JP4146500B2 - 脊椎を固定するための装置 - Google Patents
脊椎を固定するための装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4146500B2 JP4146500B2 JP2007177471A JP2007177471A JP4146500B2 JP 4146500 B2 JP4146500 B2 JP 4146500B2 JP 2007177471 A JP2007177471 A JP 2007177471A JP 2007177471 A JP2007177471 A JP 2007177471A JP 4146500 B2 JP4146500 B2 JP 4146500B2
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- connector
- spinal rod
- fixation
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- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 17
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010058907 Spinal deformity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000115 thoracic cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003462 Bender reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037873 arthrodesis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7037—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other wherein pivoting is blocked when the rod is clamped
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7035—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other
- A61B17/7038—Screws or hooks, wherein a rod-clamping part and a bone-anchoring part can pivot relative to each other to a different extent in different directions, e.g. within one plane only
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7041—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae with single longitudinal rod offset laterally from single row of screws or hooks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7002—Longitudinal elements, e.g. rods
- A61B17/7011—Longitudinal element being non-straight, e.g. curved, angled or branched
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7001—Screws or hooks combined with longitudinal elements which do not contact vertebrae
- A61B17/7032—Screws or hooks with U-shaped head or back through which longitudinal rods pass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers ; Bone stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
- A61B17/7049—Connectors, not bearing on the vertebrae, for linking longitudinal elements together
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00831—Material properties
- A61B2017/00858—Material properties high friction or non-slip
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
下記態様は、上記の態様の特徴のいずれかと組み合わせて使用することができる。
Claims (15)
- ヒトの脊椎を固定するための移植装置(10)であって、
締め端(50)および反り可能な受け端(54)を含むコネクター(16)、ここで受け端は、開口端(60)を有する実質的にU型のボアホール(62)を形成する;
ボアホール内に軸方向に配置可能な脊椎ロッド(12);
本体(80、302)を含む固定要素(300)、ここで本体はコネクターの受け端を受け入れるように構成された空洞(318)を含み、固定要素は骨に取りつけられるように構成されている;および
コネクターの締め端と係合するように構成された締め具(18)
を含み、
締め具はコネクターを少なくとも部分的に空洞中へ動かすように適合されており、ここで、コネクターは、該移植装置が体内に移植された状態で空洞の内部表面がコネクターの受け端と係合しかつコネクターの受け端に圧縮力を及ぼすように、少なくとも一部が空洞内に配置されるように適合されており、こうしてコネクターを固定要素および脊椎ロッドに結合させ、それによって、脊椎ロッドをボアホール内に維持する、
ところの移植装置。 - 空洞が先細である、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が、軸を有する骨ネジ(14)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が、骨と係合するフック(22)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が、脊椎ロッド(12)を隣接の脊椎ロッド(12)に一定の距離で連結するための横コネクター(20)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 本体(80)が、或る軸の長さを有する実質的にU型のヨーク(112)を含み、ヨークは最上部(104)と底部(106)との間に形成され、最上部は第一端(108)を含み、底部は第二端(110)を含み、第一端および第二端がヨークの幅を規定し、第一端および第二端はヨークの幅がヨークの軸の長さにわたって変化するように湾曲している、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が固定装置(304)、および固定装置を脊椎ロッド(12)から横方向にオフセットするためにコネクター(16)と固定要素との間にフィットするように適合されたスペーサー(114)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が固定装置(304)およびスペーサー(114)をさらに含み、スペーサーがコネクター(16)と固定要素との間にフィットするように適合され、固定装置が突起部を含み、スペーサーが固定装置を脊椎ロッド(12)からオフセットするように適合され、かつスペーサーの周りでの固定装置の回転を阻止するために突起部との相補的係合を形成するように適合された歯(120)を含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)が固定装置(304)およびスペーサー(114)をさらに含み、固定装置は本体(302)から延び、スペーサーは約1mm〜約10mmの幅を有しかつ該移植装置が体内に移植された状態で固定装置を脊椎ロッド(12)から横方向にオフセットするためにコネクター(16)と固定要素との間にフィットするように適合されている、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 本体(80)が最上部(104)および底部(106)をさらに含み、最上部と底部との間に先細空洞(318)が形成され、最上部および底部が各々、脊椎ロッド(12)から離れる方向に湾曲した端を含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)がボア(222)をさらに含み、そして、ボアを通って延びかつコネクター(16)と接触して空洞内でのコネクター(16)の運動を阻止するように適合されたロッキング要素(220)をさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 横コネクター(20)が縮小部分(92)および斜角部分を含み、縮小部分が本体(80)の幅より小さい幅を有し、斜角部分が縮小部分を本体(80)に連結している、請求項5に記載の移植装置。
- 横コネクター(20)が縮小部分(92)および斜角部分を含み、縮小部分が本体(80)の幅より小さい幅を有し、斜角部分が本体(80)と縮小部分との間に延び、縮小部分が脊椎ロッド(12)および隣接する脊椎ロッド(12)の間の横方向の距離を短くするための湾曲を含む、請求項5に記載の移植装置。
- 受け端(54)が、受け端(54)から離れる方向に狭くなる先細外部表面を含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
- 固定要素(300)がネジ付きボア(222)を含み、そして該ボアを通って延び、かつ該移植装置が体内に移植された状態でコネクター(16)と接触して空洞内でのコネクター(16)の動きを阻止するように適合されたネジをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の移植装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/740,123 US6416515B1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1996-10-24 | Spinal fixation system |
US08/942,325 US6595992B1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-10-01 | Method and apparatus for spinal fixation |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51936198A Division JP2002514100A (ja) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-10-16 | 脊椎を固定するための方法および装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007307394A JP2007307394A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
JP4146500B2 true JP4146500B2 (ja) | 2008-09-10 |
Family
ID=27113638
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51936198A Ceased JP2002514100A (ja) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-10-16 | 脊椎を固定するための方法および装置 |
JP2007177471A Expired - Fee Related JP4146500B2 (ja) | 1996-10-24 | 2007-07-05 | 脊椎を固定するための装置 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP51936198A Ceased JP2002514100A (ja) | 1996-10-24 | 1997-10-16 | 脊椎を固定するための方法および装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5989250A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0934026B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2002514100A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU723776B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2264672C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998017188A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (339)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE19518796A1 (de) * | 1995-05-22 | 1996-11-28 | Hoechst Ag | Fluorphenylsubstituierte Alkenylcarbonsäure-guanidine, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, ihre Verwendung als Medikament oder Diagnostikum sowie sie enthaltendes Medikament |
WO1998017188A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Method and apparatus for spinal fixation |
US6416515B1 (en) | 1996-10-24 | 2002-07-09 | Spinal Concepts, Inc. | Spinal fixation system |
FR2761256B1 (fr) * | 1997-04-01 | 1999-06-11 | Daniel Chopin | Instrumentation d'osteosynthese rachidienne a connecteur de liaison entre une tige vertebrale et des organes d'ancrage osseux |
US6010503A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 2000-01-04 | Spinal Innovations, Llc | Locking mechanism |
US6210413B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2001-04-03 | Sdgi Holdings, Inc. | Connecting apparatus using shape-memory technology |
US6261291B1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2001-07-17 | David J. Talaber | Orthopedic implant assembly |
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US6565564B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-05-20 | Synthes U.S.A. | Multi-pin clamp and rod attachment |
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US10729469B2 (en) | 2006-01-09 | 2020-08-04 | Roger P. Jackson | Flexible spinal stabilization assembly with spacer having off-axis core member |
US10258382B2 (en) | 2007-01-18 | 2019-04-16 | Roger P. Jackson | Rod-cord dynamic connection assemblies with slidable bone anchor attachment members along the cord |
US8292926B2 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2012-10-23 | Jackson Roger P | Dynamic stabilization connecting member with elastic core and outer sleeve |
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-
1997
- 1997-10-16 WO PCT/US1997/016971 patent/WO1998017188A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-16 JP JP51936198A patent/JP2002514100A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-16 EP EP97911588A patent/EP0934026B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-16 AU AU48917/97A patent/AU723776B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-16 CA CA2264672A patent/CA2264672C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-02-20 US US09/026,711 patent/US5989250A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-11-04 US US09/434,324 patent/US6613050B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
- 2007-07-05 JP JP2007177471A patent/JP4146500B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US5989250A (en) | 1999-11-23 |
JP2002514100A (ja) | 2002-05-14 |
CA2264672C (en) | 2010-11-30 |
EP0934026A1 (en) | 1999-08-11 |
EP0934026B1 (en) | 2009-07-15 |
US6613050B1 (en) | 2003-09-02 |
CA2264672A1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
AU723776B2 (en) | 2000-09-07 |
WO1998017188A1 (en) | 1998-04-30 |
JP2007307394A (ja) | 2007-11-29 |
AU4891797A (en) | 1998-05-15 |
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