JP3418129B2 - Switchgear - Google Patents
SwitchgearInfo
- Publication number
- JP3418129B2 JP3418129B2 JP34770598A JP34770598A JP3418129B2 JP 3418129 B2 JP3418129 B2 JP 3418129B2 JP 34770598 A JP34770598 A JP 34770598A JP 34770598 A JP34770598 A JP 34770598A JP 3418129 B2 JP3418129 B2 JP 3418129B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- shielding sheet
- weight
- sheet
- lower edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、被遮蔽部の開口部
を遮蔽シートにて閉塞する開閉装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an opening / closing device for closing an opening of a shielded portion with a shielding sheet .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、例えば建造物の廊下を区画する特
開平10−258133号公報に記載のような延焼防止
用のスクリーン装置や、保冷倉庫の出入口用のスクリー
ン装置など、建造物の被遮蔽部の開口部を可撓性のシー
ト状の遮蔽シートにて閉塞するスクリーン装置が知られ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, for example, a screen device for preventing the spread of fire as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-258133 for partitioning a corridor of a building, a screen device for a doorway of a cold storage warehouse, etc. There is known a screen device that closes the opening of the portion with a flexible sheet-like shielding sheet.
【0003】この種のスクリーン装置は、例えば被遮蔽
部となる廊下を区画して一部分を遮蔽する開口部となる
位置に、廊下の側壁面に上下方向に長手状で上下方向に
沿って凹溝状の案内溝を有したガイドレールを対向して
一対設けている。また、ガイドレールが位置する被遮蔽
部の開口部の上縁となる廊下の天井には、軸方向が廊下
の幅方向に沿って軸支した巻回部を備えた巻回装置が設
けられている。そして、この巻回装置は、ガイドレール
の案内溝に上下方向の両側縁が係合して案内され廊下を
遮蔽する難燃性樹脂などにて形成した可撓性を有したシ
ート状の遮蔽シートの上端縁を巻回部に取り付け、遮蔽
シートを巻取および巻戻す。さらに、遮蔽シートの下端
縁には、被遮蔽部の開口部の下縁となる廊下の床面に着
床する縁部が設けられ、この縁部の自重により遮蔽シー
トがカールすることなく廊下を遮蔽するようになってい
る。In this type of screen device, for example, a vertical groove is formed on the side wall surface of the corridor at a position which becomes an opening for partitioning the corridor to be shielded and partially shielding the corridor. A pair of guide rails each having a circular guide groove are provided facing each other. In addition, a winding device having a winding portion axially supported along the width direction of the corridor is provided on the ceiling of the corridor which is the upper edge of the opening of the shielded portion where the guide rail is located. There is. This winding device is a flexible sheet-like shielding sheet formed of a flame-retardant resin or the like that is guided by engaging both side edges in the vertical direction with the guide groove of the guide rail to shield the corridor. Attach the upper edge of the to the winding part, and wind and rewind the shielding sheet. In addition, the bottom edge of the shielding sheet is provided with an edge that comes into contact with the floor surface of the corridor, which is the lower edge of the opening of the shielded portion, and the shielding sheet does not curl due to the weight of this edge, so It is designed to be shielded.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上述す
るようなスクリーン装置では、例えば遮蔽シートに熱負
荷が掛かって遮蔽シートが収縮したり、被遮蔽部の開口
部を閉塞した遮蔽シートの両面側で気圧差を生じたり、
遮蔽シートの一面側に風圧が掛かるなどにより、縁部の
自重より大きな力で遮蔽シートが円弧状に弛むなどによ
り、縁部が持ち上がって床面から離間し、被遮蔽部が遮
蔽できなくなるおそれがある。However, in the screen device as described above, for example, a heat load is applied to the shielding sheet so that the shielding sheet shrinks or both sides of the shielding sheet in which the opening of the shielded portion is closed are closed. Causing a pressure difference,
Wind pressure may be applied to one side of the shielding sheet, causing the shielding sheet to slacken in an arc shape with a force greater than the weight of the edge portion, causing the edge portion to lift and separate from the floor surface, making it impossible to shield the shielded portion. is there.
【0005】本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたも
ので、隙間を生じることなく確実に被遮蔽部の遮蔽状態
を保持できる開閉装置を提供することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide an opening / closing device capable of reliably maintaining the shielded state of the shielded portion without forming a gap.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】請求項1記載の開閉装置
は、被遮蔽部に開口する開口部を閉塞可能な可撓性を有
するシート状の遮蔽シートと、この遮蔽シートの下縁に
設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に当接する水切り部と、前
記遮蔽シートと前記水切り部との間に設けられ、前記水
切り部の重量による下方への力が作用することにより上
下方向に伸長する伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具備し、前記
水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記遮蔽シート
にて前記開口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽
シートに前記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した
場合に、収縮していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記水切
り部の前記開口部の下縁との当接状態が維持されるもの
である。A switchgear according to a first aspect of the present invention has a flexibility capable of closing an opening opening to a shielded portion.
A sheet-like shielding sheet, provided on the lower edge of the shielding sheet, and a water drainage portion which abuts against the lower edge of the opening, before
It is provided between the shielding sheet and the draining part,
An expandable and contractible member that extends in the vertical direction when a downward force is applied by the weight of the cut portion ,
The drainage part comes into contact with the lower edge of the opening part to form the shielding sheet.
When the opening is blocked by
A force was applied to the seat to lift the drainer.
In this case, the elastic member that has contracted expands, and
The contact state of the recess with the lower edge of the opening is maintained .
【0007】請求項2記載の開閉装置は、被遮蔽部に開
口する開口部を閉塞可能な可撓性を有するシート状の遮
蔽シートと、この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開
口部の下縁に当接する水切り部と、前記遮蔽シートに設
けられた錘部と、前記水切り部と前記錘部との間に位置
し、前記水切り部の重量による下方への力が作用するこ
とにより上下方向に伸長する伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具
備し、前記水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記
錘部の重量により張った状態にある前記遮蔽シートにて
前記開口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽シー
トに前記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した場合
に、前記錘部が持ち上げられるとともに、収縮していた
前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記水切り部の前記開口部の下
縁との当接状態が維持されるものである。 According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided an opening / closing device which is opened on a shielded portion.
A flexible sheet-shaped shield that can close the mouth opening
The cover sheet is provided on the lower edge of the cover sheet and the opening sheet.
The draining part that comes into contact with the lower edge of the mouth and the shielding sheet
Positioned between the scraped weight part and the draining part and the weight part
However, downward force due to the weight of the drainage part may act.
