JP3331500B2 - Renovation metal fittings for slate structures and their renovation structures - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a metal fitting used for repairing an existing slate structure such as a roof or a wall having a slate structure, and to a metal fitting having a simple structure. Therefore, the present invention relates to simplification of renovation work and a renovation structure of a solid existing slate structure.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, various methods have been developed for repairing existing slate structures such as old slate roofs and walls. For example, a renovation roof construction method in which a metal roof having a folded plate structure is laid on an existing slate roof is known.

[0003] Although the illustration of the renovation roof method is omitted,
By placing a metal roofing material of folded plate structure directly on the slate roof and screwing it from the top surface of this roofing material through fasteners such as tex screws to the C type steel supporting the existing slate roof In addition, a renovated roof with a new folded plate structure is laid on the old slate roof.

On the other hand, in the rehabilitation wall construction method, a color steel plate is directly disposed on an existing old slate wall, and a C-type steel supporting the existing slate wall through a fastener such as tex screw is used. A new renovation wall has been set up.

[0005]

However, in the case of the above-mentioned renovated roof, there are various problems in laying roof materials in accordance with the pitch of the slate roof. In particular,
Because the roof is affected by the wind, support with only fasteners such as tex screws from the top of the roofing material,
Under the influence of wind, etc., the screwed part moves, and this screwed part wears and loosens, so the roof itself becomes unstable,
Problems such as peeling of the roofing material and causing a leak of rain occur.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has solved the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a simple structure, stability, and robustness as a repair metal fitting used for repairing an existing slate structure such as a slate roof or a wall. Another object of the present invention is to provide a simple renovation construction and a solid renovation structure for an existing slate structure, which is excellent in simplicity of handling and economic efficiency.

[0007]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flat main plate made of metal having an inward engaging portion provided with a screw hole at one end side. A flat tall standing part having a tall standing part, an outwardly short engaging part along the notch on the other end side of the main plate opposed thereto, and a screw hole between the standing part and the engaging part. A supporting portion formed of a main plate, a downwardly extending downward portion from both longitudinal edges of the main plate, and a leg portion provided with a screw hole in an arc portion following the supporting portion.

The second invention is characterized in that the reinforcing plate is formed by cutting and raising the edges of both longitudinal edges of the main plate along the cutout in the longitudinal direction. And a support plate between the lock portion and the locking portion is provided with an inclined spring-like holding plate whose tip portion is immersed in a long groove provided on the upright portion side.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a renovated roof in which a metal roof having a folded plate structure is laid on an existing slate roof. Of the slate roof, and a plurality of legs are attached to the concave wave portion of the slate roof at predetermined intervals, and tightly fixed in advance to the support portion of each of the rehabilitation metal fittings. A C-shaped steel having a frame body erected is continuously disposed, and a metal roof having a folded plate structure is laid via a tight frame constituting the tight frame body.

According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a refurbished wall in which a metal wall is provided on an existing slate wall. C, which is fixed via the existing hook bolts located in the portion, and a plurality of legs are arranged on the concave wave portion of the slate wall and attached at predetermined intervals, and are previously supported orthogonally to the support portion of each repair metal fitting. It is characterized in that a shape steel is arranged continuously, and a metal wall material is laid continuously through the repair metal fitting.

[0011]

According to the first aspect of the present invention, the support portion of the rehabilitation metal fitting is easily attached to the convex wave portion of the existing slate structure via the existing hook bolt, and its leg portion is provided with the slate. The repair fitting is firmly attached to the slate structure by being fastened via screws along the concave wave portion of the structure. In addition, positioning of the repair metal fitting can be easily performed by passing a screw hole of the support portion through the hook bolt.

