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JP2022503561A - Electronic expansion valve - Google Patents

Electronic expansion valve Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022503561A
JP2022503561A JP2021507885A JP2021507885A JP2022503561A JP 2022503561 A JP2022503561 A JP 2022503561A JP 2021507885 A JP2021507885 A JP 2021507885A JP 2021507885 A JP2021507885 A JP 2021507885A JP 2022503561 A JP2022503561 A JP 2022503561A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
slip ring
electronic expansion
expansion valve
magnetic rotor
drive member
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Granted
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JP2021507885A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP7223836B2 (en
Inventor
慶軍 曽
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Zhejiang Dunan Artificial Environment Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dunan Artificial Environment Co Ltd
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Publication of JP2022503561A publication Critical patent/JP2022503561A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/02Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with screw-spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/48Attaching valve members to screw-spindles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/48Attaching valve members to screw-spindles
    • F16K1/487Attaching valve members to screw-spindles by a fixing element extending in the axial direction of the spindle, e.g. a screw
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrically Driven Valve-Operating Means (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】【解決手段】 弁体(10)と、弁体(10)内に回転可能に設けられ、且つ回転すると同時に垂直方向の変位を有し、垂直方向において2つの制限位置を有する制限部材(20)と、弁体(10)内に設けられ、且つ制限部材(20)に接続されて、制限部材(20)を動かして2つの制限位置の間で回転させるプラスチック駆動部材(30)と、弁体(10)内に回転可能に設けられ、プラスチック駆動部材(30)に駆動的に接続されている磁気回転子(90)であって、プラスチック駆動部材(30)の全体が磁気回転子(90)内に位置する磁気回転子(90)とを含む電子膨張弁。上記技術形態によって、従来技術における駆動部材が金属材料からなり、駆動部材と制限部材(20)との衝突がノイズを発生させ、これにより電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が低下するという問題を解決した。【選択図】 図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a valve body (10) and a limiting member rotatably provided in the valve body (10), having a vertical displacement at the same time as rotating, and having two limiting positions in the vertical direction. (20) and a plastic drive member (30) provided in the valve body (10) and connected to the limiting member (20) to move the limiting member (20) to rotate between two limiting positions. , A magnetic rotor (90) rotatably provided in the valve body (10) and drivenly connected to the plastic drive member (30), wherein the entire plastic drive member (30) is a magnetic rotor. An electronic expansion valve containing a magnetic rotor (90) located within (90). According to the above technical form, the driving member in the prior art is made of a metal material, and the collision between the driving member and the limiting member (20) generates noise, which causes a problem that the favorable impression of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve is lowered. Settled. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本発明は、バルブの技術分野に関し、具体的には、電子膨張弁に関する。 The present invention relates to the technical field of valves, specifically to electronic expansion valves.

関連技術において、電子膨張弁は、弁体と、スクリュと、弁体内に回転可能に設けられ、且つ回転すると同時に垂直方向の変位を有し、垂直方向に2つの制限位置を有する制限部材と、制限部材を駆動して、2つの制限位置の間で移動させることにより、駆動部材に接続されるスクリュの移動ストロークを制限する駆動部材とを含む。 In a related technique, an electronic expansion valve comprises a valve body, a screw, and a limiting member that is rotatably provided in the valve body and that rotates and at the same time has a vertical displacement and has two vertical limiting positions. It includes a drive member that limits the moving stroke of the screw connected to the drive member by driving the limiting member and moving it between the two limiting positions.

しかしながら、関連技術における駆動部材と制限部材とはいずれも金属材料からなり、駆動ロッドと制限部材との衝突はノイズを発生させ、これにより電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が低下する。 However, both the driving member and the limiting member in the related technology are made of a metal material, and the collision between the driving rod and the limiting member generates noise, which reduces the favorable impression of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve.

本発明は、従来技術における駆動部材が金属材料からなり、駆動部材と制限部材との衝突がノイズを発生させ、これにより電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が低下するという問題を解決する電子膨張弁を提供することを主な目的とする。 The present invention solves the problem that the driving member in the prior art is made of a metal material, and the collision between the driving member and the limiting member causes noise, which reduces the favorable impression of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve. The main purpose is to provide a valve.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、弁体と、弁体内に回転可能に設けられ、且つ回転すると同時に垂直方向の変位を有し、垂直方向において2つの制限位置を有する制限部材と、弁体内に設けられ、且つ制限部材に接続されて、制限部材を動かして2つの制限位置の間で回転させるプラスチック駆動部材と、弁体内に回転可能に設けられ、プラスチック駆動部材に駆動的に接続される磁気回転子であって、プラスチック駆動部材の全体が磁気回転子内に位置する磁気回転子とを含む電子膨張弁を提供する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a valve body, a limiting member rotatably provided in the valve body, and a limiting member having a vertical displacement at the same time as rotating and having two limiting positions in the vertical direction. A plastic drive member provided inside the valve and connected to the limiting member to move the limiting member to rotate between two limiting positions, and a rotatably provided inside the valve body and drivenly connected to the plastic driving member. Provided is an electronic expansion valve including a magnetic rotor in which the entire plastic drive member is located within the magnetic rotor.

更に、制限部材はスリップリングであり、スリップリングは、スリップリング本体と、スリップリング本体の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材は、接続筒と、接続筒の内壁面に突出して設けられる押付部とを含み、スリップリングは接続筒内に回転可能に設けられ、押付部は、突出部に当接されて、スリップリングを押し付けて回転させる。 Further, the limiting member is a slip ring, the slip ring includes a slip ring main body and a protrusion provided so as to project from the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body, and the plastic drive member includes a connection cylinder and an inner wall surface of the connection cylinder. The slip ring is rotatably provided in the connecting cylinder, and the pressing portion is brought into contact with the protruding portion to press and rotate the slip ring.

更に、制限部材はスリップリングであり、スリップリングは、スリップリング本体と、スリップリング本体の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材は接続筒を含み、接続筒の軸方向の一端の端面には、接続筒の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠きが開設されている。 Further, the limiting member is a slip ring, the slip ring includes a slip ring main body and a protrusion provided so as to project from the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body, and the plastic drive member includes a connecting cylinder, and the axial direction of the connecting cylinder is included. A notch extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder is provided on the end face of one end of the slip ring.

更に、切欠きは少なくとも2つであり、切欠きが2つである場合、2つの切欠きは接続筒の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて対称的に設けられる。更に、制限部材はスリップリングであり、スリップリングは、スリップリング本体と、スリップリング本体の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材は、接続筒と、接続筒の内壁面に開設される収容溝とを含み、スリップリングは接続筒内に回転可能に設けられ、突出部は、収容溝内に伸入して、スリップリングがプラスチック駆動部材とともに回転するようにする。 Further, if there are at least two notches and there are two notches, the two notches are provided symmetrically at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube. Further, the limiting member is a slip ring, the slip ring includes a slip ring main body and a protrusion provided so as to project from the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body, and the plastic drive member includes a connection cylinder and an inner wall surface of the connection cylinder. The slip ring is rotatably provided in the connecting tube, including the accommodation groove provided in the accommodation groove, and the protrusion extends into the accommodation groove to allow the slip ring to rotate with the plastic drive member.

更に、電子膨張弁はスクリュスリーブを更に含み、スクリュスリーブは、金属材料からなり、射出プロセスによって接続筒に嵌合されて接続され、且つ接続筒の一端に位置する。 Further, the electronic expansion valve further includes a screw sleeve, which is made of a metallic material, is fitted and connected to a connecting cylinder by an injection process, and is located at one end of the connecting cylinder.

更に、接続筒のスクリュスリーブから離れた一端の端面には、接続筒の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠きが開設されている。 Further, a notch extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder is provided on the end surface of one end of the connecting cylinder away from the screw sleeve.

更に、電子膨張弁は、弁体が有する弁口に移動可能に設けられる弁芯と、互いに接続される接続セグメント及び支持セグメントを含み、接続セグメントは接続筒に伸入し、スリップリングは接続セグメントの外周側に外嵌されるナット座と、接続セグメントの外周側に外嵌され且つスリップリングと支持セグメントとの間に当接されるバネと、ナット座に回転可能に設けられ、第1の端はスクリュスリーブに伸入してスクリュスリーブに接続され、第2の端は弁芯に駆動的に接続されるスクリュとを更に含み、磁気回転子は、接続筒に駆動的に接続され、磁気回転子の内周壁には第1の係止構造が設けられ、接続筒の外周壁には第2の係止構造が設けられ、磁気回転子がプラスチック駆動部材を動かして、同期して回転するように、第1の係止構造と第2の係止構造とは係止係合される。 Further, the electronic expansion valve includes a valve core movably provided at the valve opening of the valve body, and a connection segment and a support segment connected to each other, the connection segment extends into the connection cylinder, and the slip ring is a connection segment. A nut seat that is externally fitted to the outer peripheral side of the connection segment, a spring that is externally fitted to the outer peripheral side of the connection segment and is abutted between the slip ring and the support segment, and a first rotatably provided nut seat. The end extends into the screw sleeve and is connected to the screw sleeve, the second end further includes a screw that is drivenly connected to the valve core, and the magnetic rotor is drivenly connected to the connection tube and magnetically connected. A first locking structure is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the rotor, a second locking structure is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder, and the magnetic rotor moves a plastic drive member to rotate synchronously. As such, the first locking structure and the second locking structure are locked and engaged.

更に、第1の係止構造は磁気回転子の内周壁に突出して設けられる係止突起であり、第2の係止構造は接続筒の外周壁に開設される係止溝である。 Further, the first locking structure is a locking projection provided so as to project from the inner peripheral wall of the magnetic rotor, and the second locking structure is a locking groove provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder.

更に、電子膨張弁は押圧シートを更に含み、押圧シートは、回避開口が開設されている押圧シート本体と、回避開口の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて設けられる複数の止めシートであって、複数の止めシートの間には回避空間が形成される複数の止めシートとを含み、スクリュスリーブは、接続筒から離れる方向に沿って順に接続される取り付けセグメントと止めセグメントとを含み、複数の止めシートは、変形後に回避空間を介してスクリュスリーブに外嵌され、変形から回復した後には止めセグメントに止め係合され、磁気回転子と接続筒とは、段差構造によって突き合わされて、磁気回転子と接続筒との間に磁気回転子の軸方向に沿って相対的な揺動が発生することを防止する。 Further, the electronic expansion valve further includes a pressing sheet, and the pressing sheet is a pressing sheet main body having an avoidance opening and a plurality of stop sheets provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance opening. The screw sleeve includes a mounting segment and a fastening segment that are sequentially connected along a direction away from the connecting cylinder, and includes a plurality of retaining sheets in which an avoidance space is formed between the plurality of retaining sheets. The sheet is fitted onto the screw sleeve through the avoidance space after deformation, and after recovering from the deformation, it is stopped and engaged with the stop segment, and the magnetic rotor and the connecting cylinder are abutted by the step structure, and the magnetic rotor is abutted. It prevents the relative fluctuation of the magnetic rotor between the and the connecting cylinder along the axial direction.

本発明の技術形態を適用して、プラスチック駆動部材が設けられ、プラスチック駆動部材は、制限部材を駆動して2つの制限位置の間で移動させるとき、制限部材と衝突する際にノイズが発生しにくいため、電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が向上し、更に、プラスチック駆動部材はすべて磁気回転子内に位置するため、電子膨張弁の高さ方向における構造が十分にコンパクト化される。 By applying the technical embodiment of the present invention, a plastic drive member is provided, and when the plastic drive member drives the limiting member and moves it between two limiting positions, noise is generated when the plastic driving member collides with the limiting member. Since it is difficult, the favorable impression of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve is improved, and further, since all the plastic drive members are located in the magnetic rotor, the structure of the electronic expansion valve in the height direction is sufficiently compacted.

本出願の一部を構成する明細書の図面は、本発明に対する更なる理解を提供するためのものであり、本発明の概略的な実施例及びその説明は、本発明を解釈するためのものであり、本発明を不適切に限定するものではない。 The drawings of the specification which form part of the present application are for the purpose of providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic examples of the present invention and their description thereof are for the purpose of interpreting the present invention. However, the present invention is not inappropriately limited.

本発明の実施例1による電子膨張弁の概略構造図を示す。The schematic structural diagram of the electronic expansion valve according to Example 1 of this invention is shown. 図1の電子膨張弁のプラスチック駆動部材とスリップリングとが係合する概略構造図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram in which the plastic drive member of the electronic expansion valve of FIG. 1 and the slip ring are engaged with each other. 図1の電子膨張弁のスクリュスリーブ及びプラスチック駆動部材のある角度の概略構造図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an angle of the screw sleeve and the plastic drive member of the electronic expansion valve of FIG. 図1の電子膨張弁のスクリュスリーブ及びプラスチック駆動部材の別の角度の概略構造図を示す。FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the screw sleeve and the plastic drive member of the electronic expansion valve of FIG. 図1の電子膨張弁の磁気回転子の概略構造図を示す。The schematic structural diagram of the magnetic rotor of the electronic expansion valve of FIG. 1 is shown. 図1の電子膨張弁の押圧シートの概略構造図を示す。The schematic structural drawing of the pressing sheet of the electronic expansion valve of FIG. 1 is shown. 本発明の実施例2によるプラスチック駆動部材とスリップリングとが係合する概略構造図を示す。The schematic structural drawing which engages with the plastic drive member and a slip ring according to Example 2 of this invention is shown. 図7の電子膨張弁のスクリュスリーブ、プラスチック駆動部材、磁気回転子及び押圧シートの概略構造図を示す。FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of the screw sleeve of the electronic expansion valve, the plastic drive member, the magnetic rotor, and the pressing sheet of FIG. 7. 図8におけるスクリュスリーブ及びプラスチック駆動部材の概略構造図を示す。FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of the screw sleeve and the plastic drive member in FIG. 図8における磁気回転子の概略構造図を示す。The schematic structural diagram of the magnetic rotor in FIG. 8 is shown. 本発明の実施例3による電子膨張弁のプラスチック駆動部材とスリップリングとが係合する概略構造図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram in which the plastic drive member of the electronic expansion valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention and the slip ring are engaged with each other. 図11の電子膨張弁のスクリュスリーブ及びプラスチック駆動部材の概略構造図を示す。FIG. 11 shows a schematic structural diagram of the screw sleeve and the plastic drive member of the electronic expansion valve of FIG.

ここで、上記図面は以下の符号を含む。
10 弁体、11 弁口、20 制限部材、21 スリップリング、211 スリップリング本体、212 突出部、30 プラスチック駆動部材、31 接続筒、32 押付部、311 切欠き、312 収容溝、313 係止溝、40 スクリュスリーブ、41 取り付けセグメント、42 止めセグメント、50 弁芯、60 ナット座、61 接続セグメント、62 支持セグメント、70 バネ、80 スクリュ、90 磁気回転子、91 係止突起、100 押圧シート、101 押圧シート本体、102 回避開口、103 止めシート、104 回避空間、110 段差構造。
Here, the above drawing includes the following reference numerals.
10 valve body, 11 valve port, 20 limiting member, 21 slip ring, 211 slip ring body, 212 protrusion, 30 plastic drive member, 31 connection tube, 32 pressing part, 311 notch, 312 accommodation groove, 313 locking groove , 40 screw sleeve, 41 mounting segment, 42 stop segment, 50 valve core, 60 nut seat, 61 connection segment, 62 support segment, 70 spring, 80 screw, 90 magnetic rotor, 91 locking protrusion, 100 pressing sheet, 101 Press sheet body, 102 avoidance opening, 103 stop sheet, 104 avoidance space, 110 step structure.

以下、本発明の実施例における図面を参照して、本発明の実施例における技術形態について明確且つ完全に説明するが、説明される実施例は単に本発明の一部の実施例であり、すべての実施例ではないことは明らかである。以下の少なくとも1つの例示的な実施例に対する説明は、実際には単なる例示であり、本発明及びその適用又は使用に対するいかなる制限とされるものではない。本発明における実施例に基づいて、当業者が創造的な労力なしに得られるすべての他の実施例は、いずれも本発明の保護の範囲に属する。 Hereinafter, the technical embodiments in the examples of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the examples of the present invention, but the described examples are merely examples of a part of the present invention, and all of them are described. It is clear that this is not an example of. The description for at least one exemplary embodiment below is merely exemplary in practice and is not intended to limit the invention and its application or use. Based on the examples in the present invention, all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

従来技術における駆動部材が金属材料からなり、駆動部材と制限部材との衝突がノイズを発生させ、これにより電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が低下するという問題を解決するために、本発明は、電子膨張弁を提供している。 In order to solve the problem that the driving member in the prior art is made of a metal material and the collision between the driving member and the limiting member causes noise, which reduces the favorability of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve, the present invention is made. , Provides an electronic expansion valve.

本出願は、3つの具体的な実施例を提供しているが、以下に詳細に説明する。そのうち、図1から図6は、実施例1の電子膨張弁の概略構造図を示し、図7から図10は、実施例2の電子膨張弁の概略構造図を示し、図11から図12は、実施例3の電子膨張弁の概略構造図を示す。 This application provides three specific examples, which are described in detail below. Of these, FIGS. 1 to 6 show a schematic structural diagram of the electronic expansion valve of the first embodiment, FIGS. 7 to 10 show a schematic structural diagram of the electronic expansion valve of the second embodiment, and FIGS. 11 to 12 show a schematic structural diagram of the electronic expansion valve of the second embodiment. , The schematic structural diagram of the electron expansion valve of Example 3 is shown.

実施例1
図1から図6に示すように、電子膨張弁は、弁体10と、弁体10内に回転可能に設けられ、且つ回転すると同時に垂直方向の変位を有し、垂直方向において2つの制限位置を有する制限部材20と、弁体10内に設けられ、且つ制限部材20に接続されて、制限部材20を動かして2つの制限位置の間で回転させるプラスチック駆動部材30と、弁体10内に回転可能に設けられ、プラスチック駆動部材30に駆動的に接続される磁気回転子90であって、プラスチック駆動部材30の全体が磁気回転子90内に位置する磁気回転子90とを含む。
Example 1
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the electronic expansion valve is rotatably provided in the valve body 10 and the valve body 10 and has a vertical displacement at the same time as the rotation, and has two limiting positions in the vertical direction. In the limiting member 20, a plastic driving member 30 provided in the valve body 10 and connected to the limiting member 20 to move the limiting member 20 and rotate it between two limiting positions, and in the valve body 10. A magnetic rotor 90 that is rotatably provided and is drivenly connected to the plastic drive member 30 and includes a magnetic rotor 90 in which the entire plastic drive member 30 is located within the magnetic rotor 90.

本出願では、プラスチック駆動部材30が設けられ、プラスチック駆動部材30は、制限部材20を駆動して2つの制限位置の間で移動させるとき、制限部材20と衝突する際にノイズが発生しにくいため、電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度が向上し、更に、プラスチック駆動部材30はすべて磁気回転子90内に位置するため、電子膨張弁の高さ方向における構造が十分にコンパクト化される。 In the present application, the plastic driving member 30 is provided, and when the plastic driving member 30 drives the limiting member 20 to move between the two limiting positions, noise is less likely to occur when the limiting member 20 collides with the limiting member 20. Further, since the plastic drive member 30 is located in the magnetic rotor 90, the structure of the electronic expansion valve in the height direction is sufficiently compacted.

図2に示すように、制限部材20はスリップリング21であり、スリップリング21は、スリップリング本体211と、スリップリング本体211の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部212とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材30は、接続筒31と、接続筒31の内壁面に突出して設けられる押付部32とを含み、スリップリング21は接続筒31内に回転可能に設けられ、押付部32は、突出部212に当接されて、スリップリング21を押し付けて回転させる。このようにして、接続筒31と押付部32とは同期して回転し、押付部32が突出部212を押し付けることにより、スリップリング21は、プラスチック駆動部材30により動かされて回転して、垂直方向の変位を有するようになり、これにより2つの制限位置の間で移動する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the limiting member 20 is a slip ring 21, and the slip ring 21 includes a slip ring main body 211 and a protruding portion 212 protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body 211, and is a plastic drive member. Reference numeral 30 includes a connecting cylinder 31 and a pressing portion 32 projecting from the inner wall surface of the connecting cylinder 31, a slip ring 21 is rotatably provided in the connecting cylinder 31, and the pressing portion 32 is provided on the protruding portion 212. It is abutted and presses the slip ring 21 to rotate it. In this way, the connection cylinder 31 and the pressing portion 32 rotate in synchronization with each other, and the pressing portion 32 presses the protruding portion 212, so that the slip ring 21 is moved by the plastic drive member 30 to rotate and is vertical. It will have a directional displacement, which will move between the two restricted positions.

図1、図3及び図4に示すように、電子膨張弁はスクリュスリーブ40を更に含み、スクリュスリーブ40は、金属材料からなり、射出プロセスによって接続筒31に嵌合されて接続され、且つ接続筒31の一端に位置する。電子膨張弁の加工製造を考慮すると、スクリュスリーブ40は、金属材料からなり、スクリュ80への溶接が容易であり、接続筒31と押付部32とは一体的に射出成形され、射出プロセスによってスクリュスリーブ40とプラスチック駆動部材30とが固定接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 3 and 4, the electronic expansion valve further includes a screw sleeve 40, which is made of a metallic material and is fitted and connected to and connected to a connecting cylinder 31 by an injection process. It is located at one end of the cylinder 31. Considering the processing and manufacturing of the electronic expansion valve, the screw sleeve 40 is made of a metal material and can be easily welded to the screw 80. The connection cylinder 31 and the pressing portion 32 are integrally injection-molded, and the screw is injected by an injection process. The sleeve 40 and the plastic drive member 30 are fixedly connected.

図1に示すように、電子膨張弁は、弁芯50、ナット座60、バネ70及びスクリュ80を更に含み、弁体10は弁口11を有し、弁芯50は弁口11に移動可能に設けられ、ナット座60は互いに接続される接続セグメント61及び支持セグメント62を含み、接続セグメント61は接続筒31に伸入し、スリップリング21は接続セグメント61の外周側に外嵌され、バネ70は接続セグメント61の外周側に外嵌され且つスリップリング21と支持セグメント62との間に当接され、スクリュ80はナット座60に回転可能に設けられ、スクリュ80の第1の端はスクリュスリーブ40に伸入してスクリュスリーブ40に接続され、スクリュ80の第2の端は弁芯50に駆動的に接続される。スクリュ80は、弁芯50を駆動して弁口11の位置で移動させるために用いられ、これにより電子膨張弁の開閉を制御したり、又は電子膨張弁の開度を制御したりする。 As shown in FIG. 1, the electronic expansion valve further includes a valve core 50, a nut seat 60, a spring 70 and a screw 80, the valve body 10 has a valve port 11, and the valve core 50 is movable to the valve port 11. The nut seat 60 includes a connection segment 61 and a support segment 62 connected to each other, the connection segment 61 extends into the connection cylinder 31, the slip ring 21 is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the connection segment 61, and a spring. The 70 is fitted on the outer peripheral side of the connecting segment 61 and is abutted between the slip ring 21 and the support segment 62, the screw 80 is rotatably provided on the nut seat 60, and the first end of the screw 80 is a screw. It extends into the sleeve 40 and is connected to the screw sleeve 40, and the second end of the screw 80 is drivenly connected to the valve core 50. The screw 80 is used to drive the valve core 50 and move it at the position of the valve port 11, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the electronic expansion valve or controlling the opening and closing of the electronic expansion valve.

ここで、バネ70はスリップリング21の移動軌道を形成する。 Here, the spring 70 forms a moving trajectory of the slip ring 21.

図1及び図2に示すように、電子膨張弁は磁気回転子90を更に含み、磁気回転子90は、弁体10内に回転可能に設けられ、接続筒31に駆動的に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the electronic expansion valve further includes a magnetic rotor 90, and the magnetic rotor 90 is rotatably provided in the valve body 10 and is drivenly connected to the connecting cylinder 31.

選択的には、磁気回転子90の内周壁には第1の係止構造が設けられ、接続筒31の外周壁には第2の係止構造が設けられ、磁気回転子90がプラスチック駆動部材30を動かして、同期して回転するように、第1の係止構造と第2の係止構造とは係止係合される。 Optionally, the inner peripheral wall of the magnetic rotor 90 is provided with a first locking structure, the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder 31 is provided with a second locking structure, and the magnetic rotor 90 is a plastic drive member. The first locking structure and the second locking structure are locked and engaged so as to move 30 and rotate synchronously.

図3及び図5に示すように、第1の係止構造は磁気回転子90の内周壁に突出して設けられる係止突起91であり、第2の係止構造は接続筒31の外周壁に開設される係止溝313である。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the first locking structure is a locking projection 91 protruding from the inner peripheral wall of the magnetic rotor 90, and the second locking structure is on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting cylinder 31. It is a locking groove 313 to be opened.

本出願により提供される電子膨張弁の動作原理は以下の通りである。スクリュ80とナット座60とがねじ係合され、磁気回転子90によって接続筒31、押付部32、スクリュスリーブ40及びスクリュ80が駆動されて、同期して回転して、垂直方向の変位を有し、制限部材20の突出部212が押付部32の押し付け作用下で回転して、垂直方向の変位を有し、制限部材20が垂直方向に沿って2つの制限位置の間で移動し、換言すれば、制限部材20が制限位置に移動すると、押付部32は制限部材20を動かして移動させ続けることができなくなり、即ち、制限部材20は、押付部32が移動し続けるのを阻止し、これによりスクリュ80が移動し続けるのを制限する。 The operating principle of the electronic expansion valve provided by this application is as follows. The screw 80 and the nut seat 60 are screw-engaged, and the connecting cylinder 31, the pressing portion 32, the screw sleeve 40 and the screw 80 are driven by the magnetic rotor 90 to rotate synchronously and have a vertical displacement. Then, the protruding portion 212 of the limiting member 20 rotates under the pressing action of the pressing portion 32 and has a vertical displacement, and the limiting member 20 moves along the vertical direction between the two limiting positions, in other words. Then, when the limiting member 20 moves to the limiting position, the pressing portion 32 cannot move the limiting member 20 and continue to move, that is, the limiting member 20 prevents the pressing portion 32 from continuing to move. This limits the screw 80 from continuing to move.

図1及び図6に示すように、電子膨張弁は押圧シート100を更に含み、押圧シート100は、押圧シート本体101と複数の止めシート103とを含み、押圧シート本体101には回避開口102が開設されており、複数の止めシート103は回避開口102の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて設けられ、複数の止めシート103の間には回避空間104が形成され、スクリュスリーブ40は、接続筒31から離れる方向に沿って順に接続される取り付けセグメント41と止めセグメント42とを含み、複数の止めシート103は、変形後に回避空間104を介してスクリュスリーブ40に外嵌され、変形から回復した後には止めセグメント42に止め係合され、磁気回転子90と接続筒31のスクリュスリーブ40から離れた一端とは、段差構造110によって突き合わされて、磁気回転子90と接続筒31との間に磁気回転子90の軸方向に沿って相対的な揺動が発生することを防止する。このようにして、押圧シート100と段差構造110とによって、磁気回転子90はプラスチック駆動部材30に固定接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the electronic expansion valve further includes a pressing sheet 100, the pressing sheet 100 includes a pressing sheet main body 101 and a plurality of stop sheets 103, and the pressing sheet main body 101 has an avoidance opening 102. A plurality of stop sheets 103 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance opening 102, an avoidance space 104 is formed between the plurality of stop sheets 103, and the screw sleeve 40 is a connection cylinder. A plurality of stop sheets 103, including a mounting segment 41 and a stop segment 42 which are sequentially connected in a direction away from 31 are fitted to the screw sleeve 40 via an avoidance space 104 after deformation, and after recovery from deformation. The magnetic rotor 90 and one end of the connecting cylinder 31 separated from the screw sleeve 40 are abutted by the step structure 110 so as to be magnetically engaged between the magnetic rotor 90 and the connecting cylinder 31. It prevents relative oscillation from occurring along the axial direction of the rotor 90. In this way, the magnetic rotor 90 is fixedly connected to the plastic drive member 30 by the pressing sheet 100 and the step structure 110.

本出願の図示しない一実施例においては、接続筒31の軸方向の一端の端面には、接続筒31の軸方向に沿って延びる減量用切欠きが開設されている。このように、プラスチック駆動部材30の構造安定性を確保することを前提として、接続筒31の軸方向の一端の端面に、接続筒31の軸方向に沿って延びる減量用切欠きが開設されており、これにより原材料を節約することに有利となり、プラスチック駆動部材30の生産コストを削減することに有利となる。 In one embodiment (not shown) of the present application, a weight loss notch extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder 31 is provided on the end surface of one end of the connecting cylinder 31 in the axial direction. As described above, on the premise of ensuring the structural stability of the plastic drive member 30, a weight loss notch extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder 31 is provided on the end surface of one end of the connecting cylinder 31 in the axial direction. This is advantageous in saving raw materials and in reducing the production cost of the plastic drive member 30.

実施例2
図7から図10に示すように、実施例2は、実施例1と比べて、制限部材20はスリップリング21であり、スリップリング21は、スリップリング本体211と、スリップリング本体211の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部212とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材30は接続筒31を含み、接続筒31の軸方向の一端の端面には、接続筒31の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠き311が開設されており、突出部212は切欠き311内に位置し、接続筒31は回転するとともに、突出部212を押し付けて回転させる点が異なる。このように、プラスチック駆動部材30の構造安定性を確保することを前提として、接続筒31の軸方向の一端の端面に、接続筒31の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠き311が開設されており、原材料を節約することに有利となり、プラスチック駆動部材30の生産コストを削減することに有利となる。
Example 2
As shown in FIGS. 7 to 10, in the second embodiment, the limiting member 20 is the slip ring 21, and the slip ring 21 is the slip ring main body 211 and the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body 211. The plastic drive member 30 includes the connection cylinder 31, and the end face of one end of the connection cylinder 31 in the axial direction has a notch 311 extending along the axial direction of the connection cylinder 31. It is opened, and the protrusion 212 is located in the notch 311. The connection cylinder 31 is different in that the protrusion 212 is pressed and rotated while being rotated. As described above, on the premise of ensuring the structural stability of the plastic drive member 30, a notch 311 extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder 31 is provided on the end surface of one end of the connecting cylinder 31 in the axial direction. It is advantageous to save raw materials and to reduce the production cost of the plastic drive member 30.

図8及び図9に示す代替実施例において、接続筒31のスクリュスリーブ40から離れた一端の端面には、接続筒31の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠き311が開設されている。 In the alternative embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a notch 311 extending along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder 31 is provided on the end surface of one end of the connecting cylinder 31 away from the screw sleeve 40.

選択的には、切欠き311は少なくとも2つであり、少なくとも2つの切欠き311は接続筒31の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて設けられ、これにより少なくとも2つの凸状リブが形成され、凸状リブの側壁面は突出部212を押し付けて回転させるために用いられる。 Optionally, there are at least two notches 311 and at least two notches 311 spaced along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube 31 to form at least two convex ribs. The side wall surface of the convex rib is used to press and rotate the protrusion 212.

選択的には、切欠き311は少なくとも2つであり、少なくとも2つの切欠き311は接続筒31の周方向に沿って等間隔で設けられる。 Optionally, there are at least two notches 311 and at least two notches 311 are provided at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting cylinder 31.

切欠き311が2つである場合、2つの切欠き311は接続筒31の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて対称的に設けられる。 When there are two notches 311, the two notches 311 are provided symmetrically at intervals along the circumferential direction of the connecting cylinder 31.

図8及び図9に示す代替実施例において、切欠き311は3つであり、これにより等間隔で設けられる3つのリブが形成され、突出部212は3つの切欠き311のうちの1つの内部に選択的に伸入する。 In the alternative embodiments shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, there are three notches 311 that form three evenly spaced ribs, the protrusion 212 inside one of the three notches 311. Selectively extend to.

図9及び図10に示すように、プラスチック駆動部材30が磁気回転子90に安定して接続できるようにするために、磁気回転子90と接続筒31のスクリュスリーブ40に近接した一端とを段差構造110によって突き合わせて、磁気回転子90と接続筒31との間に磁気回転子90の軸方向に沿って相対的な揺動が発生することを防止する。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in order to enable the plastic drive member 30 to be stably connected to the magnetic rotor 90, a step is provided between the magnetic rotor 90 and one end of the connection cylinder 31 close to the screw sleeve 40. The structure 110 abuts against each other to prevent a relative swing between the magnetic rotor 90 and the connecting cylinder 31 along the axial direction of the magnetic rotor 90.

実施例3
図11及び図12に示すように、実施例1と比べて、制限部材20はスリップリング21であり、スリップリング21は、スリップリング本体211と、スリップリング本体211の外周面に突出して設けられる突出部212とを含み、プラスチック駆動部材30は、接続筒31と、接続筒31の内壁面に開設される収容溝312とを含み、スリップリング21は接続筒31内に回転可能に設けられ、突出部212は、収容溝312内に伸入して、スリップリング21がプラスチック駆動部材30とともに回転するようにする点が異なる。このようにして、突出部212は、収容溝312内に伸入して、収容溝312の溝側壁が突出部212を押し付けて移動させ、これにより、プラスチック駆動部材30は、制限部材20を動かして2つの制限位置の間で移動させることを実現する。
Example 3
As shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, as compared with the first embodiment, the limiting member 20 is a slip ring 21, and the slip ring 21 is provided so as to project from the slip ring main body 211 and the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body 211. The plastic drive member 30, including the protrusion 212, includes the connecting cylinder 31 and the accommodating groove 312 provided on the inner wall surface of the connecting cylinder 31, and the slip ring 21 is rotatably provided in the connecting cylinder 31. The protrusion 212 is different in that it extends into the accommodation groove 312 so that the slip ring 21 rotates with the plastic drive member 30. In this way, the protrusion 212 extends into the accommodation groove 312, and the groove side wall of the accommodation groove 312 presses and moves the protrusion 212, whereby the plastic drive member 30 moves the limiting member 20. It is possible to move between the two restricted positions.

実施例3では、収容溝312と突出部212とが適合し、即ち、収容溝312の溝側壁と突出部212との間に比較的に小さな係合隙間を有するように制御され、これにより制限部材20の回転を制御する制御精度が向上する。 In Example 3, the accommodating groove 312 and the overhanging portion 212 are controlled to fit, i.e., have a relatively small engaging gap between the groove side wall of the accommodating groove 312 and the overhanging portion 212, thereby limiting. The control accuracy for controlling the rotation of the member 20 is improved.

本出願は、電子膨張弁の構造が合理的に最適化され、プラスチック駆動部材30の全体が磁気回転子90の内部に位置し、スリップリング軌道としてのバネ70も全体が磁気回転子90の内部に位置し、これにより電子膨張弁の高さ方向における構造が十分にコンパクト化されると同時に、プラスチック駆動部材30で制限部材20を駆動して回転させ、電子膨張弁の使用ノイズを低減し、電子膨張弁の使用体験の好感度を向上させた。 In this application, the structure of the electronic expansion valve is rationally optimized, the entire plastic drive member 30 is located inside the magnetic rotor 90, and the spring 70 as a slip ring trajectory is also entirely inside the magnetic rotor 90. The structure of the electronic expansion valve in the height direction is sufficiently compacted by this, and at the same time, the limiting member 20 is driven and rotated by the plastic drive member 30 to reduce the usage noise of the electronic expansion valve. Improves the likability of the experience of using the electronic expansion valve.

選択的には、収容溝312の2つの溝側壁間の夾角は磁気回転子90のパルス角の10倍以下であり、即ち、スリップリング21の正回転又は逆回転におけるパルス角の差は10パルス以下であり、換言すると、磁気回転子90がプラスチック駆動部材30を動かして正回転又は逆回転させるとき、スリップリング21を迅速に押し付けて回転させることができ、電子膨張弁の開閉における磁気回転子90の回転の回数及び流量曲線は基本的に一致する。 Optionally, the deflection angle between the two groove sidewalls of the accommodating groove 312 is less than or equal to 10 times the pulse angle of the magnetic rotor 90, that is, the difference in pulse angle between forward and reverse rotation of the slip ring 21 is 10 pulses. In other words, when the magnetic rotor 90 moves the plastic drive member 30 to rotate forward or reverse, the slip ring 21 can be quickly pressed and rotated, and the magnetic rotor in opening and closing the electronic expansion valve. The number of rotations of 90 and the flow rate curve basically match.

選択的には、収容溝312の2つの溝側壁間の夾角は磁気回転子90のパルス角の整数倍ではない。このように、磁気回転子90がプラスチック駆動部材30を動かして回転させるとき、プラスチック駆動部材30はスリップリング21に直接当たらないため、スリップリングが損傷することを回避し、磁気回転子90の慣性を利用してスリップリング21を動かして回転させ、電子膨張弁が開く際に必要な駆動力を低減する。 Optionally, the angle between the two groove sidewalls of the accommodating groove 312 is not an integral multiple of the pulse angle of the magnetic rotor 90. In this way, when the magnetic rotor 90 moves and rotates the plastic drive member 30, the plastic drive member 30 does not directly hit the slip ring 21, so that the slip ring is prevented from being damaged and the inertia of the magnetic rotor 90 is prevented. The slip ring 21 is moved and rotated by utilizing the above, and the driving force required when the electronic expansion valve is opened is reduced.

ここで用いられる用語は、具体的な実施形態を説明するためのものにすぎず、本出願による例示的な実施形態を限定することを意図するものではないことに注意すべきである。ここで用いられるように、文脈に別途明確に指摘されていない限り、単数形式は複数形式を含むことも意図し、更に、本明細書において、「包含する」及び/又は「含む」という用語が用いられる場合、特徴、ステップ、操作、デバイス、アセンブリ及び/又はそれらの組み合わせが存在することを意味することも理解されるべきである。 It should be noted that the terms used herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless otherwise explicitly stated in the context, the singular form is also intended to include multiple forms, and the terms "include" and / or "include" are used herein. When used, it should also be understood to mean the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, assemblies and / or combinations thereof.

別途具体的に説明されていない限り、これらの実施例に記載された部材及びステップの相対的な配置、数式及び数値は、本発明の範囲を限定するものではない。同時に、説明の便宜上、図面に示す各部分の寸法は実際の比率関係で描かれたものではないことは理解されるべきである。当業者に既知の技術、方法及び機器については詳細な説明を省略する場合があるが、必要に応じて、当該技術、方法及び機器は、承認された明細書の一部としてみなされるべきである。ここで示し、且つ説明したすべての例は、いずれの具体的な値も例示的なものにすぎず、限定するためのものではないと解釈すべきである。従って、例示的な実施例の他の例は、異なる値を有してもよい。類似した符号及び文字は、以下の図面において類似したものを表すため、あるものが1つの図面において定義されると、その後の図面においては、それについて更に説明する必要がないことに注意すべきである。 Unless otherwise specifically described, the relative arrangements, mathematical formulas and numerical values of the members and steps described in these examples do not limit the scope of the present invention. At the same time, for convenience of explanation, it should be understood that the dimensions of each part shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual ratio relations. Detailed description of techniques, methods and equipment known to those of skill in the art may be omitted, but if necessary, such techniques, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the approved specification. .. All examples presented and described here should be construed as being exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar signs and letters represent similar things in the drawings below, so once one is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further described in subsequent drawings. be.

本発明の説明において、「前、後、上、下、左、右」、「横方向、縦方向、垂直、水平」及び「頂、底」等のような方位用語で表される方位又は位置関係は、一般的に、図面に示す方位又は位置関係に基づくものであるが、本発明の説明を容易にし、且つ簡潔にするためのものにすぎず、逆の説明がない場合、これらの方位用語は、示された装置又は素子が必ずしも特定の方位を有するか又は特定の方位で構成し操作されることを示すか、或いは暗示するものではないため、本発明の保護範囲を限定するものとして理解されるべきではなく、「内、外」という方位用語は、各部材自体の輪郭に対する内、外である。 In the description of the present invention, the orientation or position represented by directional terms such as "front, back, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom". The relationships are generally based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, but these orientations are for the sake of facilitation and brevity of the present invention and, in the absence of the opposite explanation, these orientations. The term is intended to limit the scope of protection of the invention as it does not necessarily indicate or imply that the indicated device or element has a particular orientation or is configured and operated in a particular orientation. It should not be understood, the directional term "inside, outside" is inside, outside with respect to the contour of each member itself.

説明の便宜上、ここでは「…の上に」、「…の上方に」、「…の上面に」、「上側の」等のような空間相対用語を用いて、図に示すような1つのデバイス又は特徴と他のデバイス又は特徴との空間位置関係を説明することができる。空間相対用語は、デバイスの図に記載された方位以外の使用又は操作中の異なる方位を包含することを意図するものであることは理解されるべきである。例えば、図面中のデバイスの上下が倒置されると、「他のデバイス又は構造の上方に」又は「他のデバイス又は構造の上に」と説明されたデバイスは、その後「他のデバイス又は構造の下方に」又は「他のデバイス又は構造の下に」と位置付けられることになる。よって、例示的な用語「…の上方に」は、「…の上方に」及び「…の下方に」の2つの方位を含むことができる。このデバイスは、他の異なる方法で位置付けし(90度回転又は他の方位に位置する)、且つここで用いられる空間の相対的な説明について対応する解釈を行うこともできる。 For convenience of explanation, one device as shown in the figure, using spatial relative terms such as "above ...", "above ...", "on top of ...", "above", etc. Alternatively, the spatial positional relationship between the feature and another device or feature can be explained. It should be understood that the spatial relative terminology is intended to include different orientations during use or operation other than the orientations shown in the device diagram. For example, when a device in a drawing is inverted upside down, a device described as "above another device or structure" or "on top of another device or structure" is subsequently described as "on top of another device or structure". It will be positioned "down" or "under other device or structure". Thus, the exemplary term "above ..." can include two orientations, "above ..." and "below ...". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or located in other orientations) and have corresponding interpretations of the relative description of space used herein.

更に、説明すべきことは、「第1」、「第2」等の用語を用いて部品を限定することは、対応する部品を区別するためのものにすぎず、特に説明がない限り、上記用語は特別な意味を持たないため、本発明の保護範囲を限定するものとして理解されるべきではない。 Furthermore, it should be explained that limiting the parts using terms such as "first" and "second" is only for distinguishing the corresponding parts, and unless otherwise specified, the above is mentioned. The term has no special meaning and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the invention.

ここで用いられる用語は、具体的な実施形態を説明するためのものにすぎず、本出願による例示的な実施形態を限定することを意図するものではないことに注意すべきである。ここで用いられるように、文脈に別途明確に指摘されていない限り、単数形式は複数形式も含むことを意図し、更に、本明細書において、「包含する」及び/又は「含む」という用語が用いられる場合、特徴、ステップ、動作、デバイス、アセンブリ及び/又はそれらの組み合わせが存在することを意味することも理解されるべきである。 It should be noted that the terms used herein are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless otherwise explicitly stated in the context, the singular form is intended to include multiple forms, and the terms "include" and / or "include" are used herein. When used, it should also be understood to mean the presence of features, steps, actions, devices, assemblies and / or combinations thereof.

説明すべきことは、本出願の明細書、特許請求の範囲及び上記図面における「第1」、「第2」等の用語は、類似した対象を区別するためのものであり、特定の順番又は前後の順番を説明するために用いられる必要はない。このように用いられるデータは、必要に応じて、ここで説明する本出願の実施形態をここで図示又は説明した順番以外の順番で実施できるように、取り換えることができることは理解されるべきである。 It should be explained that the description of the present application, the scope of claims and the terms such as "first" and "second" in the above drawings are for distinguishing similar objects, and are in a specific order or. It does not need to be used to explain the order before and after. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be replaced as needed so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be carried out in an order other than that shown or described herein. ..

以上の説明は、本発明の好ましい実施例にすぎず、本発明を限定するためのものではなく、当業者にとって、本発明は様々な変更及び変化が可能である。本発明の主旨及び原則内でなされた任意の修正、同等の置換、改良等は、いずれも本発明の保護範囲内に包含されるべきである。
The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can be modified and changed in various ways. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the gist and principles of the invention should be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

弁体(10)と、
前記弁体(10)内に回転可能に設けられ、且つ回転すると同時に垂直方向の変位を有し、垂直方向において2つの制限位置を有する制限部材(20)と、
前記弁体(10)内に設けられ、且つ前記制限部材(20)に接続されて、前記制限部材(20)を動かして前記2つの制限位置の間で回転させるプラスチック駆動部材(30)と、
前記弁体(10)内に回転可能に設けられ、前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)に駆動的に接続されている磁気回転子(90)であって、前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)の全体が前記磁気回転子(90)内に位置する磁気回転子(90)とを含む、電子膨張弁。
Valve body (10) and
A limiting member (20) that is rotatably provided in the valve body (10), has a vertical displacement at the same time as rotating, and has two limiting positions in the vertical direction.
A plastic drive member (30) provided in the valve body (10) and connected to the limiting member (20) to move the limiting member (20) to rotate between the two limiting positions.
A magnetic rotor (90) rotatably provided in the valve body (10) and drivenly connected to the plastic drive member (30), wherein the entire plastic drive member (30) is described. An electronic expansion valve comprising a magnetic rotor (90) located within the magnetic rotor (90).
前記制限部材(20)はスリップリング(21)であり、前記スリップリング(21)は、スリップリング本体(211)と、前記スリップリング本体(211)の外周面に突出して設けられている突出部(212)とを含み、
前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)は、接続筒(31)と、前記接続筒(31)の内壁面に突出して設けられている押付部(32)とを含み、前記スリップリング(21)は前記接続筒(31)内に回転可能に設けられており、前記押付部(32)は、前記突出部(212)に当接されて、前記スリップリング(21)を押し付けて回転させる、請求項1に記載の電子膨張弁。
The limiting member (20) is a slip ring (21), and the slip ring (21) is provided so as to project from the slip ring main body (211) and the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body (211). Including (212)
The plastic drive member (30) includes a connection cylinder (31) and a pressing portion (32) projecting from the inner wall surface of the connection cylinder (31), and the slip ring (21) is the connection. According to claim 1, the pressing portion (32) is rotatably provided in the cylinder (31), and the pressing portion (32) is brought into contact with the protruding portion (212) to press and rotate the slip ring (21). The electronic expansion valve described.
前記制限部材(20)はスリップリング(21)であり、前記スリップリング(21)は、スリップリング本体(211)と、前記スリップリング本体(211)の外周面に突出して設けられている突出部(212)とを含み、前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)は接続筒(31)を含み、前記接続筒(31)の軸方向の一端の端面には、前記接続筒(31)の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠き(311)が開設されている、請求項1に記載の電子膨張弁。 The limiting member (20) is a slip ring (21), and the slip ring (21) is provided so as to project from the slip ring main body (211) and the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body (211). The plastic drive member (30) includes the connection cylinder (31), and the end surface of one end of the connection cylinder (31) in the axial direction is along the axial direction of the connection cylinder (31). The electronic expansion valve according to claim 1, wherein an extending notch (311) is opened. 前記切欠き(311)は少なくとも2つであり、前記切欠き(311)が2つである場合、2つの前記切欠き(311)は前記接続筒(31)の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて対称的に設けられている、請求項3に記載の電子膨張弁。 If there are at least two notches (311) and there are two notches (311), the two notches (311) are spaced along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube (31). The electronic expansion valve according to claim 3, which is symmetrically provided. 前記制限部材(20)はスリップリング(21)であり、前記スリップリング(21)は、スリップリング本体(211)と、前記スリップリング本体(211)の外周面に突出するように設けられている突出部(212)とを含み、
前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)は、接続筒(31)と、前記接続筒(31)の内壁面に開設されている収容溝(312)とを含み、前記スリップリング(21)は前記接続筒(31)内に回転可能に設けられ、前記突出部(212)は、前記スリップリング(21)が前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)とともに回転するように、前記収容溝(312)内に延びる、請求項1に記載の電子膨張弁。
The limiting member (20) is a slip ring (21), and the slip ring (21) is provided so as to project from the slip ring main body (211) and the outer peripheral surface of the slip ring main body (211). Including the protrusion (212)
The plastic drive member (30) includes a connection cylinder (31) and an accommodation groove (312) provided on an inner wall surface of the connection cylinder (31), and the slip ring (21) is the connection cylinder (21). 31) The protrusion (212) is rotatably provided and extends into the accommodation groove (312) such that the slip ring (21) rotates with the plastic drive member (30). The electronic expansion valve according to 1.
前記電子膨張弁はスクリュスリーブ(40)を更に含み、前記スクリュスリーブ(40)は、金属材料からなり、射出プロセスによって前記接続筒(31)に嵌合されて接続され、且つ前記接続筒(31)の一端に位置する、請求項2から5のいずれか1項に記載の電子膨張弁。 The electronic expansion valve further includes a screw sleeve (40), which is made of a metallic material and is fitted and connected to the connecting cylinder (31) by an injection process, and the connecting cylinder (31). ), The electronic expansion valve according to any one of claims 2 to 5. 前記接続筒(31)の前記スクリュスリーブ(40)から離れた一端の端面には、前記接続筒(31)の軸方向に沿って延びる切欠き(311)が開設されている、請求項6に記載の電子膨張弁。 6. The electronic expansion valve described. 前記弁体(10)が有する弁口(11)に移動可能に設けられている弁芯(50)と、
互いに接続されている接続セグメント(61)及び支持セグメント(62)を含み、前記接続セグメント(61)は前記接続筒(31)内に延び、前記スリップリング(21)は前記接続セグメント(61)の外周側に外嵌されているナット座(60)と、
前記接続セグメント(61)の外周側に外嵌され且つ前記スリップリング(21)と前記支持セグメント(62)との間に当接されるバネ(70)と、
前記ナット座(60)に回転可能に設けられ、第1の端は前記スクリュスリーブ(40)に伸入して前記スクリュスリーブ(40)に接続され、第2の端は前記弁芯(50)に駆動的に接続されているスクリュ(80)とを更に含み、
前記磁気回転子(90)は、前記接続筒(31)に駆動的に接続され、前記磁気回転子(90)の内周壁には第1の係止構造が設けられ、前記接続筒(31)の外周壁には第2の係止構造が設けられ、前記磁気回転子(90)が前記プラスチック駆動部材(30)を動かして、同期して回転するように、前記第1の係止構造と前記第2の係止構造とは係止係合されている、請求項6に記載の電子膨張弁。
A valve core (50) movably provided at the valve port (11) of the valve body (10),
A connection segment (61) and a support segment (62) connected to each other are included, the connection segment (61) extends into the connection tube (31), and the slip ring (21) is of the connection segment (61). The nut seat (60) fitted on the outer peripheral side and
A spring (70) fitted on the outer peripheral side of the connection segment (61) and abutted between the slip ring (21) and the support segment (62).
The nut seat (60) is rotatably provided, the first end extends into the screw sleeve (40) and is connected to the screw sleeve (40), and the second end is the valve core (50). Further includes a screw (80) that is drivenly connected to the
The magnetic rotor (90) is drivenly connected to the connection cylinder (31), and a first locking structure is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the magnetic rotor (90), and the connection cylinder (31) is provided. A second locking structure is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the above, and the magnetic rotor (90) moves the plastic driving member (30) to rotate in synchronization with the first locking structure. The electronic expansion valve according to claim 6, which is locked and engaged with the second locking structure.
前記第1の係止構造は前記磁気回転子(90)の内周壁に突出するように設けられる係止突起(91)であり、前記第2の係止構造は前記接続筒(31)の外周壁に開設される係止溝(313)である、請求項8に記載の電子膨張弁。 The first locking structure is a locking projection (91) provided so as to project from the inner peripheral wall of the magnetic rotor (90), and the second locking structure is the outer periphery of the connecting cylinder (31). The electronic expansion valve according to claim 8, which is a locking groove (313) formed in a wall. 押圧シート(100)を更に含み、
前記押圧シート(100)は、
回避開口(102)が開設されている押圧シート本体(101)と、
前記回避開口(102)の周方向に沿って間隔を置いて設けられている複数の止めシート(103)であって、前記複数の止めシート(103)の間には回避空間(104)が形成される複数の止めシート(103)とを含み、
前記スクリュスリーブ(40)は、前記接続筒(31)から離れる方向に沿って順に接続されている取り付けセグメント(41)と止めセグメント(42)とを含み、前記複数の止めシート(103)は、変形後に前記回避空間(104)を介して前記スクリュスリーブ(40)に外嵌され、変形から回復した後に前記止めセグメント(42)に止め係合され、
前記磁気回転子(90)と前記接続筒(31)とは、段差構造(110)によって突き合わされて、前記磁気回転子(90)と前記接続筒(31)との間に前記磁気回転子(90)の軸方向に沿った相対的な揺動の発生を防止する、請求項8に記載の電子膨張弁。
Further including a pressing sheet (100),
The pressing sheet (100) is
The pressing sheet body (101) having the avoidance opening (102) and
A plurality of stop sheets (103) provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the avoidance opening (102), and an avoidance space (104) is formed between the plurality of stop sheets (103). Including a plurality of stop sheets (103) to be
The screw sleeve (40) includes a mounting segment (41) and a fastening segment (42) that are sequentially connected along a direction away from the connecting cylinder (31), and the plurality of fastening sheets (103) are After the deformation, it is fitted onto the screw sleeve (40) via the avoidance space (104), and after recovering from the deformation, it is stopped and engaged with the stop segment (42).
The magnetic rotor (90) and the connecting cylinder (31) are butted by a step structure (110), and the magnetic rotor (90) is placed between the magnetic rotor (90) and the connecting cylinder (31). 90) The electronic expansion valve according to claim 8, which prevents the occurrence of relative fluctuation along the axial direction of 90).
JP2021507885A 2018-10-16 2019-09-26 electronic expansion valve Active JP7223836B2 (en)

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CN111059294A (en) 2020-04-24
CN111059294B (en) 2023-11-03

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