And an elastic member that expands and contracts in the vertical direction
The drainer is in contact with the lower edge of the opening,
With the shielding sheet that is stretched by the weight of the weight
When the opening is closed, the shielding sheet is
When a force in the direction of lifting the drainer is applied to the
In addition, the weight was lifted and contracted.
Under the opening of the draining part, the elastic member extends
The contact state with the edge is maintained.
【0008】請求項3記載の開閉装置は、被遮蔽部に開
口する開口部を閉塞可能な可撓性を有するシート状の遮
蔽シートと、この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開
口部 の下縁に当接する水切り部と、前記遮蔽シートの下
部の一部にて形成され、前記水切り部の重量による下方
への力が作用することにより上下方向に伸長する伸縮可
能なシート状の伸縮部材とを具備し、前記水切り部が前
記開口部の下縁に当接して前記遮蔽シートにて前記開口
部が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽シートに前記
水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した場合に、収縮
していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記水切り部の前記開
口部の下縁との当接状態が維持されるものである。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an opening / closing device which is opened on a shielded portion.
A flexible sheet-shaped shield that can close the mouth opening
The cover sheet is provided on the lower edge of the cover sheet and the opening sheet.
The draining part that abuts the lower edge of the mouth and the bottom of the shielding sheet.
Formed by a part of the lower part due to the weight of the draining part
Can be expanded and contracted in the vertical direction by applying force to
And a flexible sheet-shaped elastic member,
Abut on the lower edge of the opening, and use the shielding sheet to open the opening.
When the part is closed,
When a force is applied to lift the drainage part, it contracts.
The elastic member, which had been
The contact state with the lower edge of the mouth is maintained.
【0009】請求項4記載の開閉装置は、被遮蔽部に開
口する開口部を閉塞可能な可撓性を有するシート状の遮
蔽シートと、この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開
口部の下縁に当接する水切り部と、前記遮蔽シートに設
けられた錘部と、前記遮蔽シートの下部の一部にて形成
され、前記水切り部と前記錘部との間に位置し、前記水
切り部の重量による下方への力が作用することにより上
下方向に伸長する伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具備し、前記
水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記錘部の重量
により張った状態にある前記遮蔽シートにて前記開口部
が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽シートに前記水
切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した場合に、前記錘
部が持ち上げられるとともに、前記錘部により蛇腹状に
収縮していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記水切り部の前
記開口部の下縁との当接状態が維持されるものである。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an opening / closing device which is opened on a portion to be shielded.
A flexible sheet-shaped shield that can close the mouth opening
The cover sheet is provided on the lower edge of the cover sheet and the opening sheet.
The draining part that comes into contact with the lower edge of the mouth and the shielding sheet
It is formed by the scraped weight part and a part of the lower part of the shielding sheet.
Located between the water draining portion and the weight portion, the water
Due to the downward force exerted by the weight of the cut
An expandable elastic member that extends downward,
The weight of the weight part when the draining part contacts the lower edge of the opening part.
With the shielding sheet in the state of being stretched by
When the water is blocked,
If a force is applied to lift the cut, the weight
The part is lifted and the weight part creates a bellows shape.
The stretchable member that has been contracted expands and
The contact state with the lower edge of the opening is maintained.
【0010】請求項5記載の開閉装置は、被遮蔽部に開
口する開口部を閉塞可能な略平面状の遮蔽シートと、こ
の遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に当
接する水切り部と、前記遮蔽シートの少なくとも一部に
設けられ、前記水切り部の重量による下方への力が作用
することにより上下方向に伸長する伸長手段とを具備
し、前記遮蔽シートは可撓性を有するシート状をなす複
数のシート部材にて構成され、このシート部材は上下方
向に対する側縁が互いに重なり合うように設けられ、こ
の重なり合うシート部材間の開口により通行可能な避難
口が形成されるものである。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an opening / closing device which is opened on a shielded portion.
A substantially flat shielding sheet that can close the opening
Is provided on the lower edge of the shielding sheet of the
At least a part of the draining part and the shielding sheet that contact
Provided, the downward force due to the weight of the drainage part acts
And an extension means that extends in the vertical direction by
However, the shielding sheet is a flexible sheet-shaped composite sheet.
It is composed of a number of sheet members, which are upper and lower
The side edges with respect to the direction are provided so that they overlap each other.
Evacuation through the openings between overlapping sheet members
The mouth is formed.
【0011】[0011]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0012】図5において、1は開閉装置としてのスク
リーン装置で、このスクリーン装置1は、被遮蔽部2の
開口部3、例えば建造物の廊下や部屋のドア開口部、建
造物の出入口や非常口などの開口部、あるいは、防火・
防煙上の防火区画や保冷倉庫などの区画する必要がある
箇所の開口部などの開口縁となる廊下の両側壁部に、相
対向して取り付けられる一対のガイドレール4,4を備
えている。これらガイドレール4,4は、長手方向の一
側面に長手方向に沿って図示しない案内溝をそれぞれ設
けた断面略コ字状に形成され、案内溝が対向して開口す
るように長手方向が上下方向に沿って略鉛直状に両側壁
部に取り付け固定されている。In FIG. 5, reference numeral 1 denotes a screen device as an opening / closing device. The screen device 1 includes an opening 3 of a shielded portion 2, for example, a corridor of a building or a door opening of a room, an entrance / exit of a building or an emergency exit. Such as openings or fire protection
A pair of guide rails 4 and 4 that are installed opposite to each other are provided on both side wall portions of the corridor that are opening edges such as openings at locations where it is necessary to partition areas such as smokeproof fireproof compartments and cold storage warehouses. . These guide rails 4 and 4 are formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section in which guide grooves (not shown) are provided on one side surface in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction. It is attached and fixed to both side wall portions in a substantially vertical shape along the direction.
【0013】また、スクリーン装置1は、巻回手段であ
る巻回装置本体7を備えている。この巻回装置本体7
は、被遮蔽部2の開口部3を構成する例えば廊下の天井
から下方に向けて廊下の上部を区切るように設けられた
図示しない壁状の支持壁部の一面側である被遮蔽部2と
反対側の面に、ガイドレール4,4の上部に位置して取
り付けられている。The screen device 1 also includes a winding device body 7 which is a winding means. This winding device body 7
Is a shielded portion 2 which is one surface side of a wall-shaped support wall portion (not shown) that is provided so as to partition the upper portion of the corridor downward from the ceiling of the corridor that constitutes the opening 3 of the shielded portion 2. The guide rails 4 and 4 are mounted on the opposite surface of the guide rails 4 and 4.
【0014】そして、この巻回装置本体7は、ガイドレ
ール4,4の対向方向に長手箱状の本体ケース10を有し
ている。また、この本体ケース10の下面には、長手方向
に沿って細長スリット状でガイドレール4,4の案内溝
に連通する図示しない挿通開口部が開口形成されてい
る。そして、本体ケース10内には、開口部3の平面方向
に沿って略水平方向に長手状、すなわち本体ケース10の
長手方向に沿って細長棒状の巻回部12が回転自在に軸支
されている。さらに、巻回部12の軸方向の一端には、プ
ーリ13が一体的に設けられている。また、本体ケース10
内には、駆動手段としての正逆反転可能なモータ14が配
設されている。そして、このモータ14の出力軸15に設け
られた駆動プーリ16には、巻回部12のプーリ13とに掛け
渡される無端ベルト状の駆動伝達部材17が取り付けら
れ、モータ14の駆動が伝達されて巻回部12が回転する。
なお、駆動伝達部材17としては、無端ベルト状に限ら
ず、チェーンや歯車などにて回転駆動を伝達するいずれ
の構成でもよい。The winding device main body 7 has a long box-shaped main body case 10 in the direction opposite to the guide rails 4, 4. Further, on the lower surface of the main body case 10, an insertion opening (not shown) is formed in the shape of an elongated slit along the longitudinal direction so as to communicate with the guide grooves of the guide rails 4, 4. In the main body case 10, an elongated bar-shaped winding portion 12 is rotatably supported along the horizontal direction of the opening 3 in a substantially horizontal direction, that is, along the longitudinal direction of the main body case 10. There is. Further, a pulley 13 is integrally provided at one end of the winding portion 12 in the axial direction. Also, the main body case 10
A motor 14 as a drive means capable of reversing and reversing is provided therein. The drive pulley 16 provided on the output shaft 15 of the motor 14 is provided with an endless belt-shaped drive transmission member 17 that is wound around the pulley 13 of the winding portion 12 to transmit the drive of the motor 14. The winding part 12 rotates.
The drive transmission member 17 is not limited to the endless belt shape, and may have any structure for transmitting rotational drive by a chain, a gear, or the like.
【0015】また、巻回部12には遮蔽体としてのシート
状の遮蔽シート20の一端縁が取り付けられ、遮蔽シート
20はモータ14の駆動により回転する巻回部12にて、上下
方向の両側がガイドレール4,4の案内溝に係合した状
態で本体ケース10の挿通開口部を介して巻取および巻
戻、すなわち昇降される。なお、遮蔽シート20は、防火
区画として遮蔽する必要がある箇所などで防火・防煙の
用途として使用する場合や避難口の遮蔽用として使用す
る場合は、難燃性や不燃性を有するシート材、例えばガ
ラスクロスやシリカクロスなどの不燃性生地にて形成さ
れる。また、防火・防煙の用途以外の箇所、例えば保冷
庫や工場などの出入口などで気密保持の用途、防塵用、
遮音用などとして使用する場合、あるいは人や物品が通
過する出入口などの遮蔽用として使用する場合は、塩化
ビニール、ポリエステル、ポリウタレンなどの合成樹脂
製シートや難燃性や不燃性処理されたもの、あるいは、
難燃性や不燃性を有しない織布や不織布、生地などにて
形成してもよい。Further, one end edge of a sheet-like shielding sheet 20 as a shield is attached to the winding portion 12, and the shielding sheet is
Reference numeral 20 is a winding portion 12 which is rotated by the drive of the motor 14, and is wound and rewound through the insertion opening of the main body case 10 with both sides in the vertical direction engaged with the guide grooves of the guide rails 4 and 4. That is, it is raised and lowered. In addition, the shielding sheet 20 is a sheet material having flame retardance or noncombustibility when used as a fire / smoke-proof application in a place that needs to be shielded as a fireproof compartment or when used as an evacuation exit shield. , A non-combustible material such as glass cloth or silica cloth. In addition, for applications other than fire and smoke prevention applications, such as for keeping airtightness at entrances and exits of cool boxes and factories, for dust prevention,
When used for sound insulation, or for shielding entrances and exits through which people and goods pass, synthetic resin sheets such as vinyl chloride, polyester, polyurethane or those treated with flame retardant or non-combustible, Alternatively,
It may be formed of a woven cloth, a non-woven cloth, a cloth, or the like which has neither flame retardancy nor nonflammability.
【0016】さらに、この遮蔽シート20の巻回部12に取
り付けられる縁と反対側の縁である下縁には、開口部3
の平面に沿った略水平方向である幅方向に軸方向を有す
る筒状の装着部21が設けられている。そして、この装着
部21内には、錘部である細長板状の第1の錘部22が設け
られている。Further, the opening 3 is formed at the lower edge which is the edge opposite to the edge attached to the winding portion 12 of the shielding sheet 20.
A cylindrical mounting portion 21 having an axial direction in a width direction that is a substantially horizontal direction along the plane is provided. Then, in the mounting portion 21, there is provided an elongated plate-shaped first weight portion 22 which is a weight portion.
【0017】また、遮蔽シート20の装着部21より下縁
は、第1の錘部22の長手方向に沿って帯状の伸長手段と
しての伸長部材である伸縮部材24となっている。すなわ
ち、この伸縮部材24は、例えば遮蔽シート20の下部の一
部で、第1の錘部22の長手方向に沿って複数の折り目2
5,25が設けられて弾性が付与され、伸縮部材24の幅方
向である上下方向に沿って弾性に抗して引っ張る力が作
用することにより蛇腹状態が伸びて略平面状となり、引
っ張る力が作用しない場合には、弾性による復元力にて
再び蛇腹状となるように遮蔽シート20に連続して一体に
形成されている。そして、この伸縮部材24と第1の錘部
22とにて、伸長手段26が構成される。なお、伸縮部材24
は、遮蔽シート20の一部を用いるものに限らず、別途他
の部材、例えば遮蔽シート20より柔軟なシート状のも
の、ゴムや難燃部材のシリコンゴムなどの弾性により伸
縮性を有するものなど、遮蔽シート20に上下方向に伸ば
される力が作用した際に、伸びるいずれの構成でもよ
い。Further, the lower edge of the shielding sheet 20 below the mounting portion 21 is an elastic member 24 which is an extension member as a belt-shaped extension means along the longitudinal direction of the first weight portion 22. That is, the elastic member 24 is, for example, a part of the lower portion of the shielding sheet 20, and has a plurality of folds 2 along the longitudinal direction of the first weight portion 22.
