JP3024777B2 - Duct air conditioner - Google Patents
Duct air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3024777B2 JP3024777B2 JP17776590A JP17776590A JP3024777B2 JP 3024777 B2 JP3024777 B2 JP 3024777B2 JP 17776590 A JP17776590 A JP 17776590A JP 17776590 A JP17776590 A JP 17776590A JP 3024777 B2 JP3024777 B2 JP 3024777B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- circulation
- suction
- blower
- duct
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、ダクト式空気調和機に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a duct type air conditioner.
従来の技術 最近、空調方式の一つとして、各室内に室内ユニット
を備える方向から、この室内ユニットを備えることなく
ダクトを各室に配設して空調を行う方法が取入れられ始
めている。こうしたダクト式空調機(以下ダクト式空調
機と称す)は第2図に示すように、天井裏40内に、熱交
換器22と、この熱交換器22に通風する送風機23を内装す
る空調機本体24を設置し、各室の内の一つである天井面
28に設けた吸込グリル25を取り付けた吸込チャンバー26
と、同室の吹出グリル27を取り付けた吹出チャンバー29
を、前記空調機本体24にそれぞれダクト30で接続するよ
うにしている。そこで複数の部屋に設置する場合は、そ
れぞれの部屋の天井面に吸込グリルを取り付けた吸込チ
ャンバー(図示せず)と、吹出グリル27aを取り付けた
吹出チャンバー29aを設置するが、空調機本体24の吹出
側チャンバー31にダクト30を接続する取付口32a,32bを
設けて吹出空気を分流する方式が用いられる。前記吸込
チャンバー26,吹出チャンバー29,空調機本体24等のユニ
ットのそれぞれの外箱には、L字形の吊金具35(吹出チ
ャンバー29の吊金具以外は図示省略)が固着されてい
て、吊ボルト36,ナット37によって梁(図示せず)等に
吊下げられて設置されている。さらに複数の部屋の空調
負荷が異なる場合のために、前記吹出チャンバー29と、
吹出チャンバー29aのそれぞれのダクト接続口33a,33bに
ダンパー34a,34bを設置し、手動または自動でこのダン
パー34a,34bの開度を調整することで風量を調整し、そ
れぞれの空調負荷に見合った運転が出来るようにしてい
た。2. Description of the Related Art Recently, as one of the air conditioning systems, a method of arranging a duct in each room without providing the indoor unit to perform air conditioning has been adopted from the direction of providing an indoor unit in each room. As shown in FIG. 2, such a duct-type air conditioner (hereinafter, referred to as a duct-type air conditioner) includes an air conditioner in which a heat exchanger 22 and a blower 23 that ventilates the heat exchanger 22 are installed inside a ceiling 40. The main unit 24 is installed, and the ceiling surface is one of the rooms
Suction chamber 26 with suction grill 25 provided on 28
And the outlet chamber 29 with the outlet grill 27 in the same room
Are connected to the air conditioner body 24 by ducts 30, respectively. Therefore, when installing in a plurality of rooms, a suction chamber (not shown) having a suction grill attached to the ceiling surface of each room and a blowing chamber 29a having a blowing grill 27a are installed. A method is used in which attachment ports 32a and 32b for connecting the duct 30 are provided in the blow-out chamber 31 and the blown air is diverted. An L-shaped hanging member 35 (not shown except for the hanging member of the blowing chamber 29) is fixed to an outer box of each of the units such as the suction chamber 26, the blowing chamber 29, and the air conditioner main body 24. It is suspended from a beam (not shown) or the like by a nut 36 and is installed. Further, for the case where the air conditioning load of a plurality of rooms is different, the blowout chamber 29,
Dampers 34a, 34b were installed at the respective duct connection ports 33a, 33b of the blow-out chamber 29a, and the air volume was adjusted manually or automatically by adjusting the degree of opening of the dampers 34a, 34b to match the respective air conditioning load. I was able to drive.
