JP3384999B2 - Partition member and partition device - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a partition member, a partition member connecting tool, and a partitioning device using these partition members and partition member connecting tools, and more particularly to a flower bed or a flower bed by partitioning a part of a garden or a field. Partition members for household landscaping, orchards, etc.
The present invention relates to a partition member connector, and a partition device using the partition member and the partition member connector.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when a part of a garden or a field is divided into a flowerbed, a home garden, an orchard, etc., a ground cover such as grass and bamboo grass and other plants are used from outside the separated area. Of the upper and lower lids so that the buds and vines of the plant do not enter inside the area that divides the surface and that the roots of these other plants do not enter the area that divides from the ground. I made a concrete box that does not exist and embedded a part of it in the ground to make a partition device, or made a similar box shape with a vinyl sheet,
Similarly, a part of it is embedded as a partitioning device, or a brick block is embedded as a partitioning device to prevent invasion of undesired plant sprouts, ivy and roots from the outside into the area surrounded by these partitioning devices. Was doing.

[0003]

However, the partitioning device made of concrete has disadvantages that it requires a large amount of equipment and cost, and that it is not easy to change it once it is manufactured. Was there.

Further, the partitioning device made of a vinyl sheet is apt to have a gap in a part of the partitioning and the partitioning function is insufficient,
Further, it has a drawback that the installation work is troublesome.

Further, the partitioning device in which the brick block is embedded is also likely to have a gap, and at the same time, it cannot be inserted too deeply into the ground, and the part protruding to the ground surface cannot be so high that the partitioning function is provided. It had the drawback of being inadequate.

The object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of these conventional partitioning devices, and the partitioning function as a partitioning device has no defects, can be easily installed, and the cost is low. Another object of the present invention is to provide a partitioning member, a partitioning member coupling tool, and a partitioning device using the partitioning member and the partitioning member coupling tool that can be easily changed.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, the partitioning member according to the invention described in claim 1 of the present application is configured by a rectangular plate-shaped portion and the plate-shaped portion integrally. A shape having two ends, one of the ends having at least one cylinder each having a notch portion joined with the notch portion on the outside, and the other having an outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the cylinder. met partition member has a needle-like shape having a diameter
Therefore, the partitioning member can be used to remove plant buds and vines from the ground
Not only to prevent invasion but also from the ground to undesired plants
So that the roots of the
It is installed by embedding part of the lower end of both ends in the ground.
In addition, the tip of the needle-shaped end portion,
A predetermined length is projected from the lower side of the plate-like portion, and the projection is made.
When installing the partition member on the land
By piercing the land, the protruding needle-like end
The tip of the temporary fixing for temporarily fixing the partition member there.
It is characterized in that it is formed so as to function as a fixed portion .

According to the present invention, the partitioning device can be easily constructed by fitting the needle-shaped end portion of the other partitioning member into the cylinder of one partitioning member, and moreover, the number of partitioning members and the connection thereof can be improved. By adjusting the orientation, the shape of the partition device,
Changes after installation are easy. Further, since the inner diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the outer shape of the needle-shaped end portion, there is no room for a gap in the fitting portion, and the partition function is also perfect. Further, since the needle-shaped end portion can slide in the vertical direction in the cylinder, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and it is possible to install it on a slope. In addition, the needle-like shape
The tip of the end part protrudes a predetermined length from the lower side of the plate-like part.
Therefore, other areas of the land where partitioning equipment is installed
The protruding needle-like end on the bottom of the groove formed on the boundary line between
The partition member can be easily temporarily fixed by piercing the tip of the
Therefore, the installation work of the partition device becomes easy .

[0009]

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the partition member according to the first aspect, the width of the cutout portion of the partition member is the needle-like end of the other partition member. It is characterized in that the plate-shaped portion of the other partition member has a width such that it can be rotated within a predetermined angle when the portion is fitted into the cutout portion. According to the present invention, since the connection angle between partition members can be adjusted within a predetermined angle, the degree of freedom in setting the shape of the partition device is large.

When the material of the partition member is plastic or metal, a partition member having the required strength can be obtained at low cost, and processing for finishing the shape of the partition member is easy.

