5 to the bracket piece 6, as shown in FIG. 8, after engagement of Kakarigotsumehen 5d the engaging hole 6 g, mounting boss portion is passed through the screw holes 6d fitted screws 7 Although screwed to 5f, when the substantially U-shaped cross section of the garnish main body 5 is deformed in the mouth opening direction by heat or the like, accordingly, the bracket piece 6 itself will be deformed, the engaging claw piece 5d engaging hole When a gap S1 is formed between the flat plate portion 6a of the garnish main body 5 due to the force to escape from 6g or the bracket piece 6 is deformed in reverse, the window frame 1c and the hanging piece portion 6 are provided. As a result, a gap S2 is formed between the door 3 and the gap S1, and the gaps S1 and S2 are seen through the door glass 1b from the inside and outside of the passenger compartment 3 to deteriorate the appearance.
[0016]
In view of this point, the present invention has an object to provide a garnish attachment structure that is devised so that the bracket does not deform even if the garnish body is distorted or deformed after the vehicle body is attached.
[0017]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a garnish mounting structure for beautifying the interior side of a window frame of an automobile, and a plurality of engaging claw pieces are provided on the back side of the garnish body so as to correspond to the window frame. In addition to forming an engagement hole that engages with a protruding piece portion formed so as to protrude to the outside of the vehicle on the engaging claw piece, the bracket piece for attaching the garnish main body to the window frame is provided. butt piece portion regulating claw portion extending upward is formed in the regulating claw portion, in a state where the protruding parts is engaged with the engaging hole, the bracket piece is projected to the outside of the vehicle direction from the engaging hole It is comprised so that it may contact | abut.
[0018]
According to the present invention, when the bracket piece is attached to the garnish main body as in the prior art, the protruding piece portion engages with the engagement hole to restrict the vertical movement of the garnish main body with respect to the window frame. Since the claw part protrudes from the engagement hole to the window frame side and abuts against the bracket piece, the garnish body can be restricted from moving in the left-right direction with respect to the window frame. Even if it is distorted or deformed, it can be opposed to the bracket piece or the window frame without any gap, and the appearance of the window frame peripheral part from outside the vehicle interior can be improved.
[0019]
Further, the present invention forms a hooking recess extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body on the side surface of the passenger compartment of the restriction claw, and projects the hooking claw that engages with the hooking recess to the outside of the bracket piece. The engaging claw portion is formed so that the engaging claw portion is engaged with the engaging recess portion when the restricting claw portion is protruded from the engagement hole to the outside of the vehicle and brought into contact with the bracket piece. Further, the garnish main body is completely attached to the window frame and the bracket piece without any gap.
[0020]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0021]
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the slide door 1 is generally provided so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction of the vehicle body 2 and is configured to open and close the side opening of the vehicle body 2. A window frame 1c that supports the door main body 1a at the lower part and the door glass 1b at the upper part is configured, and the casing 3 side of the window frame 1c is beautifully dressed by a garnish 4.
[0022]
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the configuration corresponding to the conventional structure will be described using the same reference numerals. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the garnish 4 has the shape of the window frame 1c. Correspondingly, it is composed of a garnish body 5 formed in a substantially U shape and a bracket piece 6 which is located on the back side of the garnish body 5 and for attaching the garnish body 5 to the window frame 1c.
[0023]
The garnish main body 5 is formed by integrally molding a substantially U-shaped frame-like portion 5a and a flange-like portion 5b formed so as to surround the side portion of the frame-like portion 5a on the side of the passenger compartment 3.
[0024]
A plurality of substantially L-shaped engaging claw pieces 5d are provided on the upper shelf-like part 5c of the frame-like part 5a so as to be separated from each other, and the protruding piece part 5e of the engaging claw piece 5d is disposed on the vehicle body side. Standing up.
[0025]
A plurality of mounting boss portions 5f are formed on the flange-like portion 5b so as to stand on the vehicle outer side.
[0026]
A seat portion of the resin clip body 5g is provided so as to straddle the flange-like portion 5b and both side portions of the frame-like portion 5a.
[0027]
The bracket piece 6 is formed by integrally molding a flat plate portion 6a and a hanging piece portion 6b having a generally L shape extending below one end of the flat plate portion 6a.
[0028]
A plurality of iron clip bodies 6c that fit into the mounting holes of the window frame 1c are installed in the flat plate-like portion 6a so as to be spaced apart from each other, and mounting screw holes 6d are positioned between the iron clip bodies 6c. A plurality are provided.
[0029]
In the vicinity of the bent corner 6e of the hanging piece 6b, an engagement hole 6g for engaging the protruding piece 5e of the engagement claw piece 5d is formed.
[0030]
And in this Embodiment, the control claw part 5h extended upwards further in the protrusion piece part 5e is formed, and the protrusion piece part 5e is engaged with the engagement hole 6g, thereby the garnish body 5 The vertical movement with respect to the window frame 1c is restricted, and the restricting claw part 5h is protruded from the engagement hole 6g to the outside of the vehicle and brought into contact with the bracket piece 6 so that the garnish body 5 is moved in the horizontal direction with respect to the window frame 1c It is configured to regulate movement.
