JP2733333B2 - Manufacturing method of soundproof flooring - Google Patents
Manufacturing method of soundproof flooringInfo
- Publication number
- JP2733333B2 JP2733333B2 JP23387589A JP23387589A JP2733333B2 JP 2733333 B2 JP2733333 B2 JP 2733333B2 JP 23387589 A JP23387589 A JP 23387589A JP 23387589 A JP23387589 A JP 23387589A JP 2733333 B2 JP2733333 B2 JP 2733333B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nonwoven fabric
- rubber sheet
- foamed rubber
- cushion material
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
本発明は防音性を向上させたスラブに直貼りが可能な
防音床材に関する。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a soundproof flooring material that can be directly attached to a slab with improved soundproofness.
防音床材としては、本発明者等は既に第4図に示すよ
うに基板1の裏面側から表面側に向けて複数の切溝2を
切り込み、基板1の裏面に順次不織布クッション材3と
発泡ゴムシート4を積層させて構成したものを開発して
いる。 この場合、不織布クッション材3と発泡ゴムシート4
は、第5図に示すようにゴムシート8をベルトコンベア
10により熱風炉11内に搬入して発泡させる際にゴムシー
ト8上に不織布クッション材3を供給し、ウエイトロー
ラ12により発泡ゴムシート14と不織布クッション材3を
圧着させることにより積層一体化させている。As the soundproof flooring material, the present inventors have already cut a plurality of cut grooves 2 from the back side of the substrate 1 to the front side as shown in FIG. We have been developing a structure in which rubber sheets 4 are laminated. In this case, the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 and the foamed rubber sheet 4
, The rubber sheet 8 as shown in FIG.
The nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 is supplied onto the rubber sheet 8 when it is carried into the hot blast stove 11 and foamed by 10, and the foamed rubber sheet 14 and the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 are laminated and integrated by being pressed by the weight roller 12. I have.
従来にあっては熱風炉内の温度180〜200℃と高温にし
なければならないため、熱風により不織布クッション材
3が収縮してしまい発泡ゴムシート4と不織布クッショ
ン材3の収縮量の差により圧着時にしわが発生してしま
っていた。熱風の温度を下げると不織布クッション材9
の軟化が不充分で発泡ゴムシート4との接着力が弱くな
ってしまっていた。 本発明は上記事情に鑑みて為されたものであり、その
目的とするところは、不織布クッション材の熱収縮が小
さくなり、発泡ゴムシートとの貼り合わせ時にしわが発
生することがなく、しかも接着力を大きくできる防音床
材の製造方法を提供することにある。Conventionally, the temperature in the hot blast stove must be as high as 180 to 200 ° C., so that the non-woven fabric cushion material 3 shrinks due to the hot air and the difference in the amount of shrinkage between the foam rubber sheet 4 and the non-woven fabric cushion material 3 causes Wrinkles had occurred. Non-woven fabric cushioning material 9
Was insufficiently softened, and the adhesive strength with the foamed rubber sheet 4 was weakened. The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to reduce the heat shrinkage of the nonwoven fabric cushioning material, and to prevent wrinkles from occurring at the time of laminating with a foam rubber sheet, and furthermore, to adhere. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a soundproof floor material capable of increasing the force.
本発明は、基板1の裏面側から表面側に向けて複数の
切溝2を切り込み、基板1の裏面にに順次不織布クッシ
ョン材3と発泡ゴムシート4を積層させた防音床材の製
造方法において、ゴムシート8を加熱発泡させて発泡ゴ
ムシート4を形成する際に、ホットメルト不織布9を溶
融させて不織布クッション材3を積層一体化させること
を特徴とするものであり、この構成により上記課題が解
決されたものである。 [作用] 発泡ゴムシート4を形成する際に、ホットメルト不織
布9を溶融させて不織布クッション材3を積層一体化さ
せるので、ホットメルト不織布9が溶融する温度で加熱
すればよく、不織布クッション材3が熱収縮することが
なく、しかも不織布クッション材3と発泡ゴムシート4
の圧着に際してしわが発生することがなく、不織布クッ
ション材3と発泡ゴムシート4を接着力を確保して連続
的に積層一体化させることができるものである。 [実施例] 基板1は、例えば2.5〜4mm厚の合板5の表面に0.3mm
厚程度のなら材のような突板6が貼着されたものであ
り、この基板1の合板5には裏面側から表面側に向けて
複数の切溝2が設けられている。この切溝2は格子状に
設けられている。切溝2は例えば幅が3mmでピッチが60m
mで切り込まれる。この切溝2は合板1の表面にまでは
至っていない。 この基板1の合板5と突板6の間には防振シート7が
介装されている。防振シート7としては、不織布とか天
然ゴム、合成ゴム、ウレタン樹脂、シリコン樹脂等の軟
質材で、通常1mm以下の厚みの軟質材である。この場
合、NRシート、SBRシートのような合成ゴムシートのゴ
ム分率を上げることにより、衝撃をさらに反発させて防
振性を向上させるようにすればよい。 この基板1の合板5の裏面には順次2〜2.5mm厚の不
織布クッション材3と2.5〜4mm厚の発泡ゴムシート4が
積層されている。不織布クッション材3としては例えば
ポリエステル系であり、発泡ゴムシート4としては天然
ゴムにSBR合成ゴムが60〜80重量%、その他加硫剤(発
泡剤を含む)、軟化剤から形成されたゴムシート8を発