Further, the number of the cylinders is one, and the straight line connecting the center of the cutout portion of the cylinder and the center of the hollow portion of the cylinder forms a predetermined angle with the center line of the plate-like portion. With this configuration, the following operational effects can be obtained. Predetermined angle is 0 °
In this case, the partition members can be linearly connected to each other, and if the predetermined angle is 90 °, the partition members can be connected to each other at right angles. Further, by setting the predetermined angle arbitrarily, the partition members can be connected to each other at an arbitrary angle, and the partition device can be assembled according to the shape of the region surrounded by the partition device.

Further, the number of the cylinders is three, and the three
The following actions and effects can be obtained by arranging the notches of the individual cylinders so as to face outward in the left-right direction of the center line of the plate-like portion and on the extension of the center line. By fitting the needle-like ends of the other partition members into the at least two cylinders, a plurality of regions of the land can be partitioned by the partition device as separate regions. This allows
It is possible to eliminate mutual interference between the partitioned areas.

[0014]

[0015]

[0016]

[0017]

The partition device according to the invention described in the claims 3 to a cylinder having a cutout portion at one end of the partition member according to claim 1, a needle-like end of the other end of the partition member It is characterized in that the partition members are assembled by fitting them together and connecting the partition members to each other. According to the present invention, a partition device can be easily configured by fitting a needle-shaped end portion of another partition member into a cylinder of a partition member, and moreover, the number of partition members and the direction of connection are adjusted. By doing so, it is easy to change the shape of the partition device and change it after installation. Further, since the inner diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the outer shape of the needle-shaped end portion, there is no room for a gap in the fitting portion, and the partition function is also perfect. Further, since the needle-shaped end portion can slide in the vertical direction in the cylinder, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and it is possible to install it on a slope.

[0019]

[0020] The above as the installation method of the partition device, a groove is formed in the surface of the boundary line between the other areas of the region to place the partition device, the bottom surface of the groove, the needle-like partition member according to claim 1 After piercing the tip of the end of the to temporarily fix the partition member,
Other partition members may be directly attached to the temporarily fixed partition member, or at least two cylinders each having a notch portion may be provided for each of the partition members.
There is a method of assembling a partitioning device by connecting it through a partitioning member connecting tool that is integrally coupled with the cutout portion on the outside, and filling the groove to fix the partitioning device on the boundary line.

Further, as another installation method, a groove is formed in the surface of the boundary line between the other areas of the region to place the partition device, the cylinder having a cutout portion of the partition member according to claim 1, other The partition members are fitted with needle-like ends to connect the partition members with each other, or have notches.
At least two cylinders with each of the cutouts on the outside
The partitioning device is assembled by connecting the partitioning members by integrally connecting the partitioning device, and the tip end of the needle-like end of each partitioning member of the assembled partitioning device is pierced into the bottom surface of the groove to form the partitioning device. A method of temporarily fixing in the groove and then filling the groove to fix the partition device on the boundary line can be mentioned.
According to this method, the partitioning device for partitioning the land area into an arbitrary shape can be installed very easily and inexpensively, and the change after the installation is easy.

[0022]

BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, an embodiment of a partition member, a partition member connector, and a partition device using these partition members and partition member connectors according to the present invention will be described. To do. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of an embodiment of a partition device according to the present invention. 2 is an elevation view of the first partition member used in the partition device of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a top view thereof, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged top view of one end thereof. FIG. 5 is an enlarged top view of one end of the second partition member used in the partition device of FIG.

1 to 5, partition members 1 and 2 are provided.
The material of is a plastic, and the partitioning device of the present embodiment connects the partitioning member 1 and the partitioning member 2 and is assembled into a substantially box shape without an upper lid and a lower lid. The partition member 1 is used to connect a partition member adjacent to the end 1a side to the partition member 1 substantially in parallel or with a slight inclination angle, and the partition member 2 uses the partition member adjacent to the end 2a side. Partition member 2
It is used to connect with a right angle or a right angle or a slight angle range increase or decrease.

