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JP3303491B2 - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JP3303491B2
JP3303491B2 JP32912393A JP32912393A JP3303491B2 JP 3303491 B2 JP3303491 B2 JP 3303491B2 JP 32912393 A JP32912393 A JP 32912393A JP 32912393 A JP32912393 A JP 32912393A JP 3303491 B2 JP3303491 B2 JP 3303491B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
air
fan
air conditioner
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP32912393A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07190474A (en
Inventor
浩一 酒井
孝 杉尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP32912393A priority Critical patent/JP3303491B2/en
Publication of JPH07190474A publication Critical patent/JPH07190474A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3303491B2 publication Critical patent/JP3303491B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0325Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は空気調和機などに用いら
れる横断流送風機型送風回路及び構成に関するものであ
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a crossflow type blower circuit and a structure used in an air conditioner or the like.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の横断流送風機型空気調和機は、実
開平4−68921号の公報に記載されているように図
4のような構成になっている。吸い込み口1と、吹き出
し口2との間には送風路3が形成されており、この送風
路3の内には前面カバー4の内面に沿わせて台枠5の天
井まで移動させることのできる着脱自在なエアーフィル
タ6と、3つに折り曲げた熱交換器7と、その内部にフ
ァン8とが配置され、熱交換された空気はファン8によ
り吹き出し口2に送られ、室内への風向は風速羽根9に
よって調節されるようになっている。10は各々の熱交
換器7から落下する除湿水を受けるドレンパンであると
同時に前記送風路3の一部を構成する壁でもある。
2. Description of the Related Art A conventional cross-flow blower type air conditioner has a configuration as shown in FIG. 4 as described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-68921. An air passage 3 is formed between the inlet 1 and the outlet 2, and the air passage 3 can be moved to the ceiling of the underframe 5 along the inner surface of the front cover 4. A detachable air filter 6, a heat exchanger 7 folded into three, and a fan 8 are disposed inside the air filter 6, and the heat-exchanged air is sent to the outlet 2 by the fan 8, and the wind direction into the room is changed. The wind speed is adjusted by the blade 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes a drain pan for receiving dehumidified water falling from each heat exchanger 7 and also a wall constituting a part of the air passage 3.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記の
ような配置の熱交換器は、空気が通過するときに曲げ損
失が大きくなり流量性能が劣化する。
However, in the heat exchanger having the above arrangement, the bending loss increases when air passes through the heat exchanger, and the flow performance deteriorates.

【0004】また、単に3つに折り曲げた熱交換器の内
部にファンを配置するだけでは、偏流が生じ流速分布が
均一化されず流量性能の劣化につながる。
[0004] In addition, merely disposing a fan inside a heat exchanger that is bent into three causes a drift, resulting in a non-uniform flow velocity distribution, leading to a deterioration in flow performance.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するため
の本発明の第1の技術手段は、前面側、中央、背面側の
3個に独立している熱交換器をクロスフローファンの中
心から見て吸い込み方向の全域を前記3個の熱交換器
囲み、クロスフローファンの径方向に対して可能な限り
垂直に近くなるようにして、前記中央の熱交換器を前記
前面側、前記背面側熱交換器の上にのせ「π」型に配設
することを特徴とする空気調和機である。
Means for Solving the Problems A first technical means of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is that of a front side, a center and a back side.
When three independent heat exchangers are viewed from the center of the cross flow fan, the entire area in the suction direction is surrounded by the three heat exchangers, and the heat exchangers are as nearly perpendicular to the radial direction of the cross flow fan as possible. and so, the center of the heat exchanger the <br/> front side, an air conditioner, characterized by disposing put "π" type on the rear side heat exchanger.

【0006】第2の技術的手段は、前記前面側、前記中
央、前記背面側の各熱交換器の接合部に不通気性のスペ
ーサを挿入することを特徴とする空気調和機である。
A second technical means is an air conditioner characterized in that an air -impermeable spacer is inserted into a junction of each of the heat exchangers on the front side, the center, and the rear side .

【0007】[0007]

【作用】第1、2の技術的手段である熱交換器をクロス
フローファンの径方向に対して可能な限り垂直に近くな
るように配設したことにより、熱交換器を通過する空気
は曲がり損失が小さくなり流量性能が向上する。また、
流れの曲がりによる乱れが減少して低騒音化が図れる。
The air passing through the heat exchanger is bent by arranging the heat exchanger as the first and second technical means so as to be as vertical as possible to the radial direction of the cross flow fan. Loss is reduced and flow performance is improved. Also,
Disturbance due to flow bending is reduced, and noise can be reduced.

【0008】横断流送風機のファン中心から見た吸い込
み方向の全域を熱交換器で囲むことにより、吸い込み流
れを円滑にし乱れの小さい流れ場を形成し低騒音化が図
れる。また、ファン外周部での流入流速分布が均一化さ
れ流量性能が向上される。
By enclosing the entire area in the suction direction as viewed from the center of the fan of the cross flow blower with a heat exchanger, the suction flow can be made smooth and a flow field with small turbulence can be formed to reduce noise. Further, the inflow velocity distribution at the fan outer peripheral portion is made uniform, and the flow rate performance is improved.

【0009】第1の技術的手段については、各々の熱交
換器の接続部で熱交換器の端面(切断面)から空気を吸
い込んでも充分に熱交換されるため、より流量性能の向
上となる。
In the first technical means, even if air is sucked in from the end face (cut surface) of the heat exchanger at the connection part of each heat exchanger, heat is sufficiently exchanged, so that the flow rate performance is further improved. .

【0010】[0010]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

【0011】図1は、本発明の実施例の斜視図である。
11は本体を表し、この本体11は台枠5と、この台枠
5の前方に取り付けられた前面カバー4とからなり、台
枠5及び前面カバー4の上部には室内空気の吸い込み口
1が設けられ、下部には吹き出し口2が形成されてい
る。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral 11 denotes a main body. The main body 11 is composed of an underframe 5 and a front cover 4 attached to the front of the underframe 5, and an upper portion of the underframe 5 and the front cover 4 has an indoor air suction port 1. The outlet 2 is formed in the lower part.

【0012】図2は、本発明の第1の実施例の横断面図
である。概略の流れ及び構成を説明すると、前面カバー
4及び台枠5に設けられた吸い込み口1から室内空気が
吸い込まれ、前面カバー4の内面に沿わせて設けられて
いる着脱自在なエアーフィルタ6を、さらに独立した3
個の熱交換器7a,7b,7cを通過して、ファン8に
吸い込まれる。ここで、各々の前記熱交換器の接続部で
熱交換器7bの端面(切断面)7b1、7b2からの吸
い込みも追加され、流量性能が向上する。前記ファン8
の周囲にリアガイダ12とスタビライザ13とで形成さ
れる送風路3を通過して吹き出し口2から放出される。
矢印は、概略の流れの軌跡を表す。前記熱交換器7の隙
間を埋めるため、不通気性のスペーサ14を挿入する。
3個の独立している前記熱交換器7a,7b,7cを前
記ファン8の径方向に対して可能な限り垂直に近くなる
ようにし、前記ファン8の中心から見て吸い込み方向
(160゜〜200゜)の全域を囲むようにする。さら
に、中央の熱交換器を前面側、背面側熱交換器の上にの
せ「π」型に配設することを特徴とする空気調和機であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The general flow and configuration will be described. When the room air is sucked from the suction port 1 provided in the front cover 4 and the underframe 5, the removable air filter 6 provided along the inner surface of the front cover 4 is removed. , And independent 3
It passes through the heat exchangers 7a, 7b, 7c and is sucked into the fan 8. Here, suction from the end faces (cut surfaces) 7b1 and 7b2 of the heat exchanger 7b at the connection portions of the respective heat exchangers is also added, and the flow performance is improved. The fan 8
The air is discharged from the outlet 2 through an air passage 3 formed by a rear guider 12 and a stabilizer 13 around the periphery.
The arrows represent the general flow trajectory. In order to fill the gap of the heat exchanger 7, an impermeable spacer 14 is inserted.
The three independent heat exchangers 7a, 7b, 7c are made as close as possible to the radial direction of the fan 8 as much as possible, and the suction direction (160 °- 200 ゜). Further, the air conditioner is characterized in that the central heat exchanger is placed on the front side heat exchanger and the rear side heat exchanger and arranged in a “π” shape.

【0013】図3は、本発明の第2の実施例の横断面図
である。概略の流れ及び構成を説明すると、前面カバー
4及び台枠5に設けられた吸い込み口1から室内空気が
吸い込まれ、前面カバー4の内面に沿わせて設けられて
いる着脱自在なエアーフィルタ6を、さらに4つ折りし
た熱交換器7を通過して、ファン8に吸い込まれる。前
記ファン8の周囲にリアガイダ12とスタビライザ13
とで形成される送風路3を通過して吹き出し口2から放
出される。矢印は、概略の流れの軌跡を表す。4つ折り
した熱交換器7の各領域7d,7e,7f,7gを前記
ファン8の径方向に対して可能な限り垂直に近くなるよ
うにして、さらに前記ファン8の中心から見て吸い込み
方向(160゜〜200゜)の全域を囲むように配設す
る。前記、熱交換器7の折り曲げ部の隙間を不通気性の
スペーサ14を挿入する。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. The general flow and configuration will be described. When the room air is sucked from the suction port 1 provided in the front cover 4 and the underframe 5, the removable air filter 6 provided along the inner surface of the front cover 4 is removed. Then, it passes through the heat exchanger 7 folded in four and is sucked into the fan 8. A rear guide 12 and a stabilizer 13 are provided around the fan 8.
Are discharged from the outlet 2 through the air passage 3 formed by The arrows represent the general flow trajectory. Each of the four regions 7d, 7e, 7f, 7g of the heat exchanger 7 is made as close as possible to the radial direction of the fan 8 as much as possible, and furthermore, the suction direction (from the center of the fan 8) 160 ゜ to 200 ゜). An impermeable spacer 14 is inserted into the gap between the bent portions of the heat exchanger 7.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】第1、2の実施例である熱交換器をクロ
スフローファンの径方向に対して可能な限り垂直に近く
なるように配設したことにより、熱交換器を通過する空
気は曲がり損失が小さくなる。これは、空気が熱交換器
を通過するとき熱交換器の吸い込み面と吹き出し面をほ
ぼ垂直に通過し、さらにクロスフローファンに吸い込ま
れる外周部近傍ではほぼ径方向に流入されるためであ
る。
By arranging the heat exchangers of the first and second embodiments so as to be as vertical as possible to the radial direction of the cross flow fan, the air passing through the heat exchanger is Bending loss is reduced. This is because when the air passes through the heat exchanger, it passes through the suction surface and the blowing surface of the heat exchanger almost perpendicularly, and further flows almost radially in the vicinity of the outer peripheral portion where it is sucked into the cross flow fan.

【0015】横断流送風機のファン中心から見た吸い込
み方向の全域を熱交換器で囲むことにより、吸い込み流
れを円滑にし乱れの小さい流れ場を形成し低騒音化が図
れる。また、ファン外周部での流入流速分布が均一化さ
れ流量性能が向上される。
By enclosing the entire region in the suction direction as viewed from the center of the fan of the cross flow blower with a heat exchanger, the suction flow can be made smooth and a flow field with small turbulence can be formed to reduce noise. Further, the inflow velocity distribution at the fan outer peripheral portion is made uniform, and the flow rate performance is improved.

【0016】第1の実施例については、各々の熱交換器
の接続部で熱交換器の端面(切断面)から空気を吸い込
んでも充分に熱交換されるため、より流量性能の向上と
なる。
In the first embodiment, since heat is sufficiently exchanged even when air is sucked in from the end faces (cut surfaces) of the heat exchangers at the connection portions of the respective heat exchangers, the flow rate performance is further improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第1の実施例の横断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第2の実施例の横断面図FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】従来技術の横断面図FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the prior art.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 吸い込み口 2 吹き出し口 3 送風路 4 前面カバー 5 台枠 6 エアーフィルタ 7 熱交換器 8 ファン 9 風速羽根 10 ドレイパン 11 本体 12 リアガイダ 13 スタビライザ 14 スペーサ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inlet 2 Outlet 3 Blow path 4 Front cover 5 Underframe 6 Air filter 7 Heat exchanger 8 Fan 9 Wind speed blade 10 Dray pan 11 Main body 12 Rear guide 13 Stabilizer 14 Spacer

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平4−344033(JP,A) 特開 平7−145993(JP,A) 実開 平4−68921(JP,U) 実開 平3−13028(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) F24F 13/30 F24F 1/00 311 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-344033 (JP, A) JP-A-7-145993 (JP, A) JP-A 4-68921 (JP, U) JP-A 3-68921 13028 (JP, U) (58) Fields studied (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F24F 13/30 F24F 1/00 311

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 一定の長さを有する複数のブレードを円
柱状に配列した羽根車単体を回転軸方向に組み合わせて
なるクロスフローファンと、これに近接・対向して位置
するスタビライザと、流路を形成するリアガイダと、エ
アーフィルタと、吸い込みグリルと、前面側、中央、背
面側の3個に独立している熱交換器から構成され、前記
クロスフローファンの中心から見て吸い込み方向の全域
を前記3個の熱交換器で囲み、前記中央の熱交換器を前
記前面側、前記背面側熱交換器の上にのせ「π」型に配
設することを特徴とする空気調和機の室内ユニット。
1. A cross-flow fan comprising a plurality of blades each having a predetermined length arranged in a columnar shape and arranged in a rotational axis direction, a cross flow fan, a stabilizer positioned close to and opposed to the impeller, and a flow path. , A rear guider, an air filter, a suction grille, and a heat exchanger that is independent of the front, center, and rear sides. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, wherein the indoor heat exchanger is surrounded by the three heat exchangers, and the central heat exchanger is placed on the front heat exchanger and the rear heat exchanger and arranged in a “π” shape. .
【請求項2】 前記前面側、前記中央、前記背面側の各
熱交換器の接合部に不通気性のスペーサを挿入すること
を特徴とする請求項1記載の空気調和機の室内ユニッ
ト。
2. The indoor unit for an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein an air-impermeable spacer is inserted into a joint of each of the heat exchangers on the front side, the center, and the rear side.
JP32912393A 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner Expired - Fee Related JP3303491B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32912393A JP3303491B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32912393A JP3303491B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH07190474A JPH07190474A (en) 1995-07-28
JP3303491B2 true JP3303491B2 (en) 2002-07-22

Family

ID=18217881

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32912393A Expired - Fee Related JP3303491B2 (en) 1993-12-24 1993-12-24 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3303491B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104819518A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-05 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioning unit

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0979656A (en) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Indoor unit of air conditioner
JPH0979602A (en) * 1995-09-13 1997-03-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Indoor unit for air-conditioner
KR19990065677A (en) * 1998-01-15 1999-08-05 토마스 이. 데이비스 Heat exchanger for air conditioner
JP2008224179A (en) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-25 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Air conditioner
CN102721116B (en) * 2012-06-27 2016-04-27 广州芬尼克兹空调有限公司 A kind of ultra-thin draught fan coil pipe
CN112303716B (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-01-21 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Cabinet air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104819518A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-05 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioning unit

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07190474A (en) 1995-07-28

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