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JP4155178B2 - rice cooker - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP4155178B2
JP4155178B2 JP2003396880A JP2003396880A JP4155178B2 JP 4155178 B2 JP4155178 B2 JP 4155178B2 JP 2003396880 A JP2003396880 A JP 2003396880A JP 2003396880 A JP2003396880 A JP 2003396880A JP 4155178 B2 JP4155178 B2 JP 4155178B2
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frequency
low
magnetic field
heating coil
rice cooker
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JP2005152399A5 (en
JP2005152399A (en
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武 北泉
泉生 弘田
弘 大矢
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Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、家庭用及び業務用に用いられる誘導加熱式の炊飯器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an induction heating rice cooker used for home use and business use.

従来の誘導加熱式の炊飯器において、加熱コイルからの漏洩磁界を低減する誘導加熱装置(例えば、特許文献1参照)を搭載している一例について説明する。図9は、加熱コイルの漏洩磁界を低減した従来の誘導加熱装置である。本従来例では、加熱コイル1の外周部に電磁シールド環2を配置し、誘導加熱装置を構成している。この構成の誘導加熱装置では、加熱コイル1で生じた高周波磁界に誘導され電磁シールド環2に誘導電流が流れ、更にこの誘導電流により、電磁シールド環2には加熱コイル1から発生する高周波磁界とは逆向きの高周波磁界が発生する。   In a conventional induction heating rice cooker, an example in which an induction heating device (see, for example, Patent Document 1) for reducing a leakage magnetic field from a heating coil will be described. FIG. 9 shows a conventional induction heating apparatus in which the leakage magnetic field of the heating coil is reduced. In this conventional example, an electromagnetic shield ring 2 is arranged on the outer peripheral portion of the heating coil 1 to constitute an induction heating device. In the induction heating apparatus having this configuration, an induction current flows through the electromagnetic shield ring 2 by being induced by the high-frequency magnetic field generated in the heating coil 1, and further, the induction current causes a high-frequency magnetic field generated from the heating coil 1 to be generated in the electromagnetic shield ring 2. Produces a reverse high-frequency magnetic field.

この結果、電磁シールド環2から発生する高周波磁界が、加熱コイル1の外周部に発生する高周波磁界を打ち消す様に作用するため、加熱コイル1から漏洩する20kHz〜50kHzの高周波漏洩磁界が減少する。なお、電磁シールド環2はアルミ板やリード線などを環状にしたものが知られている。   As a result, the high-frequency magnetic field generated from the electromagnetic shield ring 2 acts so as to cancel the high-frequency magnetic field generated at the outer periphery of the heating coil 1, so that the high-frequency leakage magnetic field of 20 kHz to 50 kHz leaking from the heating coil 1 is reduced. The electromagnetic shield ring 2 is known to have an aluminum plate, a lead wire or the like made into a ring.

また、加熱コイルから発生する漏洩磁界を低減する他の誘導加熱装置(例えば、特許文献2参照)について説明する。図10は従来の漏洩磁界を低減した誘導加熱装置である。加熱コイル1の外周近傍に巻き線を施してインダクタ5を構成するとともに、加熱コイル1から発生する高周波磁界と、インダクタ5が発生する高周波磁界との成分が互いに打ち消す方向に配置している。   Further, another induction heating device (see, for example, Patent Document 2) that reduces the leakage magnetic field generated from the heating coil will be described. FIG. 10 shows a conventional induction heating apparatus with a reduced leakage magnetic field. The inductor 5 is configured by winding around the outer periphery of the heating coil 1 and arranged in a direction in which components of the high-frequency magnetic field generated by the heating coil 1 and the high-frequency magnetic field generated by the inductor 5 cancel each other.

図11に従来の誘導加熱装置の回路例を示す。図11の誘導加熱装置は、商用電源などで構成される電源部3と電源部3の電力を高周波電力に変換する高周波発振部11と高周波発振部11の電力を高周波磁界に変換する加熱コイル1と加熱コイル1からの磁界を受けて発熱する内鍋15で構成されている。   FIG. 11 shows a circuit example of a conventional induction heating apparatus. The induction heating apparatus of FIG. 11 includes a power supply unit 3 configured by a commercial power supply, a high-frequency oscillation unit 11 that converts power from the power supply unit 3 into high-frequency power, and a heating coil 1 that converts power from the high-frequency oscillation unit 11 into a high-frequency magnetic field. And an inner pot 15 that generates heat upon receiving a magnetic field from the heating coil 1.

そして、高周波発振部11は、商用電源を整流する整流手段4と整流手段4の出力を平
滑化するインダクタ5及び平滑コンデンサ6と加熱コイル1への電力供給を制御する半導体スイッチ8及び半導体スイッチ8のスイッチング動作を滑らかにする共振コンデンサ7から構成されている。このような図11の従来例では、インダクタ5を巻き線のみで構成しており、インダクタ5のコア材を不要とし装置の小型化を図るとともに高周波ノイズの低減効果を併せ持っている。
The high-frequency oscillating unit 11 includes a rectifier 4 that rectifies commercial power, an inductor 5 that smoothes the output of the rectifier 4, a semiconductor capacitor 8 that controls power supply to the smoothing capacitor 6, and the heating coil 1, and a semiconductor switch 8. The resonance capacitor 7 smoothes the switching operation. In the conventional example of FIG. 11, the inductor 5 is composed only of windings, and the core material of the inductor 5 is not required, so that the device can be miniaturized and the high frequency noise can be reduced.

しかし、図9の様な従来の加熱コイルからの漏洩磁界を低減した誘導加熱装置においては、高周波の漏洩磁界は電磁シールド環2の効果により、減少させることができるが、加熱コイル1から発生する電源周波数または電源の2倍周波数の磁界(以下、低周波磁界という)は、内鍋15ではほとんど吸収されず、また電磁シールド環2では逆向きの磁界を十分発生させることができないため、低周波磁界が減少せず外部に放出される。   However, in the induction heating apparatus in which the leakage magnetic field from the conventional heating coil as shown in FIG. 9 is reduced, the high-frequency leakage magnetic field can be reduced by the effect of the electromagnetic shield ring 2 but is generated from the heating coil 1. A magnetic field having a power frequency or twice the frequency of the power source (hereinafter referred to as a low-frequency magnetic field) is hardly absorbed by the inner pot 15, and the electromagnetic shield ring 2 cannot sufficiently generate a reverse magnetic field. The magnetic field is released outside without decreasing.