One end 1a of the partition member 1 has a shape of a cylinder having a notch with the notch on the outside, and the height H1 of the end 1a is 200 mm. Further, the other end portion 1b has a needle shape with a lower end portion having an inverted conical shape, a height H2 of the end portion 1b is 230 mm, and an outer diameter R1 of the end portion 1b.
Is 6.2 mm. The heights of the tops of the both ends 1a and 1b are the same, and the lower end of the end 1b projects 30 mm below the lower part of the end 1a.

The intermediate plate-shaped portion 1c connecting both ends 1a and 1b has a lateral width W1 of 200 mm and a height of 200 mm, which is substantially the same as the end portion 1a, and has a thickness T1 of 2 mm. As long as it is of this size and has the strength of a commonly used plastic material, the portion buried in the ground will not be bent by earth pressure when assembled as a partitioning device. Further, in order to stack and pack a plurality of partition members 1 and assemble them at the place where the partition device is installed, it is necessary that the shape of each partition member 1 is within this size range. It will be convenient.

The outer diameter D1 of the end portion 1a is 10 mm, and the inner diameter D2 thereof is 6 mm. Further, the angle α1 of the cutout portion from the hollow center O of the cylinder of the end portion 1a is 80 °, and the end portion 1a
The angle formed by the straight line L1 connecting the center of the notch and the hollow center O of the end 1a with the center line L2 of the plate-shaped portion 1c is 0 °. That is, the notch portion is the center line L2 of the plate-shaped portion 1c.
It is cut symmetrically with respect to.

In the present embodiment, one end portion 1a of the adjacent partition member 1 is cut out from the notch portion to the other end portion 1b.
Is inserted into the hollow of the end portion 1a, and the end portion 1b is sandwiched between the end portions 1a, so that the partition members 1 are connected to each other. At this time, the inner diameter D2 of the end 1a is larger than the outer diameter R1 of the end 1b.
Since it is smaller, the inner surface of the post-insertion end 1a is in close contact with the surface of the end 1b, and there is no gap. Therefore, the ends 1a and 1b
There is no room for vegetation or vines from outside to enter through the connection with.

The partition member 2 has the same shape and size as the partition member 1 except that the direction of the notch of the cylindrical end 2a, which is partially cut away, is different. As shown in FIG. 5, the direction of the cutout portion different from that of the partition member 1 is cut out in the direction orthogonal to the plate-shaped portion 2c. That is, the angle formed by the straight line L1 connecting the center of the cutout portion of the cylinder of the end portion 2a and the hollow center O of the cylinder with the center line L2 of the plate portion 2c is 9
It is 0 °. Thereby, it becomes possible to connect the partition member connected to the end 2a of the partition member 2 in the direction orthogonal to the partition member 2.

Since the partition members 1 and 2 have an angle α1 of 80 ° which allows the cutout portion to be seen from the hollow center of the end portions 1a and 2a, the end portions 1a and 2 are within the cutout portion.
The end portion 1b of the partition member connected to a is rotatable inside the cylinder of the end portions 1a and 2a.
The angle formed by the partition member connected to a with the partition members 1 and 2 can be changed according to the shape of the region in which the partition device is installed.

Since the end portions 1b of the other partition members fitted to the end portions 1a, 2a of the partition members 1, 2 are slidable vertically in the cylinders of the end portions 1a, 2a, they are adjacent to each other. A height difference can be provided between the matching partition members, and it becomes possible to install the partition device assembled using these partition members on a sloping ground.

Furthermore, when these partition members 1 and 2 are connected and assembled and installed as a partition device in a part of a garden or a field, on the surface of the boundary line between the partition device and other areas. The groove is dug, the partition members 1 and 2 assembled as a partitioning device by being connected to the groove are inserted, and the needle-shaped end portion 1b is inserted into the bottom surface of the groove to temporarily use the partition members 1 and 2. In the fixed state, the groove is filled, or the partition members 1 or 2 are inserted one by one into the bottom surface of the groove to temporarily fix the needle-shaped end portion 1b, and the partition member end portion 1b is connected to the temporarily fixed partition member. Are sequentially fitted into the ends 1a and 2a of the temporarily fixed partition member and temporarily fixed, and the partition member is assembled while being sequentially connected while temporarily fixing the partition member, and finally the groove is filled. If the partitioning device is installed in this way, the partitioning device for partitioning the land area into an arbitrary shape can be installed very easily and inexpensively, and the change after the installation becomes easy.

6 to 8 are top views showing modifications of the orientation of the cutout portions. In the modified examples of FIGS. 6 to 8, the outer diameter, the inner diameter of the cylindrical portion and the angles α2 and α3 for looking at the cutout portion from the hollow center O of the end portion are the same as those of the embodiment of FIGS. Is. In the modification of FIG. 6, an angle formed by a straight line extending the center line L2 of the plate-shaped portion passing through the hollow center O and a straight line L1 connecting the hollow center O and the center of the notch is 110 °. . That is, in the modified example of FIG. 6, the cutout portion at the end is opened in the direction opposite to that of the embodiment of FIG. 5, and the opening direction of the cutout portion is directed slightly outward. The modified example of FIG. 7 differs from the modified example of FIG. 6 only in that the cutout portion is formed on the right side or the left side of the plate-shaped portion. That is, the angle formed by the straight line extending the center line L2 of the plate-shaped portion passing through the hollow center O and the straight line L1 connecting the hollow center O and the center of the notch is 110 °, and the modification of FIG. Is the same as In the modified examples disclosed in FIGS. 6 and 7, the partition members are connected in a direction orthogonal to the plate-like portion of the partition member having the end portions where these cutout portions are formed, or at an angle larger than that. Therefore, the degree of freedom in setting the shape of the area surrounded by the partition device is high.

At the end of the partition member of the modification shown in FIG. 8, cylinders 3a, 3b, 3c having cutouts are formed in three directions, and the outer diameter, inner diameter, and inner diameter of each cylinder 3a, 3b, 3c are defined. The angle at which the cutout is seen from the center of the hollow is the same as that of the embodiment and the modification of FIGS. 4 to 7. Further, the orientations of the respective cutout portions of the cylinders 3a and 3b in which the cutout portions are formed in the rightward direction and the leftward direction as viewed from the plate-shaped portion of the partition member are the same as those of the modified examples of FIGS. 7 and 6, respectively. Is. Furthermore, the orientation of the cutout portion of the cylinder 3c in which the cutout portion is formed parallel to the plate-like portion is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. By assembling the partition device using the partition member of such a modified example, the region surrounded by the partition device can be separated into four regions. This makes it possible to eliminate mutual interference between the partitioned areas.

Although not shown in the drawing, it is of course possible to use a partition member having an end portion in which the opening direction of the cutout portion is directed slightly inward, and further, three or more cutout portions are provided. It is also possible to form a cylinder having a groove at one end. By using the partition member of such various modified examples, the region surrounded by the partition device is set in almost any shape,
Can be separated.

FIG. 9 is an elevational view showing another embodiment of the partition member according to the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a top view thereof.
The material of the partition member 4 of this embodiment is plastic. Further, the intermediate plate-shaped portion 4c connecting the both end portions 4a and 4b has a substantially square shape having a lateral width W2 of 190 mm and a height H3 of 200 mm which is the same as the height of the plate-shaped portion 1c of the partition member 1, and has a thickness of The thickness T2 is the thickness T1 of the plate-like portion 1c of the partition member 1.
The same is 2 mm.

Both ends 4a and 4b are the ends 1 of the partition member 1.
Similar to b, the lower end has an inverted conical needle-like shape.
The heights H4 of the end portions 4a and 4b are both 230 mm,
The outer diameters R2 of the end portions 4a and 4b are 6.2 mm, which are the same as those of the end portion 1b of the partition member 1. The tops of both ends 4a and 4b have the same height, and the lower ends of both ends 4a and 4b project 30 mm below the lower side of the plate-like portion 4c.

In the partition member 4 of this embodiment, one of the end portions 4a and 4b is connected to the partition member 1 or 2 and the other side is not connected to the other partition member, or a dedicated partition member is used. When the partition members are connected to each other by using the member connecting tool, it is used when the partition device is used to easily divide the land area by using only one partition member. If one side is connected to the partition member 1 or 2 and the other side is not connected to another partition member, the partition member 1 or 2
The end member 4a or 4b is fitted into the end member 1a or 2a of the partition member to be connected to the partition member 1 or 2, and the partition member 4 is used as the end member of the partition device assembled by these partition members. To use. In addition, a method of installing a partition device assembled using the partition member 4 of this embodiment on land,
Alternatively, the method of assembling the partitioning device and installing it on the land is such that when the partitioning members are connected to each other by using a dedicated partitioning member connecting member, the partitioning member is fitted to the end members 4a and 4b. Except for connecting 4 to each other,
This is the same as the method of installing the partition members 1 and 2 of the above-described embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a top view showing an embodiment of the partition member connecting tool according to the present invention. In this partition member connecting tool 5, two end portions 1a of the partition member 1 are fixed on the back surface. It has such a shape. That is, the cylinders 5a and 5b having the cutout portions are integrally connected with each cutout portion facing outward. The cylinders 5a and 5b of the partition member connector 5 are
The outer diameter, the inner diameter, and the angle at which the cutout portion is viewed from the center of the hollow are the same as those of the end portion 1a. Further, the cutout portions of the end portions 5a and 5b are configured symmetrically with each other, and a straight line connecting the center of each cutout portion and the hollow center forms an angle of 0 °.

The partition members 4 can be linearly connected by using the partition member connecting tool 5. The partition members 4 can be connected to each other with a predetermined angle by appropriately changing the orientation of the cutout portions of the ends 5a and 5b of the partition member connecting tool 5. Further, a third notch having a centerline of the notch in a direction orthogonal to the centerline connecting the centers of the notches of the ends 5a and 5b may be added as shown in FIG. . By connecting the partition members 4 using the partition member connecting tool having such three ends, it is possible to assemble a partition device capable of enclosing a plurality of divided regions. further,
You may integrally connect four or more cylinders which have a notch part, and may form the connector for partition members.

Although the partition members 1, 2 and 4 and the partition member connecting member 5 of the above-described embodiments and modifications are made of plastic, they can be bent to some extent, such as metal, and are relatively rigid. High-quality materials may be used. By using such a material, it is possible to prevent the partition members from being greatly deformed due to earth pressure, connect the partition members without a gap, and further, at low cost, the partition member and the partition member having various shapes. A coupling can be formed. Needless to say, the dimensions and angles described in the embodiments and the modifications are merely examples.

[0041]

As described above, according to the present invention, it has a rectangular plate-shaped portion and both end portions integrally formed with the plate-shaped portion, and one of the both end portions is The partition member has a shape in which at least one cylinder having a notch portion is connected to each other with the notch portion being the outside, and the other has a needle-like shape having an outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the cylinder. Since it is formed, it is possible to easily configure the partitioning device by fitting the needle-shaped end of another partitioning member to the cylinder of one partitioning member, and to adjust the number of partitioning members and the direction of connection. This makes it easy to change the shape of the partition device and change it after installation. Further, since the inner diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the outer shape of the needle-shaped end portion, there is no room for a gap in the fitting portion, and the partition function is also perfect. Further, since the needle-shaped end portion can slide in the vertical direction in the cylinder, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and it is possible to install it on a slope.

Further, according to the present invention, it has a rectangular plate-shaped portion and both end portions integrally formed with the plate-shaped portion, and the both end portions are needle-shaped. Since the partition member is formed as described above, one side of the end portion is connected to the partition member having the cylindrical end portion, the other side is not connected to the other partition member, or the dedicated partition member is used. It is possible to connect the partition members to each other using the connecting tool. It can also be used as a partitioning device that can easily divide the land area by using only one partitioning member.