発明が解決しようとする課題 このような従来の構成では、吸込チャンバー26,吹出
チャンバー29,空調機本体24等のユニット毎の吊下げ設
置工事と、天井面28に吸込グリル25と、吹出グリル27を
取り付ける開口工事が必要であって、複数の部屋に設置
する場合は前記吊下げ設置工事等の工事量が多くなるば
かりでなく、ダンパー34a,34bの開度を調整して風量を
絞って行くと、吹出グリル27(あるいは、吹出グリル27
a)よりの吹出風速が低下し、床面への吹出空気の到達
量が減少して、快適な温度分布が得られなくなるという
課題を有していた。In such a conventional configuration, the hanging installation work for each unit such as the suction chamber 26, the blowing chamber 29, the air conditioner main body 24 and the like, the suction grill 25 and the blowing grill 27 When installing in multiple rooms, not only the amount of work such as the hanging installation work increases, but also adjust the opening of the dampers 34a and 34b to reduce the air volume. And the outlet grill 27 (or the outlet grill 27
The blowout wind speed in a) was reduced, and the amount of blown air reaching the floor surface was reduced, so that there was a problem that a comfortable temperature distribution could not be obtained.
本発明は、このような課題を解決するもので、ダクト
式空調機のそれぞれのユニットの吊下げ設置工事と、天
井面の開口工事の工事量を低減するとともに、ダンパー
の開度を調整して風量を絞った場合でも吹出グリルより
の吹出風速を確保し、快適な温度分布が得られる装置を
提供することを目的とするものである。The present invention solves such a problem, and reduces the amount of work for hanging installation of each unit of the duct type air conditioner and opening work on the ceiling surface, and adjusts the opening degree of the damper. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that secures a blowing air speed from a blowing grill even when the air volume is reduced, and provides a comfortable temperature distribution.
課題を解決するための手段 この課題を解決するために本発明は、チャンバー内
に、空調機本体とダクトで連通しダンパーを介在して送
風用吹出口に至る送風用吹出風路と、室内循環用送風機
を有し、循環用吸込口から循環用吹出口に至る循環用吸
込風路および循環用吹出風路とを形成し、前記送風用吹
出風路と、前記室内循環用送風機との間に仕切板を設け
るとともに、空調機本体とダクトで連通する吸込ダクト
に対応して前記循環用吸込口に隣接した送風用吸込口を
備えた送風用吸込風路を備える構成としたものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve this problem, the present invention relates to a blower air passage that communicates with a main body of an air conditioner through a duct to a blower outlet through a damper, and an indoor circulation system. Having a blower for circulation, forming a circulation suction air passage and a circulation blow air passage from the circulation suction port to the circulation blow outlet, and between the blow air blow air passage and the indoor circulation blower. A partition plate is provided, and a ventilation suction air passage having a ventilation suction port adjacent to the circulation suction port corresponding to a suction duct communicating with the air conditioner body by a duct is provided.
作用 この構成により、送風用吹出風路と送風用吸込風路は
同一チャンバー内にあって、かつ、送風用吹出口と送風
用吸込口は同一グリルに設けられて、吊下げ設置工事
と、天井面の開口工事の工事が、部屋毎に1ヵ所で行え
ることとなる。次に、ダンパーの開度を調整して空調機
本体よりの風量を絞って送風用吹出口よりの吹出風速が
低下しても、室内循環用送風機の循環用吹出風路に連通
した循環用吹出口からの吹出風速が加算され、グリルよ
りの風速は確保されることとなる。Operation With this configuration, the blow-out air passage and the blow-in suction air passage are in the same chamber, and the blow-out air outlet and the blow-in air inlet are provided in the same grill, and the hanging installation work and the ceiling The work of opening the surface can be performed in one place for each room. Next, even if the opening degree of the damper is adjusted to reduce the air flow from the air conditioner body and the blowing air speed from the blower outlet decreases, the circulation blower communicating with the circulation blower air passage of the indoor circulation blower can be used. The wind speed from the outlet is added, and the wind speed from the grill is secured.
実 施 例 以下本発明の一実施例を第1図にもとづいて説明す
る。すなわち、空調機本体より接続されたチャンバー1
の一側面2に吹出ダクト取付口3が設けてあり、この吹
出ダクト取付口3は空調機本体(図示せず)の吹出側と
接続している吹出ダクト4と接続されている。また、前
記吹出ダクト取付口3には風量調整用ダンパー5が設け
てあって、このダンパー5の開度で空調機本体より送風
されてくる風量を調整している。このチャンバー1の内
部には室内との間で循環する循環用送風機6が設けてあ
り、この循環用送風機6の循環用吸込風路7と、循環用
吹出風路8との間に風路を構成するとともに、この風路
と、前記空調機本体と接続している吹出ダクト4に連通
している送風用吹出風路9とを区画する上仕切り板10と
を備えている。前記循環用吸込風路7と循環用吹出風路
8の他方の側面を構成する下仕切り板11とが設けてあ
る。さらに、チャンバー1の一側面2側には、箱状に形
成した送風用吸込風路12と、この送風用吸込風路12に連
通する吸込ダクト取付口13が設けてあり、空調機本体
(図示せず)の吸込側と接続している吸込ダクト14が接
続されている。なお、前記送風用吸込風路12は、チャン
バー1の内部に仕切り板12aを設けて循環用吸込風路7
と送風用吸込風路12とを区画構成し、吸込ダクト取付口
13を一側面2に設けているのである。前記チャンバー1
の下面には、グリル15が取り付けられ、このグリル15の
循環用吸込風路7との連通部には循環用吸込口16が、ま
た循環用吹出風路8との連通部には循環用吹出口17が、
さらに送風用吹出風路9との連通部には送風用吹出口18
と、送風用吸込風路9との連通部には送風用吸込口19が
設けられ、前記循環用吹出口17に循環用風向変更板21、
また送風用吹出口18に送風用風向変更板20を設けてい
る。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. That is, the chamber 1 connected from the air conditioner body
An outlet duct mounting port 3 is provided on one side surface 2 of the air conditioner, and the outlet duct mounting port 3 is connected to an outlet duct 4 connected to the outlet side of an air conditioner body (not shown). Further, a damper 5 for adjusting the amount of air is provided at the outlet 3 for the air duct, and the opening of the damper 5 adjusts the amount of air sent from the air conditioner body. A circulation blower 6 circulating between the inside of the chamber 1 and the room is provided. An air passage is provided between a circulation suction air passage 7 of the circulation blower 6 and a circulation blow air passage 8. The air conditioner further includes an upper partition plate 10 for defining the air passage and a blow-out air passage 9 communicating with the blow-out duct 4 connected to the air conditioner main body. A lower partition plate 11 that constitutes the other side surface of the circulation suction air passage 7 and the circulation blow air passage 8 is provided. Further, on one side 2 of the chamber 1, there is provided a box-shaped suction air passage 12 for air blowing, and a suction duct mounting port 13 communicating with the air suction air passage 12 for air blowing. The suction duct 14 is connected to the suction side (not shown). In addition, the suction air passage 12 for ventilation is provided with a partition plate 12a inside the chamber 1 so that the suction air passage 7 for circulation
And a suction air passage 12 for ventilation, and a suction duct mounting port
13 is provided on one side surface 2. The chamber 1
A grill 15 is attached to the lower surface of the grill 15. A circulation suction port 16 is provided in a portion of the grill 15 communicating with the circulation suction air passage 7, and a circulation blow port is provided in a communication portion with the circulation outlet air passage 8. Exit 17
In addition, a communication port with the blowing air passage 9 is provided at a blowing outlet 18.
And a communication portion with the air suction passage 9 for air blowing is provided with a suction air inlet 19, and the circulation air outlet 17 is provided in the circulation air outlet 17,
Further, a blowing direction changing plate 20 is provided at the blowing outlet 18.
上記構成において、吹出ダクト4を通して本体空調機
より送られてくる空気は、風量調整用ダンパー5によっ
て風量が調整され送風用吹出風路9を通して送風用風向
変更板20で風向が決められ送風用吹出口18より室内へ吹
き出すのである。一方循環用送風機6により循環用吸込
口16より流入した空気が循環用吸込風路7より循環用吹
出風路8に流れて循環用風向変更板21で風向が決められ
循環用吹出口17より吹き出される。さらに、室内の空気
が送風用吸込口19より流入して送風用吸込風路12より吸
込ダクト取付口13を通して本体空調機へ環気するのであ
る。以上のような通風により、送風用吹出風路9と送風
用吸込風路12はともにチャンバー1内にあって、かつ送
風用吹出口18と、送風用吸込口19はともにグリル15に設
けてあり、吊下げ設置工事と、天井面の開口工事の工事
が部屋毎に1ヵ所で行えることとなる。なお、送風用吸
込風路12はチャンバー1の内部に区画構成した一体型で
もよく、また送風用吸込風路12をチャンバー1より分離
して独立した筐体として、グリル15に合わせてチャンバ
ー1と併設しても構わない。つぎに、ダンパー5の開度
を調整して空調機本体より送風されてくる風量を絞ると
送風用吹出口18よりの吹出風速は低下するが、循環用送
風機6によって循環用吹出口17よりの吹出風速が加算さ
れ、グリル15よりの吹出風速は床面まで到達するに十分
な量が確保されるのである。In the above configuration, the air sent from the main body air conditioner through the blow duct 4 is adjusted in air volume by the damper 5 for adjusting the air volume, the air direction is determined by the air direction changing plate 20 for air flow through the air flow path 9 for air blow, and the air blow It blows out from the exit 18 into the room. On the other hand, the air that has flowed in from the circulation suction port 16 by the circulation blower 6 flows through the circulation suction air path 7 into the circulation blow air path 8, and the air direction is determined by the circulation wind direction change plate 21, and is blown out from the circulation air outlet 17. Is done. Furthermore, the indoor air flows in from the air inlet 19 for air blowing, and flows from the air inlet 12 for air blowing to the main air conditioner through the air inlet 13. With the above ventilation, both the blow-off air passage 9 and the blow-in suction air passage 12 are in the chamber 1, and the blow-off air outlet 18 and the blow-in air inlet 19 are both provided in the grill 15. In addition, the hanging installation work and the ceiling opening work can be performed in one place for each room. In addition, the air intake air passage 12 for ventilation may be of an integral type partitioned and formed inside the chamber 1, or the air intake air passage 12 for air ventilation may be separated from the chamber 1 and formed as an independent housing. It may be attached. Next, when the opening degree of the damper 5 is adjusted to reduce the amount of air blown from the air conditioner main body, the blowing air speed from the blowing air outlet 18 is reduced. The blowing wind speed is added, and the blowing wind speed from the grill 15 is secured in a sufficient amount to reach the floor.
発明の効果 前記実施例の説明より明らかなように本発明は、送風
用吹出風路と送風用吸込風路は同一チャンバー内にあっ
て、かつ、送風用吹出口と送風用吸込口は同一グリルに
設けられたので、吊下げ設置工事と、天井面の開口工事
の工事が、部屋毎に1ヵ所で行えることとなり工事性が
向上するほか、送風用吹出口と送風用吸込口を同一グリ
ルにまとめているので、インテリア性が向上する。ま
た、循環用送風機によってグリルよりの吹出風速を増や
すようにしたので、風量調節用ダンパーの開度を調整し
て空調機本体よりの風量を絞っても、グリルよりの吹出
風速は床面まで到達するに十分な量が確保されて床面ま
で吹出空気が到達し、快適な温度分布が得られる。さら
には、送風用吹出口と送風用吸込口は同一グリルにあっ
て間隔が短くてもショートサーキットがおこらず、循環
用風向変更板と送風用風向変更板によって設置後の風向
調整が簡単に行えるなど、多大の効果を有するものであ
る。Advantageous Effects of the Invention As is clear from the description of the embodiment, according to the present invention, the blowing air path for blowing and the suction air path for blowing are in the same chamber, and the blowing air outlet and the blowing air inlet are the same grill. In addition to this, hanging installation work and ceiling surface opening work can be performed in one place for each room, improving workability.In addition, the blower air outlet and the blower air intake are on the same grill. Because they are summarized, the interior is improved. In addition, since the blowing air speed from the grill is increased by the circulation blower, even if the opening of the air flow adjusting damper is adjusted to reduce the air flow from the air conditioner body, the blowing air speed from the grill reaches the floor surface In this way, a sufficient amount of air is secured and the blown air reaches the floor surface, and a comfortable temperature distribution is obtained. Furthermore, the air outlet for air blowing and the air inlet for air blowing are on the same grill, and even if the interval is short, short circuit does not occur. The air direction changing plate for circulation and the air direction changing plate for air blowing can easily adjust the air direction after installation. It has a great effect.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のダクト式空気調和機を示す
断面図、第2図は従来のダクト式空気調和機を示す斜視
図である。 1……チャンバー、6……室内循環用送風機、7……循
環用吸込風路、8……循環用吹出風路、9……送風用吹
出風路、15……グリル、16……循環用吸込口、17……循
環用吹出口、18……送風用吹出口、19……送風用吸込
口。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a duct type air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a conventional duct type air conditioner. 1 ... chamber, 6 ... indoor circulation blower, 7 ... circulation suction airway, 8 ... circulation airflow path, 9 ... ventilation airflow path, 15 ... grill, 16 ... circulation Suction port, 17: Circulation outlet, 18: Blower outlet, 19 ... Blower inlet.
Claims (1)
通しダンパーを介在して送風用吹出口に至る送風用吹出
風路と、室内循環用送風機を有し、循環用吸込口から循
環用吹出口に至る循環用吸込風路および循環用吹出風路
とを形成し、前記送風用吹出風路と、前記室内循環用送
風機との間に仕切板を設けるとともに、空調機本体とダ
クトで連通する吸込ダクトに対応して前記循環用吸込口
に隣接した送風用吸込口を備えた送風用吸込風路を備え
てなるダクト式空気調和機。A chamber has a blower air passage that communicates with a main body of an air conditioner through a duct and leads to a blower outlet through a damper, and a blower for indoor circulation. Forming a circulation suction air passage and a circulation blow air passage leading to an air outlet, providing a partition plate between the blow air blow air passage and the indoor circulation blower, and communicating with the air conditioner main body by a duct; A duct-type air conditioner comprising a blower suction air passage provided with a blower suction port adjacent to the circulation suction port corresponding to the suction duct.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17776590A JP3024777B2 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Duct air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17776590A JP3024777B2 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Duct air conditioner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0464855A JPH0464855A (en) | 1992-02-28 |
JP3024777B2 true JP3024777B2 (en) | 2000-03-21 |
Family
ID=16036740
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17776590A Expired - Fee Related JP3024777B2 (en) | 1990-07-05 | 1990-07-05 | Duct air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3024777B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004045029A (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2004-02-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Ventilation system |
JP3506251B2 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2004-03-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Ventilation air conditioning system and ventilation air conditioning unit |
JP4013947B2 (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2007-11-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Blower |
KR100600731B1 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-07-18 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Exhaust Hood |
-
1990
- 1990-07-05 JP JP17776590A patent/JP3024777B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0464855A (en) | 1992-02-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3024777B2 (en) | Duct air conditioner | |
JPS62178836A (en) | Air conditioner | |
JP2006071226A (en) | Ceiling hung-up air conditioning system | |
JP3516507B2 (en) | Clean room system | |
JP2002039606A (en) | Air supply fan unit | |
JPH1078244A (en) | Air conditioner | |
JP2706383B2 (en) | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner | |
JPH0114816Y2 (en) | ||
JPH06109280A (en) | Air conditioning ventilator | |
JP3394061B2 (en) | Indoor unit for air conditioning | |
JP2506462Y2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
JP2701808B2 (en) | Cassette type multi-directional blow-out ceiling air conditioner | |
JPH0650185B2 (en) | Heat exchange air conditioning system | |
JP2680769B2 (en) | Air conditioner | |
JPS6314256Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0543934B2 (en) | ||
JP2511215B2 (en) | Duct type air conditioning system equipment | |
JP4425068B2 (en) | Ventilation unit and ceiling-suspended air conditioner | |
JP2024044666A (en) | Air conditioning system and building | |
JPH07158881A (en) | Air-conditioning instrument | |
JPH0413021A (en) | Room cooling/heating, humidifying and dehumidifying air conditioner | |
JPH0214615B2 (en) | ||
JPH06323615A (en) | Air-conditioner | |
JPH04208352A (en) | Partition adaptable to under-floor air-conditioning | |
JPH01111146A (en) | Air conditioning system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |