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JP3513600B2 - Speaker - Google Patents

Speaker

Info

Publication number
JP3513600B2
JP3513600B2 JP2001169709A JP2001169709A JP3513600B2 JP 3513600 B2 JP3513600 B2 JP 3513600B2 JP 2001169709 A JP2001169709 A JP 2001169709A JP 2001169709 A JP2001169709 A JP 2001169709A JP 3513600 B2 JP3513600 B2 JP 3513600B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
wire
conductive
speaker
elastic modulus
tex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001169709A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2002369288A (en
Inventor
信也 田端
信也 溝根
武 波多野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont Toray Co Ltd, Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Du Pont Toray Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001169709A priority Critical patent/JP3513600B2/en
Publication of JP2002369288A publication Critical patent/JP2002369288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3513600B2 publication Critical patent/JP3513600B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、図1に示すとお
り、振動板7に直結されたボイスコイルボビン6に巻着
され、磁気回路18の磁気空隙8内に懸垂されているボ
イスコイル5に、外部から音声電流を供給するために、
ボイスコイル5の両巻き端5aと、フレーム16等に取
り付けた外部端子9との間を電気接続する導電性の給電
用の導電金糸線4として、表面に銅等の導電性金属のメ
ッキ3を施した高弾性率機能有機繊維2を用いたスピ
ーカに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a voice coil 5 wound around a voice coil bobbin 6 directly connected to a diaphragm 7 and suspended in a magnetic gap 8 of a magnetic circuit 18. To supply audio current from the outside,
As a conductive gold wire wire 4 for electrically conductive power supply, which electrically connects between both winding ends 5a of the voice coil 5 and an external terminal 9 attached to the frame 16 or the like, a plated layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper is provided on the surface. The present invention relates to a speaker using the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 subjected to.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】図1はスピーカの断面図であり、振動板
7の振動の上限及び下限をそれぞれ太い一点鎖線で示
し、それに付随した導電金糸線4,4’の運動態様の上
限、下限(振幅A)をそれぞれ細い一点鎖線で示す。以
下、図12は、従来例のスピーカの導電金糸線4’の構
造を示す外観図、図13は、従来例のスピーカの導電金
糸線4’の銅リボン12の構造を示す拡大斜視図であ
る。図14は、前記図12,13に示す従来例の紡績糸
芯線11に銅リボン12を巻着した導電金糸線4’の
素線2b’の構造を示す外観図であって、図15は、図
12、図13、図14に示す従来例の導電金糸線4’を
用いた態様を示すスピーカの一部拡大断面図である。図
16は、スピーカの振動の共振のQ特性を示す電気イン
ピーダンスカーブ特性図である。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a speaker, in which the upper and lower limits of vibration of a diaphragm 7 are indicated by thick dash-dotted lines, and the upper and lower limits of the motion mode of the conductive gold thread wires 4 and 4 '( The amplitude A) is shown by a thin dash-dotted line. Hereinafter, FIG. 12 is an external view showing the structure of the conductive gold thread wire 4 ′ of the conventional speaker, and FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the copper ribbon wire 12 of the conductive gold thread wire 4 ′ of the conventional speaker. is there. FIG. 14 is an external view showing the structure of an element wire 2b ′ of a conductive gold thread wire 4 ′ obtained by winding a copper ribbon wire 12 around the spun yarn core wire 11 of the conventional example shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, and FIG. FIG. 15 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the speaker showing a mode using the conductive gold thread wire 4 ′ of the conventional example shown in FIGS. 12, 13, and 14. FIG. 16 is an electric impedance curve characteristic diagram showing a Q characteristic of resonance of vibration of a speaker.

【0003】従来のこの種の導電金糸線4’は、図1
2、図13に示すように、メタ系アラミド繊維の紡績糸
(例えば#40双糸(40S/2))11を束ねた線材
を芯材として、その周囲に銅製の細い金属リボン12
(例えば厚さ(t)0.02mm、幅(w)0.4m
m)を、撚って数本螺旋状に巻き付けて、所要長さ(数
cm)に切断した素線2bであって、その両端を、図1
に示すスピーカのボイスコイル5の巻き端5aと、フレ
ーム16等に取り付けた入力端子9との間を、振動板7
の軸方向の振動を抑制しない程度の弛み(撓み)を持っ
た適当な長さを保持して、ハンダ付け等で電気接続して
ある。通常小入力のスピーカ用の導電金糸線4’にあっ
ては、図12のように単線のまま使用することがある
が、大入力用導電金糸線4として使用すると、抵抗値が
大きくなり温度が上昇して断線の恐れがあるので、図9
に示すように、上記のような素線2bを、紡績糸の芯線
1の周囲に丸打組物4a状に巻着して構成する。このよ
うな構成のスピーカは、外部の増幅器から入力端子9を
経て入力された電気音響信号を、導電金糸線4,4’を
経て上記ボイスコイル5に入力して、発生する電気音響
振動に応じた上下振動により上記振動板7を振動させて
放音するものである。
A conventional conductive gold thread wire 4'of this kind is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 13, a thin metal ribbon 12 made of copper is formed around a wire rod formed by bundling spun yarn of meta-aramid fiber (for example, # 40 twin yarn (40S / 2)) 11 as a core member.
(For example, thickness (t) 0.02mm, width (w) 0.4m
m) is a strand 2b obtained by twisting and winding several strands into a required length (several cm), and
Between the winding end 5a of the voice coil 5 of the speaker shown in FIG. 6 and the input terminal 9 attached to the frame 16 or the like, the diaphragm 7
It is electrically connected by soldering or the like while maintaining an appropriate length with a slack (deflection) that does not suppress the axial vibration of the. In general, the conductive gold thread wire 4'for a speaker with a small input may be used as a single wire as shown in FIG. 12, but when it is used as the conductive gold thread wire 4 for a large input, the resistance value becomes large and the temperature increases. As it may rise and cause wire breakage,
As shown in FIG. 3, the strand 2b is wound around the spun yarn core wire 1 in a round braid 4a. The speaker having such a configuration inputs the electroacoustic signal input from the external amplifier through the input terminal 9 to the voice coil 5 through the conductive gold wire wires 4 and 4 ', and responds to the generated electroacoustic vibration. The vibrating plate 7 is vibrated by the vertical vibration and emits sound.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】したがって、従来のこ
の種導電金糸線4’は、ボイスコイル5の振動と共に激
しく上下に振動して、接続した両端の中間点は大きな振
幅で振動をなすので、図12、図13に示すような横断
面の偏平な角状の銅リボン線12を使用した単線の導電
金糸線4’にあっては、銅リボン線12が紡績糸11の
芯線と編組してその外側に巻き着いているだけの遊離し
た状態であるので、振動によって応力が集中して、金属
疲労が重なってヒビ割れ、更に甚だしきは短期間に折損
して断線するに至り、導通が途切れる欠点を生じ易いと
いう問題があった。
Therefore, the conventional conductive gold wire 4'of this kind vibrates up and down violently along with the vibration of the voice coil 5, and the intermediate point between both ends of the connection vibrates with a large amplitude. In a single-wire conductive gold yarn wire 4'using a flat rectangular copper ribbon wire 12 having a cross section as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the copper ribbon wire 12 is braided with the core wire of the spun yarn 11. Since it is in a free state just wrapped around the outside, stress concentrates due to vibration, metal fatigue overlaps and cracks, and the fragile wire breaks in a short period of time, leading to disconnection, which is a drawback There was a problem that it is easy to cause.

【0005】また、前記のような導電金糸線4’は、耐
反復屈曲性に乏しく、その剛性の弱さによって特定周波
数で共振し易く、両端の振動の割りに中間部が大きい振
幅(A)で搖れ、所謂「縄跳び現象」を起こし易く、
(大きい共振のQの値を有する)切断し易い欠点を有し
ている。特に、両端の接続付け根部分及びボイスコイル
5側の接続端と入力端子9の接続端(図1の矢印部分)
では、狭隘な箇所に激甚な屈曲応力が反復して作用する
ので、断線し易いという問題もあった。更に、銅リボン
線12を数本編組してあるので、重量が大となり、振動
に連れて振動板7との荷重バランスが崩れ易く、捩れに
基づくローリング運動を起こし易いので、共振による振
動歪みを起こして歪音の原因になるという問題もあっ
た。
Further, the conductive gold thread wire 4'as described above is poor in resistance to repeated bending, is liable to resonate at a specific frequency due to its weak rigidity, and has a large amplitude (A) in the middle portion for vibration at both ends. It is easy to cause a so-called "rope jump phenomenon"
It has the drawback of being easy to cut (having a large resonance Q value). In particular, the connection roots at both ends, the connection end on the voice coil 5 side and the connection end of the input terminal 9 (the arrow in FIG. 1)
However, since a severe bending stress repeatedly acts on a narrow area, there is a problem that the wire is easily broken. Further, since several copper ribbon wires 12 are braided, the weight becomes large, the load balance with the vibration plate 7 is easily lost due to vibration, and rolling motion due to torsion is easily caused, so that vibration distortion due to resonance is caused. There was also a problem that it would cause distortion sound.

【0006】そこで、本発明は、このような従来の銅リ
ボン線12を編組した導電金糸線4’が有していた課題
を解決するために、本発明スピーカに使用する導電金糸
線4の外観を示す図2、及び本発明スピーカに使用する
導電金糸線4の構成の断面を示す図3のように、紡績糸
を芯線1として、その外周に耐水性加工を施した、(例
えば東レ・デュポン社製ケブラー繊維のような)高弾性
率機能有機繊維2を囲繞し、更にその表面に銅、銀のよ
うな導電性金属のメッキ3を施した導電線2aを束に
なしたもので、長期に亙る屈曲疲労に耐え、重量を軽量
化でき、剛性が強く、さらに図6に示すように外部をワ
ックス3aにより被覆するなどして、金属疲労を起こし
難く、耐腐食性が優れた給電用の導電金糸線4を用いた
スピーカを提供しようとするものである。なお、芯線1
はフィラメント糸状であってもよい。また、本発明は、
前記図2、図3に示すような紡績糸の芯線1を備えない
で、高弾性率機能有機繊維2の表面に導電性金属のメッ
3を施した導電線2aを束にした図4、図5によっ
て形成される導電金糸線4を用いたスピーカを提供する
ものである。導電線2aは、高弾性率機能有機繊維2な
どの表面に導電性メッキ3を施し、さらに耐水加工を
施したものであっても良い。
Therefore, in order to solve the problem of the conductive gold thread wire 4'braided with the conventional copper ribbon wire 12 in the present invention, the appearance of the conductive gold thread wire 4 used in the speaker of the present invention is solved. 2 and FIG. 3 showing the cross section of the configuration of the conductive gold thread wire 4 used in the speaker of the present invention, the spun yarn is used as the core wire 1 and its outer periphery is subjected to water resistant processing (for example, Toray DuPont). High elasticity (like Kevlar fibers manufactured by the company)
A bundle of conductive wires 2a which surrounds the rate-functional organic fiber 2 and further has a plated layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper or silver on the surface thereof to endure bending fatigue over a long period of time and reduce the weight. A speaker using a conductive gold thread wire 4 for power supply, which can be reduced in weight, has high rigidity, and is coated with wax 3a on the outside as shown in FIG. 6 to prevent metal fatigue, and has excellent corrosion resistance. It is the one we are trying to provide. The core wire 1
May be in filament form. Further, the present invention is
FIG 2, is not provided with a core 1 of the spun yarn as shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 the conductive wires 2a of plated layer 3 of conductive metal in a high modulus function organic fibers 2 of the surface was a bundle, A speaker using the conductive gold thread wire 4 formed by FIG. 5 is provided. The conductive wire 2a may be one in which a conductive plating layer 3 is applied to the surface of the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 and the like, and further water resistant processing is applied.

【0007】図1に示すスピーカにおいて、16は成形
されたフレームであり、一対の入力端子9および磁性材
からなる磁気回路18を一体に成形している。磁気回路
18は、フレーム16に取り付けられたプレート13
と、その下部に装着された円環状のマグネット14と、
このマグネット14の下面に装着されたヨーク15と、
ヨーク15の中心部に取り付けた中心磁極17で構成さ
れ、8は上記プレート13と中心磁極17間に形成され
た磁気空隙であり、この磁気空隙8内に、上端が振動板
7に固着されたボイスコイルボビン6に巻着され、両終
端が入力端子9に接続されたボイスコイル5が嵌め込ま
れる。そして、上記振動板7とボビン6に取り付けたダ
ンパ10の外周部をフレーム16に装着することによっ
て、前記ボイスコイル5は前記磁気空隙8内に懸垂保持
されている。
In the speaker shown in FIG. 1, reference numeral 16 is a molded frame, which is integrally molded with a pair of input terminals 9 and a magnetic circuit 18 made of a magnetic material. The magnetic circuit 18 includes the plate 13 attached to the frame 16.
And an annular magnet 14 attached to the bottom of the
A yoke 15 attached to the lower surface of the magnet 14,
It is composed of a central magnetic pole 17 attached to the center of the yoke 15, and 8 is a magnetic air gap formed between the plate 13 and the central magnetic pole 17, and the upper end of the magnetic air gap 8 is fixed to the diaphragm 7. The voice coil 5 is wound around the voice coil bobbin 6 and both ends thereof are connected to the input terminal 9. The voice coil 5 is suspended and held in the magnetic gap 8 by mounting the outer peripheral portion of the damper 10 attached to the diaphragm 7 and the bobbin 6 on the frame 16.

【0008】以上のように構成されたスピーカは、入力
端子9から入力される電気音響信号を導電金糸線4,
4’を経て、上記ボイスコイル5に入力して、ボイスコ
イル5に発生する電磁誘導振動を振動板7に伝達して放
音するものである。
The speaker configured as described above transmits the electroacoustic signal input from the input terminal 9 to the conductive gold wire 4,
4 ', the electromagnetic induction vibration generated in the voice coil 5 is input to the voice coil 5 and transmitted to the diaphragm 7 for sound emission.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】第1発明は、引張弾性率
が25N(ニュートン)/Tex以上、引張強度が1N
/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以上、熱重量
測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の高弾性率機能
有機繊維2の表面に導電性金属のメッキ3を鞘状に施
した導電線2aを用いて導電金糸線4となし、ボイスコ
イル5の巻き端5aと入力端子9の間を電気接続したス
ピーカである。丸打ち組物4a状の構造は、図7にその
一例の模式図を示し、図8に導電金糸線4の導電線2a
を芯線を備えない丸打組物4a状に編組した素線2bの
実施例の外観を、図9に導電金糸線4の導電線2aを芯
線1を備えた丸打組物4a状に編組した素線2bの実施
例の外観をそれぞれ示す。図10は、本発明の導電金糸
線4の外観図、図11は、本発明の導電金糸線4を用い
たスピーカの一部拡大断面図である。
A first invention is a tensile modulus of elasticity.
Is 25N (Newton) / Tex or more, tensile strength is 1N
/ Tex or more, limiting oxygen index 25 (%) or more, thermogravimetric
High elastic modulus function with thermal decomposition temperature of 400 ℃ or higher
A speaker in which a conductive gold thread wire 4 is formed by using a conductive wire 2a in which a conductive metal plating layer 3 is provided on the surface of an organic fiber 2 and a winding end 5a of a voice coil 5 and an input terminal 9 are electrically connected. Is. FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of an example of the structure of the circular punched product 4a, and FIG. 8 shows the conductive wire 2a of the conductive gold thread wire 4.
The appearance of an embodiment of an element wire 2b obtained by braiding a core braid in the shape of a round braid 4a is shown in FIG. 9 in which the conductive wire 2a of the conductive gold thread wire 4 is braided in the shape of a round braid 4a having the core 1. The appearance of the example of the wire 2b is shown. FIG. 10 is an external view of the conductive gold thread wire 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged sectional view of a speaker using the conductive gold thread wire 4 of the present invention.

【0010】第2発明は、引張弾性率が25N(ニュー
トン)/Tex以上、引張強度が1N/Tex以上、限
界酸素指数が25(%)以上、熱重量測定法による熱分
解温度が400℃以上の高弾性率機能有機繊維2の表面
に導電性金属のメッキ3を施した導電線2aを複数本
組み合わせて円筒状且つ丸打ち組物4a状に組織された
組物素線2bを、外周に用いた金糸線組み紐又は撚り合
わせ糸状となした導電金糸線4を用いて、ボイスコイル
5の巻き端5aと入力端子9の間を電気接続したスピー
カである。
The second invention has a tensile modulus of 25 N (new
Ton) / Tex or more, tensile strength is 1 N / Tex or more, limit
Field oxygen index is 25 (%) or more, heat content by thermogravimetry
A structure formed by combining a plurality of conductive wires 2a having a surface of a high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 having a melting temperature of 400 ° C. or higher with a conductive metal plating layer 3 into a cylindrical and round punched structure 4a. This is a speaker in which the winding end 5a of the voice coil 5 and the input terminal 9 are electrically connected by using the wire 2b used as the outer circumference of the wire 2b or the conductive wire 4 formed into a twisted thread shape.

【0011】第3発明は、紡績糸等を芯線1とし、その
周囲を取り巻くように引張弾性率が25N(ニュート
ン)/Tex以上、引張強度が1N/Tex以上、限界
酸素指数が25(%)以上、熱重量測定法による熱分解
温度が400℃以上の高弾性率機能有機繊維2の表面に
導電性金属のメッキ3を施した導電線2aを複数本組
み合わせて円筒状且つ丸打ち組物4a状に組織された組
物素線2bを、外周に用いた金糸線組み紐又は撚り合わ
せた糸状となした導電金糸線4を用いて、ボイスコイル
5の巻き端5aと入力端子9の間を電気接続したスピー
カである。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, a spun yarn or the like is used as the core wire 1 and a tensile elastic modulus surrounding the core wire is 25 N (new nut).
) / Tex or more, tensile strength 1N / Tex or more, limit
Oxygen index 25% or more, pyrolysis by thermogravimetry
A braid element formed by combining a plurality of conductive wires 2a having a surface of a high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 having a temperature of 400 ° C. or more with a plated layer 3 of a conductive metal into a cylindrical and round punched braid 4a. The wire 2b is a speaker in which the winding end 5a of the voice coil 5 and the input terminal 9 are electrically connected to each other by using a gold thread wire braid used for the outer circumference or a conductive gold thread wire 4 in the form of a twisted thread.

【0012】第4発明は、引張弾性率が25N(ニュー
トン)/Tex以上、引張強度が1N/Tex以上、限
界酸素指数が25(%)以上、熱重量測定法による熱分
解温度が400℃以上の高弾性率機能有機繊維2の表面
に導電性金属のメッキ3を施した導電線2aに、さら
にその表面にワックス3a等の耐食処理を施した導電線
2a’を用いて、ボイスコイル5の巻き端5aと入力端
子9の間を電気接続した第1発明乃至第3発明のいずれ
かのスピーカである。
The fourth invention has a tensile modulus of 25 N (new
Ton) / Tex or more, tensile strength is 1 N / Tex or more, limit
Field oxygen index is 25 (%) or more, heat content by thermogravimetry
A conductive wire 2a having a high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 having a melting temperature of 400 ° C. or higher and a conductive metal plating layer 3 applied to the surface thereof, and a conductive wire 2a ′ having a corrosion-resistant treatment such as wax 3a applied to the surface thereof. The speaker according to any one of the first to third inventions, wherein the winding end 5a of the voice coil 5 and the input terminal 9 are electrically connected by using the speaker.