Further, according to the present invention, at least two cylinders having the cutout portions are integrally connected to each other with the respective cutout portions being the outer sides to form the partition member connector.
By using this partitioning member connector, the partitioning members, both ends of which are needle-shaped ends, can be connected in a straight line or at a predetermined angle. Further, by connecting three or more cylinders, it is possible to assemble a partitioning device capable of partitioning a plurality of regions of land as different regions. Further, since the needle-like end portion of the partition member can slide vertically in the cylinder of the partition member connecting tool, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and the partition member can be installed on a sloping ground. It is also possible to assemble a partitioning device which is also possible.

Furthermore, the partitioning device according to the present invention is assembled by fitting the needle-shaped ends of the other partitioning members into a cylinder having a notch at one end of the partitioning member and connecting the partitioning members together. Therefore, the partition device can be easily configured, and the shape of the partition device and the change after installation can be easily adjusted by adjusting the number of partition members and the connecting direction. Further, since the inner diameter of the cylinder is slightly larger than the outer shape of the needle-shaped end portion, there is no room for a gap in the fitting portion, and the partition function is also perfect. Further, since the needle-shaped end portion can slide in the vertical direction in the cylinder, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and it is possible to install it on a slope.

Furthermore, since the partitioning device according to the present invention is assembled by connecting the partitioning members with the partitioning member connecting tool, the partitioning members can be easily connected to each other, and the partitioning device can be easily constructed. can do. Moreover, by adjusting the number of partition members and the direction of connection,
It is easy to change the shape of the partition device and change it after installation. Further, since the needle-shaped end portion can slide in the vertical direction in the cylinder, a height difference can be provided between the adjacent partition members, and the needle-shaped end portion can also be installed on an inclined ground.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an external appearance of an embodiment of a partition device according to the present invention.

2 is an elevation view of a first partition member used in the partition device of FIG. 1. FIG.

3 is a top view of a first partition member used in the partition device of FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged top view of one end portion of a first partition member used in the partition device of FIG.

5 is a second partition member 2 used in the partition device of FIG.
3 is an enlarged top view of one end of FIG.

6 is a top view showing a first modified example of the orientation of the cutout portion at one end of the first partition member used in the partition device of FIG. 1. FIG.

7 is a top view showing a second modified example of the orientation of the cutout portion at one end of the first partitioning member used in the partitioning device of FIG. 1. FIG.

8 is a top view showing a third modified example of the orientation of the cutout portion at one end of the first partition member used in the partition device of FIG. 1. FIG.

FIG. 9 is an elevational view showing another embodiment of the partition member according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a top view of the embodiment of FIG.

FIG. 11 is a top view showing an embodiment of a partitioning member connector according to the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1, 2, 4 partition members 1a, 1b, 2a, 4a, 4b Ends 1c, 2c, 4c Plate-shaped part 3a, 3b, 3c, 5a, 5b cylinder 5 Connector for partitioning member D2 inner diameter L1 straight line L2 center line O center R1, R2 outer diameter

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Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A rectangular plate-shaped portion and one plate-shaped portion
And both end portions physically configured, one of the both end portions,
At least one cylinder each having a notch
The shape with the cutouts on the outside and the other is the circle
It has a needle-like shape with an outer diameter slightly larger than the inner diameter of the cylinder.
Partition memberAnd The partitioning member is used to invade unwanted plant buds and ivy from the ground surface.
Not only to prevent the roots of undesired plants from the ground
The plate-shaped part and both
It is installed by embedding a part of the lower end of the end in the ground.
Along with The tip of the needle-shaped end is the lower side of the plate-shaped portion.
More protruding by a predetermined length, the tip of the protruding needle-like end
Pierces the land when installing the partition member on the land
This allows the tip of the protruding needle-like end to
Functions as a temporary fixing part for temporarily fixing the member there.
To be formed as Characteristic partition member. 2. The width of the cutout portion of the partition member is such that the plate-shaped portion of the other partition member has a predetermined size when the needle-shaped end portion of the other partition member is fitted into the cutout portion. The partition member according to claim 1, wherein the partition member has a width such that the partition member can be rotated within an angle of. Wherein the cylinder having a cutout portion at one end of the partition member according to claim 1, and put in engagement with the needle-like end of the other end of the partition member, by allowed to connect the partition members together The assembled partition device.