また、図10の従来の誘導加熱装置においては、巻き線をインダクタンスとして動作させるため(数100μH程度)、巻き線の巻き数が多くなることになる。この際、巻き線から放出される低周波磁界が加熱コイルから放出される低周波磁界より大きくなり、外部に放出する低周波磁界が増加する課題が生じることになる。   Further, in the conventional induction heating apparatus of FIG. 10, since the winding is operated as an inductance (about several hundred μH), the number of winding turns increases. At this time, the low-frequency magnetic field emitted from the winding becomes larger than the low-frequency magnetic field emitted from the heating coil, resulting in an increase in the low-frequency magnetic field emitted to the outside.

また、これら従来の誘導加熱装置は高周波磁界を打ち消すことを目的としており、漏洩磁界低減用の巻き線は加熱コイルの近傍に限定されて配置の自由度がなく、更に加熱コイル近傍に配置することで鍋などの加熱物への磁界分布が変わり、特に炊飯器の場合には炊飯性能へ大きく影響を及ぼすという課題が生じることになる。   These conventional induction heating devices aim to cancel the high-frequency magnetic field, and the winding for reducing the leakage magnetic field is limited to the vicinity of the heating coil and has no freedom of arrangement, and is further arranged in the vicinity of the heating coil. Thus, the magnetic field distribution on a heated object such as a pan changes, and particularly in the case of a rice cooker, there arises a problem of greatly affecting the rice cooking performance.

以上のように従来の誘導加熱装置では、高周波の漏洩磁界を低減させるものであって、低周波の漏洩磁界の低減に着目してこなかったのである。この低周波漏洩磁界を低減することにより、因果関係は明確ではないが一部の調査で懸念されている低周波磁界の人体への影響に対する機器使用者の不安を取り除くことができ、また機器の極近傍の電子機器の誤動作のリスクを排除することもできる。
特開昭57−115795号公報 特公昭63−7672号公報
As described above, the conventional induction heating apparatus reduces the high-frequency leakage magnetic field, and has not paid attention to the reduction of the low-frequency leakage magnetic field. By reducing this low-frequency leakage magnetic field, it is possible to remove the anxiety of the device user about the influence of the low-frequency magnetic field on the human body, which is not clear in the causal relationship but is concerned in some investigations. It is also possible to eliminate the risk of malfunction of electronic devices in the immediate vicinity.
JP-A-57-115795 Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-7672

上記背景技術の問題点に鑑み、本発明が解決しようとする課題は、従来の誘導加熱式炊飯器では認知されなかった低周波漏洩磁界にも焦点をあて対策するもので、低周波磁界が加熱コイルから放射されることを減少させて機器から発生する不要な電磁波を減少させるとともに、従来の誘導加熱式炊飯器の磁界分布を大きく変えずに低周波漏洩磁界の対策を行うことで炊飯性能への悪影響なく低周波の漏洩磁界対策を行うことができる炊飯器を提供することにある。   In view of the above problems of the background art, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to focus on the low-frequency leakage magnetic field that has not been recognized by the conventional induction heating rice cooker, and the low-frequency magnetic field is heated. Reduces unnecessary electromagnetic waves generated from the equipment by reducing the radiation from the coil, and improves the rice cooking performance by taking measures against low-frequency leakage magnetic fields without significantly changing the magnetic field distribution of conventional induction heating rice cookers An object of the present invention is to provide a rice cooker that can take measures against a leakage magnetic field at a low frequency without adverse effects.

上記課題を解決するために本発明は、内鍋と、前記内鍋を保持する内枠と、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内鍋の底部を誘導加熱する底面加熱コイルと、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内枠の側面を誘導加熱する側面加熱コイルと、電源部に接続され商用周波数の電力を整流し商用周波数の2倍の周波数の低周波成分を持った電力に変換する整流手段と、前記整流手段と直列に接続されるインダクタと平滑コンデンサの直列接続回路と、前記低周波成分を持った電力を高周波電力に変換し前記底面加熱コイル及び前記前記側面加熱コイルに前記低周波成分と高周波成分が重畳した高周波電流を供給する高周波発振部とを備え、前記高周波発振部内にあり前記低周波成分を持つ低周波電流が流れる前記直列接続回路の配線を、前記配線より発生する低周波磁界と前記加熱コイルより発生する低周波磁界が互いに打ち消す方向となるように複数回巻いて構成した低周波磁界打ち消し手段を有す
るとともに、前記低周波打ち消し手段は誘導加熱に寄与する高周波磁界への影響を少なくすべく、前記内枠側面で、かつ前記側面加熱コイルの上方に配置してなる炊飯器としている。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an inner pot, an inner frame for holding the inner pot, a bottom surface heating coil that is disposed on the outer surface of the inner frame and induction-heats the bottom of the inner pot, Arranged on the outer surface of the frame, the side heating coil that induction-heats the side surface of the inner frame, and connected to the power supply unit to rectify the power of the commercial frequency and convert it into power with a low frequency component of twice the commercial frequency Rectifying means, a series connection circuit of an inductor and a smoothing capacitor connected in series with the rectifying means, and converting the power having the low frequency component into high frequency power to the bottom surface heating coil and the side surface heating coil. and a high-frequency oscillation section for supplying a high-frequency current low frequency component and high frequency component is superimposed, the wire of the series connection circuit low-frequency current flows having the low frequency component is in the high frequency oscillation portion, generated from the wiring A low-frequency magnetic field canceling means configured to be wound a plurality of times so that the low-frequency magnetic field generated by the heating coil and the low-frequency magnetic field generated by the heating coil cancel each other, and the low-frequency canceling means contributes to induction heating. In order to reduce the influence on the rice cooker, the rice cooker is arranged on the side surface of the inner frame and above the side surface heating coil.

