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JP2022000391A - Tapered drum - Google Patents

Tapered drum Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022000391A
JP2022000391A JP2021101270A JP2021101270A JP2022000391A JP 2022000391 A JP2022000391 A JP 2022000391A JP 2021101270 A JP2021101270 A JP 2021101270A JP 2021101270 A JP2021101270 A JP 2021101270A JP 2022000391 A JP2022000391 A JP 2022000391A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
container body
body portion
fork
peripheral surface
outer peripheral
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JP2021101270A
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JP7311865B2 (en
Inventor
フン ヒョン、ジョン
Jeong Hoon Hyun
イル ヒョン、ソン
Song Il Hyun
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HYUN, Jeong Hoon
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HYUN, Jeong Hoon
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Publication of JP2022000391A publication Critical patent/JP2022000391A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/02Bottles or similar containers with necks or like restricted apertures, designed for pouring contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material or by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/12Cans, casks, barrels, or drums
    • B65D1/14Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape
    • B65D1/16Cans, casks, barrels, or drums characterised by shape of curved cross-section, e.g. cylindrical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/02Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18Load gripping or retaining means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Storage Of Web-Like Or Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Tyre Moulding (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a tapered drum with a new structure that can accommodate contents such as liquids, powders, or downsized solids and transfer, handle and load a container body by forming an insertion part where a fork of a forklift can be inserted in the container body whose diameter narrows in a lower direction.SOLUTION: A tapered drum 10 includes a container body part 100 formed from a cylindrical container whose upper part is opened and whose diameter is narrowed in a lower direction, and an insertion part 200 into which a fork of a forklift is inserted inside the container body part.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明はテーパー状のドラムに関し、より詳細には下部方向に直径が狭くなる容器胴体部にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を形成して液体、粉体、小型の固体物などの内容物を収容し、容器胴体部を移送、荷役、積載できるテーパー状のドラムに関する。 The present invention relates to a tapered drum, and more specifically, forms an insertion portion into which a forklift fork is inserted in a container body portion whose diameter becomes narrower in the downward direction, and contains contents such as a liquid, powder, and a small solid material. It relates to a tapered drum that can accommodate, transport, handle, and load the container body.

一般的に、液体からなる薬品などの液体化学製品を入れる容器としてドラムが使われている。
このような従来のドラムは胴体部に所定の間隔で帯状の補強部を形成し、胴体部の上部に結合される蓋部を形成し、蓋部の所定部位に液体が吐出され得る吐出口を開閉する栓が備えられる。
Generally, a drum is used as a container for liquid chemical products such as chemicals consisting of liquids.
In such a conventional drum, strip-shaped reinforcing portions are formed on the body portion at predetermined intervals, a lid portion to be bonded to the upper portion of the body portion is formed, and a discharge port capable of discharging liquid to a predetermined portion of the lid portion is provided. It is equipped with a stopper that opens and closes.

ここで、従来のドラムは蓋部が一体に胴体部に形成されているため、蓋部を胴体部から分離することができず、内部に内容物を充填させるためには栓を開けて内容物を注入した。また、内容物を排出させるためには栓を開け、ドラムを横にすると内側の内容物が排出された。 Here, since the lid portion of the conventional drum is integrally formed on the body portion, the lid portion cannot be separated from the body portion, and the contents are opened by opening a stopper in order to fill the contents inside. Was injected. In addition, the stopper was opened to discharge the contents, and when the drum was laid down, the contents inside were discharged.

したがって、流動性が強い液体などの内容物は蓋部が胴体部に固定された状態でもドラムの使用が可能であった。 Therefore, it was possible to use the drum for the contents such as a liquid having strong fluidity even when the lid portion was fixed to the body portion.

また、従来のドラムは流動体である液体などに使うことはできるものの、固形や粘性が強い内容物はドラムの内側に貯蔵することが困難であった。 Further, although the conventional drum can be used for a liquid such as a fluid, it is difficult to store solid or highly viscous contents inside the drum.

したがって、このような問題点を克服するために、胴体の上部に蓋を分離可能に形成し、蓋の所定部位に栓を両側に形成するかまたは栓がないようにし、その蓋の外側に具備した蓋結合部と胴体の上側に構成した縁部が接する部位に密閉部材を具備し、前記蓋が覆われた外側に結合縁を構成して蓋をドラムの胴体に固定させる他のドラムが開示されている。 Therefore, in order to overcome such problems, a lid is separably formed on the upper part of the fuselage, and stoppers are formed on both sides at a predetermined part of the lid or there are no stoppers, and the lid is provided on the outside of the lid. Other drums are disclosed in which a sealing member is provided at a portion where the closed lid joint and the upper edge of the fuselage are in contact with each other, and a joint edge is formed on the outer side covered with the lid to fix the lid to the fuselage of the drum. Has been done.

また、他のドラムは強度を補強するために補強部を胴体の所定部位に形成した。この時、蓋をドラムの胴体に固定するためには必ず結合縁が必要であった。 In addition, in order to reinforce the strength of the other drums, a reinforcing portion is formed at a predetermined portion of the body. At this time, a connecting edge was always required to fix the lid to the body of the drum.

このような、従来の他のドラムに固体や粘性が強い内容物を注入するためには、まず結合縁を除去してから蓋を胴体から分離できるようになった。 In order to inject solid or highly viscous contents into such other conventional drums, it has become possible to first remove the bonding edge and then separate the lid from the fuselage.

この時、蓋が分離された胴体の上部は開放されて固体や粘性が強い内容物を容易に充填できるようになった。 At this time, the upper part of the fuselage from which the lid was separated was opened so that solid or highly viscous contents could be easily filled.

そして、内容物をドラムの内側に充填した後には、密閉部材を内側面に付着した前記の蓋結合部を胴体の縁部に覆った後、結合縁で縁部と蓋結合部を囲んで締め付けると、蓋が胴体に密閉された状態に結合された。 Then, after the contents are filled inside the drum, the lid joint portion to which the sealing member is attached to the inner side surface is covered with the edge portion of the body, and then the edge portion and the lid joint portion are surrounded by the joint edge and tightened. The lid was joined to the fuselage in a sealed state.

したがって、内容物が入っている従来の他のドラムを移動しようとする時に、結合縁によって固定された蓋が胴体に固定されて内容物がこぼれ出ない状態で移動させることができるようになった。 Therefore, when trying to move another conventional drum containing the contents, the lid fixed by the joint edge is fixed to the fuselage so that the contents can be moved without spilling. ..

しかし、このような従来のドラムは結合縁と蓋結合部が衝撃で潰れる場合、蓋の密閉維持力が顕著に落ちることになって、潰れて損傷した部位に液体が漏れ出る可能性がある問題が発生した。したがって、上部蓋がオープンされるオープンドラムにおいては液体を安全に貯蔵することが非常に困難であった。 However, in such a conventional drum, when the joint edge and the lid joint are crushed by an impact, the sealing force of the lid is significantly reduced, and the liquid may leak to the crushed and damaged part. There has occurred. Therefore, it is very difficult to safely store the liquid in the open drum in which the upper lid is opened.

また、ドラムを保管するためにドラムを所定の空間内で互いに接するように密着させて積んでおく場合、またはドラムを移送するためにコンテナなどの制限された所定の空間に積載する場合、結合縁の外径が胴体の外径より大きく形成されてドラムの最外郭に突出しているため、このような結合縁の突出した部分により一個のドラムが占める空間が増加して、一定の空間に収容できるドラムの数が少なくなる短所があった。 Also, when the drums are stacked in close contact with each other in a predetermined space for storing the drums, or when the drums are loaded in a restricted predetermined space such as a container for transferring the drums, the connecting edge is used. Since the outer diameter of the drum is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the body and protrudes to the outermost part of the drum, the space occupied by one drum increases due to such a protruding portion of the connecting edge, and can be accommodated in a certain space. It had the disadvantage of reducing the number of drums.

また、それぞれのドラムを互いに積層させながら積載させる場合においては、胴体の縁部が一度巻き上げられた状態の蓋結合部がその上に載置された状態であるため、積層時または積層された状態での移動時に上側ドラムの下部が下側ドラムの上部にぶつかる衝撃によって下側ドラムの結合縁が容易に潰れながら蓋結合部と縁部も共に潰れるため、蓋を胴体から分離することが容易でない短所があった。 Further, when the drums are stacked while being stacked on each other, the lid joint portion in which the edge portion of the fuselage is once rolled up is placed on the lid joint portion, so that the drums are in a laminated state or in a laminated state. It is not easy to separate the lid from the fuselage because the lower part of the upper drum hits the upper part of the lower drum when moving in, and the joint edge of the lower drum is easily crushed while the lid joint and the edge are also crushed. There were disadvantages.