【0013】第5発明は、前記高弾性率機能有機繊維
がパラ系アラミド繊維である第1発明乃至第4発明のい
ずれかのスピーカである。(尚、以下の文中に於いて引
張弾性率が25N(ニュートン)/Tex以上、引張強
度が1N/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以
上、熱重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の高
弾性率機能有機繊維2を、単に高弾性率機能有機繊維2
と略称する。)
A fifth aspect of the present invention is the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 described above.
Is a speaker according to any one of the first to fourth inventions, which is a para-aramid fiber. (Note that in the following sentences
Tensile modulus is 25N (Newton) / Tex or more, tensile strength
Degree of 1N / Tex or more, limiting oxygen index of 25 (%) or less
Above, the thermal decomposition temperature by thermogravimetry is higher than 400 ℃
The elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 is simply the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2
Is abbreviated. )

【0014】本第1発明乃至第5発明は、このような構
成の導電金糸線4を使用したスピーカであって、図12
に示す従来のスピーカの銅箔リボン線12の導電金糸線
4’と同様に、適当な長さに切断して、その両端をボイ
スコイル5の巻き端5aと入力端子9を電気接続して用
いられる。従って、本発明の製造工程において、従来の
スピーカの製造工程と同様に、導電金糸線4を接続する
ことができる。その結果、製造設備、工程を変更するこ
となく、自動組み立て工程による生産に好都合であるば
かりでなく、導電金糸線4の寿命の延長、振動特性、振
動板に与える影響等、スピーカの品質の向上を図ること
ができる。
The first to fifth inventions of the present invention relate to a speaker using the conductive gold thread wire 4 having such a structure as shown in FIG.
As in the case of the conductive gold thread wire 4'of the copper foil ribbon wire 12 of the conventional speaker shown in FIG. 1, the both ends thereof are used by electrically connecting the winding end 5a of the voice coil 5 and the input terminal 9 to each other. To be Therefore, in the manufacturing process of the present invention, the conductive gold thread wire 4 can be connected as in the conventional speaker manufacturing process. As a result, the speaker is not only convenient for the production by the automatic assembly process without changing the manufacturing equipment and the process, but also improves the quality of the speaker such as the extension of the life of the conductive gold wire 4, the vibration characteristics, and the influence on the diaphragm. Can be achieved.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】該目的を達成するための本発明の
構成のスピーカを、実施例に対応する図面によって説明
すると、図1は一般のスピーカの断面図で、スピーカの
振動板7が前方に突出したときの振動板の態様と、後方
に引っ込んだときの態様をそれぞれ太い一点鎖線で示
し、それに伴う導電金糸線4の前方に突出したときの振
動の動きと、振動板7が後方に引っ込んだピストン運動
時の導電金糸線4の振動の動きをそれぞれ細い一点鎖線
で示す。図2は、第3発明のスピーカに使用する芯材1
を備え、その外周に導電性金属のメッキ3を施した
弾性率機能有機繊維2を丸打組物4a状に巻着して囲繞
した導電金糸線4を形成する素線2bの外観を示す図で
ある。図3は、図2に示す導電金糸線4を形成する素線
2bの拡大断面を示す図である。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A speaker having a structure of the present invention for achieving the object will be described with reference to the drawings corresponding to the embodiments. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a general speaker in which a diaphragm 7 of the speaker is at the front. The mode of the diaphragm when it protrudes to the back and the mode when it retracts to the rear are shown by thick dash-dotted lines, respectively, and the accompanying movement of the vibration when the conductive gold wire wire 4 protrudes forward, and the vibration of the diaphragm 7 to the rear. The vibrational movements of the conductive gold thread wire 4 during the retracted piston movement are shown by thin chain lines. FIG. 2 shows a core material 1 used in the speaker of the third invention.
Comprising a high plated layer 3 of conductive metal on the outer periphery thereof
It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the strand 2b which forms the conductive gold | metal | money wire | line 4 which wound by surrounding the elastic modulus function organic fiber 2 in the round braid 4a shape, and was surrounded. FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the wire 2b forming the conductive gold thread wire 4 shown in FIG.

【0016】図4は、芯線を備えない導電金糸線4を形
成する素線2bの外観を示す図である。図5は、図4に
示す芯線を備えない導電金糸線4を形成する素線2bの
拡大断面を示す図である。図6は、図2に示す本第3発
明の芯線1の外周に導電性金属のメッキ3を施した
弾性率機能有機繊維2を囲繞した導電金糸線4のさらに
外側表面にワックス処理3aを施した素線2bの構造の
断面を示す図である。図7は、素線2bの丸打組物4a
の構造の一例の外観を示す模式図である。図8は、導電
金糸線4の導電線2aを芯線を備えない丸打組物4a状
に編組した素線2bの外観を示す模式図である。図9
は、導電金糸線4の導電線2aを芯線1を備えた丸打組
物4a状に編組した素線2bの外観を示す模式図であ
る。図10は、本発明に使用する導電金糸線4の外観図
である。図11は、本発明の導電金糸線4を用いたスピ
ーカの一部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 4 is a view showing the outer appearance of the wire 2b forming the conductive gold thread wire 4 having no core wire. FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a wire 2b forming the conductive gold thread wire 4 having no core wire shown in FIG. FIG. 6 shows a high-level structure obtained by applying a conductive metal plating layer 3 to the outer circumference of the core wire 1 of the third invention shown in FIG.
It is a figure which shows the cross section of the structure of the strand 2b which performed the wax process 3a on the further outer surface of the electroconductive gold- filament wire 4 which surrounds the elastic modulus function organic fiber 2. FIG. 7 shows a round braid 4a of the wire 2b.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an appearance of an example of the structure of FIG. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing the appearance of a wire 2b in which the conductive wire 2a of the conductive gold thread wire 4 is braided into a round braid 4a having no core wire. Figure 9
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an appearance of a wire 2b in which a conductive wire 2a of a conductive gold thread wire 4 is braided into a circular braid 4a having a core wire 1. FIG. 10 is an external view of the conductive gold thread wire 4 used in the present invention. FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged sectional view of a speaker using the conductive gold thread wire 4 of the present invention.

【0017】図12〜図15は、それぞれ従来の導電金
糸線4’とスピーカの図であって、図12は、従来例の
紡績糸芯線11に銅リボン12を巻着した導電金糸線
4’の素線2b’の構造を示す拡大斜視図、図13は、
図12に示す銅リボン12の寸法を表わす図、図14
は、図12,13に示す従来例の紡績糸芯線11に銅リ
ボン12を巻着した導電金糸線4’の構造を示す外観
図、図15は、図12、図13、図14に示す従来例の
導電金糸線4’を用いたスピーカの一部拡大断面図であ
る。
12 to 15 are views of a conventional conductive gold wire 4'and a speaker, respectively. FIG. 12 shows a conductive gold wire 4'in which a copper ribbon 12 is wound around a spun yarn core 11 of a conventional example. FIG. 13 is an enlarged perspective view showing the structure of the strand 2b ′ of FIG.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the dimensions of the copper ribbon 12 shown in FIG.
Is an external view showing the structure of a conductive gold yarn wire 4'in which a copper ribbon 12 is wound around a spun yarn core wire 11 of a conventional example shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, and FIG. 15 is a conventional view shown in FIGS. It is a partially expanded sectional view of a speaker using an example conductive gold thread wire 4 '.

【0018】[0018]

【実施例】以下本発明の実施例について図面に基づいて
説明する。本発明スピーカに用いる導電金糸線4は、図
2,図3に示すとおり、耐熱性繊維の芯線1に、表面に
導電性金属のメッキ層3を施した高弾性率機能有機繊維
2を囲繞し、更にその表面に銅、銀のような導電性金属
のメッキ3を施した導電線2aを束になしたものを囲
繞して成形した導電金糸線4であるので、振動板7の強
く、大きな振幅の振動に対して好適な特性剛性、耐反復
屈曲性を有している。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the conductive gold thread wire 4 used in the speaker of the present invention surrounds the core material 1 of the heat resistant fiber and the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 having the surface coated with the conductive metal plating layer 3. Further, since it is the conductive gold thread wire 4 formed by surrounding a bundle of conductive wires 2a having a plated layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper or silver on the surface thereof, the vibrating plate 7 is strong, It has suitable characteristic rigidity and repeated bending resistance against vibration of large amplitude.

【0019】ここに高弾性率機能有機繊維とは、引張弾
性率が25N(ニュートン)/Tex以上、引張強度が
1N/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以上、熱
重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の有機繊維
である。繊維の引張弾性率は、JIS L 1013
化学繊維フィラメント試験法に示される初期引張抵抗度
である。ここでは機能繊維の分野で用いられる用語の
“引張弾性率”を用いる。高弾性率機能有機繊維には、
パラ系アラミド繊維、全芳香族ポリエステル(クラレ
(株)製商品名・ベクトラン)、ポリパラフェニレンベ
ンゾビスオキサゾール繊維(東洋紡績(株)製商品名・
ザイロン)などがある。パラ系アラミド繊維には、ポリ
パラフェニレンテレフタラミド繊維(東レ・デュポン
(株)製商品名・ケブラー)、及びコポリパラフエニレ
ン−3,4’−オキシジフェニレンテレフタラミド繊維
(帝人(株)製商品名・テクノーラ)などがある。
The high elastic modulus functional organic fiber means a tensile elastic modulus of 25 N (Newton) / Tex or more, a tensile strength of 1 N / Tex or more, a limiting oxygen index of 25 (%) or more, and a thermogravimetric method. An organic fiber having a decomposition temperature of 400 ° C. or higher. The tensile modulus of the fiber is JIS L 1013.
It is the initial tensile resistance as shown in the chemical fiber filament test method. Here, the term "tensile modulus" used in the field of functional fibers is used. High elastic modulus organic fibers include
Para-aramid fiber, wholly aromatic polyester (Kuraray Co., Ltd. trade name, Vectran), polyparaphenylene benzobisoxazole fiber (Toyobo Co., Ltd. trade name,
Zylon) etc. Para-aramid fibers include polyparaphenylene terephthalamide fiber (trade name, Kevlar manufactured by Toray-Dupont Co., Ltd.), and copolyparaphenylene-3,4'-oxydiphenylene terephthalamide fiber (Teijin ) Product name, Technora) etc.

【0020】なかでも、引張弾性率が高く、またしなや
かであることからパラ系アラミド繊維が望ましく、さら
に耐熱性や燃え難さの指標である限界酸素指数が高く、
また金属メッキが施し易いことからポリパラフェニレ
ンテレフタラミド繊維がより望ましい。また、高弾性率
機能有機繊維2は、メッキを施したとき良好な導電性
を保つ上で、紡績糸よりも切れ目のないフィラメント
(長繊維)が望ましい。
Among them, para-aramid fiber is preferable because of its high tensile modulus and flexibility, and further, it has a high limiting oxygen index which is an index of heat resistance and incombustibility,
Further, polyparaphenylene terephthalamide fiber is more preferable because it is easy to apply a metal plating layer . Also, high elastic modulus
The functional organic fiber 2 is preferably a filament (long fiber) which is more continuous than the spun yarn in order to maintain good conductivity when a plated layer is applied.

【0021】芯線1は、紡績糸であってもフィラメント
(長繊維)であってもよいが、限界酸素指数25以上、
熱重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の耐熱繊
維が望ましい。例えば、耐熱繊維としては限界酸素指数
29(%)、熱重量測定法による熱分解温度開始温度が
430℃のメタ系アラミド繊維(デュポン社製商品名・
ノーメックス、帝人(株)製商品名・コーネックス)が
望ましい。また、図4のように、芯線を備えない導電金
糸線4もある。
The core wire 1 may be spun yarn or filament (long fiber), but has a limiting oxygen index of 25 or more,
A heat resistant fiber having a thermal decomposition temperature of 400 ° C. or higher by a thermogravimetric method is desirable. For example, the heat-resistant fiber has a limiting oxygen index of 29 (%) and a meta-aramid fiber having a thermal decomposition temperature starting temperature of 430 ° C. measured by a thermogravimetric method (a product name by DuPont).
Nomex, Teijin Ltd. product name, Conex) is preferred. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, there is also a conductive gold thread wire 4 having no core wire.

【0022】このように、高弾性率機能有機繊維2は、
剛性(弾性率)が強く、優れた耐屈曲性を有し、金属と
の親和性を強化する加工を施してあるから、銅等の導電
性金属のメッキ3を表面に施して、緊密に付着し、十
分の融合度をもって融着するので、銅等の導電性金属の
メッキ3が剥離したり、ヒビ割れが生じたりして折損
するようなことはないから、スピーカの大入力に対して
も耐久度の向上に役立つものである。
As described above, the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 is
Since it has a high rigidity (elastic modulus), excellent flex resistance, and is processed to enhance its affinity with metals, it is possible to apply a plating layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper to the surface to ensure close contact. Since it adheres and fuses with a sufficient degree of fusion, the plated layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper is not peeled off or cracked to cause breakage. However, it is useful for improving durability.

【0023】すなわち、銅等の導電性金属のメッキ
は、ある程度の厚さを保持することによって、電気抵抗
の極めて低い、電気伝導度の高い導電線2aになるの
で、入力の伝導損失を減少できるので、スピーカの輻射
能率を向上させることかできる。そして、このような構
成の導電金糸線4は、重量は軽く、剛性が強いので、ス
ピーカの振幅からくる共振現象が起こりにくく、かつ、
優れた反復屈曲性を有するので、スピーカの振動板7の
激しく大きな振幅の振動の影響を受け難く、振動板7の
振動を不規則に抑制したり、歪ませたりすることがな
い。
That is, the plated layer 3 of a conductive metal such as copper
Since the conductive wire 2a having a very low electric resistance and a high electric conductivity can be maintained by maintaining a certain thickness, the conduction loss of the input can be reduced, so that the radiation efficiency of the speaker can be improved. Since the conductive gold thread wire 4 having such a configuration is light in weight and strong in rigidity, the resonance phenomenon due to the amplitude of the speaker is unlikely to occur, and
Since it has excellent repetitive bending property, it is not easily affected by the vibration of the diaphragm 7 of the speaker having a large amplitude, and the vibration of the diaphragm 7 is not irregularly suppressed or distorted.

【0024】そして、さらに図6にその断面構造を示す
第4発明のように、前記導電金糸線4に被覆する銅等の
導電性金属のメッキ3の上にさらにワックス3aを施
すことによって、耐摩耗性が増し、耐薬品性、耐ガス腐
食性、耐湿気性等をスピーカに付与できて、耐候性、耐
水性に優れたスピーカを実現できる。
Then, as in the fourth invention whose sectional structure is shown in FIG. 6, by further applying a wax 3a on the plated layer 3 of conductive metal such as copper for coating the conductive gold thread wire 4, Abrasion resistance increases, chemical resistance, gas corrosion resistance, moisture resistance, etc. can be imparted to the speaker, and a speaker excellent in weather resistance and water resistance can be realized.

【0025】上記の高弾性率機能有機繊維2の一例の性
能を下記の表1によって表示する。使用した繊維は、東
レ・デュポン(株)製のパラ系アラミド繊維(商品名・
ケブラー29)総繊度22テックス、単糸繊度0.17
テックスのマルチフィラメント糸である。評価方法は、
次の方法による。 引張強度・引張弾性率(初期引張抵抗度)・JIS L
1013 化学繊維フィラメント試験法 限界酸素指数・JIS K 7201 酸素指数法によ
る高分子材料の燃焼試験方法。 熱分解点・JIS K 7120 プラスチックスの熱
重量測定方法。 比重・JIS L 1013 化学繊維フィラメント試
験方法。 なお、繊維の太さ(Tex)は、JIS L 0101
テックス方式に従って表した。
The performance of one example of the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber 2 is shown in Table 1 below. The fibers used are para-aramid fibers manufactured by Toray DuPont Co., Ltd.
Kevlar 29) Total fineness 22 tex, Single yarn fineness 0.17
Tex multifilament yarn. The evaluation method is
By the following method. Tensile strength / tensile modulus (initial tensile resistance) / JIS L
1013 Chemical fiber filament test method Limiting oxygen index / JIS K 7201 Combustion test method for polymer materials by oxygen index method. Thermal decomposition point-JIS K 7120 Thermogravimetric measurement method for plastics. Specific gravity JIS L 1013 Chemical fiber filament test method. The thickness (Tex) of the fiber is JIS L 0101
Expressed according to the Tex method.

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0026】従来の導電金糸線4’と本発明のパラ系ア
ラミド繊維(ケブラー)を用いた導電金糸線4の物理特
性を下記の表2に示す。
The physical properties of the conventional conductive gold yarn wire 4'and the conductive gold yarn wire 4 using the para-aramid fiber (Kevlar) of the present invention are shown in Table 2 below.

【表2】
[Table 2]

【0027】以上本発明の代表的と思われる実施例につ
いて説明したが、本発明は必ずしもこれらの実施例構造
のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明にいう前記の構
成要件を備え、かつ、本発明にいう目的を達成し、以下
にいう効果を有する範囲内において適宜改変して実施す
ることができるものである。
Although the examples considered to be typical of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not necessarily limited to the structures of these examples, and has the above-mentioned constitutional requirements referred to in the present invention, and The present invention can be carried out by appropriately modifying it within a range that achieves the object of the present invention and has the following effects.

【0028】[0028]

【発明の効果】以上の説明から既に明らかなように、本
発明スピーカは、長繊維であるフィラメント糸、または
紡績糸などを芯線として、その外周を高弾性率機能有機
繊維の表面に導電性金属のメッキを施したメッキ糸を
外周に配置した構造の導電金糸線を、ボイスコイルの巻
き端と入力端子を電気接続した構成のスピーカであるか
ら、導電金糸線が振動板、ボイスコイルの振動と共に激
しく振動して、部分的に応力が集中して、金属疲労が重
なっても、剛性、引張強度の高さによってヒビ割れ、断
線し難く、非導通となることはない。導電金糸線の両端
の接続付け部分、ボイスコイル側の接続端と入力端子
の接続端(図1の矢印部分)の激甚な屈曲応力が反復
して働く部分についても、それに伴う損傷は発生し難
い。また、本発明に使用する導電金糸線は剛性(保持能
力)が強いので、図1に示すように、振動板の振動振幅
からくる共振現象が起こり難く、所謂「縄跳び現象」を
起こし難いQ特性となる。
As is apparent from the above description, the speaker of the present invention has filaments, which are long fibers , or spun yarns, as core wires, and the outer periphery thereof has a high elastic modulus functional organic material.
The conductive gold wire is a speaker in which the winding end of the voice coil and the input terminal are electrically connected to each other by using a conductive gold wire with a structure in which a plated thread with a conductive metal plating layer is arranged on the outer surface of the fiber is electrically connected. Even if the vibration vibrates violently with the vibration plate and the voice coil and stress is partially concentrated and metal fatigue is overlapped, it is difficult to crack, break, and become non-conductive due to the high rigidity and tensile strength. Absent. Connected with the root portion at both ends of the conductive tinsel wire, the voice coil side of the connecting end input terminal
Even with respect to the portion where the severe bending stress repeatedly acts on the side connection end (the arrow portion in FIG. 1), the accompanying damage is unlikely to occur. Further, since the conductive gold thread wire used in the present invention has high rigidity (holding capacity), as shown in FIG. 1, the resonance phenomenon due to the vibration amplitude of the diaphragm is unlikely to occur, and so-called "rope jump phenomenon" is unlikely to occur. Becomes

【0029】更に、重量が小さいので、振動する振動板
との荷重バランスは正常に保たれ、捩れによるローリン
グ運動を起こし難いので、スピーカが振動歪みを起こし
て歪音の原因になるということがない顕著な効果を有す
る。
Further, since the weight is small, the load balance with the vibrating diaphragm is normally maintained, and the rolling motion due to the torsion is hard to occur, so that the speaker does not cause the vibration distortion to cause the distorted sound. Has a remarkable effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】一般のスピーカの断面図で、スピーカの振動板
が前方に突出したときの振動板の態様と、後方に引っ込
んだときの態様をそれぞれ太い一点鎖線で、又、それに
伴う導電金糸線の前方に突出したときの振動の動きと、
後方に引っ込んだときのピストン運動時の導電金糸線の
振動の動きをそれぞれ細い一点鎖線で示す。
[1] a sectional view of a general speaker, and aspects of the diaphragm when the diaphragm of the speaker is projected forwardly, respectively bold one-dot chain line a mode when retracted rearwardly, The conductive tinsel wires associated therewith Of the vibration when it protrudes to the front of
The movement of vibration of the conductive gold thread wire during the piston movement when retracted rearward is shown by a thin chain line.

【図2】第3発明のスピーカに使用する、芯材を備え、
その外周に、導電性金属のメッキを施した高弾性率機能
有機繊維を丸打組物状に巻着して囲繞した導電金糸線を
形成する素線の外観を示す図である。
FIG. 2 includes a core material used for the speaker of the third invention,
It is a figure which shows the external appearance of the strand which forms the electroconductive gold-filament wire which wound the high elastic modulus function organic fiber which plated the electroconductive metal on the outer periphery in the shape of a round braid | wound, and was surrounded.

【図3】図2に示す導電金糸線を形成する素線の拡大断
面を示す図である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an enlarged cross section of an element wire forming the conductive gold thread wire shown in FIG.

【図4】芯線を備えない導電金糸線を形成する素線の外
観を示す図である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an appearance of a wire forming a conductive gold yarn wire having no core wire.

【図5】図4に示す芯線を備えない導電金糸線を形成す
る素線の拡大断面を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an element wire forming a conductive gold thread wire without the core wire shown in FIG.

【図6】図2に示す本第3発明の芯線の外周に導電性金
属のメッキを施した高弾性率機能有機繊維を囲繞した導
電金糸線のさらに外側表面にワックス処理を施した素線
の構造の断面を示す図である。
FIG. 6 is a view of the core wire of the third invention shown in FIG. 2 in which a conductive metal plating is applied to the outer periphery of the core wire, and a conductive gold yarn wire surrounding a high elastic modulus functional organic fiber is further treated with wax on the outer surface. It is a figure which shows the cross section of a structure.

【図7】素線の丸打組物の構造の一例の外観を示す模式
図である。
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an appearance of an example of a structure of a round braided wire.

【図8】導電金糸線の導電線を芯線を備えない丸打組物
状に編組した素線の外観を示す模式図である。
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an appearance of a wire obtained by braiding a conductive wire of a conductive gold thread wire into a round braided shape without a core wire.

【図9】導電金糸線の導電線を芯線を備えた丸打組物状
に編組した素線の外観を示す模式図である。
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing an appearance of a wire obtained by braiding a conductive wire of a conductive gold thread wire into a round braided shape including a core wire.

【図10】本発明の導電金糸線の外観図である。FIG. 10 is an external view of a conductive gold yarn wire of the present invention.

【図11】本発明の導電金糸線を用いたスピーカの一部
拡大断面図である。
FIG. 11 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a speaker using the conductive gold thread wire of the present invention.

【図12】従来例の紡績糸芯線に銅リボンを巻着した導
電金糸線の素線の構造を示す拡大斜視図である。
FIG. 12 is an enlarged perspective view showing a structure of an element wire of a conductive gold yarn wire in which a copper ribbon is wound around a spun yarn core wire of a conventional example.

【図13】図12に示す銅リボンの寸法を表わす図であ
る。
13 is a diagram showing the dimensions of the copper ribbon shown in FIG.

【図14】図12,13に示す従来例の紡績糸芯線に銅
リボンを巻着した導電金糸線の構造を示す外観図であ
る。
FIG. 14 is an external view showing the structure of a conductive gold yarn wire formed by winding a copper ribbon around the spun yarn core wire of the conventional example shown in FIGS.

【図15】図12、図13、図14に示す従来例の導電
金糸線を用いたスピーカの一部拡大断面図である。
FIG. 15 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a speaker using the conductive gold thread wire of the conventional example shown in FIGS. 12, 13 and 14.

【図16】スピーカの振動の共振のQ特性を示す電気イ
ンピーダンスカーブ特性図である。
FIG. 16 is an electric impedance curve characteristic diagram showing a Q characteristic of resonance of vibration of a speaker.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 芯線 2 高弾性率機能有機繊維 2a 導電線又は導電線の束 2a’ ワックス処理を施した導電線 2b,2b’ 素線 3 導電性金属のメッキ層 3a ワックス層 4,4’ 導電金糸線 4a 丸打組物 5 ボイスコイル 5a ボイスコイル巻き端 6 ボイスコイルボビン 7 振動板 8 磁気空隙 9 入力端子 10 ダンパ 11 メタ系アラミド繊維又は紡績糸 12 銅リボン線 13 プレート 14 マグネット 15 ヨーク 16 フレーム 17 中心磁極 18 磁気回路DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Core wire 2 High elastic modulus function organic fiber 2a Conductive wire or bundle of conductive wires 2a 'Conductive wire 2b, 2b' with wax treatment 3 Conductive metal plating layer 3a Wax layer 4, 4'Conductive gold wire 4a Round braid 5 Voice coil 5a Voice coil winding end 6 Voice coil bobbin 7 Vibration plate 8 Magnetic gap 9 Input terminal 10 Damper 11 Meta-type aramid fiber or spun yarn 12 Copper ribbon wire 13 Plate 14 Magnet 15 Yoke 16 Frame 17 Central magnetic pole 18 Magnetic circuit

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 波多野 武 東京都中央区日本橋本町1−5−6 東 レ・デュポン株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平10−101938(JP,A) 特開 平3−260168(JP,A) 実開 昭57−88400(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H04R 9/04 103 D06M 11/83 C23C 18/16 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Takeshi Hatano 1-5-6 Nihonbashihonmachi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Toray DuPont Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-10-101938 (JP, A) JP Hei 3-260168 (JP, A) Actual development Sho 57-88400 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) H04R 9/04 103 D06M 11/83 C23C 18/16

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 引張弾性率が25N/Tex以上、引張
強度が1N/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以
上、熱重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の高
弾性率機能有機繊維(2)の表面に導電性金属のメッキ
(3)を鞘状に施した導電線(2a)を用いて導電金糸線(4)と
なし、ボイスコイル(5)の巻き端(5a)と入力端子(9)の間
を電気接続したスピーカ。
1.Tensile elastic modulus of 25 N / Tex or more, tensile
Strength of 1N / Tex or more, limiting oxygen index of 25 (%) or less
Above, the thermal decomposition temperature by thermogravimetry is higher than 400 ℃
Elastic modulus functional organic fiberConductive metal plating on the surface of (2)layer
Conductive gold thread wire (4) with conductive wire (2a) sheathed (3)
None, between winding end (5a) of voice coil (5) and input terminal (9)
A speaker that is electrically connected to.
【請求項2】 引張弾性率が25N/Tex以上、引張
強度が1N/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以
上、熱重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の高
弾性率機能有機繊維(2)の表面に導電性金属のメッキ
(3)を鞘状に施した導電線(2a)を複数本組み合わせて円
筒状且つ丸打ち組物(4a)状に組織された組物素線(2b)
を、外周に用いた金糸線組み紐又は撚り合わせ糸状とな
した導電性金糸線(4)を用いて、ボイスコイル(5)の巻き
端(5a)と入力端子(9)の間を電気接続したスピーカ。
2.Tensile elastic modulus of 25 N / Tex or more, tensile
Strength of 1N / Tex or more, limiting oxygen index of 25 (%) or less
Above, the thermal decomposition temperature by thermogravimetry is higher than 400 ℃
Elastic modulus functional organic fiberConductive metal plating on the surface of (2)layer
Circle by combining multiple conductor wires (2a) with (3) sheathed
TubularandBraided strands (2b) organized in a circular braid (4a)
Is a braided wire or a twisted thread that is used on the outer circumference.
Winding the voice coil (5) with the conductive gold wire (4)
A speaker with an electrical connection between the end (5a) and the input terminal (9).
【請求項3】 紡績糸等を芯線(1)とし、その周囲を取
り巻くように引張弾性率が25N/Tex以上、引張強
度が1N/Tex以上、限界酸素指数が25(%)以
上、熱重量測定法による熱分解温度が400℃以上の高
弾性率機能有機繊維(2)の表面に導電性金属のメッキ
(3)を施した導電線(2a)を複数本組み合わせて円筒状
丸打ち組物(4a)状に組織された組物素線(2b)を、外周
に用いた金糸線組み紐又は撚り合わせ糸状となした導
電金糸線(4)を用いて、ボイスコイル(5)の巻き端(5a)と
入力端子(9)の間を電気接続したスピーカ。
3. A core wire (1) made of spun yarn or the like and surrounding the core wire (1).
To wind aroundTensile elastic modulus of 25 N / Tex or more, tensile strength
Degree of 1N / Tex or more, limiting oxygen index of 25 (%) or less
Above, the thermal decomposition temperature by thermogravimetry is higher than 400 ℃
Elastic modulus functional organic fiberConductive metal plating on the surface of (2)layer
Cylindrical shape by combining multiple conductive wires (2a) with (3)And
OneThe braid element wire (2b) organized in a round punched braid (4a) is
Braided braid or twisted wire used forhandThread-shaped guide
Use the wire wire (4) and the winding end (5a) of the voice coil (5).
A speaker with an electrical connection between the input terminals (9).
【請求項4】 導電線 (2a) 、さらにその表面にワック
ス(3a)等の耐食処理を施した導電線(2a')を用いて、ボ
イスコイル(5)の巻き端(5a)と入力端子(9)の間を電気接
続した請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のスピーカ。
4. The conductive wire (2a) is further connected to the winding end (5a) of the voice coil (5) by using a conductive wire (2a ') whose surface is subjected to a corrosion resistance treatment such as wax (3a). 4. The speaker according to claim 1, wherein the terminals (9) are electrically connected.
【請求項5】 高弾性率機能有機繊維(2)がパラ系アラ
ミド繊維である請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のスピ
ーカ。
5. The speaker according to claim 1, wherein the high elastic modulus functional organic fiber (2) is a para-aramid fiber.
JP2001169709A 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Speaker Expired - Fee Related JP3513600B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001169709A JP3513600B2 (en) 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Speaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001169709A JP3513600B2 (en) 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Speaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2002369288A JP2002369288A (en) 2002-12-20
JP3513600B2 true JP3513600B2 (en) 2004-03-31

Family

ID=19011748

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001169709A Expired - Fee Related JP3513600B2 (en) 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Speaker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3513600B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262346A (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-08-21 矢崎总业株式会社 Wire connecting device for connecting fiber-ore conductor

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011217283A (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-27 Minebea Co Ltd Tinsel wire for loudspeaker device, and loudspeaker device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103262346A (en) * 2010-09-28 2013-08-21 矢崎总业株式会社 Wire connecting device for connecting fiber-ore conductor
CN103262346B (en) * 2010-09-28 2015-11-25 矢崎总业株式会社 For connecting the wire connection device of fibre core conductor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002369288A (en) 2002-12-20

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