5 and 25 are provided to provide elasticity, and the force of pulling against the elasticity along the vertical direction which is the width direction of the elastic member 24 acts to extend the bellows state into a substantially flat shape, so that the pulling force is increased. When it does not work, it is continuously formed integrally with the shielding sheet 20 so that it becomes bellows again due to the restoring force due to elasticity. Then, the elastic member 24 and the first weight portion
An expansion means 26 is constituted by 22 and. The elastic member 24
Is not limited to the one that uses a part of the shielding sheet 20, but a separate member such as a sheet softer than the shielding sheet 20 or one that has elasticity due to elasticity of rubber or silicon rubber of a flame-retardant member. Any configuration may be adopted in which the shielding sheet 20 is stretched when a force that is stretched in the vertical direction is applied.
【0018】さらに、伸縮部材24の下縁には、縁部とし
ての水切り部27が設けられている。この水切り部27は、
例えば鋼板などにて略コ字状に折曲され、下面が開口部
3の下縁を構成する床面に当接して着床する当接部28
と、この当接部28の開口する一面に開口方向に略平行に
折曲形成され、第1の錘部22と同様の第2の錘部29を伸
縮部材24の下縁とともにボルト30などにて取り付ける取
付部31とを備え、略凸字状に形成されている。Further, the lower edge of the elastic member 24 is provided with a draining portion 27 as an edge portion. This drainer 27
For example, a contact portion 28 that is bent into a substantially U-shape with a steel plate or the like and has its lower surface abutting on the floor surface forming the lower edge of the opening 3 and landing.
And a second weight portion 29 similar to the first weight portion 22 is bent and formed on one opening surface of the contact portion 28 in a direction substantially parallel to the opening direction, together with the lower edge of the elastic member 24 to the bolt 30 and the like. And a mounting portion 31 to be mounted.
【0019】そして、伸縮部材24は水切り部27と第1の
錘部22との間に位置し、遮蔽シート20が第1の錘部22、
伸縮部材24および第2の錘部29を備えた水切り部27の重
量により、カールなどすることなく略平面状に引っ張ら
れた状態で巻回装置本体7の巻取および巻戻にて昇降、
すなわち開口部3の平面に沿って摺動可能にとなってい
る。The elastic member 24 is located between the water draining portion 27 and the first weight portion 22, and the shielding sheet 20 has the first weight portion 22,
Due to the weight of the draining portion 27 including the elastic member 24 and the second weight portion 29, the winding device body 7 is lifted and lowered while being pulled in a substantially flat shape without being curled,
That is, it is slidable along the plane of the opening 3.
【0020】なお、伸縮部材24の弾性による復元力であ
る収縮する縮小の力は、水切り部27の重量により下方に
向けた力より弱く設定されている。すなわち、上述した
ように、伸縮部材24に水切り部27の重量が作用すると略
シート状に伸び、水切り部27の重量があまり作用しない
場合には、弾性による復元力にて蛇腹状に収縮するよう
になっている。The contracting force of contraction, which is the restoring force due to the elasticity of the elastic member 24, is set to be weaker than the downward force due to the weight of the drainer 27. That is, as described above, when the weight of the draining portion 27 acts on the elastic member 24, it extends in a substantially sheet shape, and when the weight of the draining portion 27 does not act much, it contracts in a bellows shape by the restoring force due to elasticity. It has become.
【0021】次に、上記実施の形態の動作を説明する。Next, the operation of the above embodiment will be described.
【0022】被遮蔽部2を遮蔽するために、図示しない
各種操作スイッチによる操作や火炎あるいは煙を検知す
るセンサの作動などにより、巻回装置本体7のモータ14
が巻戻方向に駆動する。このモータ14の駆動により、モ
ータ14の出力軸15に設けた駆動プーリ16および駆動伝達
部材17を介してプーリに回転駆動が伝達されて巻回部12
が巻戻方向に回転する。この巻回部12の巻戻方向への回
転により、巻回部12に巻回されている遮蔽シート20が巻
き戻される。この遮蔽シート20は、錘部22の重量により
下端縁が下方に引っ張られた平面状態で、巻回装置本体
7の本体ケース10に開口した挿通開口部11を介して、両
側がガイドレール4,4の案内溝に係合して案内されつ
つ下降し、被遮蔽部2の開口部3を次第に閉塞する。In order to shield the shielded portion 2, the motor 14 of the winding device body 7 is operated by operation of various operation switches (not shown) or operation of a sensor for detecting flame or smoke.
Drives in the rewinding direction. By the drive of the motor 14, the rotational drive is transmitted to the pulley through the drive pulley 16 and the drive transmission member 17 provided on the output shaft 15 of the motor 14, and the winding portion 12
Rotates in the rewinding direction. By rotating the winding part 12 in the rewinding direction, the shielding sheet 20 wound around the winding part 12 is rewound. The shield sheet 20 has a lower end edge pulled downward by the weight of the weight portion 22 in a flat state, and has guide rails 4 on both sides through insertion openings 11 that are opened in the body case 10 of the winding device body 7. The guide groove 4 engages with the guide groove 4 and descends while being guided to gradually close the opening 3 of the shielded portion 2.
【0023】なお、この遮蔽シート20の下降の際には、
図2に示すように、遮蔽シート20は第1の錘部22の重量
により張った状態となり、伸縮部材24は収縮力が水切り
部27の重量による下方に向けた力より弱く設定されてい
ることから、水切り部27の第2の錘部29の重量により伸
びきった状態となっている。When the shielding sheet 20 is lowered,
As shown in FIG. 2, the shielding sheet 20 is stretched by the weight of the first weight portion 22, and the contracting force of the elastic member 24 is set to be weaker than the downward force caused by the weight of the draining portion 27. Therefore, it is in a state of being fully extended by the weight of the second weight portion 29 of the draining portion 27.
【0024】そして、遮蔽シート20の最下位に位置する
水切り部27が、被遮蔽部の開口部3を構成する廊下など
の床面に接触して着床した状態で巻回装置本体7のモー
タ14の駆動が停止し、遮蔽シート20の巻戻が停止して開
口部3が閉塞される。The water draining portion 27 located at the bottom of the shielding sheet 20 is in contact with the floor surface of the corridor or the like forming the opening 3 of the shielded portion and is landed on the motor of the winding device body 7. The driving of 14 is stopped, the rewinding of the shielding sheet 20 is stopped, and the opening 3 is closed.
【0025】なお、この水切り部27が着床してからモー
タ14の停止までに若干のタイムラグが生じることから、
若干余剰に遮蔽シート20が巻き戻される状態となる。そ
して、遮蔽シート20は、開口部3を閉塞した状態で第1
の錘部22の重量により張った状態となることから、余剰
に巻き戻された分は、図1および図3に示すように、伸
縮部材24が弾性による復元力にて折り目25,25で蛇腹状
に折り畳まる状態に収縮して余剰分を吸収し、遮蔽シー
ト20が弛むことなく開口部3を閉塞する。Since there is a slight time lag from when the draining part 27 lands to when the motor 14 stops,
A state in which the shielding sheet 20 is slightly unwound is rewound. Then, the shielding sheet 20 is placed in the first position with the opening 3 closed.