Particularly, in the case of a slate roof, a tight frame body can be appropriately selected according to the structure of the renovated roof, and can be welded to a C-shaped steel in a factory in advance, thereby simplifying on-site work. Further, the C-shaped steel is firmly supported by the upright portion and the locking portion of the support portion, and the handling thereof can be simplified.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, the C-shaped steel supported by the upright portion and the locking portion of the supporting portion has a more rigid support of the C-shaped steel by bending the reinforcing piece on the upper surface of the C-shaped steel. . Further, according to the third aspect, one side of the C-shaped steel is strongly supported by the hanging portion of the holding plate, and the support is more perfect, and the lateral movement of the C-shaped steel can be prevented.

According to the fourth and fifth aspects of the present invention, the refurbishment fitting is provided with a new metal roof via the existing hook bolts located at the convex wave portions of the existing slate structure and the leg portions located at the concave wave portions. In addition, the metal wall can be easily laid, the construction is streamlined, and the renovation structure has a configuration that is robust against wind pressure and the like.

[0015]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a repair fitting of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing a state where the repair fitting is attached to an existing slate roof, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a repair structure of the slate roof. FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a repair structure of an existing slate wall, FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view showing a repair structure of an existing slate roof / wall, FIG.
Is a perspective view showing a modified metal fitting of a different example, FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a modified metal of a further different example, FIG. 8 is a side view of the same,
FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a holding plate.

A repair fitting 1 shown in FIG. 1 has a support portion 10 for supporting and fixing a C-shaped steel on which a tight frame described later is erected.
And left and right legs 11, 11 along the convex wave portion of the slate material constituting the existing slate structure to be repaired at both longitudinal edges of the support portion 10.

That is, the supporting portion 10 is a narrow and tall upright portion 102 having an engaging portion 101 having an upper end bent inward at a right angle at one end of a flat metal main plate 100.
And a notch 10 in the other end of the main plate 100 facing the same.
3 and a short and short engaging portion 104 which is outward and narrow.

A screw hole 105 is formed in the engaging portion 101.
Is provided, and between the upright part 102 and the locking part 104,
A screw hole 106 is provided. The notch 103
As shown in the figure, the edge 1 is attached to both longitudinal edges of the main plate 100.
07 is formed so that the edge 10 is formed.
7, a reinforcing piece is formed as described later.

Further, the left and right legs 11 constituting the refurbishment fitting 1 are respectively downwardly hanging downwards 110 from both longitudinal edges of the support portion 10 and arcuate portions 111, 111 which are respectively outwardly opened. And a screw hole 112 is provided in each of the circular arc portions 111.

The repair fitting 2 shown in FIG.
07 along the longitudinal direction and erect reinforcement pieces 1
08 is formed.

Next, with reference to FIGS. 2 to 5, examples of the use of the above-mentioned rehabilitation fittings 1 and 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.

First, an example of a renovated roof will be described. Shown in FIG.
As you can see, the existing slate roof S₁ At the slate
Of hook bolts 300 at predetermined intervals supporting the material 3
From nut part 301 to nut 302, washer 303, packing
Remove the throat. Then, the upright portion 102 of the repair metal fitting 1 is
It is located on the lower side, and the support portion is
10 is located, and the leg 11 is attached to the concave wave portion 31 of the slate material 3.
Through the screw hole 106 so that it is positioned
Then, a new packing or washer 304 is
The nut 305 is fastened by intervening, and
Pass the screw 306 through the screw holes 112 provided in the two arc portions 111.
And slate roof S₁To the C-shaped steel 307,
Renovation metal fitting 1 with slate roof S₁Attach to In addition,
In the illustration, the rehabilitation bracket 1 is installed every three mountains in the horizontal direction.
However, the interval is arbitrary. Also, vertical direction
Is also arbitrary. In the figure, reference numeral 109 denotes the engagement portion 101.
A screw screwed into the C-beam 5 through the screw hole 105
You.

A glass wool material, for example, is laid as a heat insulating material 4 on the slate roof 3 to which the above-mentioned refurbishment fitting 1 is attached. Then, the C-shaped steel 5 erected by welding 501 on the tight frame body 50 in which a plurality of tight frames 500 are arranged in row is previously supported by the repair metal fitting 1 as follows. That is, the C-section steel 5 is arranged orthogonally to the refurbishment bracket 1,
The one side surface 502 of the section steel 5 is attached to the upright portion 102 of the repair fitting 1.
And the bent piece 504 on the other side surface 503 side
The C-shaped steel 5 is supported by the refurbishment bracket 1 by locking the locking portion 104 with the locking portion 104 (see FIG. 1).

