JP2517904Y2 - Tile mounting structure to lightweight concrete panel - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the device]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a technique for supporting a tile arranged on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Generally, as a lightweight concrete panel, a lightweight aggregate concrete panel using a lightweight aggregate,
There is an aerated concrete panel containing a large amount of air bubbles. Among the aerated concrete panels, those cured in an autoclave are called ALC panels, and are widely used for inner and outer walls, roofs, floors, etc. because they are lightweight and have excellent heat insulation and fire resistance.

The attachment of such a lightweight concrete panel to the building frame is, for example, as shown in FIG. This FIG. 6 shows the case of the ALC panel 1, which is mounted by forming the recess 2 on the front side of the ALC panel 1,
A hook bolt 3 is inserted from the recess 2 to the back side of the ALC panel 1. Then, the hook portion 3a of the hook bolt 3 is locked to the L-shaped angle member 5 connected and fixed by welding or the like to the steel frame 4 of the building frame, and the nut 6 is tightened to the hook bolt 3 on the concave portion 2 side. As a result, the ALC panel 1 is fixed to the building frame side.

[0004]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the above-mentioned ALC
Conventional light-weight concrete panels such as panel 1 have a low bonding strength when bonded using mortar or the like, and it has been impossible to directly attach a tile to the surface of the panel to form a tile wall surface. For this reason, makeup is conventionally done by coloring the surface of lightweight concrete panels, etc.
There was a drawback that design change was poor and versatility was poor.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provides a tile mounting structure capable of indirectly mounting a tile on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel.

[0006]

A first means adopted by the present invention is that a base plate for mounting tiles is arranged on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel, and a joining piece provided on the base plate is a lightweight concrete panel. It is a structure for attaching a tile to a lightweight concrete panel, characterized in that the tile is attached to the base plate by being joined to the base plate with a nail.

The second means adopted by the present invention is that a frame framed with lightweight steel is arranged on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel, and a joint piece provided on the frame is joined to the lightweight concrete panel via a nail. The tile attachment structure is characterized in that the tile attachment is joined to the front side of the frame, and the tile is attached to the tile attachment.

A third means adopted by the present invention is the second means described above.
The tile attachment in the above means is formed in a plate shape.

The fourth means adopted by the present invention is the second means described above.
In the above-mentioned means, the tile attaching tool is formed in a rod shape and is provided with an engaging piece for engaging the tile.

[0010]

In the first means, since the tile mounting base plate is joined to the lightweight concrete panel with nails, there is no separation between the lightweight concrete panel and the base plate, and the tile mounting base plate is tiled. Since the tiles are attached, the tiles can be attached securely.

In the second, third and fourth means, since the frame to which the tile fitting is joined is joined to the lightweight concrete panel with a nail, the lightweight concrete panel and the tile fitting can be separated from each other. Moreover, since the tile is attached to the tile attaching tool, the tile can be surely attached.

[0012]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The construction of the present invention will be described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. The same reference numerals as in the conventional case are the same members.

(First Embodiment) FIGS. 1 and 2 show a first embodiment of a structure for attaching a tile to a lightweight concrete panel according to the present invention (hereinafter referred to as "the structure of the present invention"). FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the entire wall surface 10, and FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a part of the tile wall surface 10 after construction.

In this embodiment, an ALC panel 1 which is a lightweight concrete panel, a base plate 11 for mounting tiles arranged on the front surface 1a side of the ALC panel 1, and a joining piece 12 provided on the periphery of the base plate 11 are provided. The ALC nail 13 is joined to the side surface 1b of the ALC panel 1, and the tile 14 is attached to the base plate 11.

The base plate 11 for mounting the tile is made of a metal plate such as aluminum, has a edging piece 15 formed by bending at the periphery, and a plurality of joining pieces 12 are projected from the edging piece 15 at appropriate intervals. . The base plate 11 is the tile 1
A plurality of cut-and-raised pieces 16 for mounting 4 are provided.

In the procedure for constructing the tile wall surface 10 in this embodiment, first, in the same manner as in the prior art shown in FIG. 5, the hook bolt 3 to the L-shaped angle member 5 attached to the steel frame 4 forming the skeleton of the building skeleton. And the ALC panel 1 is attached via the nut 6. Next, the side surface 1b of the ALC panel 1
Then, the joining piece 12 of the base plate 11 is joined with the nail 13. As a result, the base plate 1 is attached to the ALC panel 1 attached to the building frame.
1 can be joined.

After that, the tile 14 may be attached to the base plate 11. The tile 14 is attached by fitting the back side concave portion 14a of the tile 14 across two or more cut-and-raised pieces 16 of the base plate 11 and mounting the bottom side of the back face of the tile through the adhesive. It may be attached to 11. After that, the tiles 14 are sequentially attached to the base plate 11 as described above, and the ALC
A tile wall may be constructed on the front surface 1a side of the panel 1.

In the present embodiment, the ALC panel 1
The order of attaching the base plate 11 to the building frame, the order of connecting the base plate 11 to the ALC panel 1, and the order of attaching the tiles 14 to the base plate 11 can be appropriately changed according to construction and manufacturing convenience. is there. For example, after assembling the whole, this may be connected to the building frame, or the base plate 11 and the tile 14 may be integrated into a tile panel, and the ALC panel 1 fixed to the building frame may be used. May be connected to.

(Second Embodiment) FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the entire tile wall surface 20 in the second embodiment of the structure of the present invention. In this embodiment, an ALC panel 1 which is a lightweight concrete panel and an ALC panel 1
A frame 25 that is arranged on the front surface 1a side of the frame and is framed with lightweight steel and the like, and a joining piece 22 provided on the periphery of the frame 25
ALC nail 13 joined to the side surface 1b of the LC panel 1,
The tile 25 includes a tile fitting 21 joined to the front surface of the frame 25 with a screw (not shown) or the like, and a tile 14 mounted on the tile fitting 21.

The tile mount 21 is made of a metal plate such as aluminum, and is provided with a plurality of cut-and-raised pieces 26 for mounting the tile 14.

In the procedure for constructing the tile wall surface 20 in this embodiment, first, the ALC panel 1 is attached to the building frame in the same manner as in the prior art shown in FIG. Next, the tile fixture 2
The joining piece 22 of the frame 25 to which 1 is joined is joined to the side surface 1b of the ALC panel 1 with the nail 13.

After that, the tile 14 is attached to the tile fixture 21.
Can be attached. The tile 14 is attached by fitting the back side recess 14a of the tile 14 across two or more of the cut-and-raised pieces 26 of the tile mounting tool 21, and lowering the lower side of the back side of the tile with an adhesive. It may be attached to the main plate 11. After that, the tiles 14 are sequentially attached to the tile fittings 21 in the same manner as described above.
Then, the tile wall surface may be constructed on the front surface 1a side of the ALC panel 1.

In the present embodiment, the ALC panel 1
Installation order of the building to the building frame and ALC of the frame 25
The order of connecting to the panel 1 and the order of attaching the tiles 14 to the tile fittings 21 can be appropriately changed according to the convenience of construction and manufacturing. For example, after the whole is assembled, it may be connected to the building frame, and the frame 25, the tile fitting 21 and the tile 14 may be connected.
It is also possible to integrate and to form a tile panel, which is then connected to the ALC panel 1 fixed to the building frame.

(Third Embodiment) FIGS. 4 and 5 show a tile wall surface 30 in a third embodiment of the structure of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the rail-shaped tile fitting 31 is horizontally or suspended on the frame 25, and the tile 14 is engaged by utilizing the elastic force of the upper and lower locking pieces 31a and 31b of the tile fitting 31. It was done. Other configurations and operational effects are the same as in the case of the second embodiment shown in FIG. 3, so description thereof will be omitted here.

(Other Embodiments) By the way, the present structure is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, but can be appropriately modified. For example, as the base plate 11 for tile mounting and the tile mounting tool 21, extruded cement molded plates, plywood, and other siding materials can be applied in addition to the metal plate, and the tiles can also be attached with an adhesive.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the base plate for tile attachment or the frame with the tile attachment is joined to the lightweight concrete panel with nails, it is possible to indirectly support the tile and construct the tile wall surface. Therefore, it is possible to form a tile pattern on the front surface side of a lightweight concrete panel such as an ALC panel, which could not be achieved in the past, and various and various designs can be obtained. As a result, the versatility of lightweight concrete panels and tiles can be dramatically expanded.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a tile wall surface according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a cross section of a part of a tile wall surface according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a tile wall surface according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

4A and 4B show a tile wall surface according to a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4A is an exploded perspective view of the whole, and FIG. 4B is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounting relationship between a tile mounting tool and a tile. Is.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounting structure of a conventional ALC panel to a building frame.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 ... Lightweight concrete panel (ALC panel) 11 ...
Base plate for mounting tiles 12 (22) ... Joining piece 13 ... Nail 14 ... Tile
21 (31) ... Tile mounting fixture

Claims (4)

(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A base plate for mounting tiles is arranged on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel, and a joining piece provided on the base plate is joined to the lightweight concrete panel via a nail so that the tile is attached to the base plate. Tile mounting structure for lightweight concrete panels characterized by being attached. 2. A frame made of lightweight steel or the like is arranged on the front side of a lightweight concrete panel, and a joining piece provided on the frame is joined to the lightweight concrete panel via a nail, and a tile is provided on the front side of the frame. A structure for attaching a tile to a lightweight concrete panel, wherein a fixture is joined and a tile is attached to the tile fixture. 3. The tile mounting structure for a lightweight concrete panel according to claim 2, wherein the tile mounting member is formed in a plate shape. 4. The structure for mounting a tile on a lightweight concrete panel according to claim 2, wherein the tile mounting member is formed in a rod shape and further includes a locking piece for locking the tile.