大韓民国登録実用新案第20−0177850号(2000.01.28.登録)Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model No. 20-01778550 (2000.01.28. Registration)

本発明は前記のような従来技術の問題点を解決するために、下部方向に直径が狭くなる容器胴体部にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を形成して液体、粉体、小型の固体物などの内容物を収容し、容器胴体部を移送、荷役、積載できる新しい構造のテーパー状のドラムを提供することである。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention forms an insertion portion into which a forklift fork is inserted in a container body portion whose diameter is narrowed in the downward direction, and is a liquid, powder, or small solid. It is to provide a tapered drum with a new structure that can accommodate contents such as objects and transfer, handle and load the container body.

また、フォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を通じて容器胴体部を積層するかフォークを回転できるようにして容器胴体部をフォークの回転に対応して回動して内容物を吐き出すことができるテーパー状のドラムを提供することである。 In addition, the container body can be stacked through the insertion part where the fork of the forklift is inserted, or the fork can be rotated so that the container body can be rotated in response to the rotation of the fork and the contents can be discharged. Is to provide the drums of.

また、容器胴体部の外周面に沿って垂直な方向に形成された凹凸部および凹凸部の上部より下部の広さが広い拡張部を含む補強部を形成して、内容物の重量で容器胴体部の下部に作用する曲げモーメントを分散させて破損を防止できるテーパー状のドラムを提供することである。 Further, a reinforcing portion including an uneven portion formed in a vertical direction along the outer peripheral surface of the container fuselage portion and an expansion portion having a wider lower portion than the upper portion of the uneven portion is formed, and the container body is based on the weight of the contents. It is to provide a tapered drum that can disperse the bending moment acting on the lower part of the portion to prevent damage.

本発明は前記のような課題を解決するために
上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器で形成された容器胴体部;および
前記容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を含むテーパー状のドラムを提供する。
In the present invention, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a container body portion formed of a cylindrical container whose upper portion is opened and whose diameter is narrowed toward the lower portion; and a fork of a forklift is inserted inside the container body portion. Provided is a tapered drum containing an insertion portion to be made.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムにおいて、前記容器胴体部は前記容器の上部縁を外周面方向に折り曲げて強度を補強するフレームで形成されたフランジ部をさらに含み、前記フランジ部は円形、四角形、星状および多角形のうちいずれか一つのフレームで形成されることを特徴とすることができる。 In the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention, the container body portion further includes a flange portion formed by a frame formed by bending the upper edge of the container toward the outer peripheral surface to reinforce the strength, and the flange portion is circular. , A quadrangle, a star, and a polygon, which can be characterized by being formed by any one frame.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムにおいて、前記挿入部は前記容器胴体部の外周面の一側を貫通して同一直線上に位置する外周面の他側を貫通する一対のホールが少なくとも一つ以上形成された結合ホール;および前記結合ホールの形状に対応して内部が空の柱状に形成されて前記フォークが挿入される挿入フレームをさらに含むことができる。 In the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention, the insertion portion has at least a pair of holes penetrating one side of the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and penetrating the other side of the outer peripheral surface located on the same straight line. One or more coupling holes; and an insertion frame in which the interior is formed into an empty columnar shape corresponding to the shape of the coupling hole into which the fork is inserted can be further included.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムにおいて、前記挿入部はフォークリフトのフォークが挿入されて前記容器胴体部を移動させ、前記フォークを軸に前記容器胴体部を一方向に回動させることを特徴とすることができる。 In the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention, the fork of the forklift is inserted into the insertion portion to move the container body portion, and the container body portion is rotated in one direction around the fork. Can be a feature.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムは
上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器で形成された容器胴体部;前記容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部;および前記容器胴体部の外周面に形成されて前記容器胴体部の曲げ強度に対応する補強部を含むことができる。
The tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention has a container body formed of a cylindrical container in which the upper part is opened and the diameter is narrowed toward the lower part; a fork of a forklift is inserted inside the container body. An insertion portion; and a reinforcing portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and corresponding to the bending strength of the container body portion can be included.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムにおいて、前記補強部は前記容器胴体部の外周面に沿って垂直な方向に形成された凹凸部;および前記凹凸部の上部の広さが狭く、下部方向に広くなる拡張部をさらに含み、前記拡張部は前記容器胴体部の内部に収容される内容物の重量によって前記容器胴体部の外周面に作用する曲げモーメントを分散させることを特徴とすることができる。 In the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention, the reinforcing portion is a concavo-convex portion formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion; and the upper portion of the concavo-convex portion is narrow and the lower portion. Further including an expansion portion that widens in the direction, the expansion portion is characterized in that the bending moment acting on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion is dispersed by the weight of the contents accommodated inside the container body portion. Can be done.