In the case of the refurbishment fitting 2 shown in FIG. 6, the tip of the reinforcing piece 108 is attached to the upper surface 50 of the C-shaped steel 5 while the upstanding reinforcing piece 108 is along the other side surface 503 of the C-shaped steel 5.
5, the C-shaped steel 5 becomes the reinforcing piece 1.
08 to be more firmly supported. In addition, C type steel 5
Are screws 306 passed through the screw holes 105 of the repair fittings 1 and 2
It is fastened by.

Thus, the tight frame bodies 50, 50,... Of the C-section steel 5 are continuously connected to the existing slate roof by the repair fittings 1, 1,. Arrange on top of 3. A metal roofing member 508 having a folded plate structure is continuously laid via a goby portion 509 on a suspension 507 provided on the top surface 506 of each tight frame 500, 500,. R can be laid. The method of laying the metal roof R is not limited to the one shown in the drawing, and various types of folded plates can be formed by using the modified metal fittings 1 and 2 of the present invention and using the tight frame body 50 erected on the C-shaped steel 5. A metal roof with a structure can be laid.

Next, an example of a repair wall will be described. Construction of new metallic wall W of the renovation construction is basically the same as the metal roof R, slate used in the slate wall S ₂ of the existing is a slate 6 ripples For this reason, small-sized repair metal fittings 1a and 2a are used. First, the nut and washer from the threaded portion 601 of the hook bolt 600 of a predetermined interval supports the slate 6 wavelet in Slate wall S ₂ of the existing, remove the packing or the like.

Next, the supporting part 10 is positioned so that the upright portion 102 is located on the lower side of the refurbishment bracket 1a (the same applies to the case where the refurbishment bracket 2a is used), and the slate 6 The leg portion 11 is arranged on the concave wave portion 61 of the material 6, the screw hole 106 is passed through the screw portion 601, and a new packing or washer 603 is inserted into the screw portion 601.
The nut 604 is fastened with the
Through screws 605 to screw holes 105 provided on both arcuate portions 111 of the attached by fastening the C-section steel 606 Slate wall _{S 2} Renovation bracket 1a a (2a) to Slate wall _{S 2.}

Further, C-shaped steel members 7 (the tight frame body 50 is not provided) are orthogonally arranged on the refurbishment fittings 1a, 1a,...
The one side surface 701 of the C-shaped steel 7 is attached to the upright portion 1 of the repair fitting 1a.
02 along with the bent piece 7 on the other side surface 702 side.
03 is locked to the locking portion 104, so that the C-shaped steel 7
Is previously supported by each repair fitting 10 (see FIG. 1).
When using the refurbishment fitting 2a having a smaller shape than the refurbishment fitting 20 shown in FIG.
02 along the C-shaped steel 7
Of the C-shaped steel 7 can be more firmly supported by bending the upper surface 704 of the C-shaped steel 7. Further, the C-shaped steel 7 has the refurbishment brackets 1a,
It is fastened by a screw 306 passed through the screw hole 105 of 2a. Similarly, each repair metal fitting 1a, 2a,.
Also supports the C-shaped steel 7.

After the C-shaped steels 7, 7,... To which the respective repair fittings 1a, 2a,... Are attached at predetermined intervals via the existing hook bolts 600 in this manner, the repairing wall material 8 is provided.
For example, a new metal wall W having a renovated structure is laid by arranging metal wall materials such as colored tines in a continuous manner and passing the screws 800 through the wall materials 8 and fastening them to the upper surface 704 of the C-shaped steel 7. it can.

