JP2807525B2 - Panel mounting structure - Google Patents

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a panel mounting structure, and more particularly to a panel which is applied when two sets of panels are stacked one by one at a site. Mounting structure.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as an example of a case in which a two-panel panel is built, there is a method in which panels are assembled in a factory in advance and are connected to beams or columns with metal fittings or the like on site.

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the above method, when the combination of panels is changed at the site, or when the combination of panels is not determined until immediately before being built and cannot be combined at a factory or the like, work at the site is difficult. There was a drawback that it was not easy to deal with because of its poor nature.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a panel mounting structure that can be installed by combining any panels at a site.

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the object, the present invention provides a panel in which one surface of an angle member having an L-shaped cross section is sandwiched between two superposed panels. And the other surface of the angle member is fixed to an end surface of the other panel, and the upper and lower ends of the angle member are fixed to a gusset plate extending from a body. It is characterized by.

[Operation] First, the panel is fixed to the angle material, and the panel is built by fixing the angle material to the frame through the gusset plate. When fixing the panel to the angle material, nails, screw bolts, etc. By simply using the fixing means described above, it can be easily fixed on site. Therefore, it is sufficient when the design of a panel used on the site is changed, or when a small work is not enough to be temporarily assembled in a factory.

Further, since the angle material not only joins the two panels but also functions as a mounting member, the structure can be simplified and the number of parts can be reduced.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a panel mounting structure according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 3 is III-III in FIG.
It is sectional drawing which follows a line.

In these figures, reference numeral 1 denotes a beam, which is a wooden beam formed by joining beam halves 1A and 1B made of laminated wood. A gusset plate 2 is fixed to the beam 1 and extends outward therefrom. A gusset plate 3 has an L-shaped cross section. The wall panel 4 (4A, 4A, 4B) is attached to the beam 1 in pairs.

The gusset plate 2 is provided with protruding portions 7, 7 protruding outward from the short side of the rectangular substrate 6, and the substrate 6 is set to a size embedded in the beam 1. The projecting portion 7 is for fixing the angle member 3, and in FIGS. 2 and 3, the projecting portion 7 is provided above the beam 1 and also above the beam 1 for mounting the wall panel 4.
Is provided to protrude upward, but the wall panel 4
Is not required, the upward projecting portion 7 becomes unnecessary.

The gusset plate 2 is fixed to the beam 1 as follows. That is, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3,
A flat joint fitting 8 is attached to the mating surface of the beam halves 1A, 1B at a position corresponding to each other by a flat head screw 9, and the gusset plate 2 is sandwiched between the joint fittings 8, 8 and a bolt 10 is attached from one side. The nut 11 is screwed into the tip of the bolt 10 and fastened and fixed. In addition, bolt 10 of beam half 1A, 1B
A tapered hole 12 that gradually widens outward is formed in a portion through which the wire passes.

On the other hand, a set of two wall panels 4 (4A, 4B) is fixed to the angle member 3 in a state of being overlapped together. Specifically, a surface portion (one surface portion) 31 of the angle material 3 which is sandwiched between the wall panels 4A and 4B is fixed to the side surface 4Aa of the one wall panel 4A by driving a screw nail 13 from the inner surface thereof, and is fixed. The other surface 32 of the material 3 is the end surface 4B of the other side wall panel 4B.
A screw nail 14 is hammered from outside to b and fixed. The fixed portion 33 protruding from the upper portion of the angle member 3 is fixed to the lower protruding portion 7 of the gusset plate 2 by the bolt 15 and the nut 16 fastened to the same. Is fixed to the beam 1. In FIG. 2, two bolt insertion holes 16 are provided on the projecting portion 7 of the gusset plate 2 side by side, and the bolt inserting holes 17 are provided at right and left angles of the projecting portion 7. 3 are individually fixed.

Further, the upper end corner of the wall panel 4 fixed by using the angle member 3 is notched so as not to interfere with the projection 7 of the gusset plate 2 (see arrow Z in FIG. 1). .

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the beam half 1A,
In the tapered hole 12 of 1B and the upper corner of the wall panel 4,
Rock wool 18 is filled as necessary, so that the bolts 10, 15 and nuts 11, 16 as joint members are hardly affected by heat during a fire. Reference numeral 19 denotes a buried tree filling the outer surface of the tapered hole 12.

The procedure for implementing the panel mounting structure will be described. First, when assembling the beam 1 at a factory or a site, the gusset plate 2 is fixed with the gusset plate 2 sandwiched between the joint fittings 8 in advance. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 1, one surface 31 of the angle member 3 is connected to the side surface 4Aa of the one wall panel 4A.
And fixing the two members by hitting a screw nail 13 from the inside of the angle member 3, and then sandwiching the one side portion 31 of the angle member 3, the other side panel 4 B is attached to the one wall panel. 4A, the screw nail 14 is struck from the outside to the end surface 4Bb of the wall panel 4B via the other surface portion 32 of the angle material, so that the two panels 4A, 4
Fix B.

Thereafter, the fixed portion 33 at the upper end of the angle member 3 is overlapped with the projecting portion 7 of the gusset plate 2, and the bolt 15
And both are fixed by the nut 16. Next, rock wool 18 and stake 19 are embedded in the tapered hole 12 and the corner cutout Z of the wall panel 4 as necessary.

Thus, according to the above-described panel mounting structure, the wall panel 4 is fixed to the both surfaces 31 and 32 of the angle member 3 by a fixing means such as a nail.
Then, the panel 4 can be attached to the frame only by screwing the angle member 3 to the gusset plate 2, and the operation can be performed extremely easily on site. Therefore, the present invention can be sufficiently applied to a case where the design of the panel 4 used on the site is changed or a small construction is not worthy of temporary assembly at a factory.

Further, the members necessary for fixing the wall panel 4 as described above are only the fixing members such as the angle member 3 and the nails. Since these members have a small number of parts and a small number, the weight can be reduced as a whole. And the construction cost can be reduced.

Also, the L-shaped angle material 3 as a joint fitting is provided on one surface portion.
31 is sandwiched between the two wall panels 4 to be overlapped, and the other surface portion 32 faces the adjacent wall panel 4 or a pillar or the like, so that the angle member 3 is hardly exposed to the outside. For this reason, there is an advantage that it is less susceptible to heat during a fire. In the above embodiment, the wall panel 4 is fixed to the beam 1 via the angle member 3 or the like.
Is not limited to the beam 1 but may be a pillar,
In short, any frame that can support the panel 4 may be used. Further, although the screw nail is used to fix the wall panel 4 to the angle member 3, the present invention is not limited to this, and a simple nail or a screw bolt may be used.

“Effects of the Invention” As described above, the present invention has the following excellent effects.

Work to nail the L-shaped angle material to the panel with nails,
In addition, it is only necessary to screw the angle material to the gusset plate and the like, and these operations can be easily performed on site. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to the case of a design change of a panel used on site or a small construction that is not worthy of temporary assembly at a factory.

The angle member, which is a joint member, is buried between the panels or between the pillar and the panel, and is hardly exposed to the outside. For this reason, the appearance is excellent, and even in the event of a fire, the joint member is less likely to be affected by the heat and the mounting strength is weakened, so that it is less likely to occur.

Since the number of components used is small and each component has a simple configuration, the construction period can be shortened and the construction cost can be reduced.

[Brief description of the drawings]

1 is an exploded perspective view of a panel mounting structure, FIG. 2 is a front view of the mounting structure, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line III-III in FIG. It is. 1 ... beam (body) 1A, 1B ... half beam 2 ... gusset plate 3 ... angle material 4 ... wall panel 4Aa ... side surface of wall panel 4Bb ... end face of wall panel 15 ... bolt 16 ... ... Nut 31 ... One surface of angle material 32 ... The other surface of angle material 33 ... Fixed part

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int.Cl. ⁶ , DB name) E04B 2/56 E04B 1/60 E04B 1/348

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] 1. One surface of an angle member having an L-shaped cross section is
Wherein the panel is fixed to a side surface of one of the panels while being sandwiched between the two superposed panels, and the other surface of the angle member is fixed to an end surface of the other panel; A panel mounting structure, wherein upper and lower ends of a material are fixed to a gusset plate extending from a skeleton.