これにより、高周波発振部内にあり側面加熱コイルに流れる電流の低周波成分と同じ周波数成分で側面加熱コイルと逆向きに電流が流れるように配置した低周波磁界打ち消し手段から発生する磁界が、低周波の漏洩磁界が多く発生する側面加熱コイルからの漏洩磁界と互いに打ち消し合って低周波の漏洩磁界を大きく低減させるとともに、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を前記内枠側面に配置することで、底面及び側面加熱コイルとの距離がとれるため誘導加熱に用いられる高周波磁界への影響を少なくすることができ炊飯性能への影響を抑えることができる。   As a result, the magnetic field generated from the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means arranged in the high-frequency oscillating unit so that the current flows in the opposite direction to the side heating coil with the same frequency component as the low frequency component of the current flowing in the side heating coil is reduced. The leakage magnetic field from the side heating coil that generates a lot of leakage magnetic field cancels each other to greatly reduce the low frequency leakage magnetic field, and the low frequency magnetic field cancellation means is arranged on the side surface of the inner frame, thereby heating the bottom surface and the side surface. Since the distance from the coil can be taken, the influence on the high frequency magnetic field used for induction heating can be reduced, and the influence on the rice cooking performance can be suppressed.

本発明の炊飯器は、炊飯性能への影響を抑えて加熱コイルから発生する低周波の漏洩磁界を低減することができる。   The rice cooker of this invention can suppress the influence on rice cooking performance, and can reduce the low frequency leakage magnetic field which generate | occur | produces from a heating coil.

第1の発明は、内鍋と、前記内鍋を保持する内枠と、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内鍋の底部を誘導加熱する底面加熱コイルと、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内枠の側面を誘導加熱する側面加熱コイルと、電源部に接続され商用周波数の電力を整流し商用周波数の2倍の周波数の低周波成分を持った電力に変換する整流手段と、前記整流手段と直列に接続されるインダクタと平滑コンデンサの直列接続回路と、前記低周波成分を持った電力を高周波電力に変換し前記底面加熱コイル及び前記前記側面加熱コイルに前記低周波成分と高周波成分が重畳した高周波電流を供給する高周波発振部とを備え、前記高周波発振部内にあり前記低周波成分を持つ低周波電流が流れる前記直列接続回路の配線を、前記配線より発生する低周波磁界と前記加熱コイルより発生する低周波磁界が互いに打ち消す方向となるように複数回巻いて構成した低周波磁界打ち消し手段を有するとともに、前記低周波打ち消し手段は誘導加熱に寄与する高周波磁界への影響を少なくすべく、前記内枠側面で、かつ前記側面加熱コイルの上方に配置してなる炊飯器としている。 1st invention is arrange | positioned on the outer surface of the inner pot, the inner frame holding the said inner pot, the bottom surface heating coil which arrange | positions on the outer surface of the said inner frame, and induction-heats the bottom part of the said inner pot, and the said inner frame A side heating coil that induction-heats the side of the inner frame, and a rectifying unit that is connected to the power supply unit to rectify the power of the commercial frequency and convert the power into a power having a low frequency component of twice the commercial frequency; A series connection circuit of an inductor and a smoothing capacitor connected in series with the rectifying means, and power having the low frequency component is converted into high frequency power, and the low frequency component and high frequency are applied to the bottom surface heating coil and the side surface heating coil. A high-frequency oscillating unit for supplying a high-frequency current with superimposed components, and a low-frequency magnetic field generated from the wiring by the wiring of the series connection circuit in which the low-frequency current having the low-frequency component flows in the high-frequency oscillating unit; Above The low-frequency magnetic field canceling means is constituted by winding a plurality of times so that the low-frequency magnetic field generated from the thermal coil is in a direction to cancel each other, and the low-frequency canceling means reduces the influence on the high-frequency magnetic field contributing to induction heating. Therefore, it is set as the rice cooker arrange | positioned above the said inner frame side surface and the said side surface heating coil.

これにより、高周波発振部内にあり側面加熱コイルに流れる電流の低周波成分と同じ周波数成分で側面加熱コイルと逆向きに電流が流れるように配置した低周波磁界打ち消し手段から発生する磁界が、低周波の漏洩磁界が多く発生する側面加熱コイルからの漏洩磁界と互いに打ち消し合って低周波の漏洩磁界を大きく低減させるとともに、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を前記内枠側面に配置することで、底面及び側面加熱コイルとの距離がとれるため誘導加熱に用いられる高周波磁界への影響を少なくすることができ炊飯性能への影響を抑えることができる。   As a result, the magnetic field generated from the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means arranged in the high-frequency oscillating unit so that the current flows in the opposite direction to the side heating coil with the same frequency component as the low frequency component of the current flowing in the side heating coil is reduced. The leakage magnetic field from the side heating coil that generates a lot of leakage magnetic field cancels each other to greatly reduce the low frequency leakage magnetic field, and the low frequency magnetic field cancellation means is arranged on the side surface of the inner frame, thereby heating the bottom surface and the side surface. Since the distance from the coil can be taken, the influence on the high frequency magnetic field used for induction heating can be reduced, and the influence on the rice cooking performance can be suppressed.

第2の発明は、特に第1の発明の底面加熱コイル及び側面加熱コイルを構成する線材を同方向に巻くこととすることにより、低周波漏洩磁界打ち消し手段から発生する低周波磁界と底面加熱コイルから発生する低周波漏洩磁界及び側面加熱コイルから発生する低周波漏洩磁界が互いに打ち消し合うため、より多くの低周波漏洩磁界を低減することができる。   In the second invention, the low-frequency magnetic field generated from the low-frequency leakage magnetic field canceling means and the bottom heating coil are obtained by winding the wire constituting the bottom heating coil and the side heating coil of the first invention in the same direction. Since the low frequency leakage magnetic field generated from the side and the low frequency leakage magnetic field generated from the side surface heating coil cancel each other, more low frequency leakage magnetic fields can be reduced.

第3の発明は、特に第1または第2の発明の低周波磁界打ち消し手段を、側面加熱コイルに流れる電流の低周波成分と同じ周波数成分を持つ配線を複数回環状に施すとともに前記配線を縦列に積み重ねた構成とすることにより、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を筒状にすることができ、炊飯器側面の内枠外周に嵌め込むだけで配置することができるようになるため、漏洩磁界対策を行う際の組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。   According to a third aspect of the invention, in particular, the low frequency magnetic field canceling means of the first or second aspect of the invention is provided with a wire having the same frequency component as the low frequency component of the current flowing in the side surface heating coil in a plurality of annular shapes and the wires are arranged in cascade. Since the low frequency magnetic field canceling means can be formed into a cylindrical shape by being stacked on top of each other, it can be arranged simply by fitting into the outer periphery of the inner frame on the side surface of the rice cooker. Assembling workability at the time can be improved.

第4の発明は、特に第3の発明の低周波磁界打ち消し手段を、構成する線材に自己融着線を用いて環状に縦列に積み重ねられた配線をお互い融着させ、形を固定することとすることにより、作業中に形状が変化することがたいため、取り扱いが簡単になり漏洩磁界対策を行う際の組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。   The fourth invention is the low frequency magnetic field canceling means of the third invention in particular, the self-bonding wire is used as the constituent wire material, and the wirings stacked in a column in a ring are fused together to fix the shape. By doing so, since it is difficult for the shape to change during the work, the handling becomes easy and the assembling workability when taking countermeasures against the leakage magnetic field can be improved.

第5の発明は、特に第3または第4の発明の低周波磁界打ち消し手段を、互いに絶縁された細線を複数本集合撚りして構成される電線を用いて構成することにより、低周波磁界打ち消し手段内を流れる電流の高周波分に起因する電線の表皮効果による損失を抑えることができ、漏洩磁界対策の発熱が少なく冷却の配置が容易にすることができる。   According to a fifth aspect of the invention, in particular, the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means of the third or fourth aspect of the present invention is configured by using a wire formed by twisting a plurality of thin wires insulated from each other, thereby canceling the low-frequency magnetic field. Loss due to the skin effect of the electric wire due to the high-frequency component of the current flowing in the means can be suppressed, and heat generation as a countermeasure against leakage magnetic field is less and cooling arrangement can be facilitated.

第6の発明は、特に第3〜5のいずれか1つの発明の低周波磁界打ち消し手段を、内枠と一体成形する構成とすることにより、作業性が向上するとともに低周波磁界打ち消し手段を固定するための固定器具を必要としないため、漏洩磁界対策を安価な構成にすることができる。   In the sixth aspect of the invention, the low frequency magnetic field canceling means according to any one of the third to fifth aspects is formed integrally with the inner frame, thereby improving workability and fixing the low frequency magnetic field canceling means. Since a fixing device for doing so is not required, the leakage magnetic field countermeasure can be made inexpensive.

第7の発明は、特に第1〜第6の発明のいずれか1つの発明において、環状の導体からなる電磁シールド環を側面加熱コイルの外周近傍で、かつ低周波磁界打ち消し手段の中心位置よりも電磁シール環の中心位置が下方に配置する構成とすることにより、低周波磁界および高周波磁界の双方を低減することができる構成をとることができる。   In a seventh aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the first to sixth aspects of the invention, the electromagnetic shield ring made of an annular conductor is located near the outer periphery of the side surface heating coil and more than the center position of the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means. By adopting a configuration in which the center position of the electromagnetic seal ring is disposed below, it is possible to adopt a configuration that can reduce both the low-frequency magnetic field and the high-frequency magnetic field.

第8の発明は、特に第1〜第5の発明のいずれか1つの発明において、環状の導体からなる電磁シールド環を側面加熱コイルの外周近傍に配置し、かつ前記電磁シールド環の外周部に低周波磁界打ち消し手段を配置する構成とすることにより、低周波の漏洩磁界低減及び高周波の漏洩磁界低減対策を電磁シールド環の位置を決めるだけで組み込むことができるため、低周波及び高周波の漏洩磁界が少なく、しかも漏洩磁界対策を行う際の組み立て作業性を良くすることができる。   In an eighth aspect of the invention, in particular, in any one of the first to fifth aspects of the invention, an electromagnetic shield ring made of an annular conductor is disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the side surface heating coil, and the outer periphery of the electromagnetic shield ring is arranged. Since the low frequency magnetic field canceling means is arranged, low frequency and high frequency leakage magnetic field reduction measures can be incorporated simply by determining the position of the electromagnetic shield ring. In addition, the assembly workability when taking countermeasures against leakage magnetic fields can be improved.

第9の発明は、特に第8の発明の電磁シールド環に、低周波磁界打ち消し手段の位置を決めるための凹凸部を設けることにより、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を電磁シールド環に直接巻くことができるため、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を環状にするための治具がいらず簡易に漏洩磁界対策を行うことができる。   In the ninth aspect of the invention, the low frequency magnetic field canceling means can be directly wound around the electromagnetic shield ring by providing the electromagnetic shield ring of the eighth invention with an uneven portion for determining the position of the low frequency magnetic field canceling means. Therefore, a leakage magnetic field countermeasure can be easily taken without using a jig for making the low frequency magnetic field canceling means annular.

第10の発明は、特に第9の発明の電磁シールド環に、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を支持する支持手段を設けることにより、低周波磁界低打ち消し手段を簡易に環状リングに配置することができるため、漏洩磁界対策を安価な構成とすることができる。   In the tenth aspect of the invention, the low frequency magnetic field low canceling means can be easily arranged on the annular ring by providing the supporting means for supporting the low frequency magnetic field canceling means in the electromagnetic shield ring of the ninth invention. The leakage magnetic field countermeasure can be made inexpensive.

本発明の目的は、第1の発明から第10の発明を実施の形態の要部とすることにより達成できるので、各請求項に対応する実施の形態の詳細を、以下に図面を参照しながら説明し、本発明を実施するための最良の形態の説明とする。なお、本発明は本実施の形態により限定されるものではない。また、本実施の形態の説明において、同一構成並びに作用効果を奏するところには同一符号を付して重複した説明を行わないものとする。   Since the object of the present invention can be achieved by using the first to tenth aspects of the present invention as the main part of the embodiments, details of the embodiments corresponding to the respective claims will be described below with reference to the drawings. It will be described and the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described. The present invention is not limited to the present embodiment. Further, in the description of the present embodiment, the same reference numerals are given to the same configurations and the effects and the same description is not repeated.

(実施の形態1)
図1は本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の構成図を示すものである。図1において、商用電源を含む電源部3は、高周波発振部11に接続され、高周波発振部11は底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bに接続される。底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bは内枠16の底面及び側面に配置され、内枠16の上面に置かれた内釜である内鍋15と磁気結合する形で設置される。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of a rice cooker according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a power supply unit 3 including a commercial power supply is connected to a high-frequency oscillation unit 11, and the high-frequency oscillation unit 11 is connected to a bottom surface heating coil 1a and a side surface heating coil 1b. The bottom surface heating coil 1 a and the side surface heating coil 1 b are disposed on the bottom surface and the side surface of the inner frame 16, and are installed so as to be magnetically coupled to the inner pot 15 that is an inner pot placed on the upper surface of the inner frame 16.