The refurbishment bracket 15 shown in FIGS.
Is a supporting portion 1 between the upright portion 102 and the locking portion 104.
A pressing plate 115 having a spring property is provided at 0. The holding plate 115 is attached to the base end 11 fixed to the support 10.
6 is formed in a bifurcated shape, and the inclined portion 1 that is looser toward the distal end side.
17, a hanging part 118 and a bent part 119 are sequentially formed. The hanging part 118 of the holding plate 115 is inserted into the long groove 120 of the support part 10.
Are not separated from the long groove 120.

The main purpose of the repair metal fitting 15 having the above structure is to prevent the supporting C-shaped steel members 5 and 7 from running sideways, and to stabilize the repair roof and walls. In the drawing, reference numeral 121 denotes a sword provided at both bending portions of the support portion 10,
Reference numeral 122 denotes a bead of the holding plate 115, both of which are for reinforcing members.

[0032]

The present invention has the above configuration and has the following effects. The repair bracket according to the present invention used for repairing the existing slate roof / wall uses an existing hook bolt,
The support portion and the leg portion including the standing portion and the locking portion can firmly support the slate material and have a simple structure that can sufficiently cope with wind pressure and the like. In particular, the refurbishment bracket can support the C-shaped steel more firmly by arranging the reinforcing piece provided on the notch side of the main plate along one side surface and the upper surface of the C-shaped steel. In addition, the C-shaped steel can be more firmly supported by the holding plate provided on the support portion of the main plate. By using the refurbishment hardware according to the present invention, the renovation work of the existing slate roof / wall can be simplified, and a solid existing slate roof / wall can be renovated.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a repair fitting of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory perspective view showing a state in which the repair metal fitting is attached to an existing slate roof.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory side view showing a repair structure of the slate roof.

FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view showing a repair structure of an existing slate wall.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view showing a repair structure of an existing slate roof / wall.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a different repair fitting.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing still another modification metal fitting.

FIG. 8 is a side view of the same.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a holding plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Refurbishment bracket 3,60 Convex wave part 5 C-shaped steel 10 Support part 11 Leg 50 Tight frame body R Metal roof S ₁ Slate roof S ₂ Slate wall W Metal wall

Claims (5)

(57) [Claims] 1. A tall upright portion having an inward engaging portion provided with a screw hole at one end of a flat metal main plate, and a notch at the other end of the main plate opposed to the tall upright portion. An outwardly short engaging portion, a supporting portion made of a flat main plate having a screw hole between the upright portion and the engaging portion, a downwardly downward portion from both longitudinal edges of the main plate, A slate structural renovation metal fitting comprising a leg portion provided with a screw hole in a continuous arc portion. 2. The repair metal fitting for a slate structure according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing piece is formed by cutting and raising longitudinal edges of both longitudinal edges of the main plate along the cutout. 3. A support plate between the upright portion and the locking portion, wherein a presser plate having an inclined spring shape is formed such that a tip portion is immersed in a long groove provided on the upright portion side. Item 6. A metal fitting for repairing a slate structure according to Item 1 or 2. 4. A renovated roof in which a metal roof having a folded plate structure is laid on an existing slate roof, wherein the roof is a renovated roof.
The renovation metal fittings described above are fixed via the existing hook bolts whose support portions are located on the convex wave portion of the slate roof, and a plurality of legs are arranged on the concave wave portion of the slate roof and attached at predetermined intervals, A C-shaped steel in which a tight frame body is erected orthogonally to the support portion of each of the repair fittings in advance is continuously arranged, and a metal roof having a folded plate structure is provided via the tight frame constituting the tight frame body. Renovation structure of slate structure characterized by being laid. 5. A refurbishment wall in which a metal wall is provided on an existing slate wall, wherein the renovation metal fitting according to claim 1, 2 or 3, has a support portion located on a convex wave portion of the slate wall. Along with fixing via the existing hook bolts, a plurality of legs are arranged on the concave wave portion of the slate wall, and a plurality of legs are attached at predetermined intervals, and a C-shaped steel previously supported orthogonally to the support portion of each of the repair metal fittings is continuously formed. And a metal wall material is continuously laid through the repair metal fittings.