[0031]
With the above configuration, in order to attach and decorate the garnish 4 to the vehicle compartment 3 side of the window frame 1c, first, the engaging claw piece 5d on the garnish main body 5 side is inserted into the engaging hole 6g on the bracket piece 6 side. engaging, after contact with the window frame 1c as shown the restriction claw portion 5h to protrude allowed Figure 3 from engagement Goana 6 g, to face the mounting boss portion 5f and the mounting screw holes 6d, mounting screws 7 The bracket piece 6 is attached to the garnish body 5 by screwing with the boss portion 5f.
[0032]
Next, the resin clip body 6f on the garnish body 5 side and the iron clip 6c on the bracket piece 6 side are fitted into the clip holes formed in the window frame 1c, so that the garnish 4 is attached to the window frame 1c, and the window frame 1c. Is beautifully decorated on the side of the passenger compartment 3.
[0033]
With this configuration, in the present embodiment, when the bracket piece 6 is attached to the garnish body 5, the protruding piece 5e engages with the engagement hole 6g so that the garnish body 5 can be moved vertically relative to the window frame 1c. In addition to restricting the directional movement, the restricting claw portion 5h protrudes outward from the engagement hole 6g and abuts against the bracket piece 6. Therefore, the garnish body 5 is moved in the lateral direction with respect to the window frame 1c. Even if the garnish main body 5 is distorted or deformed after being mounted on the vehicle body, it can be opposed to the bracket piece 6 and the window frame 1c without a gap, so that the window frame 1c from the inside and outside of the passenger compartment 3 can be provided. The appearance of the periphery of can be improved.
[0034]
4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention. As a modified example of the first embodiment, a vehicle body longitudinal direction is provided on the side surface of the hanging piece portion 6b of the regulating claw portion 5h. A hooking recess 5i extending to the hooking recess 5i is formed, and a hooking claw 6i hooking to the hooking recess 5i is formed so as to extend to the outside of the hanging piece 6b.
[0035]
In this embodiment, the hooking claw portion 6i is extended from the edge portion of the engagement hole 6g. However, the present invention is not limited to this as long as it is the vehicle outside of the hanging piece portion 6b.
[0036]
Then, when the restricting claw portion 5h protrudes from the engagement hole 6g toward the window frame 1c and is brought into contact with the bracket piece 6, the engagement claw portion 6i is engaged with the engagement recess 5i.
[0037]
Therefore, the garnish main body 5 is completely attached to the window frame 1c and the bracket piece 6 without any gap as compared with the configuration of the first embodiment by engaging the engaging claw 6i with the engaging recess 5i. become.
[0038]
In the above embodiment, the garnish 4 in the window frame 1c of the slide door 1 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is also applied to, for example, a garnish attachment structure in the window frame of the back door. Obviously you can.
[0039]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the present invention, when the bracket piece is attached to the garnish main body, the protruding piece portion engages with the engagement hole and the vertical movement of the garnish main body with respect to the window frame is restricted as in the prior art. In addition, since the restricting claw part protrudes from the engagement hole toward the window frame and is brought into contact with the bracket piece, the garnish body can be restricted from moving in the left-right direction with respect to the window frame. Even if the garnish main body is distorted or deformed after the vehicle body is mounted, the garnish main body can be opposed to the bracket piece and the window frame without any gap, and the appearance of the peripheral portion of the window frame from outside the vehicle interior can be improved.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a front view of a general automobile side portion provided with a side slide door drawn from a passenger compartment side.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the side door garnish according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a side door garnish according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional side door garnish.
7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1, showing a state where the garnish body is attached to the window frame in a distorted or deformed state.
[Explanation of symbols]
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sliding door 1c Window frame 2 Car body 3 Car interior 4 Garnish 5 Garnish main body 5d Engagement claw piece 5e Projection piece part 5h Restriction claw part 5i Engagement recessed part 6 Bracket piece 6g Engagement hole 6i Engagement claw part

Claims (2)

A garnish mounting structure for beautifying the interior of a car window frame,
A plurality of engaging claw pieces are provided on the back side of the garnish body so as to correspond to the window frame, and a bracket piece for attaching the garnish body to the window frame is provided on the engaging claw piece. An engaging hole that engages with a protruding piece formed so as to protrude outward is formed, and a restriction claw that extends upward is formed in the protruding piece, and the restriction claw is formed on the protruding piece. A garnish attachment structure characterized in that, in a state in which the portion is engaged with the engagement hole, the garnish is configured to protrude outwardly from the engagement hole and contact the bracket piece. A hooking recess that extends in the vehicle body front-rear direction is formed on the side surface of the passenger compartment of the regulation claw, and a hooking claw that is hooked to the hooking recess is formed so as to extend to the outside of the bracket piece.
2. The latching claw portion is configured to be engaged with a latching recess when the restricting claw portion is projected from the engagement hole to the outside of the vehicle and brought into contact with the bracket piece. Garnish installation structure.

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