底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bの下部には、内鍋15との磁気結合を高め
る防磁フェライト13が配置される。また、高周波発振部11は電源部3に接続される整流手段4と、整流手段4と直列に接続されるインダクタ5と平滑コンデンサ6の直列接続回路と、平滑コンデンサ6に並列に接続される共振コンデンサ7と半導体スイッチ8の直列接続回路からなり、共振コンデンサ7は底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bと並列に接続される。
Under the bottom heating coil 1a and the side heating coil 1b, a magnetic shield ferrite 13 that enhances magnetic coupling with the inner pot 15 is disposed. The high-frequency oscillation unit 11 includes a rectifying unit 4 connected to the power source unit 3, a series connection circuit of an inductor 5 and a smoothing capacitor 6 connected in series with the rectifying unit 4, and a resonance connected in parallel to the smoothing capacitor 6. The resonant capacitor 7 is connected in parallel with the bottom surface heating coil 1a and the side surface heating coil 1b.

なお、底面加熱コイル1aと側面加熱コイル1bは、同時通電を行う場合には直列接続され(以下、加熱コイル1と呼ぶ)、更に底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bは同方向に巻く方が望ましい。一方、インダクタ5の配線は側面加熱コイル1bの上部で内鍋の側面中央付近で側面加熱コイル1bの巻き方向とは逆に複数回巻かれ、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を構成する。   The bottom surface heating coil 1a and the side surface heating coil 1b are connected in series when simultaneous energization is performed (hereinafter referred to as the heating coil 1), and the bottom surface heating coil 1a and the side surface heating coil 1b are wound in the same direction. desirable. On the other hand, the wiring of the inductor 5 is wound a plurality of times near the center of the side surface of the inner pot near the center of the side surface of the inner pot, opposite to the winding direction of the side surface heating coil 1b, thereby constituting the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12.

本実施例では、誘導加熱装置に用いられる一般的な回路構成を示しているが、加熱コイル1に低周波磁界成分が重畳する回路構成であれば特に限定するものではない。   In this embodiment, a general circuit configuration used for the induction heating apparatus is shown, but there is no particular limitation as long as the circuit configuration is such that a low-frequency magnetic field component is superimposed on the heating coil 1.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。図2はインバータ回路の各区間における電流経路を示した図である。Iは入力電流を、Iはインダクタ5及び低周波磁界打ち消し手段12に流れる電流を、Iは加熱コイル1に流れる電流を示している。電源部3は商用電源などで構成され、高周波発振部11に商用周波数の電力を供給する。 About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a current path in each section of the inverter circuit. I 3 is an input current, I 5 is a current flowing through the inductor 5 and the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12, and I 1 is a current flowing through the heating coil 1. The power supply unit 3 is composed of a commercial power source or the like, and supplies commercial frequency power to the high-frequency oscillation unit 11.

そのため、入力電流Iは、商用周波数成分を持つ電流になる。高周波発振部11では、整流手段4により商用電力を整流して商用電源の2倍の周波数成分を持った電力に変換し、更に半導体スイッチ8を用いて20kHz〜50kHz程度の高周波電力に変換される。そして、この高周波電力は加熱コイル1に供給され、加熱コイル1から高周波磁界の形で内鍋15に供給される。内鍋15は、高周波磁界に従い表層部に渦電流が生じ、その結果発熱するに至る。 Therefore, the input current I 3 will current having a commercial frequency component. In the high frequency oscillating unit 11, commercial power is rectified by the rectifying means 4 to be converted into power having a frequency component twice that of the commercial power supply, and further converted to high frequency power of about 20 kHz to 50 kHz using the semiconductor switch 8. . And this high frequency electric power is supplied to the heating coil 1, and is supplied to the inner pot 15 from the heating coil 1 in the form of a high frequency magnetic field. In the inner pot 15, an eddy current is generated in the surface layer portion according to the high frequency magnetic field, and as a result, heat is generated.

そのため、インダクタ5及び低周波磁界打ち消し手段12に流れる電流は商用周波数の2倍の周波数の電流Iが流れ、また側面加熱コイル1bには半導体スイッチ8が導通状態になったときに電源部3→整流手段4→加熱コイル1→半導体スイッチ8のループで生じる商用周波数の2倍の成分をもつ低周波電流と、半導体スイッチ8の周波数に従って加熱コイル1に流れる高周波成分が重畳した電流I11(図2に示す)が流れる。 For this reason, the current I 5 having a frequency twice the commercial frequency flows through the inductor 5 and the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12, and the power source 3 when the semiconductor switch 8 becomes conductive in the side surface heating coil 1 b. A current I 11 (a superposition of a low-frequency current having a component twice the commercial frequency generated in the loop of the rectifying means 4 → the heating coil 1 → the semiconductor switch 8 and a high-frequency component flowing in the heating coil 1 according to the frequency of the semiconductor switch 8. Flows as shown in FIG.

よって、加熱コイル1と低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の低周波磁界が互いに打ち消すように配置することにより、加熱コイル1から発生する低周波磁界を打ち消すことができる。この際、側面加熱コイル1bの方が底面加熱コイル1aよりもコイル径が大きく、また内鍋との結合も取りにくいことから漏洩磁界が大きい。このため、少なくとも側面加熱コイル1bと低周波磁界打ち消し手段12は互いに打ち消し合う様に配置することが望ましく、更に底面加熱コイル1aと側面加熱コイル1bは同方向に巻くことで、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の磁界打ち消し効果をより大きくすることができる。   Therefore, the low frequency magnetic field generated from the heating coil 1 can be canceled by arranging the heating coil 1 and the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 so that the low frequency magnetic fields cancel each other. At this time, the side surface heating coil 1b has a larger coil diameter than the bottom surface heating coil 1a, and the leakage magnetic field is large because it is difficult to be coupled with the inner pot. For this reason, it is desirable that at least the side surface heating coil 1b and the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 are arranged so as to cancel each other. Further, the bottom surface heating coil 1a and the side surface heating coil 1b are wound in the same direction, so that the low frequency magnetic field canceling unit is The magnetic field canceling effect of 12 can be further increased.

一方、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12は、内鍋15の側面付近に配置される。そのため、図3に示すように低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を縦列に積み重ねリング状の構成をとることで、低周波磁界打ち消し手段を筒状にすることができ、内枠16の側面に簡易に配置することが可能になり、作業性を向上させることができるとともに、更に、自己融着線を複数回巻いて用い、線自身を固定することで更に取り扱いが簡易になり作業性を向上させることができる。   On the other hand, the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is disposed near the side surface of the inner pot 15. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 are stacked in a column and formed into a ring shape, so that the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means can be formed into a cylindrical shape and can be easily arranged on the side surface of the inner frame 16. It is possible to improve the workability, and further, the self-bonding wire is wound and used several times, and fixing the wire itself further simplifies the handling and improves the workability. it can.

また、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12に互いに絶縁された細線を複数本集合撚りして構成
される電線(リッツ線)を用いることにより、低周波磁界打ち消し手段内を流れる電流の高周波分に起因する電線の表皮効果による損失を抑えることが可能になり、電線の発熱を少なくすることができるため、冷却するための配置が複雑にならない効果が生じる。
Further, by using an electric wire (Litz wire) formed by twisting a plurality of thin wires insulated from each other in the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12, an electric wire caused by a high frequency component of the current flowing in the low frequency magnetic field canceling means It is possible to suppress the loss due to the skin effect, and it is possible to reduce the heat generation of the electric wire, so that the arrangement for cooling is not complicated.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、側面加熱コイル1bに流れる電流の低周波成分と同じ周波数成分を持つ配線を側面加熱コイル1bと互いに逆向きの電流が流れるように配置した低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を、内枠16の側面に配置し、かつ側面加熱コイル1bの上方に配置することにより、低周波打ち消し手段12から発生する磁界と側面加熱コイル1bから発生する低周波磁界とが互いに打ち消し合って低周波漏洩磁界を大きく低減させるとともに、底面加熱コイル1a及び側面加熱コイル1bの距離がとれることにより、誘導加熱に寄与する高周波磁界への影響が少ないので炊飯性能への影響を少なくすることができ、しかも低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を縦列に積み重ねリング状の構成にすることで内枠16への組み込みを簡易にすることができる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the low-frequency magnetic field cancellation in which the wiring having the same frequency component as the low-frequency component of the current flowing in the side surface heating coil 1b is arranged so that the currents flowing in the opposite directions to the side surface heating coil 1b flows. By disposing the means 12 on the side surface of the inner frame 16 and above the side surface heating coil 1b, the magnetic field generated from the low frequency canceling means 12 and the low frequency magnetic field generated from the side surface heating coil 1b cancel each other. Combined with this, the low frequency leakage magnetic field is greatly reduced and the distance between the bottom surface heating coil 1a and the side surface heating coil 1b is reduced, so that the influence on the high frequency magnetic field contributing to induction heating is small , thereby reducing the influence on the rice cooking performance. the can be, moreover integration into the inner frame 16 by a ring-like configuration stacking a low-frequency magnetic field cancellation means 12 in tandem It can be easy.

(実施の形態2)
図4は、本発明の実施の形態2における炊飯器の要部の構成図である。本実施の形態は、実施の形態1における発明と異なるところは、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12が内枠16と、その外面において一体成形されている点である。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram of a main part of the rice cooker according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is integrally formed with the inner frame 16 and the outer surface thereof.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。内枠16は、PPSなどの100℃以上の耐熱性をもつ樹脂で構成されており、底面加熱コイル1a、側面加熱コイル1b及び防磁フェライト13などを一体成形した形状のものも見られる。ここで、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12のリード線を内枠16と一体成形することにより、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を内枠16にセットする必要がなくなるとともに、コンパクトな構成をとることが可能になる。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. The inner frame 16 is made of a resin having a heat resistance of 100 ° C. or higher, such as PPS, and a shape in which the bottom surface heating coil 1a, the side surface heating coil 1b, the magnetic shield ferrite 13 and the like are integrally formed is also seen. Here, by forming the lead wire of the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 integrally with the inner frame 16, it is not necessary to set the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 to the inner frame 16, and it is possible to adopt a compact configuration. Become.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12が内枠16と一体成形する構成とすることにより、製品組み立て時の作業性が向上するとともに、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を固定するための固定器具を必要としないため、漏洩磁界対策を安価な構成にすることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is integrally formed with the inner frame 16 to improve the workability during product assembly and to fix the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12. Since a fixing device for doing so is not required, the leakage magnetic field countermeasure can be made inexpensive.

(実施の形態3)
図5は、本発明の実施の形態3における炊飯器の構成図である。本実施の形態は、実施の形態1の発明と異なるところは、電磁シールド環2を側面加熱コイル1bの近傍で低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の下方に配置している点である。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of a rice cooker according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The present embodiment is different from the invention of the first embodiment in that the electromagnetic shield ring 2 is disposed below the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 in the vicinity of the side surface heating coil 1b.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。一般に加熱コイル1と内鍋15の間は、通常10mm前後の空隙が存在する。そのため、加熱コイル1から発生する高周波磁界のうち、内鍋15に吸収されずに外部に放出される漏洩磁界が存在する。この漏洩磁界は外周部ほど多くなるため、最外部の周辺に逆向きの高周波磁界を発生させて低減させる方法が有効である。しかし、低周波磁界低減手段である低周波磁界打ち消し手段12から発生する磁界は、低周波が大部分で高周波漏洩磁界の低減効果は少ない。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. In general, a gap of about 10 mm usually exists between the heating coil 1 and the inner pot 15. Therefore, among the high-frequency magnetic field generated from the heating coil 1, there is a leakage magnetic field that is released to the outside without being absorbed by the inner pot 15. Since the leakage magnetic field increases toward the outer periphery, a method of reducing the high frequency magnetic field in the opposite direction around the outermost part is effective. However, the magnetic field generated from the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12, which is a low-frequency magnetic field reducing means, is mostly low frequency and has little effect on reducing the high-frequency leakage magnetic field.

そこで、加熱コイル1の外周部、特に側面加熱コイル1bの外周部に電磁シールド環2を配置することで、加熱コイル1に対する打ち消し磁界を電磁シールド環2に発生させ、高周波漏洩磁界を低減させることができる。この際、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12と電磁シールド環2を分離して配置することで、双方を順に嵌め込むだけで良いため製品組み立ての際の作業性を向上させることができる。   Therefore, by disposing the electromagnetic shield ring 2 on the outer peripheral portion of the heating coil 1, particularly on the outer peripheral portion of the side surface heating coil 1b, a cancellation magnetic field for the heating coil 1 is generated in the electromagnetic shield ring 2 and the high-frequency leakage magnetic field is reduced. Can do. At this time, since the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 and the electromagnetic shield ring 2 are arranged separately, it is only necessary to fit both of them in order, so that workability at the time of product assembly can be improved.

ここで、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12は内枠16の近傍に位置するため、電磁シールド環2の径の方が低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の径よりも大きくなる。そのため、電磁シールド環2と低周波磁界打ち消し手段12に位置的な重なりが生じても問題はない。なお、電磁シールド環2はアルミ板を環状にして端部を接合して構成したものや、電線を環状に短絡して構成したものなどがある。   Here, since the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is located in the vicinity of the inner frame 16, the diameter of the electromagnetic shield ring 2 is larger than the diameter of the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12. Therefore, there is no problem even if a positional overlap occurs between the electromagnetic shield ring 2 and the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12. In addition, the electromagnetic shield ring 2 includes an aluminum plate formed in an annular shape and joined at an end thereof, and an electromagnetic shield ring formed by short-circuiting an electric wire.

但し、電磁シールド環2と低周波磁界打ち消し手段12に重なりのない方が、炊飯器の筐体をコンパクトにできることはいうまでもない。   However, it goes without saying that the casing of the rice cooker can be made compact if the electromagnetic shield ring 2 and the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 do not overlap.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、環状の導体からなる電磁シールド環2を側面加熱コイル1bの外周近傍で、かつ低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の下方に配置する構成とすることにより、低周波及び高周波の漏洩磁界を少なくすることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, the electromagnetic shield ring 2 made of an annular conductor is arranged in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the side surface heating coil 1b and below the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12, thereby reducing the low frequency. In addition, high-frequency leakage magnetic fields can be reduced.

(実施の形態4)
図6は、本発明の実施の形態6における炊飯器の構成図である。本実施の形態は、実施の形態1の発明と異なるところは、電磁シールド環2の外周部に低周波磁界打ち消し手段12が位置している点である。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a rice cooker according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. The present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is located on the outer periphery of the electromagnetic shield ring 2.

以上のように構成された炊飯器について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。低周波磁界打ち消し手段12は、巻き数が多く径が大きいほど打ち消し磁界を多く発生する。そのため、径が大きくとれる場所に配置することが望ましい。一方、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の径を大きくすると炊飯器の大きさが大きくなるため設置場所等に制限が出る。   About the rice cooker comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below. The low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 generates more canceling magnetic fields as the number of windings is larger and the diameter is larger. Therefore, it is desirable to arrange in a place where the diameter can be increased. On the other hand, if the diameter of the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is increased, the size of the rice cooker increases, so that the installation location is limited.

そこで、図6に示すように電磁シールド環2の外周部に低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を設けることで、径を大きくとれ、しかもコンパクトに低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を収めることが可能になる。また、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12は、側面加熱コイル1bの上方位置にさせることで、側面加熱コイル1bとの距離がとれ炊飯性能への影響を少なくすることもできる。   Therefore, by providing the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 on the outer peripheral portion of the electromagnetic shield ring 2 as shown in FIG. 6, the diameter can be increased and the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 can be accommodated compactly. Moreover, the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 can be positioned above the side surface heating coil 1b, so that the distance from the side surface heating coil 1b can be increased and the influence on the rice cooking performance can be reduced.

一方、炊飯器の要部を示す図7の様に、電磁シールド環2に低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の配線が収まる凹凸部18を設け、そこに低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を巻き付けることで電磁シールド環2が巻き治具を兼ねることができるとともに、そのまま炊飯器の筐体に収めることができるため、製品組み立て時の作業性が向上することになる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 7 showing the main part of the rice cooker, the electromagnetic shield ring 2 is provided with an uneven portion 18 in which the wiring of the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is accommodated, and the low frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is wound around the electromagnetic shield. Since the ring 2 can also serve as a winding jig and can be housed in the case of the rice cooker as it is, workability at the time of product assembly is improved.

更に、図8に示すように電磁シールド環2の一部に、低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を固定するための支持手段17を複数設けることで、改めて固定器具を用意する必要がなくなり、安価に防磁構造を実現することができる。支持手段としては、電磁シールド環2の一部を鍵型に出し、電磁シールド環2に挟み込む構造などの方法がある。   Further, as shown in FIG. 8, by providing a plurality of support means 17 for fixing the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 in a part of the electromagnetic shield ring 2, it is not necessary to prepare a fixing device again, and the magnetic shield can be inexpensively provided. A structure can be realized. As a support means, there is a method such as a structure in which a part of the electromagnetic shield ring 2 is taken out into a key shape and sandwiched between the electromagnetic shield rings 2.

以上のように本実施の形態においては、電磁シールド環2の外周に低周波磁界打ち消し手段12を配置する構成を採ることで、低周波漏洩磁界を少なくすることができるとともに、簡易に低周波磁界打ち消し手段12の環状構造を作ることができるため漏洩磁界対策を行う際の組み立て作業性を向上させることができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, by adopting a configuration in which the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means 12 is arranged on the outer periphery of the electromagnetic shield ring 2, the low-frequency leakage magnetic field can be reduced and the low-frequency magnetic field can be easily obtained. Since the annular structure of the canceling means 12 can be made, it is possible to improve the assembling workability when taking measures against the leakage magnetic field.

以上の様に本発明にかかる炊飯器は、加熱コイルから発生する低周波の漏洩磁界を、炊飯性能に大きな影響を与えることなく低減することができ、加熱コイルから低周波磁界の漏れる調理器具に適用できる。   As described above, the rice cooker according to the present invention can reduce the low-frequency leakage magnetic field generated from the heating coil without greatly affecting the rice-cooking performance. Applicable.

本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の構成図The block diagram of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の動作波形を示す図The figure which shows the operation | movement waveform of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態1における炊飯器の低周波磁界打ち消し手段の斜視図The perspective view of the low frequency magnetic field cancellation means of the rice cooker in Embodiment 1 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態2における炊飯器の要部の構成図The block diagram of the principal part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における炊飯器の構成図The block diagram of the rice cooker in Embodiment 3 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器の構成図The block diagram of the rice cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention 本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器の要部の構成図The block diagram of the principal part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態4における炊飯器の要部の構成図The block diagram of the principal part of the rice cooker in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 従来の誘導加熱装置の構成図Configuration diagram of conventional induction heating device 従来の誘導加熱装置の構成図Configuration diagram of conventional induction heating device 従来の誘導加熱加熱装置の回路構成図Circuit diagram of a conventional induction heating and heating device

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 加熱コイル
1a 底面加熱コイル
1b 側面加熱コイル
2 電磁シールド環
11 高周波発振部
12 低周波磁界打ち消し手段
15 内鍋
16 内枠
17 支持手段
18 凹凸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Heating coil 1a Bottom surface heating coil 1b Side surface heating coil 2 Electromagnetic shield ring 11 High frequency oscillation part 12 Low frequency magnetic field cancellation means 15 Inner pan 16 Inner frame 17 Support means 18 Uneven part

Claims (10)

内鍋と、前記内鍋を保持する内枠と、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内鍋の底部を誘導加熱する底面加熱コイルと、前記内枠の外面に配置し、前記内枠の側面を誘導加熱する側面加熱コイルと、電源部に接続され商用周波数の電力を整流し商用周波数の2倍の周波数の低周波成分を持った電力に変換する整流手段と、前記整流手段と直列に接続されるインダクタと平滑コンデンサの直列接続回路と、前記低周波成分を持った電力を高周波電力に変換し前記底面加熱コイル及び前記前記側面加熱コイルに前記低周波成分と高周波成分が重畳した高周波電流を供給する高周波発振部とを備え、前記高周波発振部内にあり前記低周波成分を持つ低周波電流が流れる前記直列接続回路の配線を、前記配線より発生する低周波磁界と前記加熱コイルより発生する低周波磁界が互いに打ち消す方向となるように複数回巻いて構成した低周波磁界打ち消し手段を有するとともに、前記低周波打ち消し手段は誘導加熱に寄与する高周波磁界への影響を少なくすべく、前記内枠側面で、かつ前記側面加熱コイルの上方に配置してなる炊飯器。 An inner pot, an inner frame holding the inner pot, an outer surface of the inner frame, a bottom heating coil for induction heating the bottom of the inner pot, an outer surface of the inner frame, Side heating coil for induction heating the side, rectifying means connected to the power supply unit for rectifying the power of the commercial frequency and converting it into power having a low frequency component twice the commercial frequency, and in series with the rectifying means A series connection circuit of an inductor and a smoothing capacitor to be connected, and a high frequency current in which the low frequency component and the high frequency component are superimposed on the bottom surface heating coil and the side surface heating coil by converting the power having the low frequency component into high frequency power. and a high-frequency oscillation unit for supplying the wire of the high frequency is in the oscillation portion the series connection circuit low-frequency current flows having the low frequency components, from the heating coil and the low-frequency magnetic field generated from the wiring In addition to having a low frequency magnetic field canceling means constituted by winding a plurality of times so that the generated low frequency magnetic field is in the direction of canceling each other, the low frequency canceling means reduces the influence on the high frequency magnetic field contributing to induction heating. A rice cooker arranged on the side of the inner frame and above the side surface heating coil. 底面加熱コイル及び側面加熱コイルを構成する線材は、同方向に巻くものとした請求項1に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 1, wherein the wire constituting the bottom surface heating coil and the side surface heating coil is wound in the same direction. 低周波打ち消し手段は、側面加熱コイルに流れる電流の低周波成分と同じ周波数の成分を複数回環状に施すとともに、前記配線を縦列に積み重ねて構成した請求項1または請求項2に記載の炊飯器。 3. The rice cooker according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the low-frequency canceling means is configured by applying a component having the same frequency as the low-frequency component of the current flowing in the side surface heating coil in a ring shape and stacking the wirings in tandem. . 低周波磁界打ち消し手段は、自己融着線を用いて形状を固定することを特徴とする請求項3記載の炊飯器。 4. The rice cooker according to claim 3, wherein the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means fixes the shape using a self-bonding wire. 低周波打ち消し手段は、互いに絶縁された細線を複数本集合撚りして構成される電線を用いてなる請求項3または請求項4に記載の炊飯器。 5. The rice cooker according to claim 3, wherein the low-frequency canceling means uses an electric wire formed by twisting a plurality of thin wires insulated from each other. 低周波打ち消し手段は、内枠と一体成形してなる請求項4または請求項5に記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the low-frequency canceling means is formed integrally with the inner frame. 環状の導体からなる電磁シールド環は、側面加熱コイルの外周近傍で、かつ低周波磁界打ち消し手段の中心位置よりも電磁シールド環の中心位置が下方になるように配置するものとした請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の炊飯器。 The electromagnetic shield ring made of an annular conductor is disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the side surface heating coil so that the center position of the electromagnetic shield ring is below the center position of the low-frequency magnetic field canceling means. The rice cooker of any one of 6. 環状の導体からなる電磁シールド環は、側面加熱コイルの外周近傍に配置するとともに、その外周部には低周波磁界打ち消し手段を配置してなる請求項1〜7いずれか1項記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the electromagnetic shield ring made of an annular conductor is disposed in the vicinity of the outer periphery of the side surface heating coil, and a low-frequency magnetic field canceling means is disposed on the outer periphery thereof. 電磁シールド環は、低周波打ち消し手段の位置を決めるための凹凸部を設けてなる請求項8記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 8, wherein the electromagnetic shield ring is provided with an uneven portion for determining the position of the low-frequency canceling means. 電磁シールド環は、一部に低周波打ち消し手段を支持する支持手段を設けてなる請求項8または請求項9記載の炊飯器。 The rice cooker according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the electromagnetic shield ring is provided with support means for supporting low-frequency canceling means in part.
JP2003396880A 2003-11-27 2003-11-27 rice cooker Expired - Fee Related JP4155178B2 (en)

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