JP3223489B2 - Tube clamp - Google Patents
Tube clampInfo
- Publication number
- JP3223489B2 JP3223489B2 JP17988693A JP17988693A JP3223489B2 JP 3223489 B2 JP3223489 B2 JP 3223489B2 JP 17988693 A JP17988693 A JP 17988693A JP 17988693 A JP17988693 A JP 17988693A JP 3223489 B2 JP3223489 B2 JP 3223489B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- closing
- main body
- flow path
- tube clamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、チユーブクランプに関
し、更に詳しくは、輸液セツト、輸血セツト等に使用さ
れるチユーブクランプに関する。かかるチユーブクラン
プは、例えば、チユーブを通じて輸液を輸液バツグに移
送した後、チユーブを閉塞するとともに、チユーブの不
要になった部分を分離するのに好適なチユーブクランプ
である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a tube clamp, and more particularly, to a tube clamp used for an infusion set, a blood transfusion set and the like. Such a tube clamp is a tube clamp suitable for, for example, transferring an infusion solution to an infusion bag through the tube, closing the tube, and separating an unnecessary portion of the tube.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図10は、従来のチューブクランプを装
着した輸液セットの概略図を示す。図10に示すよう
に、従来のチューブクランプは、両端にチューブTおよ
びT’を嵌合接続自在でかつ脆弱部41を備えた筒状体
40と、筒状体40の一端に嵌合接続されたチューブT
を挟圧して閉塞する閉塞部42とを、別体にて形成し
て、各別にチューブTに装着していた(実開平4−37
437号公報参照)。なお図中の43は筒状体40を脆
弱部41にて分離した後、その分離部分の開口を閉塞す
るための蓋体である。また、44は可撓性のバッグ、4
5は分岐管、46は液体導入針、47は薬液瓶を示す。2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an infusion set equipped with a conventional tube clamp. As shown in FIG. 10, a conventional tube clamp, Oyo tube T at both ends
And a tubular body 40 having a fragile portion 41 and a tube T fitted and connected to one end of the tubular body 40.
And the closing part 42 for closing by pressing is formed separately and attached to the tube T separately (actual open flat 4-37).
No. 437). Reference numeral 43 in the figure denotes a lid for separating the cylindrical body 40 at the fragile portion 41 and then closing the opening of the separated portion. 44 is a flexible bag, 4
5 is a branch pipe, 46 is a liquid introduction needle, and 47 is a chemical bottle.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
チユーブクランプでは、チユーブを閉塞するための閉鎖
塞部とチユーブの不必要部分を分離するための分離脆弱
部を備えた筒状体とが別体にて形成されているので、閉
塞部及び筒状体それぞれを小型化するにしても、製作面
及び取扱い面から限度があるので、嵩張るという問題が
あった。また、閉塞部にてチユーブを閉塞した後、チユ
ーブの別箇所に装着された筒状体に持ち替えた上、チユ
ーブの不必要部分を分離しなければならないので、操作
性が悪いという問題があった。However, in the conventional tube clamp, a closed / closed portion for closing the tube and a cylindrical body provided with a separation weak portion for separating unnecessary portions of the tube are separate bodies. Therefore, even if the closing portion and the cylindrical body are each made smaller, there is a limit in terms of manufacturing and handling, so that there is a problem of bulkiness. In addition, after closing the tube at the closing portion, the tube is switched to a cylindrical body attached to another portion of the tube, and unnecessary portions of the tube must be separated, so that there is a problem that operability is poor. .
【0004】本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、その目的は、操作性に優れたチユーブクラン
プを提供することにある。[0004] The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a tube clamp having excellent operability.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、チューブ
(T)を自在に嵌合接続できる接続部を一端に備え、か
つ、接続部を連通する流路を備えた本体と該チューブ
(T)を挟圧して閉塞する閉塞部が一体成形され、前記
本体の他端に、チューブ(T’)を自在に嵌合接続でき
る接続部材を接続して組立てられていることを特徴とす
るチューブクランプを要旨とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a tube.
