JP3345313B2 - Polyester coated heavy duty corrosion resistant steel - Google Patents
Polyester coated heavy duty corrosion resistant steelInfo
- Publication number
- JP3345313B2 JP3345313B2 JP24173297A JP24173297A JP3345313B2 JP 3345313 B2 JP3345313 B2 JP 3345313B2 JP 24173297 A JP24173297 A JP 24173297A JP 24173297 A JP24173297 A JP 24173297A JP 3345313 B2 JP3345313 B2 JP 3345313B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- polyester
- coating
- vol
- steel material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は外面に防食被覆を必
要とする鋼管の埋設施工時、あるいは鋼管杭、鋼管矢
板、鋼矢板等の港湾・河川の桟橋や護岸などの外面の防
食が必要とされる鋼構造物の打設時、もしくは打設後の
捨て石類、その他船舶を含む浮遊物等によって発生する
衝撃に対して防食被覆の耐衝撃・耐久性に優れた外面重
防食被覆鋼材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for burying steel pipes requiring an anticorrosion coating on the outer surface, or for protecting outer surfaces such as steel pipe piles, steel pipe sheet piles, steel sheet piles, etc. TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an outer heavy corrosion protection coated steel material excellent in the impact resistance and durability of the anticorrosion coating against impacts generated at the time of casting of a steel structure to be or after being cast, by discarded stones, and other floating matters including ships.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】外面防食が必要とされる鋼管、鋼管杭、
鋼管矢板、鋼矢板等において数十年の長期耐久性が必要
とされる工場被覆を行う場合には、防食性に優れ、安価
な樹脂であるポリエチレン、あるいはポリウレタンとい
った樹脂を被覆材として使用した重防食被覆鋼材が製造
されている。このような重防食被覆ではポリエチレンあ
るいはポリウレタン樹脂のコスト、電気絶縁性、耐薬品
性等の種々の樹脂特性を生かし、添加剤により耐候性・
耐久性を付与したものが使用される。特に数十年に渡る
長期防食性と耐衝撃性を確保するには、厚みとしては数
mm程度に積層した被覆が一般的に用いられる。このよ
うな被覆材料を用いた重防食被覆鋼材では被覆の防食性
には著しく優れるが、用いられる樹脂自体の強度が低い
ため、樹脂に厚みを持たせて耐衝撃性を向上させるだけ
ではおのずと限界があり、運搬、保管、施工時のハンド
リングにおける衝突や摩擦などによる被覆の傷発生が問
題となってきた。特に、鋼管杭、鋼管矢板、鋼矢板等に
おいては被覆の傷発生を前提とした電気防食との併用が
行われる場合があり、施工後の定期的な陽極交換が必要
となる等の問題がある。2. Description of the Related Art Steel pipes, steel pipe piles,
When a steel pipe sheet pile, steel sheet pile, or the like is coated with a factory that requires long-term durability of several decades, a heavy duty coating material using a resin such as polyethylene or polyurethane, which is an inexpensive resin having excellent corrosion resistance, is used. Anticorrosion coated steel products are manufactured. Such a heavy duty anti-corrosion coating makes use of various resin properties such as polyethylene, polyurethane resin's cost, electrical insulation, chemical resistance, etc.
Those with durability are used. In particular, in order to secure long-term corrosion resistance and impact resistance over several decades, a coating laminated to a thickness of about several mm is generally used. Heavy corrosion protection coated steel using such a coating material is extremely excellent in the anticorrosion of the coating, but the strength of the resin used is low, so it is natural that simply increasing the thickness of the resin to improve the impact resistance is a natural limitation There has been a problem that the coating is damaged due to collision or friction during handling during transportation, storage and construction. In particular, steel pipe piles, steel pipe sheet piles, steel sheet piles, etc. may be used in combination with cathodic protection, which presupposes the occurrence of coating flaws, and there is a problem that periodic anode replacement after construction is required. .
【0003】重防食被覆鋼材に耐衝撃性を持たせる方法
として、特開平8−300559に示される様に表層に
金属層を設けることによって耐摩耗性と耐衝撃性を向上
させる方法がある。As a method for imparting impact resistance to a heavy corrosion-resistant coated steel material, there is a method of improving abrasion resistance and impact resistance by providing a metal layer on a surface layer as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-300559.
【0004】また、特公平7−006595に提案され
るように推進鋼管における重防食被覆ではポリエチレン
またはポリウレタン樹脂からなる防食被覆はそのまま
に、ガラス繊維または金属繊維混入のポリエステル、ま
たはガラス繊維または金属繊維混入のエポキシアクリレ
ート層をその保護被覆として使用する方法が提案されて
いる。一方、めっき鋼板の防食塗料として特開昭63−
5938に示される様にガラス繊維を配合した不飽和ポ
リエステル樹脂を上塗り防食塗料として用いることで耐
傷性を付与した例がある。Further, as proposed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-006595, in heavy corrosion protection coating on a propulsion steel pipe, polyester or glass fiber or metal fiber mixed with glass fiber or metal fiber is used without changing the corrosion protection coating made of polyethylene or polyurethane resin. Methods have been proposed in which a contaminated epoxy acrylate layer is used as its protective coating. On the other hand, as an anticorrosion paint for plated steel sheets,
As shown in 5938, there is an example in which an unsaturated polyester resin containing glass fiber is used as an overcoating and anticorrosion paint to impart scratch resistance.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】重防食被覆に耐衝撃性
を付与するにはその表層に強度・硬度に優れる耐傷性被
覆層を形成する方法が有効で、中でも特開平8−300
559に示される様に表層に金属被覆層を施す方法は効
果的である。しかしながら金属被覆は腐食に弱く、その
被覆工程においては、かしめ等の機械的固定方法や溶接
といった加工や曲げ工程が必要となり生産効率が悪い。
さらには、腐食に強い金属被覆材料としてはチタン等の
合金を選定する方法もあるが、材料コストが高いばかり
でなく、鋼管矢板や鋼矢板等の複雑な曲面に対する加工
が難しいという問題がある。In order to impart impact resistance to a heavy-duty anticorrosion coating, it is effective to form a scratch-resistant coating layer having excellent strength and hardness on its surface layer.
The method of applying a metal coating layer to the surface layer as shown in 559 is effective. However, the metal coating is vulnerable to corrosion, and in the coating process, a mechanical fixing method such as caulking and a working or bending process such as welding are required, and the production efficiency is poor.
Further, there is a method of selecting an alloy such as titanium as a metal coating material resistant to corrosion. However, there is a problem that not only the material cost is high but also it is difficult to process a complicated curved surface such as a steel pipe sheet pile or a steel sheet pile.
【0006】一方、従来の防食被覆層の上層に耐衝撃性
に優れた有機被覆を施す方法においては、特公平7−0
06595に提案されるようにポリエチレンまたはポリ
ウレタン樹脂からなる防食被覆層の上層に、ガラス繊維
または金属繊維混入のポリエステル、またはガラス繊維
または金属繊維混入のエポキシアクリレート層をその保
護被覆として使用する様な高硬度の有機樹脂保護被覆を
形成する方法が有効である。しかしながら、防食被覆に
種類の異なる樹脂を積層し耐衝撃性を持たせるために
は、その接着が問題となる。これに対しては例えば、ポ
リエチレン被覆を防食被覆に用いた場合には、特開平6
−146271に示される様にポリエチレン表層にエン
ボス加工を施し物理的な凹凸を付けることによって保護
層を被覆可能とする方法が提案されている。また、ポリ
ウレタン被覆では特開平6−122173に示される様
に、その界面に植毛材を介在ざせることで耐衝撃性を確
保する方法が提案されている。しかしながらいずれの場
合も、その物理接着強化のために新たに一つの工程が必
要で品質管理やコスト面での問題がある。また、化学的
に防食層と保護層が接着していないため、衝撃によって
被覆が破損した場合には被覆が剥離する等、長期耐久性
にも問題があった。On the other hand, in the conventional method of applying an organic coating having excellent impact resistance to the upper layer of the anticorrosion coating layer, Japanese Patent Publication No.
No. 06595, a polyester or glass fiber-containing polyester or glass fiber or metal fiber-containing epoxy acrylate layer is used as a protective coating on the anticorrosion coating layer made of polyethylene or polyurethane resin. A method of forming an organic resin protective coating having hardness is effective. However, in order to laminate different kinds of resins on the anticorrosion coating to have impact resistance, the adhesion becomes a problem. On the other hand, for example, when a polyethylene coating is used for an anticorrosion coating, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No.
As shown in 146271, a method has been proposed in which a protective layer can be covered by embossing a polyethylene surface layer to give physical irregularities. As shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-122173, there has been proposed a method of securing impact resistance by interposing a flocked material at the interface, as shown in JP-A-6-122173. However, in each case, a new process is required for strengthening the physical adhesion, and there are problems in quality control and cost. Further, since the anticorrosion layer and the protective layer are not chemically bonded to each other, there is also a problem in long-term durability such as peeling of the coating when the coating is damaged by impact.
【0007】また特開昭63−5938に示される様に
ガラス繊維を配合した不飽和ポリエステル樹脂を上塗り
防食塗料として用いただけでは、重防食に要求される耐
衝撃性や密着性、防食性といった性能を満足することは
出来ない。Further, as disclosed in JP-A-63-5938, when an unsaturated polyester resin containing glass fiber is used only as an overcoating anticorrosion paint, the performance such as impact resistance, adhesion and anticorrosion required for heavy corrosion protection is obtained. Cannot be satisfied.
【0008】そこで本発明は、金属被覆のような耐久性
や加工性の問題や、防食被覆と保護被覆の接着界面での
問題が無く、製造工程の煩雑さを伴わなないことで生産
効率の良い耐衝撃性と防食性に優れたポリエステル被覆
重防食鋼材を提供する。Accordingly, the present invention has no problems in durability and workability such as metal coating, and no problem in the adhesive interface between the anticorrosive coating and the protective coating, and does not involve complicated manufacturing steps, thereby improving production efficiency. To provide a polyester-coated heavy-duty corrosion-resistant steel material with excellent impact resistance and corrosion resistance.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の問
題を解決する手段として、下地処理を施した鋼材の表面
に無機顔料を含有するプライマー層を有し、その上層に
長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲
で含有し、かつその組み合わせた総添加量が50vol
%以下の範囲で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂に
よる厚さ1〜10mmの防食被覆層を順次積層すること
で耐衝撃性・耐傷性と防食性に優れたポリエステル被覆
鋼材が得られることを見いだし、本発明に至った。Means for Solving the Problems As means for solving the above problems, the present inventors have provided a primer layer containing an inorganic pigment on the surface of a steel material which has been subjected to a base treatment, and a 5 mm long layer on the primer layer. The above glass fibers are contained in the range of 5 to 40 vol%, and the total added amount of the glass fibers is 50 vol.
% Of a polyester-cured resin containing a pigment in the range of 1% or less by sequentially laminating an anticorrosion coating layer having a thickness of 1 to 10 mm, it is found that a polyester-coated steel material excellent in impact resistance, scratch resistance and corrosion resistance can be obtained. The present invention has been reached.
【0010】すなわち、本発明は第1図に示すが如く、
下地処理を施した鋼材1の表面に、無機顔料を含有する
プライマー層2、長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維を5〜4
0vol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わせた総添
加量が50vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有した顔料を
含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ1〜10mm
の着色防食被覆層3を順次積層したことを特徴とするポ
リエステル被覆鋼材、または第2図に示すが如く、下地
処理を施した鋼材1の表面に、無機顔料を含有するプラ
イマー層2、長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維を5〜40v
ol%の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わせた総添加量
が50vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有したポリエステ
ル硬化樹脂による厚さ1〜10mmの防食被覆層4、ア
クリルウレタン、アクリルシリコン、フッ素系の塗料に
より単層又は復層の厚さ10〜100μm範囲の着色保
護層5を順次積層したことを特徴とするポリエステル被
覆鋼材関するものである。That is, the present invention, as shown in FIG.
A primer layer 2 containing an inorganic pigment and a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more
A pigment-containing polyester cured resin containing pigment in a range of 0 vol% and a combined total amount of the pigment in a range of 50 vol% or less is 1 to 10 mm in thickness.
2, a polyester-coated steel material characterized by sequentially laminating a colored anticorrosion coating layer 3 or a primer layer 2 containing an inorganic pigment on a surface of a steel material 1 subjected to an undercoat treatment as shown in FIG. 5-40v glass fiber of 5mm or more
1% to 10 mm of an anticorrosive coating layer made of a cured polyester resin containing a pigment in a range of not more than 50 vol%, and a total amount of the combined addition of not more than 50 vol%. The present invention relates to a polyester-coated steel material characterized in that a colored protective layer 5 having a single layer or a reverse layer and having a thickness of 10 to 100 μm is sequentially laminated with a paint.
【0011】以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
【0012】本発明に使用する鋼材とは、鋼管、あるい
は鋼管杭、鋼管矢板、鋼矢板等の海洋、河川で使用され
る鋼構造物であり、炭素鋼あるいは、ステンレス鋼、チ
タン合金鋼等の合金鋼、またそのクラッド鋼を用いる。
その表面に亜鉛、アルミニウム、ニッケル、銅などのメ
ッキ、亜鉛−鉄、亜鉛−アルミニウム、亜鉛−ニッケ
ル、亜鉛−ニッケル−コバルトなどの合金メッキ、ある
いは、これらのメッキ・合金メッキにシリカ、酸化チタ
ンなどの無機物の微細粒子を分散させた分散メッキを施
した鋼材でもよい。The steel material used in the present invention is a steel structure used in the ocean or river, such as a steel pipe or a steel pipe pile, a steel sheet pile, a steel sheet pile, and the like, and is a carbon steel, a stainless steel, a titanium alloy steel, or the like. Use alloy steel and its clad steel.
Its surface is plated with zinc, aluminum, nickel, copper, etc., alloy plating such as zinc-iron, zinc-aluminum, zinc-nickel, zinc-nickel-cobalt, or silica, titanium oxide, etc. And a dispersion-plated steel material in which fine particles of an inorganic material are dispersed.
【0013】鋼材の下地処理として、まずサンド、グリ
ッド、ショット等を用いてブラスト処理を行ない表面付
着物を除去する。ただし表面の油分・スケール等を除去
して表面に粗度を付与する機能があればブラスト処理以
外の方法を用いても構わない。更に下地処理として、被
覆鋼材の使用環境が厳しい場合や耐陰極剥離性能が求め
られる場合には、ブラスト後の表面にクロメート処理を
実施する。クロメート処理に用いるクロメート処理剤は
成分としてクロム酸を含有するものであれば良いが、部
分還元クロム酸と乾式シリカを主成分としたもの、また
は前記主成分にリン酸やその化合物、シランカップリン
グ剤等の各種添加剤を添加したものを用いると耐剥離性
等に優れる。また塗布量としては全クロム付着量が50
〜1000mg/m2の範囲になるように塗布する。As a base treatment for a steel material, first, a blast treatment is performed using a sand, a grid, a shot, or the like to remove surface deposits. However, a method other than blasting may be used as long as it has a function of removing surface oil and scale to impart roughness to the surface. Further, as a base treatment, when the use environment of the coated steel material is severe or when cathodic peeling resistance is required, a chromate treatment is performed on the surface after blasting. The chromate treatment agent used for the chromate treatment may be any one containing chromic acid as a component, and one containing partially reduced chromic acid and fumed silica as main components, or phosphoric acid or a compound thereof, silane coupling as the main component. When various additives such as a chemical agent are used, excellent peeling resistance and the like are obtained. The amount of chromium applied was 50
Coating is performed so as to be in a range of 10001000 mg / m 2 .
【0014】下地処理を施した鋼材の表面には熱硬化性
樹脂に無機顔料を添加したプライマー処理剤を塗布して
硬化させる。プライマー処理層の膜厚としては10〜1
50μmが望ましい。膜厚が10μm以下ではプライマ
ーによる鋼材表面被覆率が低下する。また150μm以
上ではプライマーの内部応力増加と脱泡性の低下により
密着力が低下するので好ましくない。プライマー処理剤
の熱硬化性樹脂は鋼材と上層のポリエステル樹脂との密
着性に優れたものであればよく、特にエポキシ樹脂又は
ウレタン樹脂を用いると鋼材との密着性・防食性に優れ
る。エポキシ樹脂とはビスフェノールA又はビスフェノ
ールFのジグリシジルエーテルの単独又は混合物であ
る。これに塗料粘度が問題にならない場合は、耐熱性の
高いフェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾール
ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂等の多官能エポキシ樹脂を添
加しても良い。エポキシ樹脂硬化剤としては、脂環式ア
ミン、脂肪族アミン、ジシアンジアミド、変性イミダゾ
ール、フェノールノボラック硬化剤等を単独又は混合し
て用いる。ウレタン樹脂としてはポリオールとイソシア
ネートーからなる化合物であればよく、2液反応硬化も
しくはプレポリマーによる湿気硬化型として使用する。
またプライマー樹脂として分子中にビスフェノール骨格
を有するビニルエステル樹脂を用いることも出来るが、
一般的なビニルエステル樹脂はその硬化収縮が大きく鋼
材との密着性に劣る。このため、プライマーとしてビニ
ルエステル樹脂を使用する場合には硬化収縮の少ない樹
脂を選定し、無機充填顔料の添加により硬化収縮を5%
以下に調整したものを使用する。プライマー処理剤に用
いる無機顔料は、中性水に対して不溶性の無機微粉末で
あれば特に限定するものではないが、酸化ケイ素、アル
ミナ、酸化チタン、ケイ酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウ
ム、クロム酸化合物、リン酸化合物、ホウ酸化合物また
はそれの混合物などが使用出来る。ただし水溶性無機充
填物であっても、乾式シリカの様に樹脂と相溶して被膜
形成後の溶出を伴わない場合には添加しても構わない。On the surface of the steel material subjected to the undercoating treatment, a primer treatment agent obtained by adding an inorganic pigment to a thermosetting resin is applied and cured. The thickness of the primer-treated layer is 10 to 1
50 μm is desirable. If the film thickness is 10 μm or less, the steel material surface coverage by the primer decreases. On the other hand, when the thickness is 150 μm or more, the adhesion decreases due to an increase in the internal stress of the primer and a decrease in the defoaming property. The thermosetting resin of the primer treatment agent only needs to have excellent adhesiveness between the steel material and the polyester resin of the upper layer. Particularly, when an epoxy resin or a urethane resin is used, the adhesiveness to the steel material and the corrosion resistance are excellent. The epoxy resin is a diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A or bisphenol F alone or as a mixture. If the paint viscosity does not matter, a polyfunctional epoxy resin such as a phenol novolak epoxy resin or a cresol novolak epoxy resin having high heat resistance may be added. As the epoxy resin curing agent, an alicyclic amine, an aliphatic amine, dicyandiamide, a modified imidazole, a phenol novolak curing agent, or the like is used alone or in combination. Any urethane resin may be used as long as it is a compound comprising a polyol and an isocyanate, and is used as a two-component reaction-curable or moisture-curable prepolymer.
A vinyl ester resin having a bisphenol skeleton in the molecule can also be used as a primer resin,
A general vinyl ester resin has a large curing shrinkage and is inferior in adhesion to a steel material. For this reason, when a vinyl ester resin is used as a primer, a resin having a small curing shrinkage is selected.
Use the one adjusted below. The inorganic pigment used for the primer treatment agent is not particularly limited as long as it is an inorganic fine powder insoluble in neutral water, but silicon oxide, alumina, titanium oxide, magnesium silicate, calcium carbonate, a chromic acid compound, Phosphoric acid compounds, boric acid compounds or mixtures thereof can be used. However, even a water-soluble inorganic filler may be added if it is compatible with the resin and does not involve elution after the formation of the film, such as fumed silica.
【0015】下地処理、プライマー処理を行った鋼材の
表面に長さ5mm以上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%
の範囲で含有し、かつその組み合わせた総添加量が50
vol%以下の範囲で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化
樹脂層を厚さ1〜10mmで形成する。ポリエステル樹
脂層の被覆にはハンドレイアップ法、スプレーアップ
法、コールドプレス法、フィラメントワインデイング法
や型枠による注入成形等の方法を用いる。本発明で使用
するポリエステル硬化樹脂とは、分子内にエステル結合
と二重結合を有するものであれば良く、オルソ系、イソ
系、ビスフェノール系の不飽和ポリエステル樹脂が使用
出来る。また材料コストの問題はあるが、化学的に安定
で末端に二重結合を持つビニルエステルを使用すること
も出来る。これらのポリエステル樹脂をスチレンモノマ
ー等の重合性単量体に溶解したものをケトンパーオキシ
ド、ハイドロパーオキシドの様な過酸化物触媒とコバル
ト系、バナジウム系、マンガン系、アミン系等の促進剤
によって硬化する熱硬化性樹脂を用いる。5 to 40 vol% of glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more is applied to the surface of the steel material which has been subjected to the base treatment and the primer treatment.
And the total amount of the combined additives is 50
A polyester cured resin layer containing a pigment in a range of not more than vol% is formed with a thickness of 1 to 10 mm. For coating the polyester resin layer, a method such as a hand lay-up method, a spray-up method, a cold press method, a filament winding method, or an injection molding using a mold is used. The polyester cured resin used in the present invention may be any resin having an ester bond and a double bond in the molecule, and ortho-, iso-, and bisphenol-based unsaturated polyester resins can be used. Although there is a problem of material cost, a vinyl ester which is chemically stable and has a terminal double bond can also be used. A solution of these polyester resins dissolved in a polymerizable monomer such as a styrene monomer is treated with a peroxide catalyst such as ketone peroxide or hydroperoxide and a promoter such as cobalt, vanadium, manganese or amine. Use a thermosetting resin that cures.
【0016】ポリエステル樹脂防食層には長さ5mm以
上のガラス繊維を充填する。長さが5mm以下ではガラ
ス繊維による強度向上効果が得られない。フィラメント
ワインデイング法やガラスクロスを用いる場合では特に
長さの上限はないが、スプレーアップ法等においてガラ
ス短繊維を用いる場合は、ガラス繊維が長いと塗料の脱
泡性が低下することから5〜50mmの範囲が望まし
い。また、その添加量としては5〜40vol%の範囲
で添加する。添加量が5vol%に満たない場合、プラ
イマーとの接着力が低下する。また、添加量が40vo
l%を越えると防食性が低下する。添加繊維には、価格
と樹脂補強効果、防食性能においてガラス繊維が優れる
ためこれを用いる。ガラス以外の繊維として炭素繊維や
金属繊維では、導電性のため皮膜の防食性が低下する。
一方、有機繊維は収縮性が高く、単独で添加すると皮膜
の物性が低下するが、有機繊維は導電性による防食性の
低下影響が少ないため、本発明のガラス繊維との併用で
あれば添加しても良い。また、ガラス繊維と併用して無
機充填顔料を用いることが出来る。無機充填顔料は、中
性水に対して不溶性で導電性の無い無機微粉末であれば
よく、酸化ケイ素、アルミナ、酸化チタン、ケイ酸マグ
ネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、クロム酸化合物、リン酸化
合物、ホウ酸化合物またはそれの混合物などが使用出来
る。また、意匠性と耐候性付与のため着色顔料の添加に
よってポリエステル樹脂層を着色する。使用する着色顔
料としては、例えばとしてはカドミウムイエロー、酸化
鉄、ポリアゾイエロー、キノフタロンイエロー、イソイ
ンドリノンイエロー、キナクリドンイエロー、ベンガラ
レッド、ポリアゾブラウン、アゾレーキイエロー、ペリ
レンレッド、フタロシアニンブルー、フタロシアニング
リーン、ベンガライエロー、アルミン酸コバルト、アニ
リンブラック、カーボンブラック、酸化チタン、ウルト
ラマリンブルー、アルミニウム微粉末等を添加する。不
飽和ポリエステルは暴露により表層部分が劣化するた
め、鋼管杭、鋼管矢板、鋼矢板及び屋外鋼構造物に用い
る場合、着色顔料は0.5%以上添加すると耐候性、防
食性が向上する。これらの顔料は、繊維との組み合わせ
た総添加量が50vol%を越えると防食性が低下する
ため、50vol%以下に調整する。上記組成のポリエ
ステル樹脂層に防食性と保護層としての機能を持たせる
ため、1〜10mmの皮膜を形成する。厚みが1mmに
及ばないと、耐衝撃性、防食性、耐久性等が低下する。
また、厚みが10mmを越えると、経済性と接着力の低
下が生じる。The polyester resin anticorrosion layer is filled with a glass fiber having a length of 5 mm or more. When the length is 5 mm or less, the effect of improving the strength by the glass fiber cannot be obtained. In the case of using the filament winding method or glass cloth, there is no particular upper limit to the length. However, in the case of using short glass fibers in the spray-up method or the like, if the glass fibers are long, the defoaming property of the paint is reduced. A range of 50 mm is desirable. Further, the addition amount is in the range of 5 to 40 vol%. When the addition amount is less than 5 vol%, the adhesive strength with the primer decreases. In addition, the addition amount is 40 vo
If it exceeds 1%, the anticorrosion property decreases. As the additive fiber, glass fiber is used because it is excellent in price, resin reinforcing effect, and anticorrosion performance. In the case of carbon fiber or metal fiber as a fiber other than glass, the corrosion resistance of the film is reduced due to conductivity.
On the other hand, organic fibers have high shrinkage, and when added alone, the physical properties of the film are reduced.However, since organic fibers have little effect on lowering the corrosion resistance due to conductivity, they are added when used in combination with the glass fiber of the present invention. May be. In addition, inorganic filler pigments can be used in combination with glass fibers. The inorganic filler pigment may be any inorganic fine powder that is insoluble in neutral water and has no conductivity, and may be silicon oxide, alumina, titanium oxide, magnesium silicate, calcium carbonate, a chromate compound, a phosphate compound, and boric acid. Compounds or mixtures thereof can be used. Further, the polyester resin layer is colored by adding a coloring pigment for imparting design and weather resistance. Examples of the coloring pigment used include, for example, cadmium yellow, iron oxide, polyazo yellow, quinophthalone yellow, isoindolinone yellow, quinacridone yellow, vengara red, polyazo brown, azo lake yellow, perylene red, phthalocyanine blue, and phthalocyanine green. , Bengala yellow, cobalt aluminate, aniline black, carbon black, titanium oxide, ultramarine blue, aluminum fine powder and the like. Since the surface layer portion of the unsaturated polyester deteriorates due to exposure, when used in steel pipe piles, steel pipe sheet piles, steel sheet piles and outdoor steel structures, adding 0.5% or more of a coloring pigment improves weather resistance and corrosion resistance. If the total amount of these pigments combined with the fibers exceeds 50 vol%, the anticorrosion property is reduced. In order to provide the polyester resin layer having the above composition with anticorrosion properties and a function as a protective layer, a film of 1 to 10 mm is formed. If the thickness is less than 1 mm, impact resistance, corrosion resistance, durability and the like will be reduced.
On the other hand, when the thickness exceeds 10 mm, the economy and the adhesive strength are reduced.
【0017】本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材に長
期の意匠性が要求される場合、さらにその上層にアクリ
ルウレタン、アクリルシリコン、フッ素系の塗料により
単層又は復層の厚さ10〜100μm範囲の着色保護層
を最表層として順次積層する。特に港湾・河川で杭や矢
板として用いられる場合、図3に示す様に本発明のポリ
エステル被覆重防食鋼材6は、水面7から上の部分にの
み着色保護層5を設ける方法が経済的である。When a long-term design property is required for the polyester-coated heavy-corrosion-resistant steel material of the present invention, a single layer or a reverse layer having a thickness of 10 to 100 μm is further coated with acrylic urethane, acrylic silicon, or a fluorine-based paint. The colored protective layer is sequentially laminated as the outermost layer. In particular, when used as piles or sheet piles in harbors and rivers, it is economical to provide the polyester-coated heavy-corrosion-resistant steel material 6 of the present invention with the colored protective layer 5 only above the water surface 7 as shown in FIG. .
【0018】なお、図3において、3はガラス繊維を含
有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による着色防食被覆層を、
8は海底、湖底又は川底を示す。In FIG. 3, reference numeral 3 denotes a colored anticorrosion coating layer made of a cured polyester resin containing glass fibers.
8 indicates a seabed, a lakebed or a riverbed.
【0019】以上の被覆を図1又は2の断面図に示すよ
うに順次積層することにより耐衝撃性・耐傷性と防食性
に優れたポリエステル被覆鋼材が得られることを見いだ
し、本発明に至った。It has been found that by successively laminating the above coatings as shown in the sectional view of FIG. 1 or 2, a polyester-coated steel material excellent in impact resistance, scratch resistance and corrosion resistance can be obtained. .
【0020】[0020]
実施例及び比較例 1 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロム−シリカ系のク
ロメート処理剤を全クロム付着量で50mg/m2とな
るように塗布乾燥後して下地処理を行った。次に酸化チ
タンを10重量%添加したアミン系の硬化剤を用いたエ
ポキシプライマーを30〜60μm膜厚となるようにス
プレー塗布し、この鋼材を加熱してプライマーを硬化さ
せた。この後、スプレーアップ法により、シラン系表面
処理を行った2.3kg/km番手のガラスロービング
を繊維長を変えて切断したものを添加量を調整したもの
と、0.7vol%の着色顔料及び炭酸カルシウム充填
顔料を添加量を変えて添加した不飽和ポリエステル樹脂
と過酸化物触媒含有硬化剤をスプレー混合しながら同時
に吹き付け塗装を行い、この後、次にアクリルウレタン
塗料又はフッ素塗料を膜厚が30μmになるようにスプ
レー塗装して着色保護層を形成した。これにより、ガラ
ス繊維を添加しない比較例1−1、ガラス繊維添加量を
12vol%として繊維長を3〜70mmに切断した実
施例1−1〜1−5及び比較例1−2〜3、及びガラス
繊維長を12.5mmに切断して添加量を12vol%
又は30.5vol%とし、充填顔料を17〜49vo
l%の範囲で添加した実施例1―6〜11及び比較例1
−4〜9のポリエステル被覆鋼材を製造した。この被覆
鋼管を切断加工し、ASTM G14に規定された落錘
衝撃試験により被覆の貫通エネルギーを測定した。ま
た、防食性の評価方法として温水浸漬後の密着性評価試
験及び陰極剥離試験を行った。温水浸漬試験は、60℃
温水に1000時間の浸漬を行った後、ポリエステル防
食層に鋼面までの切り込みを入れ、垂直密着力測定治具
を接着剤を介して接着し、プルオフ測定により垂直密着
力を評価した。陰極剥離試験は、電解液は3%−NaC
lを用いて、硫酸銅標準電極により1.5Vの電圧を付
加し、60℃の温度で40日間の試験を実施した。その
後、被覆の初期貫通穴(直径:9mm)からの4点平均
剥離距離を測定し評価を行った。EXAMPLES AND COMPARATIVE EXAMPLES 1 After performing grid blasting on the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A x length of 5500 mm x wall thickness of 5.8 mm to remove scale and the like to impart roughness to the surface, chromium-silica chromate The treating agent was applied and dried so that the total amount of chromium adhered became 50 mg / m 2, and then a base treatment was performed. Next, an epoxy primer using an amine-based curing agent to which 10% by weight of titanium oxide was added was spray-coated so as to have a thickness of 30 to 60 μm, and the steel material was heated to cure the primer. Thereafter, a glass roving having a silane-based surface treatment of 2.3 kg / km was cut by changing the fiber length by a spray-up method to adjust the amount of addition, and 0.7 vol% of a coloring pigment and Spray-coating is performed simultaneously while spray-mixing the unsaturated polyester resin added with the calcium carbonate-filled pigment at a different amount and the peroxide catalyst-containing curing agent, and then the acrylic urethane paint or the fluorine paint is applied to the film thickness. Spray coating was performed to 30 μm to form a colored protective layer. Thereby, Comparative Example 1-1 which does not add glass fiber, Examples 1-1 to 1-5 and Comparative Examples 1-2 to 3 in which the fiber length was cut to 3 to 70 mm with the glass fiber addition amount being 12 vol%, and Cut glass fiber length to 12.5mm and add 12vol%
Or 30.5 vol%, and the filled pigment is 17 to 49 vol.
Examples 1-6 to 11 and Comparative Example 1 added in the range of 1%
-4-9 polyester-coated steel products were produced. The coated steel pipe was cut and the penetration energy of the coating was measured by a falling weight impact test specified in ASTM G14. In addition, as an evaluation method of the anticorrosion property, an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in warm water and a cathode peeling test were performed. Warm water immersion test is 60 ° C
After immersion in warm water for 1000 hours, a cut was made in the polyester anticorrosion layer up to the steel surface, a jig for measuring vertical adhesion was adhered via an adhesive, and the vertical adhesion was evaluated by pull-off measurement. In the cathode peeling test, the electrolytic solution was 3% -NaC
The test was performed at a temperature of 60 ° C. for 40 days by applying a voltage of 1.5 V using a copper sulfate standard electrode. Thereafter, the average peel distance at four points from the initial through-hole (diameter: 9 mm) of the coating was measured and evaluated.
【0021】スプレーアップ法でのガラス繊維長の影響
及び添加するガラス繊維と顔料の総添加量の影響を評価
した結果を表1に示す。ガラス繊維長は本発明の範囲で
ある5mm以上の繊維長において始めて優れた性能を示
す。また、スプレーアップ法では前述の様に脱泡の問題
から70mmでは防食性がやや低下する。一方、ポリエ
ステル樹脂に対して繊維及び充填剤の総添加量が50v
ol%を越えると、耐衝撃性と防食性がともに低下す
る。Table 1 shows the results of evaluation of the effect of the glass fiber length and the effect of the total amount of glass fiber and pigment to be added in the spray-up method. The glass fiber length shows excellent performance only at the fiber length of 5 mm or more, which is the range of the present invention. In the case of the spray-up method, the corrosion resistance is slightly reduced at 70 mm due to the problem of defoaming as described above. On the other hand, the total amount of fibers and fillers is 50 v
If it exceeds ol%, both impact resistance and corrosion resistance will be reduced.
【0022】[0022]
【表1】 実施例及び比較例 2 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロム−シリカ系のク
ロメート処理剤を塗布乾燥して全クロム付着量で100
0mg/m2となるように下地処理を行った。次にアル
ミナを30重量%、タルクを20重量%添加したビニル
エステル系プライマーを乾燥膜厚で30〜60μmとな
るよう塗布し、養生硬化させた。この後、スプレーアッ
プ法により、シラン系の表面処理を行った2.3kg/
km番手のガラスロービングを5mm長に切断したもの
を添加量を変えたものと、0.7vol%の着色顔料を
添加したイソ系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒
含有硬化剤をスプレー混合しながら同時に吹き付け塗装
を行い、厚さ3mmのオルソ系不飽和ポリエステル防食
層を形成した。これにより、ガラス繊維添加量を0〜6
3.4vol%の範囲で添加した実施例2−1〜2−5
及び比較例2−1〜4のポリエステル被覆鋼材を製造し
た。この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実施例1と同じ条件で
落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温水浸漬後の密着性評
価試験を行った。[Table 1] Example and Comparative Example 2 After performing a grid blasting process on the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A x length of 5500 mm x wall thickness of 5.8 mm to remove scale and the like to impart roughness to the surface, chromium-silica based chromate Apply and dry the treating agent and apply 100
A base treatment was performed so as to be 0 mg / m 2 . Next, a vinyl ester primer to which 30% by weight of alumina and 20% by weight of talc were added was applied so as to have a dry film thickness of 30 to 60 μm, and was cured by curing. Thereafter, a silane-based surface treatment was performed by a spray-up method at 2.3 kg /.
A glass roving having a length of 5 km was cut into a length of 5 mm, the amount of which was changed, and an iso-unsaturated polyester resin to which 0.7 vol% of a coloring pigment was added and a peroxide catalyst-containing curing agent were spray-mixed. At the same time, spray coating was performed to form an ortho-unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer having a thickness of 3 mm. Thereby, the glass fiber addition amount is 0-6.
Examples 2-1 to 2-5 added in a range of 3.4 vol%
And the polyester coating steel material of Comparative Examples 2-1 to 4 was produced. This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1.
【0023】ガラス繊維添加量の影響を評価した結果を
表2に示す。ガラス繊維添加量は本発明の範囲である5
〜40vol%において優れた性能を示す。ポリエステ
ル樹脂に対して繊維の添加量が5vol%に満たない場
合、プライマーとの接着力と樹脂の強度が低下するため
に各種性能が低下する。また、添加量が40vol%を
越えても防食性は低下する。Table 2 shows the results of evaluating the effect of the amount of glass fiber added. The amount of glass fiber added is within the scope of the present invention.
Excellent performance is shown at 4040 vol%. When the amount of the fiber added to the polyester resin is less than 5 vol%, various properties are reduced due to a decrease in the adhesive strength with the primer and the strength of the resin. Further, even if the added amount exceeds 40 vol%, the anticorrosion property is reduced.
【0024】[0024]
【表2】 実施例及び比較例 3 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、表面スケールを
除去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロム酸ストロンチ
ウム2重量%と粉砕シリカ14重量%を混合添加したウ
レタン系プライマーを塗布し、養生硬化させた。この
後、スプレーアップ法によりシラン系の表面処理を行っ
た3.5kg/km番手のガラスロービングを25mm
長に切断したものを添加量が12vol%になるように
調整したものと、0.7vol%の着色顔料と充填顔料
としてタルクを15vol%添加したビスフェノール系
不飽和ポリエステル樹脂と過酸化物触媒含有硬化剤をス
プレー混合しながら同時に吹き付け塗装を行い、塗装膜
厚を変えて不飽和ポリエステル防食層を形成した。[Table 2] Example and Comparative Example 3 After performing grid blasting on the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200A x length of 5500 mm x wall thickness of 5.8 mm to remove surface scale and impart roughness to the surface, 2 wt% of strontium chromate And a urethane-based primer mixed with 14% by weight of pulverized silica was applied and cured by curing. Thereafter, a 3.5 kg / km glass roving having a silane surface treatment applied by a spray-up method was applied to a 25 mm glass roving.
A long cut one adjusted to have an addition amount of 12 vol%, a bisphenol-based unsaturated polyester resin containing 0.7 vol% of a coloring pigment and 15 vol% of talc as a filling pigment, and a peroxide catalyst-containing curing. The spray coating was carried out simultaneously while the agents were being mixed by spraying, and the coating thickness was changed to form an unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer.
【0025】これにより、不飽和ポリエステル防食層の
厚みが0.5〜15mmの範囲の実施例3−1〜5及び
比較例3−1〜2のポリエステル被覆鋼材を製造した。
この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実施例1と同じ条件で落錘
衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温水浸漬後の密着性評価試
験を行った。Thus, polyester-coated steel materials of Examples 3-1 to 5 and Comparative examples 3-1 and 2 having an unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer in the range of 0.5 to 15 mm were produced.
This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1.
【0026】不飽和ポリエステル防食層の厚みの影響を
評価した結果を表3に示す。表3の結果からポリエステ
ル層は厚みが1mmを越えると防食層としての機能を発
揮することがわかる。また、厚みが厚い程、高い耐衝撃
性を示すが、厚みが10mmを越えると密着性が低下す
る傾向が見られる。The results of evaluating the effect of the thickness of the unsaturated polyester anticorrosion layer are shown in Table 3. From the results in Table 3, it can be seen that the polyester layer exhibits a function as an anticorrosion layer when the thickness exceeds 1 mm. Also, the higher the thickness, the higher the impact resistance, but if the thickness exceeds 10 mm, the adhesiveness tends to decrease.
【0027】[0027]
【表3】 実施例及び比較例 4 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロム−シリカ系のク
ロメート処理剤を全クロム付着量で50mg/m2とな
るように塗布乾燥後して下地処理を行った。次に酸化チ
タンを10重量%添加したアミン系の硬化剤を用いたエ
ポキシプライマーを30〜60μm膜厚となるようにス
プレー塗布し、この鋼材を加熱してプライマーを硬化さ
せた。スプレーアップ法によりシラン系の表面処理を行
った2.3kg/km番手のガラスロービングを繊維長
を12.5mmに切断して添加量を12vol%に調整
したものと、炭酸カルシウム充填顔料を30vol%の
添加量で添加したオルソ系不飽和ポリエステル樹脂と過
酸化物触媒含有硬化剤をスプレー混合しながら同時に吹
き付け塗装を行い、厚さ3mmの不飽和ポリエステル防
食層を形成した。この後、実施例1−8の被覆鋼管と同
時にアクリルウレタン塗料又はフッ素塗料を膜厚が30
μmになるようにスプレー塗装して着色保護層を形成す
ることで、実施例1−8−1〜2、実施例4−1〜2、
比較例4−1〜2のポリエステル防食被覆鋼材を製造し
た。この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実施例1と同じ条件で
落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温水浸漬後の密着性評
価試験を行った。また、この被覆鋼管を垂直状態で海岸
近傍に8年間暴露し、クラック発生、色差変化、ブリス
ターの発生等の目視観察を行った。結果は表4に示す。[Table 3] Example and Comparative Example 4 After performing a grid blast treatment on the outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A x length of 5500 mm x wall thickness of 5.8 mm to remove scale and the like to give the surface a roughness, a chromium-silica chromate The treating agent was applied and dried so that the total amount of chromium adhered became 50 mg / m 2, and then a base treatment was performed. Next, an epoxy primer using an amine-based curing agent to which 10% by weight of titanium oxide was added was spray-coated so as to have a thickness of 30 to 60 μm, and the steel material was heated to cure the primer. A glass roving of 2.3 kg / km, which has been subjected to a silane-based surface treatment by a spray-up method, is cut into a fiber length of 12.5 mm to adjust the addition amount to 12 vol%, and a calcium carbonate-filled pigment is 30 vol%. Was added simultaneously with spray mixing of the ortho-unsaturated polyester resin and the peroxide catalyst-containing curing agent, thereby forming an unsaturated polyester anticorrosive layer having a thickness of 3 mm. Then, simultaneously with the coated steel pipe of Example 1-8, an acrylic urethane paint or a fluorine paint was applied to a thickness of 30.
By forming a colored protective layer by spray coating to a thickness of μm, Examples 1-8-1-2, Examples 4-1 and 2,
Polyester anticorrosion coated steel materials of Comparative Examples 4-1 and 2 were produced. This coated steel pipe was cut and subjected to a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in hot water under the same conditions as in Example 1. Further, this coated steel pipe was exposed to the vicinity of the shore in a vertical state for 8 years, and visual observation of crack generation, color difference change, blister generation, and the like was performed. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0028】[0028]
【表4】 比較例 5及び6 外径200A×長さ5500mm×肉厚5.8mmの鋼
管外面にグリッドブラスト処理を施し、スケール等を除
去して表面に粗度を付与した後、クロム−シリカ系のク
ロメート処理剤を全クロム付着量で50mg/m2とな
るように塗布乾燥後して下地処理を行った。次に酸化チ
タンを10重量%添加したアミン系の硬化剤を用いたエ
ポキシプライマーを30〜60μm膜厚となるようにス
プレー塗布し、この鋼材を加熱してプライマーを硬化さ
せた。次いでこの鋼管を回転搬送し、その表面にTダイ
から無水マレイン酸変性ポリエチレン接着剤とカーボン
ブブラックを2%配合した低密度ポリエチレンを二層一
体で被覆し、ポリエチレン接着剤層を厚みで200μm
とポリエチレン層を厚みで2.5mm積層し、比較例5
の従来公知のポリエチレン重防食被覆鋼材を製造した。
さらにその表面に、特公平7―6595や特開平6−1
46271に示された形状のエンボス加工を施した。エ
ンボス加工部の寸法は5mm角で、深さは0.3mmと
した。このポリエチレン被覆鋼管の外面に実施例1−8
と同条件にてスプレーアップ法により厚さ3mmの不飽
和ポリエステル被覆を施し、従来のポリエチレン防食層
にポリエステル保護層を積層した比較例6の重防食被覆
鋼管を製造した。この被覆鋼管を切断加工し、実施例1
と同じ条件で落錘衝撃試験、陰極剥離試験及び温水浸漬
後の密着性評価試験を行った。また、この被覆鋼管を垂
直状態で海岸近傍に8年間暴露し、クラック発生、色差
変化、ブリスターの発生等の目視観察を行った。結果は
表4に示す。[Table 4] Comparative Examples 5 and 6 The outer surface of a steel pipe having an outer diameter of 200 A, a length of 5,500 mm and a wall thickness of 5.8 mm was subjected to grid blast treatment to remove scale and the like to impart roughness to the surface, and then a chromium-silica chromate treatment was performed. The agent was applied and dried so that the total amount of chromium becomes 50 mg / m 2, and then a base treatment was performed. Next, an epoxy primer using an amine-based curing agent to which 10% by weight of titanium oxide was added was spray-coated so as to have a thickness of 30 to 60 μm, and the steel material was heated to cure the primer. Next, the steel pipe was rotated and conveyed, and the surface thereof was covered with a two-layer monolayer of low-density polyethylene containing 2% of maleic anhydride-modified polyethylene adhesive and carbon black from a T-die, and the polyethylene adhesive layer was 200 μm thick.
And a polyethylene layer having a thickness of 2.5 mm were laminated, and Comparative Example 5
Was manufactured.
Furthermore, on the surface, Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-6595 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication
Embossing of the shape shown in 46271 was performed. The dimensions of the embossed portion were 5 mm square and the depth was 0.3 mm. On the outer surface of this polyethylene-coated steel pipe, Examples 1-8
Under the same conditions as above, an unsaturated polyester coating having a thickness of 3 mm was applied by a spray-up method, and a heavy duty anticorrosion coated steel pipe of Comparative Example 6 in which a polyester protective layer was laminated on a conventional polyethylene anticorrosive layer was produced. This coated steel pipe was cut and processed.
Under the same conditions as described above, a falling weight impact test, a cathode peeling test, and an adhesion evaluation test after immersion in warm water were performed. Further, this coated steel pipe was exposed to the vicinity of the shore in a vertical state for 8 years, and visual observation of crack generation, color difference change, blister generation, and the like was performed. The results are shown in Table 4.
【0029】表4の結果からも明らかなようにポリエチ
レンとポリエステルは接着していない。このため、比較
例6に対して同厚みのポリエステル保護層を持つ本発明
の実施例の方が優れた耐衝撃性を示す。しかしながら、
防食性に関してはポリエチレンが防食機能を有するた
め、耐陰極剥離性や暴露後のブリスター等の発生に対し
ての防食性は良好である。また、色差変化に対しては、
ポリエステル層が同じために比較例6と本発明の実施例
1−8では差は見られない。一方、ポリエステル層に着
色顔料を添加しない比較例4−1では色差変化が大き
い。これに対して表層に着色保護層を形成した本発明の
実施例1−8−1及び1−8−2、実施例4−1及び4
−2は従来のポリエステルのみに比較して優れた耐候性
を示す。As is clear from the results in Table 4, polyethylene and polyester are not bonded. Therefore, Examples of the present invention having the same thickness of the polyester protective layer as Comparative Example 6 show superior impact resistance. However,
As for the anticorrosion property, since polyethylene has an anticorrosion function, the anticorrosion property against cathodic peeling and the occurrence of blisters after exposure are good. Also, for the color difference change,
Since the polyester layer is the same, there is no difference between Comparative Example 6 and Examples 1-8 of the present invention. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 4-1 in which no coloring pigment was added to the polyester layer, the color difference change was large. On the other hand, Examples 1-8-1 and 1-8-2 and Examples 4-1 and 4 of the present invention in which a colored protective layer was formed on the surface layer.
-2 shows excellent weather resistance as compared with the conventional polyester alone.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の効果】本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材は
実施例からも明らかな様に、従来の重防食被覆鋼管や鋼
管杭、鋼矢板に比較して、耐衝撃性が大幅に向上する。
また、従来防食層に保護層を重ねる際にアンカー効果に
よる物理的な接着を行った場合と異なり、鋼材との垂直
密着力が得られることから、高い耐衝撃性とともにその
長期耐久性が得られる。また、密着性と被覆のバリヤー
効果による防食性と、耐候性を示す。これらの効果か
ら、高い耐衝撃性と防食性を有するポリエステル被覆鋼
材を重防食被覆として適用することにより、重防食被覆
鋼材の施工時や、船舶等の衝突、捨て石による損傷を防
止することが出来る。また、被覆の材料費や製造工程が
少ないため、より容易に製品を提供することが出来るも
のである。As is clear from the examples, the polyester-coated heavy-corrosion-proof steel material of the present invention has significantly improved impact resistance as compared with conventional heavy-corrosion-coated steel pipes, steel pipe piles and steel sheet piles.
In addition, unlike the conventional case where the protective layer is overlaid on the protective layer by physical bonding by the anchor effect, the vertical adhesion with the steel material is obtained, so its long-term durability is obtained along with high impact resistance . In addition, it shows anti-corrosion property due to adhesion and barrier effect of coating, and weather resistance. From these effects, by applying a polyester-coated steel material having high impact resistance and corrosion resistance as a heavy-duty coating, it is possible to prevent the construction of the heavy-duty coating steel material, collision of ships, etc., and damage due to discarded stones. . Further, since the material cost of the coating and the manufacturing process are small, the product can be provided more easily.
【図1】本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材の一部断
面を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a partial cross section of a heavy duty anticorrosion steel material coated with polyester of the present invention.
【図2】本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材の一部断
面を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a view showing a partial cross section of a heavy duty anticorrosion steel material coated with polyester of the present invention.
【図3】本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材を特に港
湾・河川で杭や矢板として用いられ、景観と経済性がと
もに要求された場合に、水面から上の部分にのみ着色保
護層を設ける方法の一例を示す図である。FIG. 3 shows a method of providing a colored protective layer only on a portion above the water surface when the polyester-coated heavy-corrosion-resistant steel material of the present invention is used as a pile or a sheet pile, particularly in a harbor or a river, and both landscape and economy are required. It is a figure showing an example of.
1 下地処理を施した鋼材 2 無機顔料を含有するプライマー層 3 ガラス繊維を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による
着色防食被覆層 4 ガラス繊維を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による
防食被覆層 5 アクリルウレタン、アクリルシリコン、フッ素系の
塗料により着色保護層 6 本発明のポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材 7 水面 8 海底、湖底、又は川底DESCRIPTION OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 Base material-treated steel material 2 Primer layer containing inorganic pigment 3 Corrosion-resistant coating layer made of polyester cured resin containing glass fiber 4 Corrosion protection coating layer made of polyester cured resin containing glass fiber 5 Acrylic urethane, acrylic silicon, fluorine Protective layer colored with a paint based on polyester 6 Heavy-corrosion-resistant steel material coated with polyester of the present invention 7 Water surface 8 Sea bottom, lake bottom, or river bottom
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−5938(JP,A) 特開 昭62−82471(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B32B 1/00 - 35/00 B05D 7/00 - 7/26 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-63-5938 (JP, A) JP-A-62-82471 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B32B 1/00-35/00 B05D 7/00-7/26
Claims (2)
を含有するプライマー層を有し、その上層に、長さ5m
m以上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有
し、かつその組み合わせた総添加量が50vol%以下
の範囲で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚
さ1〜10mmの着色防食被覆層を順次積層したことを
特徴とするポリエステル被覆重防食鋼材。1. A steel material which has been subjected to a base treatment, has a primer layer containing an inorganic pigment on the surface thereof, and has a length of 5 m
m or more of glass fibers in the range of 5 to 40 vol%, and the combined total amount of the pigments is in the range of 50 vol% or less. Polyester-coated heavy duty corrosion-resistant steel material characterized by being laminated.
を含有するプライマー層を有し、その上層に長さ5mm
以上のガラス繊維を5〜40vol%の範囲で含有し、
かつその組み合わせた総添加量が50vol%以下の範
囲で顔料を含有したポリエステル硬化樹脂による厚さ1
〜10mmの防食被覆層、さらにその上層にアクリルウ
レタン、アクリルシリコン、フッ素系の塗料により単層
又は復層の厚さ10〜100μm範囲の着色保護層を最
表層として順次積層したことを特徴とするポリエステル
被覆重防食鋼材。2. A steel material which has been subjected to a base treatment, has a primer layer containing an inorganic pigment on the surface thereof, and has a length of 5 mm
Containing the above glass fibers in the range of 5 to 40 vol%,
And a total thickness of the polyester cured resin containing the pigment in a total addition amount of not more than 50 vol%.
A corrosion protection coating layer of 10 mm to 10 mm, and a further layer of a colored protective layer having a thickness of 10 to 100 μm in a single layer or a reverse layer of acrylic urethane, acrylic silicon, or a fluorine-based paint as an outermost layer is further laminated thereon. Polyester-coated heavy duty corrosion-resistant steel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24173297A JP3345313B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Polyester coated heavy duty corrosion resistant steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP24173297A JP3345313B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Polyester coated heavy duty corrosion resistant steel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1158609A JPH1158609A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
JP3345313B2 true JP3345313B2 (en) | 2002-11-18 |
Family
ID=17078723
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP24173297A Expired - Fee Related JP3345313B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 1997-08-25 | Polyester coated heavy duty corrosion resistant steel |
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JP (1) | JP3345313B2 (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4679124B2 (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2011-04-27 | 旭有機材工業株式会社 | Laminated structure |
KR101463713B1 (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-11-19 | 리플래시기술 주식회사 | Primer composition for rust substitution in steel material and method for coating steel material using the same |
CN113752652A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-12-07 | 河北工业大学 | Novel fiber metal laminate for improving floating parasitism and electrochemical corrosion of ship body |
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1997
- 1997-08-25 JP JP24173297A patent/JP3345313B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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JPH1158609A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
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