JP4028829B2 - 建築用貼り合わせボード、複合建築パネルおよび壁面構造 - Google Patents
建築用貼り合わせボード、複合建築パネルおよび壁面構造 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4028829B2 JP4028829B2 JP2003289121A JP2003289121A JP4028829B2 JP 4028829 B2 JP4028829 B2 JP 4028829B2 JP 2003289121 A JP2003289121 A JP 2003289121A JP 2003289121 A JP2003289121 A JP 2003289121A JP 4028829 B2 JP4028829 B2 JP 4028829B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- board
- foamed resin
- wall
- gypsum
- gypsum board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002998 adhesive polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
基本的には、通常の建材として利用されている石膏ボードが使用できる。
基本的には、通常の建材に利用されている発泡樹脂ボードが使用できる。
石膏ボードと発泡樹脂ボードとを貼り合わせることができるもので、下記のような接着材料を使用する。
(B)有機ピグメントと、
(C)100g当たりの吸油量が50ml以下の充填剤とを含む接着剤である。
石膏ボードと発泡樹脂ボードとを易剥離性防水接着層で貼り合わせる。
複合建築パネルは、工業化住宅や高層ビルなどを生産性良く施工する技術として知られている。
前記貼り合わせボードを、各種の壁面構造の施工に利用することができる。
図1に示す建築用貼り合わせボード10は、石膏ボード14と発泡樹脂ボード12とが易剥離性防水接着層16で一体接合されており、全体寸法が、90cm×250cm、厚み32.5mmである。
図3では、貼り合わせボード10を、建築物の外壁を構成する複合建築パネル20に利用している。
建築物あるいは複合建築パネル20の解体を行う際には、再利用できる材料は回収し、それ以外の材料は廃棄処分する。
12 発泡樹脂ボード
14 石膏ボード
16 易剥離性防水接着層
20 複合建築パネル
22 鋼枠
24 内装下地板
26 断熱材
28 外装材
Claims (3)
- 石膏ボードと、
発泡樹脂ボードと、
前記石膏ボードと前記発泡樹脂ボードとを貼り合わせる易剥離性防水接着層とを備え、前記易剥離性防水接着層が、
(A)(a)炭素数4〜12のアルキル基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルと、(b)a,b−不飽和カルボン酸とを、ポリビニルアルコール不完全ケン化物の保護コロイドとアニオン性界面活性剤との存在下に、水性縣濁重合することによって得られた粘着性重合体微細球を含有してなる水性エマルジョン形樹脂と、
(B)有機ピグメントと、
(C)100g当たりの吸油量が50ml以下の充填剤と
を含む接着剤であり、
前記石膏ボードと前記発泡樹脂ボードとの剥離強度が、
面と直交する方向で0.05〜0.08N/mm 2 、
面と平行な方向で0.10〜0.14N/mm 2 であり、
前記石膏ボードの厚みが7.5〜21mm、
前記発泡樹脂ボードの厚みが5〜50mm、
前記易剥離性防水接着層の塗布量が80〜150g/m 2 であること
を特徴とする、建築用貼り合わせボード。 - 建築物の屋内と屋外とを仕切る壁面を構成する複合建築パネルであって、
鋼枠と、
前記鋼枠に対して、屋内側の表面に配置される前記請求項1に記載の建築用貼り合わせボードと、
前記鋼枠に対して、屋外側の表面に配置される外壁材と
を備える、複合建築パネル。 - 建築物の屋内と屋外とを仕切る壁面の構造であって、
前記壁面の屋内側に配置される前記請求項1に記載の建築用貼り合わせボードと、
前記壁面の屋外側に配置される外壁材と
を備える、壁面構造。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003289121A JP4028829B2 (ja) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | 建築用貼り合わせボード、複合建築パネルおよび壁面構造 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003289121A JP4028829B2 (ja) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | 建築用貼り合わせボード、複合建築パネルおよび壁面構造 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005054536A JP2005054536A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
JP4028829B2 true JP4028829B2 (ja) | 2007-12-26 |
Family
ID=34367555
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003289121A Expired - Lifetime JP4028829B2 (ja) | 2003-08-07 | 2003-08-07 | 建築用貼り合わせボード、複合建築パネルおよび壁面構造 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4028829B2 (ja) |
-
2003
- 2003-08-07 JP JP2003289121A patent/JP4028829B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2005054536A (ja) | 2005-03-03 |
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