JP3201953B2 - Floor laying structure - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a laying structure for forming a floor by laying a rectangular floor decorative material on a ground floor such as a veranda or a rooftop.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Artificial turf has been laid on the floor of a veranda, a rooftop or the like for the purpose of improving aesthetics.

[0003] Recently, in order to construct a high-quality floor with comfortable feet, a construction method of laying a plurality of floor decorative materials on the lower ground of a veranda or a rooftop has been adopted. It has become to. As the floor decorative material, a material in which a decorative surface material such as synthetic resin, rubber, wood, or tile is integrally formed on the upper surface of a floor material main body (mat) formed by forming a hard synthetic resin into a rectangular shape is used. (For example, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-85929).

[0004]

However, among the above floor decorative materials, as disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-85929,
If the decorative surface material is a relatively heavy material such as a tile, the effect is not so large. However, if the decorative surface material is a synthetic resin or the like and the floor decorative material as a whole is lightweight, the influence of outdoor wind becomes a problem.

For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when a lightweight floor decorative material 1 is laid on a veranda V with handrails, the wind passing through the handrail P at the end of the veranda enters the lower surface side of the floor decorative material 1. There is a possibility that the entire floor decorative material may be turned up and blown off. Further, such a problem also occurs when a floor decorative material is partially laid on a roof with a low parapet or on a large ground such as a roof.

The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and when a floor such as a veranda or a roof is made of a floor decorative material, the influence of the wind applied to the floor decorative material (the floor decorative material is turned up). The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laying structure capable of preventing the above.

[0007]

To achieve the above object, according to an aspect of laying structure of the floor decorative material of the first invention, as illustrated in FIG. 2, a rectangular floor decorative material 1 ... 1 spread Being floor
There have a structure composed of an end portion of the floor decorative material 1 ... 1 disposed at the end portion of the floor, the lower surface wind flooring decorative material 1 ... 1
It is characterized by the fact that a horizontally long floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped vertical section is sandwiched to prevent the floor member 11 from entering the side .

Thus, the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is
By being fitted, the end of the floor decorative material 1 is closed by the vertical portion (the vertical side of the U-shape) of the floor member 11, so that the wind does not blow on the lower surface of the floor decorative material 1 and the floor is prevented. It is possible to prevent the cosmetic material 1 from rolling up.

[0009] In order to achieve the same purpose, laying structure of the second invention, FIG. 3 (A), the as illustrated (B), the by rectangular floor decorative material 1 .. 1 is spread The floor is composed
A concrete floor decorative material 1 ... be located in the end portion of the floor
1 is covered with a floor member 21 having a predetermined length and a substantially L-shaped cross section.
Wind is applied to the end of the floor member 21 having a substantially L-shaped cross section.
To prevent the intrusion of the floor decorative material 1 · · · 1 into the underside
A horizontally long floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is superimposed.
It is characterized by being fitted to the end of the floor decorative material 1 in a state where the floor decorative material 1 is in a folded state .

In the second invention, the vertical portion of the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section and the floor member 21 having a substantially L-shaped cross section are also provided.
Since the vertical part (short side of L-shape) functions as a windshield,
The wind does not blow into the lower surface of the floor decorative material 1.

In addition, a gap C having a size corresponding to the thickness of the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided at the lower end of the floor member 21 having a substantially L-shaped cross section. Since it flows out, there is an advantage that sufficient drainage can be secured.

The width and the height of the gap C are preferably as large as possible in view of ensuring good drainage. However, it is preferable to prevent the blowing of wind to the lower surface side of the floor covering material 1. Considering the purpose, the width of the gap C is smaller than one side of the floor decorative material 1, for example, 10 cm to 20 cm.
cm is appropriate, and the height of the gap C is suitably 1 mm to 5 mm.

[0013] Here, the wind used in the present invention is applied to the floor decorative material.
As a floor member having a substantially U-shaped cross section for preventing the lower surface from entering the lower surface , for example, as shown in FIGS. A floor member 12 or 13 having an elongated upper or lower side, a floor member 14 having a U-shaped vertical side processed into an R shape, a floor member 15 having a U-shaped vertical side processed diagonally, or a U-shaped Floor member 16 having 45 ° cuts at the upper and lower edges.

When a floor member 15 having the shape shown in FIG. 5 (E) is used among these floor members, a portion serving as a windshield becomes an inclined surface, so that wind on the lower surface side of the floor decorative material 1 enters. Can be more reliably prevented.

As a floor member having a substantially L-shaped cross section used in the present invention, as shown in FIGS.
The floor member 21 has a vertical shape in which the short side of the character is vertical, the floor member 22 in which the short side of the L-shape is processed obliquely to the floor member 15 in FIG. 5 (E), or the floor member 14 in FIG. 5 (D). Floor member 23 in which the short side of the L-shape is processed into a round shape in accordance with.

The material of the floor member used in the present invention is not particularly limited. However, in consideration of workability at the time of laying and harmony with the floor decorative material, a hard synthetic resin having the same strength as the floor decorative material is used. Is preferred.

[0017]

First, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, a floor decorative material 1 used in this embodiment is a molded product obtained by molding a hard synthetic resin into a square (30 cm square). On the upper surface, a decorative surface material 2 is integrally formed, and on the back surface, a plurality of vertical legs 1a,... 1a arranged at a constant pitch along four sides, and a plurality of vertical legs 1a,. The auxiliary legs 1b are formed integrally. Further, as shown in the back view of FIG. 4 (B), the floor decorative material 1 has a plurality of connecting pieces 4 having connecting holes 3 at two edges adjacent to each other at a constant pitch. And a connecting leg 5 on each of the opposite sides.
.. 5 are provided in a positional relationship corresponding to the connection holes 3.

The wind used in this embodiment is floor makeup.
As shown in FIG. 5A, the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section for preventing the material from entering the lower surface side of the material is a member formed by molding a hard synthetic resin into a horizontally long shape. Is processed to have a dimension (inner dimension) substantially equal to the height of the floor decorative material 1.

Further, the section L used in this embodiment
As shown in FIG. 6 (A), the floor member 21 having the L-shape is formed by molding a hard synthetic resin, and the length of the short side of the L-shape is approximately equal to the height of the floor decorative material 1. Have been. The length of the floor member 21 is shorter than one side of the floor decorative material 1, for example, about 20 cm to 25 cm.

Next, an example of forming a floor using the above members will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the first invention, (A) is a side view of the floor, (B)
Is a view of the entire floor as viewed from above.

In the example shown in FIG.
And a required number of floor members 11 each having a substantially U-shaped cross section are prepared, and the floor decorative materials 1 are arranged on a base floor surface F such as a veranda, and the adjacent floor decorative materials are connected to each other. Wind is applied to the lower surface side of the floor decorative material 1 by adopting a construction method in which the floor member 11 is sandwiched between the ends of the floor decorative materials 1... The floor has a structure that prevents entry.

The floor members 11 to perform the above construction
Among them, the floor member 11 whose one end is located at the corner of the floor is subjected to 45 ° cut processing at the end.
FIGS. 3A and 3B are views showing an embodiment of the second invention, wherein FIG. 3A is a perspective view of a main part, and FIG. 3B is a view of the entire floor as viewed from above.

In the example shown in FIG. 3, in addition to the floor decorative material 1 and the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section (45 ° cut at both ends),
A required number of floor members 21 having a substantially L-shaped cross section are prepared.
Then, in the same manner as above, the floor decorative materials 1... 1 are laid down on the base floor surface such as a veranda, and then the floor decorative materials 1. A floor member 21 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is placed over an end of the floor decorative material 1 to be made, and a floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is provided on both sides thereof. A structure in which wind is prevented from entering the lower surface side of the floor decorative material 1 by adopting a construction method of sandwiching the edge of the floor decorative material 1 in a state of being superimposed on the end of the floor decorative material 1, and having a cross section Substantially L-shaped floor member 21
A floor having a gap C, that is, a drain port, is provided at the lower end of the floor.

Here, it is preferable that the lower surface of the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section used in the above embodiment is a flat surface which is in close contact with a base floor surface such as a veranda. Further, it is preferable that the floor member 11 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is fixed to the base floor surface, and the fixing means may be a screw or a nail. In consideration of prevention, it is better to adopt a method that does not damage the waterproof surface, for example, a fixing method using an adhesive or a double-sided tape.

[0025]

As described above, according to the present invention,
The floor is laid on the veranda etc.
A structure that consists of a floor and is located at the edge of the floor
The wind enters the underside of the floor decorative material at the edge of the floor decorative material
A horizontally long floor member with a substantially U-shaped vertical cross-section to prevent
Is sandwiched between the floor members, so that the wind of the floor member can be prevented from blowing into the lower surface of the floor decorative material.
Thereby, even if strong wind blows, there is no fear that the floor decorative material will blow off, and a safe laying state can be realized.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a problem when a floor decorative material is laid on a veranda.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the embodiment of the first invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the second invention.

FIG. 4 is a structural view of a main part of the floor decorative material 1, (A) is a side view,
(B) is a back view

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a structural example of a floor member having a substantially U-shaped cross section.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a structural example of a floor member having a substantially L-shaped cross section.

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A structure in which a floor is formed by laying a rectangular floor decorative material on the lower ground of a veranda, a roof, or the like,
Wind is applied to the edge of the floor decorative material placed at the edge of the floor.
A floor decorative material laying structure characterized in that a horizontally long floor member having a substantially U-shaped vertical cross section for preventing the floor decorative material from entering the lower surface side is sandwiched . 2. A structure in which a floor is formed by laying a rectangular floor decorative material on the lower ground of a veranda, a rooftop, or the like,
A floor member having a substantially L-shaped cross section with a predetermined length is placed over an end of the floor decorative material disposed at an end portion of the floor.
The wind enters the bottom side of the floor decorative material on the edge of the
A horizontally long floor member with a substantially U-shaped vertical cross-section to prevent
Is inserted into the end of the flooring material with the
The floor laying structure of the floor decorative material characterized by that. 3. The laying structure according to claim 2, wherein the height of the gap formed at the lower end of the floor member having a substantially L-shaped cross section is 1 mm to 5 mm.
Structure .