本発明に係るテーパー状のドラムは上部が広く下部が狭い台形状の容器胴体部を形成して多段の積層が可能であり、体積を最小化させて一度に複数個のドラムを移送させることができる長所がある。 The tapered drum according to the present invention can form a trapezoidal container body with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part to enable multi-stage stacking, and it is possible to minimize the volume and transfer a plurality of drums at one time. There are advantages that can be done.

また、容器胴体部にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を形成してフォークリフトの移動でドラムの移送が容易であり、フォークの回転で容器胴体部を回動させて内容物を吐き出すことができるため、作業者の安全事故を防止する長所がある。 Further, an insertion portion into which the fork of the forklift is inserted is formed in the container body portion, and the drum can be easily transferred by moving the forklift, and the container body portion can be rotated by the rotation of the fork to discharge the contents. Therefore, it has the advantage of preventing worker safety accidents.

また、本発明に係るテーパー状のドラムは、容器胴体部の外周面に沿って垂直な方向に形成された凹凸部と凹凸部の上部より下部の広さが広い拡張部を形成して内容物の重量で容器胴体部の下部に作用する曲げモーメントを分散させることによって、破損を防止して長時間使用できる長所がある。 Further, the tapered drum according to the present invention has a concave-convex portion formed in a vertical direction along the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and an expansion portion having a wider lower portion than the upper portion of the concave-convex portion. By dispersing the bending moment acting on the lower part of the container body with the weight of the container, it has the advantage of preventing damage and being able to be used for a long time.

本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを移動させる状態を示した例示図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which moved the tapered drum which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムの外観を概略的に示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed schematic appearance of the taper-shaped drum which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 図2を分解して示した分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing FIG. 2 in an exploded manner. 本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを回動させる状態を示した例示図である。It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which the tapered drum which concerns on embodiment of this invention is rotated. 本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを積層するために上下に配置させた状態を示した例示図である。It is an exemplary figure which showed the state which arranged the tapered drums which concerns on embodiment of this invention up and down for stacking. 本発明の他の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムの外観を概略的に示した斜視図である。It is a perspective view which showed the appearance of the tapered drum which concerns on other embodiment of this invention.

以下、添付された図面を参照して本発明が属する技術分野で通常の知識を有する者が本発明を容易に実施できる好ましい実施例を詳細に説明する。ただし、本発明の好ましい実施例に対する動作原理を詳細に説明するにおいて、関連した公知の機能または構成に対する具体的な説明が本発明の要旨を不要に曖昧にさせ得る恐れがあると判断される場合にはその詳細な説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments in which the present invention can be easily carried out by a person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, in the detailed description of the operating principle for a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is determined that a specific description of the related known function or configuration may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention. The detailed description thereof will be omitted.

また、図面全体に亘って類似する機能および作用をする部分については同一の図面符号を使う。 In addition, the same drawing reference numerals are used for parts having similar functions and functions throughout the drawing.

これに加え、明細書全体である部分が他の部分と「連結」されているとする時、これは直接的に連結されている場合だけでなくその中間に他の構成要素を挟んで間接的に連結されている場合も含む。また、ある構成要素を「含む」とは、特に反対の記載がない限り、他の構成要素を除くものではなく他の構成要素をさらに含み得ることを意味する。 In addition to this, when a part of the entire specification is "concatenated" with other parts, this is not only when it is directly concatenated, but also indirectly with other components in between. Including the case where it is connected to. Further, "including" a certain component means that the other component may be further included, not excluding the other component, unless the opposite description is given.

以下、添付した図面を参照して本発明の好ましい実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムについて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the tapered drum according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

図1は本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを移動させる状態を示した例示図であり、図2は本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムの外観を概略的に示した斜視図であり、図3は図2を分解して示した分解斜視図であり、図4は本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを回動させる状態を示した例示図であり、図5は本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムを積層するために上下に配置させた状態を示した例示図である。 FIG. 1 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention is moved, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing an exploded view of FIG. 2, FIG. 4 is an exemplary view showing a state in which the tapered drum according to the embodiment of the present invention is rotated, and FIG. 5 is an exemplary diagram. It is explanatory drawing which showed the state which arranged the tapered drums which concerns on embodiment of this invention up and down for stacking.

図1に図示された通り、本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラム10は容器胴体部100および挿入部200を含む。 As shown in FIG. 1, the tapered drum 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a container body portion 100 and an insertion portion 200.

より詳細には、図1および図2に図示された通り、本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラム10は上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器110で形成された容器胴体部100および容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォーク11が挿入される挿入部200を含む。 More specifically, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tapered drum 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention is formed of a cylindrical container 110 having an open upper portion and a narrower diameter in the lower direction. The container body portion 100 and the insertion portion 200 into which the fork 11 of the forklift is inserted are included inside the container body portion.

ここで、フォークリフトのフォーク11は単一または2個で形成することができる。そして、フォークリフトに回転できる回転機構を装着し、回転機構にフォークが連結され得る。 Here, the fork 11 of the forklift can be formed by one or two forks. Then, a rotating mechanism that can rotate is attached to the forklift, and the fork can be connected to the rotating mechanism.

すなわち、フォーク11は一側が回転機構に連結され、回転機構は上下に延びたレールに沿って直線往復移動が可能に連結することが好ましい(図示されず)。 That is, it is preferable that one side of the fork 11 is connected to the rotation mechanism, and the rotation mechanism is connected so as to be able to reciprocate in a straight line along a rail extending up and down (not shown).

一方、回転機構は板状に形成され、回転機構の一面にフォークが互いに離隔して位置することが好ましい。 On the other hand, it is preferable that the rotation mechanism is formed in a plate shape and the forks are positioned on one surface of the rotation mechanism so as to be separated from each other.

図2を参照すると、容器胴体部100は下部の直径が上部より狭い台形状の円筒状の容器110で形成される。そして容器110の内部に液体、粉体、小型の固体物などの内容物を収容して移送、荷役、積載できるのである。 Referring to FIG. 2, the container body 100 is formed of a trapezoidal cylindrical container 110 having a lower diameter narrower than that of the upper part. Then, the contents such as liquid, powder, and small solid matter can be accommodated in the container 110 and transferred, handled, and loaded.

このために、容器胴体部100はフランジ部120に締結されるカバー部を具備して内部に収容された内容物が外部に排出されることを防止するように内部を密閉することができる。 For this purpose, the container body portion 100 is provided with a cover portion fastened to the flange portion 120, and the inside can be sealed so as to prevent the contents contained therein from being discharged to the outside.

また、容器胴体部100はフランジ部120をさらに含む。 Further, the container body portion 100 further includes a flange portion 120.

フランジ部120は容器110の上部縁を外周面方向に折り曲げて強度を補強するフレームで形成される。 The flange portion 120 is formed of a frame that reinforces the strength by bending the upper edge of the container 110 toward the outer peripheral surface.

また、フランジ部120は円形、四角形、星状および多角形のうちいずれか一つのフレームで形成されることが好ましい。 Further, the flange portion 120 is preferably formed by any one of a circular, quadrangular, star-shaped and polygonal frame.

このようなフランジ部120は容器110の上部を補強するために、補強フレームを溶接する代わりに折り曲げて形成されるため、一般的な補強フレームより強度が良い。 Such a flange portion 120 is formed by bending instead of welding a reinforcing frame in order to reinforce the upper portion of the container 110, and therefore has better strength than a general reinforcing frame.

図1および図3を参照すると、挿入部200は容器胴体部100の内側にフォークリフトのフォーク11が挿入される役割をする。 Referring to FIGS. 1 and 3, the insertion portion 200 serves to insert the fork 11 of the forklift inside the container body portion 100.

このために、挿入部200は結合ホール210および挿入フレーム220をさらに含む。 For this purpose, the insertion section 200 further includes a coupling hole 210 and an insertion frame 220.

結合ホール210は容器胴体部100の外周面の一側を貫通して同一直線上に位置する外周面の他側を貫通する一対のホールが少なくとも一つ以上形成される。 The coupling hole 210 is formed with at least one pair of holes penetrating one side of the outer peripheral surface of the container body 100 and penetrating the other side of the outer peripheral surface located on the same straight line.

挿入フレーム220は結合ホール210の形状に対応して内部が空の柱状に形成されてフォーク11が挿入されるフレームである。 The insertion frame 220 is a frame in which the inside is formed into an empty columnar shape corresponding to the shape of the coupling hole 210 and the fork 11 is inserted.

このような挿入フレーム220は、結合ホール210が位置する容器胴体部100の一直線上の距離に対応する長さで形成されて結合ホール210に嵌合される。 Such an insertion frame 220 is formed with a length corresponding to a distance on a straight line of the container body 100 in which the coupling hole 210 is located, and is fitted into the coupling hole 210.

この時、挿入フレーム220の両側端と結合ホール210間の隙間を防止する密閉部材が備えられるか溶接を通じて完全密閉する。 At this time, a sealing member is provided to prevent a gap between both ends of the insertion frame 220 and the coupling hole 210, or the insertion frame 220 is completely sealed through welding.

また、挿入フレーム220は容器胴体部100の内部を互いに連結して補強フレームの役割も併行する。 Further, the insertion frame 220 also serves as a reinforcing frame by connecting the insides of the container body 100 to each other.

このような挿入部200は図4に図示された通り、フォークリフトのフォーク11が挿入されて容器胴体部100を移動させ、フォーク11を軸に容器胴体部100を一方向に回動させることが可能である。 As shown in FIG. 4, such an insertion portion 200 is capable of inserting the fork 11 of the forklift to move the container body portion 100 and rotating the container body portion 100 in one direction around the fork 11. Is.

換言すると、結合ホール210に位置した挿入フレーム220の内部にフォーク11が挿入される。そして、フォークリフトの移動によって容器胴体部100を移送させることができる。 In other words, the fork 11 is inserted inside the insertion frame 220 located in the coupling hole 210. Then, the container body portion 100 can be transferred by moving the forklift.

この時、容器胴体部100の内部に貯蔵された内容物を吐き出す場合、フォーク11の一側に結合された回転機構を通じてフォーク11を回転させれば、フォーク11を軸に容器胴体部100が一方向に回動する。 At this time, when the contents stored inside the container body 100 are discharged, if the fork 11 is rotated through the rotation mechanism coupled to one side of the fork 11, the container body 100 is set around the fork 11. Rotate in the direction.

したがって、容器胴体部100の上部に結合されて内容物を吐き出すために容器胴体部100を回動させるリフトを別途に具備しなくてもよい長所がある。 Therefore, there is an advantage that it is not necessary to separately provide a lift that is coupled to the upper part of the container body 100 and rotates the container body 100 in order to discharge the contents.

図5を参照すると、挿入部200は容器胴体部100を積層する役割をする。 Referring to FIG. 5, the insertion portion 200 serves to stack the container body portions 100.

すなわち、フォークリフトのフォーク11が挿入フレーム220に挿入されて容器胴体部100を持ち上げて、地面または保管所の底に位置した第1容器胴体部の上部に第2容器胴体部を積層する。 That is, the fork 11 of the forklift is inserted into the insertion frame 220 to lift the container body 100, and the second container body is laminated on the upper part of the first container body located on the ground or the bottom of the storage.

特に、容器胴体部100は台形状であるため、より多くの容器110を積層することが可能である。 In particular, since the container body 100 has a trapezoidal shape, it is possible to stack more containers 110.

この時、容器胴体部100の上部に備えられるカバー部を開放して積層する場合、容器胴体部100の下部が少なくとも1/3以上の高さが収容されて積層される。 At this time, when the cover portion provided on the upper portion of the container body portion 100 is opened and laminated, the lower portion of the container body portion 100 is accommodated and laminated at a height of at least 1/3 or more.

また、容器胴体部100の上部にカバー部を具備して積層する場合、容器胴体部100の下面がカバー部の上面に装着されるようにして高さ方向に積層する。これによって、密閉されたドラムを積層して保管することが可能である。 Further, when the cover portion is provided on the upper portion of the container body portion 100 and laminated, the lower surface of the container body portion 100 is mounted on the upper surface of the cover portion and laminated in the height direction. This makes it possible to stack and store the sealed drums.

図6は、本発明の他の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラムの外観を概略的に示した斜視図である。 FIG. 6 is a perspective view schematically showing the appearance of the tapered drum according to another embodiment of the present invention.

図6に図示された通り、本発明の他の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラム20は容器胴体部100、挿入部200および補強部300を含む As illustrated in FIG. 6, the tapered drum 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention includes a container body portion 100, an insertion portion 200, and a reinforcing portion 300.

より詳細には、図6に図示された通り、本発明の実施例に係るテーパー状のドラム20は上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器110で形成された容器胴体部100、容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォーク11が挿入される挿入部200および容器胴体部の外周面に形成されて容器胴体部の曲げ強度に対応する補強部300を含む。 More specifically, as illustrated in FIG. 6, the tapered drum 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a container body portion formed of a cylindrical container 110 in which the upper portion is opened and the diameter is narrowed in the lower direction. 100 includes an insertion portion 200 into which the fork 11 of the fork lift is inserted inside the container body portion, and a reinforcing portion 300 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and corresponding to the bending strength of the container body portion.

ここで、容器胴体部100と挿入部200は前述した実施例を参照する。 Here, the container body portion 100 and the insertion portion 200 refer to the above-described embodiment.

補強部300は容器胴体部100の外周面に形成されて容器胴体部100の曲げ強度に対応する役割をする。 The reinforcing portion 300 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion 100 and serves to correspond to the bending strength of the container body portion 100.

このために、補強部300は凹凸部310および拡張部320をさらに含む。 For this purpose, the reinforcing portion 300 further includes the uneven portion 310 and the expanding portion 320.

凹凸部310は容器胴体部100の外周面に沿って垂直な方向に形成される。 The uneven portion 310 is formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion 100.

換言すると、凹凸部310は容器胴体部100の外周面に垂直な方向に膨らむように突出して一定の間隔で配置される。 In other words, the uneven portions 310 project so as to bulge in a direction perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion 100 and are arranged at regular intervals.

そして容器胴体部100の高さを5等分して上部の3/5部分で下部方向に凹凸が形成される。 Then, the height of the container body portion 100 is divided into five equal parts, and unevenness is formed in the lower portion at the upper 3/5 portion.

これは、容器胴体部100の内部の掃除を容易にするとともに凹凸によって曲げ強度を補強するためである。 This is to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the container body 100 and to reinforce the bending strength by unevenness.

拡張部320は凹凸部310の上部の広さが狭く、下部方向に広くなる形状に形成される。 The expansion portion 320 is formed in a shape in which the width of the upper portion of the uneven portion 310 is narrow and widens in the downward direction.

このような、拡張部320は容器胴体部100の内部に収容される内容物の重量によって容器胴体部100の外周面に作用する曲げモーメントを分散させる役割をする。 Such an expansion portion 320 serves to disperse the bending moment acting on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion 100 by the weight of the contents accommodated inside the container body portion 100.

したがって、拡張部320は別途の補強部材を具備せずとも本願発明のドラムの強度を補強することができる。 Therefore, the expansion portion 320 can reinforce the strength of the drum of the present invention without providing a separate reinforcing member.

以上で説明した通り、本発明の詳細な説明では本発明の好ましい実施例に関して説明したが、これは本発明の最も良好な実施例を例示的に説明したものであって、本発明を限定するものではない。また、本発明が属する技術分野の通常の知識を有する者であれば誰でも本発明の技術思想の範疇を逸脱しない範囲内で多様な変形および模倣が可能であることは言うまでもない。 As described above, the detailed description of the invention has described preferred embodiments of the invention, but this is an exemplary illustration of the best examples of the invention and limits the invention. It's not a thing. Needless to say, any person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can be variously modified and imitated within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

したがって、本発明の権利範囲は前述した実施例に限定されるものではなく、添付された特許請求の範囲内で多様な形態の実施例で具現され得る。そして、特許請求の範囲で請求する本発明の要旨を逸脱することなく当該発明が属する技術分野で通常の知識を有する者であれば誰でも変形可能な多様な範囲まで本発明の特許請求の範囲内にあるものと見なす。 Therefore, the scope of rights of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, but may be embodied in various forms of examples within the scope of the appended claims. The scope of claims of the present invention is within the scope of claims and can be modified by anyone who has ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention. It is considered to be inside.

10:テーパー状のドラム
11:フォーク
100:容器胴体部
110:容器
120:フランジ部
200:挿入部
210:結合ホール
220:挿入フレーム
300:補強部
310:凹凸部
320:拡張部
10: Tapered drum 11: Fork 100: Container body 110: Container 120: Flange 200: Insert 210: Coupling hole 220: Insert frame 300: Reinforcing part 310: Concavo-convex part 320: Expansion part

Claims (6)

上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器で形成された容器胴体部;および
前記容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部を含む、テーパー状のドラム。
A tapered drum comprising a vessel fuselage formed of a cylindrical vessel with an open top and a narrower diameter towards the bottom; and an insertion portion into which a forklift fork is inserted inside the vessel fuselage.
前記容器胴体部は
前記容器の上部縁を外周面方向に折り曲げて強度を補強するフレームで形成されたフランジ部をさらに含み、
前記フランジ部は円形、四角形、星状および多角形のうちいずれか一つのフレームで形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のテーパー状のドラム。
The container body further includes a flange formed by a frame that bends the upper edge of the container toward the outer peripheral surface to reinforce the strength.
The tapered drum according to claim 1, wherein the flange portion is formed of any one of a circular, quadrangular, star-shaped, and polygonal frames.
前記挿入部は
前記容器胴体部の外周面の一側を貫通して同一直線上に位置する外周面の他側を貫通する一対のホールが少なくとも一つ以上形成された結合ホール;および
前記結合ホールの形状に対応して内部が空の柱状に形成されて前記フォークが挿入される挿入フレームをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のテーパー状のドラム。
The insertion portion is a coupling hole in which at least one pair of holes penetrating one side of the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and penetrating the other side of the outer peripheral surface located on the same straight line is formed; and the coupling hole. The tapered drum according to claim 1, further comprising an insertion frame in which the inside is formed into an empty columnar shape corresponding to the shape of the above and into which the fork is inserted.
前記挿入部はフォークリフトのフォークが挿入されて前記容器胴体部を移動させ、前記フォークを軸に前記容器胴体部を一方向に回動させることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載のテーパー状のドラム。 The tapered shape according to claim 1, wherein the fork of the forklift is inserted into the insertion portion to move the container body portion, and the container body portion is rotated in one direction around the fork. drum. 上部が開放され、下部方向に直径が狭くなる円筒状の容器で形成された容器胴体部;
前記容器胴体部の内側にフォークリフトのフォークが挿入される挿入部;および
前記容器胴体部の外周面に形成されて前記容器胴体部の曲げ強度に対応する補強部を含む、テーパー状のドラム。
A container body formed of a cylindrical container with an open upper part and a narrower diameter toward the lower part;
A tapered drum comprising an insertion portion into which a fork of a forklift is inserted inside the container body portion; and a reinforcing portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion and corresponding to the bending strength of the container body portion.
前記補強部は
前記容器胴体部の外周面に沿って垂直な方向に形成された凹凸部;および
前記凹凸部の上部の広さが狭く、下部方向に広くなる拡張部をさらに含み、
前記拡張部は前記容器胴体部の内部に収容される内容物の重量によって前記容器胴体部の外周面に作用する曲げモーメントを分散させることを特徴とする、請求項5に記載のテーパー状のドラム。
The reinforcing portion further includes an uneven portion formed in a direction perpendicular to the outer peripheral surface of the container body portion; and an expansion portion in which the upper portion of the uneven portion is narrow and widens in the downward direction.
The tapered drum according to claim 5, wherein the expansion portion disperses a bending moment acting on an outer peripheral surface of the container body portion by the weight of the contents accommodated inside the container body portion. ..
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