Since the weight of the weight portion 22 is in a state of being stretched, an excessive amount of the unwound portion is accorded at the folds 25, 25 due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 24, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3. It contracts into a folded state, absorbs the excess, and closes the opening 3 without the shielding sheet 20 loosening.
【0026】この状態で、例えば遮蔽シート20に熱負荷
が掛かって遮蔽シート20が収縮したり、被遮蔽部2の開
口部3を閉塞した遮蔽シート20の両面側で気圧差を生じ
たり、図4に示すように、遮蔽シート20の一面側に風圧
が掛かるなどにより、遮蔽シート20が円弧状に弛むな
ど、第1の錘部22が持ち上げられる力が遮蔽シート20に
作用すると、伸縮部材24に上方に向けて引っ張られる力
が作用する。この力により、伸縮部材24が伸び、水切り
部27は着床したままで遮蔽シート20が湾曲するように撓
む、すなわち遮蔽シート20が撓んでも開口部3を閉塞し
たままの状態が得られる。In this state, for example, a heat load is applied to the shielding sheet 20 so that the shielding sheet 20 contracts, or a pressure difference occurs on both sides of the shielding sheet 20 that closes the opening 3 of the shielded portion 2. As shown in FIG. 4, when a force for lifting the first weight portion 22 acts on the shielding sheet 20 such that the shielding sheet 20 is slackened in an arc shape due to wind pressure applied to one surface side of the shielding sheet 20, the elastic member 24. A force that pulls upward acts on. Due to this force, the elastic member 24 extends, and the draining portion 27 bends so that the shielding sheet 20 bends while the floor is kept on the floor, that is, the opening 3 is kept closed even when the shielding sheet 20 bends. .
【0027】そして、遮蔽シート20に作用する力が解除
された場合には、再び伸縮部材24の弾性による復元力に
て蛇腹状に収縮し、遮蔽シート20を張って開口部3を閉
塞する状態となる。When the force acting on the shielding sheet 20 is released, the elastic force of the elastic member 24 causes the restoring force of the elastic member 24 to contract like a bellows, and the shielding sheet 20 is stretched to close the opening 3. Becomes
【0028】また、被遮蔽部2の遮蔽を解除する場合、
図示しない各種操作スイッチによる操作により、巻回装
置本体7のモータ14を巻取方向に駆動し、巻回部12を巻
取方向に回転し、遮蔽シート20を巻き取る。この巻き取
りの際、伸縮部材24に上方に引っ張られる力が作用する
ため、まず伸縮部材24が略平面状に伸び、完全に伸びき
った状態で、図2に示すように水切り部27が持ち上げら
れて巻き取られる。When releasing the shielding of the shielded portion 2,
By operating various operation switches (not shown), the motor 14 of the winding device body 7 is driven in the winding direction, the winding portion 12 is rotated in the winding direction, and the shielding sheet 20 is wound. At the time of this winding, a force pulling upward is applied to the elastic member 24, so that the elastic member 24 first extends in a substantially planar shape, and when the elastic member 24 is completely extended, the drainer 27 is lifted as shown in FIG. It is taken up and wound up.
【0029】上述したように、遮蔽シート20に水切り部
27の重量による下方への力が作用することにより伸長す
る伸縮部材24を設けたため、遮蔽シート20に撓むような
力が作用したり、熱負荷にて収縮する力が作用するなど
の水切り部27を持ち上げる方向に力が作用しても、伸縮
部材24が伸長し、水切り部27が持ち上がることなく着床
状態が得られ、開口部3の閉塞状態を確保でき、防塵
性、防煙性、遮音性および保冷性などを確保できる。As described above, the shielding sheet 20 has a draining portion.
Since the elastic member 24 that expands by the downward force due to the weight of 27 is provided, the draining portion 27 such that the shielding sheet 20 is subjected to a bending force or a contraction force due to a heat load is applied. Even when a force is applied in the direction of lifting, the stretchable member 24 expands, the landing state is obtained without lifting the drainer 27, the closed state of the opening 3 can be secured, and the dustproofness, smokeproofness, and sound insulation It is possible to secure heat resistance and cold insulation.
【0030】また、伸縮部材24は、水切り部27の重量に
よる下方への力より弱い力で収縮するため、遮蔽シート
20に作用する力がなくなることにより、遮蔽シート20が
弛むことなく張った状態で開口部3を閉塞でき、弛みに
よる外観の低下を防止できるとともに、大きく弛むこと
により隙間が生じることを防止できる。Further, since the elastic member 24 contracts with a force weaker than the downward force due to the weight of the draining portion 27, the shielding sheet 24
By eliminating the force acting on 20, the opening 3 can be closed while the shielding sheet 20 is stretched without sagging, the deterioration of the appearance due to the sagging can be prevented, and a gap due to the large sagging can be prevented.
【0031】そして、伸縮部材24を遮蔽シート20の下端
部分、すなわち水切り部27と第1の錘部22との間に設け
たため、開口部3の下縁部に蛇腹状の伸縮部材24が位置
するので視界に入りにくくなり、被遮蔽部2の遮蔽状態
の外観を損なうことを防止できるとともに、開口部3を
閉塞する遮蔽シート20のいずれの位置に力が作用して
も、水切り部27が持ち上がることを防止でき、確実に遮
蔽状態を確保できる。Since the elastic member 24 is provided at the lower end portion of the shielding sheet 20, that is, between the draining portion 27 and the first weight portion 22, the bellows-shaped elastic member 24 is positioned at the lower edge of the opening 3. Therefore, it is difficult to enter the field of view, and it is possible to prevent the appearance of the shielded portion 2 in the shielded state from being impaired, and even if the force acts on any position of the shield sheet 20 that closes the opening 3, the drainer 27 is It can be prevented from being lifted up, and the shielding state can be reliably ensured.
【0032】また、伸縮部材24を伸縮可能なシート状に
て形成したため、簡単な構成で遮蔽シート20に力が作用
しても開口部3の閉塞状態を維持でき、製造性を向上で
きる。Further, since the elastic member 24 is formed in an expandable and contractible sheet shape, even if a force acts on the shielding sheet 20 with a simple structure, the closed state of the opening 3 can be maintained and the manufacturability can be improved.
【0033】さらに、伸縮部材24を遮蔽シート20の一部
に折り目25,25を設けて弾性を付与して形成したため、
容易に遮蔽シート20に力が作用しても開口部3の閉塞状
態を維持できる構成が得られ、製造性を向上できる。Further, since the elastic member 24 is formed by providing the folds 25, 25 in a part of the shielding sheet 20 to give elasticity,
Even if a force acts on the shielding sheet 20, a configuration in which the closed state of the opening 3 can be maintained can be obtained, and the manufacturability can be improved.
【0034】また、遮蔽シート20の摺動方向である上下
方向の両側を摺動自在に案内して係合する案内溝を有し
たガイドレール4を一対設けたため、遮蔽シート20が開
口部3の開閉の際に安定して摺動移動できるとともに、
遮蔽シート20に撓むような力が作用しても案内溝に両側
縁が係合していることから、案内溝と遮蔽シート20の縁
との摩擦にて力の一部あるいは全部が吸収され、伸縮部
材24の伸縮と合わせて力に対する遮蔽性を向上できる。Further, since a pair of guide rails 4 having guide grooves which slidably guide and engage both sides of the shielding sheet 20 in the vertical direction, are provided, the shielding sheet 20 has the opening 3 Stable sliding movement when opening and closing,
Even if a force such as bending acts on the shielding sheet 20, since both side edges are engaged with the guide groove, some or all of the force is absorbed by friction between the guide groove and the edge of the shielding sheet 20, Along with the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 24, the shielding property against force can be improved.
【0035】さらに、第1の錘部22を設けたため、遮蔽
シート20に力が作用しても、第1の錘部22の重量にて作
用する力の一部および全部が吸収され、伸縮部材24の伸
縮と合わせて力に対する遮蔽性を向上できるとともに、
第1の錘部22により、遮蔽シート20に張力が作用するこ
とから、伸縮部材24を遮蔽シート20の下縁部分に折り目
25,25を設けるのみの一体形成とすることができ、別途
軟質のシート状の部材を縫合したり接着するなどが不要
で、製造性を向上できる。Further, since the first weight portion 22 is provided, even if a force acts on the shielding sheet 20, a part or all of the force acting on the weight of the first weight portion 22 is absorbed, and the elastic member. In addition to the expansion and contraction of 24, it can improve the shielding property against force,
Since tension is applied to the shielding sheet 20 by the first weight portion 22, the elastic member 24 is folded at the lower edge portion of the shielding sheet 20.
It is possible to integrally form only by providing 25, 25, and it is not necessary to separately sew or bond a soft sheet-shaped member, and the manufacturability can be improved.
【0036】そして、第1の錘部22の両端部をガイドレ
ール4,4の案内溝に移動可能に係合したため、遮蔽シ
ート20に力が作用しても遮蔽シート20の両縁がガイドレ
ール4,4の案内溝から外れにくくなり、遮蔽シート20
の円滑な開閉動作が得られるとともに、案内溝から外れ
ることにより隙間が生じることを防止でき、確実に開口
部3を閉塞できる。Since both ends of the first weight portion 22 are movably engaged with the guide grooves of the guide rails 4 and 4, even if a force acts on the shielding sheet 20, both edges of the shielding sheet 20 are guided. It becomes difficult to come off from the guide grooves of 4 and 4, and the shielding sheet 20
In addition to the smooth opening and closing operation, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated by being removed from the guide groove, and to reliably close the opening 3.
【0037】なお、上記実施の形態において、伸長手段
26として、遮蔽シート20の一部を蛇腹状に形成した伸縮
部材24と第1の錘部22とにて構成して説明したが、例え
ば伸縮部材24が収縮性を有していれば、第1の錘部22を
設けなくても遮蔽シート20が弛むことなく張った状態で
開口部3を閉塞できる。そして、第1の錘部22が不要と
なることにより、構成を簡略化でき、製造性を向上でき
る。さらには、遮蔽シート20全体を蛇腹状あるいはゴム
などにて形成して伸縮可能に形成してもよい。この構成
によれば、遮蔽シート20が伸長手段となり、力が作用す
ることにより全体的に撓むように伸び、力が作用しなく
なると再び全体的に収縮して張った状態で開口部3を閉
塞できる。In the above embodiment, the expansion means
As the 26, the description has been made by configuring the shielding sheet 20 with a stretchable member 24 formed in a bellows shape and the first weight portion 22, but if the stretchable member 24 has contractibility, for example, Even if the first weight portion 22 is not provided, the opening 3 can be closed in a state where the shielding sheet 20 is stretched without sagging. Further, since the first weight portion 22 is unnecessary, the configuration can be simplified and the manufacturability can be improved. Furthermore, the entire shielding sheet 20 may be formed in a bellows shape or a rubber or the like so that it can be expanded and contracted. According to this structure, the shielding sheet 20 serves as an expansion means, and expands so as to be flexed as a whole when a force is applied, and when the force is no longer applied, the opening 3 can be closed in a stretched and contracted state. .
【0038】また、伸縮部材24に収縮性を持たせて説明
したが、例えば遮蔽シート20より柔軟性の部材にて形成
したり、単に遮蔽シート20の一部分とし、開口部3を遮
蔽シート20が張った状態で閉塞するために第1の錘部22
を設けることもできる。この構成により、収縮性がなく
ても第1の錘部22の重量により、遮蔽シート20に作用す
る力がなくなった時点で再び張った状態となる。Further, although the elastic member 24 has been described as having a contracting property, it may be formed of, for example, a member which is more flexible than the shielding sheet 20, or may be simply a part of the shielding sheet 20, and the opening 3 may be replaced by the shielding sheet 20. The first weight portion 22 for closing in a stretched state
Can be provided. With this configuration, even if there is no contraction, the weight of the first weight portion 22 causes the shielding sheet 20 to be stretched again when the force acting on the shielding sheet 20 disappears.
【0039】さらに、第1の錘部22と水切り部27との間
に遮蔽シート20の下縁部に位置して伸縮部材24を設けた
が、遮蔽シート20の水平方向に両側に亘って設けずに遮
蔽シート20の真ん中にのみ設けたり、遮蔽シート20の上
下方向に複数設けるなどしてもよい。Further, the elastic member 24 is provided between the first weight portion 22 and the draining portion 27 at the lower edge portion of the shielding sheet 20. The elastic member 24 is provided on both sides in the horizontal direction of the shielding sheet 20. Instead, it may be provided only in the center of the shielding sheet 20, or a plurality of shielding sheets may be provided in the vertical direction.
【0040】そして、遮蔽シート20を1枚のシート状に
形成して説明したが、例えば可撓性を有するシート状の
シート部材が巻取方向となる上下方向に対する側縁が互
いに重なり合うように複数条設けて構成したり、隣接す
るシート部材が厚さ方向で重なり合って隣接するシート
部材を挟持する構成などとし、巻回部12に一体的に巻取
および巻戻されるようにしてもよい。この構成によれ
ば、例えばスクリーン装置1を防煙装置として利用する
場合、重なり合うシート部材間を開口させることにより
人が通行可能な避難口となる。なお、この複数条のシー
ト部材にて遮蔽シート20を構成する場合、例えば第1の
錘部22を開口部3の平面に対して上下方向に千鳥状に各
シート部材に配設したり、互いに重なり合う面に突出し
ないように第1の錘部22および水切り部27を設けるとよ
い。この構成にすれば、シート部材間で隙間が生じるこ
とを防止でき、被遮蔽部2の確実な遮蔽が得られる。Although the shielding sheet 20 is formed in the shape of one sheet in the above description, for example, a plurality of flexible sheet-shaped sheet members are formed so that side edges thereof overlap with each other in the vertical direction as the winding direction. It may be configured to be provided with a strip or configured such that adjacent sheet members overlap each other in the thickness direction to sandwich the adjacent sheet members, and the like, and the sheet may be wound and rewound integrally with the winding portion 12. According to this configuration, when the screen device 1 is used as a smoke prevention device, for example, an opening is provided between the overlapping sheet members to provide an evacuation port through which a person can pass. When the shielding sheet 20 is composed of a plurality of sheet members, for example, the first weight portions 22 are arranged in a zigzag pattern in the vertical direction with respect to the plane of the opening 3, or they are mutually It is preferable to provide the first weight portion 22 and the water draining portion 27 so as not to project to the overlapping surface. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent a gap from being generated between the sheet members, and to reliably shield the shielded portion 2.
【0041】また、遮蔽シート20を上下方向に摺動自在
に巻取および巻戻す構成について説明したが、例えばカ
ーテンなどのように左右方向に摺動移動させたり、床面
などに沿って水平方向に摺動移動させる構成、あるい
は、移動させることなく単に吊り下げ支持する構成など
でもできる。Further, although the structure in which the shielding sheet 20 is slidably taken up and down in the vertical direction has been described, it can be slidably moved in the right and left directions such as a curtain, or can be horizontally moved along the floor surface. It is also possible to adopt a configuration in which it is slidably moved, or a configuration in which it is simply suspended and supported without being moved.
【0042】さらに、開閉装置としては、上述のスクリ
ーン装置に限らず、シャッタ装置、ブラインド装置、扉
装置などを対象とすることができ、また、遮蔽体として
は、シート状のものに限らず、例えば複数のスラットや
パネルが連接されたもの、単に板状のものを摺動移動さ
せる構成、さらには、これらの構成を組み合わせたも
の、すなわち上下方向にシート部材とスラットやパネル
とが連接するものなどでもできる。Further, the opening / closing device is not limited to the screen device described above, but may be a shutter device, a blind device, a door device, or the like, and the shield is not limited to the sheet-like one. For example, a structure in which a plurality of slats or panels are connected, a structure in which only a plate-shaped object is slidably moved, or a combination of these structures, that is, a structure in which a sheet member and slats or panels are connected in the vertical direction You can also do so.
【0043】[0043]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、例えば遮蔽シートに熱
負荷が掛かって収縮したり、遮蔽シートに風圧が掛かっ
て湾曲するなどの変形が生じ、水切り部が持ち上げられ
る力が作用しても、隙間を生じることなく、確実に被遮
蔽部の遮蔽状態を保持できる。 According to the present invention, and contract takes heat load shielding sheet if example embodiment, occur deformation such as curving takes wind pressure shielding sheet, the force draining portion is lifted acts Even without any gaps
The shielding state of the shielding unit can be maintained.
【図1】本発明の開閉装置の実施の形態を示すスクリー
ン装置の伸縮部材近傍の部分斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view near a stretchable member of a screen device showing an embodiment of an opening / closing device of the present invention.
【図2】同上遮蔽シートの水切り部が床面から離間した
状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the draining portion of the same shielding sheet is separated from the floor surface.
【図3】同上開口部を閉塞した状態を示す断面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the above opening is closed.
【図4】同上遮蔽シートに風圧が加わった状態を示す断
面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a state in which wind pressure is applied to the shielding sheet.
【図5】同上スクリーン装置を示す正面図である。FIG. 5 is a front view showing the above screen device.
1 開閉装置としてのスクリーン装置 2 被遮蔽部 3 開口部 20 遮蔽シート 24 伸縮部材 26 伸長手段 27 水切り部1 screen unit 2 the hidden part 3 opening 20 shielding蔽sheet 24 Shin contraction member 26 expansion means 27 water cut of the switchgear
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−148787(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E06B 9/13 E06B 9/17 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) Reference JP-A-62-148787 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int.Cl. 7 , DB name) E06B 9/13 E06B 9/17
Claims (5)
可撓性を有するシート状の遮蔽シートと、 この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に
当接する水切り部と、前記遮蔽シートと前記水切り部との間に設けられ、前記
水切り部 の重量による下方への力が作用することにより
上下方向に伸長する伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具備し、 前記水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記遮蔽シ
ートにて前記開口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記
遮蔽シートに前記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用
した場合に、収縮していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記
水切り部の前記開口部の下縁との当接状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする開閉装置。1. An opening opening to a shielded portion can be closed.
Flexible and sheet-shaped shielding sheet having, provided on the lower edge of the shielding sheet, and a water drainage portion which abuts against the lower edge of the opening, is provided between the shielding sheet and the draining portion, wherein
A draining portion that is capable of expanding and contracting in a vertical direction when a downward force is applied to the draining portion , and the draining portion abuts a lower edge of the opening portion to shield the shielding sheet.
When the opening is closed with a
A force is applied to the shielding sheet in the direction of lifting the drainer.
If the expansion member is contracted,
An opening / closing device characterized in that the contact state of the draining part with the lower edge of the opening is maintained .
可撓性を有するシート状の遮蔽シートと、 この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に
当接する水切り部と、 前記遮蔽シートに設けられた錘部と、 前記水切り部と前記錘部との間に位置し、前記水切り部
の重量による下方への力が作用することにより上下方向
に伸長する伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具備し、 前記水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記錘部の
重量により張った状態にある前記遮蔽シートにて前記開
口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽シートに前
記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した場合に、前
記錘部が持ち上げられるとともに、収縮していた前記伸
縮部材が伸長し、前記水切り部の前記開口部の下縁との
当接状態が維持される ことを特徴とする開閉装置。 2. An opening opening to the shielded portion can be closed.
A flexible sheet-like shielding sheet and a lower edge of the shielding sheet, which is provided at the lower edge of the shielding sheet.
A draining portion that abuts, a weight portion provided on the shielding sheet, and the draining portion that is located between the draining portion and the weight portion.
Downward force due to the weight of the
And a stretchable elastic member that extends in the direction of the weight , and the drainer is in contact with the lower edge of the opening so that
With the shielding sheet that is stretched by the weight,
When the mouth is closed,
If a force is applied to lift the water
When the weight part is lifted,
The contraction member extends and the lower edge of the opening of the draining section
An opening / closing device characterized in that the contact state is maintained .
可撓性を有するシート状の遮蔽シートと、 この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に
当接する水切り部と、 前記遮蔽シートの下部の一部にて形成され、前記水切り
部の重量による下方への力が作用することにより上下方
向に伸長する伸縮可能なシート状の伸縮部材とを具備
し、 前記水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記遮蔽シ
ートにて前記開口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記
遮蔽シートに前記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用
した場合に、収縮していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記
水切り部の前記開口部の下縁との当接状態が維持される
ことを特徴とする開閉装置。 3. An opening that opens to the shielded portion can be closed.
A flexible sheet-like shielding sheet and a lower edge of the shielding sheet, which is provided at the lower edge of the shielding sheet.
The draining portion that abuts and a part of the lower portion of the shielding sheet,
Upward and downward due to downward force due to the weight of the part
And an elastic sheet-shaped elastic member that extends in the same direction
However , the drainage portion abuts on the lower edge of the opening portion, and
When the opening is closed with a
A force is applied to the shielding sheet in the direction of lifting the drainer.
If the expansion member is contracted,
The contact state of the draining part with the lower edge of the opening is maintained.
Switchgear characterized by that.
可撓性を有するシート状の遮蔽シートと、 この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に
当接する水切り部と、 前記遮蔽シートに設けられた錘部と、 前記遮蔽シートの下部の一部にて形成され、前記水切り
部と前記錘部との間に位置し、前記水切り部の重量によ
る下方への力が作用することにより上下方向に伸長する
伸縮可能な伸縮部材とを具備し、 前記水切り部が前記開口部の下縁に当接して前記錘部の
重量により張った状態にある前記遮蔽シートにて前記開
口部が閉塞された状態時において、前記遮蔽シートに前
記水切り部を持ち上げる方向の力が作用した場合に、前
記錘部が持ち上げられるとともに、前記錘部により蛇腹
状に収縮していた前記伸縮部材が伸長し、前記水切り部
の前記開口部の下縁との当接状態が維持される ことを特
徴とする開閉装置。 4. An opening opening to the shielded portion can be closed.
A flexible sheet-like shielding sheet and a lower edge of the shielding sheet, which is provided at the lower edge of the shielding sheet.
The draining portion that comes into contact with the weight, the weight portion provided on the shielding sheet, and a part of the lower portion of the shielding sheet,
Located between the weight section and the weight section, depending on the weight of the draining section.
It extends vertically due to the downward force.
An elastic member capable of expanding and contracting, wherein the water draining portion abuts a lower edge of the opening portion,
With the shielding sheet that is stretched by the weight,
When the mouth is closed,
If a force is applied to lift the water
The weight is lifted, and the weight causes the bellows to move.
The elastic member, which had been contracted in the shape of
Patent that the contact between the lower edge of the opening of is maintained
Switchgear to collect.
略平面状の遮蔽シートと、 この遮蔽シートの下縁に設けられ、前記開口部の下縁に
当接する水切り部と、 前記遮蔽シートの少なくとも一部に設けられ、前記水切
り部の重量による下方への力が作用することにより上下
方向に伸長する伸長手段とを具備し、 前記遮蔽シートは可撓性を有するシート状をなす複数の
シート部材にて構成され、このシート部材は上下方向に
対する側縁が互いに重なり合うように設けられ、この重
なり合うシート部材間の開口により通行可能な避難口が
形成される ことを特徴とする開閉装置。 5. An opening that opens to the shielded portion can be closed.
A substantially flat shielding sheet , provided on the lower edge of this shielding sheet, at the lower edge of the opening.
The draining portion that abuts and at least a part of the shielding sheet are provided.
Due to the downward force exerted by the weight of the grip,
A plurality of flexible sheet-shaped shielding sheets.
It is composed of a sheet member, and this sheet member is vertically
The opposite side edges are provided so that they overlap each other.
An evacuation port that allows passage through the openings between the adjacent sheet members
A switchgear that is formed .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34770598A JP3418129B2 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Switchgear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP34770598A JP3418129B2 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Switchgear |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000170460A JP2000170460A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
JP3418129B2 true JP3418129B2 (en) | 2003-06-16 |
Family
ID=18392031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP34770598A Expired - Fee Related JP3418129B2 (en) | 1998-12-08 | 1998-12-08 | Switchgear |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3418129B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005276718A (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Sharp Corp | Backlight device |
-
1998
- 1998-12-08 JP JP34770598A patent/JP3418129B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2000170460A (en) | 2000-06-20 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6070640A (en) | Walk-through type waterproof screen apparatus | |
US5450890A (en) | Roll-up strip curtain barrier apparatus | |
US4800946A (en) | Windstrap for pliable roll-type overhead door | |
WO2008058029A1 (en) | Movable partitions, components for movable partitions and related methods | |
US5542463A (en) | Roll-up strip curtain barrier apparatus | |
KR20090025210A (en) | Roll-up shutter | |
JP4914720B2 (en) | Double screen rapid door | |
JP3628004B2 (en) | Switchgear | |
JP3418129B2 (en) | Switchgear | |
JP4013389B2 (en) | Shutter device | |
JP2002038841A (en) | Opening and closing equipment | |
JP3640822B2 (en) | Switchgear | |
JPH09313632A (en) | Interlocked type fireproof shutter | |
JP3419336B2 (en) | Opening / closing structure | |
JP5683937B2 (en) | How to repair switchgear | |
JP3097543B2 (en) | Fireproof and smokeproof compartment structure that allows easy passage of people | |
JP2000170461A (en) | Opening/closing device | |
JP4231753B2 (en) | Opening and closing body structure | |
JP2952225B2 (en) | Fireproof screen equipment | |
EP4035744A1 (en) | Multi-layer curtain of rolled fire gate | |
JP2731868B2 (en) | Soundproof structure of passage using soundproof shutter | |
RU2815112C1 (en) | Method of fixing soundproof curtain | |
JPH0642681Y2 (en) | Movable firewall | |
JP2005245928A (en) | Partition apparatus | |
JPH1130084A (en) | Sheet shutter device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120411 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |