JP2896619B2 - Driving member of transfer device - Google Patents
Driving member of transfer deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2896619B2 JP2896619B2 JP4140887A JP14088792A JP2896619B2 JP 2896619 B2 JP2896619 B2 JP 2896619B2 JP 4140887 A JP4140887 A JP 4140887A JP 14088792 A JP14088792 A JP 14088792A JP 2896619 B2 JP2896619 B2 JP 2896619B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- magnet
- magnet device
- driving member
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Non-Mechanical Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、搬送装置の駆動部
材、詳しくは、直線、曲線、さらには無端状に形成した
非磁性体からなる導管内を圧力流体によって走行する内
側磁石装置を具備した駆動部材を設け、その駆動部材の
内側磁石装置に対応する外側磁石装置を具備した従動部
材を前記導管の外側に滑動自在に設けることにより、内
側磁石装置と外側磁石装置とを磁気的に連結させ、駆動
部材の走行に伴って従動部材を随伴走行するようにし、
その従動部材によって搬送物を保持して移送するように
した搬送装置の駆動部材に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention comprises a driving member of a transfer device, more specifically, an inner magnet device which travels by a pressurized fluid in a conduit made of a nonmagnetic material formed in a straight line, a curved line, or an endless shape. A drive member is provided, and a driven member having an outer magnet device corresponding to the inner magnet device of the drive member is slidably provided outside the conduit, so that the inner magnet device and the outer magnet device are magnetically connected. , So that the driven member travels with the travel of the driving member,
The present invention relates to a driving member of a transport device in which a transported object is held and transported by the driven member.
【0002】[0002]
【従来技術】駆動部材に設けた内側磁石装置と、従動部
材に設けた外側磁石装置とを磁気的に連結し、導管内の
駆動部材の走行に伴って従動部材を導管に沿って随伴走
行させ、その従動部材によって搬送物を保持し移送する
搬送装置は、従来から知られており、最近は、その走行
を曲線的に、さらには立体的に行うことが要求されてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art An inner magnet device provided on a driving member is magnetically connected to an outer magnet device provided on a driven member, and the driven member is caused to travel along the conduit along with the traveling of the driving member in the conduit. A transport device that holds and transports a transported object by its driven member has been known in the past, and recently, it has been required that the traveling be performed in a curved or even three-dimensional manner.
【0003】導管を曲線的にすれば、その導管内を走行
する駆動部材は、当然のことながら、その導管曲線に対
応するものが要求され、例えば、内側磁石装置の外径を
中央部から先端的および後端的に向けて徐々に小径とし
た卵形としたもの(特開昭48−73979号公報)、
或は、内側磁石装置の外径を前述とは逆に中央部に向け
て徐々に小径として鼓形としたもの(特公昭64−11
534号公報)が提案されている。[0003] If the conduit is curved, a driving member running in the conduit is naturally required to correspond to the conduit curve. For example, the outer diameter of the inner magnet device is changed from the center to the tip. Those having an egg shape with a gradually decreasing diameter toward the target and the rear end (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 48-73979),
Alternatively, the outer diameter of the inner magnet device is gradually reduced toward the center of the inner magnet device in the shape of a drum (Japanese Patent Publication No. 64-11).
534) has been proposed.
【0004】しかしながら、これらのものは、導管曲線
に充分に対応しきれずに、内側磁石装置におけるそれぞ
れの磁石を支持軸に対して遊嵌状態として、その位置が
移動できるようにするなどの工夫を必要としている。[0004] However, these devices do not sufficiently cope with the curve of the conduit, so that each magnet in the inner magnet device is loosely fitted to the support shaft so that the position can be moved. In need of.
【0005】それにもまして、内側磁石装置におけるそ
れぞれの磁石外径を変化させることにより、外側磁石装
置におけるそれぞれの磁石内側との関係距離が変化して
内側磁石装置と外側磁石装置との磁気的連結にアンバラ
ンスが生じ、さらには、その弊害を無くするために、外
側磁石装置におけるそれぞれの磁石内径を内側磁石装置
における磁石の外側形状に合うよう変形させる時には、
内側磁石装置におけるそれぞれの磁石外側と、外側磁石
装置におけるそれぞれの磁石内側との関係距離が全体的
に大きなものとなって、内側磁石装置と外側磁石装置と
の磁気的連結が不充分なものとなり、搬送装置としての
機能を発揮するのが困難となる恐れがある。Furthermore, by changing the outer diameter of each magnet in the inner magnet device, the relative distance between the inner side of each magnet in the outer magnet device is changed, and the magnetic connection between the inner magnet device and the outer magnet device is changed. When the inner diameter of each magnet in the outer magnet device is deformed to match the outer shape of the magnet in the inner magnet device, in order to eliminate the adverse effect,
The relative distance between the outer side of each magnet in the inner magnet unit and the inner side of each magnet in the outer side magnet unit becomes large as a whole, and the magnetic connection between the inner magnet unit and the outer magnet unit becomes insufficient. However, it may be difficult to exhibit the function as a transfer device.
【0006】また、磁石ユニットを可撓継手を形成する
ボールにより連結すると共に、更には、スプリングコイ
ルを必要としているものが(実公平1−16693号公
報)提案されている。[0006] In addition, a magnet unit has been proposed which connects a magnet unit with a ball forming a flexible joint and further requires a spring coil (Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 1-16693).
【0007】これらのものは、可撓継手(可撓軸ではな
い)を形成するボールだけではなく、スプリングコイル
も必要としているのであって、その構成は極めて複雑で
あると共に、スプリングコイルの両端に設けられるボル
トの締付具合によっては、その可撓継手における可撓性
に変化が生じることが明らかであり、その調整に熟練を
必要とする欠点を有する。例えば、ボルトによる締付が
強い場合には、ボールは可撓継手としての作用が不可能
なものとなる。[0007] These devices require not only balls forming a flexible joint (not a flexible shaft) but also a spring coil. The structure is extremely complicated, and both ends of the spring coil are required. It is apparent that the flexibility of the flexible joint changes depending on the degree of tightening of the bolts to be provided, and there is a disadvantage that adjustment requires skill. For example, if the bolt is strongly tightened, the ball cannot function as a flexible joint.
【0008】[0008]
【発明により解決しようとする課題】本発明は、このよ
うな従来装置の欠点を除去することを目的とするもので
あり、曲線的に配設される導管の内側を自由に移動する
ことができると共に、具備する内側磁石装置におけるそ
れぞれの磁石外側を変形することなく、その内側磁石装
置と外側磁石装置との磁気的連結機能を充分に発揮し、
曲線的に配設される導管の内側を自由に移動して、確実
な搬送を行うことのできる搬送装置の駆動部材を提供す
るものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to eliminate such disadvantages of the prior art device and to allow it to move freely inside a curved conduit. With, without deforming each magnet outside in the provided inner magnet device, fully demonstrate the magnetic coupling function between the inner magnet device and the outer magnet device,
An object of the present invention is to provide a driving member of a transfer device that can move freely inside a conduit arranged in a curved manner and can perform reliable transfer.
【0009】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】即ち、本発明は、非磁性
体からなる導管内を圧力流体によって走行する内側磁石
装置を具備した駆動部材を設け、その駆動部材の内側磁
石装置に対応する外側磁石装置を具備した従動部材を前
記導管の外側に滑動自在に設けると共に、その従動部材
に搬送物の支持装置を設けた搬送装置において、駆動部
材における内側磁石装置におけるそれぞれの磁石をゴ
ム、合成樹脂などの可撓性を有する材料によって一軸に
構成した可撓性支軸により支持すると共に、それぞれの
磁石間にOリング、ゴム環、軟質合成樹脂などからなる
緩衝部材を介在させることを特徴とする搬送装置におけ
る駆動部材の構造を要旨とするものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Namely, the present invention provides a driving member provided with the inner magnet device running in a conduit made of a nonmagnetic material by pressure fluid provided outside corresponding to the inner magnet device of the driving member A driven member having a magnet device is slidably provided on the outside of the conduit, and the driven member is provided with a device for supporting a conveyed product. In addition to being supported by a flexible support shaft uniaxially formed of a flexible material such as O, a buffer member made of an O-ring, a rubber ring, a soft synthetic resin, or the like is interposed between the respective magnets. The gist is the structure of the driving member in the transport device.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の作用】本発明にあっては、内側磁石装置におけ
るそれぞれの磁石を一軸に構成した可撓性支軸により支
持することにより、曲線的に配置されている導管の内側
においては、一軸に構成した可撓性支軸がその曲線に沿
って湾曲することになり、これに支持されているそれぞ
れにおける磁石の外側は、その導管の曲線に沿った状態
に移動し、駆動部材は無理なく湾曲する導管内を走行す
ることができるのである。According to the present invention, each magnet in the inner magnet device is supported by a flexible support shaft having a single axis, so that the inside of the conduit arranged in a curved manner is uniaxial. The constructed flexible support will bend along that curve, and the outside of each magnet supported on it will move along the curve of the conduit, and the drive member will bend naturally. Can be run in the conduit.
【0011】また、本発明にあっては、内側磁石装置に
おけるそれぞれの磁石を一軸に構成した可撓性支軸によ
り支持することにより、それぞれにおける磁石の外側が
導管の曲線に沿った状態に移動して全体的に湾曲するよ
うにしたものであることから、それぞれの磁石の外径を
変える必要がなく、内側磁石装置と外側磁石装置との磁
気的連結を充分なものとし、搬送を確実なものとするこ
とができる。Further, in the present invention, each magnet in the inner magnet device is supported by a flexible support shaft formed uniaxially, so that the outside of each magnet moves along the curve of the conduit. since then is obtained so as to entirely curved, it is not necessary outside diameter <br/> ging of each magnet, what the magnetic coupling between the inner magnet device and the outer magnet device sufficiently , And the conveyance can be assured.
【0012】[0012]
【実施例1】次に、本発明を図示実施例に従って説明す
れば、(1)は導管であって、ステンレス、鋼、アルミ
ニウム、ナイロン、テフロンなどの合成樹脂などの非磁
性体により構成され、この導管(1)自体を搬送装置の
軌道とし、或は別に設けた軌道内に配設される。[Embodiment 1] Next, the present invention will be described in accordance with the illustrated embodiment. (1) A conduit is made of a non-magnetic material such as stainless steel, steel, aluminum, nylon, synthetic resin such as Teflon, The conduit (1) itself is used as a track of the transfer device, or disposed in a separately provided track.
【0013】符号(2)は駆動部材であって、導管
(1)内に配備され、導管(1)内に適宜供給される圧
力流体によって導管(1)内を走行する。駆動部材
(2)は主として内側磁石装置(3)により構成され、
その前後に案内部材(4)を設けることもある。内側磁
石装置(3)は複数の磁石(5)(5)‥‥をその磁力
線方向が交互に位置するように組合せて可撓性支軸
(6)に支持されている。また、それぞれの磁石(5)
(5)‥‥は鉄板(7)(7)などにより挟持しておく
とよい。可撓性支軸(6)は、ナイロン、ウレタン、テ
フロンなどの合成樹脂材、ゴムなどの可撓性を有する材
料によって一軸に構成され、磁石(5)(5)‥‥を嵌
合支持した後は、その両端をピンなどの支持具で固定す
る。また、それぞれの磁石(5)(5)間にはOリン
グ、板状ないし棒状のゴム環、軟質合成樹脂環で構成さ
れる緩衝部材(8)が介在しており、一軸に構成された
可撓性支軸(6)が湾曲した際に、それぞれの磁石
(5)(5)‥‥の位置がその湾曲に伴って容易に移動
できるようにしてある。(9)はテフロン樹脂として一
般的に知られている弗素樹脂などの合成樹脂被膜であっ
て、それぞれの磁石(5)(5)‥‥の外側を被覆した
ものであり、その合成樹脂被膜は合成樹脂材を塗布する
ことにより、或は、合成樹脂フィルムを貼着することに
より、更には、筒状合成樹脂フィルムを嵌合することよ
りなどの手段によって形成することができ、駆動部材
(2)の導管(1)内の走行を容易にするためのもので
ある。導管(1)の内側にも同様の合成樹脂被膜を設け
ておくこともできる。Reference numeral (2) denotes a driving member, which is provided in the conduit (1) and travels in the conduit (1) by a pressurized fluid appropriately supplied in the conduit (1). The driving member (2) is mainly constituted by the inner magnet device (3),
A guide member (4) may be provided before and after that. The inner magnet device (3) is supported on a flexible support shaft (6) by combining a plurality of magnets (5) (5) ‥‥ so that the directions of the lines of magnetic force are alternately located. In addition, each magnet (5)
(5) ‥‥ is preferably held between iron plates (7) and (7). The flexible support shaft (6) is uniaxially made of a flexible resin material such as a synthetic resin material such as nylon, urethane, or Teflon, or rubber, and fits and supports the magnets (5) and (5) ‥‥. After that, both ends are fixed with a support such as a pin. A buffer member (8) composed of an O-ring, a plate-like or rod-like rubber ring, and a soft synthetic resin ring is interposed between the respective magnets (5) (5). When the flexible support shaft (6) is curved, the positions of the respective magnets (5) and (5) ‥‥ can be easily moved with the curvature. (9) is a synthetic resin film such as a fluorine resin generally known as a Teflon resin, which covers the outside of each of the magnets (5) and (5) ‥‥, and the synthetic resin film is The driving member (2) can be formed by applying a synthetic resin material, by attaching a synthetic resin film, or by fitting a cylindrical synthetic resin film. ) To facilitate travel in the conduit (1). A similar synthetic resin coating may be provided inside the conduit (1).
【0014】符号(10)は従動部材であって、導管
(1)の外側に滑動自在に嵌合されており、駆動部材
(2)の内側磁石装置(3)に対応する外側磁石装置
(11)が設けられている。この外側磁石装置(11)
には、内側磁石装置(3)の磁石(5)(5)‥‥と磁
気的に連結される磁石(12)(12)‥‥が設けられ
ている。この外側磁石装置(11)は剛性の枠体(1
3)内に装置され、搬送体を支持するための保持具、ケ
ースなどが設けられている。また、外側磁石装置(1
1)のそれぞれの磁石(12)(12)‥‥の内側、或
は導管(1)の外側に弗素樹脂などの合成樹脂被膜を設
けておくこともある。更には外側磁石装置(11)を形
成するそれぞれの磁石(12)(12)‥‥を可撓性の
チューブで被覆して支持することもできる。Reference numeral (10) denotes a driven member, which is slidably fitted to the outside of the conduit (1), and which corresponds to the inner magnet device (3) of the driving member (2). ) Is provided. This outer magnet device (11)
Are provided with magnets (12) and (12)} that are magnetically coupled to the magnets (5) and (5)} of the inner magnet device (3). The outer magnet device (11) is a rigid frame (1).
A holder, a case, and the like are provided in 3) for supporting the carrier. In addition, the outer magnet device (1
A synthetic resin coating such as a fluororesin may be provided inside each of the magnets (12) and (12) # in 1) or outside the conduit (1). Furthermore, each magnet (12) (12) # forming the outer magnet device (11) can be supported by being covered with a flexible tube.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明は、内側磁石装置におけるそれぞ
れの磁石を一軸に構成された可撓性支軸により支持して
あるので、曲線的に配置されている導管の内側にあって
は、その一軸に構成された可撓性支軸がその曲線に沿っ
て湾曲し、したがって、これに支持されているそれぞれ
における磁石の外側は、その導管の曲線に沿った状態に
移動することから、駆動部材は無理なくその湾曲する導
管内を走行することができ、湾曲さらには立体的な搬送
を実用的に実施可能にすることができる。According to the present invention, since each magnet in the inner magnet device is supported by a flexible support shaft which is formed uniaxially, the inside of the conduit which is arranged in a curved manner is Since the uniaxially configured flexible support bends along that curve, and thus the outside of the magnets in each of which it is supported moves along the conduit curve, the drive member Can easily travel in the curved conduit, and can perform the curved and three-dimensional transportation practically.
【0016】また、本発明は、内側磁石装置におけるそ
れぞれの磁石を一軸に構成された可撓性支軸により支持
し、それぞれにおける磁石の外側が、その一軸に構成さ
れた可撓性支軸を介して導管の曲線に沿った状態に移動
して全体的に湾曲するようにしてあるので、それぞれの
磁石の外径を変える必要がなく、内側磁石装置と外側磁
石装置との磁気的連結を効果的に行えることから、その
搬送を確実なものとすることができる実益を有する。Further, according to the present invention, each magnet in the inner magnet device is supported by a uniaxially configured flexible support shaft, and the outside of each magnet is provided by a uniaxially configured flexible support shaft. Since it moves so as to follow the curve of the conduit through the whole and bends in its entirety, there is no need to change the outer diameter of each magnet, and the magnetic connection between the inner magnet device and the outer magnet device is effective. Since the transfer can be performed in a reliable manner, there is a benefit that the transfer can be ensured.
【0017】さらに本発明にあっては、それぞれの磁石
を軟質樹脂などで外側を被覆してあるので、駆動部材の
導管内の走行を極めて容易にすることができる。Further, according to the present invention, since the respective magnets are covered with a soft resin or the like, the traveling of the drive member in the conduit can be extremely facilitated.
【図1】 全体の縦断側面図。FIG. 1 is an overall vertical side view.
【図2】 導管の湾曲位置における要部の縦断側面図。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a main part at a curved position of a conduit.
(1)は導管 (2)は駆動部材 (3)は内側磁石装置 (4)は案内部材 (5)は磁石 (6)は可撓性支軸 (7)は鉄板 (8)は緩衝部材 (9)は合成樹脂被膜 (10)は従動部材 (11)は外側磁石装置 (12)は磁石 (13)は枠体 (1) is a conduit (2) is a drive member (3) is an inner magnet device (4) is a guide member (5) is a magnet (6) is a flexible support shaft (7) is an iron plate (8) is a buffer member ( 9) is a synthetic resin coating. (10) is a driven member. (11) is an outer magnet device. (12) is a magnet. (13) is a frame.
フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6,DB名) B65G 51/04 B65G 54/00 Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) B65G 51/04 B65G 54/00
Claims (2)
って走行する内側磁石装置を具備した駆動部材を設け、
その駆動部材の内側磁石装置に対応する外側磁石装置を
具備した従動部材を前記導管の外側に滑動自在に設ける
と共にその従動部材に搬送物の支持装置を設けた搬送装
置において、駆動部材における内側磁石装置におけるそ
れぞれの磁石をゴム、合成樹脂などの可撓性を有する材
料によって一軸に構成した可撓性支軸により支持すると
共に、それぞれの磁石間にOリング、ゴム環、軟質合成
樹脂などからなる緩衝部材を介在させたことを特徴とす
る搬送装置の駆動部材。1. A driving member having an inner magnet device that travels in a conduit made of a non-magnetic material by a pressurized fluid,
In the transfer device, a driven member having an outer magnet device corresponding to the inner magnet device of the drive member is slidably provided outside the conduit, and the driven member is provided with a device for supporting a conveyed object. Each magnet in the apparatus is supported by a flexible support shaft uniaxially formed of a flexible material such as rubber or synthetic resin, and an O-ring, a rubber ring, a soft synthetic resin, etc. is provided between each magnet. A driving member for a transport device, wherein a buffer member is interposed.
における外側に弗素樹脂などの合成樹脂被膜を設けたこ
とを特徴とする請求項1項記載の搬送装置の駆動部材。2. The driving member for a transport device according to claim 1, wherein a synthetic resin film such as a fluorine resin is provided on the outside of each of the magnets supported on the flexible support shaft.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140887A JP2896619B2 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1992-04-15 | Driving member of transfer device |
US08/046,652 US5388526A (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1993-04-13 | Conveyer system having flexible magnetic inner slider for propelling outer member |
DE69308230T DE69308230T2 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Conveyor system |
EP93106164A EP0569729B1 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1993-04-15 | Conveyer system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140887A JP2896619B2 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1992-04-15 | Driving member of transfer device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0656269A JPH0656269A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
JP2896619B2 true JP2896619B2 (en) | 1999-05-31 |
Family
ID=15279094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4140887A Expired - Fee Related JP2896619B2 (en) | 1992-04-15 | 1992-04-15 | Driving member of transfer device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2896619B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4873979A (en) * | 1972-01-08 | 1973-10-05 | ||
JPS6416693U (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1989-01-27 | ||
JPS6481718A (en) * | 1987-09-21 | 1989-03-28 | Tadashi Kato | Transport device |
-
1992
- 1992-04-15 JP JP4140887A patent/JP2896619B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0656269A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
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