JP2023095721A - Maintenance-free light-weight partition panel unit - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a maintenance-free light weight partition panel unit assembled in parallel while constantly maintaining a grounding stability even when a floor surface is unstable and allowing a height adjustment and an additional installation of a wall surface panel without disassembling.SOLUTION: A plurality of slit parts having a plurality of magnets are provided at a panel fixing part of a light-weight metal pole member 2 having a plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates. When a panel member 1 attached with an adjuster 80 movable in a height direction is fixed to a lower end, a surface orthogonal to a slit formation surface abuts onto a lateral end of the panel member 1. The slit formation surface is formed so as not to project from a surface of the panel member 1. As the pole member 2, at least a first pole member 30 having the panel fixing parts at both ends, and a second pole member 40 having the panel fixing part at one lateral end and including a plurality of locking claws at a lateral end surface opposite to the panel fixing part are provided. The locking claw of the second pole member 40 is fixably hooked to the slit of the first pole member 30.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a prefabricated partition provided in an exhibition hall or the like.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a prefabricated partition unit is used when forming a booth of an exhibiting company at an exhibition hall or the like. For example, as shown in Patent Literature 1, there is known a structure in which a panel member is attached to a column member to form a wall surface. Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a technique in which the sides of a board material are fixed to a pillar by a joint material provided with a plastic fastener on the back side. Further, Patent Document 3 discloses a technique in which a panel is fixed by incorporating a magnet into the panel material and attracting the panel to the supporting column by the magnetic force of the magnet. Patent document 3 is a patent filed by the company.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-198041 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-207170 JP 2011-174220 A

However, in conventional partitions and partitions, if the shape of the column member differs depending on the connection part of the panel, once the partition is assembled, when installing an additional panel, the column member cannot be attached to the panel. It may be necessary to disassemble assembled panels or process the panels themselves in order to replace them with ones that match the shape of the connection, and because the pillar members are made of heavy iron, it takes a considerable amount of time to move, install, and disassemble. As a result, it is complicated and interferes with the reuse of the panel, and as a material problem, the occurrence of rust is unavoidable, spoiling the appearance, and cleaning before and after use and maintenance are time-consuming. there were. In addition, depending on the location of the setup, it may look flat at first glance, but depending on the location, it may be physically flat, such as a venue with an unstable floor surface that has subtle unevenness like a rut, or a venue where power distribution equipment is buried in the floor surface itself. There are venues where the power is not secured, and once the partition is assembled in such a place, there will be no gap between the bottom surface of the panel and the floor due to the structure, and depending on the installation position, it will be difficult to distribute power from the floor to each booth. In order to secure the power distribution path from the floor, it is necessary to disassemble the assembled panels, adjust the height, and then assemble them again. In some cases, it may be necessary to install additional structural members in order to reinforce the deterioration of the stability of the installation of the entire structure. there was a problem.
Therefore, the present invention provides horizontal control without blocking the venue facilities buried in the floor regardless of the installation location or floor condition, and without causing a decrease in installation stability due to fluctuations in the installation height of the panel. To easily adjust the installation height of a panel and to additionally install a panel without disassembling an assembled partition while securing and securing an aesthetic appearance, shortening installation, dismantling and transportation time, and facilitating panel decoration and reuse. To provide a maintenance-free lightweight partition unit suitable for

In order to solve the above problems, the invention described in the claims has the following configuration.
The symbols in parentheses indicate the symbols used in the embodiments of the invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the invention.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a plurality of panel members 1 having a metal frame to which a plurality of magnets are fixed are mounted by light weight metal column members (fixed columns 2) to which a plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates 70 are fixed. It relates to a partition unit provided with an adjuster 80 for fine adjustment that enables adjustment in the height direction to a plurality of panel members 1 while forming a partition by connecting them in a pinching manner. [See Figure 1]
The partition unit may include a base member 5 for erecting the column member 2, and a fixing metal fitting 6 or a spring-like fixing device 7 for fixing the connected panel members 1. As shown in FIG.
The panel member 1 according to the present invention has grooves 12A extending in the height direction on both side ends and an adjuster 80 for fine adjustment movable in the height direction on the lower end, and the column member 2 is fitted into the grooves 12A. Possible convex panel fixing portions 31, 41 project in a direction orthogonal to the projecting direction of the panel fixing portions 31, 41, and are arranged to face each other with the panel fixing portions 31, 41 interposed therebetween, and in the projecting direction It has slit portions 32 and 42 in which a plurality of slits 33 and 43 are formed on the side surfaces. [Figure 3]
Here, the slits (33, 43) are preferably provided at equal intervals over the entire length of the slit forming surfaces (32c, 42c) of the slit portions (32, 42).

As the column member 2, the convex panel fixing portion 31 and the first column member 30 (middle column) are provided at both side ends, and the convex panel fixing portion 41 is provided at one side end. a second pillar member 40 (branch pillar) having a plurality of locking claws 45 engageable with the slits 33, 43 of the slit portions 32, 42 on the side end surface 44 opposite to the panel fixing portion 41; at least.
The partition unit according to the present invention includes, in addition to the first column member 30 (intermediate column) and the second column member 40 (branch column) described above, an end member provided on the panel member 1 located at the end of the wall surface, for example. A pillar 20 may be provided.
Furthermore, when the panel fixing portions 31 and 41 are fitted into the recessed grooves 12A of the panel member 1 and the panel member 1 is fixed, the slit forming surfaces 32c of the slit portions 32 and 42 of the respective column members 2 , 42c and the surfaces 32a, 42a, 42b perpendicular to the panel member 1 abut on the side end portions of the panel member 1, and the slit forming surfaces 32c, 42c of the slit portions 32, 42 do not protrude from the surface of the panel member 1. formed. That is, the distance between the slit forming surfaces 32c and 42c facing each other is equal to or smaller than the thickness of the panel member 1. As shown in FIG. Preferably, the slit-forming surfaces 32c and 42c are positioned deeper than the surface of the panel member 1 (the seams of the panel members are groove-shaped).

By fixing the panel member 1 to both side ends of the first column member 30 (intermediate column), the plurality of panel members 1 are connected in a straight line, and the second column member 40 (branch column ) is engaged with the slit 33 of the first column member 30 (intermediate column), the second column member 40 (branch column) and the first column member 30 (intermediate column ) is fixed, and the panel member 1 fixed to the second column member 40 (branch column) can be connected in a direction orthogonal to the panel member 1 fixed to the first column member 30 (intermediate column). characterized by being formed in
According to the present invention, only the slit forming surfaces 32c and 42c of the column member 2 are exposed between the panel members 1 on the wall surface of the completed partition, which looks like a joint material and spoils the appearance even without decoration. do not have. In addition, a mounting member for forming a shelf or the like can be hooked and mounted on the exposed slits 32 and 42 . Furthermore, when it is desired to additionally install a new wall surface on the wall surface of the completed partition, the panel member 1 can be easily added by fixing the second pillar member 40 (branch pillar) to the slits 32 and 42. can be done.

Since the present invention is configured as described above, the present invention does not impair the advantage of the prior art that wall panels can be additionally installed without disassembling the assembled partition, and furthermore, according to the situation of the installation site. The installation height can be easily adjusted, and by facilitating decoration processing on the wall panel, it has an excellent aesthetic appearance, is suitable for reuse, has high versatility and convenience, and is maintenance-free with installation stability. lightweight partition unit can be provided.

1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a partition unit is assembled according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing another example in which the partition unit is assembled; It is an exploded perspective view of a panel member. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an end post; It is the top view and front view of an end post. It is the perspective view, the top view, and the front view of an intermediate pillar. It is a perspective view of a branch post. It is the top view and front view of a branch pillar. It is a figure which shows a base member. It is a perspective view which shows a fixing metal fitting. FIG. 10 is a plan view of the panel member arranged at the end, showing the connection of the panel member, the end column, and the auxiliary column. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing connection between the panel member and the intermediate post, and is a plan view of the panel member connected in a straight line. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the connection of the panel member, the intermediate pillar and the branch pillar, and the panel member being connected in a T shape. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the connection of the panel member, the intermediate pillar and the branch pillar, and the panel member being connected in a cross shape. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the connection of the panel member, the end column and the auxiliary column, and the panel member being connected in an L shape; It is an expansion perspective view of the A section in FIG. FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion B in FIG. 1; FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion C in FIG. 1; 3 is an enlarged perspective view of a portion D in FIG. 2; FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective view of an E section in FIG. 2; FIG. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a spring-like fixing device and its attachment site; It is a figure which shows an adjuster and its mounting site|part. 4 is a diagram showing a magnet 14 and a ferromagnetic metal plate 70 attracted to each other. FIG.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
The partition unit according to the present embodiment is installed on the floor of an exhibition hall or the like and used to create booths for exhibiting companies. A panel member 1 forming a wall surface of a partition, a fixed column 2 fixed to both ends of the panel member 1 and connecting the plurality of panel members 1, a base member 5 for making the fixed column 2 stand upright on the floor surface, It is composed of an adjuster 80 for moving the panel member 1 in the height direction. In addition to this, a panel member 4 for displaying a company name or the like, an auxiliary column 3 capable of connecting the panel member 1 and the panel member 4 or the panel members 4 to each other, and the panel member 1 connected flatly are fixed. Fixing metal fittings 6 for this purpose and spring-like fixing devices 7 for fixing the panel members connected with steps by adjusters 80 are provided.

(Panel member 1)
As shown in FIG. 3, the panel member 1 includes a wooden frame 10 filled with styrofoam 11, a metal frame 12 and an adjuster 80 fitted around the wooden frame 10, a covering material 13 covering the front and back surfaces of the wooden frame 10, It consists of a magnet 14 attached to a metal frame 12 .
The wooden frame 10 is a rectangular frame material formed by combining a horizontal frame and a vertical frame with a U-shaped cross section so that the open part of the U-shaped cross section is on the outside. and filled with styrofoam 11 respectively. Also, although not shown in the figure, the portion of the wooden frame 10 corresponding to the lower rail is provided with an operation hole for storing the leg portion of the adjuster 80 .
The metal frame 12 is made of a frame material with a concave cross section embedded in the opening of the wooden frame 10, and the vertical frame, the horizontal frame, and the L-shaped corner frame are arranged so that the concave opening is on the outside. It is attached around the frame 10 . The vertical portion of the metal frame 12 and the vertical portion of the corner frame form a concave groove 12A in the side end portion of the panel member 1, and the upper horizontal frame of the metal frame 12 and the horizontal portion of the upper corner frame form a panel. A concave groove 12B is formed in the upper end portion of the member 1 . The recessed groove 12A is used for fixing to the fixed post 2, and the recessed groove 12B can be used as a space for laying electric wiring.
In the prior art, the lower end of the panel member 1 had to be grounded on the floor of the venue where it was installed. Equipped with the adjuster 80, it is possible to generate a new recessed groove 12C at the lower end of the panel member 1 that could not be used until now, and electricity from the floor of the hall, which was impossible with conventional technology. Allows wiring to be laid.

In the prior art, a wooden frame 10 to which a metal frame 12 is attached is filled with styrofoam 11 inside, and a covering material 13 made of a plastic film is affixed from both sides of the wooden frame 10, and the covering material 13 is specially processed. It was possible to make it easier to remove the covering material 13 from the wooden frame 10 and to facilitate replacement of the covering material 13 by applying a It has the characteristic of being weak and flammable, and there is a problem that the use is restricted when the installation place is indoors.
In addition, when a decorative adhesive sheet or the like is attached to the surface of the conventional mounting material 13, it takes time to peel off the adhesive sheet or the like, and the adhesive such as the adhesive sheet remains on the mounting material 13, making correction difficult. As a result, there is a problem that peeling work with an organic solvent or the like is required even when reused. In the present invention, by using a plywood processed with a PVC sheet having excellent durability and flame retardancy as the mounting material 13, the problem of heat resistance and flammability when used indoors is solved. By finely embossing the surface of the covering material 13, the surface of the covering material 13 can be decorated without losing the advantages of the conventional technology such as ease of reupholstery and the ability to drive thumbtacks and pins into the surface of the panel member 1. Even if a sticking process such as an adhesive sheet is performed, the adhesive component does not remain on the surface of the covering material 13 and can be easily corrected and peeled off.
In addition, since it is possible to easily correct and peel off the panel member 1 as described above, it is difficult to correct it as described above when the decorative adhesive sheet or the like is attached to the panel member 1 in the conventional technology. As a result, it was necessary to apply decorations to the individual panel members 1 after disassembly. This makes it possible to attach decorative adhesive sheets, etc., all at once without disassembling the wall surface.
The magnet 14 is for fixing the fixing column 2 and the panel member 1 described below by magnetic force.
(Adjuster)
The adjuster is a leg part 80a having a disk-shaped pedestal and a shaft provided with a spiral thread on a cylindrical surface, a mounting plate 80b for mounting this to the panel member 1, and a mounting plate 80b for fixing the mounting plate 80b to the panel member 1. is composed of screws. As shown in FIG. 22, the leg part 80a has a leg shaft with a male screw cut on a disk-shaped base portion for coupling with the mounting plate 80b, and the leg shaft portion is cut into a mounting hole of the mounting plate 80b. The mounting height of the panel member 1 can be changed by adjusting the amount of screwing. As shown in FIG. 22, the mounting plate 80b has four fixing screw holes at both ends and a mounting hole with an internal thread for mounting the leg part 80a in the center. The adjuster 80 is fixed with a screw to a portion of the lateral frame of the U-shaped cross section of the frame 10 where an operation hole for stowing the leg portion of the adjuster 80, which is opened in the portion corresponding to the lower rail, is located.
(fixed column 2)
The fixed poles 2 are metal pole members, and are used to support both ends of the panel member 1 to hold the panel member 1 in an upright state, and to connect the plurality of panel members 1 together.
In the prior art, the fixing column 2 is attracted to the fixing column 2 by the magnet 14 attached to the metal frame 12 constituting the panel member 1 in order to connect the panel member 1, so that the fixing column 2 secures the adsorption force by the magnet. In the past, iron was used as the material for this purpose, but when it is necessary to construct a large number of booths at an exhibition, etc., it is not possible to additionally install wall panels without disassembling the assembled partitions, which is an effect of the invention. Although it can be done, it takes a considerable amount of time and effort to set up and dismantle it because it is made of iron, so it is heavy. I had a problem that was unavoidable.
In the present invention, instead of the conventional iron, aluminum alloy, which has excellent corrosion resistance, is used as the material for the fixed column 2, thereby reducing the weight, reducing the time and labor required for setting up and dismantling, as well as the transportation cost, and preventing the occurrence of corrosion and rust. In addition to solving the problem, by attaching a ferromagnetic metal plate 70 to the fixed column 2 so as to face the positions and numbers of the magnets 14 attached to the metal frame 12 constituting the panel member 1, the partition once assembled While maintaining the feature of the prior art that a wall panel can be additionally installed without disassembling the panel member, even if the panel member 1 is moved in the height direction by the adjuster 80 as shown in By means of a plurality of magnets 14 attached to a metal frame 12 forming part 1 and a plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates 70 attached to positions facing the magnets 14, it is possible to maintain the attracting force.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, as fixed columns 2, end columns 20, intermediate columns 30, and branch columns 40 are provided. Here, the end post 20 is used at the side end of the panel member 1 installed at the end, as shown by the circle C in FIG. 1 or the circle E in FIG. Further, the intermediate post 30 is used for connecting two panel members 1 arranged in a straight line, as shown by the circle B in FIG. The branch pillar 40 is used to connect the panel members 1 perpendicularly to each other, as shown in the circle B in FIG. 1 or the circle D in FIG.

(End column 20)
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the end column 20 is a hollow prismatic portion having a substantially square cross section, and includes a panel fixing portion 21 forming a convex shape protruding to the side of the end column 20, and a panel fixing portion 21. 21 and a slit portion 22 having a U-shaped cross section. The panel fixing portion 21 has a width that can be inserted into the groove 12A of the panel member 1 to which the plurality of magnets 14 are fixed (see FIG. 11), and as shown in FIG. 5A, the panel member 1 is fixed. A constricted portion extending in the height direction is formed on the side opposite to the panel fixing surface 21a to which the plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates 70 are fixed. A slit portion 22 is fixed to the constricted portion so that the U-shaped open portions face each other.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5(B), the slit portion 22 has a plurality of vertically elongated slits formed on a slit forming surface 22c, which is a surface orthogonal to the panel fixing surface 21a of the panel fixing portion 21, over substantially the entire length in the height direction. slits 23 are formed at regular intervals. A side surface 22b opposite to the panel contact surface 22a, which is a surface perpendicular to the slit forming surface 22c and is the side surface of the slit portion 22 on the panel fixing side, is flush with the side surface 21b opposite to the panel fixing surface 21a. , forming the side end surface 24 of the end post 20 .
4, the upper end portion of the end column 20 is formed such that the slit portion 22 protrudes above the panel fixing portion 21. As shown in FIG. When the panel member 1 is fixed to the end post 20 , the upper surface of the panel member 1 is aligned with the upper surface of the slit portion 22 , and the upper surface of the panel fixing portion 21 is aligned with the concave portion of the upper portion of the panel member 1 . It is formed so as to have the same height as the recessed bottom of the groove 12B. The height difference between the slit portion 22 and the panel fixing portion 21 is the same for the intermediate post 30 and the branch post 40, which will be described later.

When the panel fixing portion 21 of the end column 20 is fitted into the groove 12A of the panel member 1, the ferromagnetic metal plate 70 provided on the panel fixing surface 21a is attached to the panel member 1 as shown in FIG. The magnet 14 provided in the groove 12A is attracted, and the entire panel fixing portion 21 is housed inside the groove 12A. It's like In addition, since the auxiliary column 3 [Maxima] is attached to the side end surface 24 of the end column 20, the part of the end column 20 exposed to the outside is the slit forming surface 22c of the slit portion 22, as shown in FIG. only. Since the slit forming surface 22c is located on the inner side than the surface of the panel member 1 and the surface of the auxiliary column 3 [Maxima], it looks like a joint material between the panel member 1 and the auxiliary column 3 [Maxima]. become a thing.

(Intermediate pillar 30)
As shown in FIG. 6, the intermediate pillar 30 includes a panel fixing portion 31 which is a prism having a substantially rectangular cross section. The slit portion 32 is fixed so that the U-shaped open portions face each other. That is, the panel fixing portion 31 of the intermediate post 30 has convex portions formed on both sides of the slit portion 32, and the panel fixing surfaces 31a and 31a′, which are both ends of the panel fixing portion 31, are provided with a plurality of ferromagnetic metals. 70 is fixed. The shape of the slit portion 32 is similar to that of the end column 20, but both side surfaces orthogonal to the slit forming surface 32c are panel contact surfaces 32a and 32a'.

Then, the intermediate post 30 is formed by fitting the panel fixing portion 21 into the groove 12A of one panel member 1 (in actual work, fitting the groove 12A into the panel fixing portion 21), and inserting the other panel fixing portion 21 into the other panel fixing portion 21. When it is fitted into the groove 12A of the panel member 1, as shown in FIG. The contact surface 22a contacts the side end of one panel member 1, the other panel fixing portion 21 is accommodated in the groove 12A of the other panel member 1', and the other panel contact surface of the slit portion 22. 22a' contacts the side edge of another panel member 1'. In this way, the intermediate post 30 can connect the two panel members 1, 1' in a straight line (see FIG. 1). Only the slit forming surface 32c of the slit portion 32 is exposed from the seams of the plurality of panel members 1 connected in this manner. Since the slit forming surface 32c is located on the back side of the surface of the panel member 1, it looks like a joint material between the panel members 1.例文帳に追加

(Branch column 40)
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the branch post 40 has the same outer shape as the end post 20, but a plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates 70 are fixed to the panel fixing surface 41a of the panel fixing portion 41. A plurality of hook-shaped locking claws 45 that can be engaged with the slits 22 and 32 of the end post 20 or the intermediate post 30 are provided on the opposite side surface 41b. When the locking claw 45 is inserted into the predetermined slits 23 and 33 (see FIGS. 4 and 6) of the slit portions 22 and 32 of the end post 20 or the middle post 30 and hooked, the branch post 40 and the bottom surface of the end pillar 20 or the intermediate pillar 30 are provided two by two at a predetermined interval.
Then, as shown in FIG. 13 or 14, the branch post 40 is in a state in which the panel member 1' is fixed to the panel fixing portion 41, and the engaging claws are engaged with the slits 33 of the slit portions 32 of one or both of the intermediate posts 30. By locking 45, another panel member 1' can be connected in a direction orthogonal to the panel member 1 connected in a straight line by the intermediate post 30 (see FIGS. 1 and 2). . At this time, only the slit forming surface 42c of the slit portion 42 is exposed from the seam between the panel member 1 and the panel member 1' orthogonal to each other, and looks like a joint material between the panel members 1 and 1'. .

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 15, the branch post 40 engages the locking claw 45 with the slit 23 of the one slit portion 22 of the end post 20 in a state where the panel member 1' is fixed to the panel fixing portion 41. Thus, another panel member 1' can be connected from the panel member 1 arranged at the end in a direction orthogonal to this panel member 1 (see FIG. 2). At this time, only the slit forming surface 42c of the slit portion 42 is exposed from the joint between the auxiliary column 3 [Maxima] and the panel member 1' perpendicular to the panel member 1, and the auxiliary column 3 [Maxima] and the panel member 1 are exposed. It looks like a joint between the panel members 1, 1'.
(Auxiliary column 3) [Maxima]
The auxiliary pillars 3 are pillar members used at the corners of the partition unit, and function as covers for covering the end pillars 20 exposed at the side ends of the panel members 1 arranged at the ends. As shown, it functions as a support for supporting the curtain plate 4 . Although not shown, the auxiliary post 3 is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the end post 20 or the curtain plate 4, for example, a projection or a slit. 4 (B)), insert the headed projection formed on the auxiliary column 3 (or vice versa), or insert the engaging claw (not shown) provided on the curtain plate 4 into the auxiliary column 3. It is fixed to the end pillar 20 or the curtain board 4 by engaging with the slit (or vice versa).

(Curtain board 4)
As shown in FIG. 1, the curtain board 4 is a horizontally long panel material, and connects the upper part of the enclosure formed by connecting the panel members 1, and divides the partition space. A basic configuration of the panel member 4 is substantially the same as that of the panel member 1 . The side ends of the curtain plate 4 are provided with engaging projections and engaging claws for fixing to the auxiliary pillars 3 (not shown).
(Base member 5)
The base member 5 is a base for standing the fixed column 2 on the floor surface, and as shown in FIGS. It has a pillar 51 that is attached. The post 51 can be inserted into the hollow portion of the fixed post 2 .

As the base member 5, the cross section of the post 51 has a shape that can be inserted into the hollow portion of the panel fixing portion 21 of the end post 20, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 9D, an intermediate base having a shape that can be inserted into the hollow portion of the panel fixing portion 31 of the intermediate column 30 is provided.
(fixing bracket 6)
The fixing metal fittings 6 are metal fittings for fixing the adjacent panel members 1 or the panel member 1 and the fixing post 2, and as shown in FIG. A metal fitting 6 is provided. Specifically, a linear type metal fitting 6A (see FIG. 10A) used for the portion of the circle A in FIG. ), an end-type fitting 6C (see (C)) used for the portion surrounded by circle C in FIG. 1, a cross-type fitting 6D used for the portion surrounded by circle D in FIG. 2 (see (D)), and A corner type fitting 6E (see (E) in the same) used for the portion of the circle E in FIG. 2 is provided.
(Spring-like fixture 7)
The spring-like fixing device 7 is a device for fixing the adjacent panel members 1, and the height from the ground surface is changed using an adjuster attached to the lower end of the panel member 1 and movable in the height direction. , a fixture for fixing panel members 1 to each other while absorbing the difference in level between the panels that occurs when the panel members 1 are connected via the fixing pillars 2 .

The straight type fitting 6A is composed of a flat fixing plate 60, and the three-pronged type fitting 6B, the cross type fitting 6D and the corner type fitting 6E are composed of a fixing plate 60 and a ride-over that rises from the fixing plate 60 and extends horizontally. A portion 61 is provided. The end type metal fitting 6C has a fixing plate 60 and a hanging piece 62 hanging down from the fixing plate 60. - 特許庁
Then, as shown in FIG. 16, the straight type metal fitting 6A is arranged so that the central portion of the fixing plate 60 is positioned on the upper surface of the panel fixing portion 31 of the intermediate post 30 inside the concave groove 12B of the two adjacent panel members 1. Then, both ends of the fixing plate 60 are positioned on the concave bottom surfaces of the grooves 12B of the two panel members 1 (see FIG. 12), and the panel member 1 is inserted into the round hole provided in the fixing plate 60. It is fixed to the panel member 1 by fitting projecting pins (not shown) provided on the metal frame 12 . The pin formed in the central portion of the straight type metal fitting 6A is a knob used for attachment and detachment (same for the pin of the end type metal fitting 6C).

As shown in FIGS. 13 and 17, the three-prong type metal fitting 6B has three fixing plates 60 positioned inside the concave grooves 12B of the three panel members 1, and the slit portion 32 of the intermediate post 30 and the branch post. The riding portion 61 is arranged so as to straddle the slit portion 42 of 40, and is fixed to the panel member 1 in the same manner as described above. When the three-prong type metal fitting 6B is attached or detached, the riding portion 61 can be used as a knob (the same applies to the cross type metal fitting 6D and the corner type metal fitting 6E).
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 18, the end type fitting 6C has a fixing plate 60 positioned inside the recessed groove 12B of the panel member 1, and a hanging piece 62 inserted into the hollow portion of the panel fixing portion 21 of the end column 20. and fixed to the panel member 1 in the same manner as described above.

As shown in FIGS. 14 and 19, 15 and 20, the cross-type metal fitting 6D and the corner-type metal fitting 6E are straddled over the fixed pillar 2 at the ride-over portion 61 in the same manner as the three-pronged metal fitting 6B. A fixing plate 60 is fixed to the concave bottom surface of the concave groove 12B of each panel member 1 .

As shown in FIG. 21, the spring-like fixing devices 7 pass through the slits 32 facing each other along the metal frame 12 via the panel fixing portions 31 of the intermediate posts 30, and are provided at both ends of the device. It is fixed to the panel member 1 by fitting projecting pins (not shown) provided on the metal frame 12 of the panel member 1 into round holes provided in the ring-shaped fixing plate 60 .
(Partition assembly)
Next, the procedure for assembling the partition unit having the above configuration will be described.
First, the end columns 20 are inserted into the end bases of the base member 5, and the intermediate columns 30 are inserted into the intermediate bases, thereby erecting the fixed columns 2. As shown in FIG. Next, the panel fixing portion 21 of the end post 20 is fitted into the concave groove 12A on one side end portion of the panel member 1 . At this time, the magnets 14 provided in the groove 12A and the ferromagnetic metal plates 70 provided in the panel fixing portion 21, which are arranged so as to face each other, are attracted to each other. Can be easily fixed.
Similarly, the panel fixing portion 31 of the intermediate post 30 is fitted into the concave groove 12A of the other side end portion of the panel member 1 . The panel member 1 is supported by fixed pillars 2 at both side ends and erected on the floor surface.
An adjuster 80 is attached to the lower end portion of the panel member 1 according to the installation location.

One side end of another panel member 1 is fixed to the other panel fixing portion 31 of the intermediate column 30 fixed to the erected panel member 1, and the other side end of the other panel member 1 is fixed. By fixing the intermediate post 30 to the part, the two panel members 1 are erected in a flat and straight line. By repeating this, one wall surface connecting a plurality of panel members 1 can be formed. In addition, even when the installation height from the floor surface is changed using the adjuster provided at the lower end of the panel member 1 according to the installation location, as shown in FIG. Since the attracting positions of the plurality of ferromagnetic metal plates 70 provided on the panel fixing portion 21 arranged facing the magnet 14 are only deviated and the attracting effect itself is not affected, the end column 20 and the panel member 1 are not affected. can be easily fixed. As described above, from between the connected panel members 1, the slit forming surface 32c of the slit portion 32 of the intermediate post 30 is exposed like a joint. Auxiliary columns 3 are attached to side ends 24 of the end columns 20 . In addition, each panel member 1 constituting the wall surface is fixed by fixing metal fittings 6 .
In addition, when forming a wall surface orthogonal to one wall surface connecting a plurality of panel members 1, an intermediate post 30 (see FIG. 1) fixed to the panel member 1 arranged at the end portion, or an end portion A branch post 40 is fixed to the end post 20 (see FIG. 2) fixed to the panel member 1 arranged in the . Specifically, the slit 23 provided in the slit forming surface 32c of the intermediate post 30 exposed to the wall surface or the slit forming surface 22c of the end post 20 exposes the locking claw 45 provided on the branch post 40 to the wall surface. It is inserted into a slit 33 provided in the body and hooked. Then, the panel member 1 is fixed to the panel fixing portion 41 of the branch post 40 .

Then, as shown in FIG. 1, when the board 4 is provided at the intervening curtain, one side end of the curtain board 4 is fixed to the auxiliary pillar 3 fixed to the end pillar 20, and the other side end is alone. It is supported by the installed auxiliary pillars 3. Alternatively, although not shown, a curtain plate 4 may be provided between the auxiliary columns 3 on the front side in FIG. In this case, locking claws formed on both ends of the curtain plate 4 may be hooked on the slits 22 of the end posts 20 to fix them.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, a bracket 100 having a latching claw (not shown) is attached to the slit 33 exposed on the wall surface, and a shelf board 110 is mounted and fixed to display exhibits and the like. You can build shelves. In addition, although not shown in particular, the locking claws of the curtain plate 4 are hooked and fixed in the slits 33, and only the upper part of the partition space surrounded by the wall surface is partitioned by the curtain plate 4, or only a single wall surface is formed. , the curtain plate 4 may be used to form a partition space with two booths, three booths, or a partition space in the shape of a square square.

As described above, in the partition unit according to the present embodiment, an L-shaped wall surface as shown in FIG. 1 and a U-shaped wall surface as shown in FIG. 2 can be formed. In addition, although not shown, a cross-shaped wall surface in a plan view, a stepped wall surface in a plan view, or the like can be freely formed. Furthermore, without dismantling the assembled wall surface, by attaching the branch pillars 40 to the slits 23 and 33 of the fixed pillar 2 (end pillar 20 or intermediate pillar 30) exposed on the wall surface, the wall surface perpendicular to the wall surface can be easily formed. can be formed into
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the panel member 1 can be fixed in a straight line, a T-shape, or a cross shape by the three types of fixed columns 2, the end column 20, the intermediate column 30, and the branch column 40. can also be connected in an L-shape. In addition, the slit portions 22, 32, 42 are provided in the branch post 2, and the slit forming surfaces 22c, 32c, 42c are formed so as to be deeper than the surface of the panel member 1, and the adjacent panel member 1 or the auxiliary post 3 is formed. Since only the slit forming surfaces 22c, 32c, 42c on which the slits 23, 33, 43 are formed over the entire length are exposed between the Since it is visible, it has an excellent aesthetic appearance without decoration with an adhesive sheet, etc., but a single large adhesive sheet is used for all panel surfaces, including the slit formation surface that is exposed while maintaining the connected state. It is also possible to apply seamless decoration on the entire surface. Furthermore, even if the entire surface is decorated with an adhesive sheet, the slits 23, 33, and 43 can be used to attach options such as shelves, and a new panel member 1 can be easily additionally installed. You can. In this case, by partially cutting off the adhesive sheet corresponding to the position of the slit to be used, the slit is exposed and joined, so that the decorative surface can be installed without impairing the overall aesthetic appearance.

In the above-described embodiment, a lightweight partition unit used in an exhibition hall or the like has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to office partitions, store interiors, and the like.

1 panel member 2 fixed column (column member)
3 Auxiliary post 4 Curtain plate 5 Base member 6 Fixing bracket 7 Spring-like fixing device 10 Wooden frame 11 Styrofoam 12 Metal frame 12A Groove 13 Mounting material 14 Magnet 20 End post 21 Panel fixing part 22 Slit part 23 Slit 24 Side end surface 30 Middle Column (first column member) 31 Panel fixing portion 32 Slit portion 33 Slit 40 Branch column (second column member) 41 Panel fixing portion 42 Slit portion 43 Slit 44 Side end surface 45 Locking claw 50 Base plate 51 Support column 60 Fixed Plate 61 Riding portion 62 Hanging piece 70 Ferromagnetic metal plate 80 Adjuster 80A Leg part
80B fixed version

Claims (1)

In a partition unit in which a plurality of panel members 1 are connected by a column member 2 to form a partition, the panel member has grooves extending in the height direction and a plurality of magnets on both side ends, and a height The column member is made of an aluminum alloy and can be fitted into the concave groove. The column member is convex and has ferromagnetic metal plates in the same number and positions as the magnets provided in the panel member. A slit portion projecting from a certain panel fixing portion in a direction perpendicular to the projecting direction of the panel fixing portion, and arranged to face each other with the panel fixing portion sandwiched therebetween, and having a plurality of slits formed on the surface on the projecting direction side. As the column member 2, a first column member 30 (intermediate column) having the panel fixing portion on both side ends, and a panel fixing portion on one side end and the opposite side of the panel fixing portion At least a second pillar member 40 (branching pillar) formed with a plurality of locking claws that can be engaged with the slit of the slit portion on the side end surface of each of the pillar members, each of the pillar members connecting the panel fixing portion to the panel When the panel member is fixed by fitting it into the recessed groove of the member, the panel member is fixed by attracting the same number of ferromagnetic metal plates provided at the same position as the magnets provided on the panel member, and the column member. A surface perpendicular to the slit-forming surface of the slit portion abuts the side end portion of the panel member, and the slit-forming surface of the slit portion is formed so as not to protrude from the surface of the panel member. By fixing the panel member 1 to both side ends of one column member 30 (intermediate column), the plurality of panel members 1 are connected in a straight line, and the second column member 40 (branch column) is locked. The second column member 40 (branch column) and the first column member 30 (intermediate column) are fixed by engaging claws with the slits of the first column member 30 (intermediate column). The panel member fixed to the second pillar member 40 (branch pillar) is formed so as to be connectable in a direction perpendicular to the panel member 1 fixed to the first pillar member 30 (intermediate pillar). The partition unit is characterized in that each of the panel members 1 arranged on the wall is independently movable in the height direction.

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