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JP2732943B2 - Emergency call device - Google Patents

Emergency call device

Info

Publication number
JP2732943B2
JP2732943B2 JP2284142A JP28414290A JP2732943B2 JP 2732943 B2 JP2732943 B2 JP 2732943B2 JP 2284142 A JP2284142 A JP 2284142A JP 28414290 A JP28414290 A JP 28414290A JP 2732943 B2 JP2732943 B2 JP 2732943B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
maintenance
switch
buzzer
work
machine room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2284142A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04159987A (en
Inventor
勝之 能塒
洋 郷古
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd
Priority to JP2284142A priority Critical patent/JP2732943B2/en
Publication of JPH04159987A publication Critical patent/JPH04159987A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2732943B2 publication Critical patent/JP2732943B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は緊急通報装置、特にエレベータの保守作業を
行う保守員に発生した緊急事態を通報する緊急通報装置
に関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an emergency notification device, and more particularly, to an emergency notification device that notifies a maintenance worker who performs maintenance work of an elevator of an emergency that has occurred.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

エレベータに事故が発生すると、エレベータの利用客
に迷惑を及ぼすばかりでなく、場合によつては人身事故
の発生につながるおそれがあるので、エレベータに対し
ては事故発生時だけでなく、平時においても定期的に保
守員による保守点検作業が行われている。この保守点検
作業を行う保守員は、当該エレベータを管理するサービ
ス会社から派遣されて担当地域を巡回して保守点検作業
を行う。
If an accident occurs in an elevator, it may not only cause inconvenience to the passengers of the elevator, but also lead to personal injury in some cases. Maintenance work is regularly performed by maintenance personnel. A maintenance worker who performs the maintenance and inspection work is dispatched from a service company that manages the elevator and patrols the area in charge to perform the maintenance and inspection work.

この保守点検作業は特別な作業を除いては、通常一人
で機械室内、ピツト内、かご内或はかご上で行われる。
このため、保守員が身体に変調を生じて気分が悪くなり
保守点検作業の遂行が不可能となる異常事態が発生した
場合には、保守員が自身で外部に通報しないと異常事態
の発生が明らかにならず、保守員が長時間保守点検作業
の現場に閉じ込められるおそれもある。
This maintenance and inspection work is usually performed by one person in a machine room, in a pit, in a car or on a car, except for special work.
For this reason, if an abnormal situation occurs in which the maintenance staff becomes disturbed and feels ill and cannot perform maintenance and inspection work, the maintenance staff must report the situation to the outside on their own. It is not clear, and there is a risk that maintenance personnel will be trapped in the site of maintenance and inspection work for a long time.

そこで、保守点検作業を行う保守員が各自防犯用のブ
ザーを携帯し、保守員自体に異常事態が発生した場合に
は、この防犯用のブサーを操作しブザーの警報音によつ
て異常事態の発生を外部に通報することが行われてい
る。
Therefore, the maintenance staff carrying out the maintenance and inspection work each carry a security buzzer, and if an abnormal situation occurs for the maintenance staff themselves, the security buzzer is operated and the alarm sound of the buzzer sounds to alert the user of the abnormal situation. Outbreaks are reported outside.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

この従来行われている防犯用のブザーによる通報は、
保守員が機械室内にいる時は騒音が多くて外部へ達しな
いこともしばしばある。保守員がかご上やピツト内にい
る時でも、乗場付近が騒々しい場合にはこの通報音が外
部では聴き取りにくいことも知られている。また、保守
員が携帯している防犯用ブザーを操作することもできず
に、急に意識を失つたような場合には、全く外部に通報
することはできない。
This conventional security buzzer report
When the maintenance personnel are in the machine room, they are often noisy and do not reach the outside. It is also known that even when a maintenance person is on a car or in a pit, when the area near the landing is noisy, it is difficult to hear this notification sound outside. Further, when the security staff cannot operate the security buzzer carried by them and suddenly loses their consciousness, it is impossible to notify the outside at all.

本発明は前述したような保守員の異常事態の発生の外
部への緊急通報の現状に鑑みてなされたものであり、そ
の目的は保守点検作業中の保守員に発生した異常事態を
確実に外部に通報することができる緊急通報装置を提供
することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the current state of emergency notification to the outside of the occurrence of abnormal situations of maintenance personnel as described above. To provide an emergency notification device that can make a notification.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

前記目的を達成するために、本発明はエレベータの保
守作業を行う保守員によつて操作されるスイツチと、通
報用の警報器と、前記スイツチが所定時間操作状態にあ
ると、前記警報器を作動させこの警報器の作動から所定
時間が経過しても前記スイツチが操作状態にあると、緊
急連絡センタへ電話回線を介して異常データを送信する
通報装置とを有する構成となつている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a switch operated by a maintenance person who performs maintenance work on an elevator, an alarm device for notification, and an alarm device when the switch is in an operating state for a predetermined time. When the switch is in the operating state even when a predetermined time has elapsed after the alarm device is activated, a notification device for transmitting abnormal data to the emergency contact center via a telephone line is provided.

〔作用〕[Action]

このように構成されているので、保守員は保守作業に
入る前にスイツチを操作して、保守作業に取りかかる。
このスイツチの操作状態が所定時間(例えば平均保守点
検作業時間よりやや短い時間)継続すると、タイマの計
時完了信号で警報器が作動する。この警報器の作動によ
つて、保守員はスイツチ操作の解除を忘れずに行う。
With such a configuration, the maintenance staff operates the switch before starting the maintenance work and starts the maintenance work.
When the operation state of the switch continues for a predetermined time (for example, a time slightly shorter than the average maintenance / inspection work time), the alarm is activated by the timing completion signal of the timer. By the operation of the alarm, the maintenance person must remember to cancel the switch operation.

もし、保守員が保守点検作業の途中で身体に変調を生
じ倒れたとすると、警報器の作動から所定時間後に、未
だスイツチの操作状態が継続していることを通報装置が
検知して、通報装置は電話回線を介して緊急連絡センタ
(例えば監視センタ)に異常データを送信する。
If the maintenance staff is affected by modulation and falls down during the maintenance and inspection work, the notification device detects that the switch is still operating after a predetermined time from the activation of the alarm. Transmits abnormal data to an emergency contact center (for example, a monitoring center) via a telephone line.

このようにして、保守点検作業中の保守員に生じた異
常事態の発生は確実に且つ緊急連絡センタに通報され
る。
In this way, the occurrence of the abnormal situation that occurred to the maintenance staff during the maintenance and inspection work is reliably and informed to the emergency contact center.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図及び第2図は実施例を説明する図であり、第1
図は全体構成を示す説明図、第2図は要部の構成を示す
ブロツク図である。
FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are views for explaining the embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the overall configuration, and FIG.

第1図で2は昇降路であり、この昇降路2内に昇降自
在にかご1が配置してあり、昇降路2の底部にはピツト
3が設けてあり、このピツト3には緩衝器4が取り付け
てある。実施例は警報器としてブザーを用いた場合で、
かご1内には運転盤5が設けてあり、この運転盤5の下
部にはスイツチ11とブザー15を配列してある。かご1上
にはスイツチ10と対応するブザー14とが取り付けてあ
り、ピツト3にはスイツチ12と対応するブザー16とが取
り付けてある。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 2 denotes a hoistway. A car 1 is arranged in the hoistway 2 so as to be movable up and down. A pit 3 is provided at the bottom of the hoistway 2. The pit 3 has a buffer 4 Is attached. The embodiment uses a buzzer as an alarm.
An operation panel 5 is provided in the car 1, and a switch 11 and a buzzer 15 are arranged below the operation panel 5. On the car 1, a switch 10 and a corresponding buzzer 14 are mounted, and on the pit 3, a switch 12 and a corresponding buzzer 16 are mounted.

前記昇降路2の上端側には機械室7が設けてあり、こ
の機械室7には通報装置17を具備した制御盤8を配置し
てある。また機械室7にはスイツチ9と対応するブザー
13とが取り付けてあり、機械室7の通報装置17が電話回
線21を介して緊急連絡センタである監視センタ22に接続
されている。
A machine room 7 is provided on the upper end side of the hoistway 2, and a control panel 8 having a notification device 17 is arranged in the machine room 7. The machine room 7 has a buzzer corresponding to the switch 9.
13 is attached, and the notification device 17 in the machine room 7 is connected via a telephone line 21 to a monitoring center 22 which is an emergency communication center.

前記スイツチ11とブザー15とには、それぞれ通信線29
・30の一端が接続してあり、スイツチ10とブザー14とに
は、それぞれ通信線24、27の一端が接続してある。これ
らの通信線24、27、29、30は束ねられて、かご1と機械
室7間に張り渡されている移動ケーブル6に並んで延長
配設され、その他端は通報装置17に接続してある。
The switch 11 and the buzzer 15 have communication lines 29 respectively.
One end of 30 is connected, and one end of communication lines 24 and 27 are connected to the switch 10 and the buzzer 14, respectively. These communication lines 24, 27, 29, 30 are bundled and extended alongside the moving cable 6 laid between the car 1 and the machine room 7, and the other end is connected to the notification device 17. is there.

前記ピツト3のスイツチ12とブザー16とには、それぞ
れ通信線28、25の一端が接続してあり、これらの通信線
28、25は束ねられて昇降路2内に延長配設され、その他
端は通報装置17に接続してある。また、前記スイツチ9
とブザー13とは、それぞれ通信線26、23を介して通報装
置17に接続してある。
One ends of communication lines 28 and 25 are connected to the switch 12 and the buzzer 16 of the pit 3, respectively.
28 and 25 are bundled and extended in the hoistway 2, and the other end is connected to the notification device 17. In addition, the switch 9
And the buzzer 13 are connected to the notification device 17 via communication lines 26 and 23, respectively.

第2図に示すように、通報装置17にはタイマ18、制御
装置19及び通信装置20が設けてあり、いずれかのスイツ
チが操作されると、タイマ18が起動し予め設定された所
定時間を計時すると、操作されたスイツチに対応するブ
ザーが鳴動するように構成されている。そして、ブザー
の鳴動と同時にタイマ18が計時を開始し、予め設定され
た所定時間が経過してもスイツチの操作が継続している
と、制御装置19が作動して通信装置20から電話回線21を
介して監視センタ22に保守員の異常事態発生を示す異常
データが送信されるように構成されている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the notification device 17 is provided with a timer 18, a control device 19, and a communication device 20, and when any of the switches is operated, the timer 18 is activated and a predetermined time is set. When the time is measured, a buzzer corresponding to the operated switch sounds. Then, the timer 18 starts counting simultaneously with the sounding of the buzzer, and if the operation of the switch is continued even after a predetermined time elapses, the control device 19 is activated and the communication device 20 is switched to the telephone line 21. The monitoring data is transmitted to the monitoring center 22 via the.

次に、このような構成の実施例の動作を説明する。 Next, the operation of the embodiment having such a configuration will be described.

エレベータの保守点検作業を行う保守員が、例えば機
械室7内で保守点検作業を行う場合には、保守点検作業
の機械に先立つてスイツチ9をON操作する。この保守員
によるスイツチ9の操作によつて、タイマ18が計時を開
始し平均的な点検作業時間よりやや短めに設定された所
定時間の計時が完了すると、ブザー13が鳴動する。この
ため、通常の状態で保守点検作業を継続している保守員
は、ブザー13の鳴動に気付いてスイツチ9をOFF操作す
るので、ブザー13は鳴動を停止し、その後ほどなく保守
員による保守点検作業は完了する。
When a maintenance worker performing maintenance work on an elevator performs a maintenance work, for example, in the machine room 7, the switch 9 is turned on prior to the machine for maintenance work. By the operation of the switch 9 by the maintenance staff, the timer 18 starts counting time, and when the counting of the predetermined time set slightly shorter than the average inspection work time is completed, the buzzer 13 sounds. For this reason, the maintenance person who continues the maintenance and inspection work in a normal state notices the sound of the buzzer 13 and turns off the switch 9, so that the buzzer 13 stops the sounding, and the maintenance and inspection by the maintenance person soon thereafter. Work is completed.

もし、保守員が保守点検作業中に身体に変調を生じ意
識を失つたような場合には、ブザー13が鳴動を継続する
ので、例えば最上階乗場に居合わせた利用客が、ブザー
13の音を聴いてビルの管理人に通報し、管理人が機械室
7から意識を失つた保守員を助け出すことができる。
If the maintenance staff loses consciousness due to a change in the body during maintenance and inspection work, the buzzer 13 will continue to ring, and for example, a passenger who is present at the top floor landing
By hearing the thirteen sounds, the building manager is notified and the manager can rescue the maintenance personnel who has lost consciousness from the machine room 7.

たまたまエレベータの近傍に利用客が居なかつたり、
或は騒音によつてブザー13の鳴動が外部に聴きとられな
くても、ブザー13の鳴動開始と共にタイマ18が計数を開
始し、予め設定された所定時間後にタイマ18からの計時
完了信号によつて制御装置19が作動する。この制御装置
19の作動によつて、通信装置20から電話回線21を介して
監視センタ22に、保守員に異常事態が発生したことを示
す異常データが送信される。この異常データを受信した
監視センタ22のオペレータは、当該サービス会社へ保守
員の異常事態の発生を通報し、エレベータの機械室7内
の保守員を速やかに救出するように依頼する。このよう
にしてもしブザー13の鳴動が聴きとられない場合でも所
定時間後に監視センタ22は保守員の異常事態の発生の通
報を受けるので、保守員は安全に救出されることにな
る。
There is no passenger by chance near the elevator,
Alternatively, even if the sound of the buzzer 13 is not heard outside due to noise, the timer 18 starts counting at the same time as the sound of the buzzer 13 starts, and after a predetermined period of time, a timer completion signal from the timer 18 is output. Then, the control device 19 operates. This control device
By the operation of 19, abnormal data indicating that an abnormal situation has occurred to the maintenance personnel is transmitted from the communication device 20 to the monitoring center 22 via the telephone line 21. The operator of the monitoring center 22 having received the abnormal data notifies the service company of the occurrence of the abnormal situation of the maintenance staff and requests that the maintenance staff in the machine room 7 of the elevator be promptly rescued. In this way, even if the buzzer 13 is not heard, the monitoring center 22 is notified of the occurrence of the abnormal situation of the maintenance staff after a predetermined time, so that the maintenance staff can be safely rescued.

前述のように保守員が機械室7で保守点検作業をする
場合に限らず、ピツト3内、かご1内或はかご1上で保
守員が詐欺要する場合にも、保守点検作業前にスイツチ
12、スイツチ11或はスイツチ10をON操作しておくことに
より、全く同様な動作が行われる。
Not only when the maintenance staff performs the maintenance and inspection work in the machine room 7 as described above, but also when the maintenance staff needs fraud in the pit 3, the car 1, or on the car 1, the switch before the maintenance and inspection work is performed.
12, the same operation is performed by turning on the switch 11 or the switch 10.

このようにして、実施例によると保守点検作業中の保
守員が、作業中に身体に変調を生じて倒れたような場合
でも、所定時間内にスイツチ9、10、11、12がOFF操作
されないことを検知して、監視センタ22に異常データが
送信されるので、保守員は安全に救出される。
In this way, according to the embodiment, even if a maintenance worker during maintenance and inspection work falls down due to modulation of the body during the work, the switches 9, 10, 11, and 12 are not turned off within a predetermined time. This is detected and the abnormal data is transmitted to the monitoring center 22, so that the maintenance personnel can be safely rescued.

なお、実施例では機械室、かご上、かご内及びピツト
内の4個所にスイツチを設けた場合を説明したが、本発
明は実施例に限定されるものでなく例えばかご内の設置
は省略して3個所に設置してもよい。また、実施例では
通報装置を別途に設ける場合を説明したが、既設のビル
遠隔監視装置を利用して設置することもできる。さら
に、実施例はブザーが機械室、かご上、かご内及びピツ
ト内に設けられ、通報先が監視センタである場合を説明
したが、ブザーをビルの管理室に設け通報先をサービス
会社にし、スイツチは機械室に集中して設け、保守点検
作業前に保守員が機械室でスイツチをON操作するように
してもよい。
In the embodiment, the case where the switches are provided at four places in the machine room, on the car, in the car and in the pit has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiment and the installation in the car is omitted. May be installed in three places. In the embodiment, the case where the reporting device is separately provided has been described. However, the reporting device may be provided using an existing building remote monitoring device. Further, the embodiment has described the case where the buzzer is provided in the machine room, on the car, in the car and in the pit, and the report destination is the monitoring center, but the buzzer is provided in the management room of the building and the report destination is the service company, The switch may be provided centrally in the machine room, and the maintenance staff may turn on the switch in the machine room before the maintenance and inspection work.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

以上詳細に説明したように、本発明は保守点検作業に
先立つて操作されるスイツチを設け、スイツチの操作か
ら所定時間が経過すると警報器を作動させ、さらには緊
急連絡センタに通報が行われるので、保守点検作業を行
う保守員のスイツチ復帰忘れを防止し、作業中の保守員
に異常事態が発生しても、保守員を安全迅速に救出する
ことが可能となる。
As described in detail above, the present invention provides a switch that is operated prior to maintenance and inspection work, activates an alarm when a predetermined time elapses from the operation of the switch, and further notifies the emergency contact center. In addition, it is possible to prevent a maintenance worker who performs maintenance and inspection work from forgetting to return to the switch, and to quickly and safely rescue the maintenance worker even if an abnormal situation occurs during the maintenance work.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の全体構成を示す説明図、第
2図は本発明の一実施例の要部の構成を示すブロツク図
である。 1……かご、2……昇降路、3……ピツト、6……移動
ケーブル、7……機械室、9、10、11、12……スイツ
チ、13、14、15、16……ブザー、21……電話回線、22…
…監視センタ。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the overall configuration of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the main part of one embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... Cage, 2 ... Hoistway, 3 ... Pit, 6 ... Movable cable, 7 ... Machine room, 9, 10, 11, 12 ... Switch, 13, 14, 15, 16 ... Buzzer, 21 ... phone line, 22 ...
... a monitoring center.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】エレベータの保守作業を行う保守員によつ
て操作されるスイツチと、通報用の警報器と、前記スイ
ツチが所定時間操作状態にあると、前記警報器を作動さ
せ、この警報器の作動から所定時間が経過しても前記ス
イツチが操作状態にあると、緊急連絡センタへ電話回線
を介して異常データを送信する通報装置とを有すること
を特徴とする緊急通報装置。
1. A switch operated by a maintenance person who performs maintenance work on an elevator, an alarm for notification, and when the switch has been operated for a predetermined time, the alarm is actuated. A notification device for transmitting abnormal data via a telephone line to an emergency contact center when the switch is in an operating state even after a predetermined time has elapsed since the operation of the emergency notification device.
JP2284142A 1990-10-24 1990-10-24 Emergency call device Expired - Fee Related JP2732943B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2284142A JP2732943B2 (en) 1990-10-24 1990-10-24 Emergency call device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2284142A JP2732943B2 (en) 1990-10-24 1990-10-24 Emergency call device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04159987A JPH04159987A (en) 1992-06-03
JP2732943B2 true JP2732943B2 (en) 1998-03-30

Family

ID=17674712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2284142A Expired - Fee Related JP2732943B2 (en) 1990-10-24 1990-10-24 Emergency call device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2732943B2 (en)

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JP3760654B2 (en) * 1999-01-14 2006-03-29 フジテック株式会社 Elevator remote monitoring system
JP2012162359A (en) * 2011-02-07 2012-08-30 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd System and method for training elevator rescue operation
JP5962473B2 (en) * 2012-12-05 2016-08-03 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Elevator equipment
WO2017008849A1 (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-01-19 Otis Elevator Company Elevator control system
JP6817765B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2021-01-20 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 Equipment maintenance equipment
JP6731385B2 (en) * 2017-09-19 2020-07-29 株式会社日立ビルシステム Elevator monitoring system and maintenance personnel management device
CN108439115B (en) * 2018-04-18 2024-03-26 广州广日电梯工业有限公司 Intelligent safety maintenance system for elevator without machine room and control method thereof
WO2022190241A1 (en) * 2021-03-10 2022-09-15 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator system

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