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JP3726331B2 - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3726331B2
JP3726331B2 JP03942796A JP3942796A JP3726331B2 JP 3726331 B2 JP3726331 B2 JP 3726331B2 JP 03942796 A JP03942796 A JP 03942796A JP 3942796 A JP3942796 A JP 3942796A JP 3726331 B2 JP3726331 B2 JP 3726331B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
washing
pulsator
water supply
control means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP03942796A
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Japanese (ja)
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JPH09225175A (en
Inventor
裕幸 藤井
三代 大喜多
俊次 今井
好豊 見城
文夫 太田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP03942796A priority Critical patent/JP3726331B2/en
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Description

【0001】
【発明の所属する技術分野】
本発明は、パルセーターの駆動によって生じる循環水流で衣類を洗濯する洗濯機に関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、洗濯機はパルセーター式が主流であり、洗濯兼脱水槽に衣類を投入した後、所定量の水と洗剤を投入し、パルセーターを回転させて衣類と水を攪拌し、洗剤を溶解しながら衣類の汚れに作用させるとともに、衣類相互間を摩擦させたり、または衣類と洗濯兼脱水槽の内壁面およびパルセーター表面とを摩擦させて汚れの除去を行っていた。
【0003】
しかし、この方式では洗濯物が傷むという問題や、水や洗剤を多量に使うなどの問題を有していた。発明者らは、これらの課題を解決するために、図11に示すような洗濯機を提案している。以下、その構成について説明する。
【0004】
図11に示すように、水受け槽1は、底部にパルセーター2を回転自在に配設した洗濯兼脱水槽3を内包し、吊り棒4により洗濯機外枠5に吊り下げている。送水路カバー6は、洗濯兼脱水槽3の内面に複数個設けてあり、洗濯兼脱水槽3との間で複数の送水路7を形成している。パルセーター2の裏面には裏羽根8を一体に形成し、裏羽根8の外周にはこれを覆うようにポンプ室9が形成され、複数の送水路7に連通している。
【0005】
複数の送水路7の上部には洗濯兼脱水槽3の内部に向けて開口した散水口10を複数設け、パルセーター2の上方部には多数の孔11を有する仕切り体12を着脱自在に設けている。モータ13は、Vベルト14および減速機構兼クラッチ15を介して、パルセーター2または洗濯兼脱水槽3を駆動する。排水弁16は洗濯兼脱水槽3内の洗濯水を排水し、給水弁17は洗濯兼脱水槽3内に給水するものである。洗濯兼脱水槽3には脱水時の振動を低減させるための流体バランサー18を設け、洗濯兼脱水槽3の上部を蓋19で覆っている。
【0006】
制御装置20は、モータ13、排水弁16、給水弁17などを制御して、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を逐次制御するものである。洗濯物21は、仕切り体12の上に設置されており、パルセーター2と直接接触することはない。
【0007】
上記構成において、制御装置20によりモータ3を駆動してパルセーター2を回転すると、仕切り体12の略中央部に下方に向けての水流22が発生すると同時に、複数の散水口10から滝状に洗濯水23が散水されて洗濯水の循環が行われる。この循環される洗濯水は洗濯物21を通過するためこの循環の繰り返しによって洗濯物21の洗浄が行われる。
【0008】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
このような洗濯機においては、洗濯水により衣類をまんべんなく濡らして衣類全面を洗濯水が通過することが要求される。しかし、洗濯する衣類がウールなどのはっ水性の高い繊維からなる場合には、洗濯水が浸透しにくく、そのため、衣類をまんべんなく濡らすことが困難で、循環される洗濯水が衣類の汚れに作用しない場合があり、洗浄性能が悪くなるという問題を有していた。
【0009】
また、洗濯する衣類がウールなどのはっ水性の高い繊維からなる場合には、洗濯水が浸透しにくいため、仕切り体12の上方に浮き上がり、パルセーター2の回転による水流によって仕切り体12の上方で回転し、洗濯兼脱水槽3の内壁面、仕切り体12の上面などに衝突することによる機械力を受け、フェルト化するという問題を有していた。
【0010】
また、粉末洗剤を使用したときは、粉末洗剤の溶け残りが発生しやすいため、溶け残りを含有した洗濯水を循環したとき、仕切り体12上の衣類の上面に残留し、衣類の有効に働く洗剤の量が少なくなり、洗浄性能が悪くなるという問題を有していた
【0011】
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、ウールなどのはっ水性の高い繊維からなる衣類であっても衣類内部まで洗濯水が浸透し、洗濯水の通過および循環が充分に行なえるようにし、汚れを除去できるようにすることを第1の目的としている
【0012】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明の洗濯機における第1の手段は、洗濯兼脱水槽の底部にパルセーターを回転自在に配設し、パルセーターの裏羽根の外周にポンプ室を形成し、ポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を散水口を設けた送水路を通して洗濯兼脱水槽の上部に送水し、パルセーターの上方を覆うように仕切り体を配設するとともに、給水弁制御手段により、設定水位までの給水途中に水位検知手段が設定水位より低く仕切り板上に設置した衣類の下部に洗濯水が浸透する水位である所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させ、パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するよう構成したものである。
【0013】
これにより、高濃度の洗濯水が衣類の下面から徐々に浸透していくとともに、パルセーターの駆動によって生じる水の振動によって衣類間の空気だまりが排除されるため、ウールなどのはっ水性の高い繊維からなる衣類であっても衣類内部まで洗濯水を浸透させることができ、洗濯水の通過および循環を充分に行なうことができて、汚れを除去することができる
【0014】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明の請求項1に記載の発明は、洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低く前記仕切り板上に設置した衣類の下部に洗濯水が浸透する水位である所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するよう構成したものであり、洗濯水は衣類の下部から浸透していくとともに、衣類の間に空気だまりを巻き込むこともないため、ウールなどのはっ水性の高い繊維からなる衣類であっても、衣類内部まで洗濯水を浸透させることができ、循環する洗濯水が衣類の汚れに作用し、きれいに洗うことができる。
【0015】
請求項2に記載の発明は、上記請求項1に記載の発明において、パルセーター制御手段は、散水口より洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を散水しない第1駆動時限と散水口より洗濯水を散水する第2駆動時限とを有し、給水弁制御手段による給水停止時でのパルセーター間欠駆動時には、第1駆動時限で所定時間駆動した後に第2駆動時限で所定時間駆動するよう構成したものであり、第1駆動時限で給水した水に洗剤を溶解して洗濯水とした後に、第2駆動時限で衣類上部から散水口より洗濯水を衣類に十分供給し、浸透させて衣類の浮きを防止することができ、パルセーターの回転によって衣類が回転することがなく、衣類の傷みをなくすることができる
【0016】
請求項に記載の発明は、洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において、前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低い複数の所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するようにし、初回の給水停止が前記仕切り体の設置高さより低い水位になるよう構成したものであり、給水した水を洗濯水にする途中で、洗濯水を循環することがなく、溶け残りを含有した洗濯水を循環することにより仕切り体上の衣類の上面に溶け残りが残留することがなく、洗浄性能を向上することができる
【0017】
【実施例】
以下、本発明の実施例について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、従来例と同じ構成のものは同一符号を付して説明を省略する。
【0018】
(実施例1)
図1に示すように、制御装置24は、パルセーター2の駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段25、給水弁17の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段26、洗濯時間を制御する洗濯時間制御手段27、脱水力を制御する脱水制御手段28を介してモータ13、排水弁16、給水弁17を制御し、洗濯、すすぎ、脱水の各行程を逐次制御する。また、水位検知手段29は洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水位を検知するもので、水温検知手段30は洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温を検知するもので、それぞれの検知した情報を制御装置24に入力している。
【0019】
給水弁制御手段26は、設定水位までの給水途中において、水位検知手段29が設定水位より低い複数の所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁17を一時停止させるとともに、パルセーター制御手段25にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するよう構成している。
【0020】
上記構成において図2を参照しながら動作を説明すると、まず、ステップ31で洗剤を洗濯兼脱水槽3に投入し、ステップ32で仕切り体12を洗濯兼脱水槽3内の所定の位置にセットした後、ステップ33で衣類21を仕切り体12の上部にセットする。次に、ステップ34で制御装置24に設けた水位設定スイッチ(図示せず)により洗濯水位を設定し、ステップ35でスタートスイッチ(図示せず)を押し洗濯を開始する。このとき、水位設定をどの水位とするかによって1つもしくは複数の所定水位が同時に設定されることになる。以降の説明は所定水位を2つ有する場合について述べる。
【0021】
スタートスイッチを押すことにより、ステップ36で制御装置24は給水弁制御手段26に信号を送り、給水弁17をオンにして洗濯兼脱水槽3内に水を給水する。ステップ37では水位検知手段29により洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水位を検知し、水位設定で設定された第1の所定水位に達したかを判定する。第1の所定水位に達していればステップ38で給水弁17をオフにし、ステップ39で所定時間パルセーター2を間欠駆動し、その後、ステップ40で給水弁17を再度オンにして給水を行う。
【0022】
ステップ41では水位検知手段29により第2の所定水位に達したかを判定する。第2の所定水位に達していればステップ42で給水弁17をオフにし、ステップ43で所定時間パルセーター2を間欠駆動し、その後、ステップ44で給水弁17を再度オンにして給水を行う。つぎに、ステップ45で水位検知手段29により設定水位に達したかを判定する。設定水位に達していればステップ46で給水弁17をオフにし、ステップ47で洗濯を開始する。
【0023】
以上のように、洗濯時の設定水位までに設けた複数の所定水位でパルセーター2を間欠駆動することにより、投入した洗剤と水を攪拌して均一な洗濯水としながら衣類の下部より洗濯水を浸透させることができ、また、間欠駆動による水の動きで衣類間の空気を追い出し、空気だまりが発生するのを防止することができ、循環する洗濯水を衣類にまんべんなく浸透させることができて衣類の汚れに作用し、きれいに洗うことができる。
【0024】
(実施例2)
図1におけるパルセーター制御手段25は、図3(a)に示すように、短いパルセーターのオン時間と比較的短いオフ時間による小刻みな反転時限から構成され、散水口10より洗濯兼脱水槽3内の洗濯水を散水しない第1駆動時限と、図3(b)に示すように、散水口10より洗濯水を十分散水されるオン時間とした反転時間で構成した第2駆動時限とを有し、給水弁制御手段26による給水停止時でのパルセーター2の間欠駆動時には、第1駆動時限で所定時間駆動した後に第2駆動時限で所定時間駆動するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例1と同じである。
【0025】
上記構成において動作を説明すると、洗濯兼脱水槽3内に投入した洗剤と水を図3(a)に示した第1駆動時限により攪拌して、均一な洗濯水とすることができ、この第1駆動時限でつくられた洗濯水を第2駆動時限で衣類の上部から散水口10より供給することができ、粉末洗剤を使用した場合でも、粉末洗剤の溶け残りが発生することがなく、洗濯水が衣類に有効に働いて、洗浄性能を向上することができる。
【0026】
(実施例3)
図1におけるパルセーター制御手段25は、給水途中の所定水位で第1駆動時限および第2駆動時限にて所定時間パルセーター2を駆動した後、つぎの所定水位までの給水中に第1駆動時限のみで駆動するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例1または2と同じである。
【0027】
上記構成において図4を参照しながら動作を説明する。なお、ステップ37からステップ47は上記実施例1の動作と同じであるので説明を省略する。
【0028】
ステップ40の第1の所定水位から第2の所定水位までの給水途中の間に、ステップ50にてパルセーター2を第1駆動時限にて駆動し、給水した水を給水と同時に攪拌して洗濯兼脱水槽3内の洗濯水を素早く均一な洗濯水とすることができる。したがって、給水された水を給水と同時に攪拌して洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を素早く均一な洗濯水とすることができ、粉末洗剤を使用した場合でも、粉末洗剤の溶け残りが発生することがなく、洗濯水が衣類に有効に働いて、洗浄性能を向上することができる。
【0029】
(実施例4)
図1における給水弁制御手段26は、初回の給水停止(第1所定水位)が仕切り体12の設置高さより低い水位になるよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例1〜3と同じである。
【0030】
図5は設定水位と所定水位との関係を示しており、図5に示すように、第1の所定水位P1、第2の所定水位P2、第3の所定水位P3は一定の間隔で設定され、第1の所定水位P1は仕切り体12の設置高さより低い水位になるようしている。PS1、PS2、PS3はそれぞれ第1の設定水位、第2の設定水位、第3の設定水位である。
【0031】
上記構成において動作を説明すると、洗濯時の設定水位までに設けた所定水位でパルセーター2を間欠駆動することにより、投入した洗剤と水を攪拌して均一な洗濯水とするとき、第1の所定水位P1を仕切り体12の設置高さより低い水位になるようすることによって、給水した水を洗濯水にする途中で、洗濯水を循環することがなく、溶け残りを含有した洗濯水を循環することにより仕切り体上の衣類の上面に溶け残りが残留することがなく、洗浄性能を向上することができる。
【0032】
(実施例5)
図1におけるパルセーター制御手段25は、図6(a)に示すようなオン時間がオフ時間より長い第3駆動時限と、図6(b)に示すようなオン時間がオフ時間より短い第4駆動時限を有し、水温検知手段30の判定により第3駆動時限と第4駆動時限の洗濯行程での駆動比率を決定するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例1と同じである。
【0033】
上記構成において図7および図8を参照しながら動作を説明する。パルセーター2を第3駆動時限で駆動すると、1反転サイクル当たりのオン時間がオフ時間より長いため、散水口10から多量の洗濯水を散水させることができ、また、パルセーター2を第4駆動時限で駆動すると、1反転サイクル当たりのオン時間がオフ時間より短いため、散水口10から少量の洗濯水を散水させることができる。
【0034】
図7のステップ47で洗濯を開始し、ステップ49でパルセーター2を駆動する。ステップ50で水温検知手段30により洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温を検知し、水温が基準値より低い場合はステップ51へ進み、図8(a)に示すような第1駆動比率でパルセーター2を駆動し、水温が基準値より高い場合は、ステップ52へ進み、図8(b)に示すような第2駆動比率でパルセーター2を駆動する。
【0035】
図8(a)に示す第1駆動比率は、第3駆動時限での駆動を第4駆動時限での駆動より長くなるよう構成しており、水温が基準値より低い場合は、散水口10からの散水量を多くしても洗濯兼脱水槽3内の泡立ちが低くなるため、第3駆動時限で駆動してトータル散水量を多くし、洗浄性能を高くすることができる。
【0036】
図8(b)に示す第2駆動比率は、第3駆動時限での駆動を第4駆動時限での駆動より短くなるよう構成しており、水温が基準値より高い場合は、散水口10からの散水量が多いと洗濯兼脱水槽3内の泡立ちが高くなるため、第4駆動時限で駆動してトータル散水量を低くし、泡立ちを一定の水準以下とすることができる。
【0037】
以上のように、洗濯行程での駆動比率の決定を洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温判定によって行い、洗濯兼脱水槽3内の泡立ちを実用上支障のない水準にするとともに、水温が低い場合でも安定した洗浄性能を確保することができる。
【0038】
(実施例6)
図1における洗濯時間制御手段27は、水温検知手段30の判定により洗濯時間を延長するとともに、その延長時間においてパルセーター制御手段25は第3駆動時限でパルセーター2を駆動するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例5と同じである。
【0039】
上記構成において図9を参照しながら動作を説明する。ステップ47で洗濯を開始し、ステップ49でパルセーター2を駆動する。ステップ53で所定の洗濯時間が経過するとステップ54へ進み、水温検知手段30により洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温を検知する。ステップ54で水温検知手段30により検知した水温が基準値より低い場合はステップ55へ進み、洗濯時間を所定時間延長してパルセーター2を駆動する。このとき、パルセーター制御手段25は第3駆動時限でパルセーター2を駆動する。したがって、洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温が水温低い場合であっても、安定した洗浄性能を確保することができる。
【0040】
(実施例7)
図1における脱水制御手段28は、間欠脱水のオン時間が異なる複数の制御パターンを有し、水温検知手段30の判定により制御パターンを決定するよう構成している。他の構成は上記実施例1と同じである。
【0041】
上記構成において図10を参照しながら動作を説明する。ステップ56で洗濯を終了し、ステップ57で排水弁16をオンして排水を開始する。ステップ58で、水温検知手段30により検知した洗濯兼脱水槽3内の水温を判定し、T1(たとえば、15℃)より高いときはステップ59に進み、脱水制御手段28を第1脱水制御パターンで制御する。ステップ58で水温がT1より低いときはステップ60に進み、水温がT2(たとえば、5℃)より高いときはステップ61に進み、脱水制御手段28を第2脱水制御パターンで制御する。ステップ60で水温がT2より低いときはステップ62に進み、脱水制御手段28を第3脱水制御パターンで制御する。そのご、ステップ63で排水弁16をオフする。
【0042】
第1脱水制御パターンは、洗濯検脱水槽3を2.5秒オン−5秒オフで駆動し、第2脱水制御パターンは、洗濯検脱水槽3を3秒オン−5秒オフで駆動し、第3脱水制御パターンは、洗濯検脱水槽3を3.5秒オン−5秒オフで駆動する。したがって、水温によって衣類の含水率が異なる場合においても、脱水回転数をほぼ一定とすることができ、安定した脱水性能を確保することができる。
【0043】
【発明の効果】
以上のように本発明の請求項1に記載の発明によれば、洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低く前記仕切り板上に設置した衣類の下部に洗濯水が浸透する水位である所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するよう構成したから、衣類がウールなどのはっ水性繊維で構成されていても、洗濯水を衣類の下部から浸透させるとともに、衣類の間に空気だまりを巻き込むこともないため、洗濯水を衣類にまんべんなく浸透させることができ、循環する洗濯水が衣類の汚れに作用し、きれいに洗うことができる。
【0044】
また、請求項2に記載の発明によれば、パルセーター制御手段は、散水口より洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を散水しない第1駆動時限と散水口より洗濯水を散水する第2駆動時限とを有し、給水弁制御手段による給水停止時でのパルセーター間欠駆動時には、第1駆動時限で所定時間駆動した後に第2駆動時限で所定時間駆動するよう構成したから、均一に溶解した洗濯水を衣類上部から散水して衣類に十分に浸透させて重くすることにより、ウールなどのはっ水性繊維からなる衣類であっても水位の上昇とともに衣類が浮かび上がることがないため、パルセーターの回転によって衣類が回転することがなく、衣類の傷みをなくすることができる
【0045】
また、請求項に記載の発明によれば、洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において、前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低い複数の所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するようにし、初回の給水停止が前記仕切り体の設置高さより低い水位になるよう構成したから、給水した水を洗濯水にする途中で、洗濯水を循環することがなく、溶け残りを含有した洗濯水を循環することにより仕切り体上の衣類の上面に溶け残りが残留することがなく、洗浄性能を向上することができる
図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】 本発明の第1の実施例の洗濯機のシステム構成図
【図2】 同洗濯機の給水行程の動作フローチャート
【図3】 (a)本発明の第2の実施例の洗濯機の第1駆動時限のタイムチャート
(b)同洗濯機の第2駆動時限のタイムチャート
【図4】 本発明の第3の実施例の洗濯機の給水行程の要部動作フローチャート
【図5】 本発明の第4の実施例の洗濯機の縦断面図
【図6】 (a)本発明の第5の実施例の洗濯機の第3駆動時限のタイムチャート
(b)同洗濯機の第4駆動時限のタイムチャート
【図7】 同洗濯機の洗濯行程の動作フローチャート
【図8】 (a)同洗濯機の洗濯行程のパルセーターの第1駆動比率による行程図
(b)同洗濯機の洗濯行程のパルセーターの第2駆動比率による行程図
【図9】 本発明の第6の実施例の洗濯機の洗濯行程の要部動作フローチャート
【図10】 本発明の第7の実施例の洗濯機の脱水行程の要部動作フローチャート
【図11】 従来の洗濯機の縦断面図
【符号の説明】
2 パルセーター
3 洗濯兼脱水槽
7 送水路
8 裏羽根
9 ポンプ室
10 散水口
12 仕切り体
17 給水弁
25 パルセーター制御手段
26 給水弁制御手段
29 水位検知手段
[0001]
[Technical field to which the invention belongs]
The present invention relates to a washing machine for washing clothes with a circulating water flow generated by driving a pulsator.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, washing machines are mainly pulsator type. After putting clothes into the washing and dehydrating tub, add a certain amount of water and detergent, rotate the pulsator to stir the clothes and water, and dissolve the detergent. While acting on the dirt of the clothes, the clothes are rubbed with each other, or the clothes and the inner wall surface of the washing and dewatering tank and the pulsator surface are rubbed to remove the dirt.
[0003]
However, this method has a problem that the laundry is damaged and uses a large amount of water and detergent. In order to solve these problems, the inventors have proposed a washing machine as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.
[0004]
As shown in FIG. 11, the water receiving tub 1 includes a washing / dehydrating tub 3 in which a pulsator 2 is rotatably disposed at the bottom, and is suspended from a washing machine outer frame 5 by a suspension bar 4. A plurality of water passage covers 6 are provided on the inner surface of the washing and dewatering tub 3, and a plurality of water passages 7 are formed with the washing and dewatering tub 3. A back blade 8 is integrally formed on the back surface of the pulsator 2, and a pump chamber 9 is formed on the outer periphery of the back blade 8 so as to cover the back blade 8, and communicates with a plurality of water supply channels 7.
[0005]
A plurality of water spouts 10 opened toward the inside of the washing and dewatering tub 3 are provided in the upper part of the plurality of water supply channels 7, and a partition body 12 having a large number of holes 11 is detachably provided in the upper part of the pulsator 2. ing. The motor 13 drives the pulsator 2 or the washing and dewatering tub 3 via the V belt 14 and the speed reduction mechanism / clutch 15. The drain valve 16 drains the washing water in the washing / dehydrating tub 3, and the water supply valve 17 supplies water to the washing / dehydrating tub 3. The washing / dehydrating tub 3 is provided with a fluid balancer 18 for reducing vibration during dehydration, and the upper portion of the washing / dehydrating tub 3 is covered with a lid 19.
[0006]
The control device 20 controls the motor 13, the drain valve 16, the water supply valve 17, and the like to sequentially control each process of washing, rinsing, and dehydration. The laundry 21 is installed on the partition 12 and does not come into direct contact with the pulsator 2.
[0007]
In the above configuration, when the motor 3 is driven by the control device 20 to rotate the pulsator 2, a downward water flow 22 is generated substantially at the center of the partition 12, and at the same time, a plurality of water spouts 10 form a waterfall. The washing water 23 is sprinkled and the washing water is circulated. Since the circulated washing water passes through the laundry 21, the washing 21 is washed by repeating this circulation.
[0008]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
In such a washing machine, it is required that the clothes are evenly wet with the wash water and the wash water passes through the entire surface of the clothes. However, if the clothes to be washed are made of highly water-repellent fibers such as wool, it is difficult for the washing water to penetrate, so it is difficult to evenly wet the clothes, and the circulating washing water acts on the dirt on the clothes. In some cases, the cleaning performance deteriorates.
[0009]
In addition, when the clothes to be washed are made of highly water-repellent fibers such as wool, the washing water is difficult to permeate, so that it floats above the partition 12 and is moved upward by the water flow caused by the rotation of the pulsator 2. , And the mechanical force caused by the collision with the inner wall surface of the washing and dewatering tub 3 and the upper surface of the partitioning body 12 causes a problem of felting.
[0010]
In addition, when powder detergent is used, undissolved residue of the powder detergent is likely to occur. Therefore, when washing water containing undissolved residue is circulated, it remains on the upper surface of the clothing on the partition 12 and works effectively. There was a problem that the amount of the detergent was reduced and the cleaning performance was deteriorated .
[0011]
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problem, and even in a garment made of highly water-repellent fibers such as wool, the washing water penetrates into the garment so that the washing water can be sufficiently passed and circulated. The first object is to enable removal of dirt .
[0012]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The first means in the washing machine of the present invention is such that a pulsator is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub, a pump chamber is formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and the washing / dehydrating tub is formed by the pump chamber. The wash water inside is fed to the upper part of the washing and dewatering tank through a water supply channel provided with a sprinkling port, and a partition body is disposed so as to cover the top of the pulsator, and the water supply valve control means supplies water to the set water level. temporarily stopped the water supply valve at the stage of washing water at the bottom of the garment the water level detecting means installed below the set level on the low Ku partition plate detects a predetermined water level is a water level to penetrate the middle, predetermined by pulsator control means The time pulsator is configured to be intermittently driven.
[0013]
As a result, high-concentration washing water gradually permeates from the lower surface of the garment, and air stagnation between the garments is eliminated by the vibration of water generated by the driving of the pulsator. Even if it is the clothing which consists of textiles, washing water can be osmose | permeated to the inside of clothing, and the washing water can be sufficiently passed and circulated to remove dirt .
[0014]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
According to the first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pulsator rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing and dewatering tub, a pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and the washing and dehydration by the pump chamber. A water supply path for supplying the washing water in the dewatering tank to the upper part of the washing and dewatering tank, a water spray port provided in the water supply path, a partition disposed so as to cover the upper part of the pulsator, and driving of the pulsator Pulsator control means for controlling, water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the washing and dehydrating tub, and water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the washing and dehydrating tub, stage water supply valve control means, which in the water supply way to the set water level, detects a predetermined water level wash water is water that penetrates the lower portion of the garment that the water level detecting means installed in the low-Ku the partition plate on than the set water level At the water supply valve The pulsator control means intermittently drives the pulsator for a predetermined time by the pulsator control means, and the washing water permeates from the lower part of the clothing, and an air pool may be caught between the clothing. Therefore, even if the clothes are made of highly water-repellent fibers such as wool, the washing water can penetrate into the clothes, and the circulating washing water acts on the dirt of the clothes and can be washed cleanly.
[0015]
The invention according to claim 2 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the pulsator control means supplies the washing water from the sprinkling port and the first driving time period when the washing water in the washing and dewatering tub is not sprinkled from the watering port. A second driving time period for spraying water, and when the pulsator is intermittently driven when the water supply is stopped by the water supply valve control means, it is driven for a predetermined time in the second driving time period after being driven for a predetermined time in the first driving time period. After the detergent is dissolved in the water supplied in the first driving time to make the washing water, the washing water is sufficiently supplied from the sprinkling port to the clothing from the upper part of the clothing in the second driving time. It is possible to prevent the garment from rotating by the rotation of the pulsator, and the garment can be prevented from being damaged .
[0016]
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a pulsator rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub, a pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and the washing / dehydrating tub by the pump chamber. A water supply channel for supplying the washing water to the upper part of the washing and dehydration tank, a water spray port provided in the water supply channel, a partition body disposed so as to cover the upper part of the pulsator, and controlling the driving of the pulsator The water supply valve control comprises: a pulsator control means; a water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the washing and dewatering tank; and a water level detection means for detecting the water level in the washing and dewatering tank. During the water supply to the set water level, the means temporarily stops the water supply valve when the water level detecting means detects a plurality of predetermined water levels lower than the set water level, and the pulsator control means Ta was to be intermittently driven, which the water supply stops the first is constructed so as to be level lower than the installation height of the partition member, in the course of the water supply water to the washing water, without having to circulate the washing water By circulating the washing water containing the undissolved residue, the undissolved residue does not remain on the upper surface of the clothing on the partition, and the cleaning performance can be improved .
[0017]
【Example】
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In addition, the thing of the same structure as a prior art example attaches | subjects the same code | symbol, and abbreviate | omits description.
[0018]
(Example 1)
As shown in FIG. 1, the control device 24 includes a pulsator control means 25 that controls the driving of the pulsator 2, a water supply valve control means 26 that controls the opening and closing of the water supply valve 17, and a washing time control means 27 that controls the washing time. The motor 13, the drain valve 16 and the water supply valve 17 are controlled via the dehydration control means 28 for controlling the dehydration force, and the respective steps of washing, rinsing and dehydration are sequentially controlled. The water level detecting means 29 detects the water level in the washing / dehydrating tub 3, and the water temperature detecting means 30 detects the water temperature in the washing / dehydrating tub 3. The detected information is sent to the control device 24. You are typing.
[0019]
The water supply valve control means 26 temporarily stops the water supply valve 17 when the water level detection means 29 detects a plurality of predetermined water levels lower than the set water level during the water supply to the set water level. The time pulsator is configured to be intermittently driven.
[0020]
The operation will be described with reference to FIG. 2 in the above configuration. First, at step 31, the detergent is put into the washing / dehydrating tub 3, and the partition 12 is set at a predetermined position in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 at step 32. Thereafter, in step 33, the garment 21 is set on the partition 12. Next, in step 34, a washing water level is set by a water level setting switch (not shown) provided in the control device 24, and in step 35, a start switch (not shown) is pressed to start washing. At this time, one or a plurality of predetermined water levels are set simultaneously depending on which water level is set. In the following description, the case of having two predetermined water levels will be described.
[0021]
By pressing the start switch, the control device 24 sends a signal to the water supply valve control means 26 in step 36 to turn on the water supply valve 17 and supply water into the washing and dewatering tub 3. In step 37, the water level detection means 29 detects the water level in the washing and dewatering tub 3 to determine whether the first predetermined water level set by the water level setting has been reached. If the first predetermined water level has been reached, the water supply valve 17 is turned off in step 38, the pulsator 2 is intermittently driven for a predetermined time in step 39, and then the water supply valve 17 is turned on again in step 40 to supply water.
[0022]
In step 41, the water level detection means 29 determines whether the second predetermined water level has been reached. If the second predetermined water level has been reached, the water supply valve 17 is turned off in step 42, the pulsator 2 is intermittently driven for a predetermined time in step 43, and then the water supply valve 17 is turned on again in step 44 to supply water. Next, in step 45, the water level detection means 29 determines whether the set water level has been reached. If the set water level has been reached, the water supply valve 17 is turned off at step 46, and washing is started at step 47.
[0023]
As described above, by intermittently driving the pulsator 2 at a plurality of predetermined water levels provided up to the set water level at the time of washing, the washing water is poured from the lower part of the garment while stirring the added detergent and water to make uniform washing water. In addition, the air between clothes can be expelled by the movement of water due to intermittent drive, and air accumulation can be prevented, and the washing water circulating can be evenly infiltrated into the clothes. Acts on dirt on clothes and can be washed cleanly.
[0024]
(Example 2)
As shown in FIG. 3A, the pulsator control means 25 in FIG. 1 is composed of a short reversal time period due to a short pulsator on time and a relatively short off time. A first drive time period in which the washing water is not sprinkled and a second drive time period constituted by an inversion time in which the wash water is sufficiently dispersed from the water spout 10 as shown in FIG. 3B. When the pulsator 2 is intermittently driven while the water supply is stopped by the water supply valve control means 26, the pulsator 2 is driven for a predetermined time in the first driving time period and then for a predetermined time in the second driving time period. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0025]
The operation in the above configuration will be described. The detergent and water put into the washing and dewatering tub 3 can be agitated by the first drive time shown in FIG. 3A to obtain uniform washing water. Washing water produced in one drive time can be supplied from the top of the garment 10 through the sprinkling port 10 in the second drive time, and even when powder detergent is used, the powder detergent does not cause undissolved residue and washing. Water works effectively on clothes and can improve cleaning performance.
[0026]
(Example 3)
The pulsator control means 25 in FIG. 1 drives the pulsator 2 for a predetermined time at the first driving time period and the second driving time period at a predetermined water level in the middle of water supply, and then the first driving time period during the water supply to the next predetermined water level. It is configured to drive only. Other configurations are the same as those in the first or second embodiment.
[0027]
The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. Steps 37 to 47 are the same as the operation of the first embodiment, and a description thereof will be omitted.
[0028]
During the water supply from the first predetermined water level to the second predetermined water level in step 40, the pulsator 2 is driven at the first driving time period in step 50, and the supplied water is stirred at the same time as the water supply and washed. The washing water in the cum dewatering tank 3 can be quickly and uniformly made into washing water. Therefore, the supplied water can be agitated at the same time as the water supply, and the washing water in the washing and dehydrating tub can be quickly and uniformly made into washing water. Even when powder detergent is used, powder detergent remains undissolved. In addition, the washing water can effectively work on the clothes and improve the washing performance.
[0029]
(Example 4)
The water supply valve control means 26 in FIG. 1 is configured such that the first water supply stop (first predetermined water level) becomes a water level lower than the installation height of the partition body 12. Other configurations are the same as those in the first to third embodiments.
[0030]
FIG. 5 shows the relationship between the set water level and the predetermined water level. As shown in FIG. 5, the first predetermined water level P1, the second predetermined water level P2, and the third predetermined water level P3 are set at regular intervals. The first predetermined water level P1 is set to a level lower than the installation height of the partition body 12. PS1, PS2, and PS3 are a first set water level, a second set water level, and a third set water level, respectively.
[0031]
The operation of the above configuration will be described. When the pulsator 2 is intermittently driven at a predetermined water level provided up to the set water level at the time of washing, the supplied detergent and water are stirred to obtain uniform washing water. By making the predetermined water level P1 lower than the installation height of the partitioning body 12, the wash water containing the undissolved water is circulated without circulating the wash water in the middle of making the supplied water into the wash water. As a result, the undissolved residue does not remain on the upper surface of the clothing on the partition, and the cleaning performance can be improved.
[0032]
(Example 5)
The pulsator control means 25 in FIG. 1 has a third driving time period in which the on time is longer than the off time as shown in FIG. 6A and a fourth time period in which the on time is shorter than the off time as shown in FIG. It has a driving time period, and is configured to determine the driving ratio in the washing process of the third driving time period and the fourth driving time period according to the determination of the water temperature detecting means 30. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0033]
The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. When the pulsator 2 is driven in the third driving time period, since the on time per one reversal cycle is longer than the off time, a large amount of washing water can be sprinkled from the water spout 10, and the pulsator 2 is driven fourth. When driven in a time limit, since the ON time per inversion cycle is shorter than the OFF time, a small amount of washing water can be sprinkled from the water spout 10.
[0034]
Washing is started at step 47 in FIG. 7 and the pulsator 2 is driven at step 49. In step 50, the water temperature in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 is detected by the water temperature detecting means 30, and if the water temperature is lower than the reference value, the process proceeds to step 51, and the pulsator 2 is driven at the first drive ratio as shown in FIG. When the water temperature is higher than the reference value, the process proceeds to step 52, and the pulsator 2 is driven at the second drive ratio as shown in FIG.
[0035]
The first drive ratio shown in FIG. 8A is configured so that the drive in the third drive time period is longer than the drive in the fourth drive time period, and when the water temperature is lower than the reference value, Even if the amount of water spray is increased, foaming in the washing and dewatering tub 3 is reduced, so that the total water spray amount can be increased by driving in the third drive time period to improve the cleaning performance.
[0036]
The second drive ratio shown in FIG. 8B is configured such that the drive in the third drive time period is shorter than the drive in the fourth drive time period, and when the water temperature is higher than the reference value, When the amount of water sprayed is large, foaming in the washing and dewatering tub 3 becomes high, so that the total water spray amount can be lowered by driving in the fourth drive time period, and the foaming can be kept below a certain level.
[0037]
As described above, the drive ratio in the washing process is determined by determining the water temperature in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 to make the foaming in the washing / dehydrating tub 3 practically unimpeded and even when the water temperature is low. Stable cleaning performance can be ensured.
[0038]
(Example 6)
The washing time control means 27 in FIG. 1 extends the washing time based on the determination of the water temperature detection means 30, and the pulsator control means 25 is configured to drive the pulsator 2 in the third drive time during the extended time. . Other configurations are the same as those of the fifth embodiment.
[0039]
The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. Washing is started in step 47, and the pulsator 2 is driven in step 49. When a predetermined washing time elapses in step 53, the process proceeds to step 54, where the water temperature detecting means 30 detects the water temperature in the washing and dewatering tub 3. If the water temperature detected by the water temperature detecting means 30 at step 54 is lower than the reference value, the process proceeds to step 55, where the washing time is extended by a predetermined time and the pulsator 2 is driven. At this time, the pulsator control means 25 drives the pulsator 2 in the third drive time period. Therefore, even when the water temperature in the washing and dewatering tank 3 is low, stable cleaning performance can be ensured.
[0040]
(Example 7)
The dehydration control means 28 in FIG. 1 has a plurality of control patterns with different on-time periods for intermittent dehydration, and is configured to determine the control pattern based on the determination by the water temperature detection means 30. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.
[0041]
The operation of the above configuration will be described with reference to FIG. In step 56, washing is terminated, and in step 57, the drain valve 16 is turned on to start draining. In step 58, the water temperature in the washing and dewatering tub 3 detected by the water temperature detecting means 30 is determined. When the water temperature is higher than T1 (for example, 15 ° C.), the process proceeds to step 59, and the dehydration control means 28 is set in the first dehydration control pattern. Control. When the water temperature is lower than T1 in step 58, the process proceeds to step 60. When the water temperature is higher than T2 (for example, 5 ° C.), the process proceeds to step 61, and the dehydration control means 28 is controlled by the second dehydration control pattern. When the water temperature is lower than T2 at step 60, the routine proceeds to step 62, where the dehydration control means 28 is controlled by the third dehydration control pattern. In step 63, the drain valve 16 is turned off.
[0042]
The first dehydration control pattern drives the laundry test dehydration tank 3 with 2.5 seconds on-5 seconds off, and the second dehydration control pattern drives the laundry test dehydration tank 3 with 3 seconds on-5 seconds off, In the third dehydration control pattern, the laundry test dehydration tank 3 is driven for 3.5 seconds on-5 seconds off. Therefore, even when the moisture content of the clothes varies depending on the water temperature, the dehydration speed can be made substantially constant, and stable dewatering performance can be ensured.
[0043]
【The invention's effect】
As described above, according to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, the pulsator disposed rotatably at the bottom of the washing and dewatering tub, the pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, A water supply path for supplying the washing water in the washing / dehydrating tub to the upper part of the washing / dehydrating tub by the pump chamber, a water spray port provided in the water supply path, and a partition body arranged to cover the upper part of the pulsator , A pulsator control means for controlling the driving of the pulsator, a water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the washing and dewatering tub, and a water level detection for detecting the water level in the washing and dewatering tub and means, the water supply valve control unit, in the water supply way to the set water level, wash water in the lower part of the garment where the water level sensing unit installed in the low-Ku the partition plate on than the set water level is a water level to penetrate Detects a predetermined water level In this stage, the water supply valve is temporarily stopped and the pulsator control means is intermittently driven for a predetermined time by the pulsator control means. Therefore, even if the clothes are made of water-repellent fibers such as wool, Since it penetrates from the bottom of the clothes and does not entrap air between the clothes, washing water can be evenly penetrated into the clothes, and the circulating washing water acts on the dirt of the clothes and can be washed cleanly .
[0044]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the pulsator control means includes a first driving time period in which the washing water in the washing and dewatering tub is not sprinkled from the watering port and a second driving time period in which the washing water is sprinkled from the watering port. When the pulsator is intermittently driven when water supply is stopped by the water supply valve control means, it is configured to drive for a predetermined time in the second driving time after being driven for a predetermined time in the first driving time, By sprinkling water from the upper part of the clothing to fully penetrate the clothing and making it heavy, even clothing made of water-repellent fibers such as wool will not rise as the water level rises. The clothes do not rotate by the rotation, and the clothes can be prevented from being damaged .
[0045]
According to the invention described in claim 3 , a pulsator rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing and dewatering tub, a pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and a washing by the pump chamber A water supply path for supplying washing water in the cum dehydration tank to the upper part of the washing and dehydration tank, a water spray port provided in the water supply path, a partition disposed so as to cover the upper part of the pulsator, and a pulsator Pulsator control means for controlling driving, water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the washing and dehydrating tub, and a water level detecting means for detecting the water level in the washing and dehydrating tub, The water supply valve control means temporarily stops the water supply valve when the water level detection means detects a plurality of predetermined water levels lower than the set water level in the middle of water supply to the set water level, and the pulsator control means So as to intermittently drive the constant time pulsator, because the water supply is stopped for the first time is configured to be level lower than the installation height of the partition member, in the course of the water supply water to the washing water, to circulate the washing water In addition, by circulating the washing water containing the undissolved residue, the undissolved residue does not remain on the upper surface of the clothing on the partition, and the cleaning performance can be improved .
[ Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a washing machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an operation flowchart of a water supply process of the washing machine. FIG. 3A is a washing machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention. (B) Time chart of the second drive time period of the washing machine [FIG. 4] FIG. 5 is an operation flowchart of the main part of the water supply process of the washing machine according to the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a washing machine according to a fourth embodiment of the invention. FIG. 6A is a time chart of a third drive time limit of the washing machine according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6B is a fourth drive of the washing machine. Time chart of time limit [FIG. 7] Operation flowchart of washing process of the washing machine [FIG. 8] (a) Process diagram of the first driving ratio of the pulsator in the washing process of the washing machine (b) Washing process of the washing machine FIG. 9 is a process chart of the pulsator of the second drive ratio according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. 7 vertical sectional view of a main part flowchart 11 conventional washing machine of spin-drying operation of the washing machine in the embodiment of the main part flowchart invention; FIG washing operation of 濯機 EXPLANATION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 2 Pulsator 3 Washing / dehydration tank 7 Water supply path 8 Back blade 9 Pump chamber 10 Sprinkling port 12 Partition body 17 Water supply valve 25 Pulsator control means 26 Water supply valve control means 29 Water level detection means

Claims (3)

洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低く前記仕切り板上に設置した衣類の下部に洗濯水が浸透する水位である所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するよう構成した洗濯機。A pulsator rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub, a pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and the washing water in the washing / dehydrating tub by the pump chamber A water supply channel for supplying water, a water spray port provided in the water supply channel, a partition disposed so as to cover the upper part of the pulsator, pulsator control means for controlling the driving of the pulsator, and the washing A water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the dewatering tank; and a water level detection means for detecting the water level in the washing and dewatering tank, wherein the water supply valve control means is in the middle of water supply to a set water level. in, with temporarily stopping the water supply valve at the stage where the water level detecting means detects a predetermined water level wash water is water to penetrate the lower part of the garment which is installed in a low Ku the partition plate on than the set water level, the Pal Washing machine that is configured to intermittently drive the predetermined time pulsator at Ta control means. パルセーター制御手段は、散水口より洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を散水しない第1駆動時限と散水口より洗濯水を散水する第2駆動時限とを有し、給水弁制御手段による給水停止時でのパルセーター間欠駆動時には、第1駆動時限で所定時間駆動した後に第2駆動時限で所定時間駆動するよう構成した請求項1記載の洗濯機 The pulsator control means has a first driving time period in which the washing water in the washing and dewatering tub is not sprinkled from the water spout and a second driving time period in which the washing water is sprinkled from the water spout, and when the water supply valve control means stops the water supply. 2. The washing machine according to claim 1, wherein during intermittent driving of the pulsator, the driving is performed for a predetermined time in the second driving time period after being driven for a predetermined time in the first driving time period . 洗濯兼脱水槽の底部に回転自在に配設したパルセーターと、このパルセーターの裏羽根の外周に形成したポンプ室と、このポンプ室によって洗濯兼脱水槽内の洗濯水を洗濯兼脱水槽上部に送水する送水路と、この送水路に設けた散水口と、前記パルセーター上方部を覆うように配設した仕切り体と、前記パルセーターの駆動を制御するパルセーター制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内に給水する給水弁の開閉を制御する給水弁制御手段と、前記洗濯兼脱水槽内の水位を検知する水位検知手段とを備え、前記給水弁制御手段は、設定水位までの給水途中において、前記水位検知手段が前記設定水位より低い複数の所定水位を検知した段階で給水弁を一時停止させるとともに、前記パルセーター制御手段にて所定時間パルセーターを間欠駆動するようにし、初回の給水停止が前記仕切り体の設置高さより低い水位になるよう構成した洗濯機 A pulsator rotatably disposed at the bottom of the washing / dehydrating tub, a pump chamber formed on the outer periphery of the back blade of the pulsator, and the washing water in the washing / dehydrating tub by the pump chamber A water supply channel for supplying water, a water spray port provided in the water supply channel, a partition disposed so as to cover the upper part of the pulsator, pulsator control means for controlling the driving of the pulsator, and the washing A water supply valve control means for controlling opening and closing of a water supply valve for supplying water into the dewatering tank; and a water level detection means for detecting the water level in the washing and dewatering tank, wherein the water supply valve control means is in the middle of water supply to a set water level. The water level detecting means temporarily stops the water supply valve when the water level detecting means detects a plurality of predetermined water levels lower than the set water level, and the pulsator control means intermittently drives the pulsator for a predetermined time. To, washing machines where the water supply is stopped for the first time is configured to be level lower than the installation height of the partition member.
JP03942796A 1996-02-27 1996-02-27 Washing machine Expired - Lifetime JP3726331B2 (en)

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JP3726331B2 true JP3726331B2 (en) 2005-12-14

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003181189A (en) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-02 Toshiba Corp Washing machine
JP2005066000A (en) * 2003-08-25 2005-03-17 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Washing machine
JP6157948B2 (en) * 2013-06-21 2017-07-05 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 Washing machine

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