[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

JP2549329Y2 - Comparison judgment table - Google Patents

Comparison judgment table

Info

Publication number
JP2549329Y2
JP2549329Y2 JP593292U JP593292U JP2549329Y2 JP 2549329 Y2 JP2549329 Y2 JP 2549329Y2 JP 593292 U JP593292 U JP 593292U JP 593292 U JP593292 U JP 593292U JP 2549329 Y2 JP2549329 Y2 JP 2549329Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
judgment
item
axis
amount
judgment table
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP593292U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0743239U (en
Inventor
一正 杉浦
修子 酢谷
紀代子 芝
きよ子 金森
成男 戸村
一徳 三宅
靖二 八木
幸子 須貝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyo Roshi Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyo Roshi Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyo Roshi Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Toyo Roshi Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP593292U priority Critical patent/JP2549329Y2/en
Publication of JPH0743239U publication Critical patent/JPH0743239U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2549329Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2549329Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、多項目の情報につい
て、目視で判定するための、多項目の試験紙もしくは試
験片から構成された比較判定表に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a comparison / judgment table composed of test papers or test specimens of multiple items for visually determining multiple items of information.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】多項目の試験紙もしくは試験片を、検査
物にさらす、あてる、もしくはつける等の操作により生
ずる項目別の発色もしくは変色度合いによって、各対象
検出成分毎の有無あるいはその濃度等の情報が得られる
検査システムには、一般にその各発色の有無あるいは変
色度合いと情報との相関を、項目別に例示した判定表
を、あらかじめ別に設けることによって、具体的に項目
別の情報が理解判断しやすくするための工夫がなされて
いる。
2. Description of the Related Art The presence or absence of each target detection component, its concentration, and the like are determined according to the degree of coloration or discoloration of each item caused by an operation such as exposing, applying, or applying a test paper or test piece to a test object. In general, an inspection system that can obtain information provides a separate judgment table that exemplifies the correlation between the presence or absence of each color or the degree of discoloration and the information for each item. Something has been done to make it easier.

【0003】最近ではさらに発色あるいは変色度合いを
生ずる部位の面積もしくは型状の変化との相関を例示す
ることにより、一層容易に理解・判定しやすく工夫され
た判定表がある。
[0003] Recently, there is a judgment table designed to make it easier to understand and judge by further illustrating the correlation with the change of the area or the shape of the part where the degree of coloring or discoloration occurs.

【0004】[0004]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしこれら判定表
は、あくまで項目別に独立して情報を得るためのもので
あり、項目間での判定結果が相互に関連した角度から、
新たなあるいは補正された知見が得られる場合には、試
験者はあらかじめ、各項目別判定結果の組合わせと、相
互に関連した角度から得られる新たなるあるいは補正さ
れた知見との組合わせを記憶している必要がある。
[Problems to be solved by the present invention] However, these judgment tables are only for obtaining information independently for each item, and the judgment results between the items are determined from the mutually related angles.
When new or corrected knowledge is obtained, the tester stores in advance the combination of the judgment result for each item and the new or corrected knowledge obtained from the mutually related angles. Need to be.

【0005】従って、従来の項目別の判定表だけでは、
項目間相互に関連した知見を得るのには著しく不便であ
り、特に多量の検査物を短時間に処理する場合等は、判
定工程が複雑なるが故に、間違いを起こしやすい。本考
案が解決しようとする課題は、試験者の記憶力にたよる
ことなく、判定表を一見し、判定結果と比較すること
で、だれにでも正確かつ容易に判定が可能な比較判定表
を提供することにある。
Therefore, the conventional item-by-item determination table alone gives
It is extremely inconvenient to obtain knowledge related to each other, and particularly when a large number of test objects are processed in a short period of time, the judgment process is complicated, and errors are likely to occur. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a comparison judgment table that allows anyone to judge accurately and easily by checking the judgment table at a glance and comparing it with the judgment result without depending on the tester's memory ability Is to do.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】そのような課題を解決す
るための本考案の要旨とするところは下記のとおりであ
る。 (1) 項目間での判定結果が相互に関連し、それら結
果の組合わせから付随したもしくは新たな知見を得られ
る場合、関連各項目毎の判定表の内、平面上で任意の項
目を横(X軸)方向に、他方を縦(Y軸)方向に配置
し、さらに必要に応じて各項目別判定値の交点に各々関
連項目の判定表を、あるいは総合して判定された評価を
示す図形・図式・文字・数値等のマークを配してなる目
視で判定するための多項目の試験紙もしくは試験片から
構成された比較判定表。
The gist of the present invention for solving such a problem is as follows. (1) If the judgment results among the items are related to each other, and additional or new knowledge can be obtained from the combination of the results, any item on the plane in the judgment table for each related item must be set horizontally. In the (X-axis) direction, the other is arranged in the vertical (Y-axis) direction, and, if necessary, the intersection of the judgment values for each item indicates a judgment table of related items or an evaluation judged comprehensively. A comparison / judgment table composed of multiple items of test papers or test strips for visual judgment made by arranging marks such as figures, diagrams, characters, and numerical values.

【0007】(2) 項目間での判定結果の内、一方が
他方の判定表に変化を及ぼす場合、関連各項目毎の判定
表の内、変化を及ぼす項目の判定表を縦(Y軸)方向
(横(X軸)方向)に配置し、つづいてその判定値毎の
横(X軸)方向(縦(Y軸)方向)に、変化を及ぼされ
た項目の変化を加味した判定表を順次配置してなる目視
で判定するための多項目の試験紙もしくは試験片から構
成される比較判定表。
(2) When one of the judgment results among the items changes the other judgment table, the judgment table of the item which causes the change among the judgment tables for each related item is vertically (Y-axis). In the direction (horizontal (X-axis) direction), and then, in the horizontal (X-axis) direction (vertical (Y-axis) direction) for each of the judgment values, Comparison judgment table composed of test papers or test pieces of multiple items for visual judgment that are sequentially arranged.

【0008】以下、本考案の構成について図面に基づき
説明する。 項目間での判定結果が相互に関連し、それらの結果の
組合わせから、付随したもしくは新たな知見が得られる
場合、図1、図 2に示す如く、関連各項目の判定表の
内、一方を平面上横(X軸)方向に、他方を縦(Y軸)
方向に、各々濃度等の段階順に配置し、さらに各項目別
判定値の交点に、図1では他方の判定表を、図2では両
項目の組合わせ結果から得られる総合評価を数値化し
て、直接配置する。
Hereinafter, the configuration of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. When the judgment results between items are related to each other, and the incidental or new knowledge is obtained from the combination of the results, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, one of the judgment tables of the related items is used. In the horizontal (X-axis) direction on the plane, and the other in the vertical (Y-axis) direction.
In the direction, each is arranged in the order of steps such as concentration, and further, at the intersection of the judgment values for each item, the other judgment table in FIG. 1 and the comprehensive evaluation obtained from the combination result of both items in FIG. Place directly.

【0009】項目間での判定結果の内、一方が他方の
判定表に変化を及ぼす場合、図3に示す如く、関連各項
目毎の判定表の内、変化を及ぼす項目の判定表を、平面
上縦(Y軸)方向に配置し、つづいてその判定毎の横
(X軸)方向に、変化を及ぼされた項目の、変化を加味
した判定表を別途配置する。
When one of the judgment results among the items changes the other judgment table, as shown in FIG. 3, the judgment table of the item having a change among the judgment tables for each related item is expressed by a plane. The determination table is arranged in the vertical direction (Y axis) direction, and subsequently, in the horizontal (X axis) direction for each determination, a determination table that takes into account the change of the changed item is separately arranged.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】本考案に係る判定表により、一視野中に一定の
法則に基づいて、相互に関連のある多項目の判定表及び
その相互の関連の結果得られる新たなあるいは補正され
た知見を整理区分けして例示することができる。
According to the decision table of the present invention, based on a certain rule in a single field of view, a plurality of mutually related decision tables and new or corrected knowledge obtained as a result of the mutual relation are arranged. It can be illustrated separately.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】実施例1 実施例1を図1に基づいて説明する。図1は尿中総蛋白
(TP)量を例示した判定表と、尿中アルブミン(Al
b)量を例示した判定表とから構成されている。この場
合、下段X軸方向に配置された濃度段階順のTP量判定
表の各濃度毎に、Y軸方向へ濃度段階順にAlb量判定
表が配置されている。同一検査物に対し、TP量及びA
lb量を判定する場合、TP量を下段X軸方向に読取
り、あわせてAlb量をその上のY軸方向に設けられた
Alb量判定表から読取る。この読取り点が、かい離グ
レード0から5を区分けした部分のどこに当たるかを、
右端X軸方向に上から順にふられている、かい離グレー
ドNo.から読取る。このことにより、例えばTP量判
定値とAlb量判定値とが、同等に判定された場合は、
TP量として検出された成分のほとんど総てがAlbで
占められていることを意味し、両判定結果にかい離がな
い、すなわち、かい離グレード0であり、またTP量判
定値に比してAlb量判定値が一段階低く判定された場
合は、TP量として検出された成分の内、Alb以外の
ものが含まれていることを意味し、かい離が一段階あ
る、すなわち、かい離グレード1といった具合いに、両
者のかい離程度を判定できる。なお、TP量判定表をY
軸方向に、またAlb量判定表をX軸方向と、逆に配置
構成してもよい。この点に関しては、以下実施例2及び
3についても同様である。
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 1 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 shows a determination table exemplifying the amount of total protein (TP) in urine, and albumin (Al) in urine.
b) a determination table exemplifying the amount. In this case, the Alb amount determination table is arranged in the Y-axis direction in order of the density level for each density in the TP amount determination table arranged in the lower X-axis direction in the order of the density level. TP amount and A for the same specimen
When determining the lb amount, the TP amount is read in the lower X-axis direction, and the Alb amount is read from an Alb amount determination table provided on the Y-axis direction. Where this reading point falls on the part separating the separation grades 0 to 5,
Grain separation Nos. Are given in order from the top in the right end X-axis direction. Read from. Thereby, for example, when the TP amount determination value and the Alb amount determination value are determined to be equal,
Alb means that almost all of the components detected as the TP amount are occupied by Alb, and there is no separation between the two determination results, that is, the separation is grade 0, and the Alb amount is smaller than the TP amount determination value. When the determination value is determined to be one step lower, it means that components other than Alb are included in the components detected as the TP amount, and the separation is one step, that is, the separation grade 1 The degree of separation between the two can be determined. Note that the TP amount determination table is set to Y
The Alb amount determination table may be arranged in the opposite direction to the X-axis direction. In this regard, the same applies to the second and third embodiments.

【0012】実施例2 実施例2を図2に基づいて説明する。図2は実施例1と
同様に、尿中総蛋白(TP)量と尿中アルブミン(Al
b)量とを例示した判定表が、各々濃度段階順に、下段
X軸方向及びY軸方向に配置されている。この場合は、
TP量を下段X軸方向に読取り、あわせてAlb量を左
端Y軸方向で読取り、その各交点に表示された、TP量
判定値とAlb量判定値とのかい離度合いを示すかい離
グレードNo.から、両者のかい離程度を判定できるよ
うに構成されている。
Embodiment 2 Embodiment 2 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 2 shows the amount of total protein (TP) in urine and albumin (Al
b) The determination tables exemplifying the amounts are arranged in the lower X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction in the order of concentration levels. in this case,
The TP amount is read in the lower X-axis direction, the Alb amount is read in the leftmost Y-axis direction, and the grade No. indicating the degree of separation between the TP amount determination value and the Alb amount determination value displayed at each intersection point. Thus, the degree of separation between the two can be determined.

【0013】実施例3 実施例3を図3に基づいて説明する。図3は尿中の潜血
(Bld)量を例示した判定表と、尿中のアスコルビン
酸(ASA)量を例示した判定表から構成されている。
この場合は、Bld量判定値の検出感度は、順次ASA
量判定値が−から+、++と高くなるに従い妨害を受け
て順次低下するため、左端Y軸方向に配置された濃度段
階順のASA量判定表の各濃度別に、X軸方向へこの分
の補正を加味したBld量判定表が配置されている。同
一検査物に対し、ASA量を判定し、その後Bld量を
判定する場合、ASA量を左端Y軸方向に読取り、あわ
せてBld量はその横のX軸方向に設けられたBld量
判定表から読取ることにより、ASA量増分に起因して
生ずるBld量の誤差を加味、補正した判定を視覚的に
行うことができる。
Third Embodiment A third embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 includes a determination table illustrating the amount of occult blood (Bld) in urine and a determination table illustrating the amount of ascorbic acid (ASA) in urine.
In this case, the detection sensitivity of the Bld amount determination value is sequentially ASA
As the amount determination value increases from-to +, ++, the disturbance gradually decreases due to interference. Therefore, for each density of the ASA amount determination table arranged in the density step order arranged on the left end Y-axis direction, the corresponding amount is reduced in the X-axis direction. A Bld amount determination table in which correction is added is arranged. When the ASA amount is determined for the same inspection object, and then the Bld amount is determined, the ASA amount is read in the leftmost Y-axis direction, and the Bld amount is determined from the Bld amount determination table provided in the lateral X-axis direction. By performing the reading, it is possible to visually perform the determination in which the error of the Bld amount generated due to the ASA amount increment is added and corrected.

【0014】実施例4 実施例4を図4に基づいて説明する。図4はボイラー水
中の過酸化水素量を例示した判定表と、ボイラー水中の
ヒドラジン量を例示した判定表から構成されている。こ
こでは、過酸化水素量判定値の検出感度は、順次ヒドラ
ジン量判定値が−から+、++と高くなるに従い妨害を
うけ、順次低下するため、左端Y軸方向に配置された濃
度段階順のヒドラジン量判定表の各濃度別に、X軸方向
へこの分の補正を加味した過酸化水素量判定表が配置さ
れている。同一検査物に対し、ヒドラジン量を判定し、
その後過酸化水素量を判定する場合、ヒドラジン量を左
端Y軸方向に読取り、あわせて過酸化水素量はその横の
X軸方向に設けられた、補正された過酸化水素量判定表
から読取ることにより、ヒドラジン量増分に起因して生
ずる過酸化水素量の誤差を加味、補正した判定を視覚的
に行える。
Embodiment 4 Embodiment 4 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 includes a determination table illustrating the amount of hydrogen peroxide in the boiler water and a determination table illustrating the amount of hydrazine in the boiler water. Here, the detection sensitivity of the hydrogen peroxide amount determination value is sequentially disturbed as the hydrazine amount determination value increases from-to + and ++, and decreases gradually. For each concentration in the hydrazine amount determination table, a hydrogen peroxide amount determination table is provided in the X-axis direction, taking this correction into account. For the same specimen, determine the amount of hydrazine,
When determining the amount of hydrogen peroxide thereafter, read the amount of hydrazine in the leftmost Y-axis direction, and read the amount of hydrogen peroxide from the corrected hydrogen peroxide amount determination table provided in the X-axis direction beside it. This makes it possible to visually make a judgment corrected by taking into account the error in the amount of hydrogen peroxide caused by the increase in the amount of hydrazine.

【0015】[0015]

【考案の効果】本考案に係る判定表により各項目別の判
定結果以外に、試験者があらかじめ、各項目別判定結果
の組合わせと、その相互に関連した角度から得られる新
たなあるいは補正された知見との組合わせを記憶してお
く必要なくして、すなわちだれでも、便利に、短時間
に、容易に、正確に、新たなあるいは補正された知見を
視覚的に得ることが可能となる。
[Effects of the Invention] In addition to the judgment results for each item, the tester can determine in advance the combination of the judgment results for each item and the new or corrected values obtained from the mutually related angles according to the judgment table according to the present invention. Without having to memorize the combination with the obtained knowledge, that is, anyone can conveniently, quickly, easily, accurately and visually obtain a new or corrected knowledge.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本考案の実施例1を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本考案の実施例2を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本考案の実施例3を示す平面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a third embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】本考案の実施例4を示す平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 戸村 成男 東京都武蔵野市西久保3−13−10 (72)考案者 三宅 一徳 東京都中野区東中野1−27−6−301 (72)考案者 八木 靖二 埼玉県上尾市柏座3−1−48 パーク上 尾壱番館315号 (72)考案者 須貝 幸子 東京都北区堀船2−19−3 ライオンズ マンション王子第5 202号 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Shigeo Tomura 3-13-10 Nishikubo, Musashino City, Tokyo (72) Inventor Kazunori Miyake 1-27-301, Higashinakano, Nakano-ku, Tokyo (72) Inventor Yagi Yasuji Yasuji, Saitama Prefecture 3-1-48 Kashiwa-za, Park Ageo Ichibankan 315 (72) Inventor Sachiko Sugai 2-19-3 Horifune, Kita-ku, Tokyo Lions Mansion Oji No. 5 202

Claims (2)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 【請求項1】 項目間での判定結果が相互に関連し、そ
れら結果の組合わせから付随したもしくは新たな知見を
得られる場合、関連各項目毎の判定表の内、平面上で任
意の項目を横(X軸)方向に、他方を縦(Y軸)方向に
配置し、さらに必要に応じて各項目別判定値の交点に各
々関連項目の判定表を、あるいは総合して判定された評
価を示す図形・図式・文字・数値等のマークを配してな
る目視で判定するための多項目の試験紙もしくは試験片
から構成された比較判定表。
1. When the judgment results among items are mutually related, and an accompanying or new knowledge can be obtained from a combination of the results, an arbitrary item on a plane in a judgment table for each related item is obtained. Is arranged in the horizontal (X-axis) direction and the other is arranged in the vertical (Y-axis) direction. Further, as necessary, the intersection of the judgment values for each item is determined by using a judgment table of each related item, or an evaluation judged comprehensively. Is a comparison determination table composed of test papers or test pieces of multiple items for visual determination made by arranging marks such as figures, diagrams, characters, numerical values, and the like.
【請求項2】 項目間での判定結果の内、一方が他方の
判定表に変化を及ぼす場合、関連各項目毎の判定表の
内、変化を及ぼす項目の判定表を縦(Y軸)方向(横
(X軸)方向)に配置し、つづいてその判定値毎の横
(X軸)方向(縦(Y軸)方向)に、変化を及ぼされた
項目の変化を加味した判定表を順次配置してなる目視で
判定するための多項目の試験紙もしくは試験片から構成
される比較判定表。
2. In the case where one of the judgment results between items has a change in the other judgment table, the judgment table of the item to be changed in the judgment table for each related item is set in the vertical (Y-axis) direction. (Horizontal (X-axis) direction), and successively, in the horizontal (X-axis) direction (vertical (Y-axis) direction) for each judgment value, a judgment table in which the change of the changed item is added is sequentially added. A comparative judgment table composed of test papers or test pieces of multiple items for visual judgment by arrangement.
JP593292U 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Comparison judgment table Expired - Lifetime JP2549329Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP593292U JP2549329Y2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Comparison judgment table

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP593292U JP2549329Y2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Comparison judgment table

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0743239U JPH0743239U (en) 1995-08-18
JP2549329Y2 true JP2549329Y2 (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=11624674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP593292U Expired - Lifetime JP2549329Y2 (en) 1992-02-14 1992-02-14 Comparison judgment table

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2549329Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3498108B2 (en) * 1995-10-06 2004-02-16 アークレイ株式会社 Liquid sample analysis tool
JP3536268B2 (en) * 1995-10-09 2004-06-07 アークレイ株式会社 Multi-item urine test paper
JP6103769B2 (en) * 2013-09-24 2017-03-29 テルモ株式会社 Body fluid status chart
EP3532828B1 (en) 2016-10-28 2024-05-08 Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. Detection of ascorbic acid in a urine sample

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0743239U (en) 1995-08-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Mazor et al. Using logistic regression and the Mantel‐Haenszel with multiple ability estimates to detect differential item functioning
Sambridge et al. Mixture modeling of multi-component data sets with application to ion-probe zircon ages
US5552997A (en) Method of calibrating an analytical instrument
US20100146490A1 (en) Method for testing a computer program
JP2000275163A5 (en) Particle analyzer and automatic particle analysis method
Pringle The use of conditional lethal cell cycle mutants of temporal and functional sequence mapping of cell cycle events
Kaiser Foundations for the critical discussion of analytical methods
Jennings et al. Multilaboratory testing in thrombophilia through the United Kingdom National External Quality Assessment Scheme (Blood Coagulation) Quality Assurance Program
Ghafar et al. Verification of quantitative analytical methods in medical laboratories
Piggott et al. Analytical evaluation of four faecal immunochemistry tests for haemoglobin
JP2549329Y2 (en) Comparison judgment table
CN112461805A (en) Method for fluorescence intensity substrate calculation
Taha Early detection of subjective cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease: Analytical validation of a newly developed pT217‐tau assay
JP2004354111A (en) Object inspection method and its apparatus
JPH0310161A (en) System for instructing recheck
Gilbert et al. Cross-validation of bioanalytical methods between laboratories
JP3174188B2 (en) Gas identification device
Birindelli et al. Evaluation of long-term imprecision of automated complete blood cell count on the Sysmex XN-9000 system
Midgley et al. Validity of analog free thyroxin immunoassays. Part II.
Külz et al. Dubiously increased FT4 and FT3 levels in clinically euthyroid patients: clinical finding or analytical pitfall?
Bozkaya et al. The comparison of analytical performances of Mindray CL-1000i and Beckman Coulter Access II Troponin I methods in the light of recent guidelines and the quality requirements
JP3174186B2 (en) Gas identification device
Altinier et al. Identification and quantification of hemoglobins in whole blood: the analytical and organizational aspects of Capillarys 2 Flex Piercing compared with agarose electrophoresis and HPLC methods
JP3174187B2 (en) Gas identification device
JP3390873B2 (en) Method for detecting M protein in serum protein fraction