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JP3080747U - Incinerator smoke exhaust system - Google Patents

Incinerator smoke exhaust system

Info

Publication number
JP3080747U
JP3080747U JP2001001769U JP2001001769U JP3080747U JP 3080747 U JP3080747 U JP 3080747U JP 2001001769 U JP2001001769 U JP 2001001769U JP 2001001769 U JP2001001769 U JP 2001001769U JP 3080747 U JP3080747 U JP 3080747U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
chimney
hood
incinerator
smoke
opened
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2001001769U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
治親 平野
篤三 西野
Original Assignee
マルマス機械株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by マルマス機械株式会社 filed Critical マルマス機械株式会社
Priority to JP2001001769U priority Critical patent/JP3080747U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3080747U publication Critical patent/JP3080747U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 焼却炉の排煙口より径の大きい風除けフード
を取付けることにより、強風の際でも煙が燃え上がるこ
となく、炉内の燃焼温度を適切に保つ。 【解決手段】 焼却炉の煙突の先端部にそれより径の大
きい筒状の風除けフードを取付けて煙突の排煙口周囲を
覆うと共に、この風除けフードの少なくも下部を開放す
る。煙突の先端部を煙突本体部より大きい径に形成する
と共に煙突上部を開放して前記排煙口となし、前記風除
けフードの上部を閉鎖する。煙突の先端部を煙突本体部
より大きい径に形成して煙突上部を閉鎖すると共にその
周面に多数の小孔からなる前記排煙口を形成し、前記風
除けフードの上部を開放する。
(57) [Summary] [PROBLEMS] By installing a windshield hood having a diameter larger than that of a smoke exhaust port of an incinerator, it is possible to keep the combustion temperature in the furnace properly without smoke burning even in a strong wind. SOLUTION: A cylindrical windbreak hood having a larger diameter is attached to the tip of a chimney of an incinerator to cover the area around the smoke outlet of the chimney, and at least the lower part of the windshield hood is opened. The end of the chimney is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the main body of the chimney, and the upper part of the chimney is opened to form the exhaust port, and the upper part of the windshield hood is closed. The end of the chimney is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body, the upper part of the chimney is closed, the chimney outlet composed of a number of small holes is formed around the chimney, and the upper part of the windshield hood is opened.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【考案の属する技術分野】[Technical field to which the invention belongs]

本考案は焼却炉の排煙装置に関する考案である。 The present invention relates to a smoke exhaust device of an incinerator.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

図8は焼却炉の煙突の本体部1Aと先端部1Bの径が変わらない普通の煙突で ある。また、図9及び図10は、焼却炉の煙突の先端部1Bを煙突本体部1Aより 大きい径に形成した従来例である。 図8及び図9は煙突上部を開放して排煙口3とした例で、図10は煙突上部6を 閉鎖して、先端部1Bの周面7を金網もしくはパンチングメタルなど多数の小孔 からなる排煙口に形成したものである。従来例の図9及び図10は、煙突の先端1 Bを煙突本体部1Aより大きい径に形成して、煙突先端から排出する煙を排出し 易いようにしている。 しかしながら、これらの従来例は、強風の際に、速い空気の流れが排煙口から 必要以上に煙を吸い出すため、焼却炉にはそれだけ余計に外気が流れ込んで炉内 の燃焼温度が下がり、不完全燃焼になるということがあった。 FIG. 8 shows a normal chimney in which the diameter of the main body 1A and the tip 1B of the chimney of the incinerator does not change. 9 and 10 show a conventional example in which the tip 1B of the chimney of the incinerator is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body 1A. 8 and 9 show an example in which the upper portion of the chimney is opened to form a smoke outlet 3, and FIG. 10 shows a case where the upper portion 6 of the chimney is closed and the peripheral surface 7 of the tip 1B is formed from a number of small holes such as a wire mesh or punched metal. It was formed in the smoke outlet. In FIGS. 9 and 10 of the conventional example, the tip 1B of the chimney is formed to have a larger diameter than the chimney main body 1A, so that the smoke discharged from the chimney tip can be easily discharged. However, in these conventional examples, when the wind is strong, the fast air flow sucks out more smoke than necessary from the exhaust port, so extra outside air flows into the incinerator and the combustion temperature inside the furnace decreases, and Sometimes it was completely burned.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the invention]

本考案は、このような従来の問題点を解決するもので、煙突の排出口から排出 される煙が、強風下でも風の影響を受けないようにすることを目的とする。 The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and aims to prevent smoke discharged from a chimney outlet from being affected by wind even in a strong wind.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

この目的を達成するために請求項1の考案は、焼却炉の煙突の先端部にそれよ り径の大きい筒状の風除けフードを取付けて煙突の排煙口周囲を覆うと共に、こ の風除けフードの少なくも下部を開放したことを特徴とする。 請求項2の考案は、前記煙突の先端部を煙突本体部より大きい径に形成すると 共に煙突上部を開放して前記排煙口となし、しかして前記風除けフードの上部を 閉鎖してなることを特徴とする。 請求項3の考案は、前記煙突の先端部を煙突本体部より大きい径に形成して煙 突上部を閉鎖すると共にその周面に多数の小孔からなる前記排煙口を形成し、し かして前記風除けフードの上部を開放してなることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve this object, the invention of claim 1 is to attach a cylindrical windbreak hood having a larger diameter to the end of the chimney of the incinerator to cover the area around the smoke outlet of the chimney and to use the windshield hood. At least the lower part is open. The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the chimney tip is formed to have a diameter larger than the chimney main body, and the chimney upper portion is opened to form the smoke outlet, and the windshield hood is closed. Features. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the tip of the chimney is formed to have a larger diameter than the main body of the chimney, the upper part of the chimney is closed, and the chimney outlet composed of a number of small holes is formed on the peripheral surface thereof. Then, the upper part of the windshield hood is opened.

【0005】[0005]

【考案の実施形態】[Embodiment of the invention]

以下に本考案の実施形態を図1〜図7により説明する。 図1は、第1例或は第2例の焼却炉全体図である。 図2及び図3は、その第1例で、普通形状の煙突1にそれより径の大きい筒状 の風除けフード2を取付けて煙突の排煙口3の周囲を覆った例である。この風除 けフード2は、下部4を開放する。排煙口3の周囲は、上部5を閉鎖した風除け フード2で覆うと、強風の際でも、速い空気の流れにより、排煙口から煙が吸い 出されて燃え上がるということが生じない。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an overall view of the incinerator of the first example or the second example. FIGS. 2 and 3 show a first example in which a chimney 1 having a normal shape is fitted with a cylindrical windshield hood 2 having a larger diameter than the chimney 1 to cover the periphery of a smoke outlet 3 of the chimney. The windshield hood 2 opens the lower part 4. When the area around the smoke outlet 3 is covered with the windshield hood 2 with the upper part 5 closed, even in the case of strong wind, the smoke is not sucked out from the smoke outlet and burned up due to the fast air flow.

【0006】 図4及び図5はその第2例で、煙突1の先端部1Bを煙突本体部1Aより大き い径に形成した例で、煙突上部を開放して排煙口3とし、風除けフード2の上部 5は閉鎖する。風除けフード2の上部5は閉鎖されているので、煙は風除けフー ド2の中を通過して下部出口4に排出され、強風の影響を全く受けることがない から、煙が燃え上がって焼却炉内に必要以上の空気を吸い込むおそれがなく、炉 内の燃焼温度は適切に保たれる。 図6及び図7は、その第3例で、煙突1の先端部1Bを煙突本体部1Aより大 きい径に形成して上部6を閉鎖し、煙突の先端部1Bの周面には多数の小孔から なる排煙口7を形成する。風除けフード2の上部8は開放する。煙突上部6は閉 鎖されているので、煙突1の中に直接雨が入らず都合が良い。この実施例の場合 には、煙突の排煙口7を、例えば網若しくはパンチングメタルなどの通気性ある 鋼板により形成する。 焼却炉F、煙突1、風除けフード2、煙突上部6などは、いずれもSS(一般 構造用圧延鋼材)あるいはSUS(ステンレス)により製造する。焼却炉F、煙 突1、風除けフード2、煙突上部6等の接続は、溶接或はボルト・ナット接続の いずれかによると良い。FIGS. 4 and 5 show a second example in which the end portion 1B of the chimney 1 is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body portion 1A. The upper part 5 of 2 is closed. Since the upper part 5 of the windshield hood 2 is closed, the smoke passes through the windshield hood 2 and is discharged to the lower outlet 4 and is not affected by the strong wind at all. There is no danger of inhaling more air than necessary, and the combustion temperature in the furnace is maintained appropriately. FIGS. 6 and 7 show a third example in which the tip 1B of the chimney 1 is formed to have a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body 1A and the upper part 6 is closed. A smoke outlet 7 composed of small holes is formed. The upper part 8 of the windshield hood 2 is opened. Since the upper part of the chimney 6 is closed, it is convenient that rain does not directly enter the chimney 1. In the case of this embodiment, the smoke outlet 7 of the chimney is formed of a gas permeable steel plate such as a net or perforated metal. The incinerator F, chimney 1, windbreak hood 2, and chimney upper 6 are all made of SS (rolled steel for general structure) or SUS (stainless steel). The connection of the incinerator F, the chimney 1, the windshield hood 2, the upper part 6 of the chimney, etc. may be made by either welding or bolt-nut connection.

【0007】[0007]

【考案の効果】[Effect of the invention]

請求項1の考案は、焼却炉の煙突の先端部1Bにそれより径の大きい筒状の風 除けフード2を取付けて煙突の排煙口3の周囲を覆い、この風除けフード2の下 部4を開放するという設置簡単な構造により、強風の際の速い空気の流れによっ て排煙口から煙が吸い出されて燃え上がるということが生じない。焼却炉は必要 以上の外気を吸い込むことがないから、それが炉内の燃焼温度を下げたり、不完 全燃焼による黒煙を発生させたりすることがないという効果を生じる。 請求項2の考案は、煙突1の先端部1Bを煙突本体部1Aより大きい径に形成 し、煙突上部を開放して排煙口3とし、風除けフード2の上部5を閉鎖するとい う構造により、煙は上部5を完全に閉鎖した風除けフード2の中を通過して下部 出口4に排出され、強風の影響を全く受けることがないから、煙が燃え上がって 焼却炉内に必要以上の外気を吸い込むおそれがなく、炉内の燃焼温度は適切に保 たれるという効果を有する。 請求項3の考案は、煙突1の先端部1Bの煙突上部6を閉鎖し、その周面に多 数の小孔からなる排煙口7を形成し、風除けフード2の上部8を開放するという 構造により、煙突1の中に直接雨が入ったりせず、強風の際にも煙が燃え上がっ て炉内に必要以上の外気を吸い込むおそれがなく、炉内の燃焼温度は適切に保た れるという効果を有する。 According to the invention of claim 1, a cylindrical windscreen hood 2 having a larger diameter is attached to the tip 1B of the chimney of the incinerator to cover the periphery of the smoke outlet 3 of the chimney, and the lower part 4 of the windscreen hood 2 is provided. The simple installation structure that opens the air does not prevent the smoke from being sucked out from the smoke outlet by the fast air flow in the strong wind and burning. Since the incinerator does not draw more outside air than necessary, it has the effect of not lowering the combustion temperature inside the furnace and generating black smoke due to incomplete combustion. The invention of claim 2 has a structure in which the tip 1B of the chimney 1 is formed to have a larger diameter than the chimney main body 1A, the upper part of the chimney is opened to serve as a smoke outlet 3, and the upper part 5 of the windshield hood 2 is closed. Smoke passes through the windshield hood 2 with the upper part 5 completely closed, and is discharged to the lower outlet 4, and is not affected by the strong wind at all. Therefore, the smoke burns up and unnecessarily outside air enters the incinerator. There is no danger of inhaling, and the combustion temperature in the furnace is maintained properly. The invention according to claim 3 is that the upper part 6 of the chimney 1 at the tip 1B of the chimney 1 is closed, the chimney 7 composed of a number of small holes is formed on the peripheral surface, and the upper part 8 of the windshield hood 2 is opened. The structure ensures that rain does not directly enter the chimney 1 and that there is no danger of smoke burning up in the event of strong winds and inhaling unnecessary outside air into the furnace, and that the combustion temperature inside the furnace is maintained appropriately. Has an effect.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案実施例の焼却炉全体図である。FIG. 1 is an overall view of an incinerator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案第1例の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本考案第1例のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line AA of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本考案第2例の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of a second example of the present invention.

【図5】本考案第2例のB−B線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB of the second embodiment of the present invention.

【図6】本考案第3例の平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】本考案第3例のC−C線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line CC of the third embodiment of the present invention.

【図8】従来例の部分断面図である。FIG. 8 is a partial sectional view of a conventional example.

【図9】従来例の部分断面図である。FIG. 9 is a partial sectional view of a conventional example.

【図10】従来例の部分断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 煙突 1A 煙突本体 1B 煙突の先端部 2 風除けフード 3・7 排煙口 4 風除けフード下部 5・8 風除けフード上部 6 煙突上部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Chimney 1A Chimney main body 1B Chimney tip 2 Windscreen hood 3.7 Smoke vent 4 Lower windscreen hood 5.8 Upper windscreen hood 6 Upper stack

Claims (3)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Utility model registration claims] 【請求項1】焼却炉の煙突の先端部にそれより径の大き
い筒状の風除けフードを取付けて煙突の排煙口周囲を覆
うと共に、この風除けフードの少なくも下部を開放して
なる焼却炉の排煙装置。
1. An incinerator having a cylindrical windbreak hood having a larger diameter attached to the end of a chimney of an incinerator to cover the area around the smoke outlet of the chimney and to open at least a lower portion of the windshield hood. Smoke exhaust system.
【請求項2】前記煙突の先端部を煙突本体部より大きい
径に形成すると共に煙突上部を開放して前記排煙口とな
し、しかして前記風除けフードの上部を閉鎖してなる請
求項1記載の焼却炉の排煙装置。
2. The chimney stack according to claim 1, wherein the end of the chimney has a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body, and the upper part of the chimney is opened to form the smoke outlet, and the upper part of the windshield hood is closed. Incinerator smoke exhaust system.
【請求項3】前記煙突の先端部を煙突本体部より大きい
径に形成して煙突上部を閉鎖すると共にその周面に多数
の小孔からなる前記排煙口を形成し、しかして前記風除
けフードの上部を開放してなる請求項1記載の焼却炉の
排煙装置。
3. The chimney stack has a diameter larger than that of the chimney main body, closes an upper portion of the chimney, and has a plurality of small holes formed in a peripheral surface of the chimney. 2. The smoke exhaust device for an incinerator according to claim 1, wherein an upper portion of the smoke exhaust device is opened.
JP2001001769U 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Incinerator smoke exhaust system Expired - Fee Related JP3080747U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001001769U JP3080747U (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Incinerator smoke exhaust system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001001769U JP3080747U (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Incinerator smoke exhaust system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3080747U true JP3080747U (en) 2001-10-05

Family

ID=43213555

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2001001769U Expired - Fee Related JP3080747U (en) 2001-03-30 2001-03-30 Incinerator smoke exhaust system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3080747U (en)

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