泡させたものである。 不織布クッション材3と発泡ゴムシート4の積層一体
化は次のようにしてなされる。 第1図に示すようにゴムシート8がベルトコンベア10
により熱風炉11内に搬入され発泡されて発泡ゴムシート
4が形成される。この発泡ゴムシート4はベルトコンベ
ア10の金網のベルトにより裏面が第3図に示すように格
子状に突出している。ゴムシート8の熱風炉11内への搬
入と同時にゴムシート8の上方で第2図に示す裏面にポ
リアミド系のホットメルト不織布9が貼着された不織布
クッション材3が熱風炉11内に搬入される。熱風炉11内
で、ホットメルト不織布9が溶融(溶融温度80〜120
℃)してウエイトローラー12により発泡ゴムシート4と
不織布クッション材3が圧着一体化される。 このようにして製造された防音床材Aは防音性がL−
45レベルに確保され、例えば建物のコンクリートスラブ
のようなコンクリート面上に接着剤を介して直接貼着し
て敷設される。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a soundproof flooring material in which a plurality of cut grooves 2 are cut from the back surface side of the substrate 1 toward the front surface side, and the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 and the foamed rubber sheet 4 are sequentially laminated on the back surface of the substrate 1. When the foamed rubber sheet 4 is formed by heating and foaming the rubber sheet 8, the hot-melt nonwoven fabric 9 is melted to laminate and integrate the nonwoven fabric cushioning material 3. Has been resolved. [Function] When the foamed rubber sheet 4 is formed, the hot-melt non-woven fabric 9 is melted and the non-woven fabric cushion material 3 is laminated and integrated. Does not thermally shrink, and the nonwoven fabric cushioning material 3 and the foamed rubber sheet 4
No wrinkles occur during the pressure bonding, and the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 and the foamed rubber sheet 4 can be continuously laminated and integrated while securing the adhesive force. [Example] The substrate 1 is, for example, 0.3 mm
If the thickness is about the thickness, a protruding plate 6 such as a material is stuck, and a plurality of cut grooves 2 are provided on the plywood 5 of the substrate 1 from the back side to the front side. The cut grooves 2 are provided in a lattice shape. The kerf 2 has a width of 3 mm and a pitch of 60 m, for example.
Cut at m. This cut groove 2 does not reach the surface of the plywood 1. An anti-vibration sheet 7 is interposed between the plywood 5 and the veneer 6 of the substrate 1. The vibration isolating sheet 7 is a soft material such as nonwoven fabric, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, urethane resin, silicon resin, etc., and is usually a soft material having a thickness of 1 mm or less. In this case, by increasing the rubber fraction of a synthetic rubber sheet such as an NR sheet or an SBR sheet, the impact may be further repelled to improve the vibration isolation. A nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 having a thickness of 2 to 2.5 mm and a foam rubber sheet 4 having a thickness of 2.5 to 4 mm are sequentially laminated on the back surface of the plywood 5 of the substrate 1. The non-woven fabric cushion material 3 is, for example, a polyester-based material, and the foamed rubber sheet 4 is a rubber sheet formed of natural rubber containing 60 to 80% by weight of SBR synthetic rubber, and other vulcanizing agents (including a foaming agent) and a softening agent. 8 is foamed. The lamination and integration of the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 and the foamed rubber sheet 4 are performed as follows. As shown in FIG. 1, the rubber sheet 8 is
Thus, the foamed rubber sheet 4 is formed by being carried into the hot blast stove 11 and foamed. This foamed rubber sheet 4 has a back surface protruding in a lattice shape as shown in FIG. 3 by a wire mesh belt of the belt conveyor 10. Simultaneously with the transfer of the rubber sheet 8 into the hot blast stove 11, the nonwoven fabric cushion material 3 having the polyamide-based hot melt nonwoven fabric 9 adhered to the back surface shown in FIG. You. In the hot blast stove 11, the hot melt nonwoven fabric 9 is melted (melting temperature 80 to 120).
C), the foamed rubber sheet 4 and the nonwoven fabric cushioning material 3 are pressure-bonded and integrated by the weight roller 12. The soundproofing flooring material A manufactured in this manner has a soundproofing property of L-.
It is secured at 45 levels and is laid directly on a concrete surface such as a concrete slab of a building via an adhesive.
本発明は、基板の裏面側から表面側に向けて複数の切
溝を切り込み、基板の裏面に順次不織布クッション材と
発泡ゴムシートを積層させた防音床材の製造方法におい
て、ゴムシートを加熱発泡させて発泡ゴムシートを形成
する際に、ホットメルト不織布を溶融させて不織布クッ
ション材を積層一体化させるので、ホットメルト不織布
が溶融する温度で加熱すればよく、不織布クッション材
が熱収縮することがなく、従って不織布クッション材と
発泡ゴムシートの圧着に際してしわが発生することがな
く、不織布クッション材と発泡ゴムシートを接着力で確
保して連続的に積層一体化させることができるものであ
る。The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a soundproof flooring material in which a plurality of cut grooves are cut from the back surface side to the front surface side of a substrate, and a nonwoven fabric cushion material and a foamed rubber sheet are sequentially laminated on the back surface of the substrate. When the foamed rubber sheet is formed, the hot-melt nonwoven fabric is melted and the nonwoven fabric cushion material is laminated and integrated. Therefore, wrinkles do not occur when the nonwoven fabric cushion material and the foamed rubber sheet are press-bonded, and the nonwoven fabric cushion material and the foamed rubber sheet can be continuously laminated and integrated by securing the adhesive force.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を説明する概略図、第2図は
不織布クッション材とホットメルト不織布を示す断面
図、第3図は同上における不織布クッション材と発泡ゴ
ムシートとの積層一体化を示す断面図、第4図は同上に
より製造された防音床材を示す断面図、第5図は従来例
を説明する概略図であって、Aは防音床材、1は基板、
2は切溝、3は不織布クッション材、4は発泡ゴムシー
ト、8はゴムシート、9はホットメルト不織布である。FIG. 1 is a schematic view for explaining one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a nonwoven fabric cushion material and a hot melt nonwoven fabric, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a sound-insulating floor material manufactured by the above method, and FIG. 5 is a schematic view for explaining a conventional example, where A is a sound-insulating floor material, 1 is a substrate,
2 is a cut groove, 3 is a nonwoven fabric cushion material, 4 is a foamed rubber sheet, 8 is a rubber sheet, and 9 is a hot melt nonwoven fabric.
Claims (1)
溝を切り込み、基板の裏面に順次不織布クッション材と
発泡ゴムシートを積層させた防音床材の製造方法におい
て、ゴムシートを加熱発泡させて発泡ゴムシートを形成
する際に、ホットメルト不織布を溶融させて不織布クッ
ション材を積層一体化させることを特徴とする防音床材
の製造方法。In a method of manufacturing a soundproof flooring material, a plurality of cut grooves are cut from the back surface side of the substrate to the front surface side, and a nonwoven fabric cushion material and a foamed rubber sheet are sequentially laminated on the back surface of the substrate. A method for producing a soundproof flooring material, comprising melting a hot-melt nonwoven fabric and laminating and integrating a nonwoven fabric cushioning material when forming a foamed rubber sheet by foaming.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23387589A JP2733333B2 (en) | 1989-09-09 | 1989-09-09 | Manufacturing method of soundproof flooring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23387589A JP2733333B2 (en) | 1989-09-09 | 1989-09-09 | Manufacturing method of soundproof flooring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0396563A JPH0396563A (en) | 1991-04-22 |
JP2733333B2 true JP2733333B2 (en) | 1998-03-30 |
Family
ID=16961936
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23387589A Expired - Fee Related JP2733333B2 (en) | 1989-09-09 | 1989-09-09 | Manufacturing method of soundproof flooring |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2733333B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2540081Y2 (en) * | 1991-05-21 | 1997-07-02 | 段谷産業株式会社 | Wooden soundproof floorboard |
JP2588016Y2 (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1999-01-06 | 松下電工株式会社 | Soundproof flooring |
JP2891565B2 (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1999-05-17 | 永大産業株式会社 | Sound insulating wooden flooring |
JP4097894B2 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2008-06-11 | 早川ゴム株式会社 | Soundproof floor structure, soundproof flooring, and construction method of soundproof floor structure |
JP5494179B2 (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2014-05-14 | パナソニック株式会社 | Method for manufacturing directly pasted flooring |
-
1989
- 1989-09-09 JP JP23387589A patent/JP2733333B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0396563A (en) | 1991-04-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |