JP2985923B2 - Makeup method for ceramic plate - Google Patents
Makeup method for ceramic plateInfo
- Publication number
- JP2985923B2 JP2985923B2 JP5291317A JP29131793A JP2985923B2 JP 2985923 B2 JP2985923 B2 JP 2985923B2 JP 5291317 A JP5291317 A JP 5291317A JP 29131793 A JP29131793 A JP 29131793A JP 2985923 B2 JP2985923 B2 JP 2985923B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- transfer
- ceramic plate
- concave
- transfer film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は窯業系板材の化粧方法
に関し、詳しくは表面に凹凸模様を有する窯業系板材表
面に転写方式により化粧を行う方法の改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of making a ceramic plate, and more particularly, to an improvement in a method of applying a makeup to a surface of a ceramic plate having an uneven pattern.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、建築用板材として、繊維補強セメ
ント板などの窯業系板材が非常に広く使用されている。
この種板材はそのままであると表面が灰白色〜灰黒色の
無彩色で意匠性に乏しく、また表面吸水性を有するの
で、表面着色及び防水性を付与するため各種色彩の塗装
を施すことが通常行われる。さらに、意匠性を付与する
ことを目的として、例えば表面に自然石の石積み様の各
種輪郭の凹凸模様を付し、凸部に自然石風の模様を転写
方式により印刷することにより意匠性を高めることなど
がしばしば行われる。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, ceramic boards such as fiber-reinforced cement boards have been widely used as building boards.
If this seed plate is left as it is, it has an achromatic color of gray-white to gray-black, poor in design, and has surface water-absorbing properties. Will be Furthermore, for the purpose of imparting designability, for example, a natural stone masonry-like uneven pattern with various contours is added to the surface, and a natural stone-like pattern is printed on the projections by a transfer method to enhance the designability. Things are often done.
【0003】この転写方式による表面化粧は、自然石の
表面を写真撮影し、これを転写フィルムの原判とするの
で、仕上がり後の壁外観は工場生産された壁板で構築し
たものであるのに係わらず、被写体となった天然素材と
極めて近似した外観とすることができ、高級感に優れる
外壁が容易にかつ安価に構築できるといった利点を有す
る。[0003] In the surface decoration by this transfer method, a photograph of the surface of natural stone is taken and used as the original format of the transfer film. Therefore, the appearance of the finished wall is constructed by factory-produced wall boards. Regardless, the appearance can be made very similar to the natural material used as the subject, and there is an advantage that an outer wall having a high-grade feeling can be easily and inexpensively constructed.
【0004】[0004]
【従来技術の問題点】しかしながら、上記転写方式で壁
板を化粧する場合、基材となる壁板表面が平滑面である
場合は問題はないが、表面に目地状の凹凸模様を付した
ものである場合、転写フィルムを壁板表面に加圧して転
写する際目地凹部内まで模様柄が印刷され、凹目地と凸
模様部分の境界が見苦しくなるといった欠点があった。
特に、凹部模様が浅いと、転写ロールの弾性によって凹
部模様底面まで模様が転写されてしまい、凸部と凹部と
の見分けが判然としなくなる場合も生じる欠点があっ
た。Problems with the prior art However, in the case of decorating a wallboard by the above-described transfer method, there is no problem if the surface of the wallboard as a substrate is a smooth surface, but the surface is provided with a joint-like uneven pattern. In the case of (1), when the transfer film is transferred to the wall plate surface by pressing, the pattern is printed up to the joint concave portion, and there is a disadvantage that the boundary between the concave joint and the convex pattern portion becomes difficult to see.
In particular, if the concave pattern is shallow, the pattern is transferred to the bottom of the concave pattern by the elasticity of the transfer roll, and there is a drawback that the distinction between the convex part and the concave part may not be obvious.
【0005】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は上記問題点
に鑑み、表面に凹凸模様を有する窯業系板材の表面に転
写方式により表面化粧をする場合、凸部模様表面のみに
確実な模様転写を施すことのできる窯業系板材の化粧方
法を提供することを目的としてなされたものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a reliable pattern transfer only to the surface of a convex pattern when a surface decoration is applied to the surface of a ceramic plate having an uneven pattern on the surface by a transfer method. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of applying a ceramic board material that can be applied.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、この発明の窯業系
板材の化粧方法は、表面に凹凸模様1B、1Aを有する
窯業系板材1表面に転写方式により表面化粧を行う場合
において、前記窯業系板材1の凸部模様表面1Aに対応
する部分のみに模様を印刷した転写フィルム3を用いて
転写することを特徴とするものである。That is, the present invention relates to a method for making a ceramic plate by applying a transfer method to a surface of a ceramic plate 1 having a concavo-convex pattern 1B, 1A on its surface. The transfer is performed by using a transfer film 3 in which a pattern is printed only on a portion corresponding to the convex pattern surface 1A of the plate material 1.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】この発明において、窯業系板材表面の凸部模様
のみに転写方式により化粧を行う場合、転写フィルムと
して、凸部模様表面に対応する部分のみに模様を印刷し
た転写フィルムを用いる。従って、転写は凸部模様表面
のみに施され、例え転写フィルムが凹部表面に圧接され
ることがあっても凹部底面には模様は転写されない。従
って、輪郭の明瞭な印刷が可能となる。なお、転写フィ
ルムの凸部模様表面に対応する部分のみに模様を印刷す
る手段としては、撮影対象となった自然石積みの壁を転
写フィルムに印刷し、これに合わせて窯業系壁板表面に
凹凸模様を付しこれに転写する他、自然石の外観を撮影
しこの原判を転写フィルムに印刷する場合、窯業系板材
の凹部模様に一致する部分をマスキング等の技術により
無地とし、これを窯業系板材表面に転写する二通りの手
段がある。In the present invention, in the case where makeup is applied to only the convex pattern on the surface of the ceramic industry plate material by the transfer method, a transfer film having a pattern printed only on the portion corresponding to the convex pattern surface is used as the transfer film. Therefore, the transfer is performed only on the convex pattern surface, and even if the transfer film is pressed against the concave surface, the pattern is not transferred on the concave bottom face. Therefore, printing with clear contours is possible. In addition, as a means to print the pattern only on the portion corresponding to the convex pattern surface of the transfer film, the natural masonry wall that was the subject of photography was printed on the transfer film, and the In addition to adding a pattern and transferring it to it, when photographing the appearance of natural stone and printing this original on a transfer film, the part corresponding to the concave pattern of the ceramic plate is made plain by masking etc. There are two ways to transfer to the surface of the base plate.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】次にこの発明の実施例を説明する。図1はこ
の発明の実施例のプロセスを示す拡大断面図である。Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view showing a process of an embodiment of the present invention.
【0009】(実施例)表面に凹凸差2mmの自然石積み
様の凹凸模様を付したセメント板1を用意しこの板表面
全面に接着剤2を均一塗布し乾燥させた。次に、セメン
ト板1表面の凹部模様1Bに対応する部分を、印刷時に
マスキングにより無地とした転写フィルム3を乗せ加熱
すると共に図1に示すようにスポンジロール4で加圧し
て凸部模様1Aの表面に転写し、その後転写フィルム3
に積層された剥離紙3Aを剥がした。その後、表面に透
明クリヤーのトップコート層を塗布し化粧を終了した。(Example) A cement board 1 having a natural masonry-like uneven pattern having a difference of 2 mm on the surface was prepared, and an adhesive 2 was uniformly applied to the entire surface of the cement board and dried. Next, a portion corresponding to the concave pattern 1B on the surface of the cement plate 1 is heated by placing a transfer film 3 which is made plain by masking at the time of printing, and is pressed by a sponge roll 4 as shown in FIG. Transfer to the surface, then transfer film 3
Was peeled off the release paper 3A laminated on the substrate. Thereafter, a top coat layer of a transparent clear was applied to the surface to complete the makeup.
【0010】(比較例1)実施例と同じセメント板1
に、全面均一の模様を印刷した転写フィルムを乗せて転
写した他は実施例と同じにして表面化粧を行った。 (比較例2)表面に凹凸差5mmの自然石積み様の凹凸模
様を付したセメント板1を使用した他は比較例1と同様
にして表面化粧を行った。(Comparative Example 1) The same cement plate 1 as in the embodiment.
Then, surface transfer was performed in the same manner as in Example except that a transfer film on which a uniform pattern was printed was placed and transferred. (Comparative Example 2) Surface makeup was performed in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1 except that a cement board 1 having a natural masonry-like uneven pattern having a difference of 5 mm on the surface was used.
【0011】実施例と比較例1及び2の外観を比較した
ところ、実施例の場合は浅い凹部模様であるにも係わら
ず、凹部模様1Bと凸部模様1Aとは明瞭に区別されて
印刷されたが、比較例1の場合は凹部模様1B底部にも
凸部模様1A表面と殆ど同じ調子で模様が転写され、少
し離れると凹部模様が判然としなくなった。また比較例
2の場合は、凹部模様1B底面に模様が転写されること
は無かったが、図2に示すように凸部模様表面1Aから
凹部模様1B底面にかけての側壁部1Cに、ロールの圧
縮によるはみ出し転写部分3’が見られ、凹部模様1B
の輪郭のはっきりしない模様となった。When the appearance of the embodiment is compared with that of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the recessed pattern 1B and the projected pattern 1A are clearly distinguished and printed in the case of the embodiment, despite the shallow recessed pattern. However, in the case of Comparative Example 1, the pattern was transferred to the bottom of the concave pattern 1B with almost the same tone as the surface of the convex pattern 1A, and the concave pattern became indistinct when slightly separated. Further, in the case of Comparative Example 2, the pattern was not transferred to the bottom of the concave pattern 1B, but the roll was compressed onto the side wall 1C from the convex pattern surface 1A to the concave pattern 1B bottom as shown in FIG. The transfer part 3 'protruding due to the above is seen, and the concave pattern 1B
The pattern became unclear.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように、この発明によれば
表面を転写フィルムで印刷模様を付する場合、凸部模様
と凹部模様と明瞭に模様の異なった化粧印刷を施すこと
が可能となり、また安価に実施できるので、高級感に優
れる壁板を安価に大量生産できるといった効果を有す
る。As described above, according to the present invention, when a printed pattern is applied to the surface with a transfer film, it is possible to apply decorative printing in which the convex pattern and the concave pattern are clearly different from each other. In addition, since it can be implemented at a low cost, there is an effect that wall panels having a high-quality feel can be mass-produced at a low cost.
【図1】この発明の実施例のプロセスを説明する拡大断
面図である。FIG. 1 is an enlarged sectional view illustrating a process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】比較例の表面転写状態を示す要部斜視図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a main part perspective view showing a surface transfer state of a comparative example.
1…セメント板 1A…凸部模様 1B…凹部模様 2…接着剤 3…転写フィルム 3A…剥離紙 4…スポンジロール DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Cement board 1A ... Convex pattern 1B ... Concave pattern 2 ... Adhesive 3 ... Transfer film 3A ... Release paper 4 ... Sponge roll
Claims (1)
系板材1表面に転写方式により表面化粧を行う場合にお
いて、前記窯業系板材1の凸部模様表面1Aに対応する
部分のみに模様を印刷した転写フィルム3を用いて転写
することを特徴とする窯業系板材の化粧方法。1. In the case where surface decoration is performed by a transfer method on the surface of a ceramic plate 1 having an uneven pattern 1B, 1A on the surface, a pattern is printed only on a portion corresponding to the convex pattern surface 1A of the ceramic plate 1. A transfer method using a transfer film 3, wherein the transfer method is performed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5291317A JP2985923B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1993-10-26 | Makeup method for ceramic plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5291317A JP2985923B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1993-10-26 | Makeup method for ceramic plate |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH07126084A JPH07126084A (en) | 1995-05-16 |
JP2985923B2 true JP2985923B2 (en) | 1999-12-06 |
Family
ID=17767345
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5291317A Expired - Lifetime JP2985923B2 (en) | 1993-10-26 | 1993-10-26 | Makeup method for ceramic plate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2985923B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002002481A2 (en) * | 2000-07-03 | 2002-01-10 | Graham Michael Crowley | Coating process for fibre-cement boards and resulting products |
-
1993
- 1993-10-26 JP JP5291317A patent/JP2985923B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH07126084A (en) | 1995-05-16 |
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