A body provided with a connecting portion at one end capable of freely fitting and connecting (T) , and having a flow path communicating the connecting portion, and the tube;
A closing portion for pressing and closing (T) is integrally formed, and a connecting member capable of freely fitting and connecting the tube (T ′) is connected to the other end of the main body and assembled. The gist is a tube clamp.
【0006】本発明において、本体の他端に、チューブ
(T’)を自在に嵌合接続できる接続部材を接続して組
立てるやり方は、本体にオネジを有し、本体の流路部は
テーパーを形成させ、該接続部材はメネジを有し、流路
部はテーパーを形成している接続継手であって、この接
続継手が本体にねじ込まれて接続されている。In the present invention, a tube is provided at the other end of the main body.
A method of connecting and assembling a connecting member capable of freely fitting and connecting (T ′) has a male screw in the main body, a flow path portion of the main body is tapered, the connecting member has a female thread, The portion is a connection joint forming a taper, and this connection joint is screwed into the main body and connected.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明は、閉塞部と本体とを一体成形する状態
で製作することが特徴である。そして本体の接続部及び
接続継手にチユーブを嵌合することにより、閉塞部・本
体・接続継手の一体となったものの両端にチユーブが装
着される。The present invention is characterized in that the closing portion and the main body are manufactured in a state of being integrally formed. Then, by fitting the tube to the connection portion and the connection joint of the main body, the tube is attached to both ends of the integrated portion of the closing portion, the main body, and the connection joint.
【0008】また、閉塞部及び本体は一つの部品で形成
され、更に、本体に接続継手がねじ込まれて接続されて
いるので、薬液投入後、チューブ(T)を挟圧して閉塞
し、その部分を持った状態で、持ち替えずに、液体導入
針側のチューブ(T’)の不必要部分の分離ができる。Further, closing portion and body are formed in one piece, further, because it is connected to connection joint is screwed to the body, after chemical-up the nipped the tube (T) closed, a portion thereof The unnecessary part of the tube (T ′) on the liquid introduction needle side can be separated without changing the holding position.
【0009】[0009]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、閉塞部及び本体と接続
継手が、捩込みにより一対になっていることから操作性
を向上することができるようになった。According to the present invention, operability can be improved because the closing portion, the main body and the connection joint are paired by screwing.
【0010】また、本発明によれば、チユーブを閉塞す
る前の状態においては、チユーブを屈曲させることなく
受け止めることができることにより、チユーブを通じて
安定して輸液を移送することができ、また、接続部分と
チユーブとの嵌合接続部分に応力が印加されることがな
いので、脱落を防止することができるようになった。Further, according to the present invention, in the state before the tube is closed, the tube can be received without bending, so that the infusion can be stably transferred through the tube, and Since no stress is applied to the fitting connection portion between the wire and the tube, the falling off can be prevented.
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】以下、図1ないし図6に基づいて、本発明の
実施例を説明する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
【0012】先ず、チューブクランプの全体構成につい
て説明する。図中のCは、ポリプロピレン、ポリアセタ
ール、硬質ポリ塩化ビニル等の適度の弾性と剛性を兼ね
備える合成樹脂にて成形されたチューブクランプを示
し、このチューブクランプCはチューブTを嵌合接続自
在な接続部13を連通する流路14を備えた本体1とそ
れを流路方向で分離するために、チューブT’を嵌合接
続自在な接続部材53を備え、かつ、接続部材53を連
通する流路14を備えた接続継手5が、接続して組立て
られている。更に、接続部13に嵌合接続されたチュー
ブTを挟圧して閉塞する閉塞部Hが、本体1と一体成形
される状態で設けてある。First, the overall structure of the tube clamp will be described. C in the figure indicates a tube clamp formed of a synthetic resin having appropriate elasticity and rigidity such as polypropylene, polyacetal, and rigid polyvinyl chloride, and the tube clamp C is a connection portion that can fit and connect the tube T. The main body 1 having a flow path 14 communicating with the connecting member 13 and a connecting member 53 capable of fitting and connecting a tube T ′ for separating the main body 1 from the main body 1 in the flow direction. Are connected and assembled. Further, a closing portion H for pressing and closing the tube T fitted and connected to the connection portion 13 is provided in a state of being integrally formed with the main body 1.
【0013】次に、本体1について説明する。本体1を
筒状体に形成してあり、その筒状体を接続部13とし、
筒状体内部を流路14としてある。本体1の流路方向に
は、分離させるための、捩部11、51と流路14は、
気密を保持するためのテーパー12又は52を形成して
ある。Next, the main body 1 will be described. The main body 1 is formed in a cylindrical body, and the cylindrical body is used as a connecting portion 13.
The inside of the cylindrical body is defined as a flow path 14. In the direction of the flow path of the main body 1, the threaded portions 11, 51 and the flow path 14 for separation are
A taper 12 or 52 for maintaining airtightness is formed.
【0014】次に閉塞部Hについて説明を加える。本体
1における接続部13に嵌合接続されたチユーブTを前
記流路方向に沿わせた状態で受けるチユーブ受台2を連
設してある。また、そのチユーブ受台2に、揺動部材3
を薄肉部4により揺動自在に接続してある。Next, the closing portion H will be described. The tube receiving base 2 for receiving the tube T fitted and connected to the connection portion 13 of the main body 1 along the flow path direction is provided in series. In addition, the swing receiving member 3 is attached to the tube receiving base 2.
Are swingably connected by a thin portion 4.
【0015】チユーブ受台2には、本体1の端部から前
記流路方向に延びる状態で、受け部21を設けるととも
に、その受け部21における中間には、凹部22を設け
てある。図5に示すように、受け部21の内周面は、前
記流路方向と直交する面での縦断面形状が半円形状にな
るように形成してあり、また、凹部22の内周面は、前
記流路方向と直交する面での縦断面形状が円弧状になる
ように形成してある。また、チユーブ受台2の自由端に
は、先端を鉤状に形成した係止部23を設けてある。The tube receiving base 2 is provided with a receiving portion 21 extending from the end of the main body 1 in the flow direction, and a recess 22 is provided at an intermediate portion of the receiving portion 21. As shown in FIG. 5, the inner peripheral surface of the receiving portion 21 is formed so that the vertical cross-sectional shape in a plane perpendicular to the flow path direction is a semicircular shape, and the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion 22 is formed. Is formed such that a vertical cross-sectional shape in a plane orthogonal to the flow path direction is an arc shape. The free end of the tube receiving base 2 is provided with a locking portion 23 having a hook-like tip.
【0016】揺動部材3には、チユーブ受台2と揺動部
材3とを閉じ合わせた状態で、凹部22に嵌まり込む形
状に形成した押圧部材31を設けてある。押圧部材31
は、互いに対向配置した2枚の押圧板31aと両端部そ
れぞれを2枚の押圧板31aそれぞれと接続する状態で
設けた補強板31bとから構成してある。図5に示すよ
うに、押圧板31aの先端は、前記流路方向視において
凹部22の内周面の曲率よりもやや小さい曲率の円弧状
に形成してある。補強板31bは、2枚の押圧板31a
が互いに近接する方向に撓むのを阻止するために設けて
ある。また、揺動部材3の自由端には、チユーブ受台2
と揺動部材とを閉じ合わせたときに係止部23に係止さ
れる被係止部32を設けてある。係止部23と被係止部
32とは、チユーブ受台2と揺動部材3とを互いに近接
させたときに、被係止部32の先端と係止部23の先端
とが当接しながら互いに撓んで、係止部23の先端の鉤
部に被係止部32が係止されて、チユーブ受台2と揺動
部材3とを閉じ合わせた状態で保持するようになってい
る。The swinging member 3 is provided with a pressing member 31 formed in a shape to be fitted into the concave portion 22 in a state where the tube receiving table 2 and the swinging member 3 are closed. Pressing member 31
Is composed of two pressing plates 31a opposed to each other and a reinforcing plate 31b provided with both ends connected to the two pressing plates 31a, respectively. As shown in FIG. 5, the distal end of the pressing plate 31a is formed in an arc shape having a curvature slightly smaller than the curvature of the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion 22 in the flow path direction. The reinforcing plate 31b includes two pressing plates 31a.
Are provided to prevent bending in the directions approaching each other. A free end of the swinging member 3 is provided with a tube receiving base 2.
A locked portion 32 that is locked by the locking portion 23 when the swing member and the swing member are closed is provided. When the tube receiving base 2 and the swinging member 3 are brought close to each other, the locking portion 23 and the locked portion 32 move while the tip of the locked portion 32 and the tip of the locking portion 23 are in contact with each other. The bent portions 32 are bent by each other, and the locked portion 32 is locked by the hook portion at the tip of the locking portion 23, so that the tube receiving base 2 and the swing member 3 are held in a closed state.
【0017】また、揺動部材3には、チユーブ受台2と
揺動部材3とを閉じ合わせたときに、本体1を逃すため
切欠部33、及び、前記流路方向と直交する面での内周
面の断面形状が円弧状でかつ受け部21とによりチユー
ブTを内嵌する状態で保持するための押さえ部34を設
けてある。The swinging member 3 has a notch 33 for allowing the main body 1 to escape when the tube receiving base 2 and the swinging member 3 are closed, and a notch 33 in a plane orthogonal to the flow path direction. A holding portion 34 is provided for holding the tube T in a state in which the cross-sectional shape of the inner peripheral surface is arc-shaped and the tube T is internally fitted to the receiving portion 21.
【0018】つまり、チューブ受台2と揺動部材3とを
近接させていくと、押圧部材31がチューブTを凹部2
2に対して押圧し、更に、チューブ受台2と揺動部材3
とを近接させると、図6に示すように、押圧部材31が
チューブTを凹部22に嵌め込む状態で押圧してチュー
ブTを閉塞し、もって、係止部23に被係止部32が係
止されて、チューブ受台2と揺動部材3とを閉じ合わせ
た状態で保持されるのである。そして、この状態で、閉
じられて箱状になったチューブ受台2及び揺動部材3と
鍔部55との夫々を両手夫々で保持して、互いに逆方向
にねじると、本体1と接続継手5を分離することがで
き、もって、チューブT’の不必要部分を分離すること
ができるのである。That is, when the tube receiving base 2 and the swing member 3 are moved closer to each other, the pressing member 31 causes the tube T to
2 and the tube support 2 and the swinging member 3
As shown in FIG. 6, the pressing member 31 presses the tube T in a state where the tube T is fitted into the concave portion 22 to close the tube T. As a result, the locked portion 32 engages with the locking portion 23. It is stopped, and the tube receiving stand 2 and the swinging member 3 are held in a closed state. Then, in this state, the closed tube-shaped tube receiving base 2 and the swinging member 3 and the flange 55 are respectively held by both hands and twisted in opposite directions to each other. 5 can be separated, so that unnecessary portions of the tube T ′ can be separated.
【0019】〔別実施例〕次に別実施例を列記する。図
7及び図8に示すように、チユーブ受台2の凹部22に
おける前記長手方向の中間部に、前記流路方向と直交す
る面での縦断面形状が円弧状になるように内周面を形成
した突起部24を設けても良い。この場合は、図9に示
すように、チユーブTは突起部24と補強板31bによ
り挟圧されかつ押圧板31aにより凹部22に嵌め込ま
れる状態で押圧されるので、チユーブTはより強固に閉
塞される。[Another Embodiment] Next, another embodiment will be described. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the inner peripheral surface of the concave portion 22 of the tube receiving table 2 is formed at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction so that a vertical cross-sectional shape in a plane orthogonal to the flow path direction becomes an arc shape. The formed protrusion 24 may be provided. In this case, as shown in FIG. 9, the tube T is sandwiched between the protrusion 24 and the reinforcing plate 31b and pressed while being fitted into the recess 22 by the pressing plate 31a, so that the tube T is more firmly closed. You.
【0020】閉塞部Hの具体構成は、上記実施例に示し
た構成に限定されるものでなく、種々の構成が可能であ
る。The specific configuration of the closing portion H is not limited to the configuration shown in the above embodiment, and various configurations are possible.
【0021】なお特許請求の範囲の項に図面との対照を
便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により本発明は
添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。In the claims, reference numerals are provided for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration shown in the accompanying drawings.
【図1】本発明の実施例にかかるチユーブクランプの開
いた状態における斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an open state of a tube clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の実施例にかかるチユーブクランプの開
いた状態における平面図FIG. 2 is a plan view of the tube clamp according to the embodiment of the present invention in an open state.
【図3】本発明の実施例にかかるチユーブクランプの開
いた状態における左側面図FIG. 3 is a left side view of the tube clamp according to the embodiment of the present invention in an open state.
【図4】図2におけるI−I矢視図FIG. 4 is a view as seen from an arrow II in FIG. 2;
【図5】図2におけるII−II矢視図FIG. 5 is a view taken in the direction of arrows II-II in FIG. 2;
【図6】チユーブの閉塞作用を説明する図FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a closing effect of a tube.
【図7】別実施例にかかるチユーブクランプの開いた状
態における平面図FIG. 7 is a plan view of a tube clamp according to another embodiment in an open state.
【図8】図7におけるIII−III矢視図8 is a view taken in the direction of arrows III-III in FIG. 7;
【図9】別実施例にかかるチユーブクランプにおけるチ
ユーブの閉塞作用を説明する図FIG. 9 is a view for explaining an operation of closing a tube in a tube clamp according to another embodiment.
【図10】従来のチユーブクランプを装着した輸液セツ
トの概略図FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an infusion set equipped with a conventional tube clamp.
1 本体 2 チューブ受台 3 揺動部材 4 薄肉部 5 接続継手 11 ねじ部 12 テーパー部 13 接続部 14 流路 22 凹部 23 係止部 24 突起部 31 押圧部材 32 被係止部 33 切欠部 34 押さえ部 51 ねじ部 52 テーパー部 53 接続部材 55 鍔部 H 閉塞部 T、T’ チューブDESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body 2 Tube receiving stand 3 Oscillating member 4 Thin part 5 Connection joint 11 Thread part 12 Taper part 13 Connection part 14 Flow path 22 Depression 23 Lock part 24 Projection part 31 Press member 32 Lock part 33 Notch part 34 Hold down Part 51 screw part 52 taper part 53 connecting member 55 flange part H closing part T , T ' tube
Claims (1)
接続部(13)を一端に備え、かつ、接続部(13)を
連通する流路(14)を備えた本体(1)と該チューブ
(T)を挟圧して閉塞する閉塞部(H)が一体成形さ
れ、前記本体(1)の他端に、チューブ(T’)を自在
に嵌合接続できる接続部材(53)を接続して組立てら
れていることを特徴とするチューブクランプ。1. A body (1) having a connecting portion (13) at one end thereof to which a tube (T) can be freely fitted and connected, and having a flow path (14) communicating with the connecting portion (13). A closing portion (H) for pressing and closing the tube (T) is integrally formed, and a connecting member (53) capable of freely fitting and connecting the tube ( T ' ) is connected to the other end of the main body (1). A tube clamp characterized by being assembled and assembled.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17988693A JP3223489B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Tube clamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17988693A JP3223489B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Tube clamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07136262A JPH07136262A (en) | 1995-05-30 |
JP3223489B2 true JP3223489B2 (en) | 2001-10-29 |
Family
ID=16073621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17988693A Expired - Lifetime JP3223489B2 (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1993-06-25 | Tube clamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3223489B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0924737A (en) * | 1995-07-13 | 1997-01-28 | Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd | Slippage preventive structure of door weather strip for automobile |
US7344527B2 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2008-03-18 | Medical Components, Inc. | Luer with integrated clamp |
DE102011110474A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh | Holding device for holding at least one hose clamp on a medical tube, medical tube and method for sterilizing a medical tube |
JP6383530B2 (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2018-08-29 | 日本クロージャー株式会社 | Clamp member for medical tube |
-
1993
- 1993-06-25 JP JP17988693A patent/JP3223489B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07136262A (en) | 1995-05-30 |
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